Latest / She's On The Money / Show Me The Dividends Part 1: When Do You Actually Get the Money?
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: She's on the money. She's on the money.
- 0:10Speaker 2: My name is Natasha Bamblett. I'm a proud First Nations
- 0:12Speaker 2: woman and I'm here to acknowledge country. Hello, beautiful friends.
- 0:16Speaker 2: We gather on the lands of the Aboriginal people. We thank,
- 0:18Speaker 2: acknowledge and respect the Aboriginal people's land that we're gathering
- 0:21Speaker 2: on today. Take pleasure in all the land and respect
- 0:24Speaker 2: all that you see. She's On The Money podcast acknowledges culture, country,
- 0:28Speaker 2: community and connections, bringing you the tools, knowledge and resources
- 0:32Speaker 2: for you to thrive.
- 0:32Speaker 1: Hello and welcome to She's On The Money, the podcast
- 0:35Speaker 1: that discusses all of the issues concerning your wealth goals
- 0:38Speaker 1: so that you can feel more in control. of your
- 0:40Speaker 1: financial future. And if you're an investor, you'll understand better
- 0:44Speaker 1: than anybody just how significant the impact of time and
- 0:48Speaker 1: compound interest can be on that financial future. This week,
- 0:51Speaker 1: we're discussing the outcomes of investing by asking the question,
- 0:55Speaker 1: so when do you actually get the money back? While
- 0:58Speaker 1: we love a long-term investment practice, we'll be exploring some
- 1:02Speaker 1: of the different ways that Aussies invest, yes, including the
- 1:06Speaker 1: short-term game. so that you can have a better understanding
- 1:09Speaker 1: of your earnings, whether you're withdrawing now or in the
- 1:11Speaker 1: distant future. I'm Victoria Devine and joining me on the
- 1:15Speaker 1: deep dive couch is none other than Miss Bec Syed.
- 1:20Speaker 3: Hi, thank you so much for having me.
- 1:22Speaker 1: Of course, like who else would I have? So sweet.
- 1:25Speaker 3: I do ask myself this question a lot. To what end?
- 1:28Speaker 3: And when do we get that money?
- 1:29Speaker 1: When do we get the money? I knew you would
- 1:31Speaker 1: love this one. I was like scripting it up and
- 1:33Speaker 1: having a chat with the team. And I was like,
- 1:35Speaker 1: I reckon Bec's going to like this because it's not
- 1:37Speaker 1: about investing and saving. It's actually about when we get
- 1:39Speaker 1: the cash in our hot little heads. Exactly.
- 1:42Speaker 3: We're talking about the prize at the end of it.
- 1:44Speaker 1: Exactly.
- 1:45Speaker 3: I'm so glad we're covering this because I know we're
- 1:46Speaker 3: always saying the best time to start investing is now.
- 1:49Speaker 2: Yes.
- 1:49Speaker 3: But I'm not sure if we've ever spoken about withdrawing
- 1:51Speaker 3: your investments or selling them down and that sort of thing.
- 1:54Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. And because a huge chunk of our listeners
- 1:57Speaker 1: might actually have already begun investing or better yet, maybe
- 2:01Speaker 1: they've been investing for years, they might actually be doing
- 2:04Speaker 1: it for all different reasons. So Let's use an example.
- 2:07Speaker 1: For example, some of them might be doing it for
- 2:10Speaker 1: their retirement. Some of them might be paying themselves a
- 2:13Speaker 1: salary in their golden years and others might be putting
- 2:16Speaker 1: away money so that their kids can then build generational wealth.
- 2:19Speaker 1: And there might even be a few of you out
- 2:21Speaker 1: there that are investing for even shorter term results. Like
- 2:23Speaker 1: I know people in our community who are investing for
- 2:26Speaker 1: their home deposit or they're investing because they know in
- 2:29Speaker 1: five years they want to get married. So there's a
- 2:31Speaker 1: plethora of different reasons that people in our community would
- 2:35Speaker 1: be investing. Yeah.
- 2:36Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 2:36Speaker 1: Okay.
- 2:37Speaker 3: And I guess like the big question is when do
- 2:38Speaker 3: you take it out and I guess like how and
- 2:41Speaker 3: what things should you consider when you do take it out?
- 2:44Speaker 2: Yes.
- 2:45Speaker 1: And I think that's a very good place to start.
- 2:47Speaker 1: So we're going to start at the very beginning, which
- 2:49Speaker 1: isn't the strategy, but the actual reason. Because before we
- 2:53Speaker 1: talk about how people invest, I think it's really important
- 2:56Speaker 1: and we need to talk about why they invest. And
- 2:59Speaker 1: before that, Miss Bex Syed, we're going to hear a
- 3:01Speaker 1: little mention from our sponsors of today's episode. Hello. All right.
- 3:08Speaker 1: So when we strip everything back, there are five really
- 3:11Speaker 1: core reasons why people might choose to invest. And I
- 3:15Speaker 1: think they're worthy of naming very clearly because your reason
- 3:19Speaker 1: can completely change your investing strategy. And I don't think
- 3:23Speaker 1: it's going to come as a surprise, Bec, but the
- 3:25Speaker 1: first is long-term wealth generation. People want to create money.
- 3:30Speaker 1: And that is the most common reason. And I guess
- 3:33Speaker 1: it's the one that underpins almost Every single thing that
- 3:37Speaker 1: happens in the She's On The Money community when it
- 3:39Speaker 1: comes to talking about money, it's investing for a future
- 3:42Speaker 1: version of your life, whether that is retirement, financial freedom,
- 3:46Speaker 1: or even options you don't have yet. And the time
- 3:50Speaker 1: horizon on this goal is usually more than 10 years. Okay. Typically,
- 3:55Speaker 1: it's going to take you more than 10 years to
- 3:57Speaker 1: achieve that. And the approach is slow and steady and
- 4:01Speaker 1: making sure that we are well diversified and making sure
- 4:04Speaker 1: that we are being really consistent because otherwise not much
- 4:10Speaker 1: is going to happen. Okay.
- 4:11Speaker 3: And would it be safe to say that majority of
- 4:13Speaker 3: people invest for this reason?
- 4:15Speaker 1: I mean, we've surveyed our community before and yeah, the
- 4:18Speaker 1: majority of people who invest with any kind of discipline, yeah,
- 4:22Speaker 1: that's why they're investing. And this is actually the most
- 4:24Speaker 1: powerful reason to invest because Time is the ingredient, you
- 4:28Speaker 1: could say, that makes everything else work better. Yeah, okay. Time,
- 4:33Speaker 1: I was saying to my husband the other day, and
- 4:34Speaker 1: he's just so sick of my BS, but he's like, Victoria,
- 4:37Speaker 1: what are you on about? Anyway, I was saying time
- 4:39Speaker 1: is like salt. Like I love salt. I want to
- 4:42Speaker 1: put salt on everything. But if you put time in investment,
- 4:46Speaker 1: it makes it better. Yes. You put salt on chips, better. Yes.
- 4:52Speaker 1: Salted caramel.
- 4:53Speaker 2: Yes.
- 4:54Speaker 1: Better.
- 4:54Speaker 2: Yes.
- 4:55Speaker 3: Not enough salt, bad. Too much salt, bad.
- 4:58Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 4:58Speaker 1: Time is salt. And we're not being salty. We're using
- 5:01Speaker 1: salt efficiently.
- 5:02Speaker 2: Yes.
- 5:03Speaker 1: And like, I love salt. Like you would think that
- 5:06Speaker 1: I have a sodium deficiency with the way that I
- 5:09Speaker 1: consume salt. I do not. I need to strip it back. Anyway,
- 5:13Speaker 1: I digress. The second reason people might be investing, Bec,
- 5:18Speaker 1: is income generation. This is investing specifically to create cash flow.
- 5:23Speaker 1: Or money that comes to you regularly from your investments
- 5:26Speaker 1: without you having to sell a single thing, right? Think
- 5:29Speaker 1: the dividends you get paid for owning shares, maybe distributions
- 5:33Speaker 1: from funds or income that you receive from owning a
- 5:36Speaker 1: rental property, that sort of thing.
- 5:37Speaker 2: Sure.
- 5:38Speaker 1: So people who invest for income, they're often not trying
- 5:43Speaker 1: to get rich quickly. They are trying to build a
- 5:46Speaker 1: second income stream that then supplements or eventually replaces the
- 5:49Speaker 1: salary that they have today. Okay.
- 5:52Speaker 3: Oh my God, that's a dream. And I think it's
- 5:54Speaker 3: a really good piece of info because I feel like
- 5:56Speaker 3: a lot of people don't even know that this is
- 5:58Speaker 3: an option. Like you can invest and the money comes
- 6:00Speaker 3: to you without selling.
- 6:02Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. And the money that your money makes, makes money.
- 6:05Speaker 1: But then people are like, cool, that sounds really sexy,
- 6:07Speaker 1: but where does that money go? It can go into
- 6:09Speaker 1: your back pocket if you want it to. Personally, the
- 6:12Speaker 1: money that my money makes in my investing portfolio, I
- 6:15Speaker 1: have set to reinvest back into that portfolio because I
- 6:18Speaker 1: want it to continually grow. But when I, and I'll
- 6:20Speaker 1: get to this, I'm just excited by it. When I
- 6:23Speaker 1: get to retirement, I'm going to be like, no, no, no,
- 6:25Speaker 1: no more of that. The money that my money makes
- 6:28Speaker 1: is not going to continue making money. It's made the money.
