Latest / She's On The Money / We Asked the Finance Minister What This Budget Really Does For You
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Hello, my name's Santasha Nabananga Bamblet. I'm a proud or
- 0:04Speaker 1: the Order Kerni Whaltbury and a waddery woman. And before
- 0:08Speaker 1: we get started on She's on the Money podcast, I
- 0:11Speaker 1: would like to acknowledge the traditional custodians of the land
- 0:14Speaker 1: of which this podcast is recorded on a wondery country,
- 0:18Speaker 1: acknowledging the elders, the ancestors and the next generation coming
- 0:22Speaker 1: through as this podcast is about connecting, empowering, knowledge sharing
- 0:27Speaker 1: and the storytelling of you to make a difference for
- 0:30Speaker 1: today and lasting impact for tomorrow.
- 0:33Speaker 2: Let's get into it.
- 0:34Speaker 3: She's on the Money, She's on the Money.
- 0:57Speaker 4: Hello, and welcome to She's on the Money, the podcast
- 1:00Speaker 4: that translates government budgets into information that you are actually
- 1:04Speaker 4: going to be able to understand. If you felt like
- 1:07Speaker 4: you need a politics degree just to understand if the
- 1:10Speaker 4: budget this year is good or bad, or you're sitting
- 1:13Speaker 4: there like, wait, what is a structural deficit? And why
- 1:17Speaker 4: should I even care? Or maybe you're just wondering cool,
- 1:20Speaker 4: but does any of this actually help me or benefit me?
- 1:24Speaker 4: My friend, you are in exactly the right place. I'm
- 1:27Speaker 4: Victoria Devine, the one that's here to ask the real questions,
- 1:30Speaker 4: cut through the spin and make this budget makes sense
- 1:34Speaker 4: for real life. And today, which is actually the day
- 1:37Speaker 4: after the big budget announcement, I'm doing a very special
- 1:40Speaker 4: recording from Parliament House in Canberra. But I'm not doing
- 1:45Speaker 4: it alone, which would be a little bit sad. I
- 1:47Speaker 4: am joined by someone who helped shape this year's federal
- 1:50Speaker 4: budget from the inside. Senator Katie Gallagher is the Minister
- 1:55Speaker 4: for Finance and the Minister for Women, and she's here
- 1:59Speaker 4: to chat with us about what made it into the budget,
- 2:02Speaker 4: what didn't make it and what it actually means to you. Katie,
- 2:06Speaker 4: welcome to She's on the money. Thank you so much
- 2:09Speaker 4: for having me on. It's very exciting. It is, honestly
- 2:12Speaker 4: for me career highlight. Guys, I'm in parliament. Baby Victoria
- 2:16Speaker 4: would be shaking.
- 2:17Speaker 2: In her boots right now.
- 2:19Speaker 4: First of all, I'm just going to start this off
- 2:21Speaker 4: assuming that a lot of my community haven't dipped their
- 2:24Speaker 4: toes in the political waters yet. And I have seen
- 2:28Speaker 4: questions in my community of Victoria. What's the difference between
- 2:32Speaker 4: the Minister of Finance and the treasurer, How does that
- 2:35Speaker 4: relationship work and what are the different roles.
- 2:38Speaker 2: Okay, so that's a great question. Really Jim and I.
- 2:42Speaker 5: So, Jim Chalmers is the Treasurer, I'm the finance minister.
- 2:44Speaker 5: We work very closely together on all matters relating to
- 2:48Speaker 5: the budget, but really on all matters relating to economic
- 2:52Speaker 5: policy as well. But if I could sort of simplify
- 2:55Speaker 5: it down, I think really Jim is the lead economic minister.
- 3:00Speaker 5: He's in charge of economic policy across the country, revenue,
- 3:04Speaker 5: all those big kind of nationally important things. And I'm
- 3:09Speaker 5: responsible for the money, like where's the money coming from?
- 3:12Speaker 5: Where are the savings? More of like the accounting book
- 3:15Speaker 5: keeper part of the business. So are you in a
- 3:19Speaker 5: nitty gritty I am like, I'm gettings.
- 3:22Speaker 2: Yeah, you're in the one. I want that role. I
- 3:24Speaker 2: don't want to be treasurer. I want to be nosy.
- 3:26Speaker 2: I know, well the.
- 3:27Speaker 5: Treasure has a lot of responsibilities. He's busy, but he
- 3:30Speaker 5: can be nosy and give him the highlight I can
- 3:33Speaker 5: and love. They have my fingers really in every single
- 3:37Speaker 5: thing that happens across government. So I know what's happening
- 3:40Speaker 5: in other minister's portfolios. I know what policy is being
- 3:44Speaker 5: developed up. Yeah, it's a very interesting role, but I'm
- 3:48Speaker 5: kind of yeah, it really suits my personality, which is
- 3:51Speaker 5: naturally nosy.
- 3:52Speaker 4: O me too, like I don't want to be part
- 3:55Speaker 4: of the drama or the gossip, but I actually would
- 3:57Speaker 4: really like to know what's going on, just committing me
- 4:00Speaker 4: in the loop, Like if you give me a budget
- 4:02Speaker 4: or a spreadsheet, I will do a little bit of
- 4:05Speaker 4: a nosey into what that means and how that works.
