Latest / Everyday Ancestral with James Barry / The More I Cleaned Out My Pantry, the Better I Got – From Sick to Sovereign with Mira Dessy
Transcript
- 0:00I am overjoyed to be talking about our topic today, which is ingredients.
- 0:07There are so many ingredients that we either don't know what they are, or we don't even
- 0:14know if they're in the food because they're not listed.
- 0:17Today I will be talking with Miradeci the ingredient guru.
- 0:23She is a holistic nutrition professional author and popular public speaker.
- 0:28She knows that it's not just what you eat, but what's in what you eat.
- 0:33Over time, this philosophy has been expanded to include helping people understand the basics
- 0:38of building a preparedness pantry is one of the ingredients for a healthy life.
- 0:44Mira is a member of the National Association of Nutritional Professionals, the Society for
- 0:48Nutrition, Education, and Behavior, the American Nutrition Association, and the American
- 0:54Association of Drugless Practitioners.
- 0:57Additionally, she is on the board of directors for the American Holistic Health Association
- 1:02and is a member of the Professional Advisory Board for the Turner Syndrome Society.
- 1:09Please enjoy Miradeci.
- 1:11I'm so excited to have you on the show because ingredients are a passion of mine and
- 1:17I know they are of yours.
- 1:18I mean, to the point where you are known as the ingredient guru, can you first talk about
- 1:23like when did your focus turn towards ingredients and what was the catalyst for you because
- 1:31what's fascinated to me is that yes, you have nutritional education, background, but
- 1:37you specifically focused on ingredients and I don't find most people do that.
- 1:42They talk about it, but they don't dial it into the point where it's their brand.
- 1:47You know, it's so interesting because it actually sort of happened together.
- 1:51I was not always a holistic nutrition professional.
- 1:56I previously was a database administrator for an international research firm.
- 2:01So completely different career.
- 2:04And I got very sick.
- 2:07I was having this whole issue where I was getting sicker and sicker, lots of things were
- 2:12going wrong.
- 2:13Nobody could identify what was going on and then I had an immune system collapse.
- 2:17The short story is I wound up being identified with multiple autoimmune disorders given lots
- 2:24of medication.
- 2:25My joke now is that if there was an iste, I had it, gastroenterologist, cardiologist, endocrinologist,
- 2:31like I just saw all of them and nobody really talked to me about my food.
- 2:38And then one day a friend of mine happened to give me a book that rocked my world because
- 2:44it talked about artificial colors and I was like, what?
- 2:49Wait a minute.
- 2:50And I should share that at the time my friends were like, Oh, you're one of the healthiest
- 2:55eaters.
- 2:56I know, you know, we belong to the CSA.
- 2:59We gleaned in the farmers field.
- 3:01I made all of our bread from scratch.
- 3:06I canned quarts and quarts of tomato sauce, apple sauce, pickles, jams, jellies, everything.
- 3:14And yet we still had junk in our house.
- 3:18I began to realize that food was more important than I had been led to believe by all the
- 3:24medical professionals that I was seeing.
- 3:27And I also don't blame them for that.
- 3:29I have since learned that most doctors get somewhere south of 72 hours of nutrition education
- 3:36in all the years that they're in medical school, like that's not a lot.
- 3:41And I began to research and learn everything I could at a certain point.
- 3:46I turned to my husband and said, I think I have to go back to school.
- 3:50Like I don't know where else to go with this.
- 3:53And I wound up going to school became a nutrition educator.
- 3:57And I began to, first of all, reclaim my own health as people began to notice that they
- 4:04were like, Hey, like, can you answer these questions for me?
- 4:06So I began a career and as I was working with people, I realized nobody was talking about
- 4:13the foundation of what was in what you were eating.
- 4:16And for me, that was such a clear path.
- 4:18The more I cleaned out my pantry, the better I got.
- 4:22And then eventually, I also got really frustrated because I kept saying the same thing over
- 4:28and over.
- 4:29I'm like, why is there no book?
- 4:30Like, why is this so difficult?
- 4:31Why can't people find this information?
- 4:34I admit I'm a little slow on the uptake.
- 4:35It took me about a year to go, oh, maybe I should write a book.
- 4:39I wrote the pantry principle and I discovered that it doesn't matter what your focus is
- 4:45as a nutrition professional and as a person who's learning to eat better, that's fabulous.
- 4:52But we all need to pay attention to what's in what we're eating in addition to what we're
- 4:58eating.
- 5:00And we really face some big hurdles with that.
- 5:03We'll start with the first one.
- 5:05The first one is, I don't understand what some of these things are, right?
- 5:09That's one of the things people will say when they read a label, like, what is that?
- 5:14You know, because there's all these formal names, sometimes they're not clear foods.
- 5:20So how would you kind of help break that down for people?
- 5:24Like, hey, what are some of these foods that are commonly in most of these products that
- 5:31is on the label?
- 5:33My biggest advice for people, first of all, is to just learn to read the label.
- 5:37You know, when we say the label, most people think about the nutrition panel.
- 5:41And if they're looking at that, they're only looking at a few things on there.
- 5:45There's actually a lot more information there if you pay attention.
- 5:48But the part that really gives you that deep dive is below that.
- 5:53And that's the ingredient panel.
- 5:57And my biggest suggestion to people is start reading that label.
- 6:02And if you don't know what something is, put it back until you can figure it out, because
- 6:06I don't think you should have to have a degree in biochemistry to know what you're eating,
- 6:11like food is food.
- 6:12What are some basic label reading tips?
- 6:15Like, for example, one, it would be, it's listed from highest quantity to lowest, right?
- 6:21That would be one.
