Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / Grow Your Business by Adding Value: The Upsell & Cross-sell Advantage
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to the show. I'm recording today's episode at
- 0:04my desk and the kids are still home.
- 0:06We still have a few more days of holidays, so expect to hear the
- 0:08usual interruptions in the background.
- 0:10Now, this is your first time tuning into the podcast.
- 0:13The goal of the show is free business education.
- 0:16So please by the time we're done, if you have any, if you
- 0:19get any value from this, please share, promote and talk about
- 0:21the show so that your friends and family members in Nigeria
- 0:24and abroad can benefit from the questions that we tackle.
- 0:28How can they do that? By subscribing on Spotify,
- 0:30YouTube, Apple or any podcast player of your choice.
- 0:34And of course, if you've got any sales and marketing questions,
- 0:36then bring them to me call SMS, WhatsApp on 08064662140.
- 0:45So today on the show, I want us to look at upselling and cross
- 0:48selling techniques. Now the reason why I want us to
- 0:51do that is because, OK, I mentioned that I've been having
- 0:55a series of trainings with a client based in Benin and he
- 1:00runs a gadget store. So they sell mobile phones,
- 1:03computer gadgets, Bluetooth speakers, you know, stuff like
- 1:07that, fancy tech stuff. And I had a session with the
- 1:12team maybe two weeks back and I figured it would be a good one
- 1:15for some of you to take part in. So that's what we're going to
- 1:18share now. So I had the conversation with
- 1:20them on off selling and cross selling techniques and I'm going
- 1:25to get into the definition just in a little bit because I'm sure
- 1:29some of you are wondering, you know, I'm struggling to get my
- 1:32head wrapped around the idea of selling.
- 1:34Now you're talking about cross selling and upselling, you know,
- 1:36like WTF? Don't worry, I'll get to that.
- 1:39So the reason why I'm exploring that, I was exploring that with
- 1:44them and why you should be looking at upselling and cross
- 1:47selling techniques in your business.
- 1:49So excuse me coming down with the cold and my radio show is
- 1:53supposed to be today. So wala, I wonder how I'm going
- 1:55to, you know, recording go live on radio and I'm sniffling.
- 2:01So and I took some activate. Hopefully my sinus should clear
- 2:05up before then. I have what was I OK, Yeah.
- 2:09So now the reason why we should be concerned about upselling and
- 2:12cross selling techniques is this is because all of us listening
- 2:17to the podcast right now, we're all trying to grow our
- 2:19businesses or a bunch of us are thinking, you know, understand
- 2:23the business at some time in the future.
- 2:25But eventually we're going to become preoccupied to business
- 2:27growth. And when that time happens,
- 2:30we're going to be looking at, you know, 3 or 4 things to push
- 2:34the business forward. Number one is average order
- 2:37value. Average order value just means
- 2:40every single time that somebody hits you up on Instagram or they
- 2:44come into your store or they come to your office or whatever,
- 2:48how much money do they spend with you at that particular
- 2:50instance? Now, average order value is
- 2:54preoccupied with making sure that that number increases over
- 2:58time. So if somebody comes in January
- 3:00and they spend 500 K and they come in March and they spend 500
- 3:06K, they come in December and they spend 500K, Average order
- 3:09value is 500 K obviously, But it is going to go better for your
- 3:16business or well for your business if the next year when
- 3:20they show up at the beginning of the year you saw spending 500K,
- 3:24let's say they spend 650 and then the next time they show,
- 3:29maybe they spend 550. And then the third time they
- 3:34show in the year, they now spend, I don't know, maybe let's
- 3:39say 455. Now, even though that figure is
- 3:42lower, you see that if you run the numbers, you see that the
- 3:45average order value has increased.
- 3:48So if you can increase average order value, your business will
- 3:53grow because more naira and cobo is hitting your bank account.
- 3:59So average order value, that is one thing that you're going to
- 4:02be preoccupied with when it comes to growing your business.
- 4:06Every single time people come into my DM or they enter into
- 4:09the shop or anyhow, shall we jam our dream business?
- 4:13How much money on average are people spending?
- 4:16Average order value. Then another thing that we're
- 4:19going to be looking at to try and grow our business is
- 4:22customer lifetime value. Customer lifetime value just
- 4:25means how much money do people, how much money do people happy?
- 4:29Yeah. Do people spend with us over the
- 4:32course of a lifetime? Now we hear lifetime.
- 4:34Don't think that big. It just means the lifetime that
- 4:38is relevant to your business. So if I sell sporting equipment,
- 4:42let's say I sell rackets, badminton, tennis, paddle ball,
- 4:49you know, all those sorts of things.
- 4:50If I sell rackets because my lifetime value is not how much
- 4:53money did they spend from the time they were born until the
- 4:55time they die? No, it just means like over the
- 4:58time of somebody's playing career.
- 5:00So let's say people play badminton from around.
- 5:02Let's say they play from around 18 to maybe 65.