- 6:31Speaker 1: It's going to sit there and every dollar it makes
- 6:33Speaker 1: is going to come to me as my income in
- 6:34Speaker 1: the future. So like, I don't have to work. Okay.
- 6:38Speaker 1: And I'll still have a paycheck, but the paycheck was
- 6:40Speaker 1: built by me for me.
- 6:41Speaker 3: Hell yeah.
- 6:42Speaker 1: I think that's pretty sexy. And we're going to go
- 6:44Speaker 1: deep on how that actually works in a little bit.
- 6:46Speaker 1: But the third reason. Okay. is capital growth. And I
- 6:51Speaker 1: love capital growth because again, it's like the salt. It's
- 6:53Speaker 1: like time makes this even better. Investing specifically to make
- 6:58Speaker 1: the investment itself worth more over time, right? Rather than
- 7:01Speaker 1: like creating a regular income. So Beck, this is honestly
- 7:06Speaker 1: as simple as you buying something, you hold onto it,
- 7:10Speaker 1: it becomes more valuable. And at some point you sell
- 7:12Speaker 1: it for more than what you've paid. It could be
- 7:14Speaker 1: like Pokemon cards. You bought them for cheap. You held
- 7:17Speaker 1: onto them because you knew one day they'd be valuable.
- 7:20Speaker 1: And then one day they were valuable and you sold
- 7:22Speaker 1: them and made some cash. And I mean, I probably
- 7:24Speaker 1: shouldn't be promoting, which I definitely am not, purchasing Pokemon
- 7:29Speaker 1: cards as an investment strategy. Is it an investment strategy
- 7:32Speaker 1: for some people though, Bec?
- 7:34Speaker 3: Sure.
- 7:34Speaker 1: They do do that. Is it for me? No, that's
- 7:38Speaker 1: not my journey and that is okay. But A classic
- 7:41Speaker 1: example that maybe I would participate in is buying shares
- 7:46Speaker 1: in a company that reinvests all of its profit back
- 7:48Speaker 1: into growth And that will mean that the share price rises,
- 7:53Speaker 1: but you never get paid some dividends. Okay. It's just
- 7:55Speaker 1: like building the company into a more expensive, better company. Okay.
- 8:01Speaker 3: And would property also count as this kind of investment?
- 8:03Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. And like, that's the long game. Like, I
- 8:06Speaker 1: don't think there's anyone who buys a property and goes,
- 8:08Speaker 1: I hope this doesn't increase in value, Bec. But a
- 8:12Speaker 1: lot of Australians will invest in property primarily for capital growth.
- 8:17Speaker 1: the rental income is almost secondary to the hope that
- 8:20Speaker 1: property is going to be worth significantly more in like
- 8:24Speaker 1: 10 or 20 years' time. And based on some recent
- 8:27Speaker 1: stats from NAB– this makes me feel sick– rental income
- 8:31Speaker 1: is set to significantly rise over the next few years,
- 8:35Speaker 1: which is great news for investors, not so great news
- 8:40Speaker 1: for renters who are already facing a really tough time. Yeah.
- 8:44Speaker 1: Like the headline, Bec– which as of recording was released yesterday.
- 8:50Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 8:50Speaker 1: Do you want to, do you want to, it will
- 8:51Speaker 1: make you feel sick. It's gross. NAB is predicting that
- 8:54Speaker 1: rent will increase by 30% in the next two years.
- 8:58Speaker 1: Oh my God.
- 8:59Speaker 2: How?
- 8:59Speaker 3: We can't afford that.
- 9:01Speaker 1: No, no. Like really rude. Like really rude. Like I
- 9:04Speaker 1: am on my high horse right now. I am so
- 9:07Speaker 1: angry about this stuff. No, not at NAB. NAB is
- 9:09Speaker 1: just publishing the information and they're like, Hey, we're doing
- 9:11Speaker 1: some research and this is what we're seeing. And like,
- 9:13Speaker 1: inflation is cooked but this is going to be more
- 9:16Speaker 1: cooked and there's like a whole like this is like
- 9:17Speaker 1: a whole side conversation which we can definitely have and
- 9:20Speaker 1: girl do you think that I haven't already started scripting
- 9:23Speaker 1: an episode on this like I've been like frantically in
- 9:25Speaker 1: my google docs being like oh my god and I
- 9:27Speaker 1: want to talk about this and I want to talk
- 9:28Speaker 1: about this and here's a link from this and here's
- 9:30Speaker 1: what this person's saying like yeah oh I'm mad we
- 9:33Speaker 1: can't afford this like we just can't where's that money
- 9:37Speaker 1: coming from and I was having this rant to the
- 9:38Speaker 1: team yesterday and I was like guys This is why
- 9:41Speaker 1: She's On The Money is getting more and more important. Like, Bec,
- 9:45Speaker 1: I started She's On The Money like seven-ish years ago.
- 9:48Speaker 1: And I just thought, great, hopefully I'll be irrelevant one day. Like, hopefully, like,
- 9:54Speaker 1: I'll just teach you guys do budget do cash flow
- 9:57Speaker 1: investing and then my content will be so naff that
- 10:02Speaker 1: like why v are you creating content because everybody already
- 10:06Speaker 1: knows that yeah I'm like why do we need you
- 10:08Speaker 1: yeah but like I over the last seven years have
- 10:13Speaker 1: just got more and more mad and more and more
- 10:15Speaker 1: like oh my gosh yeah We need more she's on
- 10:20Speaker 1: the money like content.
- 10:22Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 10:22Speaker 1: And not just she's on the money. We need more
- 10:24Speaker 1: financial literacy content in general in the economy. Because if
- 10:29Speaker 1: you're telling me that rent is going to increase by 30%,
- 10:31Speaker 1: people are going to go into so much consumer debt.
- 10:34Speaker 1: People are going to go into literally crisis situations. Yeah. And-
- 10:40Speaker 1: I can't do anything about that right now. But what
- 10:42Speaker 1: I can do is be like, okay, Bec, we need
- 10:44Speaker 1: to get our, like, budgets together. We need to have
- 10:46Speaker 1: emergency savings. We need to put you in a position
- 10:47Speaker 1: where you're not going to be screwed. Yeah. And I
- 10:50Speaker 1: can do that. But, like, why? Why do I have
- 10:53Speaker 1: to keep doing this? I know.
- 10:55Speaker 2: I know.
- 10:55Speaker 1: Like, shouldn't the economy be coming down? Yeah.
- 10:58Speaker 3: Someone's got to step in here because it is way
- 11:01Speaker 3: too expensive to live. Look.
- 11:02Speaker 2: Look.
- 11:03Speaker 1: Give me the mic. I will absolutely do it. But
- 11:06Speaker 1: just know I'm happy to do it for you guys.
- 11:09Speaker 1: Thank you. I'm not happy with the economy.
- 11:11Speaker 2: No.
- 11:12Speaker 1: I've got some people that I would like to have
- 11:14Speaker 1: good chat with. Anyway, yes, you are correct. Let's move
- 11:18Speaker 1: back on to task. The fourth reason people invest. And
- 11:24Speaker 1: this is, I don't know, boomer vibes maybe. Okay. Wealth preservation.
- 11:29Speaker 4: Okay.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Okay. So they're already reaching, they're investing to protect what
- 11:33Speaker 1: they already have from the impact of inflation. So they're like,
- 11:37Speaker 1: I've got a heap of cash and I know that
- 11:39Speaker 1: if that cash just sits in my bank account over time,
- 11:42Speaker 1: it will be worth less. So I need to invest
- 11:45Speaker 1: it to make sure that it outperforms inflation, but they're
- 11:48Speaker 1: not investing aggressively to be like, oh, I'm really targeting
- 11:52Speaker 1: like eight or 10% returns. They're kind of like, My
- 11:55Speaker 1: goal is to be quite conservative and just be inflation
- 11:58Speaker 1: so that I can maintain my lifestyle. I can maintain
- 12:01Speaker 1: how much money I have. Clever. And it doesn't like
- 12:03Speaker 1: decrease in value.
- 12:04Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 12:05Speaker 2: Okay.
- 12:05Speaker 1: That's clever.
- 12:06Speaker 3: So because your money buys less over time, which is
- 12:10Speaker 3: like a very underrated reason to invest. I didn't even
- 12:13Speaker 3: think about that.
- 12:13Speaker 1: Yeah. And it's kind of rude, Bec. If you had
- 12:17Speaker 1: $ 200, 000 and you put it into a savings account and
- 12:20Speaker 1: like for a lot of people, and for me, 200
- 12:22Speaker 1: grand is a lot of money. And that's why I'm
- 12:23Speaker 1: using this example. Because if I gave you 200 grand today,
- 12:26Speaker 1: hopefully you wouldn't blow it. Let's pretend you wouldn't. But
- 12:30Speaker 1: a lot of people would get analysis paralysis and sit
- 12:32Speaker 1: on that amount of money and just put it in
- 12:34Speaker 1: a bank account and be like, oh my goodness, this
- 12:36Speaker 1: is just too overwhelming. I don't want to do the
- 12:38Speaker 1: wrong thing. And this happens every day. I used to
- 12:42Speaker 1: be a financial advisor. Wealth transfer is happening every day
- 12:46Speaker 1: to people our age because inheritance and insurance settlements and
- 12:52Speaker 1: just a plethora of different reasons. But If you have
- 12:56Speaker 1: that 200 grand in your account and it's earning 2%,
- 12:59Speaker 1: but inflation is running at 4%, which is closer to
- 13:02Speaker 1: what it is today, your money is losing purchasing power
- 13:05Speaker 1: in real time every single year. You're literally able to
- 13:08Speaker 1: buy 2% or 4% less every single year with the
- 13:12Speaker 1: same amount of cash. So people often target certain investments
- 13:16Speaker 1: like index funds or bonds or property or maybe gold
- 13:19Speaker 1: and to safeguard their existing wealth. And this is especially common.
