Latest / The Bright Side of Longevity (Hosted by Dr. Roger Landry, MD, MPH) / E118: Walking for Longevity: Ancient Wisdom Meets Modern Wellness
Transcript
- 0:13Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bright Side of Longevity. Join host Dr.
- 0:17Speaker 1: Roger Landry along with co-host Danielle Pai and guests as
- 0:21Speaker 1: they discuss the bright side of getting older through healthy longevity.
- 0:25Speaker 1: Guided by research, this lighthearted and educational show will leave
- 0:29Speaker 1: you with practical ways to brighten your life's journey. Jacques
- 0:51Speaker 1: Morimarco is a doctor of traditional East Asian medicine and
- 0:55Speaker 1: Dean Emeritus of the former Emperor's College of Traditional East
- 0:59Speaker 1: Asian Medicine. A licensed acupuncturist since 1977, he took California's
- 1:05Speaker 1: first acupuncture licensing examination and later studied Sun Tai Chi
- 1:10Speaker 1: in Beijing with Sun Cherong. He is a fourth-generation lineage
- 1:14Speaker 1: holder of Sun Tai Chi and co-founder of the International
- 1:17Speaker 1: Sun Tai Chi Association. He also supervised doctoral students providing
- 1:22Speaker 1: acupuncture at the PTSD Clinic at the Virginia Greater Los
- 1:26Speaker 1: Angeles Health System. Yoon Kim is a director of traditional
- 1:30Speaker 1: East Asian medicine, licensed acupuncturist, founder of Emperor's Wellness, and
- 1:35Speaker 1: fifth-generation lineage holder of Sun Tai Chi. She has practiced
- 1:39Speaker 1: mindfulness and meditation for more than 20 years, studying with
- 1:43Speaker 1: teachers including Phich Nhat Hanh and Trudy Goodman. She completed
- 1:47Speaker 1: a doctoral clinical rotation at the Virginia Greater Los Angeles
- 1:50Speaker 1: Health System's PTSD Clinic, maintained an acupuncture practice in Los Angeles,
- 1:56Speaker 1: and earned her Doctor of Education from USC's Rossier School
- 2:00Speaker 1: of Education. Together, they bring decades of experience in East
- 2:04Speaker 1: Asian medicine, Tai Chi, mindfulness, breathwork, and walking to walking
- 2:09Speaker 1: your way to vitality, integrating walking, breathwork, and mindfulness into
- 2:14Speaker 1: your daily exercise. Today's topic is walking for longevity, ancient
- 2:19Speaker 1: wisdom meets modern wellness. Music A good traveler has no
- 2:49Speaker 1: fixed plans and is not intent on arriving.
- 2:53Speaker 2: Lao Tzu.
- 3:08Speaker 3: Well, welcome everybody to the Bright Side of Longevity.
- 3:11Speaker 2: This is Dr.
- 3:11Speaker 3: Roger Landry, and I'm here with my illustrious co-host, Danielle.
- 3:16Speaker 3: How are you, Danielle?
- 3:17Speaker 1: I am doing great, and I'm excited about today's episode.
- 3:21Speaker 2: Dr.
- 3:22Speaker 1: Roger, I don't know if you know this. I studied
- 3:23Speaker 1: martial arts for about 10 years, including like Tai Chi.
- 3:26Speaker 3: I don't mess with you. I know you do.
- 3:29Speaker 1: And I moved into yoga. And every once in a while,
- 3:31Speaker 1: I bring back the Qigong into my routine, and I
- 3:34Speaker 1: just feel such a difference. So I feel like today's
- 3:37Speaker 1: message is really, really important.
- 3:40Speaker 3: I totally agree. You know, when I went to medical
- 3:42Speaker 3: school ages ago, We learned only Western medicine. Between the lines,
- 3:50Speaker 3: they were saying this is the only thing that is
- 3:52Speaker 3: of value to us, and it's a shame because everything
- 3:55Speaker 3: I've experienced since medical school has debunked that assumption. And
- 4:03Speaker 3: today's guest... Although they're coming from the West, they're in California,
- 4:08Speaker 3: they're telling us about East Asia medicine, and we're very,
- 4:11Speaker 3: very fortunate and very excited to have Dr. Jacques Mouramakro
- 4:16Speaker 3: and Dr. Yoon Kim. Welcome to our show. Thank you
- 4:20Speaker 3: for being with us.
- 4:21Speaker 2: Well, thank you for having us.
- 4:24Speaker 3: You have illustrious resumes, which the audience has already heard
- 4:30Speaker 3: in the pre-recorded introduction, so We don't have to repeat it,
- 4:34Speaker 3: but it is most interesting to me. And I would
- 4:40Speaker 3: love to spend a day with you talking about your
- 4:43Speaker 3: experiences or even more. But we have what we have.
- 4:46Speaker 3: And so I'm going to jump into it if you're ready.
- 4:50Speaker 2: Ready to go.
- 4:52Speaker 3: Well, I know you know this, but I am just
- 4:55Speaker 3: always amazed how many of us overlook the benefits of
- 5:00Speaker 3: the simple practice of walking. You know, and yet as
- 5:04Speaker 3: we look at the data and research, and you're going
- 5:06Speaker 3: to tell us even more, it is consistently valuable holistically
- 5:12Speaker 3: in all of our systems. So what does the research
- 5:17Speaker 3: actually tell us about walking and healthy aging?
