Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / From Architecture Student to Entrepreneur: A Case Study
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome. Today's broadcast episode is
- 0:04going to be a listener shout out and then we're going to explore
- 0:07a few themes around the reality of business growth and learning.
- 0:13What else? OK, achieving scale, navigating
- 0:17the student market and education.
- 0:20That's for those of you who are trying to build businesses and
- 0:22you're still in school. Then we're going to talk a bit
- 0:24about market strategy. Yeah, market strategy, local
- 0:29versus international. And then we're also going to
- 0:31look at sales strategy and why sometimes we should focus on
- 0:37targeting rather than pitching. Now some of you are going to
- 0:42say, wow, that's a lot. Yes, it is.
- 0:44It is a lot. And that's because whenever
- 0:47people reach out to me from the podcast, you know, we chat back
- 0:50and forth and a couple of issues, a couple of issues come
- 0:54out. So this is just how and everyday
- 0:56normal conversation is with me. Now if you'd like to connect
- 1:00with me just like Sam did, that's the name of the person
- 1:04who reached out, the person who I have this WhatsApp chat with.
- 1:08Then you can connect with me by calling, sending me a text
- 1:11message or a WhatsApp message on 08064662140.
- 1:17Now, if you're interested in a 15 minute sale audit, you can
- 1:21WhatsApp me on the same number, 0806466 2140 or you can join my
- 1:28WhatsApp channel for updates every once in a while.
- 1:31So listener, shout out, first of all, shout out to Sam and his
- 1:36business is Vision World Hub. He's into academic research.
- 1:43And for those of you who have been listening for a while, no,
- 1:46it's not the same guy. There has been another person
- 1:49who was a client who was also in academic research, but he is
- 1:53based in Quara, I think. Yeah, he's based in Quara.
- 1:57So it's not the same guy. This is a different person.
- 1:59So Sam, from Vision World Hub, thank you very much for
- 2:02listening to the podcast. Now.
- 2:03Thank you very much for reaching out.
- 2:06I took the liberty of using a real name because I assumed
- 2:09that, you know, you wouldn't mind anyway, I didn't use your
- 2:14surname. So I guess, I guess we're
- 2:16covered. So Sam sent me a message on
- 2:19WhatsApp or several messages, and one of them in particular
- 2:23caught my fancy. And that's the reason why I'm
- 2:25making today's podcast episode. So he says he had, OK, no, I
- 2:33caught this message midway. Anyway, he admitted that he
- 2:37listens to me and he has he subscribes to the podcast and
- 2:43he's been following other people listening to other things, but
- 2:46no method is never enough. And so that's the reason why
- 2:49he's also subscribing to my own podcast.
- 2:51Then he mentioned that he's been learning to implement the things
- 2:55that I talk about over here. He also mentioned that his
- 2:58business is not yet on a big scale.
- 3:00We spoke a bit about how he currently the the market he
- 3:05focuses on is the student market because he's a student of
- 3:09architecture in Benin. Then let's see what else.
- 3:15OK, then spoke a bit about, you know, building customers locally
- 3:19and then internationally. And he said he needs to learn
- 3:24more about how to pitch himself and to scale better.
- 3:27Then he said that my podcast has been instrumental.
- 3:30And thank you very much, Sam, for the very kind words.
- 3:33And Sam, if you're listening to today's episode, Please remember
- 3:36to share the podcast with other people who might find it
- 3:39instrumental as well. So during the chat, I responded
- 3:43and of course, because I was glad and flattered to hear the
- 3:45nice thing he had to say, although I told him that I don't
- 3:50think he has a pitching problem, that I think he has a targeting
- 3:52problem. Some of you might wonder what's
- 3:54the difference? What's a pitch, what's it,
- 3:55what's targeting? Don't worry, we'll get to that.
- 3:59But summary, the idea behind this whole thing, targeting
- 4:02versus pitching, is sometimes our business problems go away
- 4:06when we start talking to the right people.
- 4:08Sometimes you're talking to the wrong crowd.
- 4:10So it's not a matter of you need to fix something, you need to
- 4:14refine something. You just need to stop looking at
- 4:16the people they are currently talking to because these people
- 4:19that you're trying to chase, you know, they're the wrong crowd.
- 4:22It's not going to work. It ain't going to happen.
- 4:24So that's just one thing that I wanted to get him to understand
- 4:27and that is the main reason why I'm making today's podcast
- 4:31episode. So let's explore some major
- 4:34ideas from this exchange between Sam and I.
- 4:38So now this whole thing of no method is ever enough.
- 4:40Now, Sam is absolutely correct. Excuse me, Sam is 100% correct.
- 4:49Sorry about that. So yes, there is no silver
- 4:53bullet. It is something I keep saying on
- 4:55the podcast over and over again. There's no silver bullet.
- 4:58So anybody who has found this podcast, for instance, thinking
- 5:00that I'm a prophet and I'm going to say something which is a
- 5:05divine ray of truth and will solve all your problems, I'm
- 5:08sorry, you're going to be disappointed.
- 5:12So there is no silver bullet in business.
- 5:15The best we can do is to just keep looking for different
- 5:17frameworks and different methodologies for growing
- 5:20businesses. Now, no matter the frameworks or
- 5:23the methodologies that you find, even though they seem disparate,
- 5:26even though they seem separate, The thing is for a particular
- 5:31context or for particular personality or for particular
- 5:33industry or challenge, you will find a bunch of things that work
- 5:37together. And so you now have to become
- 5:39skilled. You now have to become adept at
- 5:41figuring out what to apply and when what you're going to weave
- 5:45together a certain number of tools that work for you in your
- 5:49own particular situation, in your own particular context.
- 5:52So yeah, Sam is correct. There's no silver bullet.
