Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / Fit into Their Flow: How to Adapt to Client Processes and Close More Deals
Transcript
- 0:02Hello and welcome to the show. Before we begin, apologies
- 0:04because I'm out on the road, so expect to hear interruptions in
- 0:08the background. So with that, let's get straight
- 0:10into the meat of the show for today.
- 0:13Now we are still on the, We're still on the Whole Conversation
- 0:18series where we've been talking about the different kinds of
- 0:21objections that you face in business.
- 0:24You know, trying to close the business, whatever agenda you
- 0:26have that you're trying to move through at the office or
- 0:29whatever. And we've run through a couple
- 0:32off the top of my head. There are two or three I can't
- 0:35remember right now. We've dealt with what to do when
- 0:37people say your product is too expensive, you're too expensive,
- 0:41your product is not useful. Let's see what else.
- 0:44I can't remember anyway, but this is your first time of
- 0:46listening to the show. Then after you're done listening
- 0:48to this episode, skip back a couple of episodes 4-5, maybe 6.
- 0:52You get caught up to speed and you'll you'll get intimated on
- 0:57the other objections that we've dealt with so far.
- 1:01Now, this one is an objection that some of us have faced when
- 1:07trying to sell into companies much more complex sales
- 1:11scenarios. OK, well, OK, let me skip back,
- 1:15let me go back a little bit into my history.
- 1:17For those of you who have been listening to the podcast for a
- 1:18while, you know that I started off as a wedding photographer A
- 1:21decade and a half ago. Now that kind of sale is, it has
- 1:25some complexity, but it's relatively straightforward.
- 1:27You're talking to the bride, you're talking to the groom.
- 1:29You know this is family. You can sort things out in two
- 1:32or three weeks, simple conversations and you can be in
- 1:35control of the whole process from beginning to end,
- 1:38relatively speaking. But then when you start trying
- 1:41to sell to companies, you're dealing with multiple
- 1:44stakeholders you may have to talk to, you know, Madam, MD,
- 1:49Madam Managing Director. Like you know the example I came
- 1:51up with yesterday, talk to Madam Managing Director IT, you know,
- 1:55blah blah blah, no, what? Not OK Well in the photography
- 1:58context, you know what that meant was trying to start
- 2:01working with corporations. Now let's say the you're trying
- 2:05to put a pitch for end of year parties.
- 2:08You're providing media coverage for an end of year party.
- 2:11Now I'll be talking to someone who is in charge of the team,
- 2:14you know, the planning committee or whatever.
- 2:17I'd also have to last with somebody who is in charge of the
- 2:20Finance Committee or the Treasury committee or whatever.
- 2:23I might have to talk to people in procurement.
- 2:28Let's see. And then also might have to be
- 2:30in touch with someone in protocol department because
- 2:33eventually you have to talk to someone when it comes to moving
- 2:35camera equipment in setting cables here and they're placing
- 2:38cameras, things like that. So you have to talk to lots of
- 2:42people. Now, when you move from a simple
- 2:44sales environment and you start getting into much more
- 2:46complicated, sorry, much more complex scenarios, you do, you
- 2:51now bump into another objection where people say, oh, we have a
- 2:54different process for XY and Z. Now, this doesn't necessarily
- 2:57have to be an objection. It's just that for most people
- 3:00you hear we have a different process for XY and Z.
- 3:03It happens a couple couple of times and then you lose heart
- 3:05and become dispirited in like, whoa, like, I'm tired of this
- 3:09crap. And then you leave what could
- 3:11otherwise be profitable, A profitable business venture for
- 3:15you or a profitable niche for you to explore.
- 3:18So it's not really an objection per SE, but it's one of these
- 3:22reasons, one of these things that people put forward that can
- 3:25kind of slow down the traction that we would hope to get when
- 3:28we're trying to close the deal and do business with certain
- 3:32companies. So these kind of things come up
- 3:35in typical scenarios where, like I said, you're dealing with
- 3:37companies, much more complex sales scenarios and where
- 3:41companies will have their internal bureaucracies.
- 3:43Now, bureaucracy sounds like a bad word, and sometimes it can
- 3:46be, especially for those of us in the Nigerian context.
- 3:49If you've ever had to go to Ministry of Lands or you're
- 3:51trying to chase something at Ministry of Commerce or Ministry
- 3:54of Health, now you know exactly what it is.
- 3:56And I'm talking about Gocom. This person is not on seats.
- 4:00Put this file. You didn't pay this fee, you
- 4:02paid the fee, but you didn't get stamped.
- 4:04You stamped this, but you should have stamped another thing
- 4:07before. And so yes, in the Nigerian
- 4:09context, bureaucracy just sounds like a bad word.
- 4:12But The thing is, bureaucracies are just rules and systems,
- 4:15processes, procedures that businesses and companies put in
- 4:18place just to make sure that everything is done correctly.