- 5:20Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, the research is out there. You know,
- 5:22Speaker 2: the step counts are out there. It's not the 10,000
- 5:25Speaker 2: steps as we were expecting. deceived by this little device
- 5:30Speaker 2: called the Mampokai. It was developed in 1964, right after
- 5:35Speaker 2: the Tokyo Olympics. And the device went up to 10,000. So, oh,
- 5:39Speaker 2: you need to do 10,000 steps. But the research shows
- 5:42Speaker 2: us that even as low as 2,500 to 3,000 still
- 5:46Speaker 2: has benefit. But ideally, we do want to be in
- 5:50Speaker 2: that 7,500 steps. And that's a key. That's a key.
- 5:54Speaker 2: So we have to move. And they don't have to
- 5:55Speaker 2: be done in one go.
- 5:57Speaker 3: And it isn't just about physical, the physical part, the
- 6:00Speaker 3: muscles and that sort of thing. It's about more than that.
- 6:04Speaker 2: Yes. And I think that's where the East Asian view
- 6:08Speaker 2: of the mind-body comes into effect. And that whole field
- 6:11Speaker 2: of what we call that neuropsychoimmunology, where, you know, the
- 6:15Speaker 2: mind connects to the nervous system, to the immune system, and,
- 6:18Speaker 2: you know, the ancient Chinese physicians, they knew about that
- 6:22Speaker 2: by observation, empirically. So even though they did not know
- 6:26Speaker 2: things like T cells or, you know, natural killer cells,
- 6:30Speaker 2: they were aware of certain mechanisms and that's the key.
- 6:34Speaker 2: And that's what we try to bring in with this
- 6:36Speaker 2: book is just go beyond step counting, go beyond just
- 6:40Speaker 2: your daily, you know, 20 minutes out, you know, how
- 6:44Speaker 2: can you derive the maximum effect to the different practices?
- 6:48Speaker 2: especially also coordinating breath and walking breath work. Dr. Yoon. Yeah.
- 6:54Speaker 4: So movement is one of the pillars of health, right?
- 6:57Speaker 4: We've got to move. Exercises is key. In the walks
- 7:03Speaker 4: that we introduce, the secret sauce is the mindfulness component.
- 7:08Speaker 4: So bringing attention to the present moment by anchoring our
- 7:13Speaker 4: attention in the body. So feeling the feet on the ground,
- 7:18Speaker 4: feeling the knees lifting, feeling the shifting of the weight, counting,
- 7:24Speaker 4: feeling our breath, counting our breath. So these are exercises
- 7:28Speaker 4: that we can do, really powerful practices that can bring
- 7:32Speaker 4: us great, great health benefits. And research is now validating
- 7:37Speaker 4: the incredibly powerful health benefits of mindfulness, being in the
- 7:41Speaker 4: present moment.
- 7:42Speaker 3: I'm really talking about a walking meditation, I think you
- 7:45Speaker 3: were describing. And I think people should know that it's,
- 7:50Speaker 3: and you have told us, it has a positive effect
- 7:55Speaker 3: on our cognitive health also, which so many of us
- 7:58Speaker 3: worry about as we get older as well as the
- 8:01Speaker 3: other things. So it's, you can do many other things,
- 8:06Speaker 3: but if you do just walking and do it, you know,
- 8:10Speaker 3: the way you described that you can have a healthy
- 8:13Speaker 3: aging experience. So thank you for that.
- 8:16Speaker 1: I tell you what, this got me through college the
- 8:19Speaker 1: first time many years ago. I would do Tai Chi
- 8:23Speaker 1: and walking meditation because I grew up in Pennsylvania in
- 8:26Speaker 1: a kind of, not rural, but it was very, let's see,
- 8:30Speaker 1: my exposure to the outside world was limited. And then
- 8:32Speaker 1: I moved to Manhattan to go to NYU and it
- 8:35Speaker 1: was like shock. So for me, the introvert, even though
- 8:39Speaker 1: I don't come across as an introvert on these calls,
- 8:41Speaker 1: I know, but I would, kind of go off on
- 8:44Speaker 1: my own and just practice. And it was the only
- 8:46Speaker 1: thing because I couldn't shut my mind off. It was
- 8:49Speaker 1: the only thing that helped me connect breathing and movement
- 8:52Speaker 1: to do a moving meditation, which gets me to my question.
- 8:56Speaker 1: How can this mindful walking help those who struggle with meditation,
- 9:02Speaker 1: who can't turn their minds off?
- 9:04Speaker 4: Yeah, so you may have experienced this. Those who have
- 9:09Speaker 4: done sitting meditation, people are very, you know, familiar with
- 9:13Speaker 4: monks sitting for long periods of time, counting their breaths
- 9:17Speaker 4: or doing a mantra. Difficult, difficult for most Westerners to
- 9:24Speaker 4: be still and to be silent and to be with
- 9:27Speaker 4: their minds. And so I think that moving meditation in
- 9:31Speaker 4: some ways can be much more accessible because we move
- 9:33Speaker 4: all the time and many people walk. So it's combining
- 9:38Speaker 4: the movement with the mindfulness, with the breath work, really
- 9:43Speaker 4: can enhance your daily practice.
- 9:46Speaker 1: So what changes physically or mentally when we are intentional
- 9:51Speaker 1: about our breathing and where we put our attention when
- 9:54Speaker 1: we're walking?
- 9:56Speaker 2: Yeah, for starters, you know, the biochemical changes are... there,
- 10:00Speaker 2: you know, the cortisol, which we all know about, you know,
- 10:03Speaker 2: that stress, you know, that sympathetic, parasympathetic event that occurs.
- 10:09Speaker 2: We always go, go, go, you know, especially in New York,
- 10:13Speaker 2: you know, the A-type personality, we have to go, go, go.
- 10:17Speaker 2: As a matter of fact, I have a Tai Chi
- 10:19Speaker 2: student that's a native New Yorker. He says, I really
- 10:22Speaker 2: have a hard time slowing down. That's not in my fiber.
