Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / The Missing Piece of Your Sales Pitch (And How to Find It)
Transcript
- 0:01Hello and welcome. My name is Tavishma Aidi.
- 0:04I'm the host of the podcast Making today's recording at
- 0:06Home. So expect to hear some noise in
- 0:08the background. Now, the goal of the podcast is
- 0:11solving business problems. Problems like how to get new
- 0:13customers, what to do when your marketing isn't working, how to
- 0:16beef up your side hustle or to figure out what is holding your
- 0:19business back. So if you have any of these
- 0:22kinds of problems, this is the show for you.
- 0:25So subscribe on Spotify to YouTube, Apple, or any player of
- 0:28your choice. And if you'd love to connect,
- 0:30then call SMS or WhatsApp me on 08064662140.
- 0:38Today on the podcast, this is going to be another diary
- 0:40session where we discussed a few things with implications on how
- 0:46we use band that is BANT and Spin SPIN.
- 0:51Both of them are qualification frameworks, qualification and
- 0:54discovery frameworks. Now, if this is your first time
- 0:57listening to the podcast, that sounds like some very big
- 0:59English. But what this just means
- 1:01basically is this. When you're having conversations
- 1:04with someone who is a potential customer or a potential client,
- 1:08the flow of the conversation is you're trying to be asking
- 1:11questions so that you can discover who this person is and
- 1:14discover what problems that they solve, what problems that they
- 1:16need. It is only then that you can
- 1:19make a convincing argument or a convincing sales pitch to say,
- 1:23buy my product or my service because it will help you to
- 1:25solve this problem. So it is a tool.
- 1:29It's a simple framework that professional sellers use just to
- 1:33manage the conversation. So whether in your head you cram
- 1:37the framework, most of them are acronyms like spin, SPIN and
- 1:42BANT. BANT.
- 1:43So you have that crammed the framework or you write it out on
- 1:45a sheet of paper. Now I'm in favour of writing
- 1:48everything else on the sheet of paper in the beginning because
- 1:53you have to use frameworks once you know, time after time after
- 1:58time before the thing becomes ingrained in you.
- 2:04So I'm not, I wouldn't recommend you try and cram it first.
- 2:08Just try and write it down first, try and apply it
- 2:10overtime. Then the things become
- 2:11internalized. Now, this your first time
- 2:13listening to the podcast, Don't worry, it looks like lots of
- 2:17you. When you find the podcast, you
- 2:18start binging and going backwards.
- 2:20So as you binge and go backwards, you'll find all those
- 2:22other episodes where I spoke about the qualification
- 2:26frameworks. But let me just give a little
- 2:31explanation of what of what those acronyms mean.
- 2:35So spin is SPIN. You ask questions about the
- 2:39general situation, you ask questions about the problem that
- 2:42the potential customer is facing, ask questions about the
- 2:45implications of, you know, whether they solve that problem
- 2:48or not. And then you ask them questions
- 2:51about the need payoff. That's like the benefit what
- 2:53they will achieve if we go ahead.
- 2:55And in fact, the first case study that we're going to look
- 2:58at ties into that. So like I said, this is a diary
- 3:01session. So as my usual people, my 3
- 3:02Musketeers, Rudolf Shell and Elsie, one of these meetings
- 3:06that we had a while ago, this was I'll be like 2 weeks back.
- 3:10So so as usual I'm just looking at my notes so I may have
- 3:14forgotten some of the details then let's see.
- 3:20OK so First off was Rudolph and then where are we?
- 3:25So Rudolph was talking to someone who is based in Hemo
- 3:27state and this guy wanted to hook up his house in the village
- 3:35and they discussed numbers and was looking like everything was
- 3:39going towards like 13 M. But then this person was
- 3:42peculiar about, but really particular about the lifestyle
- 3:45lifespan of the batteries, because the guy was ready to
- 3:48hook up the house in the village before and he used tubular
- 3:50batteries. Now tubular batteries is kind of
- 3:52old technology is a better batteries that looks like looks
- 3:56like a standing tower. I mean, for those of us who are
- 3:58familiar with old school computers, the CPU, that's what
- 4:02a, a, a tubular battery looks like.
- 4:06But then these newer batteries, what are they called now?
- 4:10Lithium maybe is it lithium batteries?
