Latest / She's On The Money / Shake that tax for me
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: She's on the Money.
- 0:02Speaker 2: She's on the Money.
- 0:21Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to She's on the Money, the podcast
- 0:23Speaker 1: for millennials who want financial freedom. My name is Annabel Lee.
- 0:27Speaker 1: If you're a diligent pod listener, you'd know that by now,
- 0:29Speaker 1: but if you're not, that's okay. I forgive you welcome
- 0:32Speaker 1: greetings all that, and as always, I'm joined by my
- 0:36Speaker 1: lovely friend and money expert Victoria Devine. Hello there, Hello.
- 0:40Speaker 1: Can I just say, firstly, I'm so impressed with how
- 0:43Speaker 1: responsive you are on our Facebook page to every She's
- 0:47Speaker 1: on the Money community member. You're just like, hi, there,
- 0:49Speaker 1: and you just give them your advice and it's brilliant.
- 0:52Speaker 1: I love it.
- 0:52Speaker 3: I think it's more opinion than advice.
- 0:54Speaker 4: Not sure if I would take it as advice, but yes,
- 0:57Speaker 4: I do love talking to everybody in the group. I
- 1:00Speaker 4: absolutely appreciate all of the messages I get and the
- 1:03Speaker 4: Instagram stories that get sent to me, like keep them coming,
- 1:06Speaker 4: thank you.
- 1:07Speaker 1: So on behalf of all of the the Ses on
- 1:08Speaker 1: the Money community members. Thank you, no, thank you, Victoria.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Today we're going to talk about something we've received dozens
- 1:15Speaker 1: of dms, about a three letter word that sparks fear
- 1:18Speaker 1: into the average millennial.
- 1:21Speaker 3: What is it tax?
- 1:23Speaker 1: Oh but before we really dig in, let's kick things
- 1:26Speaker 1: off by sharing a money win or a money confession
- 1:28Speaker 1: from the week you first.
- 1:29Speaker 4: Why do I always have to go first? I'm the
- 1:32Speaker 4: first one to be thrown under a bus. Okay, So
- 1:36Speaker 4: backing up last week's confession, I have another confession for
- 1:40Speaker 4: you guys.
- 1:41Speaker 3: So on the weekend, I went to.
- 1:43Speaker 4: A Dares with the purpose of purchasing a brand new
- 1:46Speaker 4: Doner because Adares had their fifty percent off sale and
- 1:49Speaker 4: that's incredibly exciting.
- 1:51Speaker 1: You know, us have really expensive they are so expensive.
- 1:53Speaker 4: So I had worked out that this Juner was probably
- 1:56Speaker 4: going to go on sale, so I've been hanging out
- 1:58Speaker 4: for it to be marked down. So off I go
- 2:01Speaker 4: to Adaz and I pick the doner that I knew
- 2:04Speaker 4: I wanted fifty percent off.
- 2:05Speaker 3: What a money win. But instead I picked the more deluxe.
- 2:09Speaker 4: Version of the doner and spent what I would have
- 2:11Speaker 4: spent on the full priced, cheaper.
- 2:13Speaker 3: Doner on this more deluxe doner.
- 2:15Speaker 1: Therefore, still she's fancy.
- 2:17Speaker 3: Very fancy.
- 2:19Speaker 4: But now I spent what I was going to spend
- 2:22Speaker 4: on the full price diner to begin with, and didn't
- 2:23Speaker 4: actually save any money.
- 2:25Speaker 1: Oh no, well, mine is also a money confession this week. Unfortunately,
- 2:29Speaker 1: I have, I think, done the opposite of what most
- 2:31Speaker 1: people do, in that I have become a coffee drinker.
- 2:35Speaker 1: And because I used to not drink coffee, I used
- 2:37Speaker 1: to be very caffeine in sensitive. But now I think
- 2:39Speaker 1: maybe it's because whenever I come here, you make me
- 2:41Speaker 1: this really fancy soy latte and I just can't say no.
- 2:44Speaker 3: It is really fancy. There's a heart on hers today.
- 2:47Speaker 3: I know I need everybody to know that.
- 2:48Speaker 1: But now every morning I'm going walking to the cafe.
- 2:52Speaker 1: I live in Richmond, so there are lots of choices.
- 2:54Speaker 1: I'm walking to a cafe and I'm buying a coffee
- 2:57Speaker 1: and it's not good for the bank.
- 2:59Speaker 3: Have I been in a neighbor learn this?
- 3:00Speaker 4: Because when I met you, you're like, oh, I'm sorry,
- 3:02Speaker 4: I don't drink coffee. And now every time you come
- 3:05Speaker 4: into the office you are too soy lattes deep before
- 3:07Speaker 4: ten am.
- 3:08Speaker 1: I'm like, give it to me, pomp it into my veins. Okay,
- 3:11Speaker 1: with coffee in my system, let's get straight into it.
- 3:14Speaker 1: We all know. The Australian income year ends on June
- 3:17Speaker 1: thirty and that you generally have from July first to
- 3:20Speaker 1: October thirty first to lodd your return from the previous year.
- 3:23Speaker 1: Now that we're in the middle of July, we suppose
- 3:25Speaker 1: lots of you are thinking the same thing as am I.
- 3:28Speaker 1: Where the hell do I start? And what am I owed? Victoria.
- 3:31Speaker 1: Let's start with just that there's an attitude out there
- 3:33Speaker 1: that we should be getting cash injections back into our
- 3:36Speaker 1: accounts at tax time. Is that actually accurate? Does the
- 3:39Speaker 1: average working Australian get a refund on their tax return?
- 3:42Speaker 4: This is such a complex area to start talking about,
- 3:44Speaker 4: and I think the first thing I need to do
- 3:46Speaker 4: is disclaimer that I am not an accountant.
- 3:48Speaker 3: I am a financial advisor.
- 3:50Speaker 4: So all of the opinions I'm going to give you
- 3:51Speaker 4: guys are just based on my interpretation.
- 3:54Speaker 3: Of tax law. Right, fun, right, Yeah.
- 3:57Speaker 4: So yes, generally Australian do get a refund, but they
- 4:01Speaker 4: don't get a massive one. I think it's also a
- 4:04Speaker 4: really backwards way of thinking to think that every time
- 4:06Speaker 4: you submit your tax return you are owed something. So
- 4:10Speaker 4: we pay tax in a country to live in this
- 4:12Speaker 4: country and have all the things that we have and
- 4:15Speaker 4: access to all of these beautiful things that enable our
- 4:17Speaker 4: world to keep going around. But a tax return is
- 4:21Speaker 4: actually just you submitting your claim of I earned this
- 4:24Speaker 4: much per year. Please compare this to what my employer said.