- 5:06I don't know because it's, you know, I'm not in the business,
- 5:09so I'm just making stuff up. So let's say on average, people
- 5:12spend between 18 and 55. When you're looking at customer
- 5:16lifetime value, you're trying to see how long you can get that
- 5:20person to have a relationship with you between the ages of 18
- 5:23to 65. Now things happen, God forbid,
- 5:27but people die. It happens.
- 5:28In fact, the Pope just died yesterday, so God rest his soul.
- 5:33So people die unfortunately and sometimes people move.
- 5:38So somebody could continue playing badminton from 18 to 65.
- 5:42But The thing is, maybe in the beginning when he started off,
- 5:45he was based in Lagos and then the economy goes to crap, he
- 5:50decides to Jack back and he continues playing badminton in
- 5:52the UK. So of course, you can do
- 5:55business with him now because before he was in Lagos, now he's
- 5:57in the UK. So people die, people move, and
- 6:02then sometimes people's priorities change.
- 6:05So let's say somebody was a good customer.
- 6:06He's been buying rackets from you.
- 6:08But then all of a sudden, he's now 40 and he becomes a dad.
- 6:12And because of that, you know, he wants to be involved.
- 6:15They want to take care of the children.
- 6:17And because of that, he doesn't really clear badminton anymore.
- 6:19You know, circumstances in life have changed.
- 6:21So it's not 100% because people die, people move, interest and
- 6:27circumstances change. But we're trying to see how we
- 6:32can get people to keep buying from us over a certain period of
- 6:35time. That is CLV, cost of my lifetime
- 6:38value. In other words, repeat purchase.
- 6:42So that is also another angle that we can use to grow our
- 6:44business. So remember the first one,
- 6:46average order value, how much money did they spend?
- 6:50We now throw in cost of my lifetime value or repeat
- 6:53purchase. How long are they going to be
- 6:55buying from us? So it's not just enough that the
- 6:57person dropped 500K in January and person dropped 500K in
- 7:00December. How can we get them to increase
- 7:03the amount of money that they spend with us?
- 7:05And how can we get to make sure that instead of those doing
- 7:07business with us for one year that they do business with us
- 7:10for 10 years, 15 years, 20 years.
- 7:12I mean, the longer the better. Then another level that we're
- 7:16going to tweak when it comes to business growth is referrals.
- 7:19So this means the person has bought from us.
- 7:23Hopefully the person has come back.
- 7:25Now the person has now told their friends, their family
- 7:28members, their associates, the person has told his wife or his
- 7:33side chick or his parents or his friends, and he has brought them
- 7:37to come and do business with us. So these are some of the levels
- 7:41that we're going to tweak when we're looking at how to grow our
- 7:44businesses. Now, there are different ways of
- 7:46looking at it, but you'll find essentially that no matter who
- 7:50it is that you listen to or whatever material you follow,
- 7:53you'll find that we're pretty much talking about the same
- 7:55things, just using different names.
- 7:58So number one, average order value.
- 8:01How can we increase the amount of money that people spend with
- 8:03us #2 repeat purchases or customer lifetime value.
- 8:07Let's try and make sure that they keep coming back, back,
- 8:09back, back, back. And then referrals, let's try
- 8:11and see how they can bring other people.
- 8:14So if you're able to be good in one of these things, nice.
- 8:18If you're able to be good at three of these things, even
- 8:21better. So those are the sorts of things
- 8:24that you hear when somebody, when you hear that, oh somebody
- 8:285X is business, you know, it's usually because of these sorts
- 8:30of things. The person is not just good at
- 8:32tweaking one thing, but has been good at tweaking two or three or
- 8:37all of them and then the results compound on each other.
- 8:43So when we start our business or for those of us who are in
- 8:46business, these are the sorts of things that we're trying to do.
- 8:49Now this is where upselling and cross selling comes in.
- 8:52Now let's define what these terms are.
- 8:54Now remember, not only show I don't give technically correct
- 9:00definitions. So if you go to a business book,
- 9:02yes, you will see a definition that is much more robust.
- 9:05But I like giving everyday working man, working woman
- 9:09definitions so that when you hear, you will remember because
- 9:13I want you to remember and do all right.
- 9:17So for those of you who want to see a better definition
- 9:19somewhere, yes, it's by design. I'm not giving you the best
- 9:22definition. I'm giving you the definition
- 9:24that is easy to remember so that if you remember, you will do
- 9:28because that is where business growth comes from.
- 9:31You know, just like Scripture says, it's not from the hearing,
- 9:33but the doing. And I want us to do.
- 9:36So when we say upsell for the purposes of this podcast,
- 9:41anytime you hear upsell, it just means upgrade.
- 9:45Now remember, we're talking about people who are coming to a
- 9:47game, to a gadget store. Upsell means the person came
- 9:50here and said, I'm sorry, excuse me, almost dropped the phone.
