Latest / Decision Desk HQ Podcast / Episode 37: Modern Campaign Ads, with Nick Everhart of Content Creative Media & Medium Buying
Transcript
- 0:01SPEAKER_03: [music]
- 0:13SPEAKER_00: Welcome to the Decision Desk HQ podcast.
- 0:15SPEAKER_00: I'm your host, Geoffrey Skelley, the Chief Elections Analyst here at DDHQ.
- 0:19SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: we talk a lot about money in politics,
- 0:22SPEAKER_00: like how much a candidate or group is raised and spent.
- 0:26SPEAKER_00: If you've read one of my primary election previews over the past few months,
- 0:29SPEAKER_00: You'll often see a reference to how much a candidate has raised or how much
- 0:32SPEAKER_00: an outside group has spent supporting or opposing a candidate.
- 0:36SPEAKER_00: And one big reason is that a large chunk of that money goes
- 0:39SPEAKER_00: to creating campaign advertising and purchasing airtime either on TV
- 0:45SPEAKER_00: or digital platforms to run said advertising.
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: as a result,
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: many Americans and I'm sure many of you listeners
- 0:51SPEAKER_00: and viewers find themselves bombarded by campaign ads promoting or attacking
- 0:54SPEAKER_00: a candidate or cause.
- 0:56SPEAKER_00: But just how does ad creation and placement work?
- 0:59SPEAKER_00: How has it changed in our increasingly digital world?
- 1:02SPEAKER_00: What works and doesn't work nowadays?
- 1:05SPEAKER_00: These are topics familiar to political practitioners and analysts,
- 1:08SPEAKER_00: but not necessarily the lay public.
- 1:10SPEAKER_00: And so to dig into the universe of campaign advertising,
- 1:13SPEAKER_00: I'm really excited to welcome Nick Everhart to the podcast.
- 1:17SPEAKER_00: Nick is the founder and president of Content Creative Media, and Medium Buying.
- 1:21SPEAKER_00: He's been working in the campaign public affairs,
- 1:23SPEAKER_00: advertising,
- 1:24SPEAKER_00: creative and buying space on the Republican side of the aisle for 25 plus years.
- 1:29SPEAKER_00: And has worked with numerous candidates and groups and other political clients.
- 1:33SPEAKER_00: Nick can give us an inside look at how some of this works and how it's changed some
- 1:37SPEAKER_00: over the years.
- 1:38SPEAKER_00: So with that, Nick, welcome to the Decision Desk HQ podcast.
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: Hey, thanks for having me on.
- 1:42SPEAKER_01: Big, big fan of your podcast and just the awesome work you guys are
- 1:48SPEAKER_02: doing at Decision Desk.
- 1:49SPEAKER_02: Makes knowing what's happening on election night a lot easier than it used to be.
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: Well, thank you.
- 1:54SPEAKER_00: Yes, that's our goal.
- 1:56SPEAKER_00: And we're always happy to hear it.
- 1:59SPEAKER_02: In fact,
- 1:59SPEAKER_02: I always enjoy now when I'm working on something and they don't know about you on
- 2:03SPEAKER_02: a race and I get to be like, oh, well, for returns, we'll just go to DDHQ.
- 2:06SPEAKER_02: And they're like, what's that?
- 2:07SPEAKER_02: And I'm like, your life will be changed.
- 2:11SPEAKER_02: You won't worry about it unless you nostalgically want to look at that,
- 2:15SPEAKER_02: you know, that old New York Times return page.
- 2:17SPEAKER_02: You're not going to go back.
- 2:18SPEAKER_02: Yeah.
- 2:18SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 2:19SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 2:19SPEAKER_00: Well, appreciate the, the positive word there.
- 2:22SPEAKER_00: Um, and, uh,
- 2:24SPEAKER_00: you know, we're,
- 2:25SPEAKER_00: we're, we're enjoying it and trying to make it more easily accessible to people.
- 2:29SPEAKER_00: So, and,
- 2:30SPEAKER_00: and some ways in the same ways,
- 2:31SPEAKER_00: this podcast is trying to make sort of analysis and understanding of what's going on
- 2:36SPEAKER_00: a little more accessible,
- 2:36SPEAKER_00: but so with that in mind,
- 2:39SPEAKER_00: uh, you know, obviously you've been, you've been doing this for, for a bit.
- 2:42SPEAKER_00: And so I,
- 2:43SPEAKER_00: I thought it would be,
- 2:44SPEAKER_00: it'd be fun to sort of hear What you do specifically from your own,
- 2:49SPEAKER_00: from the horse's mouth,
- 2:50SPEAKER_00: if you will, and then how you got into it in the first place.
- 2:56SPEAKER_01: Yeah, so I guess today, right?
- 3:00SPEAKER_02: You mentioned it.
- 3:01SPEAKER_02: I'm a full service agency, Content Creative Media, so we produce ads.
- 3:07SPEAKER_02: TV, radio, digital.
- 3:09SPEAKER_01: And then Medium Buying is our sister company that does the buying for the projects
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: where we do creative,
- 3:14SPEAKER_01: but then also does a
- 3:16SPEAKER_02: lot of buying for other agencies or institutions or groups.
- 3:19SPEAKER_02: And out of that,
- 3:20SPEAKER_02: we do the planning,
- 3:22SPEAKER_02: the buying,
- 3:23SPEAKER_02: the competitive tracking,
- 3:24SPEAKER_02: the ad captures,
- 3:26SPEAKER_02: just all the information that you kind of have to do
- 3:30SPEAKER_02: to plan your own media campaigns and also You know,
- 3:32SPEAKER_02: know what your opponent's doing because that's a huge part of what you're supposed
- 3:37SPEAKER_02: to do.
- 3:38SPEAKER_02: You know,
- 3:39SPEAKER_02: whether it's adjusting buys or,
- 3:41SPEAKER_02: you know, mutually sure destruction’s a running joke in American politics, right?
- 3:44SPEAKER_02: They spend a hundred thousand and something.
- 3:46SPEAKER_02: You need to match it.
- 3:47SPEAKER_02: So that kind of,
- 3:49SPEAKER_02: that's kind of,
- 3:49SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 3:49SPEAKER_02: the gamesmanship or strategic-like backside on the,
- 3:52SPEAKER_02: on the buying, planning side is, is what we do at Medium.
- 3:55SPEAKER_02: So yeah, I, um, geez, um, When you sent me my first draft of my buyer,
- 4:02SPEAKER_01: you said 20, and I was like, oh, we got to go to 25 years I've been doing this.
- 4:05SPEAKER_01: Which is insane.
- 4:07SPEAKER_01: I grew up in Southern Indiana, and I kind of wanted
- 4:11SPEAKER_02: to not go to IU.
- 4:11SPEAKER_02: It was real close to where I grew up.
- 4:14SPEAKER_02: And they also waitlisted me, which made me mad.
- 4:17SPEAKER_02: So I went to Ohio State in Columbus, and that's kind of where home is now.
- 4:20SPEAKER_02: That's where my business is based and where I've been raised in my family.
- 4:24SPEAKER_02: But when I went
- 4:27SPEAKER_02: to OSU, I was,
- 4:28SPEAKER_02: you know, Liked that it was a big school in a city, and I love college football.
- 4:35SPEAKER_02: And so there aren't many... Good place to be.
- 4:38SPEAKER_02: Yeah, that's something Ohio State's always been good at,
- 4:41SPEAKER_02: even before they were good at the school part of things.
- 4:43SPEAKER_02: And so I thought I wanted to get into broadcast journalism.
- 4:48SPEAKER_02: That's really what I wanted.
- 4:49SPEAKER_02: And I got kind of rudely awakened my freshman year when they dropped
- 4:51SPEAKER_02: the broadcast journalism program.
- 4:55SPEAKER_02: But I also was kind of intrigued by the whole state capitol,
- 4:58SPEAKER_02: state house,
- 5:00SPEAKER_02: There's always an energy too about colleges and state capitals in the same town,
- 5:05SPEAKER_02: places like Columbus and Austin.
- 5:07SPEAKER_02: They're big schools that give you lots of opportunities to explore and figure out
- 5:12SPEAKER_02: that whole world while you're an undergrad.
- 5:17SPEAKER_02: I had a class, probably my sophomore or junior year, it was kind of an applied politics class.
- 5:22SPEAKER_02: It used to be taught by a guy named Herb Asher.
- 5:24SPEAKER_02: I don't know if he's still even teaching at the school anymore.
- 5:26SPEAKER_02: It's been a long time since I've talked to him.
- 5:28SPEAKER_02: But one of the things he made you do
- 5:32SPEAKER_01: in his class was you had to work on a campaign.
- 5:36SPEAKER_01: And so this was 2000, right?
- 5:38SPEAKER_02: So Ohio at the time, shocking to youngsters in our business or people watching,
- 5:43SPEAKER_02: used to be a purple state.
- 5:45SPEAKER_02: Key swing state, you know, key swing state.
- 5:48SPEAKER_02: Ohio and Florida used to be battlegrounds.
- 5:50SPEAKER_02: That's how old I am.
- 5:52SPEAKER_02: And I guess things are getting a little more competitive in Ohio this year.
- 5:55SPEAKER_01: But, you know, so you had to work on a race.
- 5:58SPEAKER_01: And so there was the presidential race, which lots of
- 6:01SPEAKER_02: people wanted to gravitate and work on.
- 6:02SPEAKER_02: And then there was the, there was a competitive congressional race.
- 6:05SPEAKER_02: It was, I think it was Dorothy Teater and Pat Tiberi.
- 6:08SPEAKER_02: A lot of people wanted to work on that.
- 6:10SPEAKER_02: Class kind of cleared out.
- 6:11SPEAKER_02: I went to the front.
- 6:12SPEAKER_02: I was like, you know, I'm kind of intrigued by, campaigns and politics.
- 6:16SPEAKER_02: And I was like, I want,
- 6:17SPEAKER_02: I'd like to be in like a slam dunk state rep race where I can go work really hard,
- 6:22SPEAKER_02: make an impression,
- 6:22SPEAKER_02: and they'll help me get, you know, a page job in the speaker's floor.
- 6:25SPEAKER_02: He looked at me like I was a psycho.
- 6:27SPEAKER_02: And, but he helped me do it.
- 6:29SPEAKER_02: And it was a state rep by the name of the time.
- 6:30SPEAKER_02: His name was Larry Wolpert.
- 6:31SPEAKER_02: I think he still lives in Central Ohio.
- 6:33SPEAKER_02: He's not in elected office.
- 6:34SPEAKER_02: And from that, subsequently, I got a page job on the speaker's floor.
- 6:38SPEAKER_02: And that gave me kind of like a front row seat to like, wow,
- 6:41SPEAKER_02: that's the governing side, but just, you know, the intersection of politics in this.
- 6:45SPEAKER_02: And so that's kind of how I got, kind of got the bug.
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: And then I graduated from school and I wasn't really sure
- 6:52SPEAKER_01: that last year what I was exactly going to do.
- 6:54SPEAKER_01: I'd kept working and shifted to like interning at a public affairs shop or whatever.
- 6:59SPEAKER_02: And the guy I worked for,
- 7:02SPEAKER_02: who wound up being the state party chairman later, Doug Preisse, and was a Kasich guy.
- 7:07SPEAKER_02: He introduced me to Rex Elsass at Strategy Group, and I was like their fifth employee.
- 7:13SPEAKER_02: I graduated, had a job that next Monday and kind of was off and running.
- 7:17SPEAKER_02: So I never did the, I never worked on a campaign, right?
- 7:21SPEAKER_02: I never was a comms guy or a manager on the ground.
- 7:24SPEAKER_02: I kind of just fell into this, at the time, kind of fledgling ad shop.
- 7:30SPEAKER_01: I mean, a job that I didn't even know existed three months before I had it.