- 5:55And if there's anybody who came here looking for a silver
- 5:57bullet, I'm very, very sorry. So this podcast is going to be
- 6:00useful to learn how to sell well, especially when we are
- 6:05talking about personal selling, which is contexts,
- 6:11relationships, situations where you are interacting with someone
- 6:14one-on-one, sending an e-mail to somebody one-on-one, making a
- 6:20phone call one-on-one, going to visit someone and you are face
- 6:23to face, you know, these sorts of situations.
- 6:26So having a conversation with one person and that person is
- 6:28important enough that you want to build profitable and pivotal
- 6:33relationships with. So if you're looking for that
- 6:35sort of thing, then yes, I'll help you.
- 6:37But my podcast is not sufficient.
- 6:41It's not. So you should also be looking
- 6:44for podcasts on business management because eventually
- 6:47you're going to have a team and people beyond you.
- 6:49So you will have to learn management.
- 6:51So start looking for podcasts on business management.
- 6:54You have to look for podcasts on finance.
- 6:56It's absolutely important because people reach out for me
- 6:58from time to time. And after we talk, I say, look,
- 7:01your problem is a finance problem.
- 7:03It's not a sales problem and I'm not a specialist in sales,
- 7:06sorry, in finance. So I can help you.
- 7:09So start looking for podcasts in finance, but of course you know,
- 7:13relative to where you are right now.
- 7:17So if you are self-employed and you're looking for podcasts on
- 7:22finance where they start talking about special purpose vehicles
- 7:27and you know, things like that, like, you know, that's too much.
- 7:30It's, it's beyond you. So look for podcasts and money
- 7:33podcasts for non podcasts that are relevant to your own stage.
- 7:37Then you also need podcasts in people that resource management
- 7:40podcasts and negotiation, you know, different things like
- 7:43that. So just like some broaden your
- 7:46horizons, look for a whole bunch of stuff, but you know, make
- 7:49sure that my own podcast is always top five.
- 7:52Make sure because sales is the lifeblood of business.
- 7:56If you don't have sales, then there's no point in pursuing the
- 7:58other stuff. So if your sales are poor, then
- 8:00what are you doing listening to business management about?
- 8:03Like, if your sales are poor, there's no business to manage.
- 8:07The same thing with negotiations.
- 8:09If your sales are poor, which one they negotiate?
- 8:11There's nobody to negotiate. It's just you in your office
- 8:14every day or every week. Maybe once every two months you
- 8:17get a customer. But which kind?
- 8:20Like which kind of negotiation they do, having one customer
- 8:25every month, that's not enough to say you're practicing
- 8:26negotiation skills. So always keep my own podcast,
- 8:29top five, but you will always have to look for other stuff.
- 8:34Then he said his business is not on a big scale yet.
- 8:37And I agree with him. But you know, when Nigel Boies
- 8:40say that business is not a big scale, sometimes I get the
- 8:43impression that they mean something else.
- 8:45So that's why I keep talking about scale and what scale means
- 8:48Now. Scale just means that you're
- 8:50growing a business beyond your personal efforts and beyond your
- 8:55constraints. The reason why I'm pointing this
- 8:57out is because when most Niger boys say that they want to
- 9:00scale, what they mean is they want to hammer, they want to
- 9:02blow, they want to get billions. So getting billions does not
- 9:06necessarily mean you have scaled.
- 9:09Let me explain. So scaling just means I'm
- 9:13growing beyond me. So right now I'm consulting, but
- 9:17I'm a one man show. So God forbid if I drop dead
- 9:21right now, everything comes to an end.
- 9:23So my business has no scale because everything starts and
- 9:27everything ends with me. That is why I keep telling
- 9:30people that, look, don't even call me a businessman.
- 9:32I am not a businessman. I am self-employed.
- 9:36There's a difference. Because if let's say I'm eating
- 9:40a Cara now and I'm rushing the a Cara real fast and I don't have
- 9:44water with me and maybe I don't know, something happens and I
- 9:48get scared and then I choke and then I die.
- 9:50You know, that's it, that's the end, nothing else, because I do
- 9:54not have scale. Scale is when your business
- 9:56grows beyond your personal efforts and beyond your
- 9:59constraints. So if you are alive and well,
- 10:01the business will grow. If you are no more, the business
- 10:04will grow. If you take a break, the
- 10:06business will grow. Whatever it is you're doing, the
- 10:09business will grow. Excuse me, because it does not
- 10:12depend on the EU. So some of you may get tired
- 10:16when I'm making all these distinctions, but it's not, I'm
- 10:19not just being theoretical, it's very practical.
- 10:23A lot of us are not business people, yes, to big up
- 10:27ourselves. When you go home, your auntie
- 10:29says, oh, So what do you do? Say I'm a businessman?
- 10:32You can't tell her that to show off.
- 10:33But really you're not a businessman.
- 10:36You're self-employed because you don't have skill.
- 10:40Everything so rests on you. So to scale in the real sense,
- 10:44what is required is you need people, you need teams, because
- 10:47of course you got to delegate to other people.
- 10:50Then you need systems, or you need frameworks, or you need
- 10:53standard operating procedures. They're all the same systems.
- 10:56Frameworks just means the guidelines, the instructions,
- 10:59the toolkit that you will use to train other people.
- 11:03So in the beginning, when it's just you doing the research and
- 11:06the writing, no problem. But eventually you had two, 3-4
- 11:09people to now write under you or to now do research under you or
- 11:14to now sell under you. And I'm talking to you, Sam.
- 11:18So the documents, the processes, the systems that you will use to
- 11:23train these new writers, this is how you research your topic,
- 11:26this is how you create the synopsis, this is how you do
- 11:29draft chapter. This is how you write a
- 11:32conclusion. This is how you see all of that
- 11:34that will cause systems or frameworks.
- 11:38Then you also have some people who will be selling on your
- 11:40behalf, assuming that those writers are not the ones who
- 11:43sell. So the thing that you will use
- 11:44to now train those people who are selling on your behalf, we
- 11:48only sell to the student community.