- 4:28Speaker 4: You are claiming anything that you spent money on in
- 4:30Speaker 4: relation to you deriving a taxable income.
- 4:33Speaker 1: So is it normal to get zero dollars back?
- 4:36Speaker 3: It is quite normal to that's happening.
- 4:39Speaker 4: And as much as it sounds a little bit depressing,
- 4:41Speaker 4: it's actually a money win for the government and for
- 4:43Speaker 4: your employer and for you because it means that the
- 4:46Speaker 4: right yeah when win win because it means that the
- 4:49Speaker 4: right amount of tax was taken out of your take
- 4:51Speaker 4: home pay for you to give to the government and
- 4:53Speaker 4: they didn't owe you anything back. So often when you
- 4:56Speaker 4: get a tax return, it means one of two things.
- 4:59Speaker 4: It either means that you got a pay rise in
- 5:01Speaker 4: that year and you had more taxable income than you
- 5:04Speaker 4: did before. Or it could mean that you had a
- 5:07Speaker 4: second job. You might be driving ubers on the side
- 5:10Speaker 4: and you've derived some more income, or you might have
- 5:13Speaker 4: expenses that you're able to claim that are related to
- 5:15Speaker 4: you deriving your income. So I think that there's a
- 5:18Speaker 4: real sense of entitlement around tax. You know, you go
- 5:21Speaker 4: to brunch with friends and they'll say, oh, I feel
- 5:24Speaker 4: like I'm paying too much tax, or the government is
- 5:26Speaker 4: taking so much of my income.
- 5:28Speaker 3: That's my income.
- 5:29Speaker 4: To put this in perspective for you guys, if you
- 5:31Speaker 4: go back twenty years and you were earning more than
- 5:34Speaker 4: fifty thousand dollars, you are actually in the highest marginal
- 5:37Speaker 4: tax bracket. So that means that your tax rate was
- 5:40Speaker 4: effectively forty seven percent, so you were nearly paying half
- 5:43Speaker 4: of your income to the taxman.
- 5:45Speaker 3: Whereas now, if.
- 5:46Speaker 4: You are earning fifty thousand dollars, you are in the
- 5:50Speaker 4: lower marginal tax brackets, so not the lowest, which is
- 5:53Speaker 4: people who don't have to pay tax, but you were
- 5:54Speaker 4: in the lower marginal tax bracket of only paying thirty
- 5:58Speaker 4: two percent tax. So I think it's really important to
- 6:01Speaker 4: realize that over time, the marginal tax bracket has been
- 6:04Speaker 4: declining as our incomes have been increasing.
- 6:07Speaker 1: Right, So let's talk horror stories for a second. What
- 6:10Speaker 1: are the most glaring mistakes you've seen with clients at
- 6:12Speaker 1: tax time?
- 6:13Speaker 4: So at the end of the day, so many taxpayers
- 6:15Speaker 4: are making incorrect claims, and as much as we've previously
- 6:20Speaker 4: been able to get away with these claims. The technology
- 6:24Speaker 4: that the ATY now has is so far advanced that
- 6:27Speaker 4: it's now not about if you get caught, but when
- 6:29Speaker 4: you get caught. So we're yeah, we're talking about you
- 6:32Speaker 4: know all of this robo advice with centralling.
- 6:35Speaker 3: Can you know?
- 6:35Speaker 4: The data matching has happened, And now all of these
- 6:37Speaker 4: people owe money that they thought that they either got
- 6:39Speaker 4: away with.
- 6:40Speaker 3: Or didn't know about.
- 6:41Speaker 4: And at L was essentially doing the same thing. So
- 6:45Speaker 4: I think the missteps that people are making now is
- 6:48Speaker 4: just assuming that they are able to claim for things
- 6:50Speaker 4: that they don't need to produce receipts for. So, for example,
- 6:53Speaker 4: I had a friend the other day say, hey, Victoria,
- 6:55Speaker 4: but I can claim up to three hundred dollars on
- 6:58Speaker 4: of work related expenses without producing receipts. And whilst this
- 7:02Speaker 4: is absolutely true, the issue here is you actually have
- 7:06Speaker 4: to have incurred those costs to be able to claim them,
- 7:08Speaker 4: and the ATO can audit you ad hoc if they
- 7:12Speaker 4: decide to do so, and you need to be able
- 7:14Speaker 4: to justify those costs. So as much as people are saying, hey,
- 7:17Speaker 4: I am able to claim up to three hundred dollars
- 7:20Speaker 4: without receipts, you're not actually able to claim it at
- 7:22Speaker 4: all unless you've actually spent it.
- 7:23Speaker 1: What about self employed people in particular.
- 7:25Speaker 4: So, I think self employed people are in a bit
- 7:27Speaker 4: of a sticky situation where they are often not earning
- 7:31Speaker 4: enough income or they feel like they're not earning enough
- 7:34Speaker 4: income to justify the expense of having an accountant on
- 7:36Speaker 4: their team. So that means that they are either guestimating
- 7:40Speaker 4: how much tax they are paying or overestimating what they
- 7:43Speaker 4: can claim. So something that the ATO is cracking down
- 7:46Speaker 4: on more recently is your home expenses, so your internet
- 7:50Speaker 4: and electricity charges. That people are saying, well, I am
- 7:53Speaker 4: a sole trader and I work from home one hundred
- 7:55Speaker 4: percent of the time. Therefore I'm going to claim one
- 7:58Speaker 4: hundred percent of my electricity or mobile bill or phone
- 8:01Speaker 4: bill or internet Whereas this is not actually the case.
- 8:04Speaker 4: You can only claim what you're entitled to, and that
- 8:07Speaker 4: is a percentage of your phone or internet bill, not
- 8:10Speaker 4: the entire amount.
- 8:11Speaker 1: You've got to be pretty specific with that then, because
- 8:14Speaker 1: how do you even calculate when you're using it for
- 8:16Speaker 1: work expenses and when it's for personal use.