- 9:54So the person came into the shop.
- 9:56The person said, hey bro, how far?
- 9:58Now I bet you get iPhone 15, I guess start talking about iPhone
- 10:0215. But if you're able to get them
- 10:04to buy iPhone 16 before they leave, that is upselling because
- 10:09the person now upgraded. The person came and asked for
- 10:12iPhone 15. You were able to sell the person
- 10:15on iPhone 16. That is an upsell because you
- 10:19got the person to upgrade. So on this podcast, every time
- 10:22you hear upsell, it just means upgrade to buy a better version,
- 10:27buy a higher version, buy a more expensive version, buy a more,
- 10:30whatever, but share the upgrade. So if somebody comes into your
- 10:35store and they want to buy human hair, but they want to buy
- 10:39Bangladesh human hair, but as far as you're concerned, maybe
- 10:44Indian human hair is better than Bangladesh.
- 10:47So you get them to buy Indian human hair or Peru human hair,
- 10:52or Polish human hair or Scandinavian human hair or
- 10:56whatever, sure, you get them to upgrade.
- 10:59That is an upsell. So on this podcast, every single
- 11:03time you hear upsell, just think upgrade.
- 11:06Then now there's cross sell. Cross sell is when somebody
- 11:10comes in, they want to buy one thing, but then you get them to
- 11:14buy something else. Hey, sorry about that, I'm back.
- 11:21One of the kids just came in and needed to get something, some
- 11:24papers, so they can do origami. So anyway, don't worry, they'll
- 11:29be back in school soon so we'll be able to get back to the
- 11:32recordings where you know, I'm not getting interrupted.
- 11:36So for those of you who are curious, origami just means
- 11:41Japanese paper art. So that's where you use paper to
- 11:45make different kinds of, should I call it sculptures, paper
- 11:49sculptures. So you can make like creams or
- 11:51frogs or, you know, things like that.
- 11:53So my older son is really into origami.
- 11:55So he's always constantly coming and taking my paper, you know,
- 12:00printing paper to make fancy stuff.
- 12:02So yeah, that's what it is. Let's see.
- 12:06So I was talking about cross sell now.
- 12:08OK, so I said that off sell just means upgrade.
- 12:11The person comes to buy iPhone 13 and then you get the person
- 12:14to buy iPhone 16 Max Pro Plus. That is an upsell because you
- 12:19got the person to upgrade. Then next is the cross sell.
- 12:22Cross sell is when somebody comes to buy something, but you
- 12:25now get them to buy something extra.
- 12:28Now by the time they combine the extra with the main thing, they
- 12:31now get greater value. So back to the phone example,
- 12:37the person comes in and says give me iPhone 12 and you're
- 12:41able to get the person to buy iPhone 18 Pro Max Plus Plus Plus
- 12:45that is upsell or upgrade. And they now tell the person
- 12:50that bro you know this one is very expensive so you guys
- 12:54protect this thing. So how about you buy screen
- 12:56guard for the phone? So screen guard you know of
- 13:00course it doesn't cost much maybe 5K10K.
- 13:03But in the person buying the screen pad I'll be is a screen
- 13:07pad screen saver. I'll be screen, screen guard and
- 13:11the person buying the screen guard, it protects the screen of
- 13:14the iPhone. And so because of that the
- 13:16person can use it longer or it will look nicer.
- 13:19And so that is greater enhanced value for the customer.
- 13:23That is a cross sell. They have bought something extra
- 13:26that makes the first purchase more valuable.
- 13:30As you're talking to the guy now, if you find out that
- 13:32actually it's his wife's birthday and so he's buying it
- 13:35for his wife or for his side shake, and then you now
- 13:39recommend a case. By the way, I'm not endorsing
- 13:44adultery. I'm just fooling around here
- 13:45just anyway, just just go with me.
- 13:49So you now recommend a, what's it called, a phone cover that
- 13:55not only protects the thing but seems to match the sense of
- 13:57style or the sense of fashion of his wife or his girlfriend or
- 14:00whatever. Then that is something that
- 14:04enhances the value of the initial purchase.
- 14:08It makes the iPhone much more valuable.
- 14:10In fact, let's say you have one of those stores that you can
- 14:12even customize the phone case and put the person's name on it,
- 14:16maybe emboss it in gold letters or something so you can see that
- 14:19that's an extra purchase that makes the first one much more
- 14:22valuable. So the person came in iPhone 10,
- 14:26you now sold iPhone 18XX Pro Max Plus upsell, you now added.
- 14:33Screen guard cross sell you now added phone case that can be
- 14:38customized cross sell because it enhances the value of the first
- 14:41one. So let's go back to the human
- 14:44hair thing. Somebody comes into your shop
- 14:46and they say I want to buy human hair, Nigerian human hair.
- 14:49You have it, but you think Peruvian human hair is a better
- 14:53value. You're able to get the person to
- 14:55upgrade and buy Peruvian human hair that is upsell or upgrade
- 15:00and now tell the person sister for you to get the marks out of
- 15:04this hair so that the thing will sit nice on your head.