- 13:24Speaker 1: And that's why I was like, it's a bit boomer.
- 13:25Speaker 1: This is especially common for people who are older, closer
- 13:28Speaker 1: to retirement, or generally just a little bit risk averse.
- 13:31Speaker 1: They're like, I don't know about this share market thing,
- 13:34Speaker 1: but do know that I need to invest my money.
- 13:36Speaker 1: So probably going to lean towards this. Okay. Okay.
- 13:40Speaker 3: Because buying gold might work out better for them than say,
- 13:42Speaker 3: like stashing their cash under the mattress.
- 13:44Speaker 1: Yes.
- 13:45Speaker 3: I get you. I get you. I get you.
- 13:47Speaker 1: What about the fifth reason? All right, so speculation or
- 13:50Speaker 1: investing with the goal of making money from price movements
- 13:54Speaker 1: rather than the underlying business value. So often in shorter timeframes,
- 13:59Speaker 1: so we're actually talking like day trading, options trading, most
- 14:04Speaker 1: cryptocurrency investing and some forms of property flipping. And I
- 14:10Speaker 1: want to be clear, this is not like inherently bad
- 14:13Speaker 1: or inherently wrong. Like these things are legitimate investment options,
- 14:19Speaker 1: but they operate on a completely different logic to the
- 14:22Speaker 1: first four and come with a very different risk profile.
- 14:28Speaker 1: Which we will absolutely cover.
- 14:30Speaker 3: Okay.
- 14:30Speaker 1: Okay. So those are the five whys.
- 14:32Speaker 3: And I love that framing because it means that before
- 14:34Speaker 3: you can even think about what to buy, you're kind
- 14:36Speaker 3: of forced to ask yourself which of those five buckets
- 14:39Speaker 3: your money goals fall into.
- 14:41Speaker 1: And that's exactly why I wanted to frame it this
- 14:43Speaker 1: way because I was like, but why? Like I've got
- 14:46Speaker 1: a toddler at home now, Bec. Mm-hmm. He's got two
- 14:49Speaker 1: favorite words.
- 14:50Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 14:50Speaker 1: And I'm sure you can bet. I can't believe. Something
- 14:54Speaker 1: money related? No. I was going to say. His first
- 14:57Speaker 1: favorite word? No.
- 14:58Speaker 2: Yes.
- 14:59Speaker 1: Even if he means yes, he means no.
- 15:01Speaker 3: That's cute.
- 15:02Speaker 1: Even if I'm like, do you want to go to
- 15:04Speaker 1: the pool and have a really fun time? No. Stop it.
- 15:07Speaker 3: That's crazy talk.
- 15:09Speaker 1: Do you want a yogurt pouch? No. And then he
- 15:11Speaker 1: holds his hand out for the yogurt pouch. Sir, get
- 15:14Speaker 1: it together. I like it. Mixed signals. And the second.
- 15:17Speaker 2: Ah.
- 15:17Speaker 1: Why? Why? everything.
- 15:20Speaker 2: Why? Why?
- 15:22Speaker 1: Why? We're going to go to the supermarket, Harvey, and
- 15:24Speaker 1: we're going to get some butter. Why? Because we're out
- 15:26Speaker 1: of butter. Why? Because we ate it. Why? Because butter's yummy. Why?
- 15:29Speaker 1: Because it's made of dairy. Why? Like, stop. Like, I can't, like.
- 15:35Speaker 1: And I answer every single one of his questions because
- 15:38Speaker 1: I'm like, how beautiful. He's being inquisitive. But my Lord,
- 15:40Speaker 1: my brain, my brain, I'm like, why? I've started flipping it.
- 15:44Speaker 1: I'm like, why do you think that? And he goes, why?
- 15:47Speaker 3: I can't deal with this.
- 15:50Speaker 1: I can't deal with this. Anyway, you need to ask
- 15:53Speaker 1: yourself why before you ask yourself how, because your investment
- 15:57Speaker 1: goals should be the thing that determine your strategy, not
- 16:00Speaker 1: the other way around, Bec. So now I'm sure you're
- 16:03Speaker 1: probably wondering, What's the difference between each one of these
- 16:06Speaker 1: strategies and where's like the off ramp in terms of
- 16:09Speaker 1: getting your hot little hands on that cash? So let
- 16:12Speaker 1: me go through each of them, starting with one that
- 16:15Speaker 1: in my personal view is the most appropriate for most
- 16:20Speaker 1: people and also the least exciting.
- 16:23Speaker 4: Okay.
- 16:24Speaker 1: Which is probably why it doesn't get enough airtime. Like
- 16:27Speaker 1: she's not training on TikTok. Yeah. I don't think I've
- 16:30Speaker 1: ever seen her trend on TikTok. And that.
- 16:33Speaker 2: Mm.
- 16:33Speaker 1: As you can probably guess, is passive long-term investing. Ah, yeah.
- 16:39Speaker 3: I don't think I've seen her trend.
- 16:40Speaker 1: No. But, like, I'm trying to make her happen. I'm
- 16:43Speaker 1: sure she will.
- 16:44Speaker 3: She'll get her time in the sun.
- 16:46Speaker 1: Hopefully. And she's been in the sun a really, really,
- 16:48Speaker 1: really long time because, like, this investing strategy has existed
- 16:53Speaker 1: since investing began, right? But the strategy is buy and hold.
- 16:58Speaker 1: And as its most famous advocate, a guy called John Bogle–
- 17:03Speaker 1: Who was the founder of Vanguard, who you might know,
- 17:06Speaker 1: lots of people in our community invest with Vanguard. Yes. He, like,
- 17:10Speaker 1: founded that. Put it in, buying the haystack. Okay, the haystack.
- 17:16Speaker 1: So rather than just, like, speculating and going, oh, I'm
- 17:19Speaker 1: going to try and find that profitable needle in the
- 17:23Speaker 1: stock haystack, like, because how do you do it? Like, Beck,
- 17:26Speaker 1: how would you find the needle in the haystack? God,
- 17:28Speaker 1: I don't even know where to start.
- 17:29Speaker 3: Exactly.
- 17:30Speaker 4: Exactly.
- 17:30Speaker 1: Why not just buy the whole damn haystack?
- 17:32Speaker 2: Yes.
- 17:32Speaker 1: You know the needle's in there. Oh, my God. Clever.
- 17:35Speaker 1: Just take the haystack. And, like, it's probably cheap because there's, like,
- 17:38Speaker 1: one really expensive thing in there, which is the needle,
- 17:41Speaker 1: the hay. Like, she's full of fluff. But, like, give
- 17:45Speaker 1: or take. Still a very valuable haystack because we know
- 17:48Speaker 1: the needle's in there.
- 17:49Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 17:49Speaker 4: Right?
- 17:50Speaker 1: Do we know what the needle looks like? No, we
- 17:51Speaker 1: haven't seen it, but it's in there. We can't predict
- 17:53Speaker 1: which part is it in.
- 17:54Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 17:55Speaker 1: But that's okay. But there's probably, like, you know, floating around.
- 17:59Speaker 1: And the idea of passive long-term investing is actually quite simple.
- 18:04Speaker 1: You invest regularly in a diversified bucket of assets, typically
- 18:08Speaker 1: index funds or ETFs, and you hold them for a
- 18:11Speaker 1: very long time. You don't try and predict which company
- 18:14Speaker 1: is going to outperform which and which is going to
- 18:16Speaker 1: be the most popular next year and which is going
- 18:18Speaker 1: to do badly. You don't try and time the market.
- 18:21Speaker 1: You just buy the whole damn market consistently and then
- 18:24Speaker 1: let time and compounding do the work. And that's what
- 18:27Speaker 1: John Bogle kind of championed. And I think that if
- 18:32Speaker 1: you look at Vanguard, who is, I would say, Australia's,
- 18:35Speaker 1: if not internationally, the biggest issuer of ETFs and index funds,
- 18:41Speaker 1: that's what he makes and why he makes it. So
- 18:44Speaker 1: that story checks out the market. It's making sense.
- 18:47Speaker 3: Yeah, it does make sense.
- 18:49Speaker 1: Okay.
- 18:49Speaker 3: So let's say you're doing this on the Australian market.
- 18:52Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 18:53Speaker 3: What does this actually look like in practice? Like what
- 18:55Speaker 3: are people actually buying?
- 18:56Speaker 1: So the most common building blocks for passive Australian investors
- 19:02Speaker 1: are ETFs, which we talk about a lot on the show.
- 19:05Speaker 1: And the names you'll most commonly hear within the She's
- 19:09Speaker 1: On The Money community, just because we all talk about it.