- 10:27Speaker 2: So it's balancing that slowing down. It's just that mindset
- 10:32Speaker 2: in going back to the nature of mind. The nature
- 10:34Speaker 2: of mind has this tranquility, but we have to reconnect
- 10:38Speaker 2: with it. And that's the key. So, you know, the
- 10:41Speaker 2: practices like yoga, breath, Tai Chi, mindful walking, all those
- 10:47Speaker 2: components can bring us back to that nature of mind.
- 10:52Speaker 1: Very well said.
- 10:53Speaker 3: I've, you know, I'm always amazed you go to New
- 10:56Speaker 3: York and you see a lot of people walking and
- 10:59Speaker 3: they walk a lot, but they're walking, you know, with
- 11:03Speaker 3: a destination in mind or with all their, all the,
- 11:06Speaker 3: the cares of the day there. So, I mean, it's valuable,
- 11:10Speaker 3: but not what we're talking about. It doesn't, it sounds
- 11:13Speaker 3: like they're missing some of the, the more substantive value
- 11:18Speaker 3: of that. I mean, this should not be a surprise
- 11:22Speaker 3: to us, anyone who knows the history of our species.
- 11:25Speaker 3: I mean, we started out very nomadic and we were
- 11:29Speaker 3: for the longest time. I think some of the tribes
- 11:33Speaker 3: that are still out there, they take 20,000 steps a
- 11:37Speaker 3: day when someone counted it. But it was, again, I
- 11:42Speaker 3: think you bring You open our eyes to not only
- 11:46Speaker 3: the value of walking, but the value of a holistic
- 11:50Speaker 3: experience that you can get. So you actually introduced us
- 11:55Speaker 3: in your great book, which we'll be telling people about,
- 11:59Speaker 3: at least five different kinds of walking. And so could
- 12:03Speaker 3: you briefly explain those types and the value?
- 12:08Speaker 2: So, you know, just an overview. The first chapter, we
- 12:11Speaker 2: talked the traditional walk. And inside that traditional walk, we
- 12:14Speaker 2: even talk about retro walking, which most people might never
- 12:19Speaker 2: heard of, you know, walking backwards. Is that a type
- 12:22Speaker 2: of walking? I experienced that in China about 30 years ago.
- 12:27Speaker 2: There you see people walking around the park backwards. And
- 12:31Speaker 2: actually there's a component in the Tai Chi Chuan practice
- 12:34Speaker 2: called repulse the monkey. And then I found out later
- 12:37Speaker 2: on that that has, Some of these components, stepping backwards
- 12:41Speaker 2: by placing the ball of the foot and rolling back,
- 12:45Speaker 2: you know, you affect your proper scepter, you affect your quad,
- 12:48Speaker 2: your glutes. It really gives you a whole different sensation.
- 12:51Speaker 2: Saves on the knees, especially when a small incline. Make
- 12:54Speaker 2: sure everything is clear. But that retro walking was done
- 12:58Speaker 2: already over 100 years ago. And in that first chapter,
- 13:02Speaker 2: we talk about how some individual in 1915 went from
- 13:06Speaker 2: San Francisco to New York. walking backwards in less than
- 13:09Speaker 2: a year with a mirror documented. And it was a $ 5, 000 bet.
- 13:14Speaker 2: That was a big bet. And he did it at
- 13:18Speaker 2: 260 some days. Yes, yes. So the second chapter, we
- 13:21Speaker 2: talk about the vitality walk. And that's really important because
- 13:25Speaker 2: there's a very key principle, which Dr. Yoon would talk
- 13:28Speaker 2: about the principle of vitality. So just say a word
- 13:31Speaker 2: about the principle of vitality. And I would describe the
- 13:34Speaker 2: vitality walk.
- 13:35Speaker 4: Principle of vitality.
- 13:36Speaker 2: Yes.
- 13:37Speaker 4: It comes from Latin, life, right? And, you know, what
- 13:43Speaker 4: kind of a life do we want to live? Do
- 13:46Speaker 4: we want to live a life in which we feel
- 13:49Speaker 4: energized and nourished and we feel resilient and healthy? And
- 13:55Speaker 4: these are some of the very simple and safe practices
- 13:59Speaker 4: that we can engage in to help stay vital. And
- 14:03Speaker 4: I'll bring out this quote, which is the foundation of
- 14:06Speaker 4: East Asian medicine, which is about preventative medicine. So we
- 14:12Speaker 4: start our book with a quote from the Yellow Emperor's
- 14:14Speaker 4: classic 2,000 years ago. And it goes, superior physicians do
- 14:20Speaker 4: not cure diseases. They prevent diseases. Securing a disease after
- 14:25Speaker 4: it's risen is like casting weapons when the battle has
- 14:28Speaker 4: begun or digging a well when you're thirsty.
- 14:31Speaker 2: It's too late.
- 14:33Speaker 4: But we want to edit the 2,000-year-old classic and say
- 14:37Speaker 4: it's never too late.
- 14:42Speaker 3: You have to pay attention to something that was written 2,000
- 14:45Speaker 3: years ago.