- 4:21You know, everything is. What's the expression?
- 4:24You know when they say you dot all the IS and cross all the TS
- 4:27just to make sure that things are done correctly.
- 4:29So bureaucracy is not all a bad word.
- 4:32So yes, you're going to be dealing with some companies
- 4:34where you will have to talk to procurement and procurement are
- 4:37going to have rules about how you get things done.
- 4:40For me, that was one of the big shockers.
- 4:42When I think the first corporate gig that I did was for a British
- 4:45councillor. For me, that was kind of like
- 4:47the first shocker when I sent in an invoice.
- 4:49And then they told me, no, this is not how we handle invoicing
- 4:54here. Your invoice should be like
- 4:55this, should be in this format, should include this information,
- 4:58reduce, remove that information, do this, do this, do that.
- 5:00Yeah. So for me that was a big shocker
- 5:02because dealing with private clients in the wedding space,
- 5:05that was never an issue. You know, invoice is invoice,
- 5:07you just send it, you send it. And people are not particular
- 5:09about font size, the information that was on the invoice and
- 5:14where the information was placed.
- 5:15You know, so long as information was correct, name was correct,
- 5:17price was correct, deliverables were correct.
- 5:19But you know, the British Council, they had their own way
- 5:21about how invoices are supposed to be submitted.
- 5:24And I found that dealing with other organizations, it's it's
- 5:27just a thing. It's to be expected.
- 5:30And so I've incorporated that to be a part of my sales process.
- 5:33And it's some of the things that we'll discuss later on towards
- 5:37the end of the episode, how you know, you even start
- 5:39anticipating some of these things.
- 5:40You have a good conversation and then you ask, you know, upfront.
- 5:43So what format do you guys like your invoicing in?
- 5:45Do you guys have a template? Can I have a look?
- 5:47You know those sorts of things. So you'll be talking to
- 5:50procurement, You have to do whatever procurement says.
- 5:54You have to talk to finance. You have to do whatever finance
- 5:57says in the manner that finance wants it to be done.
- 5:59Depending on what business you do, you might have to talk to
- 6:02the legal department and you'll have to comply with legal
- 6:04issues. How legal department says it
- 6:06should be complied with, not how you want it to be complied with.
- 6:12OK, yes. That's also another thing.
- 6:14My first experience with OK, no, that was not bring this council.
- 6:17I can't remember the organization anyway, but they
- 6:19had their fixed terms of engagements and with the
- 6:22contracts and you know, there was nothing that can be varied.
- 6:24So at the end of the day was like, look, these are the terms.
- 6:26These are the terms. Take it or leave it.
- 6:28I spoke to the boys. We didn't think it was too much
- 6:30of a big deal, so we took it. So it's one of those things.
- 6:33Then you also might have to talk to technical.
- 6:36And of course technical is going to have their own process for
- 6:40doing things as well. Let's see what else?
- 6:43OK, I've already spoken about rules around how you send in a
- 6:46quote, how you send in an invoice, how you secure
- 6:48approvals. And then of course,
- 6:50organisations have their different ways for vetting
- 6:53vendors before they do business with them.
- 6:55So these are the sorts of scenarios where you're going to
- 6:59run into someone who says, Oh no, we have a different process
- 7:02for this. Oh no, we have a different
- 7:04process for that. It is not necessarily an
- 7:07objection, but I'm including it here because it does slow down
- 7:09the pace of business because you you're thinking the children are
- 7:13going back to school in March. This deal is going to bring in
- 7:16600K school fees. I'm really owing like 200 K will
- 7:19be nice if this thing clicks in the next 5 days.
- 7:22So yeah, it does seem like a bummer when somebody says no, we
- 7:24have a process for this. We have a process for that.
- 7:27And you are thinking of collecting your money in three
- 7:29or four days, but now it's looking like the money might
- 7:31come in in two weeks or three weeks.
- 7:33So I understand, you know why, Niger, we we all go through it.
- 7:36That's for those of us who have kids anyway.
- 7:38So it's not really an objection per SE.
- 7:41In fact, sometimes I think it's a good thing because if you're
- 7:43still having a conversation, if you guys are still yearning, you
- 7:47guys are still relating, it's a good thing.
- 7:48It means you're not dead yet. They haven't thrown you out.
- 7:51So I think it's a good thing. Now how to deal with these sorts
- 7:54of stalls or objections or setbacks or whatever it is we
- 7:58want to call in. Let's First off, like I have
- 8:01always been saying the past couple of episodes we've done on
- 8:04objections, acknowledge, empathize, empathize, whatever
- 8:07it is you want to call it so. Because nobody wants to seem
- 8:10like they're fool or like an idiot or they're coming up with
- 8:13arbitrary rules. So we say, OK, back to the
- 8:15invoice. You think like, oh, oh, I'm
- 8:18sorry, forgive me. Yes.
