Latest / Specialty Matcha Podcast / Why is average cafe matcha so bad?
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to the Specialty Match Podcast.
- 0:02My name is Ryan, this is my Coho Zunjin.
- 0:04Hello. Hello.
- 0:05Who also goes by Sam and we're the Co founders of Sanka Matcha
- 0:08products. We launched this podcast to
- 0:09discuss our learning journey, Macho shares, startup stories
- 0:12and interview experts. And this is take 3 of this
- 0:16episode. I don't know why it's been so
- 0:18hard to record, but today we wanted to talk about why matcha
- 0:22at cafes are generally so bad. Yeah, I think our thoughts
- 0:27evolve throughout the way as we keep trying to re record this
- 0:31episode. But there is a very coherent
- 0:35observation is that you no matter how good some of the
- 0:38coffee program in some of the cafes around the world that we
- 0:42have been to that matcha program that they serve, it's frequently
- 0:46just not comparable. Yeah, it's pretty bad it that
- 0:50cafes on average, of course there are people doing fantastic
- 0:53work. But I think if I had to
- 0:54generalize the current matcha scene, especially in the United
- 0:58States and in Europe, but also in other places around the
- 1:01world, either the matcha that is served at a coffee shop or a
- 1:06cafe is either really bad or extremely expensive.
- 1:11The places that are doing like decent quality, especially in a
- 1:15place like New York or in California, there are good
- 1:18matcha places and there are cafes with good matcha programs.
- 1:22But typically, you know, it's 8 bucks for a matcha latte or even
- 1:26higher for an usucha. Maybe you know, 14 bucks, which
- 1:30you know, certain places you need to charge certain things to
- 1:32make the economics of the business work.
- 1:34And you know, if you can make a lot of money selling $14.00
- 1:37usuchas, that's fantastic, but not necessarily a replicable
- 1:41playbook for all like the general coffee shop.
- 1:44So I guess it's a good way. Let's start, Zhongjun, with sort
- 1:47of talking about our goals. Like the observation here is
- 1:50that the status quo for quality for a matcha drink at a normal
- 1:54cafe is really bad. Typically you have problems in
- 1:57storage. Typically, you know, they're
- 1:59sort, they're storing it in a transparent container which
- 2:02helps accelerate oxidation, especially with chlorophyll and
- 2:05chlorophyll related compounds. Typically they're not moving
- 2:09through it fast enough. It's not a fresh ground product.
- 2:11It might not even be a fresh ground product by the time it
- 2:13arrives. You have a big freshness and
- 2:15supply issue. You also have mistreatment
- 2:18around preparation. Some people are using boiling
- 2:20water, sometimes they're using equipment that doesn't work very
- 2:24well. So you get very comfy matcha or
- 2:25they're not sifting the matchas and sorts of clumps.
- 2:28And that's sort of the status quo that we see if you walk into
- 2:31a random coffee store. And you know, the reality is, is
- 2:35that most of us who are in the matcha industry, when we go to
- 2:38cafes, typically we order coffee.
- 2:42If we ever meet at a cafe, anyone who's listening and we
- 2:46walk into a cafe, there's about a 99% chance unless I'm doing
- 2:50some type of market research. But if I'm just doing there and
- 2:53I need some caffeine, I'm going to order a coffee just cause the
- 2:57standards are just so low. No expectation really.
- 3:01Not even low expectation. No expectation.
- 3:04So really trying to save myself from some misery.
- 3:07Probably not for me, and probably for the bris tattoo.
- 3:11So in this episode we really wanted to break down and try to
- 3:15better understand why is matcha so bad and why is the status quo
- 3:20so bad on average within cafes. And we think a lot of it has to
- 3:24do with the incentives and personal experience of baristas
- 3:31as well as like broader structural problems in the
- 3:34supply chain and an education and an equipment.