- 19:11Speaker 1: And you know what? This is probably the most popular
- 19:14Speaker 1: ETF in the country. is VAS. So VAS is an
- 19:20Speaker 1: ETF by Vanguard, which tracks the top 300 companies by
- 19:25Speaker 1: market cap. So VGS, a different Vanguard ETF, tracks developed
- 19:31Speaker 1: world international companies. And VDHG, which not so secretly I've
- 19:36Speaker 1: spoken about a lot because I quite enjoy it, is
- 19:39Speaker 1: a diversified all-in-one fund from Vanguard that holds a mix
- 19:44Speaker 1: of Australian and global equities and some bonds.
- 19:48Speaker 2: Yes. Okay.
- 19:49Speaker 1: So, like, it's like the Lunchable. Yeah. Of the investing world. Uh-huh, uh-huh.
- 19:55Speaker 1: It's got a little bit of this. Yeah, it's like
- 19:56Speaker 1: a little charcuterie, but it's got, like, M & Ms
- 19:58Speaker 1: or something in it as well. So, like, you've got dessert,
- 20:00Speaker 1: everything's included, like, you're Australian, you're international, and they're just like,
- 20:04Speaker 1: let's package all of this up and put it here. So,
- 20:06Speaker 1: if you were to hypothetically only ever want to pick
- 20:09Speaker 1: one ETF. You'd be like, VGS, well diversified. Or sorry, VDHG,
- 20:15Speaker 1: well diversified. That makes sense. Yes. Okay. I see. They
- 20:21Speaker 1: obviously have equivalents. Vanguard is not the only one on
- 20:24Speaker 1: the market. There are companies like BetaShares and they have
- 20:27Speaker 1: an ETF called the A200 for Australian equities or BGBL
- 20:34Speaker 1: for international. And basically you've just got plenty to choose
- 20:37Speaker 1: from based on like your values and what you're looking for.
- 20:40Speaker 1: And it might just be dependent on which platform or
- 20:44Speaker 1: brokerage you're buying them through. So this might be your
- 20:47Speaker 1: Sharesies account or like whichever platform you choose to invest with.
- 20:51Speaker 1: And then, so once you've picked, you just continue to
- 20:54Speaker 1: make your regular contributions. Okay. Same amount. Same day each month, regardless, Beck,
- 21:00Speaker 1: of what the market is doing. We don't care what
- 21:02Speaker 1: the market is doing. Is it down? We're investing. Is
- 21:04Speaker 1: it up? We're investing. Is it average? We're investing. We
- 21:07Speaker 1: don't think about it. We do not let our emotions
- 21:09Speaker 1: drive our decisions around investing. What we have committed to
- 21:13Speaker 1: is just investing. This is called dollar cost averaging into
- 21:17Speaker 1: the market, and it removes the temptation to try and
- 21:21Speaker 1: time your entry or overcorrect.
- 21:24Speaker 3: Okay. So when you say hold, how long are we talking?
- 21:28Speaker 3: How long is long-term realistically? You just want to get
- 21:31Speaker 3: your hands on the cash.
- 21:32Speaker 1: Okay. So for this strategy to really work, I'm so sorry,
- 21:36Speaker 1: you want to be thinking about a minimum of seven
- 21:39Speaker 1: to 10 years. Ideally, much longer than that. Basically, the
- 21:43Speaker 1: reason why I say, and literally everybody in the investing
- 21:46Speaker 1: world says that you shouldn't invest money you'll no longer
- 21:49Speaker 1: need in the next two to three years is Is
- 21:52Speaker 1: because we'd hope that that money stays invested for longer
- 21:54Speaker 1: so that you can actually get that money to compound
- 21:56Speaker 1: and have your money that makes money, make money and
- 21:59Speaker 1: like make big money.
- 22:01Speaker 2: Right.
- 22:02Speaker 1: I did a solo episode. I recorded it just before
- 22:05Speaker 1: and I'm going to test this theory on you. Okay. Bec,
- 22:10Speaker 1: I can give you today $ 1 million.
- 22:13Speaker 3: Okay.
- 22:15Speaker 1: Good deal. Or today I'll give you one cent and
- 22:20Speaker 1: I'll double it. Every day, just for this month, just
- 22:24Speaker 1: for the rest of the 30 days of this month.
- 22:26Speaker 1: Which one do you want? Wait a second.
- 22:29Speaker 3: Absolutely the million.
- 22:30Speaker 1: Do you?
- 22:32Speaker 3: I think, yeah, well, I think there's a trick here.
- 22:36Speaker 1: I'm saying million.
- 22:37Speaker 4: Okay.
- 22:38Speaker 3: And I want to know how much actually that would cost.
- 22:41Speaker 1: So if you choose the million.
- 22:42Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 22:43Speaker 1: That is what most people would choose. Yeah. Because like.
- 22:47Speaker 1: You can't do the quick maths in your head because
- 22:49Speaker 1: the maths actually involves compounding, which is not something that
- 22:52Speaker 1: we inherently are able to understand and conceptualize. It's not
- 22:56Speaker 1: like one plus one equals two and two plus two
- 22:58Speaker 1: equals four. So that gets compounding. It's not something you
- 23:02Speaker 1: can easily calculate in your head. That's fine. That starts there.
- 23:06Speaker 1: The next is that a million dollars feels like a lot.
- 23:09Speaker 1: And we always hear like a dollar today is worth
- 23:11Speaker 1: more than a dollar tomorrow, right? So we're like a
- 23:13Speaker 1: little bit apprehensive. But- If you decided, Victoria, I'm going
- 23:18Speaker 1: to take the one cent today. So tomorrow I get
- 23:21Speaker 1: two cents. The day after that I get four cents.
- 23:25Speaker 1: On day 30 you'd have $ 5 million. No way. Yeah.
- 23:29Speaker 1: No way.
- 23:30Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 23:31Speaker 1: But like seven days in you basically have like five bucks. Oh.
- 23:38Speaker 1: And then like another week in it's not that good.
- 23:41Speaker 1: All of the compounding happens in the last week.
- 23:45Speaker 3: That's insane.
- 23:46Speaker 1: The day before you get your cash out, it's worth $ 2.
- 23:49Speaker 3: 5 million.
- 23:49Speaker 1: On the day you get your cash out, it's worth
- 23:52Speaker 1: $ 5 million. Oh my God, true, of course. Because of
- 23:54Speaker 1: the power of compounding interest.
- 23:56Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 23:56Speaker 1: Not because of some magic trick. It's literally compound interest.
- 24:01Speaker 1: But that million dollars felt more valuable to you until
- 24:04Speaker 1: I explained that, well, actually, the other one's going to
- 24:06Speaker 1: experience compound interest. And when you started with a really
- 24:09Speaker 1: small amount but had a period of time that it
- 24:11Speaker 1: could go over- You were like, wait, wait, wait, that's
- 24:14Speaker 1: a good deal. But you just threw away $ 4 million
- 24:17Speaker 1: because you felt like the million dollars was more powerful
- 24:20Speaker 1: because we didn't. fully able, like we're not fully able
- 24:23Speaker 1: to put on our compound interest hat without a genuine calculator.
- 24:26Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 24:27Speaker 1: It's not what the human brain is set up to.
- 24:29Speaker 1: And your little reptilian brain was like, more now, more better.
- 24:32Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 24:33Speaker 2: Yes.
- 24:33Speaker 1: Like that's where you were at. That's crazy. That's crazy.
- 24:38Speaker 3: I cannot comprehend that.
- 24:39Speaker 1: But the only way you would have been able to
- 24:42Speaker 1: confidently say, V, give me the one cent.
- 24:44Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 24:45Speaker 1: Was education and understanding the value of that one cent
- 24:48Speaker 1: and understanding how compound interest could work. And that's why
- 24:51Speaker 1: we want to stay invested for a long period of
- 24:53Speaker 1: time because the longer, the more double. Hot. Yeah, hot.
- 24:57Speaker 1: But obviously it doesn't happen on a daily basis, but
- 25:00Speaker 1: like 30 days– 30 years.
- 25:02Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 25:03Speaker 1: Are we investing one cent or are we investing on
- 25:06Speaker 1: $ 100 today or am I giving you a million dollars
- 25:08Speaker 1: today and you're not allowed to invest it?
- 25:11Speaker 3: No, actually, yeah, totally.
- 25:12Speaker 1: So if we extrapolate that out and take it from
- 25:14Speaker 1: being one cent to, well, actually, did you want to
- 25:17Speaker 1: invest like $ 1, 000 a month? And you go, oh, is
- 25:20Speaker 1: that ever going to be worth anything? Yes. Yeah. Because
- 25:24Speaker 1: of the power of compounding, it works in exactly the
- 25:26Speaker 1: same way. Crazy, crazy, crazy. It's my favorite thing ever, Bec. Oh,
- 25:29Speaker 1: my God. That is wild.
- 25:31Speaker 3: You've really blowed my mind.
- 25:32Speaker 1: I'm trying. I'm trying. But back to that. What you
- 25:35Speaker 1: should have taken from that example that I went on
- 25:38Speaker 1: a tangent to tell is that you want to be
- 25:40Speaker 1: invested for a long time. And basically, the reason we say...
- 25:44Speaker 1: we don't want you to invest your money for, you know,
- 25:47Speaker 1: two to three years is because it should be staying
- 25:49Speaker 1: invested and we can't predict what the market is going
- 25:52Speaker 1: to do. And like, if we look at the ASX 200,
- 25:56Speaker 1: so the top 200 companies right now in Australia, it
- 26:00Speaker 1: fell by more than 35% in the early days of COVID.