- 4:08Speaker 4: You are also, in addition to being the Minister for Finance,
- 4:11Speaker 4: you are the Minister for Women, which I think is
- 4:15Speaker 4: so special and so cool. But let's wrap it back
- 4:18Speaker 4: to the budget. Was this a good budget for women?
- 4:21Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 4:21Speaker 2: I think so.
- 4:22Speaker 5: You know, we've worked hard on it. There's some really
- 4:24Speaker 5: good and important big announcements for women, but it shouldn't
- 4:27Speaker 5: be seen in isolation of the other three budgets we've
- 4:30Speaker 5: done where we've tried to shift the dial for women
- 4:32Speaker 5: as well. I think, you know, like for the last decade,
- 4:36Speaker 5: really I feel like women's policy had really been a
- 4:38Speaker 5: bit more of an afterthought. It wasn't kind of central
- 4:41Speaker 5: at the table, kind of a front of mind. And
- 4:45Speaker 5: you know, putting me as Finance Minister and Minister for
- 4:47Speaker 5: Women means the Minister for Women is at every kind
- 4:51Speaker 5: of decision of the budget and that helps, plus helps
- 4:54Speaker 5: having a PM who wanted me in that role because
- 4:56Speaker 5: he wanted women's policy right at the front and center
- 4:59Speaker 5: of And it helps enormously to have a Treasurer who
- 5:02Speaker 5: doesn't need convincing that women's economic equality, you know, getting
- 5:06Speaker 5: a fair deal for women is actually a national economic priority,
- 5:11Speaker 5: like it's good for the economy, and so I don't
- 5:13Speaker 5: have to convince anyone on that, and that's made a
- 5:15Speaker 5: big difference.
- 5:16Speaker 2: To what we can pull off.
- 5:17Speaker 4: And I feel like that is obvious, Like I feel
- 5:19Speaker 4: like you have had so much pull and have I guess,
- 5:23Speaker 4: garnered so much respect for that because it's obvious there's
- 5:26Speaker 4: a team. It's obvious that people are backing you to
- 5:29Speaker 4: go through this and you're not having to fight to
- 5:31Speaker 4: go No, do you know that this is also important?
- 5:34Speaker 4: And I, as a female or seeing that this year's
- 5:38Speaker 4: budget has had to walk, I would say a fine
- 5:40Speaker 4: line between helping people and then making sure we're not
- 5:43Speaker 4: fueling inflation. How in your role, how do you actually
- 5:48Speaker 4: make that balance work? How are you looking at inflation
- 5:52Speaker 4: but then also going oh, honestly, we're in the middle
- 5:55Speaker 4: of a cost of living crisis, and we want to
- 5:57Speaker 4: help people, but sometimes too much help actually sends it
- 6:01Speaker 4: the wrong way. Yeah, and I think part of the
- 6:03Speaker 4: challenge for people has been, like in the GFC and
- 6:06Speaker 4: in COVID, when there was sort of an economic crisis
- 6:09Speaker 4: or you know, something that we needed to a shock,
- 6:12Speaker 4: an economic shock, the response was to hand out money,
- 6:16Speaker 4: so we got money to keep the stimulate the economy.
- 6:20Speaker 4: The issue with the inflation shock is that.
- 6:22Speaker 2: It's the opposite response.
- 6:23Speaker 5: You've got to work out how to calm down demand
- 6:27Speaker 5: in the economy, and I think that's been part of
- 6:29Speaker 5: our challenge is you know, people saying, well, I'm under
- 6:32Speaker 5: a lot of pressure. What are you doing for me now?
- 6:34Speaker 5: And why aren't I getting the support that perhaps I
- 6:37Speaker 5: got in the GFC, etc. You're right, it's a real
- 6:40Speaker 5: balance and we've had to find ways to help people.
- 6:44Speaker 5: But doesn't add to the inflation challenge. So it's not
- 6:46Speaker 5: simply like sending a check out in the mail or
- 6:48Speaker 5: something like that, which happened in the GFC.
- 6:51Speaker 2: It's more about Okay.
- 6:53Speaker 5: Well, let's take some pressure off your energy bill so
- 6:55Speaker 5: you're not out with more money in your pocket. But
- 6:57Speaker 5: it's reducing your costs in another away. And so you know,
- 7:01Speaker 5: we've made a lot of progress on inflation. It's come
- 7:04Speaker 5: back towards ben In this budget it shows that it's
- 7:07Speaker 5: coming back in sustainably into the normal range six months earlier,
- 7:11Speaker 5: which is really good news. But we also recognize people
- 7:15Speaker 5: still under pressure, and that's why we have to try
- 7:17Speaker 5: and find ways to help. Yeah, and I think a
- 7:20Speaker 5: lot of people don't understand that balance. They go, well,
- 7:23Speaker 5: why aren't they throwing more at this? You really have
- 7:27Speaker 5: to step back and look at the bigger picture or
- 7:28Speaker 5: the bigger umbrella to be able to understand. Okay, well,
- 7:31Speaker 5: if we actually just lined your pockets like we did
- 7:33Speaker 5: in the GFC, we're actually stimulating the economy, and a
- 7:36Speaker 5: growing economy means inflation is going to increase the cost
- 7:40Speaker 5: of eggs. And like, it all comes back to that
- 7:43Speaker 5: and goes all right, well we could help you here,
- 7:45Speaker 5: and I love that you're like, Okay, well, let's look
- 7:47Speaker 5: at the energy bill side of things.