- 3:38And also the consumers. And the consumers too,
- 3:40absolutely. But like a lot of these, you
- 3:43know, expectation goes both way. You know, the consumer didn't
- 3:47expect or didn't have any formative experience of having a
- 3:49good matcha experience in a cafe that they, they, they do not
- 3:54have the expectation or the, the demand that they do not have the
- 3:59expectation or the desire to pull a good product out from the
- 4:05cafe. And vice versa.
- 4:07You know, baristas do not have any expectation or do not have
- 4:11any experience of how to make a good marcher either.
- 4:15So they don't necessarily have the knowledge and the agency
- 4:19meaning, like the equipment and the infrastructure to prepare a
- 4:23good cup of matcha for the consumers.
- 4:25So there's a lack of demand and there's a lack of supply.
- 4:28Yeah, that's true. It's almost a chicken in the egg
- 4:31problem because if your customers aren't asking for
- 4:33more, why source a better or more transparent product?
- 4:37Invest and make any investments in the expensive equipment.
- 4:40But if you don't invest and make more better matcha program and
- 4:44educate your consumer, the customer would never get to that
- 4:46point. So it's really a vicious cycle.
- 4:50And I think once people actually try a good product, it really
- 4:54changes their mindset. Something that Johnny Matcha
- 4:56talked about, who works with a lot of cafes and a lot of
- 4:59businesses, is he does comparative tastings.
- 5:01He asks them for the matcha that they're serving and he prepares
- 5:04it. And he also prepares from his
- 5:05matcha blend that he sells to cafes.
- 5:07It's called the IE blend from Tsujisan, and it's 80% Yabukita,
- 5:1220% sammidori. And he hasn't tasted side by
- 5:15side. And he says that the reaction on
- 5:18these people's faces is insane. It's like really the first time
- 5:22they're trying a fresh product. A Johnny matcha has a lot of
- 5:25freshness guarantees sourced from an incredibly skilled small
- 5:28producer in Uji, in Shirakala. And having this side by side,
- 5:33you can realize that they probably have actually never had
- 5:36good matcha. You know, this is really not
- 5:38that surprising, right? Like if this is almost like you
- 5:40put in a side by side comparison of a very well roasted, you
- 5:45know, specialty coffee beans prepared in a very, you know,
- 5:49professional way, probably through a prover versus a canned
- 5:53coffee like or an instant coffee or an instant coffee like.
- 5:57The difference is probably going to be very obvious and obvious
- 6:02for a reason. And very sadly, you know, like
- 6:04the canned coffee is the status quo for how matcha is getting
- 6:08served most of the cafes. Around literally, and people
- 6:12don't just their primary experience doesn't know any
- 6:15different. And you know, it's important
- 6:17within the matcha industry and matcha consumers and people who
- 6:19live and breathe this stuff and drink it every day is that like
- 6:23people don't inherently care about matcha.
- 6:25It's just like, let's use Chai as an example.
- 6:27All of us listening. Some people do.
- 6:29But I, you know, I and you don't know very much about Chai.
- 6:34I have some basic understanding. I know in different parts of
- 6:36India they use different spice blends.
- 6:38I know they generally use some Assam tea.
- 6:41But that's about all that I know about Chai.
- 6:43And I know that I like it. But could I tell apart a really
- 6:47high quality one from a lower quality one?
- 6:49Probably not. I don't know.
- 6:51The notion of single origin Chai probably hasn't existed.
- 6:55Yeah, well, I mean, it's also interesting.
- 6:56Yeah, it does sound interesting actually.
- 6:58As a product. I really love Donut Chai.
- 7:01I think that with their concentrates, they've done a
- 7:03very good job creating a fantastic product that mixes
- 7:07with milk. Yeah, but like average consumers
- 7:10probably don't even know that there are different varieties of
- 7:13Chai out there. Yeah, true, true, true, true.