- 15:07You gas by skull cap. When you put the skull cap on
- 15:10your head and the human hair sits on your head, the thing
- 15:13will blend real nice. The skull cap will hold your
- 15:17hair, mold your hair. You put the wig on it.
- 15:19The wig is not going to shift, you know, so you have to buy
- 15:22skull cap. So the skull cap that is a cross
- 15:25sell because when the person buys the skull cap, it will
- 15:29enhance the value of the human hair that they have bought.
- 15:33So hope you guys see how it works.
- 15:36You get the person to upgrade or to buy something extra that
- 15:40enhances the first one. Now let's go back to the
- 15:44beginning of the podcast where I was talking about how we can
- 15:47grow our businesses increasing average order value.
- 15:51How much do they spend? You can see how this thing ties
- 15:56in now when you upsell or upgrade, you are increasing
- 15:59average order value. You're tweaking one thing to
- 16:01grow your business. If you cross sell and get them
- 16:05to buy something else that adds more value to the first
- 16:09purchase. You can see that you are
- 16:11increasing the amount of money that they spend.
- 16:13You are tweaking one thing. And that is why some of these
- 16:17techniques are very, very important, very pivotal to
- 16:20business growth because some people think you want to grow
- 16:23your business. You need to spend more Instagram
- 16:25ads, run more Google ads, you know, more things like that.
- 16:28And yes, we should be doing those things, but if you make
- 16:31sure that the boys and the girls in the shop are trained on these
- 16:35simple things, you can see how you can start increasing the
- 16:40amount of money you get in your business without spending a
- 16:44single cobble on printing more Flyers or running more
- 16:47advertisements or something like that.
- 16:48And the most important thing is when you're able to train up
- 16:51your people and they start using these techniques every day over
- 16:59the course of a year, you start seeing a difference.
- 17:02So you see this is how upselling and cross selling techniques tie
- 17:06into the whole thing. And this is how you grow your
- 17:08business. Of course, remember, if we do a
- 17:11good job, cost my lifetime value, repeat purchases and they
- 17:15keep coming back and back. I mean, think about it, if they
- 17:19keep coming back over and over, each time they come, they're
- 17:22spending more. Obviously, you can see how the
- 17:25business is going to grow. Now, an important consideration
- 17:29here, some of you I think will misunderstand what I'm saying
- 17:35because by the time I was talking to the girls in the
- 17:37store, that's the sales associates, they misunderstood.
- 17:41They were thinking was about the money.
- 17:42No, it's not about money. Yes, we want to make more money,
- 17:45but The thing is, we're supposed to be looking at value.
- 17:49What value is the customer going to derive?
- 17:52Because when you're trying to get somebody to buy more just
- 17:54because of money, he said, oh, OK, you won't buy this, Madam,
- 17:57you won't buy this. You won't buy this.
- 17:58You won't buy this. They can't see what you're
- 18:00doing. Nobody's fooled.
- 18:03But if you're looking at it from the angle of what is going to
- 18:05make this thing much more valuable, then it's easier to
- 18:08upsell or to cross sell. So if a guy comes and he wants
- 18:12to trip his wife and he wants to buy iPhone 12 because you know,
- 18:17he's thinking he wants to save money, you ask a couple of
- 18:19questions. You figure it's for his wife and
- 18:21maybe they're doing 40 years together.
- 18:24Then you can honestly say something like bro, like your
- 18:27wife is already using iPhone 11. This is 40th anniversary and you
- 18:31say you want to trip her Bros, you know, if not me, like I want
- 18:40to make a statement, go tap. Like The thing is not, you know,
- 18:44you know, make sense. Even you're not going to buy
- 18:46iPhone 20 something, at least let's do something smaller.
- 18:50By the time your wife will see, she'll say, wow, should be
- 18:52happy. You know, when you're talking in
- 18:55those terms, it doesn't sound as if you're trying to make more
- 18:58money from the guy. Of course you're trying to make
- 19:00more money from the guy, but it sounds as if you're trying to
- 19:04solve his problem, which is me and my wife have been together
- 19:0840 years. She's an iPhone person.
- 19:10She has iPhone 11. The phone is 6 years old.
- 19:13I want to trip her. You're helping him solve a
- 19:16problem. So it's about value from the
- 19:18other person's point of view and the same thing back to the human
- 19:21hair thing. If somebody wants to enter the
- 19:25human hair game, she wants to upgrade herself, she wants to
- 19:28make an impression and she only, she thinks let her start with
- 19:32the Nigerian human hair. But honestly, you know that with
- 19:35the way the trends are moving and stuff like that, it's behind
- 19:39the curve, it's behind the times, it's low class, and
- 19:43you're trying to get her to move up to Peruvian human hair.