- 7:34SPEAKER_01: Because until you're in this world, right,
- 7:36SPEAKER_01: you don't,
- 7:36SPEAKER_01: You don't really think about who's making ads or who's placing buys or who's,
- 7:40SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 7:40SPEAKER_01: that like the whole consultant
- 7:43SPEAKER_02: ecosystem is not something that crosses your mind,
- 7:46SPEAKER_02: especially when you're,
- 7:46SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 7:47SPEAKER_02: just finishing up college and having a good time and not worrying about
- 7:50SPEAKER_02: the next job,
- 7:50SPEAKER_02: let alone just people out there who are even interested in politics, right?
- 7:54SPEAKER_02: The backside of this, the business side of it.
- 7:56SPEAKER_01: And so, yeah, I was the fifth employee and stayed there until, I don't know, 2013.
- 8:03SPEAKER_01: And then I had a pretty,
- 8:05SPEAKER_02: um, pretty well-documented fallout with him and that shop and world and had
- 8:10SPEAKER_02: a little non-compete before I started my own companies.
- 8:13SPEAKER_02: But along the way,
- 8:14SPEAKER_02: when I was there,
- 8:16SPEAKER_02: we used a local ad agency or ad buyer that only did kind of Ohio work
- 8:21SPEAKER_02: or what we brought to it.
- 8:22SPEAKER_02: And after like a cycle of that,
- 8:23SPEAKER_02: I remember going to exercise like,
- 8:25SPEAKER_02: I don't think they do a very good job and I think we can do it better and make
- 8:28SPEAKER_02: a lot more money doing it.
- 8:29SPEAKER_02: And he loved that last part of that equation.
- 8:33SPEAKER_02: And so I started strategic media placement probably four years in.
- 8:38SPEAKER_02: And, you know,
- 8:39SPEAKER_02: just and I
- 8:41SPEAKER_01: kind of to learn media buying outside of a political space,
- 8:45SPEAKER_01: I found some of those old media buying academies that used to be kind
- 8:48SPEAKER_01: of Coca-Cola propped up and they had people that used to work at major shops
- 8:51SPEAKER_02: or companies like that and kind of learned real media buying aside from politics.
- 8:56SPEAKER_02: And so that's kind of how I started S&P and kind of learned The art and science,
- 9:02SPEAKER_02: if you would, of being a good media planner, buyer, and competitive tracker.
- 9:08SPEAKER_00: Yeah, that's something I want to dive into a little bit because I think it's,
- 9:13SPEAKER_00: as you said,
- 9:14SPEAKER_00: and I think rightfully so,
- 9:15SPEAKER_00: it's something a lot of people are just not really following.
- 9:19SPEAKER_00: You know, it's kind of like a- Which is
- 9:21SPEAKER_02: absurd, right?
- 9:22SPEAKER_02: Like there's all these ads that flood yourself every fall.
- 9:25SPEAKER_02: And the idea that there's a world behind that is not often thought about for sure.
- 9:32SPEAKER_00: Yeah, and that there's, you know, active, like people aren't just willy-nilly doing this.
- 9:37SPEAKER_00: There's like a lot.
- 9:38SPEAKER_00: Well, maybe, maybe.
- 9:40SPEAKER_02: We call those local yokel run races.
- 9:42SPEAKER_02: They don't typically end as well.
- 9:44SPEAKER_00: Well, hey, I think just for folks to get some idea,
- 9:51SPEAKER_00: I was curious about some of the campaigns and groups you've worked with over
- 9:55SPEAKER_00: the years, maybe some recent examples and then some more distant ones.
- 9:59SPEAKER_00: Obviously,
- 9:59SPEAKER_00: you mentioned sort of a,
- 10:01SPEAKER_00: Something you did at the very start,
- 10:03SPEAKER_00: but as in your professional life here,
- 10:06SPEAKER_00: I don't know,
- 10:07SPEAKER_00: we're going to,
- 10:08SPEAKER_00: I think,
- 10:09SPEAKER_00: show a couple ads that you've been involved in, but I guess, oh, no, it's okay.
- 10:13SPEAKER_00: It'll be fun.
- 10:15SPEAKER_00: I wanted to,
- 10:16SPEAKER_00: but I guess I was just curious,
- 10:17SPEAKER_00: like, what are some recent examples of candidates or groups you've worked with?
- 10:21SPEAKER_02: Yeah, so we do media buying for everything from local races up to US Senate campaigns
- 10:31SPEAKER_02: and major institutions.
- 10:33SPEAKER_02: We do a lot of work for Cleffer Growth, which means we're very busy in primary cycle.
- 10:40SPEAKER_02: Yeah, I bet.
- 10:42SPEAKER_02: In the general as well, but certainly in the primary phase.
- 10:46SPEAKER_02: You know,
- 10:47SPEAKER_02: on the U.S.
- 10:47SPEAKER_02: Senate buying side this year,
- 10:49SPEAKER_02: worked for Barry Moore,
- 10:52SPEAKER_02: did their buying,
- 10:53SPEAKER_02: worked for Curt Almayot in Montana,
- 10:56SPEAKER_02: you know, Governors Races right now buying for Larry Road in South Dakota.
- 11:00SPEAKER_02: So, I mean,
- 11:01SPEAKER_02: I've always,
- 11:02SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 11:03SPEAKER_02: and do a lot of other institutional work for groups like Raga and have done work for
- 11:06SPEAKER_02: the RSLCs of the work in both the institutions and committees.
- 11:11SPEAKER_02: I've always,
- 11:12SPEAKER_02: and it's probably kind of from where I started the shop I worked at,
- 11:16SPEAKER_02: we were a non-DC
- 11:17SPEAKER_01: based company.
- 11:18SPEAKER_01: We were not institutional favorites, if you would.
- 11:21SPEAKER_01: And that was also a world where pre-Citizens United,
- 11:25SPEAKER_01: the amount of work and spending in advertising and politics at large,
- 11:28SPEAKER_01: but particularly in advertising, was a
- 11:31SPEAKER_02: fraction of what it is now.
- 11:32SPEAKER_01: And that's mainly because you had campaign direct work and you had
- 11:36SPEAKER_01: the major institutions, and that was really it.
- 11:38SPEAKER_01: And so, you know,
- 11:39SPEAKER_01: to get work,
- 11:40SPEAKER_01: you had to either be kind of wired out of the buildings,
- 11:42SPEAKER_01: whether it be the NRCC
- 11:43SPEAKER_02: or NRSC or RGA,
- 11:45SPEAKER_02: et cetera,
- 11:45SPEAKER_02: or you just had to go kind of develop a mindset of chasing business,
- 11:50SPEAKER_01: like cold calling it and getting after it and, you know, doing real sales.
- 11:53SPEAKER_01: It was almost like being a college football recruiter, right?
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: there'd be an open congressional seat and,
- 11:59SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 12:01SPEAKER_01: you'd try to get a hold of them however you could,
- 12:02SPEAKER_01: even pre kind of, you know, like I said, 01.
- 12:05SPEAKER_01: Internet exists,
- 12:06SPEAKER_01: but the degree to which it was like,
- 12:08SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 12:09SPEAKER_01: you were still doing a lot of cold calls and phone calls and things like that to get
- 12:12SPEAKER_01: in somebody's home to try to show them a reel or talk about it.
- 12:15SPEAKER_01: Or sometimes you're calling people that you thought they look good on paper
- 12:18SPEAKER_01: from afar and they hadn't even thought about it.
- 12:20SPEAKER_01: So you're almost recruiting like legitimately into a new sport.
- 12:24SPEAKER_01: But, you know,
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: I think that
- 12:25SPEAKER_02: mindset,
- 12:26SPEAKER_02: I say all that because I've always kind of liked to have a book of business and work
- 12:31SPEAKER_02: that wasn't relying on a singular project or race or place.
- 12:35SPEAKER_02: So, you know,
- 12:36SPEAKER_02: you look at our client list,
- 12:37SPEAKER_02: whether it's be Content or Medium, or the stuff I used to do,
- 12:40SPEAKER_02: like Strategy Group, and it's very, it's not regional.
- 12:43SPEAKER_02: I never wanted to be a Midwest guy or a South guy or Northeast guy or West guy.
- 12:47SPEAKER_02: I mean, I always felt like if you're a good practitioner and you get good at this
- 12:51SPEAKER_02: and you understand how to do media buying and you understand how to Tell
- 12:54SPEAKER_01: a story
- 12:54SPEAKER_01: and cut an ad and do a narrative message arc.
- 12:57SPEAKER_01: You should be able to do that anywhere.
- 12:58SPEAKER_02: And, um,
- 13:00SPEAKER_02: I think our,
- 13:00SPEAKER_02: I think our client list kind of reflects that, um,
- 13:03SPEAKER_02: you know, and, and, um,
- 13:05SPEAKER_02: and yeah, so, um,
- 13:07SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 13:08SPEAKER_02: if there's been a Gov primary this year,
- 13:09SPEAKER_02: there's probably a 90% chance I’ve done an inside or out on it.
- 13:13SPEAKER_02: Um, You know,
- 13:14SPEAKER_02: some of the congressional primaries,
- 13:15SPEAKER_02: too, via outside groups more
- 13:17SPEAKER_01: than anything else.
- 13:18SPEAKER_01: Particularly,
- 13:19SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 13:19SPEAKER_01: the primary,
- 13:20SPEAKER_01: we're in this strange phase where primaries are so much more determined by
- 13:23SPEAKER_02: that Trump endorsement.
- 13:25SPEAKER_02: Some of these things don't go to the full-bore mat that they used to.
- 13:29SPEAKER_02: And they're,
- 13:30SPEAKER_02: frankly,
- 13:31SPEAKER_02: not quite as hard-fought and competitive because of that,
- 13:34SPEAKER_02: because he's able to kind of really dictate the outcome of the winner.
- 13:37SPEAKER_02: And it changes the campaign.
- 13:38SPEAKER_02: People run before the campaign of trying to get the endorsement, too.
- 13:41SPEAKER_02: So, you know, that's changed.
- 13:43SPEAKER_02: A lot, frankly,
- 13:46SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 13:46SPEAKER_02: we'll see the runway on that post this cycle and futures,
- 13:49SPEAKER_02: but, but,
- 13:51SPEAKER_01: but yeah, like, and also levels of race, right?
- 13:53SPEAKER_01: I mean, if you're,
- 13:55SPEAKER_01: if you're good at a congressional,
- 13:56SPEAKER_01: no reason you shouldn't be able to do down ballot statewides.
- 13:58SPEAKER_02: And I do a lot of caucus programs to places like Ohio,
- 14:01SPEAKER_02: Wisconsin,
- 14:03SPEAKER_02: Pennsylvania,
- 14:04SPEAKER_02: you know, battleground kind of purple still swing states in some instances.
- 14:07SPEAKER_02: Love doing that because That's a space where it's not just trench warfare, right?
- 14:12SPEAKER_02: Senate races and gov races,
- 14:13SPEAKER_02: especially in general elections,
- 14:14SPEAKER_02: there's so much money being spent that,
- 14:17SPEAKER_02: you know, you're talking about inches that you're moving.
- 14:19SPEAKER_02: Whereas some of these caucus programs,
- 14:21SPEAKER_02: you might with a campaign get three to four to five bites at an apple.
- 14:24SPEAKER_02: And so you got to make them all count.
- 14:25SPEAKER_02: You got to really make it stick.
- 14:27SPEAKER_02: You can be a little bit more innovative and out of the box because you're not sort
- 14:31SPEAKER_02: of, you're not dealing with the national environment rules, if you would.
- 14:35SPEAKER_02: So we do a lot of that too.
- 14:38SPEAKER_02: But yeah, that's...
- 14:39SPEAKER_02: That's just a little smattering of the places we've been or who we've worked for.
- 14:43SPEAKER_00: Well, maybe that's a good transition point because I wanted to talk a little bit
- 14:47SPEAKER_00: about – I wanted to just show a few clips of some stuff you've done in
- 14:50SPEAKER_00: the last cycle or two and then talk a little bit about what goes into that or
- 14:58SPEAKER_00: as much as you can talk about it.