- 11:50This is how we approach students.
- 11:52This is how we start the conversation with them.
- 11:55This is how we figure out what they need.
- 11:57This is how we argue that we can deliver them value.
- 12:01So the thing that you will use to trim them, those are the
- 12:04systems, the frameworks, the standard operating procedures.
- 12:08So you need them to scale because scaling involves people
- 12:13and teams, and you can't just get a team, put them in the
- 12:18office and say, Oh yeah, start work.
- 12:21It's not like that you have to train them.
- 12:23So everything that you use to train them, the frameworks, all
- 12:26of that, make sure that they're down in writing, down in writing
- 12:31on your Google Calendar, down in writing on a folder in the file,
- 12:34in a cabinet, you know, somewhere so that people can
- 12:37refer to it so that they can be trained on and so they can get
- 12:41all the answers to all the problems that they're facing in
- 12:43the business. Then to skill, you also need
- 12:46technology. Technology, just to, I'll put
- 12:50you now to multiply your efforts and put it that way.
- 12:52So those are the things that are required for scaling.
- 12:55You need people, you need teams, then you also need systems and
- 12:59frameworks. Then after that you need
- 13:02technology. So just like that bank, Zenith
- 13:04Bank, you know, they used to say back in the day, now Zenith Bank
- 13:07people process technology. So that's what you need to
- 13:11scale. Now when it comes to scaling, be
- 13:14patient. Rome was not built in a day.
- 13:17So just be patient. Don't expect that you can scale
- 13:20overnight. But the reason why I'm talking
- 13:22about the scale thing is just in case there's another guy like
- 13:26Sam who's in Benin or somebody else who's in Lagos who thinks
- 13:30that scale means you make a billionaire.
- 13:33That's not what scaling means. Because you can have a
- 13:36billionaire but no scale at all in any of your business ideas.
- 13:40So if you have a business, a billionaire right now, but your
- 13:43business, your billionaire now the result of a horseshoe, you
- 13:46know, you're the also you're a sharp guy on the move.
- 13:50You know, 1-2, three, you don't collect.
- 13:52You know, if that's where your billion has come from, you don't
- 13:56have scale because the moment you can't be moving sharp,
- 13:59sharp, sharp. Like if you marry and you go for
- 14:01honeymoon, the honeymoon is sweet.
- 14:02You stay on honeymoon for maybe like four or five months that
- 14:05for five months, no money is coming in because you're not
- 14:08moving again. So the fact that I have a
- 14:11billionaire does not mean you scale, but we should be aiming
- 14:14for both. We should aim to have that
- 14:16billionaire. We should also aim to scale.
- 14:18Then Sam also says that he's currently in school, he's
- 14:22studying architecture. I think that's really, really
- 14:24impressive. That's being in school and
- 14:26trying to build a business. In fact, this is my guy with her
- 14:30Ekenga software factory. That's IKSFI mentioned them in
- 14:33the previous episode. If you just listen, you know
- 14:35what that's about. There's also one of the reasons
- 14:38why I messed with the guy because I really dig, you know,
- 14:41people who are in school and you know, then they also they want
- 14:45to come up. I dig it.
- 14:46I really, really dig it. So for those of you who are like
- 14:49Sam and the founder of IKSF, you can get Software Factory who is
- 14:54still in school. It's how do I put it now?
- 15:00It's tough, really tough. Especially those of you who are
- 15:05on the course of first class, you want to graduate first
- 15:07class. You know, like my guy at IKEA
- 15:09SF. OK Sam, I didn't ask you about
- 15:12graduating first class, but it's worth it.
- 15:14Try and graduate first class. So for those of you who are on
- 15:17the course, almost worth it. It's hard, but it's worth it
- 15:22because you are building transferable real world skills.
- 15:27You're in school, but you're also doing something that
- 15:30relates to the real world. Are you talking to people in How
- 15:35to Explain Itself? Look, trying to grow a business
- 15:39will force you to get some skills that work in the real
- 15:43world. So like say Sam, for instance.
- 15:45Sam is talking about how he's struggling to attract the ideal
- 15:49client when Sam leaves school because he studied architecture.
- 15:53In fact, it is perfect because Sam, you study architecture of
- 15:56me. I studied law, so you are my
- 15:58brother. Some of you say what does law
- 16:00have to do with architecture? This is what law has to do with
- 16:02architecture. Now there are other industries
- 16:05that when you go and finish school, you know, career part
- 16:07nonde, everything is aligned. If you study medicine, it is
- 16:10assumed that you will work in a hospital and government
- 16:13hospitals are there. You know, you just blend
- 16:15accordingly. But now when you study law, when
- 16:19you study architecture, it is kind of implied that you will
- 16:25fend for yourself. Some of you might not
- 16:28understand, but if you're in law, you understand what I mean.
- 16:31If you're an architecture, you understand what I mean.
- 16:33You know your teachers, when they're teaching you, they don't
- 16:36teach you as if when you finish, you go and do government work or
- 16:40you finish, you know, this ministry work or something.
- 16:42They're teaching you as if when you graduate from architecture
- 16:48or when you graduate from law that you sort yourself out.
- 16:52So perfect. Sam is studying architecture.
- 16:54Now, assuming this research thing doesn't work out and Sam
- 16:57finishes with first class architecture and he goes for
- 17:01masters. You know, let's say he goes for
- 17:03masters, you know, New York School of Architecture or
- 17:05something, something the guy come back.
- 17:07What will be the first challenge attracting ideal clients.
- 17:11Now somebody like him who has gone through the trouble while
- 17:14he was in university to attract ideal clients when he was doing
- 17:18research business, Can you see how somebody like him, you know,
- 17:21will fear too much? So we are scared because, you
- 17:26know, I've done it before now for Sam and other people who are
- 17:30in school, they've they've done it.