- 8:19Speaker 4: So this is one of those things where it's sometimes
- 8:21Speaker 4: easier to have two separate plans. So you'll see some
- 8:25Speaker 4: people having two separate mobile phones because it's easier to
- 8:28Speaker 4: say one is solely used for work and the other
- 8:31Speaker 4: is solely used for personal if you aren't in that situation,
- 8:36Speaker 4: though I'm not in that situation. I use my mobile
- 8:38Speaker 4: for work and for personal. It just means going through
- 8:41Speaker 4: a couple of statements and working out on average, what
- 8:44Speaker 4: percentage am I using my phone for? Is it seventy
- 8:48Speaker 4: five percent work, twenty five percent personal? Is it fifty
- 8:51Speaker 4: to fifty? What does that actually look like? And then
- 8:53Speaker 4: justifying that to the ato. So as much as you
- 8:56Speaker 4: don't have to always preside receipts, make sure you've got
- 8:59Speaker 4: them for your own personal records.
- 9:02Speaker 1: So, speaking more generally, then, what are the big things
- 9:04Speaker 1: people can claim like travel expenses or work clothes? Is
- 9:07Speaker 1: that attacks me?
- 9:08Speaker 4: So if you are a PAYG employee, so it means pay.
- 9:12Speaker 3: As you go, Oh really, yes? Yes, So if you're
- 9:16Speaker 3: a payers who.
- 9:16Speaker 4: Go tax employee, this means that there's probably not a
- 9:20Speaker 4: lot of things you can actually claim on. And I
- 9:22Speaker 4: know that this is not what people want to hear
- 9:24Speaker 4: out of this podcast. You're probably on this podcast because
- 9:26Speaker 4: you're like, Oh, Victoria's gonna give me all the goals
- 9:28Speaker 4: and the things that I can claim to get money back.
- 9:31Speaker 3: When it's actually not the case.
- 9:33Speaker 4: If you are a PAYG employee, there's not a lot
- 9:36Speaker 4: you can claim on unless you are incurring costs that
- 9:39Speaker 4: are directly related to you deriving an income.
- 9:42Speaker 3: So that could be travel.
- 9:44Speaker 4: So if you had to go to Sydney for the
- 9:46Speaker 4: week for work, anything related to that would be claimable. However,
- 9:50Speaker 4: going to and from work in the car is not
- 9:52Speaker 4: a claimable expense, whereas if you get in the car
- 9:55Speaker 4: at eleven o'clock to go get the mail from the
- 9:57Speaker 4: post office, that is claimable. I know that a lot
- 9:59Speaker 4: of people have gotten in trouble previously because they're trying
- 10:02Speaker 4: to claim their work kilometers, but they're actually traveling to
- 10:05Speaker 4: and from work, not during work times.
- 10:07Speaker 3: Right, Yes, I.
- 10:08Speaker 1: Actually read this is maybe a bit of a tangent
- 10:11Speaker 1: that people who work in the sun a lot can
- 10:14Speaker 1: claim some protection like sunglasses, sunscreen for.
- 10:17Speaker 4: Some industries and some rolls, you can claim those things,
- 10:22Speaker 4: but that's because it is directly related to you deriving
- 10:26Speaker 4: an income.
- 10:27Speaker 1: So in your opinion, Victoria. Why is your tax return
- 10:29Speaker 1: so important? How far in advance should you maybe be
- 10:32Speaker 1: preparing for it.
- 10:33Speaker 4: I know these are boring, but it's actually a legal
- 10:35Speaker 4: requirement for you to fill in a tax return each year,
- 10:38Speaker 4: and if you aren't filling in a tax return each year,
- 10:41Speaker 4: there are actually fees and penalties that will apply. So
- 10:44Speaker 4: doing it is actually in your best interest to not
- 10:46Speaker 4: incur any kind of fine. You should be preparing for
- 10:49Speaker 4: your tax return always. If you're incurring a cost related
- 10:52Speaker 4: to your employment, just make sure you take note of it.
- 10:55Speaker 4: So whether that's you keeping a shoe box under your
- 10:57Speaker 4: bed of receipts that at tax time you pull out
- 11:00Speaker 4: and work out what you need to claim, that's fine.
- 11:03Speaker 4: I know a lot of people also take photos and
- 11:05Speaker 4: create an album on their phone to keep track of
- 11:07Speaker 4: these things. But at the end of the day, I
- 11:09Speaker 4: think always having in the back of your mind that
- 11:11Speaker 4: tax is important will definitely keep you on the right track.
- 11:15Speaker 1: So in your opinion, then, do you think it's worth
- 11:17Speaker 1: getting your tax returned done by an accountant or a
- 11:20Speaker 1: tax agent or through my tax.
- 11:22Speaker 4: So I think that this is a bit of a
- 11:24Speaker 4: fickle question to answer, because at the end of the day.
- 11:28Speaker 4: Tax agents and accountants are specialists in their area, so
- 11:31Speaker 4: if anyone is going to know what you can and
- 11:33Speaker 4: can't claim, it is them. It's not up to the
- 11:36Speaker 4: discretion of you saying, well, I feel like I should
- 11:38Speaker 4: be able to claim it. It might not actually be
- 11:40Speaker 4: a legitimate claim. I think if you're earning less than
- 11:43Speaker 4: twenty five thousand dollars a year, though, you should probably
- 11:46Speaker 4: be able to work out the my tax portal on
- 11:48Speaker 4: your own because you're not actually going to be paying
- 11:50Speaker 4: any tax to begin with, So to pay someone to
- 11:53Speaker 4: claim any small amount for your tax that you didn't
- 11:57Speaker 4: actually ever pay seems a bit redundant to me. If
- 11:59Speaker 4: you are earning over twenty five thousand dollars, though, and
- 12:02Speaker 4: you feel like you have some legitimate claims, that's probably
- 12:05Speaker 4: when I'd start talking to an accountant. But again discretionary.
- 12:10Speaker 4: Going to a tax agent means you're getting advice and
- 12:12Speaker 4: they're more likely to prepare your tax return in a
- 12:16Speaker 4: legal way. But if you feel like you are, you know,
- 12:19Speaker 4: a salary and wage earner, you only have one stream
- 12:22Speaker 4: of income, and you know you didn't spend anything to
- 12:24Speaker 4: derive your income, you can again probably work out my
- 12:27Speaker 4: tax portal on your own.
- 12:29Speaker 1: I also read that apparently if you used a tax
- 12:31Speaker 1: agent or etax dot com dot or you to lodge
- 12:33Speaker 1: your tax return last year, you can claim the amount.