- 8:19Actually, it does make sense that you guys would have your
- 8:21own internal processes then since you guys are now in a
- 8:26conversation, ask questions, gather details and ask
- 8:29clarifying questions. You're trying to figure out more
- 8:32about the approval process, more about the decision makers and
- 8:36more about timelines and critical decision points.
- 8:38The reason why you're asking these questions is because you
- 8:41want to know ahead of time what to comply with and how to comply
- 8:45with it and in what time manner. So let's say the invoicing
- 8:48thing, the lady says, no, we do our invoices differently.
- 8:51So you acknowledge, you empathize.
- 8:54So say, oh, forgive me, yeah, it's true.
- 8:56It makes sense. You guys would have your
- 8:58processes, right? No, no problem.
- 9:00So for the invoice, how is it going to be?
- 9:02Do you guys have a template that should look at what kind of
- 9:05information should be on it? OK, all right, no problem.
- 9:08And apart from the invoicing stage, you know from here, who
- 9:11else would I? Who is the invoice going to be
- 9:14addressed to? Who else needs to sign off on
- 9:17it? What is the next step?
- 9:20OK, when do we talk to procurement?
- 9:22Are we going to get the PO number?
- 9:24The PO number is purchase order number.
- 9:27Is there going to be a purchase order number?
- 9:29Will you guys require delivery notes after this?
- 9:32At what time? When all the paperwork is in?
- 9:34When will payments start being processed?
- 9:38What time do you need this process done?
- 9:41What time do you need that process done?
- 9:42Ask all of these questions. It makes you prepared.
- 9:45It gives you all the information you need so that there's none of
- 9:47these back and forth. And it makes it easier for you
- 9:49to, you know, hurry up and then get paid because like I said,
- 9:52school fees. School is resuming in March.
- 9:54Right now it's February. Something you know.
- 9:56It would help for you to speed things up and collect your money
- 9:59in four or five days instead of collecting it in one month.
- 10:02So that's the process. Acknowledge, empathize, continue
- 10:06the conversation. Be cool.
- 10:08Just flow with how you flow in your own, your own style, your
- 10:15own context. And like I said, these kind of
- 10:16conversations don't necessarily have to be in English.
- 10:19If you're a Yoruba person and the lady you're talking to is a
- 10:22Yoruba person and you guys are flowing on that thing by team by
- 10:24team level, then by all means enter Yoruba.
- 10:27You know, but the structure of the conversation is still the
- 10:29same. Acknowledge, emphasize, ask
- 10:31questions and and yeah, get more clarifying information.
- 10:39Figure out what's the approval process, who is involved in
- 10:42making what decisions, what else needs to be done, what are the
- 10:45timelines, what are the critical decision points.
- 10:49In fact, very, very important if you're dealing with government
- 10:53power status in Nigeria, this whole critical decision points
- 10:55thing because something you might need to pay for something
- 10:58and stamp something and then you pay and then stamp and then you
- 11:00get to the desk only to realize that before you paid and
- 11:04stamped, there was all that approval that you needed to get.
- 11:07So this payment and stamping that you have gotten is now
- 11:11invalid. So you don't have to go back to
- 11:13the start and get another process and then pay for another
- 11:16stamping. And yeah, I know it seems like a
- 11:18hassle, but it's one of these things.
- 11:19So just be prepared if you're pursuing any contracts through
- 11:23National Orientation Agency or through Ministry of Finance or
- 11:27Ministry of Commerce or whatever you're dealing with.
- 11:31So acknowledge. Empathize.
- 11:33Especially if you're dealing with the desk officer.
- 11:35This is the perfect person to talk to.
- 11:36You're dealing with a desk officer, an admin officer, a
- 11:39receptionist, or whatever. Be cool with that person.
- 11:42Be respectful. Have this conversation.
- 11:46If the person is a human being, you know they'll give you all
- 11:47the information that you need. If the person is a grouch, then
- 11:52tough luck. Just keep trying.
- 11:54Eventually you run into someone who's a human being.
- 11:56Then let's see what else. And the whole point of all these
- 12:00conversations is you're trying to show that you can be
- 12:03integrated into their processes, into their procedures and into
- 12:06their own timelines. Also try and offer some
- 12:09references. The way that I do is I don't
- 12:11say, oh, do you need a reference?
- 12:12I can give you or Gachukudi's phone number.
- 12:14You know, I don't do that. What I do is I refer to a
- 12:16project that I've been involved in in the past, the kind of
- 12:20project that they should know, and I bring it up in the
- 12:22conversation. OK oh, do you know, you remember
- 12:24the social so and so event. You were at that event, right?
- 12:27Yes. We were the ones who handled it.
- 12:28Those video guys. That, that was my crew.