- 4:12So these no one lithium batteries, you know, they're
- 4:14sleek, they look sexy, they look sci-fi.
- 4:16So that's what people who have serious bar, that's what they
- 4:19use nowadays. So the guy said that you already
- 4:23had tubular batteries before and the things went bad and Rudolph
- 4:27mentioned to him that and the reason why they were bad is like
- 4:31any piece of equipment, you can't just buy something, no
- 4:33matter how correct and just leave it like that, follow and
- 4:35the thing will spoil. So the problem is this is
- 4:38Village House. They want to spend all this
- 4:40money on these things. But then the thing will I follow
- 4:44for 11 months, you will now come and live in the place one month
- 4:47and then cut out again. So he mentioned that this is the
- 4:51kind of thing that makes some things rundown.
- 4:53But The thing is Rudolph being he didn't press on that matter.
- 4:55The conversation continued. So after the conversation was
- 5:01done, I told Rudolph that, you know, I'm glad you were able to
- 5:04educate this guy. That is not as if the one he
- 5:07bought before was bad. It's just that you buy this
- 5:10thing and just pack it in the house, 11 months you come back,
- 5:14use it, one month you cut out. Of course, this seems to just
- 5:16die because nothing that happened at all.
- 5:19You're not using it. The example that Rudolph gave
- 5:21was if you buy I think Bruce, like Range Rover and if you buy
- 5:25Range Rover and just keep in the village, even if somebody's
- 5:28coming to warm it once in a week, but the person is not
- 5:30driving it. You know, know how know how tire
- 5:33go less and you know, small, small problems here and there,
- 5:37you know, because it's a correct car, but you just pack it in the
- 5:42village, it's not going anywhere.
- 5:44So problem. And so I told Rudolph that, you
- 5:48know, it's nice to close every kind of sale, but The thing is
- 5:52there's some customers that will really have to dig into.
- 5:54So this is where implication and need payoff comes in with some
- 5:59customers, some potential customers they are chatting
- 6:01with. Excuse me, you really have you
- 6:04really need to have those hard conversations about the
- 6:06implications and the and the need pay off like you know, Sir,
- 6:12you know, respect for you. 13 M is quite a bit of change if we
- 6:17go ahead and there's no plan for these things to be charged and
- 6:23discharged because you know, you suppose charge the battery and
- 6:25then discharge it again, just like with our phones.
- 6:28So if there's no plan for these things to be charged and
- 6:30discharged regularly, these are the kinds of problems that are
- 6:34going to happen. So given the setup in the
- 6:40village or maybe in the family, like is there any plan for this?
- 6:45You know, because you need to have these, you need to have
- 6:47these conversations. And if we go ahead and we do
- 6:50this, you know, the result is that you're going to be able to
- 6:52have uninterrupted power for one month in the year.
- 6:58But The thing is, since you are rarely there and there's the
- 7:03possibility that, you know, things might break down if
- 7:07they're not being used, you know, is it, is it worth the
- 7:10cost? Is it worth the hassle?
- 7:12It's a conversation that you need to have so that when a
- 7:15customer with their own money goes ahead and pays this thing,
- 7:19they can't say tomorrow that you did not tell them.
- 7:25When you explain it the first time, most people just, you
- 7:28know, do we hear and don't understand?
- 7:30But it's not as if the thing has sunk in.
- 7:32So you need to be having implication and E payoff
- 7:34conversations. Is this worth this, Sir?
- 7:38We will discuss truly, truly, is it worth this for this small
- 7:41benefit? What is the benefits you're
- 7:43actually going to gain out of these things?
- 7:45If we go ahead and we do this thing?
- 7:47What are the possible arrangements that you know could
- 7:50be done to make sure that this thing is maintained properly?
- 7:53Implication and need payoff. You need to dig in, dig in, dig
- 7:57in so that people will understand.
- 8:01So if they understand and they say, let me go ahead, they're
- 8:05going ahead with their own food chest.
- 8:07You, you've been absolved of responsibility.
- 8:09So all these things, all these fancy frameworks, I know it
- 8:13sounds like plenty, plenty, plenty, but they serve a
- 8:15purpose. So if you're somebody who likes
- 8:20spin, if you listen to the episode about spin, I think the
- 8:24last two episodes I did about spin, I had that in the title.