- 12:36Speaker 3: Yeszy, so that's something you can claim. I don't know
- 12:38Speaker 3: that you can.
- 12:39Speaker 4: Often people actually forget that that's a claimable expense because
- 12:42Speaker 4: it happened in the previous financial year.
- 12:44Speaker 3: But yes, you can claim.
- 12:46Speaker 4: Your previous tax preparation fees from the previous financial year.
- 12:50Speaker 1: Because it's to do with work.
- 12:52Speaker 3: Yes, tax, Yes, because great.
- 12:53Speaker 1: I'm getting it. So what's the likelihood of being audited
- 12:58Speaker 1: to go down to dark? It's certainly tempting to exaggerate
- 13:02Speaker 1: a little when you're doing your tax return at the
- 13:03Speaker 1: chance of maybe getting a higher refund, But is that
- 13:06Speaker 1: really dangerous?
- 13:07Speaker 3: Absolutely it is.
- 13:09Speaker 4: So the likelihood of you being audited increases each year
- 13:12Speaker 4: because of technology. So the ADO is now able to
- 13:15Speaker 4: do what's called a desktop audit. So it's where they
- 13:18Speaker 4: don't actually call in your information. It's where they just
- 13:21Speaker 4: in their office go through all of your stuff because
- 13:24Speaker 4: no longer do you have to provide them with group certificates.
- 13:27Speaker 4: It's all online. So they already have access to the
- 13:30Speaker 4: ATO portal. They already have access to all of the
- 13:32Speaker 4: group certificates the business you work for has submitted. They
- 13:35Speaker 4: have access to your Medicare records, they have access.
- 13:38Speaker 3: To your supers.
- 13:38Speaker 1: Sounds so scary, It is.
- 13:40Speaker 4: Somewhat scary, but also it's a really nice thing to
- 13:43Speaker 4: have in place, because it means that more people are
- 13:45Speaker 4: doing the right thing, because there's less chance of you
- 13:48Speaker 4: being in a position where you can evade tax. What
- 13:50Speaker 4: the ATO is doing is more desktop audits, which means
- 13:53Speaker 4: just auditing people in general. And because this is more efficient,
- 13:57Speaker 4: it's happening more often, and with their data matching software,
- 14:00Speaker 4: they're able to just lump a lot of people together
- 14:03Speaker 4: and audit them all at one time.
- 14:04Speaker 1: Moving on from that, is it true that the gig
- 14:07Speaker 1: economy has changed the way the government monitors our tax returns?
- 14:10Speaker 4: Absolutely it has, And I feel like I say absolutely
- 14:13Speaker 4: a lot in this podcast, but absolutely it happened.
- 14:16Speaker 1: Is good.
- 14:17Speaker 4: I'm so certain about this because it's happening with a
- 14:21Speaker 4: lot of my clients as well. As you know, we
- 14:23Speaker 4: see a lot in the news about what's going on.
- 14:25Speaker 3: With the gig economy.
- 14:26Speaker 4: The economy is fantastic because it's enabling people to derive
- 14:29Speaker 4: more income and you know, have more control over the
- 14:32Speaker 4: income that they are producing for themselves. So for something
- 14:35Speaker 4: like Uber, it's in your hands. So you can go
- 14:37Speaker 4: and set up an Ober account, become a driver, and
- 14:40Speaker 4: you're in control of how many hours a day you're working,
- 14:42Speaker 4: how much extra income you are producing. The thing with
- 14:45Speaker 4: the gig economy, though, is a lot of people are
- 14:48Speaker 4: starting these side jobs creating income, but they're not declaring
- 14:51Speaker 4: the income they're making. So if you're a graphic designer
- 14:54Speaker 4: and you're doing a couple of jobs on the side,
- 14:56Speaker 4: I think it's becoming more and more likely that you're
- 14:59Speaker 4: going to be ordered to and the ATO is going
- 15:01Speaker 4: to find out that you are not declaring that income
- 15:04Speaker 4: because of data matching. Now, the ATO is going directly
- 15:07Speaker 4: to the employers or the businesses that are paying for
- 15:11Speaker 4: invoices and saying, hey, how much have you paid this
- 15:14Speaker 4: year and to who, and data matching it to what
- 15:16Speaker 4: you have said you have earned. So this has been
- 15:20Speaker 4: happening for a number of years in the building industry.
- 15:22Speaker 4: So they've done something called the Taxable Payment Reporting Scheme
- 15:25Speaker 4: or the TPRs for sure, and it's been in play
- 15:28Speaker 4: since twenty twelve, and it actually means that the ATO
- 15:31Speaker 4: is able to cross check between what people say versus
- 15:34Speaker 4: what they've actually earned.
- 15:36Speaker 3: And this is the type of thing that's going on
- 15:38Speaker 3: in the gig economy now.
- 15:39Speaker 4: So whether you're working as a freelance graphic designer or
- 15:41Speaker 4: you're working for a larger company like Uber, now, everything
- 15:44Speaker 4: is actually being taken into consideration and cross checked. And
- 15:48Speaker 4: as much as that sounds like, oh okay, they're cross
- 15:50Speaker 4: checking it, it maybe isn't that important. As a result
- 15:54Speaker 4: of the TPRs, in only one year, it increased the
- 15:57Speaker 4: ato's revenue by two point seven billion dollars. I thought
- 16:01Speaker 4: you were gonna say a million, but noorry other one
- 16:03Speaker 4: billion dollars. So you best believe that they're definitely investing
- 16:06Speaker 4: in making sure they're capturing all income from all places
- 16:09Speaker 4: as they're building a more fair tax system for everyone.
- 16:12Speaker 1: Oh my goodness that I just can't get over that number.
- 16:15Speaker 3: It's actually it's actually crazy.
- 16:17Speaker 4: So it's obviously in the government's best interest to make
- 16:20Speaker 4: sure that people aren't not declaring income because at the
- 16:23Speaker 4: end of the day, the tax that we have builds
- 16:26Speaker 4: our economy and it supports.
- 16:28Speaker 1: Us follow the law people.
- 16:29Speaker 3: It's important, Oh, says the law student.
- 16:38Speaker 1: Hi, there, you've called the Shees on the Money hotline.
- 16:40Speaker 1: Do you have a money problem you want help solving.