- 7:16Or different blends of Chai so like most people don't
- 7:19inherently care about this so if you put yourself in do a little
- 7:22empathy experiment and you're a barista you don't know anything
- 7:25about matcha and you don't really care about tea you're
- 7:27kind of into coffee and you go there to work and you were told
- 7:31by your manager now that you work at this Cafe.
- 7:34We work with a really good tea vendor and we buy usually about
- 7:37a kilogram or about 2 lbs of matcha at a time.
- 7:40And we source ceremonial grade and they really find us the
- 7:43best. It's first flush ceremonial
- 7:45grade. Our customers really love it.
- 7:47And you prepare it as an usucha or you know, you prepare it with
- 7:51just water because you want to try it, want to better
- 7:53understand this is an ingredient that's going into a latte and
- 7:56you taste it. And let's say because ceremonial
- 7:59grade literally doesn't mean anything.
- 8:00I mean, typically this very bulk ceremonial grade product that's
- 8:04priced for cafes, unless you're getting it from a very good
- 8:07vendor, usually doesn't taste very good.
- 8:09I mean, part of the reason why matcha is so bad at so many
- 8:13cafes is the product itself. It just doesn't taste very good
- 8:17inherently because it's some mass produced agricultural
- 8:20stuff. And the very sad first exposure
- 8:24of that inferior quality is the barista.
- 8:27And how do you make someone care about an inferior quality
- 8:31product to begin with? That's making your drink like
- 8:35how like the prepare, like the the, you know, matcha is really
- 8:39not a finished product. Like there's the last prepared
- 8:42part of the strength. The preparer themselves
- 8:46inherently doesn't care about this.
- 8:48Product. They need to care.
- 8:49Like, how can that product be good?
- 8:52That's a that's a very sad reality that we are facing
- 8:55today. And I'll make this super
- 8:56tangible. I was at a cafe in Dallas, TX a
- 8:59few months ago and there had a very sad looking matcha setup.
- 9:03I actually posted it to my stories.
- 9:06This gigantic amount of matcha in this huge glass jar which
- 9:11like the lid wasn't even on fully like right by the window.
- 9:15So like everything is going wrong with these storage
- 9:18conditions like light air. And then they had a a chasan
- 9:22which was dirty and the bowl had this crusty matcha.
- 9:25They don't clean it in between runs.
- 9:28So they will pump the contents of it into a cup.
- 9:31Oh my God. And then they just put the bowl
- 9:33back. Maybe they clean it at the end
- 9:34of the day. And I remember thinking, imagine
- 9:37I got hired to work here and I didn't inherently care about
- 9:41matcha and I tasted this product and then it says the first
- 9:44matcha I ever had. I I couldn't imagine like why
- 9:48are people ordering this? Yeah, like, you know, like,
- 9:51honestly, the way they treat matcha in those cafes, probably,
- 9:56you know, they deserve to be treated that way because they
- 9:59are so just so tastes so bad to be in with.
- 10:02Like probably in those bristles, mine, they were thinking like,
- 10:05wow, this product really sucks. Didn't really deserve any of my
- 10:09mental energy to put in any effort, you know, into this
- 10:12whole process. Or like.
- 10:14Probably what's going on in their.
- 10:15Mind or like to learn more about or to learn more about.
- 10:18This is not like to give baristas a hard time.
- 10:21Like they're doing fantastic work.
- 10:23But if you think about like, like what we care about and why
- 10:27like, there's probably not very much they can do to make that
- 10:31product taste better if they're not even sourcing very good
- 10:35things. Yeah, yeah.
- 10:36I mean, like we're really trying to put in our, you know, outfit
- 10:39into their shoes and trying to make some synthesized, you know,
- 10:43assessment on the whole situation.
- 10:44But you know, really it's there's a lack of equipment,
- 10:48there's a lack of good supply chain of a good product.
- 10:51I mean like if those things exist in a coffee level, I bet
- 10:55people will be much more interested into try to create
- 11:01and improve the quality of the product that they're going to
- 11:03create every day. Yeah.