- 6:22Are there some other kind of main, this is how to read that ingredient list?
- 6:28Yeah, absolutely.
- 6:30So one of my biggest is, if it has a number, don't eat it.
- 6:33The joke is, there's no such thing as an Apple 24.
- 6:37So if it has a number, that means it was created in a lab and they're identifying which formulation,
- 6:43polysorbate 80, polysorbate 60, you know, that kind of thing.
- 6:47And if it's all capital letters, don't eat that either, because that is an abbreviation
- 6:52for a really long term that they don't have enough characters for on the label.
- 6:57So, you know, BHA is butylated hydroxyanosol.
- 7:00That's a lot of letters.
- 7:01So they just say BHA or BHT or EDTA or TBHQ.
- 7:06And so they have all of these different ways to abbreviate it.
- 7:11And we don't pay attention like we skip over that.
- 7:14Now, why is it, for example, in seasonings, sometimes it will say salt, it will say garlic,
- 7:22might say pepper, and then it will just say spices.
- 7:25Why are they able to do that?
- 7:27You know, one of the challenges I will say first of all is spices can hide a whole lot
- 7:32of things, so that becomes a problem.
- 7:35The reason they're allowed to do that is because it can potentially be considered a proprietary
- 7:43formula of spices.
- 7:45And so they're afraid that the home cook is going to read this and go, oh, I could make
- 7:52this at home and figure it out from what's on the label.
- 7:55And I'm going to tell you it's really hard to do that.
- 7:58I think the other reason they do it a lot of times is because it does save on labeling
- 8:03space for certain things if it's less than 2%.
- 8:07They can group it together and they don't have to individually identify.
- 8:12Okay, these are such good granular tips.
- 8:16So reading the label, you've already listed like here, here's a couple of things we should
- 8:21think about.
- 8:22But that's the stuff that's actually listed in the ingredients.
- 8:26Well, there's one more big tip I want to add.
- 8:29Yeah, please.
- 8:30Really, really important.
- 8:32As consumers learned that what's on the label is in volume order, the more there is of
- 8:37something, the higher up it is on the label, food producers are very sneaky.
- 8:43And they don't want people to see something like sugar as the number one ingredient.
- 8:51And so they will put multiple forms of sugar in there in descending order.
- 8:55And I have, believe it or not, seen labels that have had as much as, you know, six different
- 8:59forms of sugar.
- 9:01And so you have to read the label and go, oh, gee, it's got honey and it's got rice brand
- 9:08syrup.
- 9:09Anything that's a syrup is a sweetener, you know, and it's got maltodextrin, which is
- 9:15a form of sugar.
- 9:17Like you have to educate yourself to learn what the different names for sugar are and
- 9:22see how many of those are there in order to really get a good idea of just how much
- 9:28there is because sometimes just looking at the grams of sugar on the label doesn't adequately
- 9:35identify that there's actually a lot more sugar in that than you think there is.
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- 9:57Is there like a little bit of a cheat sheet with the sugar?
- 10:00If it ends in like ROSE, is that typically mean it's a sweetener?
- 10:04Generally, if it ends in an OSE, those are all sugars.
- 10:12The challenge is now we're getting into territory where not all oses are fine.
- 10:17For example, allulose is a natural sugar comes from a natural source.
- 10:22It tends to be found in things like raisins and dates and that sort of thing.
- 10:27It's in itty bitty amounts and food producers have figured out how to make a lot of it
- 10:34because it's a lot sweeter and it bypasses how the body processes sugar.
- 10:42It's essentially considered a lower calorie sweetener.
- 10:46The problem is anybody who has any kind of a digestive disorder typically has very, very
- 10:54challenging circumstances when it comes to trying to process that kind of sugar.
- 11:00Allulose can cause bloating, diarrhea, constipation, all kinds of issues.
- 11:06That's one of those where it's supposedly a safe sugar name, but it's not as safe as you would think.
- 11:14I think you bring up a really great point, though, is that it could be a trending ingredient.
- 11:20It could be a certain groups or influencers say, oh no, this is great because I know some
- 11:24people are really behind allulose, for example.
- 11:28But if your body responds specifically around it, then you have to honor that.
- 11:34We have to honor our bodies experiences with it.
- 11:38As you said, as you started, you were eating what many would deem a very clean diet and yet
- 11:44you were having health issues.
- 11:45Well, we were needing as clean as we thought we were.
- 11:49No, we still had artificial colors in the house.
- 11:53We still had all kinds of additives and other things in our food like we still had Captain
- 11:59Crunch and you know, macaroni and cheese.
- 12:03It's just that I made most of our food and we sourced a lot of good food and we also
- 12:09had things that were not great for us.
- 12:11We had a less typical American diet than the standard American diet.
- 12:18It is a test of my two of you only know what you know, right?
- 12:21We all think we're in one place and once you learn to do better, you do better.
- 12:25So good kudos to you for adjusting what is very hard to do, which is your diet.
- 12:31It took a long time.
- 12:32And I will share, for me personally, one of the biggest benefits my primary autoimmune
- 12:38disorder is ulcerative colitis and I will share that my last colonoscopy, because I've
- 12:44had a lot of them over the years, showed no signs of ulceration in my system.
- 12:50Now, Vine was perhaps more mild than somebody who's on the verge of having to have a pouch
- 12:55or you know, an operation to remove part of their intestines like that you can potentially
- 13:01do a lot of damage with that disorder.
- 13:03But I was in the fortunate position where changing my diet, changing my lifestyle and incorporating
- 13:09a lot more of the things that my body needed allowed my body to restore itself.
- 13:16You know, there is hope for that.