- 16:43Speaker 1: Do you have a money dilemma you just want to
- 16:44Speaker 1: chat about. Victoria is here to help. Every week we'll
- 16:47Speaker 1: be playing your hotline questions to help make sense of
- 16:49Speaker 1: the money mess you may have found yourself in. Give
- 16:51Speaker 1: us a call on four three five, two nine three
- 16:54Speaker 1: double eight six and you might find yourself on the show.
- 16:57Speaker 1: And over to today's listener questions.
- 17:05Speaker 5: How She's on the money. I'm start working full time
- 17:08Speaker 5: at the end of last July on a wage of
- 17:10Speaker 5: fifty thousand dollars. I've also done some furlanch writing work
- 17:14Speaker 5: over the last ym which I've only kind of occasionally
- 17:17Speaker 5: paid for. I do a lot of free work, so
- 17:20Speaker 5: even though I don't pay a lot, it doesn't pay
- 17:22Speaker 5: a lot, so it's probably less than five hundred dollars.
- 17:25Speaker 5: It is all done through in ABNS, So I guess
- 17:27Speaker 5: my question is how do I work out my tax
- 17:31Speaker 5: around this kind of small side gig income on top
- 17:35Speaker 5: of my actual income and if I am going to
- 17:38Speaker 5: be charged extra tax because I haven't really declared it
- 17:41Speaker 5: through the year. Can I offset this by claiming some
- 17:44Speaker 5: home office expenses? All right, thank you?
- 17:47Speaker 1: What should she do? Victoria?
- 17:49Speaker 4: So I think that she really needs to have a
- 17:51Speaker 4: look at the ATO website actually, because that has a
- 17:54Speaker 4: number of really good tax calculators which will actually tell
- 17:57Speaker 4: you how much tax you need to be saving from
- 17:59Speaker 4: each pay to go towards tax, and having a look
- 18:02Speaker 4: at how she wants to pay that.
- 18:04Speaker 3: So I know.
- 18:04Speaker 4: There are a number of different ways that you can
- 18:06Speaker 4: pay tax. You can either hoard it all until the
- 18:08Speaker 4: end of the year and work out what your tax
- 18:11Speaker 4: return is gonna ask of you. Or you can do
- 18:14Speaker 4: what's called a BASS, which you do every quarter and
- 18:17Speaker 4: you essentially make sure that you're on track with your
- 18:19Speaker 4: tax every single quarter. So each three months you'll do
- 18:23Speaker 4: a BAS statement, which is a business activity statement to
- 18:25Speaker 4: make sure that you are paying the tax that you
- 18:27Speaker 4: need to be paying and paying it in advance.
- 18:29Speaker 1: So can I do a BAS myself online or do
- 18:31Speaker 1: I need help with it?
- 18:32Speaker 4: Absolutely you can, So you can just do it through
- 18:34Speaker 4: the ATO dot dot au website, or you could talk
- 18:37Speaker 4: to an accountant about setting that process up. In relation
- 18:40Speaker 4: to the question about additional office expenses. If you incurred
- 18:43Speaker 4: those expenses in direct relation to the money that you
- 18:47Speaker 4: are earning, then it could be a claim that you
- 18:50Speaker 4: can make. But I think that to make sure that
- 18:53Speaker 4: that's one hundred percent on track, you need to have
- 18:55Speaker 4: a chat with an accountant just to work out what
- 18:57Speaker 4: those percentages are and what those claims actually look like.
- 19:00Speaker 1: Let's roll right into my next question.
- 19:05Speaker 5: Hey, guys, tili here.
- 19:07Speaker 6: So I'm two years behind on my tax returns because
- 19:10Speaker 6: I started working and an ongoing role a few years
- 19:13Speaker 6: ago for the government, earning over the HEX threshold for
- 19:16Speaker 6: the first time, and they weren't actually taking my HEX
- 19:18Speaker 6: out of my salary, which I didn't know at the time.
- 19:20Speaker 6: So when I went to submit my tax in the
- 19:22Speaker 6: Miagash portal, it was like, you're gonna have a future debt.
- 19:25Speaker 6: So I just didn't submit my tax. And I have
- 19:29Speaker 6: been told by someone that if I do submit my
- 19:31Speaker 6: tax and I get the tax debt, it'll have a
- 19:33Speaker 6: really high interest. So I was like, no, just don't
- 19:35Speaker 6: submit it. Really really good solution. So from there, I've
- 19:40Speaker 6: not done it for two years. This will be my
- 19:42Speaker 6: third year and I wanted to submit my taxes sixty
- 19:46Speaker 6: years basically, and I'm just wondering. I know I can
- 19:49Speaker 6: do them through the migras portal, but as a student
- 19:54Speaker 6: working in an admin type role, is it worth getting
- 19:58Speaker 6: an accountant? I know they're really good for businesses and
- 20:01Speaker 6: things because they know how to claim that, like what
- 20:03Speaker 6: for the business or for an individual with business related costs,
- 20:07Speaker 6: But for someone like myself who doesn't have any business
- 20:10Speaker 6: costs and who just has like personal coasts and maybe
- 20:13Speaker 6: some student costs and like the very basic admin role
- 20:17Speaker 6: pad costs, is there any value in getting an account
- 20:19Speaker 6: or should I just submit them myself to the mic gospettle?
- 20:22Speaker 1: Thanks you, so, Victoria, how'd she do? Should she get
- 20:26Speaker 1: an accountant? Do you reckon?
- 20:27Speaker 4: I think because she's behind in her tax returns, it
- 20:30Speaker 4: would be a really good idea to consult with an
- 20:32Speaker 4: accountant so that she can get on top of it
- 20:35Speaker 4: and so she can completely understand what she needs to
- 20:38Speaker 4: pay for her hex. But then also what kind of
- 20:40Speaker 4: fees and charges are associated with late submission of a
- 20:44Speaker 4: tax return, which is something that can happen. So if
- 20:46Speaker 4: you lodge your tax return late as an individual, there
- 20:49Speaker 4: will be fees and charges associated.
- 20:51Speaker 3: So talking to an accountant will mean.
- 20:53Speaker 4: That they'll be able to work it all out for
- 20:54Speaker 4: you and let you know what you do oh for
- 20:56Speaker 4: your hex, but then also help you get your head
- 20:59Speaker 4: around all of the other fees in charges that might
- 21:01Speaker 4: be associated with the late submission of a tax return.