- 26:04Speaker 1: You would have absolutely been like, oh, this is BS.
- 26:07Speaker 1: I'm out. Like, I'm going to take my money and
- 26:09Speaker 1: run away because your reptilian brain is like, I'm losing something. Run.
- 26:13Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 26:14Speaker 1: But if you needed that money in 2020, that would
- 26:18Speaker 1: make sense. You would have been in a pickle. You
- 26:20Speaker 1: would have been in trouble. But if you had the
- 26:22Speaker 1: ability to hold on and stay invested, the market recovered
- 26:25Speaker 1: fully within about a year and then continued growing, which
- 26:28Speaker 1: is something that the big wigs like Warren Buffett predicted
- 26:32Speaker 1: and then acted upon opportunistically in the moment. And they
- 26:36Speaker 1: made a lot of cash. Beck, I also want to
- 26:39Speaker 1: make a lot of cash. So I'm interested. I'm clocked in.
- 26:43Speaker 1: But this whole strategy is a little bit boring because
- 26:45Speaker 1: it's a little bit nuanced and it's a little bit
- 26:47Speaker 1: like abstract and not able to easily be conceptualized. That's
- 26:51Speaker 1: why she's not trending on TikTok.
- 26:53Speaker 3: It's a shame.
- 26:54Speaker 1: So the long horizon is what allows you to ride
- 26:57Speaker 1: through that volatility without it destroying you. It will actually
- 27:00Speaker 1: build you. That's crazy.
- 27:02Speaker 4: Okay.
- 27:02Speaker 1: It's hot, I think.
- 27:03Speaker 2: It is.
- 27:04Speaker 3: So I shouldn't be afraid of the waves.
- 27:07Speaker 1: No.
- 27:07Speaker 3: Just kind of like the market's doing its thing. Yes.
- 27:10Speaker 3: The fees matter here too, though.
- 27:12Speaker 4: I assume.
- 27:12Speaker 2: Oh, yeah.
- 27:12Speaker 1: The fees matter a lot here too. So in short term, Bec,
- 27:16Speaker 1: you might think like, oh, 1% in fees per year, whatever.
- 27:20Speaker 1: Like that's not much. Who cares? But over 30 years-
- 27:24Speaker 1: The math on those fees is so brutal. In passive investing,
- 27:29Speaker 1: keeping your costs low is not a minor consideration. It's
- 27:33Speaker 1: a really, really big deal.
- 27:34Speaker 3: I know we've been talking about the stock market and ETFs,
- 27:36Speaker 3: but what about our super? Would you say that's the
- 27:39Speaker 3: ultimate form of passive investing?
- 27:41Speaker 1: Yes, I love it. For most Australians, absolutely yes. Your
- 27:46Speaker 1: employer puts 12% of your salary into your super every
- 27:49Speaker 1: single pay cycle, So many of you could not say, oh, V,
- 27:52Speaker 1: I'm just investing and saving 12% outside of my super.
- 27:55Speaker 1: We don't have that type of cash flow. Absolutely not.
- 27:59Speaker 1: But in the year of our Lord, 2026, they do.
- 28:03Speaker 1: They do it inside of superannuation. And that money goes
- 28:07Speaker 1: into a pooled investment fund that is managed by your
- 28:10Speaker 1: super provider and invested across a diversified mix of different assets.
- 28:14Speaker 1: So most people, and like I went through this with
- 28:17Speaker 1: my team recently, Most people are invested in the balanced
- 28:21Speaker 1: or the growth option depending on their life stage and
- 28:23Speaker 1: their risk profile. And these options essentially do what a
- 28:26Speaker 1: passive diversified portfolio might. They're just managed by your super
- 28:31Speaker 1: fund on your behalf. They are just doing the grunt work,
- 28:33Speaker 1: but it is your money. You have complete control over it.
- 28:36Speaker 1: It is yours. We need to be looking at it
- 28:39Speaker 1: and looking after it. And that's why, Bec, I know
- 28:43Speaker 1: I'm a nag. I don't care. No, but I am.
- 28:47Speaker 1: Start listening and I'll stop.
- 28:48Speaker 3: Okay.
- 28:49Speaker 1: It's like a husband, and I don't nag my husband, hopefully.
- 28:52Speaker 1: Like I asked him the other day, I was like,
- 28:54Speaker 1: am I nag? He's like, look, I wouldn't say it
- 28:56Speaker 1: that way. And I was like, okay, well, that's all
- 28:57Speaker 1: I'm taking from this conversation.
- 28:59Speaker 3: Bye.
- 28:59Speaker 1: Yeah. Say no more. But like if you're consistently stacking
- 29:03Speaker 1: the dishwasher wrong– And I'm consistently like, Bec, you're stacking
- 29:07Speaker 1: the dishwasher wrong. I'm going to be a nag until
- 29:09Speaker 1: you do it right. And then we don't have to
- 29:10Speaker 1: talk about it again. So that's your superannuation. Just do it.
- 29:14Speaker 1: Go look after it. And then I won't pester you
- 29:17Speaker 1: about it. But you want to make sure that you're
- 29:20Speaker 1: in the right investment option for your appetite. You want
- 29:23Speaker 1: to review your fees and keep those costs down. And
- 29:26Speaker 1: if you do that, You could be hundreds of thousands
- 29:29Speaker 1: of dollars better off in retirement without spending a single dollar.
- 29:33Speaker 3: It's starting to sink in.
- 29:34Speaker 1: Just check it.
- 29:35Speaker 2: Okay.
- 29:36Speaker 1: Okay.
- 29:36Speaker 3: Anyway, let me get.
- 29:37Speaker 1: Back off my high horse and keep telling you more.
- 29:40Speaker 2: Stuff.
- 29:40Speaker 3: No, I really appreciate it. Genuinely. So that's passive long-term.
- 29:45Speaker 3: What about people who want to be a bit more
- 29:47Speaker 3: hands-on or really enjoy being involved?
- 29:49Speaker 2: Okay.
- 29:50Speaker 1: Okay. I do love a little involved moment too. So
- 29:53Speaker 1: let's talk about active investing, specifically stock picking. So this
- 29:58Speaker 1: is where you would go away and And you would
- 30:00Speaker 1: research individual companies and buy shares in ones that you
- 30:03Speaker 1: think are going to outperform the market.
- 30:05Speaker 2: Okay.
- 30:06Speaker 1: You're not buying the haystack. You're like, no, no, no, no.
- 30:10Speaker 1: I don't need that whole thing. I don't want to
- 30:11Speaker 1: buy the whole thing. It's got some hay in it
- 30:14Speaker 1: and I don't particularly like hay. I just want the needles.
- 30:16Speaker 1: And I think I'm smarter than the average bear. I
- 30:19Speaker 1: think I can find some needles on my own and
- 30:21Speaker 1: buy just needles. Okay. Pop off queen. You better be
- 30:24Speaker 1: good at this. But you are selecting individual needles you
- 30:27Speaker 1: think are currently undervalued, so you think you're getting a
- 30:30Speaker 1: really good deal on them, or have exceptional growth potential.
- 30:34Speaker 1: So you go, this needle can be worth more than
- 30:37Speaker 1: all the other needles in the future. So this feels
- 30:39Speaker 1: like that.
- 30:40Speaker 3: Thing that most people imagine when they think about investing,
- 30:42Speaker 3: like picking stocks as what I kind of thought as well.
- 30:45Speaker 3: It's like you go in, there's.
- 30:47Speaker 1: Lists of names. You have like three screens in front
- 30:49Speaker 1: of you.
- 30:49Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 30:50Speaker 1: It goes up and down. That kind of thing. Yeah,
- 30:52Speaker 1: like a really dark background, green everywhere, red everywhere. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 30:57Speaker 3: Exactly like the Matrix or something.
- 30:58Speaker 1: Yeah. No, no. So I think it's probably the most
- 31:02Speaker 1: glamorized version of investing. And the people who've done it brilliantly,
- 31:08Speaker 1: like our old mate Warren Buffett, And Peter Lynch and
- 31:12Speaker 1: Charlie Munger are truly extraordinary at this, right? But there
- 31:17Speaker 1: can only be so many buffets. Like you and I
- 31:20Speaker 1: might not have what it takes. And sometimes we've got
- 31:23Speaker 1: to be honest about our capabilities, right?
- 31:25Speaker 3: Sure, sure.
- 31:26Speaker 1: Like I sometimes say, how hard could it be? Boys
- 31:30Speaker 1: do it. But I'm talking about mundane things. Like I
- 31:34Speaker 1: can change a tire. Absolutely. You and I can change
- 31:37Speaker 1: our own wiper blades.
- 31:38Speaker 3: Absolutely.
- 31:39Speaker 1: I can push over the patriarchy. How hard could it be?
- 31:43Speaker 1: How hard could it be? Boys do it. But studies
- 31:47Speaker 1: show that a vast majority of fund managers or professional
- 31:51Speaker 1: fund managers, I should correct myself, I'm talking about the
- 31:54Speaker 1: people who do this full-time, who are employed and educated
- 31:59Speaker 1: to do this job every single day, and they have
- 32:03Speaker 1: a team of analysts, and they have access to All
- 32:07Speaker 1: of the information they need that the average person does
- 32:09Speaker 1: not have access to will underperform a simple index fund
- 32:16Speaker 1: over 10 years net of fees. Really? So they won't
- 32:19Speaker 1: even do a good job in comparison to just buying
- 32:22Speaker 1: the haystack. Ah, okay. So if the professionals mostly can't
- 32:27Speaker 1: beat the market consistently, why are we believing in them? Respectfully.