- 13:19So then there's another category of sugar called sugar alcohols.
- 13:22And sugar alcohols tend to have less caloric impact than sugar.
- 13:27The challenge is in excess, they can be highly laxative.
- 13:31So we don't want to do a lot of them.
- 13:33The vast majority of sugar alcohols end in an OL, a Rithritol, xylitol, those kinds
- 13:40of things, except for the weird one isomalt.
- 13:43You won't find in a home kitchen, so it usually appears on the label if it's being used
- 13:48in a, you know, commercial confectionery situation.
- 13:52There's two more categories.
- 13:54One is the artificial sweeteners and we could probably talk for a whole hour about that,
- 14:00but I don't recommend anybody eats them ever.
- 14:02They're not good for you.
- 14:03They have been repeatedly proven in laboratory settings to be very, very difficult.
- 14:10And in many cases can cause cancer, yet we insist on having them because we think we
- 14:15want to have the sweet without paying the price for eating sweet things.
- 14:20And the goal really is to learn to reset your palate.
- 14:23And do those end with an AME or what's, or that's not as consistent?
- 14:28That always no, because for example, we have things like sucralose and that kind of thing.
- 14:37So those are not great.
- 14:39And then we also have, yeah, as per tame, but in addition to that, we have what are analogs
- 14:47or variants of lower caloric sweeteners like stevia comes from a plant and has zero calories
- 14:56and is many times sweeter than sugar.
- 14:58It's stevia is from a plant.
- 15:00So you can't patent it.
- 15:01You can't trademark it.
- 15:02You can't own the name on it.
- 15:04And a couple of companies have gone on to create things like pure via and true via that
- 15:09are made with stevia, but they're not really stevia.
- 15:13And we just have to take the time to learn.
- 15:17And I want to share for anybody who's listening, it's not something that you learn all at once.
- 15:23And it's not like you can get all of the categories all at once.
- 15:26You have to figure out what's more important to you.
- 15:28His sweetener is important to you.
- 15:30Is preservatives more important to you, artificial colors, quality of your meats, antibiotics
- 15:35in your food, like those kinds of things, figure out where you want to start and just start
- 15:40there.
- 15:41Great tip.
- 15:43Before we move on to the next category, I want to just go back to stevia.
- 15:48I find it really fascinating that you can a grow stevia in your backyard, right?
- 15:54And it's like you said, it's a plant, it has a leaf.
- 15:57You can steep that leaf in hot water and create a sweet tea.
- 16:00And it's quite medicinal in that form, yet we see these white powders.
- 16:08You know, we see these liquid stevia things.
- 16:11There's no way that's 100% stevia, obviously, if it's a liquid or if it's a white powder,
- 16:16right?
- 16:17Because it's a green leaf.
- 16:18So what are they adding to it?
- 16:19Which kind of carries us into the next topic of ingredients, which is the things that
- 16:24are not listed on the label or that are categorized as something like natural flavors or artificial
- 16:31flavors that may have up to 30 or 40 ingredients within that.
- 16:36And some of it has to do with like to get it white, it could be a bleaching process.
- 16:41And you have to be careful about what's on the packet because it may say stevia on the
- 16:46front.
- 16:47So when you flip it over, it's got multi-dextrin or dextrose or something else and stevia.
- 16:56So it's not pure stevia, usually it's coming in a liquid, it's suspended in something.
- 17:02And in that situation where it has dextrose, those would be considered fillers, right?
- 17:07So they're creating a cost, you know, a lower cost product by lessening how much stevia
- 17:12is actually in there and putting in filler to make it cheaper.
- 17:16And they can do that in part because stevia by itself is multitudes sweeter than table
- 17:24sugar.
- 17:26And so they can cut it quite a bit, still have it be very sweet, but use something cheaper.
- 17:33And one of the big challenges that we run into is when we have most of those fillers by
- 17:38the way tend to be corn-based and because it's cheaper, it's genetically modified corn,
- 17:44which means you're getting a whopping dose of glyphosate along with your whatever you're
- 17:49putting it in, cup of tea, cup of coffee, baking with it, whatever.
- 17:53And glyphosate in and of itself is such a challenging ingredient.
- 17:59You know, it's a key later.
- 18:01It binds to minerals, which means that's not good for you.
- 18:05It also can alter the microbiome.
- 18:08It changes your gut bacteria, which is really challenging when it comes to your digestive
- 18:15system and your overall wellness.
- 18:18So we really want to make sure that we are being mindful about those things because food
- 18:24producers are not going to necessarily identify that.
- 18:28Now, I am starting to see because it's become mandated that more and more labels are
- 18:33saying made with a bioengineered ingredient.
- 18:36I haven't yet seen that on a packet of stevia that also has dextrin.
- 18:42And it may be that maybe it's on the, I usually only see those like at restaurants or
- 18:45somewhere else.
- 18:46It may be that it's on the box.
- 18:48Do you know it's like I wonder if there's only certain products they're requiring it
- 18:53on yet?
- 18:54Because I'm pretty sure not every state is requiring that you list genetically modified
- 18:59ingredients yet.
- 19:00There's a ramp up period and so it takes time.
- 19:04They're given a certain amount of time in order to be able to change their packaging,
- 19:11their labeling, all of that.
- 19:13And they recognize that the bigger companies tend to be able to pivot more quickly, not
- 19:18that they want to, but they can.
- 19:19The smaller companies, it's more challenging.
- 19:22So the government often gives a period of 18 to 24 months for the switchover.
- 19:28Which we're seeing right now in the red dye, right?
- 19:31Do you want to talk a little bit about that?
