Latest / From Recovery to Wellness | Life After Heart Surgery, Aneurysm Repair & Cardiac Healing / How Much Activity is Safe for Open-Heart Surgery at 3 Months, 6 Months, and One Year?
Transcript
- 0:07Hello, and welcome back to From Recovery to Wellness.
- 0:11I'm your host, Arnita. Thank you for joining
- 0:14me as we continue our season four series, Community
- 0:17Questions, Aneurysm, Open Heart Surgery, and
- 0:20Heart Health Answers. Today's question is one
- 0:23that comes up often in recovery communities.
- 0:26And it is how much activity is safe after open
- 0:30heart surgery at three months, six months, and
- 0:34one year? Many survivors wonder when they'll
- 0:38be able to get back to normal activities. Some
- 0:41people worry they're doing too much. Others worry
- 0:44they're not doing enough. And sometimes the answer
- 0:48isn't as simple as a specific number of steps
- 0:51or minutes. The reality is that recovery after
- 0:56open heart surgery happens in stages. Every person
- 1:02heals at a different pace. and the type of surgery
- 1:06matters, as well as age, and underlying conditions
- 1:10also matter, as well, and most importantly, your
- 1:15physician's recommendations. They should always
- 1:18come first. Today, we'll look at what research
- 1:21and cardiac rehab programs generally tell us
- 1:24about activity levels at three important milestones,
- 1:28three months, six months, and one year after
- 1:32surgery. At the three -month mark, approximately
- 1:37during that time after surgery, most people have
- 1:41moved beyond the earliest recovery phase. The
- 1:46sternum is typically much further along in healing,
- 1:50and many patients have completed or are actively
- 1:53participating in cardiac rehab. For many survivors,
- 1:58this stage may include regular walking, light
- 2:02household activities, Light resistance training
- 2:06approved by their healthcare team, improved endurance
- 2:11for daily tasks, and however, this does not necessarily
- 2:15mean unrestricted activity. Many cardiac rehab
- 2:20programs still emphasize gradual progression
- 2:23rather than jumping back into strenuous exercise
- 2:26all at once. Cardiac rehab remains one of the
- 2:30most strongly recommended parts of recovery after
- 2:34heart surgery. At three months, the goal is often
- 2:38rebuilding confidence, endurance, and consistency,
- 2:43not proving how much you can do. Just remember
- 2:48that you're coming out a bit different after
- 2:54surgery. There may be some things that you can't
- 2:57do that you used to do pre -surgery. So just
- 3:02be mindful of that. Now, at the six -month mark,
- 3:07many patients notice meaningful improvements
- 3:09in stamina and strength. Daily activities may
- 3:13feel easier, walking distances may increase,
- 3:18fatigue may continue improving, and many survivors
- 3:22are able to participate in moderate exercise
- 3:25programs approved by their healthcare providers.
- 3:28For some, this may include longer walks, stationary
- 3:35cycling, structured exercise programs, and recreational
- 3:40activities approved by their physician. However,
- 3:44research shows that exercise training and cardiac
- 3:47rehab can improve exercise capacity, quality
- 3:51of life, and overall cardiovascular outcomes.
- 3:56But six months is not a finish line. It's another
- 4:00stage of recovery. And some people feel nearly
- 4:03back to normal. Others continue working through
- 4:06fatigue, deconditioning, or other challenges.
- 4:11Both experiences can be normal. Now that brings
- 4:16us to the one -year mark, where many survivors
- 4:19have established a new routine. For many individuals,
- 4:24daily life may feel much more predictable. Activities
- 4:28that once felt difficult may now feel routine.
- 4:32Many patients are able to participate in regular
- 4:34moderate physical activity as part of a heart
- 4:38healthy lifestyle. Current cardiovascular guidelines
- 4:42increasingly encourage appropriate physical activity
- 4:45because of its benefits for physical health,
- 4:49emotional well -being, functional capacity, and
- 4:53quality of life. However, even one year after
- 4:57surgery, recovery is not necessarily complete
- 4:59for everyone. Some survivors continue managing
- 5:03fatigue. Some continue making adjustments to
- 5:06medications. Others may have activity restrictions
- 5:09related to their specific cardiac condition.
- 5:13The goal isn't necessarily to return to exactly
- 5:16who you were before surgery. The goal is to move
- 5:20forward safely and sustainably. Now, here's this
- 5:26week's research takeaway. Cardiac rehab is recommended
- 5:30by major cardiovascular organizations because
- 5:33it helps improve exercise capacity, quality of
- 5:36life, and long -term outcomes after heart surgery.
- 5:41Recovery generally progresses in stages, and
- 5:45activity recommendations should be individualized
- 5:48based on each patient's condition and physician's
- 5:51guidance. Now that brings us to our food of the
- 5:55week. our healthy food of the week. And I am
- 6:00one who loves desserts, but I restrict myself
- 6:05because, or I'll say I'm very diligent in what
- 6:10I eat. Now, sometimes though I'm not perfect,
- 6:12I'll go on a binge. Like yesterday, I wanted,
- 6:17I had a taste for... my daughter was going to
- 6:22get something through DoorDash and asked me that
- 6:25I want anything. And I'm like, no, no, no, no.