- 7:49Speaker 4: Let's actually take the pressure off while not hopefully stimulating
- 7:53Speaker 4: the economy in that way.
- 7:54Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 7:55Speaker 4: I feel like there's been a lot of commentary, as
- 7:57Speaker 4: there always is when a budget happens, right.
- 7:59Speaker 2: I think the budget is exciting, but the.
- 8:01Speaker 4: Day after the budget is more exciting because all of
- 8:04Speaker 4: the commentary comes out, all of the articles are online.
- 8:07Speaker 4: Every man in his dog has an opinion. Yes they do,
- 8:10Speaker 4: and I love it. Again, I'm nosy, so I'm reading
- 8:13Speaker 4: and devouring absolutely every part of it. In your view,
- 8:18Speaker 4: what was this year's most misunderstood part of the budget?
- 8:21Speaker 5: Well, to be honest, I have not even had time
- 8:24Speaker 5: to read much about what people are saying about the budget.
- 8:27Speaker 2: I had a whole flight here. I come up later.
- 8:30Speaker 5: Yeah, because, like you say, actually budget days more controlled
- 8:34Speaker 5: for us, Like because we've got the lock up, We've
- 8:36Speaker 5: got the set press conference, then the budget speech in
- 8:39Speaker 5: the evening, and then we do a few late press conferences.
- 8:42Speaker 5: But not a lot of people have read the detail.
- 8:44Speaker 5: But come Wednesday, yeah, everything's unleashed people, you know, stakeholders
- 8:49Speaker 5: are having their two cents worth, Economists are out with
- 8:53Speaker 5: all the big answers usually and a lot of free advice.
- 8:57Speaker 5: What's been the most misunderstood? Well, I think think for us,
- 9:01Speaker 5: you know, we feel very strongly Jim and I that
- 9:04Speaker 5: we've put together a budget that's right for the times.
- 9:07Speaker 5: Like right for the economy, and our thinking has been
- 9:10Speaker 5: about that, not about politics. And I think there's been
- 9:13Speaker 5: from what I've seen, a lot of commentary saying, oh,
- 9:15Speaker 5: this is just a political budget, you know, to get
- 9:18Speaker 5: to the other side.
- 9:19Speaker 2: Of an election, because we're on the eve of an election.
- 9:22Speaker 5: And I know from the sort of tens of loads
- 9:25Speaker 5: of hours that we've sat in the ERC room that's
- 9:29Speaker 5: not the case. Like we look at all what's happening
- 9:31Speaker 5: in the economy, where are the areas of pressure, how
- 9:34Speaker 5: can the government help, And we've made decisions we think
- 9:37Speaker 5: in the national interests. But I think there's a lot
- 9:40Speaker 5: of cynicism about politicians and politics and motivation. But yeah,
- 9:45Speaker 5: I really think that if this wasn't an election year,
- 9:48Speaker 5: we would still be handing down this budget.
- 9:50Speaker 4: That's good to hear because I feel like so much
- 9:53Speaker 4: of the narrative is, oh, it's a political budget. They're
- 9:56Speaker 4: going to announce it in the next six weeks, so
- 9:58Speaker 4: they're trying to appease everybody, and you just go that
- 10:01Speaker 4: actually wouldn't help their narrative. Let's say it comes back
- 10:05Speaker 4: in and labor stays in. It actually doesn't help to
- 10:07Speaker 4: just be political and say all these things that kept
- 10:09Speaker 4: you in because you're going to be held to those
- 10:11Speaker 4: standards as.
- 10:12Speaker 5: Well, right, yeah, exactly, exactly. I mean this is a
- 10:15Speaker 5: priority for the next twelve months, not for the next
- 10:17Speaker 5: six weeks. And I think governments have a responsibility to
- 10:21Speaker 5: make decisions. Every decision we make is in the nation's interests,
- 10:25Speaker 5: regardless of whether you've voted for.
- 10:27Speaker 2: Us or not.
- 10:28Speaker 5: I mean, you know, we're responsible, and we've tried to
- 10:31Speaker 5: do our best. I think, as you say, kind of
- 10:33Speaker 5: navigating that inflationary environment with really sensible and good and
- 10:38Speaker 5: responsible assistance to help people, like medicare like hex step relief,
- 10:44Speaker 5: cheaper medicines, like putting it all of that out in
- 10:47Speaker 5: a way that doesn't put cash in people's pockets and
- 10:50Speaker 5: fuels the inflation challenge, because in the long run, that
- 10:53Speaker 5: makes everybody poorer. And that was the real challenge I
- 10:56Speaker 5: think we've dealt with the last three years.