- 11:05So I mean, at the very baseline level, you have garbage in,
- 11:08garbage out. If you're not sourcing good
- 11:10product, you're not going to make very good drinks and it's
- 11:12not going to taste very good. And then the second level is
- 11:15like the responsibility of the preparer.
- 11:18So how they deal about both preparation and storage?
- 11:21And the Third Point is consumer, no consumer had the experience
- 11:26of the high quality product, thus they don't have any
- 11:28expectation to the barista. Thus, the barista doesn't have
- 11:33any responsibility to improve the drinks that they're already
- 11:37been making every day with the same procedures.
- 11:39Yeah, Why change something that people already like?
- 11:41Because a lot of coffee shops serve matcha more out of
- 11:44obligation. It's more of a pool than a push
- 11:49where consumers are pulling it. There's demand for this thing.
- 11:53People want matcha. People are asking for matcha.
- 11:55It's not companies finding something really good and
- 11:59pushing it on to consumers. You do start to see more and
- 12:02more of that now, but at least historically, we're talking
- 12:05about your average cafe and your average consumer.
- 12:07By the way, this is a very reductive discussion.
- 12:11We're very much talking about the average case.
- 12:12There are people doing fantastic work and a lot of baristas doing
- 12:16a lot of fantastic work as well. We're really are interested in
- 12:19what are the structural barriers to get the average cafe serving
- 12:24a good product so that it's ubiquitous and available, it's
- 12:28at a good price and there's a lot of variety that is like the
- 12:32the really good three things that make up a specialty market
- 12:36where you have fair pricing, you have choices and you can find it
- 12:40everywhere. And that's like, I hope at that
- 12:43when like we're later on in our career looking back that we can
- 12:47see a matcha industry at a random cafe and not have to ask
- 12:50the question, why is all of the matcha so bad?
- 12:53But you know it, we've come a long way.
- 12:56I mean, you go back 10 years ago, not every cafe had matcha,
- 12:59right? So we are making a lot of
- 13:01progress. It's entering the mainstream
- 13:03consumer lexicon. Cafes are starting to adopt it.
- 13:06And we're in the Super early, early, early days.
- 13:09And like, if you look at the pipeline of education, if you're
- 13:12a barista, if you're a cafe owner from a knowledge
- 13:15perspective, you will basically run into two different things.
- 13:19If you are researching and want to learn more about matcha, the
- 13:23first tea ceremony, right? And typically people who are
- 13:27baristas or at least stereotypically who are baristas
- 13:30are very inclusive, very culturally sensitive and aware
- 13:35and don't want to sort of negatively contribute to what
- 13:39could be perceived as cultural appropriation or like these neo
- 13:44forms of colonialism. And then people who really
- 13:47generally care about coffee programs and giving farmers a
- 13:50fair price and direct trade very like.
- 13:53Respectful. Very respectful, right So when
- 13:56you're educating yourself about matcha, you run into tea
- 13:58ceremony and these are a group of people who are already
- 14:02generally very sensitive to like these types of things and want
- 14:05to do it justice. So they buy, you know a bamboo
- 14:08whisk Kinshasa and in a tea bowl and doing it the way that it's
- 14:11been done in Japan. The problem is, is that the
- 14:13ceremonial equipment may or may not make much sense within a
- 14:17Cafe context. So that that's one problem that
- 14:21people run into. And then the second direction
- 14:24you can go is if you are just product focus is you get
- 14:27educated about different grades if culinary grade and
- 14:31ceremonial. And because anyone can call
- 14:34anything ceremonial grade, at one point it was probably a
- 14:37reliable descriptor for quality. When Japan started making more
- 14:41and more matcha at an industrial scale as an ingredient to be
- 14:45used in things like ice cream or desserts or confectioneries,
- 14:48they needed a term to differentiate matcha as an
- 14:52ingredient. So they chose culinary grade and
- 14:54matcha that was meant to be consumed.