- 14:47Speaker 2: Yes, yes. Following up this idea of vitality, of course,
- 14:53Speaker 2: breath is involved. And in this particular walk, a walk
- 14:56Speaker 2: that was introduced at the basis of the Malayan Range,
- 15:01Speaker 2: But 50 years ago, I was in my 20s and
- 15:05Speaker 2: already black belt in martial arts. And I thought I
- 15:08Speaker 2: was in tip-top shape. And next to me, some of
- 15:12Speaker 2: our guides were in there. They were really old at
- 15:15Speaker 2: that time in their 50s or 60s. I said, these
- 15:17Speaker 2: guys are really old. They're walking really fast. And their
- 15:21Speaker 2: key was coordinating the breath with the stepping. So they
- 15:26Speaker 2: were walking and doing a dynamic breath, and I will
- 15:30Speaker 2: demonstrate by sound. So they were doing this inhalation, inhalation,
- 15:36Speaker 2: exhalation with a specific rhythm. So that was my first
- 15:40Speaker 2: exposure on that. So that's our vitality walk. We used
- 15:43Speaker 2: it and taught it to so many patients and students
- 15:47Speaker 2: over the last number of decades, including early on to
- 15:51Speaker 2: my full-blown AIDS patients back in the mid to late
- 15:55Speaker 2: 80s and into early 90s. When I was in Palm Springs,
- 16:00Speaker 2: I worked exclusively with full-blown AIDS patients. And some of
- 16:05Speaker 2: these individuals were originally given 18 months lifespan. They were
- 16:08Speaker 2: able to live until the medication came about into the
- 16:14Speaker 2: mid 90s. So it was really amazing. I saw it firsthand.
- 16:18Speaker 2: So that's that vitality chapter. And then we have a
- 16:21Speaker 2: chapter on mindfulness. That's what was your first experience with mindfulness?
- 16:26Speaker 4: So about 20 years ago, I started to get very
- 16:31Speaker 4: interested in mindfulness and sitting meditation and walking meditation. And
- 16:34Speaker 4: I had the great fortune of doing a retreat with
- 16:37Speaker 4: a great Vietnamese peace activist and monk Thich Nhat Hanh,
- 16:41Speaker 4: who's since passed. He has a retreat center in Southern
- 16:45Speaker 4: California called Deer Park Monastery. And his signature teaching was
- 16:50Speaker 4: walking meditation. He has a wonderful book called Peace With
- 16:54Speaker 4: Every Step. And we did a walking meditation together from
- 16:58Speaker 4: the meditation hall up to the hill. And it was,
- 17:01Speaker 4: I can still picture him leading that meditation, 200 retreatments
- 17:06Speaker 4: in silence. It was incredible.
- 17:09Speaker 2: He emanated peace.
- 17:11Speaker 4: And I thought, wow, this is amazing. This is something
- 17:15Speaker 4: that I want to incorporate into my life. I would
- 17:18Speaker 4: like to also cultivate this this deep sense of peace
- 17:22Speaker 4: that I felt in this great teacher. And so that
- 17:26Speaker 4: was the inspiration.
- 17:27Speaker 1: Dr. Roger Landry is a preventive medicine physician trained at
- 17:46Speaker 1: Tufts University School of Medicine, and Harvard University School of
- 17:50Speaker 1: Public Health. For nearly two decades, his focus has been
- 17:54Speaker 1: on empowering older adults to experience a healthy longevity. He
- 17:58Speaker 1: is the award-winning author of the book Live Long, Die Short,
- 18:01Speaker 1: A Guide to Authentic Health and Successful Aging. Dr. Landry
- 18:05Speaker 1: is an inspiring storyteller and presenter. His keynote addresses are powerful, entertaining,
- 18:11Speaker 1: and optimistic. Learn more at LiveLongDieShort.com. So then we move
- 18:21Speaker 1: on to another chapter, which.
- 18:24Speaker 2: We call the Immunity Walk. In this chapter, it's very interesting.
- 18:47Speaker 2: This is one of the practices that is done in China,
- 18:52Speaker 2: started in the early 80s by a group that was
- 18:55Speaker 2: inspired by this amazing artist named Guo Lin. So this
- 18:58Speaker 2: is a cancer support group that uses this specific style
- 19:02Speaker 2: of walking, again, with inhalation, exhalation, different than the vitality walk,
- 19:08Speaker 2: different hand positioning and foot position. So that is our
- 19:12Speaker 2: immunity walk. And then moving on to a very interesting
- 19:15Speaker 2: chapter called the Tai Chi animal walks. So, you know,
- 19:19Speaker 2: now it's big boss Tai Chi walking. Well, Tai Chi
- 19:23Speaker 2: walking is like a westernized way of, you know, taking
- 19:26Speaker 2: one simple element of weight transference in the Tai Chi form,
- 19:31Speaker 2: whatever the style is, and incorporating it into a practice.
- 19:33Speaker 2: But the Tachi animal walk, we've taken three of the specifics.
- 19:38Speaker 2: One of them, we call it the feline walk or
- 19:41Speaker 2: the cat walk. It's based on the movement, transitional movement
- 19:44Speaker 2: that you might see in a cat or a tiger
- 19:47Speaker 2: or a leopard, Very, very consciously placing the heel, rolling out,
- 19:52Speaker 2: being aware of the dungeon, the lower abdomen, the core,
- 19:55Speaker 2: and having that weight transfer. Then we move on to
- 19:58Speaker 2: the Golden rooster walk, which is found in a lot
- 20:01Speaker 2: of style of Tai Chi, which is basically the one
- 20:04Speaker 2: leg stance. And that's really a key. And you have
- 20:07Speaker 2: seen studies, you know, how you determine strength and longevity,
- 20:10Speaker 2: stand on one leg. That's a specific exercise we use,
- 20:14Speaker 2: including our QR code. So you can actually see the
- 20:17Speaker 2: live demonstrations. The pictures are good, but the new ideas
- 20:22Speaker 2: of the book is the QR code. So we have that.