- 19:47Yes, you're trying to make more money, of course, but you're
- 19:50also trying to solve a problem for the young lady that she's
- 19:53trying to upgrade. She's trying to improve in her
- 19:56sophistication. She's trying to come out, you
- 19:58know, in a big way. You're trying to make make make
- 20:02sure that when she shows up, she shows up correct.
- 20:05So it's about value, not from your own viewpoint, but from the
- 20:09customer's viewpoint. So some people hear these things
- 20:13and they start thinking in terms of naira and Kobo.
- 20:15No it's not necessarily. The person came and wanted to
- 20:18buy something of 25 Ki got the person to sell to buy something
- 20:21of 45K. If that happens, yes, that's
- 20:23good, but it's about value from the customer's perspective.
- 20:28It is not the Naira and Cobra amount, but what do people find
- 20:31valuable? If somebody comes in and they
- 20:33want to buy one thing, you have conversations with them.
- 20:37You figure out what it is that is important to them, and you're
- 20:40able to get them to buy something that is of greater
- 20:43value, even though it is more expensive.
- 20:45The person, even though they spent more money, will go away
- 20:48happy. It's like when I bought this
- 20:50phone, the Xiaomi. I'd never heard of a Jiaomi, and
- 20:54in fact, I thought that all Chinese phones were crap.
- 20:57But we went there, we had the conversation with the young
- 21:00lady. Even though I wanted to buy the
- 21:01Nokia C1, we had the conversation.
- 21:04She showed me how it would be better to not have a phone that
- 21:08does that's a Android. Android Go.
- 21:11Yes, that shouldn't use any phone that is Android Go.
- 21:14We discussed the requirements for my work, how I use my phone
- 21:17for everything including podcasting, actually recommended
- 21:21this phone and it's been 2 years.
- 21:22The phone is happy. It's almost like 3 years now and
- 21:26I'm very happy with the purchase even though I ended up spending
- 21:31almost twice what I wanted to spend when I go into when I went
- 21:34into the shop. So if you're focusing on value
- 21:37to the customer, then it's going to end up being a good
- 21:40experience. But if I went in there and she
- 21:44just bamboozled me and I bought something expensive, I mean
- 21:47twice the cost, the cost of what I wanted to buy, or I've left
- 21:50there feeling like now, babe, she just bamboozled me.
- 21:53She just did me one kind. And then buyers, buyers
- 21:56remorseful, set in buyers remorse or buyers regret.
- 22:00So we should always be focusing on value, not from my own point
- 22:04of view, but from the customer's point of view.
- 22:07When we're looking at all these techniques of selling and cross
- 22:10selling, remember it's not your viewpoint, it's the customer's
- 22:13viewpoint. Then after that, we did some
- 22:17role plays with the sales associates in the store and we
- 22:20looked at how we could upsell or cross sell for the sale of
- 22:23chargers, for the sale of power banks and for the sale of
- 22:27laptops. Well, just because for me it's
- 22:29not enough that we just show in and then we talk theory, theory,
- 22:31theory. I want to make sure that people
- 22:33understand what it is that we're talking about.
- 22:35So I like to make this thing concrete.
- 22:36I like to make this thing live. And so if we're talking about
- 22:40selling gadgets, you guys in the middle of the shop, what are the
- 22:42things that people are buying? OK, let's start doing
- 22:45experiments with that. When somebody comes in, how are
- 22:48you going to do need analysis? When you're done with need
- 22:50analysis, how is that going to affect your recommendation?
- 22:53Will that give you an opportunity to upsell on
- 22:56something? And if you're able to upsell on
- 22:59something, how are you going to be able to cross sell to even
- 23:03deliver more value to the first purchase?
- 23:06So even though technically speaking the person is spending
- 23:09more money, the person shall we leave the shop happier.
- 23:12So back to the man and the wife example.
- 23:15The person comes in out to buy iPhone 10.
- 23:17The person leaves a bind iPhone 18 Pro, Pro Max Pro Plus 2023
- 23:23version. But he's now feeling like, yes,
- 23:26I bought something of quality for my wife and we're even going
- 23:31to emboss the case in gold with our names.
- 23:35You know Collie and Kemi love forever your husband, you know
- 23:39something. So technically speaking, the
- 23:41person has spent more money, but the person goes away happier.
- 23:47And of course, remember the other levers.
- 23:49Repeat, but repeat purchases, referrals.
- 23:51We want him to come back and buy later on.
- 23:54Maybe when their daughter graduates from secondary school
- 23:57about to go to uni, it's time to buy the daughter a brand new
- 24:00phone. We want him to come back to the
- 24:02shop and buy from us. And then of course, referrals.
- 24:05Let's say wifey is really impressed about how all these
- 24:08things about, you know, the level of service.
- 24:11So when wifey wants to buy something, maybe like she wants
- 24:13to buy Bluetooth earphones or something, she'll come to the
- 24:17store and maybe the whole family is impressed.