- 21:04Speaker 1: So, Victoria, do you see this kind of thing a lot,
- 21:06Speaker 1: Because I feel like a lot of people maybe put
- 21:08Speaker 1: their head in the sand when it comes to getting
- 21:09Speaker 1: their tax returns in on time. I think so.
- 21:11Speaker 4: I think a lot of women put their heads in
- 21:13Speaker 4: the sand because it seems overwhelming and too much for
- 21:16Speaker 4: them to do, and it often feels like something that
- 21:18Speaker 4: we can just do later.
- 21:19Speaker 6: But you have from the.
- 21:21Speaker 4: First of July to the thirty first of October each
- 21:24Speaker 4: year to lodge your tax return. And if you're too
- 21:26Speaker 4: overwhelmed during that period of time, you can actually talk
- 21:29Speaker 4: to an accountant.
- 21:30Speaker 3: Because they have extended deadlines so they are.
- 21:32Speaker 4: Able to submit your tax return by the fifteenth of
- 21:35Speaker 4: May the following.
- 21:36Speaker 1: Year, and you can claim those fees on your next year.
- 21:39Speaker 3: Absolutely can.
- 21:40Speaker 1: God, I'm good, and now it's time for the purby stuff.
- 21:49Speaker 1: Today's money daries from a twenty eight year old PhD
- 21:51Speaker 1: student who didn't have the easiest upbringing when it came
- 21:54Speaker 1: to her family situation.
- 21:55Speaker 7: My main thing is that I never try not to
- 21:58Speaker 7: buy anything new, so basically by everything off Facebook Marketplace,
- 22:02Speaker 7: Like I'm obsessed. A lot of my friends actually think
- 22:04Speaker 7: I have a problem, but it is a really good
- 22:06Speaker 7: way to save money. And my entire house is furnished
- 22:08Speaker 7: from Facebook Marketplace. All the clothes I get, including like,
- 22:13Speaker 7: I have an absolute obsession with Gorman. I hope that's
- 22:16Speaker 7: okay to say that brand. So I get like most
- 22:19Speaker 7: of my Gorman stuff from Facebook Marketplace, and I save
- 22:21Speaker 7: loads of money. I suppose, like, I come from a
- 22:23Speaker 7: pretty low SS background SES means socio economic status, and
- 22:26Speaker 7: so I suppose from my mum and my dad. I
- 22:30Speaker 7: grew up with my dad cause so it's kind of
- 22:31Speaker 7: always been like single income, and then my mom's perpetually
- 22:34Speaker 7: been unemployed basically on and off throughout my whole life,
- 22:37Speaker 7: so never too much money coming in.
- 22:39Speaker 8: And I think, yeah, as a result, I've just been
- 22:41Speaker 8: super thrifty.
- 22:42Speaker 7: But also when I was eighteen, because I've kind of
- 22:45Speaker 7: lived out in the country, I had to move out
- 22:47Speaker 7: of home to go to UNI, and then so I
- 22:49Speaker 7: was forced to kind of live off centerlink and like.
- 22:52Speaker 1: Hospitality jobs stuff.
- 22:53Speaker 7: And so basically from when I've been eighteen till now,
- 22:55Speaker 7: which is twenty eight, so ten years, I've been like
- 22:57Speaker 7: a student the entire time. I think there was maybe
- 23:00Speaker 7: one and a half years where I was like working
- 23:01Speaker 7: proper jobs. But yeah, because of that, I've just always
- 23:04Speaker 7: been living off superlu income. I think now I have
- 23:07Speaker 7: a pretty good relationship. Like sometimes I get a bit
- 23:09Speaker 7: stressed about it, Like like if I have a friend's
- 23:11Speaker 7: birthday and I'm like want to buy them a presents, Like, Okay,
- 23:14Speaker 7: I'm gonna do this, but as a result, I'm gonna
- 23:16Speaker 7: have to live off me gong for the next couple
- 23:18Speaker 7: of days, you know what I mean.
- 23:19Speaker 8: Stuff like that. So it's okay, but yeah, sometimes it
- 23:22Speaker 8: can be stressful.
- 23:23Speaker 7: At the moment, I feel like I'm in a really
- 23:24Speaker 7: good place though, so much better now than even two
- 23:27Speaker 7: years ago I was like struggling.
- 23:30Speaker 1: Okay, so we know twenty eight and fifty has had
- 23:32Speaker 1: it tough. But let's hear the nitty gree stuff. How
- 23:35Speaker 1: much does she earn and how much is sitting in
- 23:36Speaker 1: her bank account right now?
- 23:38Speaker 8: Okay, so it's complicated.
- 23:40Speaker 7: So I'm on a PhD scholarship, but a specific one
- 23:42Speaker 7: through a different university, so it's slightly higher than the average.
- 23:45Speaker 8: Australian PhD scholarship.
- 23:47Speaker 7: So that's thirty two thousand a year, and that's tax free,
- 23:50Speaker 7: and that is like my base salary.
- 23:52Speaker 8: But then on top of that, I do what's called
- 23:54Speaker 8: RA work and consulting work.
- 23:55Speaker 7: So RA work is like research assistant work, so that's
- 23:58Speaker 7: like casual research work where you might work for another
- 24:01Speaker 7: academic and that's like forty bucks an hour in general.
- 24:04Speaker 7: And then my consulting work that's really good money, but
- 24:07Speaker 7: it's really sporadic. So I had a look like last
- 24:10Speaker 7: year in consulting, I got sixteen thousand dollars, which is brilliant,
- 24:14Speaker 7: but that's actually not tax free, so I actually don't
- 24:18Speaker 7: know how much of that. I'm going to the accounted
- 24:20Speaker 7: tomorrow to figure out how much of that I actually
- 24:22Speaker 7: get to take back.
- 24:23Speaker 1: But what I do is I put that.
- 24:25Speaker 7: Immediately into savings, so I didn't even touch that. So
- 24:27Speaker 7: even though I'm going to lose some of it to tax,
- 24:29Speaker 7: I'm still earning interest on it while it's in savings,
- 24:32Speaker 7: So before tax, I'm earning around forty eight thousand a
- 24:36Speaker 7: year and after tax it's about forty four thousand.
- 24:39Speaker 1: Yeah, and how much I have in savings, I've.
- 24:41Speaker 7: Actually got thirty thousand dollars, so I've been like steadily
- 24:45Speaker 7: working on that.
- 24:45Speaker 8: I'm super proud of it.