- 20:24Speaker 2: And then we do the bear spirit walk, which is
- 20:28Speaker 2: A little bit more advanced is coordinating movement and relationship
- 20:32Speaker 2: to the power of the bear. So this great physician
- 20:35Speaker 2: called Watteau around the second century, what he did, he
- 20:39Speaker 2: observed the animals and he discovered that certain animals had
- 20:43Speaker 2: specific attributes. So the bear has a very strong shoulder
- 20:48Speaker 2: interscapular area. So absorb that the tiger has attributes in
- 20:53Speaker 2: some of the lungs and also the the joints and
- 20:56Speaker 2: the muscles. So you, you, you absorb that the birds
- 21:00Speaker 2: have attributes like the crane for balance, elegance, and you
- 21:05Speaker 2: take those attributes. So those were done for health. And
- 21:07Speaker 2: of course you study Danielle martial arts. And you know,
- 21:10Speaker 2: there are some movements that come from the crane, like
- 21:13Speaker 2: some kicks or elbow blocks or, from the tiger, like
- 21:16Speaker 2: the tiger claw, or whatever style that you do. Even
- 21:20Speaker 2: they have a monkey style, a mantis style. They all
- 21:23Speaker 2: have different elements from the martial style. But Watteau discovered
- 21:28Speaker 2: and brought in these health therapeutic benefits of the animal walks.
- 21:32Speaker 2: And then we have the very interesting, the bagua. So
- 21:37Speaker 2: if you study martial arts, you know that that's a very,
- 21:41Speaker 2: very special type of martial art that has a circular pattern.
- 21:45Speaker 2: But the idea goes back to circumambulation, which is done
- 21:49Speaker 2: through sacred sites in the East, even in the West,
- 21:53Speaker 2: where you walk around a sacred monastery or a site
- 21:57Speaker 2: or a church, or even there's a big mountain at
- 22:01Speaker 2: the border of Tibet. It's called Mount Kalesh, and it
- 22:04Speaker 2: is the circumambulation. It takes seven days to walk the
- 22:07Speaker 2: whole periphery of the mountain. So that is... the idea
- 22:11Speaker 2: of that circular walking, which is a very specific walking
- 22:14Speaker 2: that also works on the inguinal area and the way
- 22:18Speaker 2: you step, you really work on this inguinal area, which
- 22:22Speaker 2: is really amazing because of the lymphatic and we know
- 22:25Speaker 2: all the circulation that occurs there. So that's in a nutshell,
- 22:28Speaker 2: we try to take the essence of some of these practices,
- 22:31Speaker 2: which are Quite challenging at times, but you know, put
- 22:34Speaker 2: them in a simplified form. So our patients and students
- 22:38Speaker 2: throughout this last many decades have derived the positive effects.
- 22:43Speaker 2: And we want to share that with, with, with our audience.
- 22:47Speaker 3: I think it's ingenious that you, um, I think it
- 22:51Speaker 3: would be difficult to describe a walk, uh, just in words,
- 22:56Speaker 3: but to then have an animal and how they walk
- 23:00Speaker 3: and use that as a model. That's ingenious, and I
- 23:03Speaker 3: think it allows for a lot of versatility in how
- 23:07Speaker 3: you walk. By the way, our listeners can't see you,
- 23:11Speaker 3: but you just gave us a hint of your age,
- 23:16Speaker 3: and you're looking very much younger, Dr. Jock, than that age.
- 23:23Speaker 2: Well, the hint that that was 50 years ago in
- 23:25Speaker 2: my 20s. Is that it? Yeah, that's it.
- 23:27Speaker 3: Yeah, so you look much younger than that. So it's working.
- 23:32Speaker 2: Yeah, well, thank you for those kind words. The one
- 23:35Speaker 2: thing I have to say, that when I was licensed
- 23:39Speaker 2: here in the state of California as a practitioner of
- 23:41Speaker 2: East Asian medicine in 1977, I was the youngest licensee. So,
- 23:46Speaker 2: you know, it was around that time.
- 23:48Speaker 4: He had an early start.
- 23:50Speaker 1: So I have a proposal, Dr. Roger. We'll see if
- 23:55Speaker 1: they agree. So this is audio only, but what if
- 23:58Speaker 1: we did a little... like mudra or breath something, and
- 24:03Speaker 1: we can put it on our YouTube channel, would you
- 24:05Speaker 1: be willing to teach us a little something that we
- 24:07Speaker 1: can share?
- 24:08Speaker 2: Sure, we can do that.
- 24:10Speaker 1: Are you okay with that, Dr. Roger?
- 24:11Speaker 2: Sure.
- 24:11Speaker 1: Okay, because I love that you had different mudras with
- 24:16Speaker 1: the walking, so it was just hand positioning as well?
- 24:19Speaker 2: Yes, so one of the key mudras, the mudras are,
- 24:23Speaker 2: they're called spiritual gesture, but actually it's position of the hands.
- 24:26Speaker 3: Yes.
- 24:27Speaker 2: With different walks. In this case, the vitality walk, we
- 24:30Speaker 2: use called the primordial mudra, which is a very interesting mudra.
- 24:35Speaker 2: And the mudra word itself is a Sanskrit word. So
- 24:40Speaker 2: the Sanskrit word for this position of the hands. Now,
- 24:43Speaker 2: back in antiquities, they weren't aware of the monculus. They
- 24:46Speaker 2: did not know that different parts of the brain control
- 24:49Speaker 2: the different fingers and and the space that is taken
- 24:53Speaker 2: by the hand inside our brain is quite large. So
- 24:56Speaker 2: the Adho Mudra, basically you fold your thumb into your palm,
- 25:02Speaker 2: and then you very gently close your fist. So naturally
- 25:06Speaker 2: you are stimulating. In acupuncture, the thumb is controlled by
- 25:10Speaker 2: the lung channel, which is very interesting. And where you
- 25:14Speaker 2: close the palm, you have also a very important point
- 25:17Speaker 2: called the Lao Gong point, which is a key point
- 25:20Speaker 2: to calm the mind. And in terms of Ayurveda, which
- 25:25Speaker 2: is the medicine from India during the time of the
- 25:29Speaker 2: Sanskrit language, this thumb would be considered the fire element
- 25:34Speaker 2: and the ring finger is the The ring finger is
- 25:38Speaker 2: the earth element. So by being close to that base
- 25:42Speaker 2: of that ring finger, you're strengthening up the earth element.