- 24:21And when a friend of the family wants to buy something, oh, we
- 24:24know this our guy, we know this our girl, they'll hook you up.
- 24:27They bring you back to the store.
- 24:29This is how everything works. All right, so since we are close
- 24:32to 30 minutes, let me just wrap up quickly on this then.
- 24:36OK, so I did a role play, so let me check my notes.
- 24:39So we did role plays just to come up with different ways that
- 24:41we can sell chargers, power banks, and laptops.
- 24:44Then let's see what else? What else?
- 24:47OK, yes, I've also spoken about how it's about value.
- 24:50It's not about naira and cobo. Then, OK, we did another
- 24:54brainstorming, but this time I'm the one who did the
- 24:57brainstorming of my own part because the owner of the store,
- 25:02he sends out broadcast messages and I received one broadcast
- 25:04message for APES 5, PlayStation 5 Europe.
- 25:10So I now try to show the sales associates how I would think
- 25:13about these sorts of things. So I did a little bit of
- 25:15research because like I said, was PlayStation 5 Europe.
- 25:20So I was even wondering because I'm not a gamer.
- 25:22I know nothing about games and growing up there were some some
- 25:26of my neighbors who had Playstations and Sega and Atari
- 25:30and things like that. So excuse me, but I didn't
- 25:34realize that there were regional differences like you have
- 25:37PlayStation Europe, PlayStation Africa, PlayStation America,
- 25:41PlayStation South America. I had no idea.
- 25:43So I did some research to find out the difference.
- 25:45So the differences are for the PlayStation 5 Europe, the
- 25:48difference is power supply or voltage.
- 25:51So European countries, you know, there's a way that they do their
- 25:54own voltage, voltage. American countries, there's a
- 25:56way that they do their voltage. Voltage.
- 25:59I know this one for a fact because of course I schooled in
- 26:02the UK. So our voltage, whatever is
- 26:05similar. So there was no need to go with
- 26:06extra charger, sorry, different kinds of chargers when wifey had
- 26:09to go to America. Yet those conversations came up
- 26:13from some of our relatives who are there.
- 26:15And look, when you're coming, you know, it's not every single
- 26:17electrical thing that you can use here.
- 26:18You need to buy a travel adapter by this, by that.
- 26:21So those are the differences, power supply and voltage.
- 26:24Then there's also game compatibility, because for
- 26:27PlayStation, OK, there's different downloadable content.
- 26:30So if you buy PS5 Europe, there's some things you can't
- 26:33download. But if you come to Niger, the
- 26:35things will not work or you can't download from Niger, then
- 26:39OK, The also the issues of warranties.
- 26:41So in some cases you can buy, you know, PlayStation America,
- 26:45but then you come to Niger, you can't use the warranty here in
- 26:47Niger, all those sorts of things.
- 26:48So those are the differences. So and I told the sales
- 26:52associates when it comes to cross selling and offselling, I
- 26:55would have been doing need analysis from the time somebody
- 26:57comes into the store. When somebody comes into the
- 26:59store and they said that they need PlayStation, I would start
- 27:02engaging them in conversation because I'm trying to figure out
- 27:04who is this person? What's this person about?
- 27:07What are their gaming habits? What are their gaming needs?
- 27:09What are the budgets, you know, but just normal conversational,
- 27:12you don't just ask somebody what's your budget, you know,
- 27:16engaged person in conversation or PS fives.
- 27:18Oh, OK, you're a gamer. So yes, now I've been gaming for
- 27:21a while and then it also helps if you're a gamer, I say yeah,
- 27:23me too. Haven't been gaming self, you
- 27:25know, from tea, you know, PlayStation 5 from Mario and
- 27:28everything. He will talk, talk, talk, talk,
- 27:29talk. The person thinks you're just
- 27:31doing casual conversation, but you you're trying to feel this
- 27:34person out. What kind of games does this
- 27:36person play? What are his habits?
- 27:38Is especially a professional gamer who is streaming and
- 27:41playing all the time or I'll be this person just casual.
- 27:44I'll be the guy just wants to be playing games, you know, with he
- 27:47and his kids or you know, just have general conversation like
- 27:53that because from the conversation, from the
- 27:55information that you get, it is then you're going to be able to
- 27:58make recommendations to either upsell or to cross sell that
- 28:03will now enhance the gaming experience.
- 28:06Remember, we're talking about value now.
- 28:08So if we're upselling or cross selling when it comes to the
- 28:11PlayStation, we're trying to say what can we tell this guy that
- 28:15will enhance the experience, OK. Or tell this babe, because I
- 28:20hear that Nigerian babes now allow gamers to.
- 28:24So you're trying to enhance the gaming experience for this guy
- 28:27or for this babe. So yeah, some of the things that
- 28:31we came up with for some people could be extra controller.
- 28:34So if the guy is a casual gamer, but he's thinking maybe I should
- 28:37introduce the kids and maybe the guy has, I don't know, five
- 28:41kids. You know, there are some games
- 28:43that can allow people to do multi controls.