- 15:01SPEAKER_00: Just sort of thinking about like if it's an attack ad.
- 15:04SPEAKER_01: There's your Coca-Cola recipe, right?
- 15:05SPEAKER_01: I mean it's all – Right, right.
- 15:07SPEAKER_00: I mean, obviously each race, there are distinctive things, right?
- 15:10SPEAKER_00: It's each candidate and their opponents.
- 15:14SPEAKER_00: But also thinking about,
- 15:15SPEAKER_00: I'm curious about, well,
- 15:18SPEAKER_00: let's start with one from this cycle,
- 15:20SPEAKER_00: which I know you sent over to me,
- 15:23SPEAKER_00: which is an ad from the Oklahoma Republican primary for governor.
- 15:28SPEAKER_00: So yes, Republican primary for governor,
- 15:30SPEAKER_00: which we just had in June, Mike Mazze, Mazzy, Mazzy, Mazzy.
- 15:38SPEAKER_02: I always like, it's like I've- It's also spelled for it's E-I, M-A-Z-Z-E-I.
- 15:43SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's probably like Italian, you know, in background.
- 15:46SPEAKER_00: I always, Mazzei,
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: I always,
- 15:48SPEAKER_00: I like have listened to so many videos trying to make sure I get that one right.
- 15:51SPEAKER_00: And it's just, I still am screwing it up.
- 15:53SPEAKER_00: So anyway,
- 15:54SPEAKER_00: Mike Mazzei and Gentner Drummond,
- 15:57SPEAKER_00: the state Attorney General have advanced to a runoff in August.
- 16:00SPEAKER_00: So this was an ad you did for a group called Make Oklahoma Great Again.
- 16:06SPEAKER_00: That dealt with another candidate in the race, Charles McCall.
- 16:12SPEAKER_03: MAGA phony Charles McCall talks big about stopping sex changes for minors,
- 16:16SPEAKER_03: except there's a little problem.
- 16:18SPEAKER_03: McCall voted for an emergency measure that allowed a taxpayer-funded hospital
- 16:21SPEAKER_03: to hide 25 children undergoing radical gender reassignment treatments.
- 16:26SPEAKER_03: Sex changes that transition boys into girls and girls into boys.
- 16:30SPEAKER_03: Any lunatic pushing sex change for kids.
- 16:34SPEAKER_03: You first.
- 16:35SPEAKER_03: MAGA phony, transgender ally, Banana Chuck McCall, just
- 16:40SPEAKER_00: too woke for Oklahoma.
- 16:42SPEAKER_00: So I was curious with this one.
- 16:45SPEAKER_00: Obviously,
- 16:46SPEAKER_00: it's an attack ad against McCall,
- 16:47SPEAKER_00: and I haven't actually found the other ad,
- 16:49SPEAKER_00: but I assume he did an ad where he was using this banana metaphor.
- 16:55SPEAKER_00: And so it was almost like...
- 16:58SPEAKER_00: From like a creative standpoint and deciding,
- 17:00SPEAKER_00: I guess, is it nice to be able to use things that someone else used against
- 17:05SPEAKER_02: them?
- 17:06SPEAKER_02: There's nothing better when somebody unintentionally walks into the trap themselves.
- 17:10SPEAKER_02: I mean, that's the best.
- 17:13SPEAKER_02: Yeah, there's a lot of like things to delve into in this.
- 17:15SPEAKER_02: So one, you know, these sort of, you know, aside from a Trump endorsement, right?
- 17:21SPEAKER_02: The other most sort of powerful things in primaries are this woke,
- 17:26SPEAKER_02: LGBTQ transgender line of attack in Republican primaries has become,
- 17:31SPEAKER_02: you know, it's a very difficult thing to survive if you're vulnerable on it.
- 17:35SPEAKER_02: And so obviously on the flip side of that,
- 17:38SPEAKER_02: McCall and his positive track or message with the bananas,
- 17:41SPEAKER_02: the metaphor that,
- 17:42SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 17:42SPEAKER_02: you're crazy if you do this and slicing the banana,
- 17:45SPEAKER_02: trying to be cute by half,
- 17:47SPEAKER_02: which isn't a terrible
- 17:48SPEAKER_01: concept if you're not vulnerable on it.
- 17:50SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 17:51SPEAKER_01: But, but he was trying to get ahead of it just on a positive message track.
- 17:56SPEAKER_01: This ad actually ran in like November or December last year.
- 18:00SPEAKER_02: So this race, there was a lot of spending in that race from basically fall last year up until
- 18:06SPEAKER_02: the primary round on June, whatever it was, 16th.
- 18:09SPEAKER_01: And he was on the move and spending a lot of money campaign direct and is outside.
- 18:12SPEAKER_01: And so, you know,
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: we had some survey data that showed we needed to do something to stem the tide
- 18:17SPEAKER_01: on his growth because there was concern that he might be a guy that could line up
- 18:21SPEAKER_01: an early Trump endorsement and kind of put the race to bed.
- 18:26SPEAKER_01: We got the oppo,
- 18:28SPEAKER_01: and I kind of dug in,
- 18:29SPEAKER_01: and we found this vote he'd made,
- 18:30SPEAKER_01: which frankly,
- 18:32SPEAKER_01: a lot of these kind of votes,
- 18:33SPEAKER_01: because he was the Speaker of the House and a legislator,
- 18:35SPEAKER_01: a lot of these votes happened well before this sort of woke,
- 18:40SPEAKER_01: you know, transgender GOP primary line of attack was even a thing.
- 18:44SPEAKER_01: So, you know, this is a vote he made, mainly truthfully because...
- 18:48SPEAKER_01: OU's the big university and hospital in the state, right?
- 18:51SPEAKER_01: And they asked for things in the legislatures all around
- 18:53SPEAKER_01: the country are given big hospital systems, green lights all the time.
- 18:57SPEAKER_01: And so, you know,
- 18:59SPEAKER_01: he kind of walked into this thing,
- 19:02SPEAKER_01: you know, at a time when he didn't even know
- 19:03SPEAKER_02: this was a weaponizable hit.
- 19:05SPEAKER_02: I don't even think he was speaker yet when he made the initial vote.
- 19:08SPEAKER_01: And so we found it, we tested it.
- 19:10SPEAKER_01: It was one of those things where,
- 19:12SPEAKER_01: you know, some people are like, I don't know, that's going to test us.
- 19:15SPEAKER_01: I trust you, me, this will be our best hit.
- 19:18SPEAKER_01: And it was.
- 19:18SPEAKER_01: And then we kind of fell into him doing the banana thing.
- 19:21SPEAKER_01: And I was like, it's as AI was really starting to become more usable in post-production.
- 19:28SPEAKER_02: And I said, I got an idea.
- 19:30SPEAKER_02: Just, you know, ride with me here.
- 19:31SPEAKER_02: Give me a shot.
- 19:32SPEAKER_02: Let me do a first cut of this thing.
- 19:33SPEAKER_02: And consensus on team was, yeah, we got to run that.
- 19:36SPEAKER_02: That works.
- 19:38SPEAKER_01: Because it's just sticky and memorable, right?
- 19:40SPEAKER_01: And we were running it in November, December before a bunch of people were on the air.
- 19:44SPEAKER_01: So it even popped more.
- 19:47SPEAKER_01: You'll have to find it.
- 19:48SPEAKER_01: The local news after it started running ran like a 10 minute news segment.
- 19:53SPEAKER_01: I mean, I kid you not about the AI component in the ad.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: And which to me was kind of funny because this is,
- 20:01SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 20:01SPEAKER_01: we'd been using AI in spots last year a little bit,
- 20:05SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 20:05SPEAKER_01: the off year,
- 20:05SPEAKER_01: not as much work, not as much volume, but we used it a couple of places.
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: And so that was sort of comical to me that they, I mean,
- 20:11SPEAKER_01: you'd have thought, um,
- 20:14SPEAKER_01: You'd have thought we'd done some crazy
- 20:16SPEAKER_02: deepfake thing other than having a banana
- 20:18SPEAKER_02: in his pocket to close and have him take it out and peel it.
- 20:22SPEAKER_01: Subsequently,
- 20:23SPEAKER_01: and we didn't have it on this,
- 20:25SPEAKER_01: most states are starting to pass at the state level
- 20:28SPEAKER_02: kind of like disclaimers,
- 20:30SPEAKER_02: AI-generated, satire, this is not an actual event kind of thing.
- 20:34SPEAKER_02: Which we're not finding as long as you
- 20:36SPEAKER_01: word that appropriately.
- 20:37SPEAKER_01: That doesn't cause the viewer any concern.
- 20:40SPEAKER_01: And honestly,
- 20:41SPEAKER_01: more importantly,
- 20:42SPEAKER_01: these messages where you're elevating production value,
- 20:45SPEAKER_01: particularly when you've got people in races or places not doing it,
- 20:48SPEAKER_01: it really works.
- 20:50SPEAKER_01: And you've got to be smart about it.
- 20:52SPEAKER_01: You don't want it to look like schmaltzy junk on X.
- 20:58SPEAKER_01: But appropriately deployed and used judiciously,
- 21:02SPEAKER_01: you can really punch up a message or a production technique or ad.
- 21:06SPEAKER_01: I mean, you know,
- 21:08SPEAKER_01: sometimes it's as simple as you want a stock B-roll shot that you don't have
- 21:12SPEAKER_01: that you can now create.
- 21:14SPEAKER_01: Sometimes it's just touching up a photo.
- 21:17SPEAKER_01: Sometimes it's not as massive as this is my point.
- 21:19SPEAKER_02: Like there's little things you're doing all the time just to enhance the sort of
- 21:23SPEAKER_02: the product and the message.
- 21:26SPEAKER_02: This one, this was a more, the concept was built around it.
- 21:30SPEAKER_02: But again,
- 21:30SPEAKER_02: he walked into it because he decided it'd be funny to cut a banana
- 21:33SPEAKER_02: in his living room and make that the metaphor for how he'd be tough on the issue
- 21:38SPEAKER_01: when, in truth, he was super, super vulnerable.
- 21:41SPEAKER_01: And there's a lesson there, right?
- 21:43SPEAKER_01: They always say the best way to run a campaign is to run the campaign against yourself.
- 21:47SPEAKER_01: You got to have a good vulnerability assessment
- 21:49SPEAKER_02: and know what your vulnerabilities are before you get out there
- 21:52SPEAKER_02: and start doing things.
- 21:54SPEAKER_02: You know,
- 21:54SPEAKER_02: otherwise you spend time inoculating instead of spending time proactively,
- 21:59SPEAKER_02: just acting like you're in good shape on this.
- 22:02SPEAKER_02: It probably would have changed what they did in terms of what they were leading with and doing.
- 22:09SPEAKER_00: Well, that leads me to a couple of questions.
- 22:11SPEAKER_00: So first you talked a little bit about the use of AI in that,
- 22:14SPEAKER_00: and it sounds like this is becoming a more and more
- 22:18SPEAKER_00: regular thing for ad makers
- 22:22SPEAKER_00: and people creating content.
- 22:25SPEAKER_00: And I guess,
- 22:26SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 22:26SPEAKER_00: it sounds like for those making it,
- 22:30SPEAKER_00: it's mostly upside because you can do a lot of things you couldn't previously do.
- 22:35SPEAKER_00: And, you know,
- 22:36SPEAKER_00: if people don't think it's a deep fake or something,
- 22:40SPEAKER_00: it can really enhance what you're trying to do.
- 22:44SPEAKER_01: No, that's right.
- 22:45SPEAKER_01: I mean, you know, the need to maybe do a pickup shoot with actors.
- 22:49SPEAKER_01: And I mean,
- 22:50SPEAKER_01: especially if you're an IE group and you can cut and produce an IE ad,
- 22:54SPEAKER_01: With people or clip outs of moms talking about public safety or,
- 22:58SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 22:59SPEAKER_01: affordability for a couple seconds in an ad and you're able to do that all
- 23:02SPEAKER_01: with AI rather than picking up actors and doing that.