- 8:26So just go back, look at the title and if you see spin there,
- 8:31then listen to it. If you like the spin framework,
- 8:34then these are some of the things that I want you guys to
- 8:36bear in mind. Don't forget the implication and
- 8:39E payoff questions because lots of people focus on situation and
- 8:42problem. Situation and problem is, you
- 8:44know what you ask basically like what's going on?
- 8:46Like what's going like, what's the plan?
- 8:48You know, all those sorts of things.
- 8:50OK, like back to my wedding photography days.
- 8:52Now situation questions are the questions that any photographer
- 8:54would act like ask like, oh, congratulations, you're getting
- 8:57married. When is the wedding date?
- 8:59OK, where's the hall? What are the colors for the day?
- 9:03OK, what about mumsy and popsy? They're going to be their
- 9:05grandparents. OK, who was the bridal train?
- 9:07Like, you know, a photographer is asking all these questions
- 9:11because in their mind you're trying to plan one or two
- 9:13things. OK, since the parents are alive
- 9:16and coming, we'll do family portrait.
- 9:18OK, Brad, I'll train is 20 girls and then the on the boys side is
- 9:23like 12 boys. So your head you now start
- 9:25mapping out some current things. OK, how are we going to arrange
- 9:28this photo? Where's the venue?
- 9:30If you're familiar with the venue, you now start planning
- 9:33some things in your mind. Which hotel you now that's how
- 9:36you now start seeing things in your mind.
- 9:38Like OK, on the wedding day, we'll shoot this one here.
- 9:40We'll shoot that one there. See those are situation and
- 9:42problem questions. Just basic like what's up?
- 9:45What's going on? What are we planning?
- 9:48Where are we heading to? You know, was your idea?
- 9:50So implication I need payoff. They go deeper and deeper and
- 9:53deeper into this whole problem thing just to make sure that we
- 9:59know what we're heading into. This is the problem that we're
- 10:01solving. This is what we hope to get out
- 10:04of it, you know, and these are the implications for whether we
- 10:08succeed or whether we don't succeed.
- 10:09So implication, I need payoff. Very, very important.
- 10:11So that's on spin. Then another one that we have
- 10:16discussed recently on the podcast is banned.
- 10:18Now. Banned is a qualification
- 10:20framework where you're talking about budget, authority, need
- 10:24and timelines. Now budget just means you ask
- 10:26questions about money. This is where lots of Nigerian
- 10:29business people air for you don't really have the
- 10:31conversation about money. You say the price, you leave it
- 10:34there, but you don't really dig in.
- 10:36And then people start ghosting you and you know, you're
- 10:38wondering and you know, you start doubting, you know, but we
- 10:42need to have frank conversations about budget, about the price
- 10:46authorities, about decision making.
- 10:48You want to be sure that you're talking to the right person, the
- 10:50person who can authorize the sale.
- 10:52Because if you're talking to somebody who can't authorize the
- 10:54sale, you are wasting your time, surely wasting your time.
- 10:59Like before moving to my new house, I went to Austin Austin's
- 11:02by cutting guy and I discussed one thing with him and Austin
- 11:06said, Are you sure? And I said, well, I think so
- 11:10that yes, we're going like this. Boston is a sharp guy.
- 11:13Austin realized that at least in in some marriages that the
- 11:18husband cannot come and tell you the color of the curtain.
- 11:20So Austin didn't take what I said to heart.
- 11:23He waited, he gave me all the different costume, but he waited
- 11:26until I came with my wife and then he now asked my wife and lo
- 11:29and behold, we have curtains that my wife selected contrary
- 11:34to what me I would have wanted, you know.
- 11:36But you know what they say now they say is the woman that owns
- 11:39the house, That's what they say. So anyway, we have the curtains
- 11:42that my wife selected, not me. So because Austin was smart,
- 11:45Austin knows authority. That is not about who is paying.
- 11:49Austin knows that when it comes to cutting, it's not the husband
- 11:53that will come and give the instruction.
- 11:55The transfer might come from the husband's account, but the final
- 12:00instruction is what the wife says.
- 12:01So Austin knows his thing. He knows authority.
- 12:04So all those things I was telling him, he was writing it
- 12:06down, but I could see he was not taking me seriously.