- 25:45Speaker 2: So you're rooting yourself. So this mudra, just having the
- 25:50Speaker 2: thumb inside a very gentle fist, which is the primordial mudra.
- 25:55Speaker 2: That's what a baby has. That in itself is a
- 25:59Speaker 2: key thing to ground yourself. So Dr. Yoon, you're a
- 26:02Speaker 2: patient that just did that.
- 26:03Speaker 4: One of my patients got the book and she said
- 26:06Speaker 4: that's all she did. She incorporated the mudra into her
- 26:09Speaker 4: daily walk. And she said she felt so vitalized she
- 26:12Speaker 4: could walk up the hill faster. And so if there's
- 26:15Speaker 4: one thing that your listener would like to gain from
- 26:18Speaker 4: this interview, just try out the mudra. Doesn't cost anything.
- 26:22Speaker 2: Wow. And there's one extra benefit. Can I have that phone, please?
- 26:26Speaker 4: Yes.
- 26:27Speaker 2: So what is the benefit of this? Yes. You can
- 26:30Speaker 2: scroll your phone and walk.
- 26:36Speaker 1: Now does it matter what your hand position like when
- 26:39Speaker 1: you're walking.
- 26:39Speaker 2: Does it just just very gently on this side you
- 26:42Speaker 2: don't have to pump the fist or do anything yeah
- 26:44Speaker 2: just just very gently have this position okay.
- 26:47Speaker 1: I'm taking that with me to sedona.
- 26:49Speaker 2: Yeah that's the walking mudra and you will feel that
- 26:52Speaker 2: there is a subtle change in the breath and the
- 26:55Speaker 2: way you walk and the centeredness you know we all
- 26:58Speaker 2: have seen pictures of of individual meditating by touching the
- 27:03Speaker 2: thumb with the index finger that's you know the very
- 27:06Speaker 2: basic meditation mudra but then you know there's mudras where
- 27:09Speaker 2: you place one hand on top of the other so
- 27:12Speaker 2: there's many different mudras and we we go over it
- 27:15Speaker 2: in some of the mindful walks so a very common
- 27:19Speaker 2: mudra is a prayer of course the prayer there's also
- 27:22Speaker 2: half a prayer you just hold one hand so interesting
- 27:26Speaker 2: that some of these ancient ideas now getting validated by
- 27:31Speaker 2: modern science, neuroscience. You know, the brain has such a
- 27:35Speaker 2: large area connecting with the hand. No wonder they knew something.
- 27:39Speaker 2: They were aware of the sensation in the body.
- 27:43Speaker 3: It absolutely makes sense. Well, I'm just starting to walk again.
- 27:47Speaker 3: I just had a total knee replacement, so I will
- 27:51Speaker 3: definitely try that.
- 27:52Speaker 2: It's most interesting.
- 27:56Speaker 3: Danielle, you have another question.
- 27:58Speaker 1: Well, so I get often asked when people are talking
- 28:02Speaker 1: about Tai Chi or they're talking about yoga, when the
- 28:05Speaker 1: word Qigong comes up, they're like, how do you explain
- 28:08Speaker 1: Qigong simply to people? So can you explain it in
- 28:11Speaker 1: simple terms for our audience who may not have heard
- 28:13Speaker 1: the term before?
- 28:14Speaker 2: Yeah. So Qigong, Qi in the Chinese character, Qi gets
- 28:20Speaker 2: translated as, you know, the the effect of cooking rice.
- 28:24Speaker 2: So it's, they might say energy. Okay. The release of
- 28:28Speaker 2: the caloric energy of the rice. So energy, prana in
- 28:34Speaker 2: yogic terms, apnuma in Greek terms, this vital force. So
- 28:39Speaker 2: qigong is the practice of, gong means the practice of
- 28:44Speaker 2: cultivating your qi, or it could be in yoga, like
- 28:48Speaker 2: similar to pranayama, but the qigong has specific postures. And
- 28:52Speaker 2: there's hundreds of different styles of Qigong. So there's the
- 28:55Speaker 2: five frolics, Qigong Awato, which describe the way that five
- 29:00Speaker 2: animals move, which is the deer, the bear, the monkey,
- 29:05Speaker 2: the crane. So those are the, and the tiger, of course.
- 29:10Speaker 2: Those are the animal Qigong. Then there is the Mada
- 29:13Speaker 2: Wing Qigong. And there's the eight pieces of brocade or Baduanjin,
- 29:17Speaker 2: the eight treasures. So there are different styles of Qigong.
- 29:20Speaker 2: that works on different organ systems. So some Qigong have
- 29:24Speaker 2: sound with breath that might work on the heart, the lung,
- 29:27Speaker 2: the kidneys, liver. So they're working on the system by
- 29:33Speaker 2: controlling the breath and posture.