- 32:31Speaker 1: Or I don't like saying respectfully because I've never met
- 32:34Speaker 1: someone who says, Respectfully, and then says something really complimentary after. Like, respectfully,
- 32:39Speaker 1: your hair looks great today, Bec. Like, that's respectful.
- 32:43Speaker 3: That is respectful.
- 32:44Speaker 1: They usually say, respectfully, something rude. Yes. We're reframing that.
- 32:49Speaker 1: I say, disrespectfully.
- 32:51Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 32:51Speaker 1: Because, like, I say what I mean. So, disrespectfully... If
- 32:56Speaker 1: the professionals can't beat the market consistently, why the heck
- 32:59Speaker 1: do you think you could stock pick on your lunch
- 33:03Speaker 1: break or at 11 p.m. in bed better than a professional?
- 33:08Speaker 3: That's a great question. It's like, you know, that thing
- 33:10Speaker 3: where you're like, I never tried... hurtling or gymnastics. I'm like,
- 33:15Speaker 3: there's something about us that thinks like, I wonder if
- 33:18Speaker 3: I'm just really good at this and I don't know
- 33:20Speaker 3: it yet.
- 33:20Speaker 1: Yeah. And like, we've got the audacity. It's like, I
- 33:22Speaker 1: don't know about you, but like, I love watching the Olympics.
- 33:25Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 33:26Speaker 1: And then I'm like, oh, what was that? Like, I'm
- 33:28Speaker 1: critiquing professional athletes at the top of their game. And
- 33:32Speaker 1: I love watching the gymnastics and I'll be like, how'd
- 33:34Speaker 1: you fumble that flip? Yeah.
- 33:36Speaker 3: It's like, I couldn't even, I can't even stand for
- 33:39Speaker 3: more than three minutes.
- 33:40Speaker 1: Can someone just like point the mirror at me and
- 33:42Speaker 1: be like, who's got this feedback?
- 33:44Speaker 3: A hundred percent. So for that, like you'd have to
- 33:48Speaker 3: either be very lucky or exceptionally gifted to be able
- 33:52Speaker 3: to stock pick.
- 33:53Speaker 1: Yes. And I think that that is a very important point, Bec,
- 33:57Speaker 1: because I'm not here trying to discourage people from investing.
- 34:00Speaker 1: I want you to invest in I'm saying it because
- 34:03Speaker 1: I think that there is this expectation gap and it
- 34:07Speaker 1: is one of the most damaging things in retail investing.
- 34:10Speaker 1: People believe that if they're smart and they just did
- 34:13Speaker 1: their research and they pick the right companies, they'll beat
- 34:16Speaker 1: the market and they'll be the best at it and
- 34:18Speaker 1: they're going to get really rich. And sure, sometimes you will.
- 34:22Speaker 1: I have absolutely picked stocks that have performed incredibly. I've
- 34:26Speaker 1: also picked stocks that have been more than disappointing and
- 34:30Speaker 1: over one or two years, like, you might start to think,
- 34:33Speaker 1: I'm pretty good at this. I am a weapon. Can
- 34:36Speaker 1: you do that over 20 years? Can you do that
- 34:39Speaker 1: over 30 years? Can you be consistent? Also, have you
- 34:43Speaker 1: been lucky? Because so many of us go, no, it's
- 34:47Speaker 1: because I'm smart up here. How do you think that
- 34:51Speaker 1: you have better fund performance over one year than a
- 34:54Speaker 1: professional who has spent the last 30 years working in
- 34:57Speaker 1: this industry, has been educated, maybe has a PhD in
- 34:59Speaker 1: this industry, and hasn't been able to achieve that. There
- 35:02Speaker 1: has to be some element of luck. And I'm so
- 35:04Speaker 1: sorry to have to point it out. But like, I
- 35:08Speaker 1: can't even do that. And I live and I breathe this. Like, Bec,
- 35:12Speaker 1: the first app I open in the mornings is, well, yes,
- 35:17Speaker 1: but it's like all of my emails to read my
- 35:21Speaker 1: fund manager updates. That's wild. Yeah, I'm like reading the news. Like,
- 35:28Speaker 1: I'm like, On the financial review. Like, I love a
- 35:31Speaker 1: Bloomberg moment. Like, I'm doing all of that.
- 35:34Speaker 3: The all odds are up, or whatever they say.
- 35:36Speaker 1: Yeah, the all odds were up. Good idea. Were they up?
- 35:39Speaker 1: They were this morning, but.
- 35:41Speaker 3: The hell are they?
- 35:42Speaker 1: Yeah, I think it's worthy of going. Why would it, like,
- 35:46Speaker 1: ask yourself, why would Victoria not just pick individual stocks?
- 35:50Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 35:51Speaker 1: Yeah, that's fair. If she's so good at it.
- 35:53Speaker 3: That's true. That's true.
- 35:54Speaker 1: Me making you question my competency is really good on
- 35:57Speaker 1: this podcast, which I created. Anyway, carry on.
- 36:01Speaker 3: It's not in me to question the competence.
- 36:02Speaker 1: But consistent outperformance through stock selection alone is exceptional. exceptionally rare.
- 36:10Speaker 1: That is not common. And even if you just missed
- 36:13Speaker 1: 10 of the best trading days in a 20-year period, Bec, 10,
- 36:19Speaker 1: just 10 days out of, what's that, like 5,000, your
- 36:24Speaker 1: portfolio would be worth half. of that of someone who
- 36:27Speaker 1: just stayed fully invested the whole time. Imagine missing 10
- 36:31Speaker 1: days out of 5,000 days and halving your portfolio.
- 36:35Speaker 2: Oh, yeah.
- 36:35Speaker 1: Okay. That's what happens.
- 36:37Speaker 3: Okay.
- 36:38Speaker 1: So how are you picking?
- 36:40Speaker 3: So who should be stock picking?
- 36:43Speaker 1: That's a good question. And this is where I come
- 36:46Speaker 1: to you to admit that I still stock pick.
- 36:48Speaker 3: Fair.
- 36:49Speaker 1: You know why?
- 36:49Speaker 3: It'd be fun.
- 36:50Speaker 1: I love it.
- 36:51Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 36:52Speaker 1: I love it. And This is where I've told you
- 36:54Speaker 1: guys before that I have a core satellite approach. So
- 36:59Speaker 1: core is full of ETFs. Satellite, that's where I have fun.
- 37:03Speaker 1: I mean, it's for people who genuinely love it, who
- 37:07Speaker 1: genuinely find the research process interesting and rewarding in itself,
- 37:11Speaker 1: not just a means to an end. Like a lot
- 37:14Speaker 1: of what I'm doing is staying engaged with the market
- 37:16Speaker 1: because really like it. And that's okay if you don't
- 37:19Speaker 1: like it. It's actually not that normal. There's a reason,
- 37:22Speaker 1: and this is not good, but there's a reason that
- 37:25Speaker 1: I got bullied at school. And it's not because I
- 37:29Speaker 1: was so cool. It was because I was in mathematics.
- 37:33Speaker 1: I was debating team captain. This is very aligned to
- 37:37Speaker 1: my interests. And that is okay. I'm not expecting everybody
- 37:42Speaker 1: else to have the same interests as me. Because I'd
- 37:45Speaker 1: have too many friends, you know? Sure, sure, sure. But
- 37:48Speaker 1: I think if you genuinely enjoy the research process and
- 37:53Speaker 1: put on your investing cap, you can still engage in this.
- 37:56Speaker 1: And if you're someone who understands fundamental analysis and loves
- 38:00Speaker 1: to read financial statements and annual reports and understands how
- 38:03Speaker 1: to value businesses and find their competitive advantage, you might
- 38:08Speaker 1: Simply get joy from the practice, not the profit.
- 38:12Speaker 3: Okay.
- 38:12Speaker 1: And that is okay. Yeah. But that is why I
- 38:15Speaker 1: let myself do that. Because, like, if it was up
- 38:18Speaker 1: to me, like, and we just go back to Victoria's
- 38:21Speaker 1: reptilian brain, which does whatever it wants, I'd just stock
- 38:24Speaker 1: pick all the time. Like, how fun.
- 38:27Speaker 2: Yeah, hell yeah.
- 38:28Speaker 1: But I also want long-term investment returns. So I do
- 38:31Speaker 1: have that core, like, genuinely 90% of my portfolio sits
- 38:35Speaker 1: in ETFs. I'm not. out here picking random things. So
- 38:40Speaker 1: you might choose to do it like I do with
- 38:42Speaker 1: a portion of your portfolio that I can afford for 10%
- 38:47Speaker 1: of my portfolio to underperform, but it's never going to
- 38:50Speaker 1: be my life savings or my life investments. So keeping
- 38:53Speaker 1: 80 to 90% of your portfolio in really boring, diversified,
- 38:57Speaker 1: low cost index funds first, and then playing with the
- 39:00Speaker 1: remaining 10 or I don't even allow myself 20, but
- 39:04Speaker 1: you might allow yourself 20%. in individual stocks, that could work.
