Latest / THE DAILY BRIEF / Why Americans Are Turning Away From Sweetgreen
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Salad chain. Sweet Green revolutionized the fast food industry when
- 0:06Speaker 1: it launched in two thousand and seven, proving healthy food
- 0:08Speaker 1: could be convenient and accessible.
- 0:10Speaker 2: That's why it was so exciting the consumer. There was
- 0:13Speaker 2: actually a restaurant concept that offered these type of items
- 0:16Speaker 2: on their menu.
- 0:18Speaker 1: In twenty twenty five, it's still a lunch favorite among
- 0:20Speaker 1: office workers in big cities, but looks can be deceiving.
- 0:24Speaker 1: The company has been struggling ever since going public in
- 0:26Speaker 1: twenty twenty one. It has never been profitable, reporting a
- 0:29Speaker 1: ninety million dollars net loss in its full year twenty
- 0:31Speaker 1: twenty four earnings. Its stock trades around five dollars and
- 0:34Speaker 1: fifty five cents after falling more than eighty percent since
- 0:36Speaker 1: the beginning of twenty twenty five, and same store sales,
- 0:39Speaker 1: a critical metric for measuring store performance, declined for a
- 0:42Speaker 1: second quarter in a row in Q three twenty twenty
- 0:44Speaker 1: five results.
- 0:45Speaker 3: It's been a tough twenty twenty five and restaurant land
- 0:49Speaker 3: just broadly. Sweet Green hasn't put in you from that.
- 0:51Speaker 3: They've clearly underperformed. It's up to them to turn the
- 0:55Speaker 3: ship around and get those same store sales into a
- 0:58Speaker 3: place where investors start to pay attention again.
- 1:01Speaker 1: Inflation and now tariffs are further hurting the chain. Competition
- 1:06Speaker 1: has taken away some of its premium offering. As investors
- 1:09Speaker 1: turn away, growing impatient for a turnaround, can the chain
- 1:12Speaker 1: do anything to win them back. Sweet Green was founded
- 1:23Speaker 1: in Washington, D C. By three Georgetown University students. The
- 1:26Speaker 1: young entrepreneurs turned the brand into a national phenomenon. The
- 1:29Speaker 1: company's initial funding of three hundred thousand dollars came from friends, family,
- 1:33Speaker 1: and venture capital funds, helping the company expand beyond Washington,
- 1:37Speaker 1: D C. And Maryland. Sweet Green was an early innovator
- 1:40Speaker 1: in mobile ordering.
- 1:41Speaker 3: They really had to focus on fishing where the fish
- 1:44Speaker 3: were and getting as many people through those key launch
- 1:47Speaker 3: periods as possible. And it I think became very apparent
- 1:52Speaker 3: early on that if they could get consumers to order
- 1:54Speaker 3: ahead of time and do mobile pickup, then they could
- 1:58Speaker 3: end up, you know, servicing more during the lunch day part.
- 2:01Speaker 1: When the pandemic hit. Sweet Green was able to rely
- 2:04Speaker 1: on its pre existing strengths, giving it an edge over competitors.
- 2:07Speaker 1: Digital orders, which were already half of the business, increased
- 2:10Speaker 1: by seventeen percent. It also bet on automation, acquiring restaurant
- 2:14Speaker 1: company Spice and its technology for seventy million dollars. When
- 2:19Speaker 1: it couldn't depend on lunch sales and urban areas, the
- 2:21Speaker 1: company accelerated plans to expand in the suburbs. By the
- 2:24Speaker 1: time it filed in IPO in November twenty twenty one,
- 2:27Speaker 1: it had grown to one hundred and forty restaurants across
- 2:29Speaker 1: thirteen states and Washington.
- 2:31Speaker 3: D C.
- 2:32Speaker 1: It raised three hundred and sixty four million dollars.
- 2:34Speaker 3: We like to say we want to build the McDonald's
- 2:36Speaker 3: of our generation, so eventually we want it to be everywhere.
- 2:40Speaker 1: That first day, Sweet Green's share price jumped seventy six percent,
- 2:45Speaker 1: but the initial success was short lived. Sweet Green's performance
- 2:48Speaker 1: post IPO has been rocky. Its stock has consistently traded
- 2:52Speaker 1: below its initial offering price, and the chain has yet
- 2:54Speaker 1: to become profitable. Both the company and Wall Street misjudged
- 3:00Speaker 1: key risks, including post pandemic hyperinflation and the slow recovery
- 3:05Speaker 1: of office occupancy. Its expansion in some suburbs was challenged
- 3:10Speaker 1: as some stores were built ahead of brand awareness.
- 3:13Speaker 3: It did cause concern on Wall Street that perhaps they
- 3:17Speaker 3: were facing a geographic portability issue, which is when you
- 3:19Speaker 3: saw the stock really crashed them. Ironically, you know, eighteen
- 3:22Speaker 3: months later, those were some of their fastest growing locations,
- 3:25Speaker 3: so it ended up not being a geographic transferability issue.