- 10:58Speaker 2: Absolutely.
- 10:59Speaker 4: The privilege of interviewing lots of people in business, and
- 11:02Speaker 4: I was having a beautiful conversation with someone this morning
- 11:06Speaker 4: about how sometimes when you get to a certain level
- 11:09Speaker 4: in business or in politics, people stop seeing you as
- 11:12Speaker 4: human and think that maybe you are this all magical
- 11:16Speaker 4: beast that somehow knows absolutely everything. I would see that
- 11:21Speaker 4: as a pretty big responsibility, right, Like I would feel
- 11:24Speaker 4: like the weight of the world was on my shoulders.
- 11:26Speaker 2: Yes, like that is a lot.
- 11:27Speaker 4: How do you from a more personal perspective, how do
- 11:30Speaker 4: you deal with that? Because I'm in awe. I'm like,
- 11:32Speaker 4: this woman is the coolest, Like she is the Minister
- 11:35Speaker 4: for Finance, not only that, the Minister for women. I
- 11:38Speaker 4: think that there has been so much done, but then
- 11:41Speaker 4: people are vocal. That would be really hard. I get
- 11:45Speaker 4: one Instagram message if someone saying that my hair doesn't
- 11:47Speaker 4: look good, and I'm like, oh, maybe I'll cry under
- 11:49Speaker 4: the table. How are you dealing with not just commentary,
- 11:54Speaker 4: but knowing that that is a big responsibility. Yeah.
- 11:57Speaker 5: I think that's been a really big adjustment for me
- 12:00Speaker 5: into this role. Really felt it, and I think it's
- 12:03Speaker 5: probably I sort of take the mystery away from it.
- 12:06Speaker 5: It's like every job. I think when you come into
- 12:09Speaker 5: a new job, you feel the weight of the responsibility.
- 12:11Speaker 5: You don't want to mess up. There's things that you
- 12:14Speaker 5: didn't know about the job that all of a sudden
- 12:16Speaker 5: are part of the job, and over time you adjust
- 12:19Speaker 5: to that and you get better at it, and so
- 12:21Speaker 5: I feel like, you know, when people go, you know,
- 12:23Speaker 5: tell me what your job's like, I feel like saying
- 12:25Speaker 5: to them what it's probably very like yours. You know,
- 12:27Speaker 5: every prosice, there's planning, there's teams to work with, deadlines
- 12:33Speaker 5: to meet.
- 12:33Speaker 2: I'd have time for lunch, exactly.
- 12:36Speaker 5: And I think mine's a little bit different and it's
- 12:38Speaker 5: more public and more contested at times, but other than that,
- 12:43Speaker 5: it is like every other job. And I am like
- 12:45Speaker 5: every other woman going to work. I've got kids at home,
- 12:48Speaker 5: I've got a dog that needs walking, I need groceries
- 12:51Speaker 5: that need buying. You know, I have the same anxieties
- 12:53Speaker 5: as everyone else. You have to push away imposter syndrome
- 12:56Speaker 5: and think, oh my god, am I really up to this?
- 12:59Speaker 4: You're telling me at this level you still have imposter syndrome.
- 13:02Speaker 4: I think everybody else is in a lot of trouble.
- 13:04Speaker 5: And I'm much better at it than when I was
- 13:07Speaker 5: younger in my career, where I really kind of was
- 13:09Speaker 5: looking around going does everyone know that I'm here and
- 13:12Speaker 5: responsible for things? Whereas I'm much better now. You learn
- 13:16Speaker 5: that as you get older, But I still feel like,
- 13:19Speaker 5: you know, I guess For me, it's part of taking
- 13:21Speaker 5: the job seriously, not thinking that I've got all the answers,
- 13:24Speaker 5: being open to advice, being careful and thoughtful about how
- 13:28Speaker 5: you make decisions. But it's not a job for everyone.
- 13:32Speaker 5: I don't think and on the social media stuff, I
- 13:34Speaker 5: just don't look at it because or when I do,
- 13:37Speaker 5: I delve in and then I'm like wow, I'll straight
- 13:39Speaker 5: back out again, like okay, because one I feel like
- 13:43Speaker 5: engaging with people and going that is totally not true
- 13:46Speaker 5: and there's no point.
- 13:47Speaker 2: There is no points, So.
- 13:49Speaker 4: You can't change the opinion of somebody who's already decided
- 13:52Speaker 4: what theirs is and is quite adamant with that, and
- 13:55Speaker 4: that's okay with that is a hard pill to swallow.
- 13:58Speaker 4: Let's get back to the questions, because I could talk
- 14:00Speaker 4: about stuff like that for ages. This budget has a
- 14:04Speaker 4: twenty seven point six million dollar deficit, and there's lots
- 14:09Speaker 4: of commentary.
- 14:09Speaker 2: I'm telling it.