- 19:33Because what's interesting is that everyone's like freaking out going like, woo, we won,
- 19:38but it's not so simple, right?
- 19:40Yeah.
- 19:41Here's the thing.
- 19:42I am really happy that this has happened because I feel like it's a step in the right direction.
- 19:49It's not the end of the discussion, though, because just that one product, we have until
- 19:58January of 2027 to get it out of food products and January of 2028 to get it out of pharmaceuticals.
- 20:08And most people don't tend to read labels on or ask for labels on pharmaceuticals or
- 20:13personal care products or that kind of thing.
- 20:15They're very focused on food, which is great.
- 20:17And I love that.
- 20:18However, the red dye is really so embedded into everything that we're exposed to.
- 20:27It's going to take a while to get it out.
- 20:30And the other thing is it's not the only red dye.
- 20:34There are other red dyes that can be substituted.
- 20:37And I think one of the things that frustrates me to no end about this is that in other countries
- 20:45around the world, Australia, Japan, the European Union, they don't allow these.
- 20:52And the companies that are here in the US manufacturing that will manufacture for other
- 20:57countries without it.
- 20:59They will use food-based dyes, beet juice, cherry juice, I mean, if you've ever worn red
- 21:06pants on a summer barbecue and touched your pants with, you know, stained hands, you
- 21:11know that color doesn't come out.
- 21:13It's very bright, but it's cheaper and easier for them to use petrochemicals and create
- 21:18these lakes and dyes that are consistent every single time.
- 21:23And that's what they want.
- 21:24Yeah.
- 21:25And just to clarify, petrochemicals are chemicals that are made with petroleum products.
- 21:31It's really alarming and it all connects back to what you said earlier, is that these
- 21:35ingredients that don't seem like they're going to do much because you're buying, let's
- 21:41say, canned tomatoes.
- 21:42You're buying something from a grocery store, which we already assume is safe, right?
- 21:47Which is because it's in a grocery store on an aisle.
- 21:50So we don't connect that even in miniscule amounts when you're getting them and everything
- 21:56adds up.
- 21:57And that's part of the problem.
- 21:59So many of these ingredients fall under something called generally recognized as safe.
- 22:04This now has been removed from that category, which is good, but there are a number of issues
- 22:11with the grass program.
- 22:13One is that the FDA does not have the manpower to go track down and check every single claim
- 22:21that every single food producer makes.
- 22:24So typically, the food producer submits something for FDA approval and says, we hired scientists
- 22:31who have said that this is okay at this amount, like a little bit, so many parts per million.
- 22:39And the FDA goes, okay, sometimes the FDA will say yes, and it has to have this special
- 22:45kind of notification on the label, usually some kind of a color notification.
- 22:51Sometimes companies will remove it because they're like, oh, wait, we're not quite ready
- 22:55for prime time, you know, but the companies are doing all of it.
- 22:59And the FDA says yes, and then somewhere down the line changes their mind.
- 23:02This is not the first time they have removed something.
- 23:05If you'll remember, trans fats years ago were generally recognized as safe.
- 23:11And now we know that they are incredibly bad for you.
- 23:15They have an enormous impact on cardiac heart health in very small amounts.
- 23:21And so it's no longer recognized as safe.
- 23:23Now they did not ban it.
- 23:26So the difference here is this is being banned from the food supply, which is good.
- 23:31But yeah, if you look, you can still find trans fats in your food.
- 23:35And this now goes into that the hidden ingredients within the terms or the catch all ingredients.
- 23:42Or to what you said earlier, if it's less than 2% the ingredients that are not even listed.
- 23:47Because as far as I know, sometimes natural flavors, artificial flavors can even hide these
- 23:55fats.
- 23:57They're not allowed to label an artificial flavor as a natural flavor.
- 24:02If it's artificial, they do have, there are rules about what that category allows.
- 24:09However, if you look up and I'm happy to send it to you if you want to put it in the
- 24:14show notes, the actual legal definition of what passes as natural flavor is so convoluted
- 24:24that basically it's anything except artificial.
- 24:27Right.
- 24:28As long as it's come from a natural source, one of the most popular.
- 24:32Traded ones is beaver, but for strawberry flavor, right?
- 24:37Yeah.
- 24:38Well, so believe it or not, it's considered natural strawberry, natural raspberry or natural
- 24:42vanilla could potentially be made from castorium.
- 24:46Now the interesting thing is that I believe they don't put castorium on the label because
- 24:52they don't want people to look it up and see what it is because it's kind of nauseating
- 24:57to think about that.
- 24:59We think, I don't know that I want to eat that.
- 25:01I did actually once have someone at a speaking engagement race, their hand and go, is it bad
- 25:06for you?
- 25:07It was like actually probably not.
- 25:10It's just most of us don't like it.
- 25:12Weirdly enough, there is a liquor in one of the Scandinavian countries that is made from
- 25:17castorium that proudly says castorium liquor.
- 25:21So apparently it's good.
- 25:23I don't know.
- 25:24And that's the beaver.
- 25:25It's the anal gland secretion of beavers.
- 25:27Right.
- 25:28Great question.
- 25:30If they're adding that natural flavor, how are they still able to say it's vegetarian?
- 25:37First of all, there is not as much castorium in our food supply as we think.
- 25:42There used to be a lot more, but it was a byproduct of the beaver trade of the fur trade.
- 25:47And so there's really not as much anymore.
- 25:49They actually used to put it in cigarettes as well, believe it or not.
- 25:52Yeah, there's so much stuff in cigarettes.
- 25:54It's ridiculous.
- 25:56Formaldehyde, all kinds of things.
- 25:58We don't have as much of it in our food as we think we do.