- 3:28Speaker 1: Though it missed several quarters of earning's estimates, the company
- 3:32Speaker 1: kept opening new locations and trying to improve operations. It
- 3:36Speaker 1: introduced new protein options. Shares started to climb back in
- 3:39Speaker 1: twenty twenty four after adding more automation to stores. It
- 3:43Speaker 1: called these its Infinite Kitchens, Yet the stock has since
- 3:47Speaker 1: snowballed after nearing a fifty dollars high than November. In
- 3:50Speaker 1: its Q three twenty twenty five, sweet Green missed earnings
- 3:53Speaker 1: and revenue expectations. Its same store sales slipped for the
- 3:57Speaker 1: second time, and traffic dropped eleven point seven percent. Its
- 4:01Speaker 1: profitability problem worsened, reporting another decline in net losses. The
- 4:05Speaker 1: company also announced it had sold Spice, which developed its
- 4:08Speaker 1: automated kitchen technology, in an effort to reinvest in key
- 4:12Speaker 1: priorities and sharpen its focus on growth and profitability. However,
- 4:16Speaker 1: the sale involved a supply and licensing agreement that will
- 4:19Speaker 1: allow sweet Green to deploy the technology across its restaurants,
- 4:23Speaker 1: its losses are mounting. In the prior quarter, sweet Green
- 4:26Speaker 1: laid off ten percent of its workforce.
- 4:28Speaker 2: First of all, your service is en up to park,
- 4:31Speaker 2: meaning your interaction with customers is following. Your food costs
- 4:35Speaker 2: are high compared to what your established metrics are. Labor
- 4:39Speaker 2: costs are probably through the roof, meaning really, at the
- 4:42Speaker 2: end of the day, you're not performing based on where
- 4:45Speaker 2: you want your average unit volumes to be.
- 4:48Speaker 1: Sweet Green is also facing industry wide challenges. Restaurant menu
- 4:52Speaker 1: prices have outpaced inflation, and even higher income consumers are
- 4:56Speaker 1: pulling back on spending. In a bid to bring customers,
- 5:00Speaker 1: sweeg Green said it increased its portion sizes on chicken
- 5:03Speaker 1: and tofu by twenty five percent in July. Yet its
- 5:05Speaker 1: salads remain pricey, ranging from fourteen dollars to upwards of
- 5:08Speaker 1: twenty five dollars in big cities. Its core customer based
- 5:12Speaker 1: skews younger. Many are facing high unemployment rates and a
- 5:15Speaker 1: tough job market.
- 5:17Speaker 3: You're living in mom and dad's basement. You're probably not
- 5:20Speaker 3: going to your fast casual concepts quite as much. I
- 5:23Speaker 3: think that also makes all of those consumers more value conscious.
- 5:27Speaker 3: They become much more focused on did they get enough
- 5:29Speaker 3: chicken and their bowl.
- 5:32Speaker 1: Sweet Green declined to CNBC's request for an interview or comment.
- 5:37Speaker 1: Investors haven't fully abandoned Sweegreen yet. The company has been
- 5:40Speaker 1: growing its revenue and narrowing its losses. Experts say its
- 5:43Speaker 1: profitability issue doesn't come from its stores, which are making money. Rather,
- 5:47Speaker 1: it's its corporate overhead. The chain is aiming to grow
- 5:50Speaker 1: from about two hundred and sixty locations to one thousand
- 5:53Speaker 1: by twenty thirty. In contrast, Cava has more than four
- 5:57Speaker 1: hundred stores and Chipotle has more than thirty seven one hundred.
- 6:01Speaker 3: The way that you ultimately become profitable on the bottom
- 6:04Speaker 3: line is growth mean you have to grow the unit
- 6:08Speaker 3: based so that you can leverage that sunk GNA cost
- 6:11Speaker 3: across a greater number of locations.
- 6:14Speaker 1: But while scaling is expensive, Sweecreen has no debt and
- 6:17Speaker 1: some cash. It received one hundred million dollars in cash
- 6:21Speaker 1: an eighty six point four million dollars in wonder Stock,
- 6:24Speaker 1: which is the food and restaurant company that bought Spikes.
- 6:27Speaker 3: Ultimately, if you're talking about the next five or ten years,
- 6:29Speaker 3: that's really a game changer in terms of operations. Consistency
- 6:34Speaker 3: and margins, and with better margins from the infinite kitchens,
- 6:38Speaker 3: there's always that question of do you harvest that margin
- 6:40Speaker 3: or do you weaponize that margin? And if you choose
- 6:43Speaker 3: to weaponize it, how does that change the competitive mode
- 6:47Speaker 3: around your business. That's really one of the big long
- 6:50Speaker 3: term dynamics with swee Green that investors just don't care
- 6:54Speaker 3: about right now because they want to see a line
- 6:56Speaker 3: of sight to a better same store sales number.
- 6:58Speaker 1: Whether investors can hold out that long is another story.
- 7:02Speaker 1: Sweet Green aim to be profitable by twenty twenty four.
- 7:04Speaker 1: It's now November twenty twenty five. Inflation remains high and
- 7:08Speaker 1: the company could be further impacted by tariffs. There is
- 7:10Speaker 1: more competition from other bowl or solid concepts. Some believe
- 7:14Speaker 1: the company should rethink its growth strategy.
- 7:16Speaker 2: They've got to turn around that overall corporate profitability number
- 7:20Speaker 2: to make investors look like this is a viable concept.
- 7:23Speaker 2: Perhaps there needs to be a little bit of a slowdown,
- 7:26Speaker 2: pull back on the expansion on units and let's look
- 7:30Speaker 2: at fixing what we currently have, and that's usually I
- 7:33Speaker 2: think the most prudent path