- 23:05SPEAKER_01: You know, you could really up production value, but not up the cost.
- 23:09SPEAKER_01: I mean, shoots are always, they're crucial and they're important.
- 23:13SPEAKER_01: And, you know,
- 23:13SPEAKER_01: with candidate direct B roll into cameras and even some actor ads,
- 23:16SPEAKER_01: you won't be able to do that with.
- 23:18SPEAKER_01: They're important, but, but fundamentally campaigns always resent the shoot bill.
- 23:23SPEAKER_01: You're incredibly important, right?
- 23:26SPEAKER_01: Particularly when you're spending some of these Gov, Senate races on
- 23:29SPEAKER_01: the campaign direct side, you're in the 10s, 15s, 20s, millions.
- 23:33SPEAKER_01: An extra 15K to shoot something shouldn't be a big deal, but sometimes it feels like it is.
- 23:38SPEAKER_01: And so it's really taking that kind of piece off the table.
- 23:41SPEAKER_01: And it's also the speed of it, right?
- 23:43SPEAKER_01: If you're in a situation where you need something faster and you don't have the time
- 23:47SPEAKER_01: to,
- 23:47SPEAKER_01: you don't want to take 72 hours or four days to line up talent and shoot it
- 23:52SPEAKER_01: and bring it back in post and edit the ad and,
- 23:54SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 23:55SPEAKER_01: you're cutting days out and you're able to do something now in 24 hours instead
- 23:58SPEAKER_01: of four days or something like that.
- 24:01SPEAKER_01: Those can be zero-sum win-loss decisions.
- 24:04SPEAKER_01: That's the one thing about this business having
- 24:05SPEAKER_02: started in ’01
- 24:06SPEAKER_02: to now is just it's always required speed and intensity and focus,
- 24:11SPEAKER_02: but it's
- 24:12SPEAKER_01: like it's it's it's unrelenting and constant now.
- 24:15SPEAKER_01: And, you know,
- 24:16SPEAKER_01: it used to be you couldn't get an ad upright on linear television
- 24:19SPEAKER_01: unless you shipped it before noon on a Friday because there's log deadlines.
- 24:22SPEAKER_01: Well, now,
- 24:23SPEAKER_01: like you can get it done,
- 24:24SPEAKER_01: you can start it on over the top connected television and streaming
- 24:28SPEAKER_01: within 30 minutes of it being done.
- 24:30SPEAKER_01: So you can start it over the weekend.
- 24:32SPEAKER_01: It's just like there are no sort of boundaries on the need for speed and being able
- 24:37SPEAKER_01: to execute and get things quickly.
- 24:39SPEAKER_01: So on some level, it's it's incredibly it's incredibly helpful from that perspective, too.
- 24:45SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 24:45SPEAKER_00: So it sounds like,
- 24:46SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 24:47SPEAKER_00: just like isn't everything else,
- 24:49SPEAKER_00: things are just moving faster in the campaign world and in terms of.
- 24:54SPEAKER_00: Uh, you know,
- 24:55SPEAKER_00: your ability to say,
- 24:56SPEAKER_00: respond to another candidate's attack or,
- 24:58SPEAKER_00: or an event,
- 24:59SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 25:00SPEAKER_00: there's something,
- 25:01SPEAKER_00: your candidate screws up something in a debate or something and gives you
- 25:03SPEAKER_00: an opportunity.
- 25:04SPEAKER_00: You can quickly try to like capitalize that kind of, that kind of thing, um, with content.
- 25:10SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 25:10SPEAKER_00: I mean, that would seemingly be the, the, the plus.
- 25:13SPEAKER_00: I mean, though it does,
- 25:14SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 25:15SPEAKER_00: you're, you're sort of like, uh, working constantly, uh, can I, can I catch my,
- 25:23SPEAKER_01: Can I drop a tool now?
- 25:26SPEAKER_01: And you learn the cadence and the pace.
- 25:30SPEAKER_01: Even in a creative space and
- 25:32SPEAKER_02: in operative politics,
- 25:33SPEAKER_02: the key to success is just getting ahead of things, right?
- 25:38SPEAKER_02: Getting as much work done yesterday as you can so that tomorrow you can deal with
- 25:43SPEAKER_02: the crisis on hand that will inevitably come that you don't know about.
- 25:46SPEAKER_02: It's not a space where you can ...
- 25:49SPEAKER_02: not stay highly aggressive and focused on getting ahead of work.
- 25:54SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 25:54SPEAKER_01: like for us,
- 25:56SPEAKER_01: we're very, I mean,
- 25:56SPEAKER_01: we have a lot of general lecture work,
- 25:57SPEAKER_01: but we've had since last June, a ton of primary work.
- 26:00SPEAKER_01: And July,
- 26:02SPEAKER_01: like there's a little lull here with the number of kind of races we have on the air,
- 26:05SPEAKER_01: things we're doing that are
- 26:06SPEAKER_02: live balls,
- 26:06SPEAKER_02: but we're cranking out media plans and,
- 26:10SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 26:10SPEAKER_02: putting shoots on the books and,
- 26:13SPEAKER_02: Um, you know,
- 26:14SPEAKER_01: uh, trying to get ahead of, of scripting.
- 26:16SPEAKER_01: I mean, just,
- 26:17SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 26:17SPEAKER_01: July's like, yeah,
- 26:19SPEAKER_01: you're a little slower in terms of things you're shipping and putting on the air,
- 26:21SPEAKER_01: but it's when you're,
- 26:22SPEAKER_01: it's when you're really digging in and,
- 26:24SPEAKER_01: and preparing for,
- 26:26SPEAKER_02: for the, for the crash of the wave that comes in early August and is unrelenting.
- 26:30SPEAKER_02: It's like a couple of weeks to catch up.
- 26:31SPEAKER_02: So yeah,
- 26:32SPEAKER_02: there's no,
- 26:33SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 26:34SPEAKER_02: we're all doing
- 26:35SPEAKER_01: too well at the top of the food chain and making too much money and
- 26:38SPEAKER_01: for anybody to complain or feel sorry for us, but,
- 26:40SPEAKER_01: but it's,
- 26:40SPEAKER_01: it's a lot of work and it's, it's,
- 26:42SPEAKER_02: um, It'll take it out of you if you don't stay on top of it and aren't aggressive.
- 26:48SPEAKER_02: Don't build a team and operation to handle what you say yes to.
- 26:52SPEAKER_02: I'm a big believer once I've said yes to a project.
- 26:55SPEAKER_02: We need to step up and do our part and do it well.
- 26:59SPEAKER_02: And so that starts with being way ahead of it.
- 27:03SPEAKER_00: So I have a second question for you,
- 27:05SPEAKER_00: but I think I'm going to save it until after this next ad,
- 27:08SPEAKER_00: which I believe is from the 2024 U.S. Senate race in South Carolina.
- 27:13SPEAKER_00: So it was a general election.
- 27:14SPEAKER_01: I guess it would have been, because today it would have been 20, because Lindsey's up now.
- 27:19SPEAKER_02: So it would have been 2020.
- 27:20SPEAKER_02: Oh my God, was it 2020?
- 27:22SPEAKER_02: Wow, my mind.
- 27:23SPEAKER_02: Right.
- 27:24SPEAKER_02: My mind.
- 27:24SPEAKER_00: You're right.
- 27:25SPEAKER_02: It was 2020.
- 27:26SPEAKER_02: Considering the affairs and whatever,
- 27:27SPEAKER_02: there have been like three DNC chairs since then, since he got it.
- 27:30SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 27:31SPEAKER_00: Yes, you're right.
- 27:31SPEAKER_00: So 2020 U.S.
- 27:32SPEAKER_00: Senate race in South Carolina
- 27:34SPEAKER_00: where Democrat Jamie Harrison was facing incumbent Republican Senator Lindsey
- 27:38SPEAKER_00: Graham.
- 27:40SPEAKER_00: And this is an ad directed at Harrison.
- 27:43SPEAKER_00: So I'm going to cue that up here and let's go.
- 27:49SPEAKER_03: I'm Jamie Harrison and I...
- 27:52SPEAKER_03: Jamie Harrison is a liberal Washington D.C. lobbyist who made millions.
- 27:56SPEAKER_03: Tell me more.
- 27:57SPEAKER_03: Harrison lobbied for a hedge fund that foreclosed on the homes of hurricane victims.
- 28:01SPEAKER_03: And?
- 28:02SPEAKER_03: A drug company that paid $44 million to settle Medicaid fraud charges.
- 28:06SPEAKER_03: What else?
- 28:07SPEAKER_03: Jamie Harrison stands with radical groups like MoveOn.org trying to defund the police.
- 28:11SPEAKER_03: That's crazy.
- 28:13SPEAKER_03: Yes, it is.
- 28:14SPEAKER_03: Jamie Harrison is wrong for South Carolina.
- 28:16SPEAKER_03: Security of Strength PAC is responsible for the content of this ad.
- 28:19SPEAKER_00: So obviously, you know, Attack ad aimed at a Democratic nominee in South Carolina.
- 28:31SPEAKER_00: I guess this brings me to,
- 28:32SPEAKER_00: which was the question I was also thinking about in the last one,
- 28:35SPEAKER_00: which is sort of, how does the opposition research in this case work?
- 28:39SPEAKER_00: I know the campaigns are doing it.
- 28:40SPEAKER_00: I didn't know if you guys do any of it,
- 28:41SPEAKER_00: or are you taking sort of the oppo book they give you and then trying to find
- 28:45SPEAKER_00: the potential weak points that you could really exploit?
- 28:50SPEAKER_02: So, yeah, so we, I mean, I really focus on doing creative and being a buying shop.
- 28:54SPEAKER_02: Like I don't, I don't GC, I don't do other things.
- 28:56SPEAKER_02: Like I really stay in those vertical like
- 28:59SPEAKER_01: discipline lanes,
- 29:00SPEAKER_01: but as an ad guy or a message guy,
- 29:02SPEAKER_01: when I'm doing that side of it on a campaign, you,
- 29:04SPEAKER_01: you want to be,
- 29:06SPEAKER_01: I like to be,
- 29:06SPEAKER_02: and I think
- 29:07SPEAKER_02: most of my competitors or people in my industry that I respect like
- 29:11SPEAKER_02: to be involved in.
- 29:13SPEAKER_01: You want that oppo so that you can be a part of going through it and helping craft
- 29:17SPEAKER_01: the survey because that survey is going to come back with what's tested
- 29:20SPEAKER_01: and either you have a hand in how those things are asked and laid out and presented
- 29:25SPEAKER_01: or you don't.
- 29:26SPEAKER_01: So you're either going to get it because somebody else did it and you're not going
- 29:28SPEAKER_01: to be happy with it or you can be a part of making the cake and it'll taste
- 29:31SPEAKER_01: a little better.
- 29:32SPEAKER_01: So yeah, definitely super...
- 29:34SPEAKER_01: I like to be,
- 29:35SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 29:35SPEAKER_01: particularly in bigger level and higher profile
- 29:37SPEAKER_02: projects and races like that,
- 29:39SPEAKER_02: love being in the weeds in the oppo and helping craft the survey so
- 29:42SPEAKER_02: that we test
- 29:43SPEAKER_01: things the way we want to say them, right?
- 29:45SPEAKER_01: I mean, because that matters.
- 29:46SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 29:47SPEAKER_01: you can test something and you leave a couple words out or you make it too long
- 29:51SPEAKER_01: and you can really undermine the impact of an attack.
- 29:55SPEAKER_01: I mean, I'll give you a perfect example, right?
- 29:56SPEAKER_01: I mean, sort of the...
- 29:59SPEAKER_01: The issue of the day or du jour is data centers, right?