- 24:47Speaker 7: So this is why I say I'm really thrift to you,
- 24:49Speaker 7: because I basically live off my PhD salary and then
- 24:52Speaker 7: everything else I basically consulting work.
- 24:56Speaker 8: I put straight into savings, don't touch it.
- 24:57Speaker 7: And if I get RA money, that's a real bonus
- 25:01Speaker 7: I might I'll use that to spend like week to week.
- 25:04Speaker 1: So we know how twenty eight and thrifty gets paid,
- 25:06Speaker 1: but what exactly happens to that money after it's deposited
- 25:09Speaker 1: into her account.
- 25:10Speaker 8: Because it's a bit complicated.
- 25:11Speaker 7: Before how I was mentioning, I have the base salary,
- 25:13Speaker 7: so that works out is about twelve hundred dollars a fortnight.
- 25:16Speaker 8: So that's my base salary what I live off.
- 25:17Speaker 7: And then with the consulting, it's kind of really sporadic
- 25:20Speaker 7: when I get paid, So basically I get paid when
- 25:23Speaker 7: the company gets paid. So I was checking last year,
- 25:26Speaker 7: I got paid once in January and once in April
- 25:29Speaker 7: and that's it, So I kind of but I don't
- 25:31Speaker 7: even look at that, so it's okay. So twelve hundred
- 25:34Speaker 7: dollars a fortnite base salary, and then occasionally if I
- 25:38Speaker 7: get RA work, it might be a bit higher, but
- 25:39Speaker 7: basing everything on the base salary, twelve hundred to fortnite,
- 25:44Speaker 7: and then straightaway I put two hundred and fifty dollars
- 25:46Speaker 7: of that into my like ultra savings account, and that's
- 25:49Speaker 7: a savings I can't touch. Then two hundred and fifty
- 25:53Speaker 7: I put into like my accessible savings account, so that
- 25:56Speaker 7: leaves to seven hundred dollars. Unfortunately, then rent and Internet
- 25:59Speaker 7: is five hundred fifty dollars that automatically goes away. Then
- 26:02Speaker 7: that leaves me with one hundred and fifty dollars for
- 26:04Speaker 7: the fortnight. So you can see why I really rely
- 26:06Speaker 7: on my RA work or my consulting work, because basically,
- 26:10Speaker 7: if I have another bill, like a gas bill or whatever,
- 26:12Speaker 7: I have no money. So a lot of the time
- 26:14Speaker 7: what happens is I end up dipping into my accessible
- 26:17Speaker 7: savings account, like to the point where I've had a
- 26:20Speaker 7: lot of bills recently, so at the moment, my accessible
- 26:22Speaker 7: account is only at like four hundred dollars, So.
- 26:25Speaker 1: We know she's pretty damn good with saving, but what
- 26:27Speaker 1: about investing?
- 26:28Speaker 7: I have a raise account thanks to Shameless Girls, and
- 26:32Speaker 7: that's it only started that up in May, but I
- 26:35Speaker 7: did have it. I used to have an everyday round
- 26:37Speaker 7: up account, but I was finding I was like getting
- 26:39Speaker 7: no money from it and the interest was crappy, so
- 26:41Speaker 7: I moved it into rays and so far it's been
- 26:43Speaker 7: pretty good. Apart from that, nothing else, but like long term,
- 26:46Speaker 7: my goal is to eventually put some into proper stocks,
- 26:48Speaker 7: but don't really understand how to do that.
- 26:51Speaker 1: And where does twenty eight and thrifty set with her debts?
- 26:53Speaker 7: Okay, so I officially have no credit card or kind
- 26:57Speaker 7: of personal loan debt, which is fantastic, but my hex
- 26:59Speaker 7: day is hefty at fifty thousand goals.
- 27:02Speaker 1: So does twenty eight and thrifty have any good money
- 27:05Speaker 1: habits that she's especially proud of the.
- 27:07Speaker 7: Best one is probably that I live off my base
- 27:09Speaker 7: salary and everything else is a bonus. My savings, like
- 27:15Speaker 7: my consulting money, I don't even look at it. I
- 27:17Speaker 7: just put it straight into savings.
- 27:18Speaker 1: And what about her worst money habit splurging.
- 27:21Speaker 7: On occasion when I really shouldn't. So sometimes I'll dip
- 27:25Speaker 7: into my accessible savings account and get something like I
- 27:29Speaker 7: really shouldn't. Mainly clothes, it's the main weakness.
- 27:33Speaker 1: Yeah, what's twenty eight and thrifty actually saving for? What's
- 27:36Speaker 1: her big money goal?
- 27:37Speaker 7: So my main savings goal at the moment is for
- 27:39Speaker 7: a house. And the reason really is, I've been renting
- 27:42Speaker 7: for so long now that I've just been having lots
- 27:46Speaker 7: of issues with renting. Like so, for example, a few
- 27:48Speaker 7: places like homeowners just decided to up and sell the house,
- 27:50Speaker 7: so we had to find a new place in thirty days.
- 27:52Speaker 7: So I just really hate the insecurity of renting. So
- 27:54Speaker 7: I just want to kind of have her own place
- 27:56Speaker 7: and be like, Okay, we can stay here.
- 27:58Speaker 1: So how would today's money diary her own relationship with money?
- 28:01Speaker 1: If we force her to give herself a grade, let.
- 28:03Speaker 7: A grade, I'd probably give myself a maybe a B
- 28:06Speaker 7: plus because I'm super thrifty, maybe an A based on
- 28:11Speaker 7: your faces, I don't think like what I'm doing is
- 28:15Speaker 7: like it's not really sustainable, and it's really hard because
- 28:17Speaker 7: I don't have this consistent income, I find it really
- 28:20Speaker 7: hard to plan long term.
- 28:22Speaker 8: So like this fortnight, I had no ra wex.
- 28:24Speaker 7: It was literally twelve hundred dollars for the fortnight, which
- 28:28Speaker 7: so I had one hundred and fifty dollars left. But
- 28:30Speaker 7: then I'm taking like the dog to be groomed because
- 28:32Speaker 7: she needs to be groomed, and that's like there goes
- 28:35Speaker 7: sixty bucks and it's like I've got nothing left. So
- 28:38Speaker 7: I definitely have to dip into that saving. So I
- 28:40Speaker 7: sometimes wonder if I'm putting too much pressure on myself
- 28:42Speaker 7: how much I save, and maybe I should pull some
- 28:44Speaker 7: more out to be like less stressed.