- 14:10Speaker 4: We can talk about it later, but there's lots of
- 14:11Speaker 4: commentary in the media about this and the government's forecasting
- 14:15Speaker 4: more for years to come. For our community, who is
- 14:19Speaker 4: sitting there trying to budget for their own lives, that
- 14:22Speaker 4: honestly sounds quite scary like billions. What do you mean
- 14:25Speaker 4: even a million is out of reach? Can you explain
- 14:29Speaker 4: why a deficit in government spending might actually be okay? Yeah, so,
- 14:35Speaker 4: I mean this is part of my job to try
- 14:37Speaker 4: and explain this. And there's a lot of you know,
- 14:39Speaker 4: obviously this is a contested political environment, so there's a
- 14:42Speaker 4: lot of oh my god, there's deficits and the rest
- 14:45Speaker 4: of it. It's important to use the budget to support
- 14:48Speaker 4: the economy at different times, and so particularly coming through COVID,
- 14:52Speaker 4: the former government really lean in and borrowed a lot
- 14:57Speaker 4: of money to try and get people through through job
- 15:00Speaker 4: Keeper and other big payments like that. And what that
- 15:03Speaker 4: did to the budget was it forced the budget into
- 15:05Speaker 4: a pretty significant deficit. And it's important that you do
- 15:08Speaker 4: that because we actually avoided a recession. People maintain their jobs,
- 15:12Speaker 4: people were supported with social security payments. The media doesn't
- 15:16Speaker 4: like that part though, No, they don't know, they don't
- 15:18Speaker 4: like mind.
- 15:18Speaker 2: It's not as exciting to talk about, that's right. But
- 15:21Speaker 2: if you didn't do it.
- 15:22Speaker 4: Yeah, we would be in trouble because that government made
- 15:25Speaker 4: us go into a recession. Yes, so you're not going
- 15:28Speaker 4: to win here. I'm so sorry to.
- 15:29Speaker 5: It, you know, well, I feel like part of my
- 15:32Speaker 5: job is to tell a broader story, to say the
- 15:34Speaker 5: budget needs to lean in when government investment is needed,
- 15:38Speaker 5: and then as you get through an economic shock, the
- 15:41Speaker 5: private sector returns, usually because they withdraw during economic shocks.
- 15:45Speaker 5: They return and they take over their rightful place in
- 15:48Speaker 5: the economy. And the government can withdraw and not entirely
- 15:52Speaker 5: because we pay, you know, all those payments to families
- 15:55Speaker 5: and childcare subsidies and all our investments in other areas
- 15:59Speaker 5: as well, but it means you don't have to lean
- 16:01Speaker 5: in as heavily and you can take a step back,
- 16:03Speaker 5: and then you can repair the budget, which is what
- 16:05Speaker 5: we've been doing over this term where we've got more
- 16:09Speaker 5: revenue coming in than expected, we pay down debt, we
- 16:12Speaker 5: lower the deficits, and that's what we've been doing. But
- 16:15Speaker 5: you can't just flick the switch off, because if you
- 16:17Speaker 5: tried to get into surplus immediately, and we have delivered
- 16:22Speaker 5: two surpluses because we got more revenue and employment remained
- 16:26Speaker 5: really strong, so we were able to deliver those, but
- 16:30Speaker 5: going forward it would mean some pretty significant cuts that
- 16:33Speaker 5: people would really feel right now. And so it's sort
- 16:37Speaker 5: of my calm, methodical approach. We repair the budget over
- 16:40Speaker 5: time and you bring the budget back into balance, and
- 16:43Speaker 5: that's completely appropriate and really part of pretty standard economic theory. Yeah,
- 16:48Speaker 5: I was explaining it in more I guess relatable terms
- 16:52Speaker 5: to someone.
- 16:53Speaker 2: Is that not the other day?
- 16:53Speaker 4: No, it totally was relatable, But I was trying to like, go,
- 16:56Speaker 4: we've got good debt and we've got bad debt, and
- 16:58Speaker 4: sometimes we have to take on some bad debt to
- 17:01Speaker 4: actually project ourselves forward, Like sometimes we have to take
- 17:05Speaker 4: a step back and get a mortgage because we don't
- 17:07Speaker 4: have the amount to purchase in full.
- 17:10Speaker 2: Nobody does.
- 17:11Speaker 4: But sometimes we need funding and the deficit is kind
- 17:14Speaker 4: of like, all right, well we can't afford house, but
- 17:16Speaker 4: we really need this and we're going through this process.
- 17:19Speaker 4: And I think that just understanding that a deficit doesn't
- 17:22Speaker 4: mean that you're going to be in deficit forever. No,
- 17:24Speaker 4: there's strategy, there's planning. I think it makes me feel
- 17:28Speaker 4: a lot lighter about it. I go, oh, okay, so
- 17:30Speaker 4: we're not absolutely burying the economy. It's actually strategic and
- 17:34Speaker 4: there was a reason for this.
- 17:36Speaker 5: That's right, And you can't just spend irresponsibly and go
- 17:39Speaker 5: who cares.
- 17:40Speaker 2: You know who cares about the bottom line? We do,
- 17:42Speaker 2: We totally do.