- 26:02It makes a good talking point that we need to remember that not everything is what we
- 26:08think it is.
- 26:09You know, the term natural by itself means very little to nothing.
- 26:15When it comes to animal products, to meat products, it can mean that it's raised without
- 26:21added hormones, without antibiotics, that kind of thing.
- 26:24But when it comes to everything else, it means absolutely nothing.
- 26:29And so if they're saying it's natural strawberry, natural raspberry, natural vanilla on a vegetarian
- 26:37or vegan product, then it is not being sourced from castorium because there are other sources
- 26:42from that.
- 26:44So let's dive into even more of this kind of the hidden or the unlabeled ingredients.
- 26:50Can you kind of share some more tidbits of like, how will people even prepare themselves
- 26:56for these things?
- 26:57Or are there catch all terms like natural flavors, artificial flavors that you can pretty
- 27:02much guarantee have, you know, however many more ingredients in it?
- 27:07One of the things that I like to encourage people to do, like I said, read the label that
- 27:13definitely is a big part of it.
- 27:16And we're reading the label, we also need to start to look at that whole panel because
- 27:22food producers are starting to, you know, they pay attention.
- 27:25They spend millions of dollars every year to figure out what consumers are doing, what are
- 27:30the buzzwords that they like, what are the things that are important to them so that they
- 27:34can figure out how to get you to buy their product.
- 27:37So as more people are paying attention to the fact that things like BHA and BHT, which
- 27:44are preservatives that are not good for you, a lot of people can have an allergic response
- 27:50to them.
- 27:51We also know that they have, you know, a number of different health issues that can come
- 27:56from eating those.
- 27:57So food producers are taking them out of the ingredient panel and putting it below the
- 28:01panel.
- 28:02There's a very tiny little sentence that says, BHT added to packaging to preserve freshness.
- 28:08So they don't need to put it in the ingredient.
- 28:09They don't have to put it because what happens is they're saying, oh, it's just in the packaging,
- 28:13it's not in the food.
- 28:14And it's a food contact material.
- 28:16It is touching the food.
- 28:18Oh, goodness.
- 28:19And so you're still getting exposed to this is where we have to really learn to read.
- 28:24We also just have to learn how to break down what things are.
- 28:27Like I said, you know, so trans fats actually is one of those things they use something
- 28:31called funny math.
- 28:32I call it funny math.
- 28:34I'm sure you would too.
- 28:36Funny math is where you may look at the label and we now have on the new label a breakdown
- 28:41of fat.
- 28:42And then it tells us saturated unsaturated trans fat.
- 28:46And it may say zero grams of trans fat.
- 28:48If you read the label and you see that it says hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated
- 28:54anything, those are trans fats.
- 28:58And so you may be thinking, well, why does it say zero on the label?
- 29:01To be precise.
- 29:02To be precise.
- 29:03It's a serving size.
- 29:04Yeah.
- 29:05Anything that's less than 0.5 grams per serving is considered zero.
- 29:12And that becomes a problem because you don't realize how much you're getting when that
- 29:17happens because you're thinking, you know, the numbers are good.
- 29:21You bring up such a good point.
- 29:24So one of the ways that we sometimes promote pluck is we focus on what's in the whole package.
- 29:31And some people are like, well, I want to know what's in the serving size.
- 29:34And it's like, well, I think it's more important to know what's in the whole package because
- 29:39the serving size, and you're kind of giving the opposite example, but it's the same outcome,
- 29:45which is most companies are using the fact that they are focusing on serving size by hiding
- 29:51how much, you know, damage or how much, you know, is really in the package.
- 29:56But to the flip side of that coin is like, to me, it's more important about the cumulative
- 30:01effect of this product than it is about a single serving of it.
- 30:06Like, yeah, we can have one bite of that ice cream container and feel good and get the
- 30:13endorphins and yada yada.
- 30:14But it's the issue is that we're not eating just one bite, we're eating the entire carton.
- 30:19So we need to know how that affects us.
- 30:23And it actually comes down to definition between serving size and portion.
- 30:29So a serving size is what the manufacturer has determined is the size of their product
- 30:36that you may want to eat.
- 30:38And the portion is what you actually serve yourself.
- 30:42The example that I tend to use when I'm talking about this with people is there are a number
- 30:47of cereals out there where the serving size is a quarter of a cup, which is about a ham
- 30:52bowl.
- 30:53No one eats that much.
- 30:54Right.
- 30:55Most people grab a bowl, grab a box, go, I'm about that hungry.
- 30:59They add milk and a spoon.
- 31:00They're good to go.
- 31:01Or they go off of the bowl size, right?
- 31:03If you have in large bowls, you fill the entire bowl.
- 31:06Right.
- 31:07Exactly.
- 31:08Because the bigger the bowl is, the more you think you want.
- 31:11And the other thing that I think happens is many manufacturers will manipulate the
- 31:16serving size to get to the number that they want.
- 31:20I have also seen things where a serving size on, you know, an itty bitty cookie is two cookies.
- 31:27And you know, not that I'm expecting anybody to eat the whole sleeve of thin mints, but we
- 31:32often tend to eat more than that, which means if you're going by those numbers, you have
- 31:38to sit there and calculate all of those numbers to make sure that you understand what's
- 31:42going on.
- 31:43And if that labels wrong because it said zero grams of trans fat, you're getting more
- 31:47than you think you are.
- 31:48Yeah.
- 31:49Absolutely.
- 31:50So very, very important.
- 31:51And I, you know, even with our product, we'll say like, oh, it's half a teaspoon or
- 31:55a teaspoon serving size, but what's fascinating is that anyone that's ever been in the kitchen
- 32:00who's used different types of measuring spoons knows that they don't always measure the
- 32:06same way.