- 17:32So it's just, you know how I put it, same challenge, just
- 17:37different neighborhood, you know, same hustle.
- 17:39That's that's how it is. So it's good.
- 17:44So keep it up, Sam. And those of you who are in
- 17:47school, this is the lady who reached out to me from OAU.
- 17:51Sorry, I can't remember your name because it's been a while
- 17:53since we spoke. But you know, you know, it's
- 17:55you. At the time she reached out to
- 17:56me, she was in second, second year, second level OAUI went to
- 18:01I graduated from OAU. So I was really nice to, to hear
- 18:06one of my juniors listening to the podcast.
- 18:08She's in the perfume business. Yeah, perfume business.
- 18:11Although me, I was kind of short as like perfume from law to
- 18:14perfume from where to where. But anyway was a good
- 18:17conversation. So for all my peeps, Sam doing
- 18:21research that my OU babe doing perfume who again these ladies
- 18:30from Ibadan, I think they finished nursing or something, I
- 18:34can't remember. It's been a while.
- 18:35You know, shout out to all of you.
- 18:37It's tough, will continue. So those ladies who are in
- 18:41Ibadan doing nursing, I think was nursing their own business
- 18:45was catering. Yeah.
- 18:46And then one of them got transferred to Kano.
- 18:49So she was even worried like this one that they're sending me
- 18:51to Kano. How will I continue?
- 18:53You know, so but continue is worth it.
- 18:57You are building real world skills.
- 19:01You're getting rid of the fear of failing.
- 19:03You are learning how to hustle. So continue or please be also be
- 19:08focused on school. All right, so if you can
- 19:11graduate first class, please graduate first class.
- 19:14Some people say first class. We will talk about that in
- 19:17another episode. If you can graduate the first
- 19:19class, we'll talk about that in another episode.
- 19:21Now, one more thing, all of you that are in school and they
- 19:27also, I don't know if it's a generational thing, but like you
- 19:32don't have, you know, no boyfriend, no girlfriend, like
- 19:34what's going on? Like I don't understand.
- 19:38I don't get it. What happened?
- 19:40Who decided overnight so that romance is no longer a good
- 19:42thing? You see, look, it's good that we
- 19:46graduate first class and it's good that we have also.
- 19:48All right, so it's good that we get first class and I will make
- 19:51that money. What about romance now?
- 19:54What is going on with you people?
- 19:57I understand that relationships are hard.
- 19:59And you know, in the media all we hear about is marriages that
- 20:02are suffering and, you know, husband and wife that are
- 20:05stabbing themselves and marriages breaking up and
- 20:07everything. But come on now.
- 20:10Male and female, complimentary is a spice of life.
- 20:16So as you're hustling and as you're trying to graduate, make
- 20:19time for romance. A big.
- 20:20And marriage is a necessity. All these boys are running away.
- 20:24They know I'm married. I don't understand.
- 20:26So. OK, Joshua, I'll call you by
- 20:28name, but I won't call you by company.
- 20:30But Joshua, even yourself. OK, You may find out.
- 20:34Yeah. You don't have.
- 20:34Babe. Come on now.
- 20:36It's not proper. It's not proper.
- 20:38Make time for romance. So Sam, you too, if you don't
- 20:41have babe, go and get a beep. And the ladies who are nursing,
- 20:45well, although there are members of this church, Kumu is church.
- 20:49And in kumu is church, you can't have boyfriend.
- 20:51But if you're singing kumu, OK, well, let me not lead anybody
- 20:56else straight. But Shah, romance is essential.
- 20:59I say romance. I didn't, I'm not saying anyway,
- 21:03let me just leave it there. So Sam also says that his market
- 21:07is a student market. Yeah, some people are afraid of
- 21:10it, but it has its advantages #1 is seasonal.
- 21:13So if school is out of session, then there's a problem.
- 21:16But having gone through Above My Wallet university and then also
- 21:23gone in through University of Aberdeen, looking at things from
- 21:28the real estate perspective, I started seeing that, oh, like
- 21:30there's some advantages. There's some advantages because
- 21:35in OU all the people, the landlords, you know, people who
- 21:39bought houses or built houses around campus, like steady,
- 21:44you'll always have tenants always.
- 21:48Then you collect your money upfront for the whole year
- 21:51because it's not like, oh, you bought system where you're
- 21:54renting month to month, you know, so you pay the whole year.
- 21:57So, and even when I was in OU, there was one guy who I think
- 22:02put together something, I can't remember if you put together
- 22:05something or maybe like somebody built it and got him to manage
- 22:08it. But I saw that was not was not
- 22:10bad. So if you have a student market,
- 22:12yeah, it's seasonal, but it's not bad.
- 22:15And The thing is, as long as that university exists, you will
- 22:17be able to count on that market and you'll be able to plan on
- 22:20your peaks and trolls peaks are just when business is doing
- 22:23good. So money they come and then
- 22:24trust is just when, you know, everybody has gone home, so
- 22:28there's no money. So like people who used to sell
- 22:32food on the campuses, aha. So those people who who had
- 22:37restaurants and things like that where everybody's around,
- 22:40especially in the beginning of the time when everybody has
- 22:42money, business is booming. And during holiday, you know,
- 22:45everywhere it goes quiet. So I'm dealing with student
- 22:49market. It's not that bad, seasonal.
- 22:51But yeah, you can plan. And quite frankly, for real
- 22:55estate, I think the thing makes sense because I noticed that in
- 22:58University of Aberdeen, the first year the school will give
- 23:01you accommodation because it is in Aberdeen was the same thing
- 23:04as in UNILAG and OAU. So I think in OAU when I was
- 23:08there, I think student population was about 20, I think
- 23:11maybe 22,000 or something like that.
- 23:13But of course not enough space. So some people will get a
- 23:17location on campus, the rest of you won't search yourself out in
- 23:21town or you squat. So in the University of Aberdeen
- 23:25was was the same thing too. Rooms are limited by in
- 23:29Aberdeen, there's no squatting. You know, able people know they
- 23:31catch you squatting or more you're your own.