- 30:03SPEAKER_01: In terms of how are they motivating kind of populist voters and NIMBY voters and,
- 30:08SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 30:09SPEAKER_01: particularly with the affordability issue and,
- 30:11SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 30:11SPEAKER_01: are they using up too much water and driving up energy costs and,
- 30:15SPEAKER_01: you know, tax, like there's a lot to this issue, right?
- 30:18SPEAKER_01: But I've found recently,
- 30:20SPEAKER_01: like if you just tag AI onto a data center,
- 30:22SPEAKER_01: like it makes it incredibly more potent and powerful because AI sort
- 30:27SPEAKER_01: of this not particularly well received macro idea by the electorate in the audience.
- 30:32SPEAKER_01: So like little things like that make a huge, huge difference.
- 30:36SPEAKER_01: And so when you're going through the oppo and helping craft questions, yeah,
- 30:39SPEAKER_01: you definitely want to,
- 30:40SPEAKER_01: you want to make sure you're involved in that process to walk away with just hits
- 30:44SPEAKER_01: that work, you know, and then And then it's on us, and that's the fun part, right?
- 30:48SPEAKER_01: To come up with, yeah, you could do a post-production hit.
- 30:50SPEAKER_01: We do lots of those.
- 30:52SPEAKER_01: But in that instance, like, hey, how about we get an actor?
- 30:54SPEAKER_01: And this is how old this is, right?
- 30:55SPEAKER_01: Like, Alexa was still relatively, like, new.
- 30:58SPEAKER_01: New, yeah.
- 31:00SPEAKER_01: I don't even know that's her name anymore, right?
- 31:02SPEAKER_02: I'm not sure if they've changed it.
- 31:03SPEAKER_02: I mean, certainly the size of that Alexa would, like, alarm people now.
- 31:06SPEAKER_02: It's like.
- 31:09SPEAKER_00: They're half that size now, you know?
- 31:11SPEAKER_00: yeah, yeah.
- 31:11SPEAKER_01: Yeah, it's like, now that's the size of a hockey puck, or you don't even see it, so.
- 31:16SPEAKER_01: But, you know,
- 31:17SPEAKER_01: trying to,
- 31:18SPEAKER_01: when you're doing messages or ads,
- 31:19SPEAKER_01: like along with having issues that are timely,
- 31:21SPEAKER_01: like trying to catch the zeitgeist a little bit,
- 31:23SPEAKER_01: like where's culture and what are people,
- 31:25SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 31:26SPEAKER_01: what's new and what might kind of catch people's attention,
- 31:29SPEAKER_01: particularly in the context of a, you know, a campaign where there's a lot of money.
- 31:32SPEAKER_01: I mean, Jamie Harrison, I think raised
- 31:33SPEAKER_02: like $125 million.
- 31:35SPEAKER_01: I mean, that was a lot of, there's a lot of money in that race.
- 31:39SPEAKER_01: And this is a lot on the air, right?
- 31:41SPEAKER_01: So you got to do things that,
- 31:43SPEAKER_01: Particularly as an IE where your rates are higher and you want the same point level,
- 31:50SPEAKER_01: but because your rates are higher and it costs more to do the same thing as
- 31:52SPEAKER_02: a candidate side,
- 31:53SPEAKER_02: sometimes you got to push the envelope a little bit
- 31:55SPEAKER_02: on something being different just to grab people's attention.
- 31:58SPEAKER_02: Again, be kind of sticky because it doesn't just work because you put it up.
- 32:02SPEAKER_01: I think sometimes there's this misnomer that money matters immensely and you can
- 32:06SPEAKER_01: with bad advertising and enough money win,
- 32:08SPEAKER_02: but But but you do have to worry about what you're saying and the production value
- 32:13SPEAKER_02: and how much I mean, that matters, too.
- 32:14SPEAKER_02: It's not just a function of overwhelming will share a voice and weight in dollars.
- 32:20SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I mean,
- 32:21SPEAKER_00: to that point,
- 32:21SPEAKER_00: it makes me think of, say, like Joni Ernst in 2014 in the Republican primary.
- 32:27SPEAKER_00: She runs that ad about make him squeal and it like.
- 32:30SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 32:30SPEAKER_00: it's like the message,
- 32:32SPEAKER_00: the moment, the right candidate and those things hitting and then boom.
- 32:36SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:37SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:38SPEAKER_01: And then she wins.
- 32:38SPEAKER_01: And that was a multi-field with a self-funder too.
- 32:40SPEAKER_01: And so it's like,
- 32:41SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 32:42SPEAKER_01: figuring out like doing the best with the candidate,
- 32:45SPEAKER_01: their story and the limited or sometimes not unlimited resources you've got is sort
- 32:50SPEAKER_01: of the
- 32:51SPEAKER_02: art or job of,
- 32:53SPEAKER_02: you know, a campaign team at large, but particularly if you're the ad guy.
- 32:57SPEAKER_00: Well, hey,
- 32:57SPEAKER_00: that's maybe a perfect transition into an ad from a Republican primary in 2022
- 33:03SPEAKER_00: that I thought was cute and fun.
- 33:06SPEAKER_00: It's kind of bio-y because it mixes in some family,
- 33:09SPEAKER_00: but it's Brett Lindstrom who ran for the Republican governor.
- 33:12SPEAKER_00: Lost, but it was a really close three-way race in 2022 in Nebraska for
- 33:17SPEAKER_00: the Republican primary for governor.
- 33:19SPEAKER_00: And so let me bring that one back up on the stage here and we'll play it.
- 33:27SPEAKER_03: My dad is always looking to cut taxes.
- 33:29SPEAKER_03: In fact, he's always looking to get everything a little more.
- 33:34SPEAKER_03: Let's cut a little more.
- 33:36SPEAKER_03: Hmm.
- 33:37SPEAKER_03: I think I'll cut a little more.
- 33:41SPEAKER_03: Time to cut them.
- 33:44SPEAKER_03: Like I said, my dad is always looking to cut things just a little more.
- 33:49SPEAKER_03: What?
- 33:50SPEAKER_03: I'm still cutting this.
- 33:51SPEAKER_03: Brett Lindstrom,
- 33:52SPEAKER_03: a new generation of leadership and Nebraska's only proven tax cutter for governor.
- 33:58SPEAKER_00: So that's obviously a fun one.
- 34:01SPEAKER_00: You get the daughter to narrate and the candidate doing kind of funny things.
- 34:07SPEAKER_00: I'm curious in that respect,
- 34:09SPEAKER_00: it's like sort of like highlighting things about
- 34:11SPEAKER_00: the candidate you think are strengths.
- 34:14SPEAKER_01: The first thing for me when I look at that ad is I remember how
- 34:17SPEAKER_02: damn cold it was
- 34:19SPEAKER_02: when we shot him
- 34:19SPEAKER_01: outside in front.
- 34:22SPEAKER_01: It was like January or February and we were,
- 34:24SPEAKER_01: I mean, it was like, They have a May primary in Nebraska.
- 34:29SPEAKER_02: Yeah, it was below freezing.
- 34:31SPEAKER_02: It was so cold.
- 34:33SPEAKER_02: He was a good sport and still pulled it off and did it with a smile.
- 34:36SPEAKER_02: We actually got some sun,
- 34:37SPEAKER_01: so that helped.
- 34:39SPEAKER_01: When you work for a candidate who's got… and again
- 34:43SPEAKER_01: It's always about message,
- 34:44SPEAKER_01: but it's also like,
- 34:45SPEAKER_01: what else are you like presenting to somebody when you, when you do an ad, right?
- 34:48SPEAKER_01: Like what, like the undertones are kind of, yeah, he's got young kids.
- 34:52SPEAKER_01: He's living life that either you're living now or you did,
- 34:55SPEAKER_01: or you've got your own kids or,
- 34:57SPEAKER_01: you know, I mean,
- 34:58SPEAKER_01: people forget that's sort of the emotional connection, us versus them stuff
- 35:04SPEAKER_01: that really matters as much as like issues.
- 35:07SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 35:09SPEAKER_01: And, and in this instance, like, They were able to do it.
- 35:13SPEAKER_01: They wanted to do it.
- 35:13SPEAKER_01: He greenlit it, you know, and it kind of came together and was fun.
- 35:18SPEAKER_01: And that's one of those things, you know, we, you know, a shoot like that, right?
- 35:21SPEAKER_01: You get it on the books,
- 35:23SPEAKER_01: you get survey research back,
- 35:24SPEAKER_01: you got a couple of weeks,
- 35:26SPEAKER_01: you got to, I mean,
- 35:27SPEAKER_01: we probably that,
- 35:28SPEAKER_01: those two days shot 12 things, probably cut most of them, probably use five.
- 35:33SPEAKER_01: I mean, you know, there's a lot to it.
- 35:35SPEAKER_01: I mean, some things are great on paper and don't come together in real,
- 35:38SPEAKER_01: real time, which is why you want to shoot more, not less.
- 35:42SPEAKER_01: But, yeah,
- 35:42SPEAKER_01: that was one that we just felt like,
- 35:44SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 35:44SPEAKER_01: we're in a field with a bunch of guys that are,
- 35:47SPEAKER_01: like, 20 years older than him and don't have this advantage.
- 35:50SPEAKER_01: And, actually, it was sort of flattering.
- 35:51SPEAKER_01: Jim Pillen won that primary.
- 35:53SPEAKER_01: He's the governor now.
- 35:55SPEAKER_01: And towards the end of that race, like,
- 35:57SPEAKER_01: you can tell, too,
- 35:59SPEAKER_01: when your stuff's,
- 35:59SPEAKER_01: like, maybe getting under the skin of your, like, the candidate opponent.
- 36:03SPEAKER_01: Less the team because teams have discipline and realize.
- 36:06SPEAKER_01: But, like,
- 36:06SPEAKER_01: he did some stuff with his grandkids later to try to,
- 36:09SPEAKER_01: like, You know, so that's an ultimate form of flattery a little bit.
- 36:14SPEAKER_01: But yeah, no, that was a fun one to shoot.
- 36:16SPEAKER_01: And these ads are fun too if you succeed, right?
- 36:19SPEAKER_01: Like you can create sort of a thematic that you come back to on the next race.
- 36:22SPEAKER_01: I mean, you know, that's the thing about campaigns.
- 36:25SPEAKER_01: Unless you win and it's a high profile job,
- 36:29SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 36:29SPEAKER_01: the residual and the people retaining your name and the awareness in your ballot,
- 36:34SPEAKER_01: your image, like that stuff goes away so fast.
- 36:36SPEAKER_01: So if you get these little things from a winning campaign like this where,
- 36:39SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 36:40SPEAKER_01: His daughter's [X] age now and in six years you do another one and it kind
- 36:44SPEAKER_01: of plays off of, you know, being a teenager and have a little more edge.
- 36:47SPEAKER_01: Like you can create a fun,
- 36:49SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 36:49SPEAKER_01: growing series with around somebody's life that people go, I remember that.
- 36:52SPEAKER_01: That's fun.
- 36:55SPEAKER_01: You know, so that's the stuff that that's why it pays to win.
- 36:59SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 36:59SPEAKER_00: Well, you know,
- 37:00SPEAKER_00: this brings me to something you mentioned before we started recording,
- 37:03SPEAKER_00: which was,
- 37:04SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 37:04SPEAKER_00: sometimes,
- 37:05SPEAKER_00: you know, it, you know, Brett Lindstrom lost in a very close three-way race.
- 37:11SPEAKER_00: I think Pillen got like 33% or something to win.
- 37:14SPEAKER_00: So it was obviously a very tight contest.
- 37:18SPEAKER_00: But you mentioned something before about sometimes,
- 37:20SPEAKER_00: unfortunately,
- 37:21SPEAKER_00: you feel like you do some of your best work and sometimes it doesn't pan out just
- 37:24SPEAKER_00: because of things that are not necessarily in your control.
- 37:27SPEAKER_00: And I didn't know if you wanted to speak to that a little bit
- 37:29SPEAKER_00: because I thought it was- Yeah,
- 37:31SPEAKER_02: no, that's the most humbling part of this business, right?