- 17:43Speaker 5: But you've got to be kind of practical about the
- 17:46Speaker 5: expectations of what you're going to fund and how you
- 17:49Speaker 5: fund it. And the other thing I'd say is you've
- 17:51Speaker 5: got to look at the Commonwealth has a lot of
- 17:53Speaker 5: assets as well, like we've got a very good balance
- 17:55Speaker 5: sheet from which to borrow against and debt for us
- 17:59Speaker 5: is come a pretty low interest rates and things like that,
- 18:03Speaker 5: and we can deliver other outcomes by borrowing to invest
- 18:06Speaker 5: in things. And that's your good dip bad tinker on
- 18:09Speaker 5: the same page about that, I do like the concept
- 18:12Speaker 5: of investing. I've heard that Katie.
- 18:14Speaker 4: We're going to go to a really quick break, but
- 18:16Speaker 4: guys stick around because when we come back, we're going
- 18:18Speaker 4: to get into the stuff that hits a.
- 18:20Speaker 2: Little bit closer to home.
- 18:22Speaker 4: Tax cuts, we're going to touch on grocery bills, energy rebates,
- 18:25Speaker 4: and whether this budget actually is going to give you
- 18:28Speaker 4: any breathing room. Don't go anywhere, Welcome back. We're here
- 18:35Speaker 4: at Parliament House with Senator Katie Gallagher, the Minister for
- 18:39Speaker 4: Finance and the Minister for Women, and we're going to
- 18:41Speaker 4: dive into a few things parts of the budget that
- 18:43Speaker 4: the community really want to understand. But Katie, in the
- 18:46Speaker 4: middle of the break, you were like, I want to
- 18:48Speaker 4: talk a little bit more about women's health.
- 18:49Speaker 2: I'm really passionate about it. Let's do that.
- 18:52Speaker 4: I mean you were touching on it before. I feel
- 18:54Speaker 4: like we moved off it. Talk to me a little
- 18:57Speaker 4: bit more about women's health and why it is so important. Yeah, well,
- 19:00Speaker 4: this is a really big part of this budget. So
- 19:02Speaker 4: each budget we've been trying to work through priorities for women,
- 19:06Speaker 4: so women's wages, women in work, early education, and care,
- 19:11Speaker 4: age care, all those kind of areas, and we keep
- 19:14Speaker 4: doing that. But Jed Karney, who's the one of the
- 19:17Speaker 4: Assistant Ministers for Health, has done this huge piece of
- 19:20Speaker 4: work looking at how the health system works for women
- 19:23Speaker 4: or doesn't work for women, and she found through her
- 19:26Speaker 4: work some really you know, amazing things like the no
- 19:31Speaker 4: oral contraceptive pill had been listed on the PBS for
- 19:34Speaker 4: the last three decades, none of the new menopause treatments
- 19:38Speaker 4: had been listed on PBS, and women were paying out
- 19:41Speaker 4: a pocket because you know, many of those treatments are
- 19:43Speaker 4: better for you, have less side effects. It makes sense yeah,
- 19:47Speaker 4: and so like this is part of having women involved
- 19:51Speaker 4: in politics. When you have enough women involved in politics,
- 19:54Speaker 4: things like contraception, menopause, endometriosis, pelvic pain, IVF all those
- 20:01Speaker 4: things start being considered as priorities. And this budget deals
- 20:06Speaker 4: with all of those in a pretty comprehensive way. Lists
- 20:09Speaker 4: all the new some of the new medications like Slender
- 20:12Speaker 4: for the oral contraceptive pill, and a lot of new
- 20:14Speaker 4: menopause treatment for women of my age going through that,
- 20:18Speaker 4: and also training up and helping healthcare professionals actually treat women,
- 20:23Speaker 4: you know, making sure the NBS allows doctors to insert
- 20:27Speaker 4: IUDs without women paying those huge out.
- 20:31Speaker 2: Of pocket costs. It's wild.
- 20:33Speaker 5: All of that it's in this budget, and it's a
- 20:35Speaker 5: big investment, almost eight hundred million dollars it costs. But
- 20:39Speaker 5: the health system, because you know there hasn't been a
- 20:42Speaker 5: lot of women in politics, has gone under recognized for
- 20:46Speaker 5: too long, and you know, this budget fixes that and
- 20:48Speaker 5: so hopefully women will be saving hundreds of dollars.
- 20:51Speaker 4: Now, I have a question that's sidelining that it's on
- 20:54Speaker 4: the same track. And you've probably heard this from a
- 20:58Speaker 4: plethora of women before, but so many women go to
- 21:02Speaker 4: the doctor and then have their pain or their symptoms dismissed.
- 21:05Speaker 4: They go and obviously it is so fantastic to have
- 21:08Speaker 4: more funding, but you know, is funding enough to get
- 21:13Speaker 4: doctors and healthcare providers to start taking women's issues seriously? Yeah,
- 21:18Speaker 4: that's I mean, that's a different size, right, Yeah, And
- 21:20Speaker 4: it's so many of us that have gone shocks have
- 21:22Speaker 4: been patted on the head and told well, yeah, no
- 21:27Speaker 4: neurofen and lie down, you'll be fine.