- 23:33They evict you and just squatter too.
- 23:37So no squatting. But of course you know Nigeria
- 23:39now once in a while, you know your guy will come and crash
- 23:42maybe like one week before he moves, you know, that kind of
- 23:45thing. So I was like, gosh, I've lost
- 23:49my train of thought. Anyway, student market is not
- 23:55necessarily a bad market. Now, there's something that
- 23:57people used to say that students don't have money.
- 24:00So when I was in school, that is something that I heard and it's
- 24:03something I believed. But now that I've grown up a
- 24:05bit, I've seen that look, it's not so it's not so sure because
- 24:09OK, Sam, Sam is in Benin, OK, studying architecture.
- 24:12I also have another client who is in Benin, but this guy in
- 24:15school in Benin, he just decided to settle down there and his
- 24:19business is, he is into mobile and computer accessories and
- 24:24then gaming accessories and things like that.
- 24:27And so I asked him like when I was consulting for him, I need
- 24:31to know who his ideal customer audience is, his customer
- 24:35avatar. Because you need to know who
- 24:37your ideal audience is before you start running up and down,
- 24:40you know, coming up with advertising campaigns or coming
- 24:43up with marketing campaigns and things like that.
- 24:45You need to know exactly who it is you're running after at the
- 24:471st place. So, so this guy said that
- 24:52students were his main customers and I said our students how?
- 24:57Because you know what I was told when I was in school is that
- 24:59students don't have money. So never sell to students.
- 25:02That's what I heard. But then this guy is making
- 25:05bank, serious bank. If I has opened a new location
- 25:09in Abuja right now as we are talking and he said that his
- 25:14students are his his main clients.
- 25:17I say how He says well, it doesn't know, but you know,
- 25:21students, you know you guys to form you have to package.
- 25:25And so students actually buy devices from hundreds of
- 25:27thousands of naira. So the brand new iPhone comes
- 25:30out. Who are the people that are
- 25:31going to be buying them? Students, other babes they want
- 25:35to impress or boys wear 1 impress and so they're buying
- 25:39for babes butcher Students, PS-5, PS, DS, PS dot Sony
- 25:46PlayStation, this Microsoft Xbox that anyone we drop who's going
- 25:51to buy it? Students because I want to form
- 25:55and everything so I will open up my eyes, you know, somehow.
- 25:58Students, if you think it's important they find the money,
- 26:04if it's some sort of device or whatever that they think looks
- 26:08cool, like TV's for instance, like the last time I was in
- 26:11ground square and I saw this TV, flat screen TV, I can't remember
- 26:15the make, but this was flat, like flatter than the phone.
- 26:19The TV was mad. And I think it was like 3 point
- 26:243.6 M, something like that. Yeah.
- 26:26So there's some students that have that.
- 26:28That's what they have entered their house.
- 26:30That's what that's what you see there.
- 26:32So somehow they they find the money.
- 26:35By the way, I'm not saying you should make students steal.
- 26:39So I guess the lesson here is not to say that students don't
- 26:43have money, but rather we should, if you are in the
- 26:48student market, try and figure out what it is that students are
- 26:51willing to pay money on and then sell that.
- 26:56And yes, for those of you who are curious, yes it is true,
- 27:03students don't buy books. So if you want to open up a
- 27:07bookstore on a campus, you're wasting your time.
- 27:11And the good news is it seems to be universal.
- 27:14In Nigeria, students don't buy books.
- 27:17In the UK, students don't buy books.
- 27:19So I guess the lesson is if you want to sell to students, look
- 27:21for what it is that they want to buy.
- 27:23If it is textbook you're selling or more, you're problem, serious
- 27:28problem. So yeah, look for students want
- 27:32to sell. I guess that's a lesson for
- 27:33everybody, no matter the business that you're involved
- 27:35in, don't sell what you think is moving.
- 27:38Look for the thing that is actually moving in the market
- 27:40and then sell that thing. Then on finding the right
- 27:44customers locally and internationally.
- 27:46Yeah. So I told him, yeah, that's the
- 27:47focus. But my own advice is master the
- 27:50local game first before you go international because too many
- 27:54people try to go international prematurely.
- 27:57And that's one problem that one of my OK, she was not a client,
- 28:01but she did some work for me, some brand new work for me.
- 28:03That was the problem that they were facing.
- 28:05They were trying to go international prematurely.
- 28:08You're trying to go international prematurely.
- 28:10You're trying to target international clients in America
- 28:12and in the US. Meanwhile, your sales motion,
- 28:15you haven't perfected this in Nigeria yet.
- 28:19How do you talk to customers? You don't know, You haven't
- 28:21figured it out where you want to learn how to sell to foreigners.
- 28:25OK, Who is your ideal audience where you're supposed to be
- 28:29targeting? You don't know.
- 28:30You haven't figured it out on the local audience yet, but
- 28:33they're going to be spending a lot of money trying to target
- 28:36international audiences online. I'm paying heavy, heavy, heavy
- 28:41money to Facebook to advertise to these people.
- 28:44So look, we mean well when we say we want to conquer the
- 28:51international market. We mean very, very well.
- 28:54But we need to just calm down, figure out the local market
- 28:58first. Then the things that we learn
- 29:03will help us to become much more effective, much more efficient
- 29:07when we start targeting international markets.
- 29:09And then apart from that, when you master your craft first in
- 29:15Niger, you know that you deliver credible services, Then of
- 29:19course, you know that you can deliver services everywhere.
- 29:23If you haven't mastered your craft here in Niger, and then
- 29:26you want to start trying to sell your branding services abroad,
- 29:29your Research Services abroad, but then you're struggling.
- 29:33You know, you'll be telling yourself, Oh, no racism.