- 32:07And so even when we were formulating our supplement facts, because I wanted, for example, the sample
- 32:14sachet to be a certain amount of servings, I said, well, it's a half a teaspoon, but
- 32:20I made it a larger gram teaspoon than a smaller gram because I wanted to be able to say two
- 32:27servings instead of like 2.3.
- 32:29Right.
- 32:30And that's the other thing that gets very confusing.
- 32:32You know, as a consumer, how are we supposed to do fractions on our food?
- 32:37We don't really stop to do those measurements and to figure out if that's what we really
- 32:42need.
- 32:43What do you recommend when someone is gets something and it says, well, this is how many
- 32:48servings do you recommend that they go off of the nutritional facts box or do you recommend,
- 32:54well, actually, I think you need to go off of the size of your palm or how do you recommend
- 32:59people portion based on their specific size?
- 33:05That's a really great question.
- 33:07I am not a huge fan of calorie counting.
- 33:09I feel we need to look more at the nutritional density of what we're eating.
- 33:16I do have a handout that I share with people that talks about this is approximately three
- 33:21to four ounces for animal protein, depending on how big your palm is.
- 33:26And this is about one ounce of a block of cheese, that kind of thing.
- 33:31Instead of really obsessing over the nutrition facts on the panel, I prefer that people
- 33:40look at the ingredients and add in more nutrient dense foods, add in those real foods.
- 33:48Those are going to be far more satisfying and you're going to find that you're eating
- 33:53less chips, less cookies, less pretzels, less of those kinds of things because those are
- 33:58simply empty calorie filler foods when you replace them with sugar snap peas and carrots
- 34:06and cherry tomatoes or apples or pears or other things like that.
- 34:12Your body is much more satisfied part of the reason that sometimes we wind up feeling
- 34:17so hungry is because we may be full, but we are nutritionally depleted.
- 34:22We are not nourishing our body.
- 34:25The more we learn to nourish our body, by learning to add delicious things before we
- 34:30start worrying about taking out too much, it becomes easier to make that switch.
- 34:35If we were to break down that concept and you like some steps, I'm thinking about the
- 34:39person who let's say is addicted to eating chips or crackers or something crunchy.
- 34:44It's probably more ultra-process than we would want.
- 34:47For that person, it sounds like you're suggesting maybe if they are just eating those alone and
- 34:53they're finishing the bag in one sitting that maybe they start adding a dip that is not
- 34:59overly processed but that's actually real food-based so maybe a hummus or some kind of ranch
- 35:04but that's made with real ingredients.
- 35:07Yes, absolutely.
- 35:09I also encourage people, you know, one of the jokes, I have a class that I teach where
- 35:14we talk about reducing sugar in your diet.
- 35:18When I talk about, you know, you're sitting there at the end of the day on the sofa with
- 35:22your two best friends, Ben and Jerry and the next thing, you know, this boon hits the
- 35:26bottom of the container.
- 35:28We don't ever want to eat out of the container.
- 35:30We want to serve ourselves from the package to a container and then stop and think about
- 35:35if we're still hungry.
- 35:37So if you're someone who's used to just sitting there and eating because you're reading a book
- 35:42or you're on the sofa or you're just mindlessly munching, you're going to eat more than you
- 35:47really think you want and that gives you the opportunity, like you said, to add a beautiful
- 35:52dip.
- 35:53I mean, if you're having crackers, why not have a good quality cheese with that?
- 35:57Why not have some slices of a really nice uncured sausage to go with it?
- 36:03You know, there are a lot of ways that we can still get that crunch, but add something
- 36:07that's got a little more nutrition.
- 36:09If we're someone who is used to more sweet things, I encourage them to look for ways to
- 36:19have a little bit less of that and can we add to it?
- 36:21Like if you're having ice cream instead of just a bowl of ice cream, can we take some
- 36:27frozen berries, soften them a little bit so that they're kind of like a little goopy
- 36:33and throw those on top?
- 36:34You know, that's going to be very sweet and you're not having three scoops of ice cream.
- 36:39Maybe you're only having two scoops of ice cream and eventually you get it down to one
- 36:42or if we're looking to make changes where we're adding things, can we add nutritional
- 36:49density?
- 36:50For example, pluck.
- 36:51I love pluck.
- 36:52I recommend it all the time for people.
- 36:54It's great to add to so many things and you're getting like a little bit and it's so flavorful
- 37:00and what we don't realize is all those other things, we're probably attracted to the salt
- 37:06and the crunch.
- 37:07I just had an awareness the other day because we had someone reach out to us who was like,
- 37:13I don't find any of your seasonings to be flavorful and I'm like, what?
- 37:20I'm like, to me, they're all flavor because most seasonings, the first ingredient is salt
- 37:24and so really most seasons are salt with some flavor.
- 37:29We are, I mean, salts like our third or fourth ingredient depending on the product.
- 37:33So we are flavor with some salt, right?
- 37:36Or seasonings with some salt, I should say.
- 37:39And it occurred to me, I'm like, oh, I think they're confusing flavor with salt.
- 37:45I think they're so used to having things that are so extremely salty that they think
- 37:51because pluck is not extremely salty.
- 37:54They're like, it has no flavor and so I offered to the person, I was like, why don't you
- 37:59actually just try adding a little salt to the pluck and see if that brings out the flavor
- 38:03for you because if it does, then that could be a sign that you have some adrenal dysfunction
- 38:09or something like that.
- 38:11It's also because we're typically not used to the subtlety of true flavor in this country.