- 39:08Speaker 1: That way, if your picks do brilliantly, like pop off queen,
- 39:12Speaker 1: you benefit. But if they don't, your core wealth is
- 39:16Speaker 1: really protected. And it's not for everybody, but it could
- 39:20Speaker 1: be a really slippery slope if you don't handle it properly.
- 39:23Speaker 1: And this is the type of stock picking that, oh
- 39:27Speaker 1: sorry this is the type of investing so stock picking
- 39:30Speaker 1: is the type of investing that people most stereotypically think
- 39:34Speaker 1: is the reason why investing is gambling oh okay because
- 39:39Speaker 1: there is the ability to lose a lot of money
- 39:41Speaker 1: if you don't do it right but it is still
- 39:44Speaker 1: not gambling Yeah. But that's where you have to put
- 39:46Speaker 1: your smart hat on. It feels like a really balanced
- 39:50Speaker 1: way to do it. Definitely less chaotic and less stressful
- 39:53Speaker 1: than the movies kind of make it out to be.
- 39:55Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 39:55Speaker 1: And I mean, it lets you keep the parts that
- 39:59Speaker 1: you love without exposing you to too much risk. And
- 40:03Speaker 1: for what it's worth, when you do research individual companies
- 40:06Speaker 1: and you understand what what you own and why you
- 40:10Speaker 1: own it, that's genuinely a really great way to learn
- 40:13Speaker 1: about business and markets, even if the returns are nothing
- 40:16Speaker 1: to write home about.
- 40:17Speaker 4: Okay.
- 40:18Speaker 3: So can we talk about dividends? Because I feel like
- 40:21Speaker 3: this is something a lot of people have heard about,
- 40:22Speaker 3: but don't fully understand. Like who gets them? When do
- 40:26Speaker 3: you get them?
- 40:27Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 40:27Speaker 3: I just like, we do. They're very confusing to me.
- 40:30Speaker 1: Okay. So dividend is a share of a company's profits
- 40:33Speaker 1: paid directly to its shareholders. So when you own shares
- 40:37Speaker 1: in a company, Bec, and that company makes some hot money,
- 40:41Speaker 1: makes some cashola, it has a choice. It goes, all right,
- 40:45Speaker 1: we've done our business financials this financial year. We've got
- 40:48Speaker 1: a hundred bucks profit. Should we reinvest those profits back
- 40:53Speaker 1: into the business to make our business bigger? Or should
- 40:56Speaker 1: we distribute some of that profit to the people who
- 40:59Speaker 1: own our business as a dividend and say, well, thank
- 41:01Speaker 1: you so much for investing in us. We have done well.
- 41:03Speaker 1: We would share our bounty with you. And that's really exciting.
- 41:09Speaker 1: And in Australia... Dividends are particularly interesting because of something
- 41:14Speaker 1: called franking credits.
- 41:15Speaker 2: Yes.
- 41:16Speaker 1: Which is genuinely, again, me and my little investing high horse,
- 41:21Speaker 1: genuinely one of the most misunderstood and underappreciated features of
- 41:26Speaker 1: the superannuation and Australian tax system. And franking credits work.
- 41:31Speaker 1: So when an Australian company makes a profit, it pays
- 41:35Speaker 1: company tax, which is currently 30% for very large companies. Now,
- 41:40Speaker 1: when it then pays a dividend to you as the
- 41:43Speaker 1: shareholder for owning that share, it can attach what's called
- 41:46Speaker 1: a franking credit. And you've probably heard me call them IOUs.
- 41:49Speaker 2: Yes.
- 41:50Speaker 1: Like a little post-it note. They just got like a
- 41:52Speaker 1: post-it note and stuck it on you and said, I
- 41:53Speaker 1: owe you franking credit 30%. Yeah. That attached franking credit
- 41:59Speaker 1: to that cash that was given to you. represents the
- 42:03Speaker 1: tax that has already been paid by the company. So
- 42:06Speaker 1: they've already paid tax on it, so you don't have to? Yeah. Yeah. Okay.
- 42:10Speaker 1: So essentially they've been like, hey, Bec, just FYI, here's
- 42:14Speaker 1: a little franking credit or a little post-it note. I
- 42:16Speaker 1: actually paid for your coffee this morning at the cafe,
- 42:19Speaker 1: but you need to take the post-it note because the
- 42:21Speaker 1: barista might not remember. So we've got to hold on
- 42:23Speaker 1: to our franking credits. Like we don't just go, oh,
- 42:26Speaker 1: they would know. Like we have to track these things.
- 42:29Speaker 1: And so- for you as a shareholder, that franking credit,
- 42:32Speaker 1: it's like the little coffee voucher, but it's a tax voucher.
- 42:36Speaker 1: So when you do your tax return, you get all
- 42:38Speaker 1: your little tax vouchers together and the franking credit offsets
- 42:42Speaker 1: your personal income tax on that dividend because like the
- 42:45Speaker 1: company's already paid tax on your profit on your behalf.
- 42:49Speaker 1: So like you only have to pay the gap instead of,
- 42:52Speaker 1: you know, paying more. We don't have to pay tax twice,
- 42:55Speaker 1: which is very nice. And if the franking credit is
- 42:58Speaker 1: worth more than your tax liability on the dividend, well,
- 43:03Speaker 1: it might be the case for lower income earners. And
- 43:06Speaker 1: there's a lot of people in our community, this could benefit.
- 43:08Speaker 1: The ATO actually refunds you the difference. So not only
- 43:11Speaker 1: did you get the dividend, you got some tax back
- 43:13Speaker 1: for holding that dividend back in your account because the
- 43:16Speaker 1: company paid it at their tax rate. And then they're like, Bec,
- 43:19Speaker 1: you earn less than that. Here, have some more. Oh,
- 43:21Speaker 1: that's gorgeous. Good deal.
- 43:23Speaker 3: So the ATO actually gives you the money for being
- 43:25Speaker 3: a savvy investor, basically.
- 43:26Speaker 2: Yes.
- 43:27Speaker 1: Slate queen. I know. And it feels like a trick,
- 43:29Speaker 1: but it's actually not. And this is one of the
- 43:32Speaker 1: genuine structural advantages of investing in Australian shares for Australian investors.
- 43:40Speaker 1: Something that investors in other countries just don't get access to.
- 43:43Speaker 1: Like it's only you and I who pay tax in
- 43:46Speaker 1: Australia who could reap this benefit.
- 43:49Speaker 2: Hmm.
- 43:49Speaker 1: Okay.
- 43:50Speaker 3: So why doesn't everyone invest for dividends then?
- 43:54Speaker 1: Okay. So good question. Dividend paying companies tend to be
- 43:58Speaker 1: a lot more mature. They're more established businesses. So you
- 44:01Speaker 1: think like the big banks, mining companies, think Woolworths and
- 44:05Speaker 1: their Ooshies and Telstra. And they often don't grow as
- 44:08Speaker 1: fast as like younger, more dynamic, high growth companies that
- 44:12Speaker 1: reinvest all of their profits back into the business to
- 44:14Speaker 1: grow and be really aggressive, which we're seeing a lot
- 44:16Speaker 1: at the moment in like the AI and tech space
- 44:19Speaker 1: where they're like, Bec, we can't afford to give you
- 44:21Speaker 1: any of our profit because like, do you know how
- 44:23Speaker 1: much other tech we have to invest in to make
- 44:25Speaker 1: us bigger and better? And you go, yeah, yeah, do
- 44:27Speaker 1: that because I want the bigger and better later down
- 44:29Speaker 1: the track. So if you're investing purely to get dividends,
- 44:33Speaker 1: you might be trading some capital growth potential. So like
- 44:38Speaker 1: you might be like, look, I really want to buy
- 44:39Speaker 1: a Woolies share, but I know it's not going to
- 44:42Speaker 1: increase significantly in the future, but it will keep paying
- 44:45Speaker 1: me money. And I can reinvest that money or I
- 44:48Speaker 1: can take it into my hot little hands. And second,
- 44:51Speaker 1: dividends are never guaranteed. So companies can cut or suspend
- 44:55Speaker 1: their dividends, which many did during COVID, which was rude.
- 45:00Speaker 1: And if you're relying on dividend income, a market shock
- 45:03Speaker 1: can temporarily reduce your income stream. So during COVID, some
- 45:07Speaker 1: people who were relying on dividends from their dividend-paying shares
- 45:13Speaker 1: and when the companies cut or suspended dividends during COVID,
- 45:16Speaker 1: they just stopped getting an income. You can't control that.
- 45:19Speaker 1: That's just how the market works. And finally, this is
- 45:22Speaker 1: something a lot of people miss. For newer investors in
- 45:25Speaker 1: the growth phase of their investing journey, dividend reinvestment is
- 45:29Speaker 1: often more powerful than accepting it as cash. Most companies
- 45:33Speaker 1: and funds offer what's called a dividend reinvestment plan, which
- 45:36Speaker 1: is what I alluded to before. That's what I'm doing.
- 45:39Speaker 1: Or a DRP, where you're Dividends automatically buy more shares
- 45:44Speaker 1: instead of coming to you as cash, and this accelerates
- 45:47Speaker 1: compounding significantly. It's more boring, but it's building your wealth,
- 45:52Speaker 1: and that's ideally what you want to do, right?
- 45:54Speaker 3: Yeah, and so you could just, like, I guess it
- 45:57Speaker 3: depends on your platform, but you could instead choose to
- 46:00Speaker 3: just get that directly put into your bank account.