- 21:30Speaker 2: So this, yes, it does. It has a component here.
- 21:32Speaker 5: One of the elements which Jed started and we're building
- 21:36Speaker 5: on it is these indo and pelvic pain clinics which
- 21:39Speaker 5: are actually staffed by specialist gps who are aware. You know,
- 21:45Speaker 5: I visited one, I think in Melbourne and it was
- 21:49Speaker 5: amazing just talking to the doctors, talking the women who
- 21:52Speaker 5: use the service, the kind of care that they are getting,
- 21:55Speaker 5: the recognition that their pain is not in their head,
- 21:59Speaker 5: and also that they're something that you can do about it.
- 22:01Speaker 5: Even changing your diet can help people who.
- 22:04Speaker 4: Don't know if you haven't got access to those doctors exactly. So,
- 22:09Speaker 4: you know, simple changes that can be made for more
- 22:11Speaker 4: complex people. You know, you might be a referral to
- 22:14Speaker 4: a specialist whatever. So we're opening some more of those
- 22:17Speaker 4: and I just think they'll become a feature of the
- 22:20Speaker 4: health landscape.
- 22:21Speaker 2: As it should.
- 22:22Speaker 4: And like you're the Minister for Women, I don't have
- 22:23Speaker 4: to convince you, but I'm just in the background cheering
- 22:26Speaker 4: you on, being like, yes, Queen, that is exactly what
- 22:29Speaker 4: we want to see. I'm going to pivot because I
- 22:31Speaker 4: know that they don't have a heap of time left
- 22:33Speaker 4: with you. In the Treasurer's speech, he mentioned that we
- 22:37Speaker 4: are going to be putting some more accountability onto supermarkets
- 22:40Speaker 4: when it comes to the cost of living and the
- 22:42Speaker 4: cost of groceries, which I know is going to appeal
- 22:45Speaker 4: to my community because I think that's where most of
- 22:47Speaker 4: us are starting to tap our cards and feel the pain.
- 22:50Speaker 2: Right, So that sounds.
- 22:52Speaker 4: Great, but how does that actually translate to dollars at
- 22:57Speaker 4: the checkout? When are people going to start to feel
- 22:59Speaker 4: the impacts of this budget and the conversations that are
- 23:02Speaker 4: being had at the checkout?
- 23:04Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 23:05Speaker 5: No, I completely understand that. I do the shopping in
- 23:07Speaker 5: my household too, and sometimes you just go what when
- 23:10Speaker 5: you look at a price of something in the supermarket. So,
- 23:13Speaker 5: particularly over the last couple of years I reckon. So
- 23:17Speaker 5: a couple of things there. The HBLEC has done a
- 23:19Speaker 5: piece of work. It's found that we've got a highly
- 23:21Speaker 5: concentrated grocery market, so we have the two big players.
- 23:25Speaker 5: We'd like more competition, so there's some effort going in there.
- 23:28Speaker 5: We've got Aldi and they made a difference when it
- 23:30Speaker 5: came in, but we need to make the system more
- 23:33Speaker 5: competitive so that there's other players that feel like that
- 23:36Speaker 5: they can compete. So part of it's making sure that
- 23:39Speaker 5: system's right. We've also got this and I know it
- 23:41Speaker 5: sounds probably doesn't sound real for people when they're going
- 23:44Speaker 5: around with their trolleys and looking at the prices, but
- 23:47Speaker 5: there's a mandatory code of conduct being put in place,
- 23:50Speaker 5: a mandatory food and grocery code which actually sets out
- 23:55Speaker 5: some pretty clear rules about how supermarkets are to behave.
- 24:01Speaker 5: We're also attaching multimillion dollar penalties to that. Now there's
- 24:05Speaker 5: been a voluntary code, but many people who work in
- 24:07Speaker 5: this space or say voluntary codes never do anything. So
- 24:11Speaker 5: we've made it mandatory law and we've significantly increased the penalty,
- 24:15Speaker 5: so it actually if they breach that code not going
- 24:18Speaker 5: to be a work. Yeah, it's not going to commercially
- 24:21Speaker 5: work that, and it kind of assists with, you know,
- 24:23Speaker 5: some of the complaints we've had from farmers who feel
- 24:26Speaker 5: like that they can't raise a complaint if they're being
- 24:28Speaker 5: treated badly by one of the supermarkets. They can now
- 24:32Speaker 5: make an anonymous complaint to the A Triple C and
- 24:34Speaker 5: have that investigated so they don't have to fear retaliation.
- 24:38Speaker 2: Yeah, we've all it's really important.
- 24:39Speaker 5: Yeah, massively important, because yeah, it's all about power, and
- 24:43Speaker 5: when you've got a concentrated market, we know where the
- 24:46Speaker 5: power sits. The other thing I'd say, and it's good
- 24:49Speaker 5: if people take a look at it. We've funded Choice
- 24:52Speaker 5: to basically do a series of you know, shopping basket
- 24:56Speaker 5: assessments and publish that. So where is the cheapest basket
- 25:00Speaker 5: of goods and who's offering it? And they publish that
- 25:03Speaker 5: now and it's free for everybody. And I think, you know, again,
- 25:07Speaker 5: it might not change things overnight, but I think that
- 25:10Speaker 5: transparency and accountability and consumers have a lot of power
- 25:13Speaker 5: here too to kind of take the time if they can,
- 25:17Speaker 5: to work out where they shop and what they shop for.