- 37:35SPEAKER_02: I don't know.
- 37:37SPEAKER_02: Somebody that I used to work with used to tell candidates,
- 37:39SPEAKER_02: you know, we don't have a magic wand.
- 37:41SPEAKER_02: Like there's no,
- 37:42SPEAKER_02: like
- 37:42SPEAKER_01: we, we,
- 37:43SPEAKER_01: there's you and as good as you are and what you'll put into it,
- 37:46SPEAKER_01: we'll obviously bring our best in terms of creative and things like that.
- 37:49SPEAKER_01: But then there's just the political environment.
- 37:51SPEAKER_02: And now there's,
- 37:52SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 37:53SPEAKER_02: the endorsement process by particularly by the president that really can,
- 37:57SPEAKER_02: can submarine or lift the campaign
- 37:59SPEAKER_01: from, from a tight race to not being in one.
- 38:02SPEAKER_01: Um, And so, you know, sometimes you swing hard and like you do great stuff, but you don't win.
- 38:10SPEAKER_01: And that's hard and it's frustrating.
- 38:13SPEAKER_01: And a lot of those people, I mean,
- 38:14SPEAKER_01: and you could talk to other people that do this too on our side of the other side,
- 38:18SPEAKER_01: like a lot of times you do your best work for people you just develop
- 38:21SPEAKER_01: a good relationship with and you just,
- 38:23SPEAKER_01: you like them, you know, it brings out the best in you too.
- 38:26SPEAKER_02: And so, yeah, that can be hard, but That's the thing about this business.
- 38:31SPEAKER_02: You have to kind of keep a level emotional stasis because
- 38:36SPEAKER_01: you just can't drink
- 38:38SPEAKER_01: the Kool-Aid too much.
- 38:40SPEAKER_01: Because at the end of the day,
- 38:42SPEAKER_01: if you're good at this, you're going to do races at the highest level.
- 38:45SPEAKER_01: You're not always going to win.
- 38:46SPEAKER_01: You're going to lose things.
- 38:47SPEAKER_01: And it's not because you didn't do a good job or
- 38:49SPEAKER_02: people didn't work hard.
- 38:50SPEAKER_02: It wasn't in the cards for you that time or there wasn't an angle or a lane or a place.
- 38:54SPEAKER_02: And you got to be able to kind of emotionally like set that aside,
- 38:58SPEAKER_02: know you did your best and go to the next thing.
- 38:59SPEAKER_02: But yeah, some of the work I'm proudest of were people that lost.
- 39:04SPEAKER_01: And a lot of times it's you ask somebody to let you do something
- 39:08SPEAKER_01: that not everybody will let you do.
- 39:10SPEAKER_01: Because it requires,
- 39:12SPEAKER_01: people like to sort
- 39:14SPEAKER_02: of crassly suggest if you run for office,
- 39:16SPEAKER_02: you got to be pretty self-focused or
- 39:19SPEAKER_01: me first or whatever.
- 39:21SPEAKER_01: There's a vulnerability in running too.
- 39:23SPEAKER_01: And not everybody's willing to put everything in their life on display, nor maybe should they.
- 39:27SPEAKER_01: But again,
- 39:29SPEAKER_01: those are like typically the things that if you do,
- 39:33SPEAKER_01: you end up having a bounce or you see a connect or you get anecdotal from it.
- 39:37SPEAKER_01: Because again,
- 39:38SPEAKER_01: like this is an us versus them kind of like people vote for people more like them
- 39:42SPEAKER_01: or that'll live the path like them
- 39:43SPEAKER_01: or they feel like genuinely could see their vantage point of perspective.
- 39:48SPEAKER_01: And from an advertising standpoint,
- 39:50SPEAKER_01: that kind of comes from,
- 39:51SPEAKER_01: you know, candidates are willing to be vulnerable and let you show it sometimes.
- 39:55SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I assume,
- 39:56SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 39:56SPEAKER_00: it helps to have built a bit of a rapport,
- 39:58SPEAKER_00: but I assume it's going to vary to some extent,
- 40:01SPEAKER_00: obviously from campaign to campaign and candidate to candidate sort
- 40:03SPEAKER_00: of what they're willing to do.
- 40:05SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 40:06SPEAKER_00: obviously that ad,
- 40:07SPEAKER_00: maybe you needed a candidate who was a little like more self-effacing or something,
- 40:10SPEAKER_00: you know, like,
- 40:11SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 40:12SPEAKER_00: a little self, you know, willing to make fun of themselves a little bit in a way.
- 40:18SPEAKER_02: Everybody is not willing to make a joke about themselves.
- 40:20SPEAKER_02: That's a fact.
- 40:21SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I believe it.
- 40:22SPEAKER_01: And you typically figure that out out of people pretty fast, right?
- 40:25SPEAKER_01: I mean, that's a big part of,
- 40:26SPEAKER_02: I always joke,
- 40:27SPEAKER_02: like being a, guys,
- 40:29SPEAKER_02: you're sort of a,
- 40:30SPEAKER_02: in a lot of ways,
- 40:31SPEAKER_02: like a psychologist for the campaign or candidate too,
- 40:34SPEAKER_02: because you just have to,
- 40:35SPEAKER_02: you get a lot,
- 40:36SPEAKER_02: a lot of ideas and thrown at you and hesitations and you kind of got
- 40:39SPEAKER_02: to help people sort of work through being confident in the choice that they make or
- 40:44SPEAKER_02: the thing you present to them.
- 40:46SPEAKER_02: For sure, for sure.
- 40:49SPEAKER_00: Well, I wanted to sort of close out talking a little bit about how you mentioned it earlier.
- 40:55SPEAKER_00: You said words like points and putting in your ad buy.
- 41:01SPEAKER_00: And I just thought it might be helpful to people.
- 41:03SPEAKER_00: And you also mentioned that like IEs,
- 41:06SPEAKER_00: Independent expenditure groups have different rates from campaigns,
- 41:10SPEAKER_00: although that may be about to change maybe a little bit and we can maybe talk about
- 41:13SPEAKER_00: that for a second too.
- 41:14SPEAKER_00: There was a very, very recent.
- 41:16SPEAKER_02: It's very fortuitous for our talking about it.
- 41:18SPEAKER_02: That's very timely for sure.
- 41:20SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 41:21SPEAKER_00: But I basically just to start out with, you know, you talk about like buying points.
- 41:25SPEAKER_00: I assume you're talking about,
- 41:27SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 41:27SPEAKER_00: there are a bunch of different media markets and obviously like
- 41:30SPEAKER_00: a congressional, a state might have will have multiple media markets.
- 41:34SPEAKER_00: Some are bigger than others.
- 41:35SPEAKER_00: Obviously, the bigger ones tend to cost more.
- 41:38SPEAKER_00: A congressional district might have a few.
- 41:40SPEAKER_00: One of my favorite things to do is look at a congressional primary map and,
- 41:43SPEAKER_00: you know, from a result and overlay it with the media markets.
- 41:47SPEAKER_01: My favorite, yeah,
- 41:49SPEAKER_02: that's like one of the front end things we do in any race,
- 41:51SPEAKER_02: right, is the media planning tool, right, that's got all that.
- 41:56SPEAKER_01: But one of my favorite maps is the Wyoming statewide map.
- 42:00SPEAKER_01: I mean, if you're into that, I got to share that with you.
- 42:02SPEAKER_01: It's seven DMAs.
- 42:04SPEAKER_01: It's got Denver, Salt Lake.
- 42:06SPEAKER_01: Billings, Rapid City, Cheyenne, Casper.
- 42:10SPEAKER_01: I mean, literally there's seven markets
- 42:12SPEAKER_02: and none of them are more than like 30%.
- 42:14SPEAKER_02: So it's kind of comical.
- 42:17SPEAKER_01: But yeah, so when I started doing this in 01, I mean, honestly...
- 42:21SPEAKER_01: It was broadcast television.
- 42:23SPEAKER_02: Cable was something that I remember the 2000 Bush campaign bragged about,
- 42:28SPEAKER_02: like how much they used cable in the campaign and what a big deal that was.
- 42:32SPEAKER_02: What a world.
- 42:33SPEAKER_02: Not that long ago, right?
- 42:37SPEAKER_01: And linear radio, maybe.
- 42:40SPEAKER_01: And now we're in a world where our media planning tool
- 42:44SPEAKER_01: from what it looked like even 10 years to now is massively different because
- 42:48SPEAKER_02: when we work in a race,
- 42:49SPEAKER_02: the first thing as a media buyer you're doing is presenting to them,
- 42:52SPEAKER_02: like you said,
- 42:53SPEAKER_01: there's a television market or markets and what percent of turnout comes
- 42:57SPEAKER_01: from those markets.
- 42:58SPEAKER_01: What's the cost per point, which is the cost to get and deliver a message.
- 43:03SPEAKER_01: Usually in politics, 1000 to 1200, 1500 points is what
- 43:07SPEAKER_02: you want behind a message.
- 43:08SPEAKER_02: What's that mean?
- 43:09SPEAKER_02: You know,
- 43:10SPEAKER_02: Nielsen has been doing this a very long time and they understand how to,
- 43:13SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 43:14SPEAKER_02: they provide that data that we subscribe to a lot of that and use it
- 43:17SPEAKER_02: where you're ostensibly, you know, buying by demographic profile groups, right?
- 43:21SPEAKER_00: There's- I actually even have, I just,
- 43:22SPEAKER_00: I brought up an old
- 43:23SPEAKER_01: DMA map here,
- 43:24SPEAKER_01: you know, just to- They don't do the old map anymore.
- 43:27SPEAKER_01: We used, I used to love getting those and mounting them and having them in the office.
- 43:30SPEAKER_01: Like it's a vestige of a different time, but I love them.
- 43:33SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 43:33SPEAKER_01: So yeah, that's a great example, right?
- 43:35SPEAKER_01: You look at Ohio where there's a lot of big things going on this year and You know,
- 43:38SPEAKER_01: you've got Columbus, Cincinnati, and Cleveland, the three big Cs.
- 43:42SPEAKER_01: And then you've got some secondary markets like Dayton and Toledo.
- 43:46SPEAKER_01: And some very small markets like Lima and Zanesville,
- 43:49SPEAKER_02: which are amongst the smallest media markets in the country.
- 43:52SPEAKER_01: They're basically single county or two, three county.
- 43:54SPEAKER_01: And then you've got those river counties,
- 43:55SPEAKER_01: which that's always the challenge, right, in a statewide race when you've got these.
- 43:59SPEAKER_01: And you also have Youngstown, kind of that Toledo, Dayton size.
- 44:02SPEAKER_01: But you've got these crossover markets, right,
- 44:05SPEAKER_01: where You're always having to explain to candidates or teams like,
- 44:10SPEAKER_01: yeah, you're not reaching 100% voters in your state,
- 44:14SPEAKER_02: but there's three to five.
- 44:16SPEAKER_02: There might be,
- 44:16SPEAKER_02: I think in Ohio,
- 44:17SPEAKER_02: it's close to almost 10% is in those three markets down in the county.
- 44:21SPEAKER_02: So you got to weigh the return on investment on the cost per point
- 44:23SPEAKER_01: versus what you're reaching.
- 44:24SPEAKER_01: I mean, is it a swing voter area?
- 44:27SPEAKER_01: It's not.
- 44:27SPEAKER_01: Usually it's more of a GOP turnout kind of space now.
- 44:30SPEAKER_01: But for example, that's where in 2006, Ted Strickland...
- 44:35SPEAKER_01: Beat Ken Blackwell in places like, I mean,
- 44:38SPEAKER_01: he won overall,
- 44:39SPEAKER_01: but he ran the score up for a Democrat in Southeast Ohio against [Ken] Blackwell.
- 44:44SPEAKER_00: And he was from that neck
- 44:45SPEAKER_01: of the woods.