- 28:45Maybe 4 player, 5 player, 6 player.
- 28:48You could sell extra pads. If the guy is concerned about
- 28:51integrating his kids into the gamer lifestyle, then this is
- 28:54one way that you can cross sell extra controller.
- 29:00Abby Extra is a controller or game pad.
- 29:01I'm not sure what they call it these days.
- 29:04So whether it's controller or game pad, extra game pad, extra
- 29:06controller for the multiplayer experience.
- 29:10And then you can also cross sell on different colour options or
- 29:16different skins or covers because some of these things
- 29:19come in white or in black. But there's a friend of mine who
- 29:22games and well he bought 1 because he also wanted to
- 29:27introduce his kids to the gaming lifestyle.
- 29:29Unfortunately the thing didn't take off.
- 29:30So the guy spent all that money and actually now The thing is in
- 29:34the office. So it's the guys in the office
- 29:36are now playing this thing because the children didn't take
- 29:38to take the gaming thing. So he spent all that money and
- 29:40then he's the boys in the office are now enjoying on weekends
- 29:45people come to the office so they can play a game.
- 29:48If I this gaming culture, I'm really impressed because I
- 29:50thought some of us would outgrow these things, you know, in you
- 29:53know, like, I don't know, kind of secondary school would
- 29:54outgrow it. But then you have men, fully
- 29:56grown men, 40s and 50s, even 60s, still playing game and let
- 30:01me not talk too much me, I still watch cartoons as some people
- 30:04think that's childish. So what was I so different color
- 30:09options. Some people like it red, some
- 30:12people like it pink, some people like it purple.
- 30:14You get them to buy different ones.
- 30:15Then they're also skins and covers skin is just the thing
- 30:18that used to how I put it is like how I call it now skin.
- 30:26OK, well it's like cover, you know like how you buy your phone
- 30:29and you buy a something to cover the phone is the same thing.
- 30:33You can do that for the game pad.
- 30:34So they can be different skins. I've seen skins that are camel
- 30:37like military and I've also seen skins that are like astral, you
- 30:41don't like star moon, sun, you know all those sorts of things.
- 30:44So different kind of skins to get them to buy extra skins that
- 30:47is cross selling. You can also get the person to
- 30:52buy gaming headset because I've noticed lots of Nigerian players
- 30:57don't play with headsets. I don't know why.
- 31:00Maybe it's 14th. Maybe it's the Internet
- 31:02connection. Maybe the Internet connection
- 31:04needs to be on point so that as you're playing, you're chatting
- 31:07with people and stuff like that. So you can get the person to buy
- 31:10gaming headsets. You can also get the person to
- 31:12buy external storage. Yeah, something also experienced
- 31:15with my friend, because when he bought his, I think he came with
- 31:18like 500 gig worth of storage, and I was like 500 gig.
- 31:21Like how you ever finish this thing and then the next time
- 31:24that I saw him before the end of the year, he said we're looking
- 31:27for space. I say space how this thing came
- 31:29with 500 gig. You say everything is full and I
- 31:32was shocked so you people really games are 500 gig nothing but
- 31:37games anyway, so you can sell extra external storage, extra
- 31:41storage. Then also found out that there's
- 31:44a media remote because some people stream from some of these
- 31:47things. So my friend was trying to show
- 31:49me how even though it's a, I can't remember which one he
- 31:53bought because there's Xbox, there's PlayStation and there's
- 31:55a bunch of other stuff. The thing was connected to the
- 31:58TV. Before you know it, you're
- 31:59streaming some movies. I'll be with the YouTube or
- 32:01watching or something from direct from the thing.
- 32:05I'm impressed because all these games, they really come a long
- 32:07way because back when we were in primary school, you know,
- 32:10PlayStation was PlayStation. Just plug it to the TV, you play
- 32:13your. Oh, sorry that I was going to
- 32:15say Mario. Mario is a Nintendo.
- 32:17I think he's Nintendo. Yeah, Nintendo 64 or something
- 32:20like that. So you plug it into your TV, you
- 32:22play your Mario one time, you're done.
- 32:24You turn it off, you can't do anything else with it.
- 32:26But now these things are streaming.
- 32:29They can stream. So you can sell media remotes
- 32:32and then also gaming glasses. So for let's say fathers who
- 32:36want to introduce their boys just like my son to the gaming
- 32:39experience, I say my son, just like my friend, wanted to
- 32:41introduce his sons into the gaming experience and they're
- 32:45worried about eyesight because back when we're in primary
- 32:47school, that's what people used to say.
- 32:49Now, Oh no, your son is standing too much, your son is playing
- 32:51too much. You will destroy his eyes, will
- 32:52destroy his eyes. So now there's special gaming
- 32:55glasses that people can wear to reduce strain.