- 29:35No, it's not really narracism. It's possible that you haven't
- 29:38really learned your craft as you never let work finish.
- 29:43Are you starting his communication barrier?
- 29:45It could be, but maybe it's just that you never let work finish.
- 29:50And so when you're dealing with people abroad, you are not as
- 29:55good as you think. So master your craft.
- 29:58But for those of you who do research and academic work like
- 30:01Sam, Oh yes, international people pay much better.
- 30:05So especially like Nigerians in diaspora, because like one of my
- 30:09clients, another guy, this one is based in Quara.
- 30:11Yeah, this guy is in Quara and he's also in the in the research
- 30:15business was making good money because you know what it is now
- 30:19when somebody in America, for instance, you will agree and you
- 30:24say, well, I write my project for me and then the guy wires
- 30:27you $2000. You know to them $2000 might not
- 30:32be BBB, but by the time you receive $2000 here, that's in
- 30:37the, you know, teen entire millions.
- 30:39So it's good money. So for those of you who do
- 30:42research, I understand that after a while you say, look, I'm
- 30:46done. No more OAU, no more UNILAC, no
- 30:49more Uni made, no more University of Abuja, no more
- 30:54Noun National Open University will now be looking for people
- 30:57in Harvard and or what not to to be our clients.
- 31:00So I understand, but just know that there's some ethical issues
- 31:04involved. So my client Inquirer, he's
- 31:06getting out of the business precisely because of those
- 31:09issues because it's good money. But then after a while he
- 31:12started feeling somehow like this thing that people are
- 31:15giving me their project and I'm the one writing the project for
- 31:17them, you know, the team day one time.
- 31:20So because of that, he's trying to leave the business.
- 31:25Some of you will be asking me who ethics don't help.
- 31:27Look, I'm not going to go into that, but I'm just letting you
- 31:29know that there's some ethical issues involved in this
- 31:32business. So if you want to be involved
- 31:33just I'll put it anyway. I've mentioned that the ethical
- 31:39issues involved. Let me just leave it like that.
- 31:41Then finally, Sam was talking about how he needs to learn how
- 31:46to pitch better. And this is the main thing that
- 31:48I wanted him to to stomach to learn.
- 31:53And this is the main thing that I'm hoping some of you will get.
- 31:55If you didn't learn anything from anything that I've been
- 31:57saying so far, I hope you will get something from this one.
- 32:02Learning how to pitch better is never the problem.
- 32:09I will say it again, learning how to pitch better is never,
- 32:13never the problem because pitching is guesswork.
- 32:17Sales pitch. Now you meet somebody, you say,
- 32:19oh boy, buy my something. Now is the best, is the finest,
- 32:22is the brightest, is the blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
- 32:24That is never the problem. Never.
- 32:26Because pitching is guesswork. Whenever you are in a sales
- 32:31pitch, you are guessing. It is guesswork.
- 32:36So if you want to improve your pitch, essentially you're trying
- 32:39to learn how to guess better or you're trying to be more
- 32:42eloquent in your guesswork, and that is not the problem.
- 32:48The problem actually is qualification and discovery.
- 32:51Qualification and discovery just means you figure out who is this
- 32:57person, what do they need, what are they trying to achieve, what
- 33:01problems are they running away from?
- 33:03You know, things like that. If you can get to the heart of
- 33:07what it is that people actually need, then you can start making
- 33:09effective presentations. Effective presentations begin
- 33:14with listening better and with knowing the audience.
- 33:19Let me give you an example. You guys remember the time when
- 33:24I think that was last year that kids were going back to school,
- 33:28then wifey saw this thing on Instagram.
- 33:30You know, something, something sales, something, something,
- 33:32whatever, whatever. And we went there.
- 33:36But I should have known it was a trap from the beginning because
- 33:39I don't like buying clothes. And you know, if I have money,
- 33:42I'll use the money and do all that stuff already.
- 33:44Buy clothes. So my wife says I have the
- 33:45fashion sense of a Ghanaian school teacher.
- 33:47Sorry, those of you who are Ghanaian school teachers.
- 33:51My wife said it. Mumsy laughed.
- 33:52Mumsy agreed. And one of my good friends in
- 33:56business, he agreed as well. So I don't know how Ghanaian
- 33:59school teachers dress, but apparently I dress like 1.
- 34:02So where was I, Where was I? So I should have known I was a
- 34:08trap. So we went there now and we
- 34:10bought the things I was supposed to buy.
- 34:12We bought the shoes for the kids and we bought, I think water
- 34:16bottles for the kids. And what do we buy again?
- 34:18You know, the normal, normal stuff.
- 34:20Then as we were going out, my wife now said, Madam, you get
- 34:23jeans. And that's why I just realized
- 34:27she set me up. My wife lured me out there so
- 34:29she can buy jeans for me by force, by fire, because she has
- 34:32been saying go and buy jeans, Go and buy jeans.
- 34:35This one you have, you've been wearing it for so long that if
- 34:38you take it and you just dust it, that it is mud that will
- 34:42start coming out of the jeans. And I kept telling my wife, I'm
- 34:45OK, I'm good with these jeans. It's fine.
- 34:47OK. Does it look dirty?
- 34:49I'll wash it. There's no problem.
- 34:51But man, I was too late. She don't set me up.
- 34:54There's no I couldn't run. I was there.
- 34:57Say my name, you get jeans. And then my name was busy
- 35:00outside. So my name told her husband who
- 35:01was inside about the jeans. Next thing my husband started
- 35:05saying ah Bros see this one now Wrangler jeans something
- 35:09something something blah blah blah USA this this this that
- 35:12that that that that. You see what Oga was doing is
- 35:18called a sales pitch. There are two people in the
- 35:22store. My wife said Madam you get
- 35:25jeans. The Madam was busy with customer
- 35:28outside so she signaled her husband.
- 35:31And then the husband just looked at me.