- 44:46SPEAKER_01: So he had the advantage of being from there.
- 44:47SPEAKER_01: And so that was huge.
- 44:49SPEAKER_01: And Blackwell didn't have the resources really to compete
- 44:51SPEAKER_01: the level Strickland did, particularly down the stretch.
- 44:53SPEAKER_01: But, you know, so those things don't matter until they really matter on the edges of a race.
- 44:58SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 44:58SPEAKER_01: And in a political environment like this,
- 45:00SPEAKER_01: where obviously You know,
- 45:03SPEAKER_01: there's some headwinds for the GOP and there's,
- 45:05SPEAKER_01: you know, U.S.
- 45:06SPEAKER_01: Senate and a governor's race,
- 45:07SPEAKER_01: like not just winning,
- 45:08SPEAKER_01: but making sure you win your net out margins in counties like that are really,
- 45:12SPEAKER_01: really important.
- 45:14SPEAKER_01: And, you know, linear television is a big part of that.
- 45:16SPEAKER_01: So going back,
- 45:17SPEAKER_01: so you've got broadcast television,
- 45:18SPEAKER_01: you've got cable, which,
- 45:20SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 45:20SPEAKER_01: can be bought one of a lot of ways,
- 45:22SPEAKER_01: interconnect,
- 45:23SPEAKER_01: soft zones, meaning, you know, soft pockets that they break up that you can buy.
- 45:27SPEAKER_01: There's satellite that you buy programmatically now.
- 45:29SPEAKER_01: There's cable addressable.
- 45:31SPEAKER_01: There's linear radio.
- 45:32SPEAKER_01: There's audio radio.
- 45:34SPEAKER_01: Most campaigns don't integrate fixed sports in their base buys.
- 45:38SPEAKER_01: Those are like add-ons, particularly if like you're running a statewide race in Ohio, right?
- 45:42SPEAKER_01: You're buying Ohio State football games,
- 45:45SPEAKER_01: Browns and Bengals games,
- 45:47SPEAKER_01: but you're buying them as standalones to make sure you're within those
- 45:49SPEAKER_01: because they pull big ratings.
- 45:51SPEAKER_01: I mean, getting back to Nielsen and TV, you know, A rating is affixed to every program.
- 45:59SPEAKER_01: And so that's how you get to that thousand gross rating points, right?
- 46:02SPEAKER_01: That's the cumulative over,
- 46:03SPEAKER_01: let's say it's a week you're buying television and you want 1,200 points
- 46:07SPEAKER_01: in Cleveland.
- 46:07SPEAKER_01: Then all the programming you've got against the audience you're trying
- 46:11SPEAKER_01: to communicate with,
- 46:12SPEAKER_01: whether it's adult 35 plus,
- 46:14SPEAKER_01: adult 50 plus,
- 46:16SPEAKER_01: females 35 plus,
- 46:17SPEAKER_01: whatever your demographic profile group is,
- 46:20SPEAKER_01: that cumulative number of rating points equals that amount.
- 46:23SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 46:23SPEAKER_01: and that rating is,
- 46:24SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 46:25SPEAKER_01: that's based on,
- 46:26SPEAKER_01: that starts to get in the weed and why you have to have software and why you have
- 46:29SPEAKER_01: to have ratings is because those ratings are,
- 46:33SPEAKER_01: a rating that's five in the morning at news is not the same as five in the evening,
- 46:38SPEAKER_01: right?
- 46:38SPEAKER_01: Because the audience size is different.
- 46:41SPEAKER_01: And that rating's all built off of how many people are watching in
- 46:45SPEAKER_01: that particular moment that show.
- 46:48SPEAKER_01: Again, like that's why software and ratings are so important on building that stuff.
- 46:51SPEAKER_01: Now in 2008,
- 46:52SPEAKER_01: I guess it was the reelect, ’12,
- 46:55SPEAKER_01: there's a great,
- 46:56SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 46:56SPEAKER_01: if anybody out there who hasn't read it,
- 46:58SPEAKER_01: that's maybe younger and kind of missed that moment or whatever is
- 47:01SPEAKER_02: Victory Labs,
- 47:02SPEAKER_02: a great book by Sasha Issenberg.
- 47:04SPEAKER_02: And he gets into the weeds on how the Obama campaign sort of developed the idea of,
- 47:10SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 47:10SPEAKER_01: voter based ratings.
- 47:11SPEAKER_01: So, up until that point,
- 47:13SPEAKER_01: we bought exclusively demographically,
- 47:16SPEAKER_01: adult 35+, 50+, whatever, kind of like consumer advertisers do.
- 47:20SPEAKER_01: They decided to take sort of the mail, phones,
- 47:23SPEAKER_01: door-knocking,
- 47:24SPEAKER_01: one-to-one model and try to come up with large custom ratings for voter groups.
- 47:32SPEAKER_01: And so I forget what they called it, but fundamentally, they developed it.
- 47:37SPEAKER_01: Our side,
- 47:38SPEAKER_01: via Optimus and,
- 47:39SPEAKER_01: frankly, Deeper Analytics kind of came up with our version of that later.
- 47:43SPEAKER_01: But now you can,
- 47:44SPEAKER_01: my point in that is you can target primary voters or general election voters
- 47:48SPEAKER_01: or specific segments on television as broadcast television as well.
- 47:54SPEAKER_01: And then the other thing I didn't talk about on the media planning tool, streaming.
- 47:58SPEAKER_01: I mean, the amount of every month,
- 48:00SPEAKER_01: the more and more or higher percent of people
- 48:03SPEAKER_01: that are consuming via streaming products.
- 48:06SPEAKER_02: I mean, there's two things that are holding up linear advertising.
- 48:11SPEAKER_02: One is it's still the dominant video-based advertising consumption space for anybody
- 48:16SPEAKER_02: over 50 years old.
- 48:17SPEAKER_01: But as habits change with people under and they're consuming at 80% clips
- 48:21SPEAKER_01: on streaming, that eventually changes.
- 48:23SPEAKER_01: The other thing is the fixed sports kind of monopoly by
- 48:27SPEAKER_01: the linear advertisers has always been their strongest sort of structural play,
- 48:31SPEAKER_01: the NFL,
- 48:33SPEAKER_01: college football,
- 48:35SPEAKER_01: all this program that right now the World Cup, Fox is making a killing.
- 48:39SPEAKER_01: I mean, they got this thing in a deal.
- 48:41SPEAKER_01: They're pulling like 23 ratings nationally on these U.S. games.
- 48:46SPEAKER_01: If you don't follow us on X, a good follow for this stuff is Medium Buying.
- 48:52SPEAKER_01: We're on Twitter, and we're pretty good about sharing overnight.
- 48:55SPEAKER_00: Good follow.
- 48:56SPEAKER_00: I second that.
- 48:58SPEAKER_01: Clipping ads.
- 49:01SPEAKER_01: Early on, we're like, how do we do marketing in our industry that's sort of fun, too?
- 49:05SPEAKER_01: So we were like, well, let's just share the stuff we care about.
- 49:08SPEAKER_01: And so sometimes it's...
- 49:10SPEAKER_01: You know, business journal, sports stories.
- 49:12SPEAKER_01: Sometimes it's competitive stuff, what primaries are up, historical stuff.
- 49:17SPEAKER_01: We just have fun with it.
- 49:19SPEAKER_01: But check us on, you know, I don't know.
- 49:23SPEAKER_01: When is the U.S. game?
- 49:24SPEAKER_01: I think it's Monday night.
- 49:25SPEAKER_01: So by Wednesday.
- 49:26SPEAKER_02: Monday at 8 p.m. Eastern, I believe.
- 49:28SPEAKER_02: Yeah, Fox will get those overnights out pretty fast.
- 49:31SPEAKER_02: So it'll be interesting.
- 49:32SPEAKER_01: A lot of people think it could pull a 30, which is, you know, that's a huge number.
- 49:35SPEAKER_01: In the middle of the summer, too,
- 49:37SPEAKER_01: when This is always like,
- 49:38SPEAKER_01: if you're an August primary,
- 49:39SPEAKER_01: it's a slog to move the dial as an advertiser,
- 49:42SPEAKER_01: both with creative and buying,
- 49:44SPEAKER_01: because people's,
- 49:45SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 49:45SPEAKER_01: advertising is based on people's life cycles and consumption of video or whatever's
- 49:50SPEAKER_01: on to being consistent, right?
- 49:52SPEAKER_01: And everything gets thrown away with camps and kids off school,
- 49:55SPEAKER_01: people traveling, all that kind of stuff.
- 49:59SPEAKER_01: But to get back to the streaming piece, the fixed sports is keeping it up.
- 50:03SPEAKER_01: And the other thing is too,
- 50:04SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 50:05SPEAKER_01: There's still some major,
- 50:06SPEAKER_01: major streaming providers that don't sell to political advertisers, right?
- 50:10SPEAKER_01: Amazon doesn't sell.
- 50:11SPEAKER_01: Netflix doesn't sell.
- 50:13SPEAKER_01: And those are huge.
- 50:14SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 50:15SPEAKER_01: you're talking about the entities that don't sell to political are like 35,
- 50:20SPEAKER_01: 40 percent of all streaming impressions.
- 50:23SPEAKER_01: So it's like that minimizes their overall kind of growth
- 50:26SPEAKER_01: and eventually probably taking down and beating linear media.
- 50:31SPEAKER_01: But I think, you know, radio was supposed to be dead 30 years ago, though.
- 50:34SPEAKER_01: So, I mean, all these things take so much longer.
- 50:38SPEAKER_01: And the other thing that streaming's realized wisely is that the competition's not
- 50:43SPEAKER_01: over being on your device, per se.
- 50:45SPEAKER_01: It's about being on the living room screen.
- 50:49SPEAKER_01: And, you know,
- 50:49SPEAKER_01: and that's why YouTube more than anyone is really dominated or grown
- 50:53SPEAKER_01: the last few years,
- 50:53SPEAKER_01: because between YouTube television and YouTube connected TV,
- 50:57SPEAKER_01: they're the they're the they are the biggest video streaming player out there.
- 51:02SPEAKER_01: And it's because they realize with their kind of the YouTube TV segment,
- 51:05SPEAKER_01: like that's where people still dominantly feast on video.
- 51:09SPEAKER_01: They just do, particularly post pandemic and people working more from home.
- 51:14SPEAKER_01: And, you know, just like it's just that was a smart move on their part.
- 51:17SPEAKER_01: But But yeah, you know, little things change it all the time though, right?
- 51:22SPEAKER_01: Like Fox just bought with, you know, they already have Tubi and they just bought Roku.
- 51:26SPEAKER_01: So that's,
- 51:27SPEAKER_01: that makes them immediately like the number three legacy or not,
- 51:30SPEAKER_01: I think the top legacy old linear player in the streaming market.
- 51:33SPEAKER_01: So, I mean, it's constantly changing and moving.
- 51:36SPEAKER_01: I think there were probably one too many options before it's consolidating,
- 51:40SPEAKER_01: which makes buying easier,
- 51:43SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 51:44SPEAKER_02: and as more of them realize like politics is a vertical they should include
- 51:47SPEAKER_02: in sales, I think I've got to think eventually Amazon and Netflix get there.
- 51:51SPEAKER_02: There's just,
- 51:52SPEAKER_02: there's too much money
- 51:53SPEAKER_01: in it.
- 51:53SPEAKER_01: Too much money.
- 51:54SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 51:55SPEAKER_01: And what's really probably going to happen is,
- 51:57SPEAKER_01: you know, the FCC is going to at some point be like, there's too much.
- 52:01SPEAKER_01: You can't just silo yourself off from, from, from political advertising, like FCC, FCC.
- 52:07SPEAKER_01: I mean, they're going to do something about, about making that be a part of the equation.