- 38:20There's a really great book by Seam Michael Moss, Salt Sugar Fat.
- 38:27And he talks about how that is the perfect trifecta food companies seek to find the exact
- 38:35balance of sugar, salt and fat to get what they call the bliss point and that's like
- 38:39the, I can't stop eating this, it's so good because it's hyper palatable.
- 38:44And that leaves aside all the seasonings and flavorful herbs and spices and things that
- 38:53really do so much, not only for our food, for our enjoyment of our food, but that also
- 39:00add micronutrients, like those are micronutrient powerhouses and we typically don't get
- 39:06enough of them in our diet, which is really don't.
- 39:09It's incredible.
- 39:10I love pluck because you've got like the zesty garlic is my current favorite.
- 39:14It's going on a lot of things.
- 39:16It doesn't have to be just salt.
- 39:19We need to learn and luckily our palate shifts.
- 39:23We need to learn to a customer palate to the nuances of true flavor rather than that punch
- 39:31in the mouth for those top level flavorants.
- 39:36And will and sometimes to achieve that, we have to recalibrate our palate and so sometimes
- 39:41that means elimination diets, removing these kind of extremely sweet or extremely salty
- 39:47foods from our diets.
- 39:49Just to slightly go back a little bit, I have been uber disciplined with measuring my
- 39:56food since January, actually since late December.
- 40:00It's really providing a lot of education for me.
- 40:05And I have to say like, because I know you mentioned like you're not a huge calorie counter,
- 40:08but I have to say for those that have never done it, I kind of recommend it like if you
- 40:14are eating something from a package, say cereal to your point earlier and it says the
- 40:21serving size is a fourth of a cup and it gives you grams, put your bowl on a scale, a
- 40:27kitchen scale, zeroed out and then pour in exactly what they say is a serving and see
- 40:34visually what it looks like, eat it just for that serving, see is that satiating, is
- 40:40it not?
- 40:41It's like these education points we never have gotten.
- 40:44We didn't get these in school.
- 40:45Totally.
- 40:46We did not learn that in school.
- 40:47We didn't learn how to support our body, how to really tap into the bio individuality
- 40:52of who each and every one of us are because for food producers, for pharmacy, for medications,
- 40:59for so many things, it's easier if they just address us all as we are all human rather
- 41:05than the fact that there are so many differences that really can impact how we respond to something
- 41:11or how we will be able to utilize something even.
- 41:16I love that you're doing that and I will share that does not go against my point in any
- 41:22way because my point is I don't really like counting calories.
- 41:27I think there is nothing wrong with looking at portions of different things to figure out.
- 41:35What is the correct portion for you?
- 41:37Are you someone who needs more protein?
- 41:40Are you someone who needs a higher portion of certain things?
- 41:46Certain people do better with more fat in their diet just because of how they metabolize.
- 41:51Certain other people need a different balance because, let's say, maybe they have an
- 41:56oxalate issue.
- 41:58They can't do a lot of leafies and almonds and figs and other things like that.
- 42:04To that point about the oxalates, we know someone we're close to who just got a kidney
- 42:09stone.
- 42:10Now we don't fully know why they did but we both kind of looked at each other and it
- 42:13was like, I think it's because they eat so many foods that have oxalates in them.
- 42:17Well, and kidney stones are a little tricky because there's like seven different kinds
- 42:20of kidney stones, but oxalates do tend to be the most common and a lot of it is because
- 42:27we do where, you know, I think that's one of the other things.
- 42:30I actually just wrote about this for my newsletter.
- 42:33We talk about eating the rainbow, but really, for most people, the rainbow stops at green.
- 42:39They're like, oh, I got all these green things on my plate.
- 42:43I'm good.
- 42:44And I'm sitting there thinking, what about orange and yellow and purple and white?
- 42:51What about white foods, cauliflower is a beautiful white food.
- 42:55Are most people go, oh, I eat a lot of broccoli, like going great, what about cauliflower?
- 43:00You know, and we really have to learn to look at how to balance all of those different
- 43:07aspects.
- 43:08And again, it starts to sound very confusing.
- 43:12If you're someone who's eating a standard American diet and all of a sudden you're hearing
- 43:16all these things about read the label and eat these foods and eat this way and do this
- 43:20or that, you're like, hmm, maybe not.
- 43:23And really, I just want to encourage people to start somewhere.
- 43:27And maybe I still want everybody to read the label, but maybe you start by saying, you
- 43:33know, I think maybe I could use more veggies in my diet.
- 43:37Because if you have more veggies, there's so much fiber and so much deliciousness and
- 43:42so much nutrition that there's not as much room for chips and crackers and pretzels and
- 43:48those kinds of things.
- 43:50Yeah, I like what you're saying.
- 43:51I mean, you need to kind of meet yourself where you are and then start with the next
- 43:56best step.
- 43:57And sometimes if you are someone that is eating a lot of ultra processed foods, like chips,
- 44:03cookies, I don't know, pastas, you know, all these, all these things that maybe the next
- 44:09best step is to pull back on some of those and then start eating some more fresh vegetables.
- 44:14Like that might be your next first step.
- 44:16I do want to emphasize to people like do not underestimate taking a moment like sometimes
- 44:24where rushing so much when we eat and being a little bit more mindful.
- 44:30Because for example, we tend to in this modern day and age, we tend to frown on boundaries
- 44:37around things.
- 44:38You know, that's what causes eating disorders.
- 44:41If you limit calories, you do this and it's like, well, maybe, but I think it's more
- 44:46than that just limiting the calories.
- 44:48I think it's the shaming of the food that the old generations used to do.
- 44:51You know, you can't leave this table until your whole plate is clean.