- 35:33For some reason he thought Wrangler jeans now the one we
- 35:38sued this guy. So the guy started Wrangler
- 35:40jeans, blah, blah, blah, high quality USA, you know, on and on
- 35:45and on and on and on and on. Trying to sell Wrangler jeans.
- 35:50That is a pitch. The person that you're talking
- 35:53to, does he like jeans? You don't know.
- 35:56OK, he likes jeans. Is he a Wrangler person you
- 35:58don't know? Is he a Calvin Klein person you
- 36:01don't know? Is he a Christian dual person
- 36:03you don't know? Is he a blue jeans kind of
- 36:07person you don't know? Is he a red jeans kind of person
- 36:11you don't know? Is he a white jeans kind of
- 36:12person you don't know? But in your store, the one that
- 36:17looks like he can fit this guy because I'm on the big side
- 36:20happens to be a Wrangler Jean. So therefore any guy that come
- 36:25into this store that is asking for Jean, so long as it looks
- 36:29like you can fit him, I will pitch.
- 36:31You must buy. You must buy rank lighting, USA,
- 36:34high quality, blah blah blah blah blah blah.
- 36:38That is pitching. Learning how to pitch better is
- 36:43not the problem. Learning how to guess better is
- 36:46not the problem. Or learning how to pitch with
- 36:48Fournier is not your problem. Learning how to figure out what
- 36:52the person needs is the problem. Say boss, you define Jing.
- 36:57I said no, be mule. Now my wife, I'm by force.
- 37:01By force. Then from there he will know
- 37:03whether he should focus on me or you should focus on Madam.
- 37:06If he's focusing on Madam, which is my wife, it's not a matter of
- 37:09Madam. OK, so you want to upgrade
- 37:12Roger? How do we want to upgrade him?
- 37:14What's the plan? And then hear what my wife would
- 37:16have to say. Based on what my wife says, he
- 37:18will know what kind of recommendations to make.
- 37:20He will ask me one of two questions.
- 37:21Based on that question, you now know whether.
- 37:24OK, now for this particular guy, even though Madam said jeans for
- 37:28this particular guy, because of how in the squeezing face or
- 37:31because of the things he has said, we're better off giving
- 37:34this guy chinos. That is the difference.
- 37:40And that is why lots of you are struggling in sales.
- 37:43You will are learning how to pitch, to pitch, to pitch
- 37:45guesswork. You just be guessing by me.
- 37:48I'm the greatest, I'm the fastest, I'm the brightest, I'm
- 37:50the newest, I'm the best. UK fairly used America, this da
- 37:54da da da Sweden second hand. Do you know if they even care
- 37:58about these things? Ask the person, figure out what
- 38:02they want, then tailor your proposal or tailor your
- 38:06presentation accordingly. Listen to people, know your
- 38:11audience. That is what will make a
- 38:14difference. So Sam, I didn't tell you this,
- 38:19you know, in a text message, but I'm saying it here on the
- 38:22podcast. I'm hoping you're listening and
- 38:24I'm also saying it for the benefit of other people who I
- 38:27hope are listening well. Pitching will not solve your
- 38:31problem. Qualification and discovery
- 38:34will. Learning who is in front of you
- 38:38will solve your problems. Learning what they care about
- 38:40will solve your problems. That is what will allow you to
- 38:44make an effective recommendation, a recommendation
- 38:48that will make sense. So if you're like that Olga, and
- 38:54you'll be having problem selling your jeans.
- 38:57The problem with selling your jeans is you've been launching
- 38:59straight into a pitch. Figure out who the person is
- 39:04first. If you don't have what they
- 39:07want, you can do the Niger thing of oh, OK, I don't have it, but
- 39:12my guy in shop B3 has it. You take him there as a hand him
- 39:19over to the guy in B3. You just give that signal, you
- 39:22know, raise your eyebrow, you know, so that the guy will
- 39:23understand that. OK, you know what, you settle
- 39:27you 10% or something. Sometimes that's the right thing
- 39:30to do. So get better at learning what
- 39:33it is that people actually want, people actually need.
- 39:37Then the thing I mentioned about targeting is this.
- 39:41Sometimes you're struggling, but sometimes it's because you're
- 39:43talking to people. You're talking to the wrong
- 39:45people. Wrong people just mean people
- 39:47who are not really interested. The person is not really
- 39:50interested. Your chances for closing
- 39:52anything meaningful is low. You're talking to people who are
- 39:55not really interested. You're talking to people who
- 39:57have no need. You're talking to people who
- 39:59have no money. You're talking to people who
- 40:01have no urgency or no compelling reason to take action soon.
- 40:05So if you sell Research Services and you're struggling with
- 40:10selling your Research Services, perhaps you're in a place where
- 40:14people are not really interested.
- 40:15Now maybe people in Uni Ben Studios like in OAU, because in
- 40:20OAU we did Jack, we did read. Well, at least back then, I
- 40:23don't know about now. So if you're trying to sell
- 40:26Research Services in the school, like who are you?
- 40:28You're wasting your time. Who patronize you?
- 40:31Nobody will patronize you because every, you know, we,
- 40:34they read. But if you want to sell your
- 40:39paper, writing services are not taught in uni like in uni like
- 40:43they are not serious. They like to party, they like to
- 40:47play, they like to form and go there.
- 40:49You will sell your research writing services, your paper
- 40:54writing services, you know, write exam for people, write jam
- 40:57for people, write everything because you need like they want
- 41:00to play. By the way, my wife went to
- 41:04UNILAC, so it's OK. I can abuse people from UNILAC
- 41:06because you know, we're family. So sometimes you're struggling
- 41:13because where you are, these people are not interested.
- 41:16You think this is a good idea, You're pitching it, you're
- 41:18saying it, but you're in an environment where people just
- 41:21can't be bothered or they have no need.