- 46:01Speaker 1: Yeah, and this is why we do this entire show. Okay,
- 46:04Speaker 1: before I get into the spicier end of investing, let's
- 46:07Speaker 1: take a really quick break. All right, welcome back. We
- 46:13Speaker 1: cannot do an episode on how Australians invest without talking
- 46:17Speaker 1: about property, Bec, the great Australian dream. It is culturally
- 46:21Speaker 1: baked into us. Okay, the Australian dream. Hell yeah, I'm keen.
- 46:25Speaker 1: All right, the Australian dream. And property is a legitimate,
- 46:28Speaker 1: powerful investment vehicle that has built generational wealth for a
- 46:32Speaker 1: huge number of Australians. But I want to talk about
- 46:34Speaker 1: it very honestly, including the bits that don't always make
- 46:38Speaker 1: the conversation. And there are two main ways Australians use
- 46:41Speaker 1: property as investments at the moment. So the first is
- 46:44Speaker 1: in the family home, which most Australians think of as
- 46:47Speaker 1: an investment, even though technically it's a consumption asset. Like
- 46:52Speaker 1: to me, you live in it. It generates no income.
- 46:54Speaker 1: It costs a heap of money for you to maintain it. But-
- 46:58Speaker 1: In Australia, the capital gains tax exemption on your primary
- 47:03Speaker 1: place of residence make it one of the most tax
- 47:07Speaker 1: effective wealth building tools available if you're a homeowner. Crazy, crazy, crazy.
- 47:11Speaker 1: And like we need to talk about more. Yeah. Or
- 47:14Speaker 1: something I think we need to talk about more is
- 47:16Speaker 1: just inherently people who are homeowners have wealth easier. Yeah.
- 47:19Speaker 1: People who are homeowners are going to be able to
- 47:22Speaker 1: be richer for longer. Don't get me wrong. There is
- 47:25Speaker 1: a strategy of renting forever, but inherently, if you own
- 47:28Speaker 1: your own home, you are far more financially stable. And
- 47:31Speaker 1: we should definitely talk about that more. Not because I'm saying, Bec,
- 47:34Speaker 1: more people need to do it, but we need to
- 47:36Speaker 1: acknowledge that privilege and then plan around it for the
- 47:38Speaker 1: rest of us who that might not be an option.
- 47:41Speaker 3: That's very true.
- 47:42Speaker 1: Like we need to be blunt about it in a way,
- 47:44Speaker 1: because I think for so long, people are dancing around it,
- 47:47Speaker 1: being like, oh, it's not that bad. Like you could
- 47:49Speaker 1: just rent forever and invest and do this and do that.
- 47:52Speaker 1: You're going to be significantly financially disadvantaged, call it what
- 47:55Speaker 1: it is. Let's plan for it. Anyway, again, another side note.
- 48:00Speaker 1: The second includes investment properties. And this is where I
- 48:03Speaker 1: think it gets really complicated. An investment property generates A,
- 48:09Speaker 1: rental income, which is taxable, and B, hopefully capital growth
- 48:12Speaker 1: over time, In Australia, there are two related tax concepts
- 48:16Speaker 1: that honestly come up constantly. You would have heard of
- 48:20Speaker 1: negative gearing.
- 48:21Speaker 2: Yes.
- 48:21Speaker 1: And you also would have heard of the capital gains
- 48:23Speaker 1: tax discount.
- 48:24Speaker 2: Yes.
- 48:25Speaker 1: We talk about both of these things.
- 48:26Speaker 4: Absolutely.
- 48:27Speaker 1: I have heard of.
- 48:27Speaker 3: Both of those. They do come up heaps in recent
- 48:29Speaker 3: budget and like election chats and stuff.
- 48:31Speaker 1: Political junk, right? Yeah. Always. People are up in arms, Bec,
- 48:35Speaker 1: and here is why. So negative gearing is when the
- 48:38Speaker 1: costs of your investment property like The interest on the loan, maintenance,
- 48:43Speaker 1: management fees, and council rates exceed the rental income that
- 48:47Speaker 1: you receive. And because it's costing you more to own
- 48:50Speaker 1: the property than the rental income coming in, you're operating
- 48:54Speaker 1: at a loss. The loss that you make is tax
- 48:57Speaker 1: deductible against your other income. So the government is essentially
- 49:02Speaker 1: subsidizing a portion of your investment losses on the bet
- 49:06Speaker 1: that the capital growth will eventually make it worthwhile.
- 49:10Speaker 3: Oh, so that's like good for renters, I say.
- 49:13Speaker 1: No, good for owners.
- 49:16Speaker 2: Oh.
- 49:16Speaker 1: Very good for owners.
- 49:17Speaker 3: But like they might not increase the rent for that.
- 49:20Speaker 2: Reason?
- 49:20Speaker 1: I don't know. No, they might leave it that way,
- 49:22Speaker 1: but I mean not always increase rent because like inherently
- 49:26Speaker 1: expenses are really expensive at the moment. This is why
- 49:28Speaker 1: it is in the media at the moment because people
- 49:30Speaker 1: want to cap that because they don't want to be
- 49:32Speaker 1: taking advantage of it. Totally. Literally exactly. And it works
- 49:35Speaker 1: best in rising markets over long timeframes. Yep. the CGT
- 49:40Speaker 1: or the capital gains discount is the company incentive for
- 49:44Speaker 1: investment properties, right? So if you hold an investment asset
- 49:47Speaker 1: for more than 12 months before selling it, right now,
- 49:51Speaker 1: and it is potentially set to change in July next year,
- 49:55Speaker 1: you only pay capital gains on 50% of the profit.
- 49:58Speaker 1: So if you sold your house back and you made
- 50:01Speaker 1: a $ 200, 000 profit, you'd actually only pay tax on $ 100, 000
- 50:05Speaker 1: of that.
- 50:05Speaker 3: Okay.
- 50:06Speaker 1: But while legislation is absolutely not through yet, there are
- 50:10Speaker 1: some very significant proposed changes to CGT, which might come
- 50:14Speaker 1: into effect in the next six months, depends, but probably
- 50:18Speaker 1: by July next year. So if you aren't already in
- 50:20Speaker 1: the market or you plan on selling in the next
- 50:22Speaker 1: 12 months... I think you'll need to get your head
- 50:25Speaker 1: around the new rules or around the CGT exemption and
- 50:28Speaker 1: like not so subtle plug, come and talk to us
- 50:31Speaker 1: at Zella Money because this right now is your opportunity
- 50:35Speaker 1: to get into the market and get a negatively geared
- 50:37Speaker 1: property if that's what you want. Because if you hold
- 50:41Speaker 1: it today, they will let you have it forever. But
- 50:43Speaker 1: if you hold it after July next year, you can't
- 50:46Speaker 1: have that same rule applied to you. Oh, my God. Okay.
- 50:48Speaker 3: It all sounds very, very complex. It is. While owning
- 50:51Speaker 3: an investment property might come with tax advantages, I have
- 50:55Speaker 3: a feeling the recent changes that you're talking about might
- 50:57Speaker 3: make people think twice about this.
- 50:59Speaker 1: Yeah. And Bec, CGT and all of that and property,
- 51:03Speaker 1: it's not the only thing holding people back. There are
- 51:05Speaker 1: actually several reasons why you might be reluctant about property
- 51:09Speaker 1: as an investment. And this episode has been absolutely jam-packed.
- 51:13Speaker 1: So what we're going to do, Bec, is we're going
- 51:14Speaker 1: to split it in two and do the other half
- 51:17Speaker 1: on another date. So let's put a pin in it
- 51:20Speaker 1: and I'll come back at the top of property and
- 51:22Speaker 1: let you know what the other thing I think is
- 51:24Speaker 1: really important to take into consideration. So Our lovely listeners,
- 51:28Speaker 1: thank you. That is all we have time for today
- 51:30Speaker 1: and we hope that you've enjoyed this episode and that
- 51:33Speaker 1: you've come away with some new considerations and maybe you're
- 51:35Speaker 1: open to hearing some more on the next second part
- 51:38Speaker 1: of this and understanding what this whole investing landscape looks
- 51:42Speaker 1: like and maybe what your position in it exactly is.
- 51:46Speaker 1: As always, we'll share any links or resources in our
- 51:49Speaker 1: show notes. And if you aren't already subscribed, please do.
- 51:52Speaker 1: It means you'll never miss an episode, a learning or
- 51:54Speaker 1: a takeaway. We will catch you later in the week
- 51:56Speaker 1: for Friday drinks. Until then, take care of yourselves and
- 51:59Speaker 1: of each other. See you for part two.
- 52:01Speaker 2: Bye, guys.
- 52:06Speaker 4: The advice shared on She's on the Money is general
- 52:08Speaker 4: in nature and does not consider your individual circumstances. She's
- 52:12Speaker 4: on the Money exists purely for educational purposes and should
- 52:16Speaker 4: not be relied upon to make an investment or financial decision.
- 52:19Speaker 4: If you do choose to buy a financial product, read
- 52:22Speaker 4: the PDS, TMD and obtain appropriate financial.
- 52:25Speaker 1: Advice tailored towards your needs.
- 52:27Speaker 4: Victoria Devine and She's On The Money are authorised representatives
- 52:31Speaker 4: of Money Sherpa PTY LTD ABN 321 649 27708 AFSL 451 289.