- 6:29And then she said, come on. And she said, I'm
- 6:31buying. She said, do you want anything? And I
- 6:35tell you, Tootsie Rolls just jumped in my head.
- 6:38I love them. Tootsie Rolls and Reese Cups. Those
- 6:41are my favorites when it comes to sweet candy.
- 6:44So she, I told her, I said, just one tootsie
- 6:47roll. And I was thinking more in terms of the
- 6:50one big tootsie roll. She got me a whole bag.
- 6:54And that was just truly my weakness. So I had
- 6:58to really control myself. So, but on a healthier
- 7:01note, I had decided that since desserts were
- 7:06on my mind, I thought of perhaps something healthier.
- 7:10and even though sweet, but healthier. And that
- 7:15is warm cinnamon raisin apples. This is one of
- 7:20the desserts slash recipes that the American
- 7:25Heart Associations recommends. And it is a light
- 7:30comforting dessert featuring sliced baked apples
- 7:33and. sauteed in a skillet with a dash of canola
- 7:38oil. Now, instead of canola oil, I don't use
- 7:41canola oil. That is a no -no. That's a whole
- 7:45nother discussion. But I use avocado oil, raisins,
- 7:53apple juice, brown sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg,
- 7:57finished with a topping of crunchy dry roasted
- 8:00walnuts. And I will give a reference to the recipe
- 8:07in the notes below. And then the nutrients and
- 8:13heart health benefits of this dessert are your
- 8:16soluble fiber, pectin, found abundantly in apples
- 8:20and raisins, and it actively lowers your LDL,
- 8:24your bad cholesterol. Then there's your polyphenols
- 8:28and antioxidants. Apples are packed with plant
- 8:31compounds that reduce inflammation in the blood
- 8:34vessels and supports healthy blood pressure.
- 8:38There's also your omega -3 fatty acids in healthy
- 8:42fats. The addition of dry roasted walnuts provides
- 8:48this ALA acid and then a plant -based omega -3
- 8:56that helps lower it. it helps lower blood pressure.
- 9:00It's an omega -3 plant -based nutrient and it
- 9:04improves arterial function and decreases overall
- 9:07cardiovascular risk. Then there's your low sodium,
- 9:10which is something that we should control and
- 9:14watch our sugars as well. So low sodium and controlled
- 9:17sugars, those are two things that are very important
- 9:21that you can control with this recipe or with
- 9:25this dessert. and by relying primarily on the
- 9:29natural sugars of the apples, raisins, and 100
- 9:31% apple juice. This dessert delivers a deeply
- 9:35sweet caramelized flavor with only a minimal
- 9:39amount of added brown sugar, keeping your blood
- 9:41sugar stable. Now, I just want to say that healthy
- 9:46eating doesn't have to be complicated or expensive.
- 9:50By making your own sweet treats allows you to
- 9:52control what ingredients you add and the amount.
- 9:55Sometimes simple foods can play an important
- 9:58role in supporting overall wellness. Now did
- 10:03you know that participating in a cardiac rehab
- 10:06program has been associated with improved exercise
- 10:10tolerance and better long -term cardiovascular
- 10:13outcomes after heart surgery? Many people think
- 10:16recovery ends when they leave the hospital but
- 10:19oh no it doesn't and I am a living witness to
- 10:22that. In reality Recovery often continues for
- 10:26months through exercise, education, and healthy
- 10:30lifestyle habits. Now I got a little bit of something
- 10:34that I want you to think about. This is our reflection
- 10:36question today, something to ponder. Think about
- 10:41this and ask yourself, what activity am I able
- 10:46to do today that felt difficult or even impossible
- 10:50earlier in my recovery? Just take a moment to
- 10:55reflect on how far you've come. Progress isn't
- 10:59always measured in miles or minutes. Sometimes
- 11:02it's measured in confidence, independence, and
- 11:05small victories. Now, for additional information,
- 11:11consider exploring resources from the American
- 11:14Heart Association, the American College of Cardiology,
- 11:18the Cleveland Clinic, or your local cardiac rehab
- 11:21program. Now, I just want to say thank you for
- 11:26spending part of your day with me. And if you
- 11:29enjoyed today's episode, please follow From Recovery
- 11:33to Wellness and share it with a fellow survivor,
- 11:35caregiver, or friend. You can also connect with
- 11:39Wellness by Words for Recovery, focused journals,
- 11:42trackers, and educational resources designed
- 11:45to support your wellness journey at the link
- 11:48in the notes. And I have the link here for you,
- 11:52available for you. Again, now I do want to let
- 11:57you know that this podcast is intended for educational
- 12:01purposes only and should not be considered medical
- 12:04advice. Always consult your physician or health
- 12:07care team regarding your personal medical situation.
- 12:11So until next time, remember recovery is a journey.
- 12:16Wellness is something we continue pursuing every
- 12:19day. So take care of your heart. Take care of
- 12:23yourself and be well.