- 14:56And at some point, the history is actually very unclear.
- 14:59Someone somewhere invented the term ceremonial grade.
- 15:03And at one point in those early days, it was probably a very
- 15:06good descriptor. But now you have hundreds of
- 15:09matcha companies that can call anything anything, and everyone
- 15:11claims to be sourcing the best. And ceremonial grade could be a
- 15:15fantastic product or a really crappy one.
- 15:17Yeah, the term is not regulated by any means.
- 15:20So, and it's a form of top down positioning where your vendors
- 15:24self labeling product as quality and the average quality is very
- 15:28bad. So you're educating yourself on
- 15:31ceremonial grade. You're trusting these vendors,
- 15:33you're tasting samples or someone else has already made a
- 15:36purchasing decision at your Cafe or in your company and you taste
- 15:39it and like, it doesn't taste very good on average.
- 15:44Of course there's good and bad ceremonial grade because that
- 15:47label doesn't mean anything. It's so it doesn't create much
- 15:50of an incentive, doesn't create an aha moment.
- 15:52Oh, I want to learn more. It's like, oh, I had this
- 15:54amazing cup of coffee. Like why was it so good?
- 15:57Let me learn more about this thing so that I make it even
- 16:01better. Yeah, it's not inspiring.
- 16:02Not enough people have that primary sensory experience of
- 16:06liquid inspiration, of liquid green inspiration that really
- 16:10strikes a passion within them and something that we're
- 16:14starting to see a lot of people build businesses around our
- 16:16workshops. So like a lot of people I know,
- 16:18MTCH does a lot of workshops. Chesseki and Thailand is a lot
- 16:22of workshops, Matcha Moments and Jacques and Matcha in the
- 16:25Philippines do a lot of workshops there.
- 16:27And they're teaching cafes and other businesses on how to
- 16:30prepare it well and giving them that first taste of a good
- 16:33product. Yeah.
- 16:35And they're really, you know, the pioneer of the first push.
- 16:39I think that's really important because like right now for the
- 16:42average consumers and the average Bristas, they all don't
- 16:46know better. How could they know if there's
- 16:48not good much of just to be available for them in a lot of
- 16:52places. So I think this is really
- 16:54meaningful for the community and the industry because like there,
- 16:58there has to be a first exposure for a good product for anyone to
- 17:02start carrying. Yeah, exactly.
- 17:04You have to taste something good for for people to value it.
- 17:07And the same thing needs to be true on the consumer end too.
- 17:11So I think consumers are finally getting to a state where they
- 17:13can demand more out of a out of a business.
- 17:17And actually a lot of these much influencers that go around to
- 17:20different cafes reviewing their products sort of doing the best
- 17:24of or the worst of in New York or LA or San Francisco.
- 17:27And it actually is kind of nice. At least there is some form of
- 17:31consumer accountability. Forcing function.
- 17:34Yeah, we're like, bad product is getting more exposed.
- 17:38You create an incentive for cafes to increase average
- 17:42quality. And so in that sense, they're
- 17:44very good. As a small business ourselves, I
- 17:46would be horrified if someone gives like, like it's a really
- 17:50like exposing yourself when someone's going around being
- 17:53very publicly critical. It is much more difficult to
- 17:57create things in this world, like to judge other people who
- 18:00have created that. Yeah.
- 18:02So I mean, these people have a big responsibility.
- 18:04But at the same time, it does allow for some standard
- 18:07incentive for standards to to be raised.
- 18:10And so in that sense, they're actually a really important part
- 18:12of the value chain and the feedback loop that is required
- 18:16to have Matcha become to get better.
- 18:18Yeah, but if you compare it to coffee, you know, Matcha right
- 18:21now does have a lack of passworthy information pool or
- 18:26knowledge pool, right? Like, if you look at coffee, you
- 18:28can, you know, look at James Hoffman, all of these successful
- 18:32coffee people. Matt Berger.