- 52:12SPEAKER_01: And frankly,
- 52:13SPEAKER_01: also a limit,
- 52:14SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 52:14SPEAKER_01: that's the one thing I talked about competitive is like,
- 52:17SPEAKER_01: and this is a concern I have is kind of a,
- 52:19SPEAKER_01: of a buyer practitioner is as we do more money and as more money goes to over
- 52:23SPEAKER_01: the top connected and streaming,
- 52:25SPEAKER_01: there's a huge amount of money in American politics that we don't really know.
- 52:29SPEAKER_01: We do on the reports to some degree,
- 52:31SPEAKER_01: we don't know where it's being spent like we do linear broadcast.
- 52:34SPEAKER_01: Like I can tell you last week on a race I'm tracking how much somebody spent in
- 52:38SPEAKER_01: the NBC affiliate in the Kansas City market relative to the rest of the market
- 52:41SPEAKER_01: and state down to a dollar, right?
- 52:44SPEAKER_01: I can't do that with over the top.
- 52:47SPEAKER_01: You know, this is like elections and who's in charge at stake.
- 52:49SPEAKER_01: At some point,
- 52:50SPEAKER_01: there's going to have to be some transparency and it's not going to be so black box
- 52:54SPEAKER_01: and exclusively, you know, programmatic.
- 52:57SPEAKER_01: And we just have these kind of estimated model big sums.
- 53:01SPEAKER_01: There's going to have to be some,
- 53:02SPEAKER_01: I think,
- 53:03SPEAKER_01: more better transparency on either the providers and sellers of that get to
- 53:08SPEAKER_01: that point or they're going to realize government's going to force it because
- 53:11SPEAKER_01: when linear is gone completely,
- 53:12SPEAKER_01: it's not like they're going to allow all the advertising spending
- 53:15SPEAKER_01: in American politics just to go.
- 53:17SPEAKER_02: You know, to not know exactly how it's going out.
- 53:19SPEAKER_02: That's just not going to happen.
- 53:22SPEAKER_00: Well, just maybe just to close out,
- 53:24SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 53:25SPEAKER_00: I mentioned it a minute ago,
- 53:26SPEAKER_00: but the Supreme Court just issued a decision basically saying
- 53:30SPEAKER_00: that you can't basically that political parties have been sort of siloed
- 53:36SPEAKER_00: From coordinating with,
- 53:38SPEAKER_00: well, there's been limitations on how much parties and candidates can coordinate.
- 53:44SPEAKER_00: And essentially they said it was like a violation of the First Amendment.
- 53:49SPEAKER_01: So ironically,
- 53:51SPEAKER_01: Vice President Vance teamed up with Congressman Steve Chabot and filed
- 53:56SPEAKER_01: the initial suit in Ohio.
- 53:57SPEAKER_01: And it worked its way all the way up to the Supreme Court with,
- 54:00SPEAKER_01: as you laid out,
- 54:01SPEAKER_01: ostensibly challenging the coordination limits between national committees
- 54:06SPEAKER_01: and campaigns direct.
- 54:08SPEAKER_01: And prior to now,
- 54:09SPEAKER_01: if you were a congressional race,
- 54:10SPEAKER_01: like there was a certain amount that the campaign committee,
- 54:12SPEAKER_01: the NRCC could do in coordination.
- 54:14SPEAKER_01: Most of their spending would happen with an independent expenditure arm.
- 54:18SPEAKER_01: Senate side,
- 54:18SPEAKER_01: it was a little bit more and it
- 54:21SPEAKER_02: was a math equation that was figured every year
- 54:23SPEAKER_02: by population of state or something like that.
- 54:27SPEAKER_02: And yeah, that's gone now.
- 54:30SPEAKER_01: So now the NRSC,
- 54:32SPEAKER_01: the NRCC,
- 54:33SPEAKER_01: the Democrat counterparts can now coordinate directly with the campaigns,
- 54:37SPEAKER_01: meaning they can send their resources to them.
- 54:41SPEAKER_01: And because they're candidates,
- 54:42SPEAKER_01: they're able to get a rate that's candidate rate driven off
- 54:46SPEAKER_01: the lowest unit charge rate card.
- 54:48SPEAKER_01: And the difference at the end of a campaign could be a cost per point for
- 54:52SPEAKER_01: a candidate that's $300k, and an issue group that's $1.2 million.
- 54:57SPEAKER_01: The degree to which the resources now go farther out of the institutions to
- 55:01SPEAKER_01: the campaigns is massive.
- 55:04SPEAKER_01: It doesn't really, I think it's not going to change how much money per se is in the system.
- 55:08SPEAKER_02: It's just that money goes much farther in terms of delivering messages, having mediums.
- 55:14SPEAKER_02: You know,
- 55:15SPEAKER_01: you're not paying this prorated issue rate
- 55:17SPEAKER_01: because people forget all this advertising is,
- 55:20SPEAKER_01: it's driven off supply and demand, right?
- 55:21SPEAKER_01: It's particularly the issue rate card always was.
- 55:23SPEAKER_01: And if you're in a state with a,
- 55:25SPEAKER_01: like an Ohio gov race and a Senate race,
- 55:27SPEAKER_01: not to mention all the other things,
- 55:28SPEAKER_01: down ballot,
- 55:29SPEAKER_01: congressional,
- 55:30SPEAKER_01: because it's a competitive,
- 55:31SPEAKER_01: sophisticated state where lots of money gets spent,
- 55:33SPEAKER_01: you know, your issue costs go up because it's a supply demand issue.
- 55:37SPEAKER_01: They had to provide it to campaigns, had to provide access to campaigns.
- 55:41SPEAKER_01: So then to make up for that,
- 55:44SPEAKER_01: The issue groups,
- 55:45SPEAKER_01: they really, you know, they could, for lack of a better word, gouge and still can.
- 55:51SPEAKER_01: And gouge is probably a little
- 55:51SPEAKER_02: too strong.
- 55:52SPEAKER_02: I mean,
- 55:52SPEAKER_02: they're just dealing with the supply demand reality of having something people want,
- 55:56SPEAKER_02: selling it at a number that That's fair, they can monetize.
- 55:59SPEAKER_02: And buyers and campaigns have the ability to leverage them against each other.
- 56:03SPEAKER_02: And that's the art of being a good buying shop, right?
- 56:05SPEAKER_02: Is not just accepting what a station gives you,
- 56:07SPEAKER_02: but saying,
- 56:07SPEAKER_02: well, we've got ratings and you're way out of
- 56:11SPEAKER_01: line and this station's here.
- 56:12SPEAKER_01: And there's a lot that goes into that work inside of the business.
- 56:16SPEAKER_01: But yeah, this is going to massively change.
- 56:18SPEAKER_01: And it's an advantage for Republicans because we've got fewer donors
- 56:24SPEAKER_01: that can give more that Democrats are kind of living off $200 and
- 56:29SPEAKER_01: under national donor bases,
- 56:31SPEAKER_01: which put a ton of cash into their campaign directs,
- 56:35SPEAKER_01: which allowed them to have that advantage.
- 56:36SPEAKER_01: And now this should level the playing field a little
- 56:38SPEAKER_02: bit in terms of,
- 56:40SPEAKER_02: you know, because all that money turns into messaging bullets, as we like to say.
- 56:43SPEAKER_02: And so now we've got a crate of bullets is as big as the other side's crate
- 56:47SPEAKER_02: of bullets and kind of equals the playing field.
- 56:51SPEAKER_01: And the question is, when or how will the Democrats
- 56:54SPEAKER_02: adjust or take advantage of this versus doing things
- 56:57SPEAKER_02: the way they have?
- 56:58SPEAKER_02: And so our side was clearly more prepared to take advantage of this moment
- 57:03SPEAKER_02: and will probably,
- 57:04SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 57:05SPEAKER_02: on the cycle,
- 57:05SPEAKER_02: I would be very surprised if they don't net out significantly from
- 57:08SPEAKER_02: a structural advantage standpoint.
- 57:12SPEAKER_01: I think it's a last ditch effort for them to try to
- 57:15SPEAKER_02: stop it with another legal,
- 57:17SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 57:17SPEAKER_02: they're You know,
- 57:19SPEAKER_02: there's some other new, but I don't, most people don't expect that to work.
- 57:24SPEAKER_00: Well.
- 57:26SPEAKER_00: Nick, this has been a fabulous interview.
- 57:30SPEAKER_00: This is fun.
- 57:30SPEAKER_01: Thank you for you guys providing such fantastic election night returns and information.
- 57:36SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 57:37SPEAKER_01: I love being the first person to share somebody with DDHQ because they're like,
- 57:41SPEAKER_01: wow, I didn't know I had this.
- 57:42SPEAKER_01: And this year,
- 57:44SPEAKER_01: adding the county levels within the state break, I mean, just the nuance this year.
- 57:48SPEAKER_01: You guys have outdone yourself.
- 57:49SPEAKER_01: It's fantastic.
- 57:51SPEAKER_00: Yeah, well, we're, thank you.
- 57:52SPEAKER_00: We're, yeah,
- 57:52SPEAKER_00: we're feeling pretty good about it,
- 57:54SPEAKER_00: but this I think was a really fantastic look into how
- 58:02SPEAKER_00: ad making and ad buying works
- 58:04SPEAKER_00: in campaigns.
- 58:05SPEAKER_00: Some of the,
- 58:06SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 58:06SPEAKER_00: the considerations that you have to make being in this business, how,
- 58:11SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 58:12SPEAKER_00: working with candidates can go and,
- 58:16SPEAKER_00: you know, how,
- 58:18SPEAKER_00: Also how it's changed,
- 58:19SPEAKER_00: because obviously you've been in this game a while,
- 58:22SPEAKER_00: and so you've seen some shifts,
- 58:24SPEAKER_00: and you talked about going from it being so linear,
- 58:27SPEAKER_00: TV-driven, to now this mix of stream.
- 58:30SPEAKER_00: It's just a real hodgepodge of different places.
- 58:34SPEAKER_02: Facts and issues to emails.
- 58:35SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 58:36SPEAKER_00: Yeah, facts and issues to emails.
- 58:37SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 58:37SPEAKER_02: All these things.
- 58:38SPEAKER_01: I can't even.
- 58:39SPEAKER_02: I explain to the young people in my shop how it used to be,
- 58:42SPEAKER_02: and they look at me like I'm a thousand years old.
- 58:45SPEAKER_02: An alien, yeah.
- 58:46SPEAKER_02: That's right.
- 58:47SPEAKER_02: An old unk,
- 58:48SPEAKER_02: as the kids like to say.
- 58:52SPEAKER_00: Well, again, Nick, thank you so much.
- 58:54SPEAKER_00: Thanks for being on.
- 58:55SPEAKER_02: This is fun.
- 58:57SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 58:57SPEAKER_00: No, I'd love to have you back at some point in the future.
- 59:01SPEAKER_00: Loved hearing also some of your,
- 59:04SPEAKER_00: not just like your practitioner stuff,
- 59:06SPEAKER_00: but obviously sort of some of the,
- 59:09SPEAKER_00: just your experiences day to day dealing with candidates and campaigns
- 59:13SPEAKER_00: and how you go about making all this work.
- 59:16SPEAKER_00: And again, Just for folks at home, again, this is Nick Everhart.
- 59:19SPEAKER_00: He's the founder and president of Content Creative Media and Medium Buying.
- 59:24SPEAKER_00: He's been working in the campaign public affairs on the Republican side for about
- 59:29SPEAKER_00: a quarter century and had, well,
- 59:33SPEAKER_00: you know, that's given you a lot to share and we were the beneficiaries of that.
- 59:36SPEAKER_02: No, thanks for having me on this phone.
- 59:38SPEAKER_00: Well, again, I'm Geoffrey Skelley, the host here at Decision Desk HQ, the podcast here.
- 59:44SPEAKER_00: We will be back.
- 59:46SPEAKER_00: Soon with more content, it's election year, so there's a million and one things to talk about.
- 59:51SPEAKER_00: But again, Nick, thank you so much for taking the time to speak with me.
- 59:54SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.