- 29:36Speaker 4: And if you go on, well, I just wanted to
- 29:38Speaker 4: bring in the research aspect that if you go on, PubMed,
- 29:40Speaker 4: which is the NIH database of biomedical articles, there are
- 29:44Speaker 4: probably 1,500 articles, peer-reviewed articles on the health benefits of
- 29:49Speaker 4: both Tai Chi and Qigong. Everything from arthritis to fibromyalgia,
- 29:56Speaker 4: wound healing, cognition, cancer support, depression, and on and on
- 30:02Speaker 4: and on. So these are powerful, powerful medical therapies and very,
- 30:08Speaker 4: very safe. I don't think I've ever had a patient
- 30:11Speaker 4: who has been injured because of Tai Chi and Qigong,
- 30:16Speaker 4: because again, it's the mindfulness component. You're moving very slowly,
- 30:21Speaker 4: very intentionally.
- 30:24Speaker 2: Yeah, but yeah, the Qigong also has static posture. So
- 30:29Speaker 2: you're holding some specific posture. So it's almost, you're getting
- 30:32Speaker 2: there like isometric benefits on top of it.
- 30:36Speaker 3: I've seen the videos from China and other East Asia
- 30:40Speaker 3: countries where there'll be large groups in a park doing it.
- 30:43Speaker 3: So I would love for it to get more embedded
- 30:47Speaker 3: in our own culture like that. I hope your book
- 30:50Speaker 3: does that. I think it's a giant step towards that.
- 30:54Speaker 3: So again, thank you.
- 30:56Speaker 1: The reason I'm laughing is way back when I was,
- 30:59Speaker 1: I think, maybe 19 or 28, and I was just
- 31:02Speaker 1: taking a class, and my teacher was standing in, I'm
- 31:05Speaker 1: forgetting the name of the pose now, whether it was mountain.
- 31:07Speaker 2: It's called Zhang Juan. Zhang Juan. Standing pose, like tree pose. Okay.
- 31:13Speaker 2: Tree pose.
- 31:14Speaker 1: He's standing like this, and I walk beside him, and
- 31:16Speaker 1: I stand there, and I ask him, what are we doing?
- 31:18Speaker 1: He's like, we're standing. okay then somebody else came in
- 31:23Speaker 1: and said danielle what are you doing it's like i'm
- 31:25Speaker 1: standing they're like that must be driving you crazy it
- 31:29Speaker 1: is so basically my teacher would say stand there until
- 31:33Speaker 1: you bore yourself to death and that was my first
- 31:36Speaker 1: taste in meditation is just standing until your arms you
- 31:40Speaker 1: can't do it anymore so uh but but very powerful
- 31:44Speaker 1: i felt like so i had so much energy afterwards
- 31:47Speaker 1: um So I could talk all day, so I keep
- 31:50Speaker 1: doing these segues. So we know that balance is increasingly
- 31:54Speaker 1: important as we get older, and many of our listeners
- 31:57Speaker 1: are older adults. How specifically can this help with balance?
- 32:02Speaker 2: Yeah, I think the key for the balance would be
- 32:08Speaker 2: the so-called the animal walk, and especially the tiger walk,
- 32:14Speaker 2: just having that awareness of stepping with your heel and
- 32:18Speaker 2: rolling into the ball of the foot. And also the
- 32:22Speaker 2: retro walk, also stepping with the ball and rolling back. Also,
- 32:26Speaker 2: the golden rooster stands on one leg. You know, you can,
- 32:29Speaker 2: at the beginning, just hold yourself on the table and
- 32:32Speaker 2: just stand with one leg up until you can step
- 32:36Speaker 2: like this. called rooster step, stepping and lifting up your
- 32:40Speaker 2: knee into that. We've seen it, the flamingo stance. Yeah.
- 32:48Speaker 3: I can picture that. So, you know, one of the
- 32:53Speaker 3: problems that we have with any form of physical movement,
- 32:59Speaker 3: call it exercise or just physical movement, is consistency. I
- 33:03Speaker 3: think I know the answer to this after you've described this.
- 33:06Speaker 3: This sounds like fun. So when something is fun and
- 33:10Speaker 3: makes you feel better, it's probably not going to be
- 33:12Speaker 3: a problem. Is that what you've seen?
- 33:14Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean, also, let's talk about consistency. Yeah.
- 33:18Speaker 4: Well, it's, you know, you've got to make a commitment
- 33:21Speaker 4: to your health. So I recommend a short challenge. Doing
- 33:27Speaker 4: a practice, even for 10 minutes or 15 minutes, but
- 33:32Speaker 4: do it every single day. So really committing yourself to
- 33:37Speaker 4: a practice and then maybe increasing that to two weeks
- 33:40Speaker 4: and a month challenge. I myself did a thousand day
- 33:44Speaker 4: Tai Chi challenge. So four rounds of Sun Tai Chi,
- 33:48Speaker 4: so 30 minute practice every single day for a thousand days.
- 33:53Speaker 4: And gosh, after having done it, I just wonder at myself,
- 33:57Speaker 4: how did I do that? When I made a commitment,
- 34:00Speaker 4: I made a commitment. Every morning, I would think, when
- 34:04Speaker 4: am I going to do my practice today? And I
- 34:07Speaker 4: did that every single day for a thousand days. And
- 34:09Speaker 4: if I can do it, anybody can do it.
- 34:13Speaker 2: I really, yes.
- 34:15Speaker 3: Well, that whole idea of starting with a short period
- 34:20Speaker 3: and then extending it as you go, probably willingly extending it.
- 34:26Speaker 3: I mean, that's the key to any kind of change
- 34:30Speaker 3: in our lifestyles. I know that we have found that,
- 34:32Speaker 3: you know. So I think that that would definitely work.
- 34:37Speaker 4: And one of my meditation teachers said, you know, you
- 34:40Speaker 4: don't forego brushing your teeth every day and do it
- 34:43Speaker 4: for an hour on the weekend. You do it every
- 34:47Speaker 4: single day. It's kind of a cleansing. So you're kind
- 34:50Speaker 4: of building that muscle, right? These daily practices, right? are
- 34:55Speaker 4: very important.