- 12:30The the, the screen. Those are my people.
- 12:35Did this, did that. You know, those are my whole
- 12:36crew. Yeah.
- 12:37So we're responsible for that, you know, blah, blah, blah,
- 12:39blah, blah. So this is just a casual.
- 12:41It's not a reference per SE, because references, you hand
- 12:44over a phone number, you hand over contact details for them to
- 12:46contact. But putting it this way, it just
- 12:51helps boost your credibility. The person can relax like, oh
- 12:54OK, you know the jam bite. This is not the the first time
- 12:57that you've done this thing, so you're familiar with the
- 13:00processes so they can let their hair down.
- 13:02Sorry, let me check the time. OK, over 10 minutes, So I think
- 13:07I can continue. Then, with all this information
- 13:10that you have so far, now what you do is you now customize your
- 13:15processes, your proposals, your presentation, your invoice, your
- 13:19whatever, Customize it to their own needs.
- 13:22Don't complain no matter how silly it might seem like.
- 13:25For delivery notes, I was submitted a delivery note to one
- 13:29organization and they told me to take the sum out and I just
- 13:32thought, how can you remove the amount of money that was paid on
- 13:36the delivery notes? Didn't make sense to me but I
- 13:38just complied. They say I should remove the
- 13:39final amount. I said OK no I removed it.
- 13:42The amount is on invoice so no big deal.
- 13:45So customize your processes to fit theirs.
- 13:47Then also another thing, try and facilitate open communication.
- 13:51Whoever it is that you're talking to, whether it's a desk
- 13:53officer, secretary, admin officer or whoever, or chairman
- 13:59or chair lady of the planning committee or the Treasury
- 14:01committee, just let the person know.
- 14:04Give the impression that you're willing to talk to other
- 14:07stakeholders and to answer any questions you know.
- 14:09You let them know that you know there's there's no big deal.
- 14:12We've done this before. We've handled that project.
- 14:15In fact, if Madam MD wants to ask me particular questions
- 14:18about this and that, no problem. I'm I'm available.
- 14:20When is Madam MD free. OK.
- 14:22She's free on Friday. What time?
- 14:23No allow drive by the office, no big deal.
- 14:26So be open, be willing to facilitate communications,
- 14:30willing to talk to other stakeholders.
- 14:33Now, the goal of all these that I'm saying right here is you're
- 14:36just trying to show that you're a willing partner in their own
- 14:39progress, in their own scheme, in their events, in their
- 14:44agenda, in their whatever it is that they're trying to do.
- 14:47And along the way you're trying to build trust and rapport and
- 14:51credibility. The whole point of doing all
- 14:54this legwork is this. If you finish this job and you
- 14:57do a good deal, because front desk secretary now knows you,
- 15:03chairperson planning committee now knows you, Treasury person
- 15:09now knows you. Madam MD now knows you.
- 15:12Ogakunde in payment or procurement, now knows you.
- 15:15The next time there's another job, everything will just flow
- 15:18smooth because you walk into the building and they'll be like,
- 15:21oh, OK, is that ATV boy or OK is that a EBO girl?
- 15:25And everything will just flow because you're part of the
- 15:29family now, you know that's how I don't think of you.
- 15:32And then also, if there's a need where you're trying to pursue
- 15:36something with another department, with another agency,
- 15:39with another, whatever, these are people that you can talk to
- 15:41to give you tips or give you recommendations or introductions
- 15:44to help you move things along. So that's the whole point of
- 15:48this approach. So yeah, that's it.
- 15:51Pretty much. Acknowledge, empathize, ask more
- 15:54questions, get all the information, Who are the
- 15:56decision makers, What's the approval process?
- 15:57What are the timelines And then comply, be willing to have more
- 16:02conversations to any other stakeholders.
- 16:06Yeah. So that's it pretty much.
- 16:08And OK, 15 minutes. So, yeah, let's bring it to a
- 16:12close. So thanks for your time and
- 16:13attention. Let's see.
- 16:16Yeah, you'd like to connect with me.
- 16:17I'm available on WhatsApp. The phone number is 08064662140.
- 16:25The country code is +234 for those of you who are not
- 16:27Nigerian. Oh sorry.
- 16:29Let me just repeat the phone number again.
- 16:30I got distracted for a brief second.
- 16:32In case I gave the wrong phone number, it's 08064662140.
- 16:40Country code +234. Then connect with me on
- 16:43LinkedIn. My name is Tavishima Ayede.
- 16:45I'm the host of the show. You can confirm the spelling of
- 16:48my name from the link. We're currently listening to
- 16:51this episode, so thanks for your time and attention.
- 16:53I'll catch you guys at the next recording and hopefully at next
- 16:57recording. I shouldn't be in such a noisy
- 16:59environment, so I'll catch you guys on the next one.