- 44:55Like there was a lot of shaming, a lot of energy and emotion that was put into our family
- 45:01dinner tables.
- 45:02So it's not necessarily the boundary in the rules of the household that are the issue.
- 45:07It's sometimes it's the emotions underneath them.
- 45:10But I want to say to people like so as I mentioned, I'm measuring things more.
- 45:13I'm also only allowing a certain amount of calories a day.
- 45:18And it's so fascinating to have these boundaries because now I'm seeing like, oh, I used to
- 45:24overeat my protein.
- 45:26Like, I'm eating way beyond what I need and also beyond what I actually want because
- 45:34I'm not giving it a moment.
- 45:37I'm sometimes either skipping a meal and then I'm eating tons at one meal or I'm not eating
- 45:44enough fiber from my vegetables.
- 45:47And so I'm filling up on meat.
- 45:50There's so many different potential reasons why.
- 45:53But my point is that I'm actually giving myself some space to see like to test my comfort
- 46:02zones, you know, to stretch my comfort zones and to test what is right and what is wrong,
- 46:08to rediscover what actually works for my body at this stage in my life.
- 46:15And I love that you say that at this stage in my life, I've mentioned a couple of times.
- 46:20We are all bio individual, different people need different things.
- 46:24And we go through different stages and phases of our life.
- 46:29So for example, when I was first diagnosed with all these different autoimmune disorders
- 46:34and I was really ill just about the only nutritional advice I got was to shift to a vegetarian
- 46:41diet because it would be easier to digest for my system for what was going on.
- 46:47And so I was a vegetarian for about seven years and I did really well on that until I
- 46:53didn't.
- 46:54The last year was really hard and I eventually realized that I needed to add meat back
- 46:59into my life.
- 47:01We don't eat the same all the way through our entire spectrum of life because if we did,
- 47:07we'd all still be drinking breast milk.
- 47:11Our nutritional needs change, our body needs change and we need to really learn how to
- 47:17tap into how does your body work?
- 47:20How does your body feel?
- 47:22What nourishes your body?
- 47:24News are the things that are going to help you really make the most solid changes as
- 47:31you're learning to adapt your diet because you're tapping in, we're not really taught.
- 47:38At any point in our lives, unless we have to learn it for one reason or another, usually
- 47:44as an adult, how our body feels?
- 47:47How do we feel when we're hungry?
- 47:49How do we feel when we're sad?
- 47:51What do we eat when we're angry?
- 47:53What are the things that nourish us?
- 47:55We don't touch any of that unless we stop to really think about it.
- 48:01It is such a good point.
- 48:04I'm so grateful for this conversation.
- 48:06I know you do so many other things.
- 48:09We were going to talk about Meera's, she's now focusing partially on real food emergency
- 48:16kits being prepared for emergencies.
- 48:19There's so many amazing qualities to Meera.
- 48:23Beyond even the things I've already mentioned, I mean, in terms of her kindness and connection
- 48:29her craftiness, I mean, there's just so much, you're such a deep and lovely person.
- 48:36We can't cover it all here today, so I'm going to just highly recommend that everyone
- 48:41go find you online and how can they do that?
- 48:46I'm everywhere as the ingredient guru, so my website is the ingredient guru, social
- 48:51media, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, the ingredient guru.
- 48:55The only thing that's different, I do have a newsletter called Food News You Can Use,
- 48:59where I talk about so many of the things that happen in the food industry, and that can
- 49:05be found at meeradesi.substac.com, and it's free, but you can find that there if you
- 49:11want it to be part of the newsletter and find out what they continue to do to our food.
- 49:17Yeah, which is so important, because as you mentioned, you can read the label, but if
- 49:23you don't understand it, there's not much you can do with it, and sometimes just the
- 49:27process, you don't even need to change the fact that you're buying the food.
- 49:31That's not necessarily the first step.
- 49:33The first step is just start reading the label and start researching what are these things
- 49:37that I'm eating, because we only know what we know.
- 49:41So start learning more about those foods, and then maybe that will inspire change.
- 49:48I have thoroughly enjoyed talking to you as usual.
- 49:52Thank you so much for imparting all this.
- 49:54I think we've really provided some great nuggets for everyone to actively incorporate into
- 50:00their lives immediately.
- 50:02We will absolutely share any of those PDFs that you mentioned, so you can feel free to send
- 50:07those to us.
- 50:08From the show notes, any last kind of value you want to give?
- 50:14So first of all, thank you so much for having me on.
- 50:17I just adore you and your family, and I am grateful always for the opportunity to talk
- 50:22with you, so thank you very much for that.
- 50:24I want to say the most important thing of the business of food seems really big and
- 50:32overwhelming, but really what's more important is taking the time to have fun with your
- 50:38food, to enjoy time with family, to nourish your body, to take that quiet time to sit with
- 50:45your food, and to play in the kitchen like just have fun with your food, and then build
- 50:52from there.
- 50:53I love it.
- 50:54Well, thank you so much, Mira, and thank you everyone for joining us today.
- 51:00Have fun with your food, stay curious with what ingredients are in your food, and please
- 51:06join us for future episodes.
- 51:08We're having so much fun.
- 51:09Thank you again, Mira, and thank you.
- 51:13Thank you so much for joining me on Everyday Ancestral.
- 51:18If you enjoyed this episode, hit subscribe so you don't miss the next one.
- 51:22You can find the show notes, links, and resources mentioned at eatpluck.com, that's e-a-t-p-l-u-c-k-dot-com.
- 51:33And hey, if you know someone who gets something out of this, share it with them too.
- 51:38Stay curious, live well, and keep it ancestral.