- 25:20Speaker 5: And you know, there'll be more to say on this.
- 25:22Speaker 5: I think because it's not a finished piece of work totally.
- 25:25Speaker 4: My last question, because I am very aware that we
- 25:28Speaker 4: are time limited. Labour's said that this budget is about
- 25:31Speaker 4: responsible spending, and I feel like we're all being very responsible,
- 25:35Speaker 4: like we are pinching our pennies, which makes total sense
- 25:39Speaker 4: in an inflation environment.
- 25:41Speaker 2: But for someone in my community who might be.
- 25:43Speaker 4: Skipping meals or spending sixty percent of their income on
- 25:47Speaker 4: their rent, I feel like sometimes that doesn't feel like
- 25:50Speaker 4: it's enough. How do you define responsibility in that context
- 25:55Speaker 4: and how do you balance what the economy needs versus
- 25:58Speaker 4: what the people needs? And I guess that it's very
- 26:00Speaker 4: nicely back around to what we were saying before, where
- 26:02Speaker 4: you know, sometimes we can't just put money in your
- 26:04Speaker 4: pocket because it would grow the economy and that is
- 26:07Speaker 4: literally the exact opposite of what we want to.
- 26:09Speaker 2: Occur right now. Yeah, no, exactly.
- 26:12Speaker 5: So I think budgets are often seen in isolation, so
- 26:16Speaker 5: they think, oh, that it's only the new things that
- 26:18Speaker 5: are funded in this budget, where they actually, you know,
- 26:21Speaker 5: have money running through the year on year from what
- 26:24Speaker 5: we did last year to you know, what will happen
- 26:26Speaker 5: next year. So firstly, I'd say we've tried to look
- 26:30Speaker 5: at all of the ways that we can help people,
- 26:32Speaker 5: particularly on low and fixed incomes. You know, for example,
- 26:36Speaker 5: with renters who have been feeling the pinch. You know,
- 26:39Speaker 5: part of the issue is the supply of housing, so
- 26:41Speaker 5: we need to build more houses now that you know,
- 26:44Speaker 5: for a person right now, they'll say, oh, well, that's
- 26:46Speaker 5: not going to help me right now. So then it's
- 26:48Speaker 5: things like rent assistance and increasing rent assistance, which we've
- 26:52Speaker 5: done in two budgets, So we're trying to come at
- 26:55Speaker 5: it each way, but without adding to inflation, and that
- 26:58Speaker 5: has been tricky. The government is a big player in
- 27:00Speaker 5: the economy. If the government pours a whole lot of
- 27:03Speaker 5: money into an economy at a time when inflation is high,
- 27:07Speaker 5: that hurts everyone, but it most hurts though. I was
- 27:10Speaker 5: on low and fixed incomes who don't have a lot
- 27:12Speaker 5: of discretionary use of their money. They spend almost all
- 27:16Speaker 5: of their money just to keep up with living costs. Basically,
- 27:21Speaker 5: a budget is really about striking that balance and also
- 27:24Speaker 5: accepting that this is a point in time. In a
- 27:28Speaker 5: normal year, we finish the budget and we pretty much
- 27:31Speaker 5: go into what's called the mid year Economic and Fiscal
- 27:34Speaker 5: update or commonly known as my EFO. If you hear
- 27:36Speaker 5: that word like, we usually start my EFO maybe three
- 27:40Speaker 5: weeks after we finished the budget, so it's a continuous process.
- 27:44Speaker 5: It never finishes and so there's always room for new ideas.
- 27:47Speaker 4: I love that, Katie. Thank you so much for your time.
- 27:50Speaker 4: This has been an absolute privilege and getting to sit
- 27:54Speaker 4: down with you, especially after budget night.
- 27:56Speaker 2: I am very.
- 27:57Speaker 4: Grateful because I am absolutely certain that your inbox is
- 27:59Speaker 4: on fire. I haven't even looked at it may don't
- 28:03Speaker 4: very right, but thank you for having me on. It's
- 28:05Speaker 4: so great to be able to try and explain what
- 28:08Speaker 4: we're doing, what we're up to.
- 28:09Speaker 2: You are so welcome anytime let me know.
- 28:12Speaker 4: And that's a wrap on our special budget episode recorded
- 28:16Speaker 4: right here in Parliament House. A massive thank you to
- 28:19Speaker 4: Senator Katie Gallagher for sitting down with us, especially after
- 28:23Speaker 4: budget night when I am absolutely certain that her inbox
- 28:26Speaker 4: is on fire. So if you're walking away from this
- 28:29Speaker 4: episode feeling a little bit clearer, a little bit more empowered,
- 28:33Speaker 4: or even just like someone finally explained what a structural
- 28:36Speaker 4: death as it actually is.
- 28:37Speaker 2: My friend, that's a money win.
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