- 41:26If you're sending your academic writing services in a place
- 41:29where the average CGP is, I don't know, 4.2 or something or
- 41:34more will be hard because already you know Nene Jack on
- 41:38their own, they're sufficient on their own, like you'll be hard,
- 41:43No interest, no need. Sometimes it is no money.
- 41:48You want to sell your research writing services, You want to
- 41:50sell your paper writing services, you want to sell your
- 41:52whatever. But you do not want to take this
- 41:55job for anything less than 650 K.
- 41:59Some people say 650K. You know what?
- 42:04I'm better off writing it by myself.
- 42:05I carry and getting extra and trying again rather than
- 42:08carrying the 650K and giving it to somebody when there's no
- 42:12guarantee that if I give them the 660 K that I will pass.
- 42:18Please, I am not advocating that any of you should be engaging
- 42:21in, you know, illegal, unethical.
- 42:24You see this, I say that these are some of the ethical issues
- 42:27involved, which is why my client inquire is bailing because for
- 42:30him it's like he has had enough that he's made some money, but
- 42:34he thinks sky by conscience, I beg is too much so his own way
- 42:37out. So sometimes people have no
- 42:40money, sometimes they have no sense of urgency.
- 42:44You might be trying to sell your services, but most of the
- 42:46people, maybe plenty of them already have extra.
- 42:49So as far as they're concerned, like already have extra.
- 42:52My GPA has already suffered. I'm coming back again next year.
- 42:55Like, what's the rush? Let me just relax.
- 42:59I'll be back next year. No urgency, no compelling
- 43:01reasons to take action soon. So sometimes you are talking to
- 43:05the wrong people. Sometimes when you start talking
- 43:08to new people or the right kind of people, the problem is
- 43:11solved. Oh dear, 45 minutes.
- 43:14OK, let me bring it to a close. The example that I like to give,
- 43:17although there are lots of factors involved, is this very
- 43:19podcast. When I started off this podcast,
- 43:22some of you who have discovered the show and I've started from
- 43:25the beginning is something that you guys mentioned.
- 43:28And I'm terribly sorry. I did not mean to deceive any of
- 43:31you at all. I didn't mean to deceive any of
- 43:33you. But honestly speaking, in the
- 43:35beginning, when I started, this was because a friend of mine was
- 43:39a wedding planner, said Tavishima, you're good at sales,
- 43:42come and train my girls. And that's how I started.
- 43:46And I thought it was something that every single wedding
- 43:49planner, every single event planner, every single wedding
- 43:51photographer, every single video person, every single cake
- 43:54person, I thought it was a gospel that they needed to hear.
- 43:57So that is why if you discover the first podcast episodes,
- 44:00maybe like the first, I don't know, 203 hundred.
- 44:05That is the reason why I was talking only to photo people,
- 44:08video people, wedding planners, because I thought it was a
- 44:12gospel that they needed to hear. But we came clear at the end of
- 44:17the day that I was I was talking to a wall.
- 44:24It could is a message that they need to hear.
- 44:27Yes, because there are lots of photographers and graphic design
- 44:30artists and people like that who are suffering and I think oh is
- 44:33the economy or as village people, they don't know is that
- 44:35it's because they're bad at selling and they don't have a
- 44:38sales process. Maybe the problem was I was not
- 44:43good enough then in talking about these sorts of things as I
- 44:46am now. But clearly the people I was
- 44:49talking to and even me, my, the person talking there was
- 44:52dissonance was not blending, it was not correlating.
- 44:59So after I figured out that lots of people who reach out to me
- 45:05just like Sam did were people who were not in the event space,
- 45:10I decided to open it up and started talking to Nigerians in
- 45:12general. And once I started talking to
- 45:14Nigerian business people in general, guess what happened?
- 45:17The podcast grew. I wasted a long time talking to
- 45:23the wrong people. I was still saying the same
- 45:25thing. All I just did was instead of
- 45:28looking doing, you know, looking straight and talking, I just did
- 45:32about 10. I started talking to somebody
- 45:34else, ma'am, that's it. And then started picking up.
- 45:40So sometimes you're struggling in your business not because you
- 45:44don't know how to pitch, it's because you don't know how to
- 45:49figure out what it is that people want, what it is that
- 45:51they need. And so you can't tell your
- 45:52presentation accordingly. And then sometimes is that you
- 45:55are talking to the wrong people. Once you try a new crowd, I had
- 45:59these people, it's not working. You try a new crowd like, oh,
- 46:04OK, I guess that was a problem. But anyway, there are lots of
- 46:09things that are involved. So you'd have to sit down with a
- 46:12specialist or have to do lots of research to figure out which of
- 46:16these parts are the problem. Is your messaging the problem?
- 46:19Are you saying things the right way?
- 46:21Is your targeting the problem? Are you going after the right
- 46:23people? Is the problem with your cells,
- 46:26with your, your sales process, your selling framework?
- 46:31You don't have a way to figure out what people want, what they
- 46:33need, and then how to make an effective proposal.
- 46:41So yeah, you have to sit down and look at, but don't always
- 46:45just assume that I need to learn how to pitch.
- 46:49And please my brothers and sisters, Nigerians, let's stop
- 46:52being fascinated by pitching. I don't know when this thing
- 46:56became popular in Nigeria, but nowadays everybody wants to
- 46:59pitch. You want to have the perfect
- 47:02sales pitch, you want to have the just relax.
- 47:07The pitch is not always the problem.
- 47:09So applying these principles can be tricky.
- 47:11So if you need me to look at your particular circumstances,
- 47:14just call me, send me a text message or WhatsApp message on
- 47:1708064662140. You're interested in the 15
- 47:23minutes here. Lord, did you want me to look at
- 47:24some of your business processes? WhatsApp me on the same number,
- 47:2708064662140. So that's it.
- 47:32Thank you very much for your time and attention.
- 47:34I'll catch you all at the next episode.