- 18:33Matt Berger Hostel. Really teaching this this like
- 18:37very practical, actionable coffee knowledge for baristas,
- 18:41for coffee business and. For consumers.
- 18:43For consumers too. And you have all these coffee
- 18:46equipment manufacturer making really professional equipments
- 18:49for coffee, not only for consumers, but also for
- 18:52professional businesses to survive fires their needs and
- 18:55they understand the needs. And these equipments were
- 18:59created specifically for coffees like for Cafe shops.
- 19:04They are not some retrofitting weird adaptation of some legacy
- 19:08tools that were created for a totally different purpose.
- 19:11By that I mean, you know, Charles Ends and all of the tea
- 19:14whisking bowls from the legacy tea ceremony practice.
- 19:18That's a very sad reality for matcha right now because like
- 19:22where where is the upgrade for equipment?
- 19:24If for for a Chasen Like you can buy more expensive Chasen but
- 19:28it's still a Chasen. For the whisking bowl, you can
- 19:31buy more expensive whisking bowl like you can upgrade from raku
- 19:36to a temuku but the functionality wipes is still the
- 19:39same. Yeah, there's no functional
- 19:41upgrade. Yeah, so like but you can also
- 19:44go down the quality. But the other direction that you
- 19:48can pick is that you know, you totally ditch all of these
- 19:51equipments you are starting preparing pre made matcha mooch
- 19:55that should you know, pour straight into your your milk and
- 19:59to make. A matcha matcha latte.
- 20:02These are really the two directions that you can go right
- 20:05now for matcha preparation. In coffee you have this great
- 20:09ecosystem. I mean, you can just constantly
- 20:11upgrade your grinder to get like better and better results, or
- 20:15your espresso machine to get better and better results, or
- 20:19all of these tools that can automate and help the workflow
- 20:22work. There's no.
- 20:24Up doesn't exist in matcha yet. Yeah, it doesn't exist yet.
- 20:27There's a big infrastructure gap, which is something that
- 20:30we're working on to be totally transparent.
- 20:32But we do think and we, you know, we wouldn't be working on
- 20:34it if we didn't think it was a big structural problem holding
- 20:37matcha quality back, which is what we care about.
- 20:40But you know, we are working on a grinder and we're working on a
- 20:43bolt, but there are so many other things that people can be
- 20:47working on and people can find new ways to optimize Bristol's
- 20:51professional endeavor to help them make better tasting matcha.
- 20:56And I think another angle to this about creating demand for a
- 21:00better product, ultimately what we're advocating for is a group
- 21:05of consumers. We would like to see a large
- 21:06group of consumers all over the world who are willing to pay
- 21:10more for a better product. That is what a specialty market
- 21:13is. People who can look at products,
- 21:15understand how they're differentiated based on origin
- 21:17or processing or cultivar or all these interesting things that
- 21:21can lead to different sensory outcomes, different flavor
- 21:23outcomes, and be willing to pay more for a better product that's
- 21:26handled with more care. And once this group of consumers
- 21:29is created, it will create the demand that both will lead to
- 21:34better sourcing. So Cafe is getting an inherently
- 21:37better product because garbage in, garbage out.
- 21:39You can take very low quality matcha, put it through an
- 21:42amazing process and still get bad matcha at the end.
- 21:45Same thing with coffee or anything else for that matter.
- 21:48But then also on the preparation side where, you know, it can be
- 21:51a flex for a cafe to have this piece of equipment or that piece
- 21:55of equipment where you really understand that they're focusing
- 21:58on quality, which is their value add.
- 22:00Like there's this wonderful saying and I forget what it's a
- 22:03tribute to, I apologize. I think it's in the coffee world
- 22:06that they say like coffee is made three times.
- 22:09Coffee is made at the farm, coffee is made by the roaster,
- 22:13and coffee is made by the barista.