- 34:56Speaker 2: The effects are cumulative.
- 34:57Speaker 3: I think we are creatures, basically some more than others,
- 35:01Speaker 3: of ritual and habit in a good way. And so
- 35:06Speaker 3: I think that's excellent advice. And I know that that's
- 35:10Speaker 3: what I found sometimes difficult getting started or something that
- 35:14Speaker 3: I wasn't enjoying or tried to do too much too
- 35:16Speaker 3: soon and fell off the wagon. Whereas just as you say,
- 35:20Speaker 3: Do something in small doses and let it organically increase.
- 35:28Speaker 1: I hear that in coaching. So I'm a mindfulness coach
- 35:31Speaker 1: and do some coaching in the mental health space. And
- 35:34Speaker 1: that's what you hear all the time. They're so excited.
- 35:35Speaker 1: I want to do an hour. Every day. And I
- 35:39Speaker 1: applaud their enthusiasm, but I'll say, okay, but I'm going
- 35:42Speaker 1: to hold you accountable for five minutes or ten minutes. And, Raji,
- 35:46Speaker 1: you make a good point about making things a habit.
- 35:49Speaker 1: Habit stacking works really well. So for some people, it's like, okay,
- 35:53Speaker 1: I'm going to have my morning coffee or tea, and
- 35:55Speaker 1: I'm going to go for a walk, or I'm going
- 35:57Speaker 1: to do my walk, and then I'm going to journal.
- 35:59Speaker 1: But stick it with something they're already doing, and it
- 36:01Speaker 1: just makes it easier, I think, for people to commit to. Yes.
- 36:05Speaker 2: So in our book, the interesting thing is that we
- 36:07Speaker 2: have the Tachi animal walk and the Bagua, the circular walk.
- 36:12Speaker 2: That can be done if it's extremely cold, if there's
- 36:15Speaker 2: a blizzard, snowstorm, we can go out. But yes, you
- 36:17Speaker 2: can still have a relevant practice and do it in
- 36:20Speaker 2: your living room or even in a room. You can
- 36:22Speaker 2: walk that circle walk or work on some of these
- 36:25Speaker 2: animal walks. So there is room to also incorporate some
- 36:31Speaker 2: variety and break that constant, okay, I have to do
- 36:35Speaker 2: the same exact thing. Well, you can change it up
- 36:38Speaker 2: and pick a specific walk for that day. Maybe you
- 36:41Speaker 2: want to be more vital on a specific day. You
- 36:44Speaker 2: do want to do the vitality walk or you want
- 36:46Speaker 2: to get more rooted and you might want to be
- 36:49Speaker 2: more into the mindfulness walk. So all of them can
- 36:52Speaker 2: be adapted to the person individually. And then also mixed
- 36:57Speaker 2: in a series of practices. Once you build it up, okay,
- 37:03Speaker 2: today I'm going to do five minutes of this one,
- 37:05Speaker 2: five minutes of that one, and make your own program.
- 37:08Speaker 2: And we'll give some examples.
- 37:10Speaker 1: So I don't want to forget, where can people go
- 37:13Speaker 1: to learn more about you and your book?
- 37:17Speaker 2: We have a website.
- 37:18Speaker 4: It's name of the book, the title of the book, walkingyourvitality.com.
- 37:25Speaker 4: And we're also on Instagram, Yeah. That's walking your way
- 37:31Speaker 4: to vitality.
- 37:31Speaker 3: Okay.
- 37:32Speaker 2: So walking your way to vitality, there's, you know, in, in,
- 37:36Speaker 2: in the LA area, we do have a free event
- 37:39Speaker 2: coming up.
- 37:39Speaker 4: We do have an event on November 4th. If any
- 37:42Speaker 4: of your listeners are in Los Angeles, it's at the
- 37:45Speaker 4: Venda museum in Culver city, California. And we will be
- 37:49Speaker 4: teaching one of the walks at that workshop.
- 37:52Speaker 2: Yeah. And free of charge. Yes.
- 37:56Speaker 3: Well, this has been enlightening, as I expected that it was.
- 37:59Speaker 3: In fact, my initial comments about my medical school curriculum,
- 38:03Speaker 3: it would be my hope that this could get into
- 38:06Speaker 3: the medical school curriculum, at least into doctors' offices and
- 38:10Speaker 3: their waiting rooms, and get out there and to individuals.
- 38:15Speaker 3: So I thank you, first of all, and I wish
- 38:18Speaker 3: you great luck in spreading this word. And I know
- 38:21Speaker 3: that Danielle and I will because we're committed to healthy longevity.
- 38:27Speaker 3: And I see this as a major contributor to that experience.
- 38:32Speaker 3: So thank you for this work. I know what it's
- 38:35Speaker 3: like to write a book. It's not easy and it's commitment.
- 38:38Speaker 3: But you've demonstrated that you are people who can commit
- 38:41Speaker 3: to something. So thank you very much. And I wish
- 38:44Speaker 3: you great luck with this wonderful book.
- 38:47Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Thank you for everything you do.
- 39:05Speaker 1: You've been listening to The Bright Side of Longevity with
- 39:07Speaker 1: host and preventive medicine physician and award-winning author, Dr. Roger Landry,
- 39:12Speaker 1: and co-host, nationally board-certified positive psychology and mindfulness coach, Danielle Pai.
- 39:19Speaker 1: If you like the show, please rate and review and
- 39:21Speaker 1: be sure to click to follow.
- 39:25Speaker 3: Thank you.