- 32:57So with me brainstorming with the sales associates now we saw
- 33:01how we can cross sell on the PS5 when somebody comes in and the
- 33:06person says, do you have PS5? Now upselling or upgrading would
- 33:11not be when the person comes and says I want to buy PS5 Europe
- 33:16and you have a conversation with the person and you might be able
- 33:18to now recommend the person say look Bros, I understand you want
- 33:21to buy PS5 Europe because of money, but to be honest, you get
- 33:25the best value if you buy PS6 Middle East.
- 33:30By the way, I'm just making stuff up.
- 33:31I don't know if this PlayStation 6.
- 33:32So those of you who are game has, please don't crucify me.
- 33:35I'm just making up examples. So let's pretend that this
- 33:37PlayStation 6, so Bros, it'll make more sense if you buy PS6
- 33:42Middle East because if you buy PS6 Middle East, The Voltage and
- 33:47everything is the same game compatibility will be on point
- 33:50because all the games that are now available in the Middle
- 33:53East, if you can also download them here in Nigeria, If you do
- 33:57PS5 Europe, you'll only be able to download these kinds of
- 34:00games. You'll be able to download these
- 34:02kind of games. And then if you're buying Middle
- 34:04East, the warranty is still valid because we have
- 34:07connections with some PlayStation distributor or
- 34:11something in Dubai. If there's any problem, bring it
- 34:13back here, we send it to Dubai and they'll sort that thing out
- 34:16for you. So the person came in and asked
- 34:18for PS5 Europe. Based on the conversations you
- 34:21had with the guy, you're unable to get the person able to
- 34:25recommend PS 6 Middle East. Like I said, I'm not a gamer.
- 34:31So please, if there's no such thing as PS6 Middle East, please
- 34:35just roll with me and make the appropriate more, let's say the
- 34:41appropriate changes. At least I know that this
- 34:44American version, well, let's pretend that this Middle Eastern
- 34:47version, so the person came in for PS5, you get the person to
- 34:51buy PS6 Middle East that is upsell of the upgrade.
- 34:55And this is how we can apply these things to our businesses.
- 34:59Now the only reason why I have been using tech and gadgets and
- 35:04everything is precisely because the client in question sales
- 35:09tech gadgets and you know, so yeah, in discussing with the
- 35:13sales associates, I mean, of course we have to use stuff that
- 35:16already in the store. Then one point that I made a
- 35:21long time ago. I hope you guys are getting to
- 35:23see now why if you listen to Brian Tracy's older material, he
- 35:28talks about subject matter expertise being the foundation,
- 35:31being the beginning of good sales.
- 35:32You can't see why subject matter expertise, knowing your material
- 35:35is the beginning. If you take an absolute novice
- 35:38like me and just throw into the shop and you want me to sell all
- 35:41these things, You want me to sell computer, you want me to
- 35:43sell phone, you want me to sell PS5.
- 35:46And I know absolutely nothing about these things.
- 35:49No how, no how. I will fumble and I will fumble
- 35:52for a long time until I get some knowledge on some of these
- 35:56things. But The thing is, for those of
- 35:58you who run your businesses, you forget that it took you a while
- 36:01to build up all this knowledge. And you expect that when people
- 36:04come into the business, they should just start selling like
- 36:06that immediately. So a whole host of you,
- 36:08actually, when you're putting together your sales team, you're
- 36:11putting together the sales girls, the sales boys.
- 36:13Actually, the first thing you're supposed to do is to train them
- 36:15on one or two things. OK, in this shop we sell car
- 36:18batteries. What do you know about car
- 36:19batteries? You don't know anything.
- 36:21OK, no problem. Let me start teaching about car
- 36:23battery. If you have any question, ask me
- 36:25about car battery because people need to know.
- 36:28If I come into your shop, I want to buy a car battery and the
- 36:31person who is there can only tell me that the difference
- 36:33between A&B is that A is 16,000 and the B is 23,000.
- 36:38Why is the price different? Which one is better?
- 36:41Which one is for Macy's? Which one is for Toyota, Which
- 36:43one is for Honda? They can't tell you the
- 36:45difference. It is not a very helpful selling
- 36:49experience. So that also has to be part of
- 36:51the training that you deliver to your crew.
- 36:54So anywhere close to 40 minutes. So let me just wrap it up here.
- 36:59And also because I have some calls that I need to attend to
- 37:04for prospective clients. So let me just bring that to a
- 37:07close. So I hope with these few points
- 37:09of mine, as we should say back in the day, I hope I've been
- 37:12able to convince you and not confuse you that upselling and
- 37:16cross selling are absolutely necessary tools that you can use
- 37:20to grow your business without spending extra money.
- 37:24So that's it, that's all for today folks.
- 37:26And remember, if you've got a sales and marketing question,
- 37:29bring them to me. You can call me SMS or WhatsApp
- 37:32me on 08064662140. Thank you very much for your
- 37:37time and attention. I'll catch you, dear listener,
- 37:39at the next episode.