- 28:46Speaker 8: Week to week.
- 28:47Speaker 1: Victoria, what do you think she's doing well?
- 28:50Speaker 4: I think that she's really good with her money. She
- 28:52Speaker 4: sounds like she's being incredibly frugal. I love that she's
- 28:55Speaker 4: on Facebook marketplace, even though she thinks her friends are
- 28:58Speaker 4: probably not on the same page.
- 29:00Speaker 1: She said that she loves Gorman. Yeah, so do I,
- 29:02Speaker 1: and I would like to say to anyone else who
- 29:04Speaker 1: loves Gorman follow the Facebook group Gorman Esque. It's greats.
- 29:09Speaker 4: I think it's really important to actually point out how
- 29:12Speaker 4: frugal she's being whilst also still enjoying things in life
- 29:16Speaker 4: that she wants to enjoy. So that Gorman is a
- 29:18Speaker 4: really expensive clothing brand. But if she's able to go
- 29:21Speaker 4: through you know, Facebook Marketplace or these Facebook groups that
- 29:24Speaker 4: you're mentioning, and you know, still wear the things that
- 29:27Speaker 4: she wants to wear and feel nice and have access
- 29:30Speaker 4: to these things, she's being a lot more savvy than
- 29:32Speaker 4: most of us. Like I know, I'm guilty of it.
- 29:35Speaker 4: Like if I would like to purchase something, I don't
- 29:37Speaker 4: think of an alternative way to purchase that. I just go,
- 29:40Speaker 4: all right, I want a new dress. I probably want
- 29:42Speaker 4: it from this place, and I go to the shop
- 29:44Speaker 4: work out what I want. It's something I want to
- 29:46Speaker 4: get better at. So I hope that I can learn
- 29:48Speaker 4: from her.
- 29:49Speaker 1: So what should she improve on?
- 29:50Speaker 7: Then?
- 29:51Speaker 3: I think that her education.
- 29:52Speaker 4: Around investing could be improved, just education around what she
- 29:56Speaker 4: can do with her money, potentially learn a little bit
- 29:59Speaker 4: more about home ownership. So what type of deposit does
- 30:03Speaker 4: she need? At what point should she be talking to,
- 30:05Speaker 4: you know, a mortgage broker. At what point should she
- 30:07Speaker 4: be starting to look at property? Has she thought about
- 30:10Speaker 4: how much the property she wants to purchase is going
- 30:12Speaker 4: to cost her and what associated.
- 30:14Speaker 3: Costs are going to come along with that? So I
- 30:16Speaker 3: think that.
- 30:16Speaker 4: You know, it's one thing to have a goal of
- 30:18Speaker 4: purchasing a home, but I really like tangible goals. And
- 30:21Speaker 4: we'll go back to that thing that we spoke about,
- 30:23Speaker 4: you know, when we're all in university, about setting smart
- 30:26Speaker 4: goals and making sure they're realistic and time relevant and
- 30:28Speaker 4: all of that other fun stuff. But you know, really
- 30:31Speaker 4: mapping out, all right, I want to purchase a home,
- 30:33Speaker 4: what does this home actually look like? How much can
- 30:35Speaker 4: I actually forward? Is this going to be a five
- 30:37Speaker 4: hundred thousand dollar home? Is it going to be a
- 30:38Speaker 4: seven hundred thousand dollar home. Those two things are very
- 30:41Speaker 4: different in terms of saving goals and the amount of
- 30:43Speaker 4: time it's going to take her to achieve that. So
- 30:45Speaker 4: I think if she can work out exactly what she's
- 30:47Speaker 4: aiming for and create a goal that is incredibly clear,
- 30:51Speaker 4: she's going to be able to achieve it one in
- 30:53Speaker 4: a shorter period of time, but to know when she's
- 30:56Speaker 4: achieving it, not just go Okay, well, I've saved thirty
- 30:59Speaker 4: thousand dollars, which, by the way, is incredible, incredible, especially
- 31:04Speaker 4: for her salary.
- 31:05Speaker 3: She's saved a year's worth of salary.
- 31:07Speaker 1: I'm so proud of her.
- 31:08Speaker 4: Who else can say, hey, I've got a year's worth
- 31:10Speaker 4: of my salary sitting in a savings account.
- 31:13Speaker 3: That's so not many. So I think that's really impressive.
- 31:17Speaker 4: But yeah, just that education piece and you know, really
- 31:19Speaker 4: refining her goals and picking that up.
- 31:22Speaker 1: So how would you consider her grade?
- 31:23Speaker 7: Then?
- 31:23Speaker 1: A B plus to A.
- 31:25Speaker 4: I think she can keep the A. I think she's
- 31:26Speaker 4: doing really well. I think it's really impressive, especially given
- 31:30Speaker 4: her history. And you know what she shared with us
- 31:32Speaker 4: about her money story, where she's gone and where she's going.
- 31:36Speaker 4: It's actually quite inspirational.
- 31:38Speaker 1: Very motivational. That's all we have time for today. Just
- 31:41Speaker 1: before we head off, as always, let's quickly wrap the
- 31:44Speaker 1: boring but important stuff. The advice shared on She's on
- 31:47Speaker 1: the Money is general in nature and does not consider
- 31:49Speaker 1: your individual circumstances. She's on the Money exists purely for
- 31:52Speaker 1: educational purposes only and should not be relied upon to
- 31:55Speaker 1: make an investment or a financial decision, and of course
- 31:58Speaker 1: we promise. Victoria Divine is an author representative of Consultant
- 32:01Speaker 1: Financial Advisors Proprietary Limited ABAN six five double O six
- 32:06Speaker 1: three seven three double nine to five AFSL two three
- 32:09Speaker 1: oh three two three. I did that in one breath.
- 32:11Speaker 3: You did that in one breath. I'm so impressed with you.
- 32:14Speaker 4: So join our Facebook group where seven thousand now women
- 32:18Speaker 4: share money tips and tricks every single day, free of judgment.
- 32:21Speaker 4: So She's on the Money on Facebook and join us.
- 32:24Speaker 4: If Facebook's not your thing, find us on Instagram. We're
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- 32:30Speaker 1: This podcast is a production of Shameless Media on behalf
- 32:32Speaker 1: of She's on the Money. See you guys next week.
- 32:35Speaker 6: Bye.