- 12:09And that's the reason why, because he knew that at the end
- 12:12of the day, last last is what the wife is, what the wife
- 12:15wants. That will happen when it comes
- 12:16to cutting bedsheets, you know, all these sorts of things.
- 12:20So authority, you need to be this.
- 12:21Make sure discussing to the person who is going to be able
- 12:24to authorize the transaction and then like back to my wedding
- 12:28photography days, only to partner with one guy who used to
- 12:30do drinks. And the guy said we can't
- 12:32partner together. I said, why, you're a vendor.
- 12:34I'm a vendor, we can't partner. He said, no, that you you're a
- 12:37photographer. The people that pay your money
- 12:39is usually the bride. I said, so who pays for who pays
- 12:43for the drinks? He said no, that the bride does
- 12:45not pay for drinks is the groom When he said the thing clicked
- 12:48and like, Oh yeah, it's true. It's true photography and video,
- 12:52yes, The girl wants to make sure that everything is captured on
- 12:55fleek, on points on everything. When it comes to the drinks,
- 12:58Shallow, of course, is the boy and his guys now.
- 13:01They're the ones that will run that whole affair.
- 13:04So it might be the same thing wedding, but me as a wedding
- 13:11photographer, a authority my eye is trooped squarely on the bride
- 13:16because that's who is going to pay me then for drinks, not my
- 13:20other guy authority. His eyes took squarely on the
- 13:24groom because those are the people that are going to pay
- 13:26him. So authority very important.
- 13:28Who's going to authorize this transaction?
- 13:30Then of course need what do they want?
- 13:32And then timelines. How soon is this going down?
- 13:37So Cheryl had a conversation with someone.
- 13:39The person said the budget was 3 to 5:00 AM.
- 13:42And then Shell, just to add around a rough figure like, OK,
- 13:46based on what we discussed, it could be like 4.7.
- 13:48But you know, Sharon didn't talk much about that.
- 13:52And then later on now submit a proposal and then the guys say,
- 13:55oh, well, you know, I have two or three other offers.
- 13:57Let me think about it and get back to you.
- 14:00So these are the kind of things that happen when we don't
- 14:02qualify hard on budget. You know, we need to ask if you
- 14:05tell somebody that look, this might be like 4.7, he asked the
- 14:09person 4.7. Is this a figure that you're
- 14:11comfortable moving on with? Because the guy said he wants to
- 14:16round up. The guy said he wants to round
- 14:18up by end of the month. So he needs to ask.
- 14:21OK, Sir, based on what you said before, I put pencil to paper
- 14:23and give you final proposal. What we're looking at is 4.7.
- 14:27So is this with this amount, especially since he's within
- 14:30this bracket, 3 to 5, is this the kind of thing you're ready
- 14:33to move on before the end of the month?
- 14:35And then you ask and then hear what the guy has to say So that
- 14:38if there are other quotes, the guy will tell you then and there
- 14:41that well, however quotes are, people said they will do it for
- 14:43much less. Now the information is out and
- 14:47you now know the conversation that you're having now that you
- 14:49have the guy on the phone, but you end this call.
- 14:52Now you send the proposal. Now you must start hearing story
- 14:55later. So budget you need to qualify.
- 14:58I'm not going to go over different ways how you can dig
- 15:01deep on the whole money thing because I've done that in
- 15:04previous episodes. But we need to learn how to have
- 15:06these money conversations on. By the way, I told Sharon later
- 15:10on, and I'm telling you guys over here, when it comes to
- 15:13money thing, don't hang yourself by giving one figure.
- 15:16Always give a range. If you tell somebody 4.7, by the
- 15:21time you sit down to put pen and paper and you see that the exact
- 15:24figure actually is more like 4.9, the person will say, you
- 15:28told me it's 4.7 before. In your mind you'll be saying as
- 15:32a professional, you'll be saying, ah, the difference
- 15:34between 4.7 and 4.9, it's not much now, just 200 key.
- 15:38That's what you'll be thinking. But The thing is, once the
- 15:40customer hears 4.7, that's where their mind is.
- 15:44If you come back and say it's 4.5, they'll be happy.
- 15:46But if you come back and say it's 4.85, they'll be angry.
- 15:50So please, when you're having money, quote conversations
- 15:53always give a range. OK Bros, based on what you said,
- 15:57OK, To be honest, Sir, it's looking like this thing, we
- 16:01could be able to do it anything between 4.5 and maybe like 6.56
- 16:06point 5 M. So what do you think about that,
- 16:09Sir? Or how does that sound, Sir?