- 22:14And things can go very wrong at each stages in the value chain.
- 22:19And cafes are in a wonderful position at both selecting
- 22:22coffee from roasters or sometimes they're the roasters
- 22:25themselves. And then the preparers, so they
- 22:28have like 2 very critical decisions to make, both like the
- 22:32inputs and the process that lead to the final outcome.
- 22:35So we need to see improvement across that entire workflow
- 22:39because right now, like where is the process upgrade?
- 22:42No, doesn't exist. This equipment doesn't exist.
- 22:46And where do we, where, where do we learn from that the
- 22:50trustworthy information pool that you know, everybody can
- 22:54look and reference and have, you know, a common vocabulary and
- 22:59language to communicate with each other also doesn't exist
- 23:03yet. So let's talk a little bit about
- 23:05that process. So one very obvious low hanging
- 23:07fruit is fresh ground. If you have the like let's use
- 23:10Oheka for an example in New Jersey, they have Ishiusus,
- 23:13they've taken great liberty and agency of milling matcha fresh.
- 23:17So their inputs are tensha, they mill it fresh, which is part of
- 23:20their value creation and then creating the final beverage.
- 23:23And so that's one very important processing step because once
- 23:26matcha is milled, everything goes wrong and then immediately
- 23:29starts oxidizing. Another huge one is around
- 23:32ratios and temperature, huge issues within matcha and can
- 23:37lead to drastically different sensory outcomes.
- 23:40And some good, some bad. And sometimes it's very context
- 23:42specific. And something you see a lot in
- 23:44Southeast Asia are cold wasting or even whisking with milk where
- 23:48people don't want their drink watered down at all.
- 23:51So they'll use a plastic chassen and a bowl and cold whisk with
- 23:54milk. And it's actually a very labor
- 23:56intensive method because it takes quite a long time to get
- 23:59the matcha into suspension within cold mill.
- 24:03So you see things like that. You also see an MTCH, for
- 24:06example, variable temperature extraction and same thing in
- 24:09koto tea space in Bangkok, where they start with lower
- 24:11temperature, create a very thick paste similar to koicha, and
- 24:15they kind of have to knead it. And then they add in hot water
- 24:19right at the right ratios and then mix it in and leads to very
- 24:22different sensory outcomes, both because you're drastically
- 24:25changing extraction time, but also extract variable extraction
- 24:29temperature. And so there's all of these
- 24:31various inputs that can lead to a very different flavor profile
- 24:34outcomes. And sometimes foam is a good
- 24:37thing and sometimes foam is a bad thing.
- 24:39So there's all of these agencies or different steps that you can
- 24:42do to modulate the flavor profile to lead to different
- 24:46outcomes. Because depending on how you're
- 24:48serving it, whether or not it's a tonic or a latte or an
- 24:52americano or a koicha or an usicha, the product needs to be
- 24:56treated in very different ways, right?
- 24:58Matcha is not made once, it's made three times.
- 25:00And at the end, it's the primary job of the cafe.
- 25:03So Zoom June, let's think about other industries for a second.
- 25:07Let's reverse this question and pick one of the oldest specialty
- 25:11industries probably in the world.
- 25:13And let's think about it from a consumer perspective.
- 25:16Why is wine so good in? France, it's, you know, it's the
- 25:22country of origin 1st and there are generations of the
- 25:25experience both at the manufacturer's side, the
- 25:29farmer's side and the consumer side of, you know, knowing and
- 25:32expecting what is a good product.
- 25:35And it's a finished product. It doesn't need to be prepared.
- 25:38You control the bottle and you know, you open the cork and pour
- 25:41it into your glass. I wanna you have a fantastic
- 25:45product right into your face. It's kind of a minor miracle,
- 25:48like even if we ignore the piece about it being a finished
- 25:51product, right? Like you can buy fantastic wine
- 25:54for two to €5 at the grocery store.