- 16:11Is that still within your budget, Sir?
- 16:13And then you hear what they have to say.
- 16:16So depending on what they say, you will now know where it is
- 16:19that you stand. Always say the bigger number
- 16:20first. So you say between 6.5 and No
- 16:244.5. If the person shouts like 4
- 16:28point, what? You don't know that.
- 16:29OK, really there's no idea here if the person says, well, that
- 16:366.5 is on the high side. But are you guys open to
- 16:40discounts? Are you guys open to
- 16:43negotiation? You know that kind of person,
- 16:45you know that, OK, there's room. You might be able to argue
- 16:50something, you might be able to meet somewhere.
- 16:53What is the reason why you have the conversation?
- 16:55The person that wants to shout, let them shout now and leave.
- 16:59The person that is looking like, OK, it can't work.
- 17:02It might work, You know, let the person say it now so you know
- 17:05where you stand. So these are the reasons why
- 17:07these frameworks are important. I know sometimes it sounds like
- 17:12extra jargons to be put in your head, but trust me, these things
- 17:16that will save you, it's a lot to take in.
- 17:20So what you just do is you write it down on a sheet of paper.
- 17:23So when I was a baby photographer, this is what I
- 17:26used to do. I always had my sheet of paper
- 17:29and I used to then I didn't know about qualification frameworks,
- 17:31but I knew the information that I needed.
- 17:33So I always used to write it down.
- 17:35Wedding date, I'll just put date dash hall dash bride dash.
- 17:43Now it's very important to because remember authority.
- 17:45Sometimes the babe that calls you finish, discuss.
- 17:48You know that you now here after 20 minutes, I know I'm actually
- 17:51the sister of the bride. I'm not the one who's getting
- 17:53married. Those are the conversations I
- 17:55used to hate the most. I'm like, I've wasted 45 minutes
- 17:59of my life talking to the sister of the bride because all those
- 18:01sisters of the bride, nothing good can come from that one.
- 18:04Nothing good at all. So it was part of my list,
- 18:08Bright Dash. It was part that I have to ask
- 18:11that are you the one who is getting married or you're
- 18:13calling on behalf of somebody else?
- 18:16Because I need to know now. It will affect how I'm going to
- 18:20pursue this thing. I'm going to follow up.
- 18:22So I had my paper hall dash, date dash, bride dash.
- 18:30When I say dash, I mean space for me to write down.
- 18:33Then what again? OK, then album dash because I
- 18:37need to know big or small frames dash, I need to know how many
- 18:40and the size. So like that.
- 18:42Like so I had my checklist. Anytime I'm talking to your
- 18:45bride, I have my checklist. So might be overwhelming, but
- 18:49please in the early days it has to be like this or else you will
- 18:52skip some steps. And these are the things that
- 18:55will make your deals to be small to be falling.
- 18:58So if you're in a tradition or if you're in a business where
- 19:01people have their own tradition, like in wedding photography,
- 19:05collect the checklists from them, from your seniors and just
- 19:09follow the checklist. After a while, we'll be
- 19:11internal, but it will guide your process.
- 19:14Then later on, as you become good and as you become strong,
- 19:18you can now Start learning some of these professional sales
- 19:24frameworks or checklists or scripts or whatever it is you
- 19:29want to call them, and they will make it even better.
- 19:31But freestanding in the beginning, very, very bad idea.
- 19:35Do not be freestyling. There are always frameworks.
- 19:38There are always processes. Go and learn these processes.
- 19:41If what I'm saying sounds like too much grammar, but there are
- 19:44seniors in your industry who are willing to teach you, go and
- 19:46learn from them. And then keep a pen and a sheet
- 19:50of paper handy in the beginning, write down all these frameworks.
- 19:54Always in bullet point, this, this point dash, this point
- 19:58dash. Get all the information you
- 19:59need. It will help you to be able to
- 20:01close the sale. So.
- 20:04That's it and that's all. Remember if you'd love to
- 20:08connect, you can call SMS or WhatsApp me on 08064662140.
- 20:14So thanks for your time and attention.
- 20:16I'll catch you next time. Same place in your headphones or
- 20:19in your speakers.