- 25:57If you're really splurging maybe 20 unless you're buying
- 26:00champagne in which maybe you need to spend 30 in France,
- 26:03which I mean, these prices are crazy.
- 26:05It's everywhere. It's very easy to find and
- 26:08there's a huge variety. And I think what's driving that
- 26:12is not only what you said around the producers, but you have a,
- 26:15you have a group of consumers that understand the difference
- 26:18between these products and value it and then thus spend money on
- 26:22it. But you know this, this group of
- 26:24consumer can only exist when there is availability of the the
- 26:28choice. Chicken in an egg problem again.
- 26:31It happens both ways. So you need both the supply and
- 26:34the demand side of this. Yeah, similar, you know,
- 26:38situation that we're encountering in Matcha too.
- 26:41We can only have a experienced consumer group out there pulling
- 26:46higher quality product from cafes, from the manufacturer if
- 26:50they know better. The ultimate responsibility I
- 26:53think lays on us, you know how do we offer consumer better
- 26:56quality product? US as an industry.
- 26:59How do we offer them better quality products?
- 27:01How do we offer our peers better quality products so that we can
- 27:05grow the pie larger as a whole? I think that's something that we
- 27:10should consider and we should really push ourselves.
- 27:15Yeah, and actually, I think it relates back to the the last
- 27:18episode that we did show don't tell.
- 27:20I mean, we should not be preaching to cafes and coffee
- 27:22companies and shaming them into creating a higher quality
- 27:26product. We're the ones selling the
- 27:27matcha. It doesn't look, it looks very
- 27:29disingenuous actually to say, look, you are treating this
- 27:33product horribly and you're sourcing crap.
- 27:35That's not that's not a good sales pitch.
- 27:37It's not going to work. You have to show.
- 27:39You have to show don't tell. Like the Johnny Matcha demo.
- 27:42Taste side by side, taste the difference yourself or even
- 27:45better and arm them with knowledge.
- 27:46And you know, and also arm them with the supply.
- 27:50Now you know better. Voila, we have the solution too.
- 27:53We can help you. And the infrastructure or the
- 27:56supply chain is already here? Now I'm showing like look at how
- 28:00other businesses and other places are doing it, especially
- 28:03taking a very similar playbook in Southeast Asia and where you
- 28:06have like people, MTCH, for example, wonderful example where
- 28:11the sensory description, the flavor description of each
- 28:15matcha product is different depending on if it's served with
- 28:17water or with milk. But that's a really next level
- 28:20level of detail and you can get profiles there that and taste
- 28:24anywhere from like super clean umami, creamy all the way
- 28:28through, like dark chocolate, roasted chocolate notes all the
- 28:32way to like this very green fresh vegetable.
- 28:35They have all this diversity of different flavor profiles in the
- 28:40way that they're communicating it and really expanding the
- 28:43potential for what it can be. And it'd be interesting to get
- 28:46the coffee people interested. I bet if they went there and
- 28:49they tasted it and tried it themselves they would fun
- 28:51realize this is incredible that they can also then explain it to
- 28:55their consumers as well. Yeah, the preparer needs to get
- 28:58excited first. Yeah, the businesses need to get
- 29:01excited first. I think the pendulum needs to
- 29:03swing back and forth. But right now it's currently
- 29:06very much in the consumer side, in the home market, people
- 29:10making matcha at home. The average quality of matcha at
- 29:13home in the US is probably better than with being served in
- 29:18cafes on average. And that should probably swing
- 29:20back the other way. And where coffee companies can
- 29:24see it is a real point of differentiation not only among
- 29:27their competitors, but better serving the the needs and
- 29:30preferences of their consumers. And so maybe sourcing something
- 29:33like yame matcha, which is more roasty, toasty, nutty profiles,
- 29:36which are most Americans and Europeans are probably more
- 29:39primed to like than the Super grassy profiles.
- 29:41Then maybe the Super grassy profiles really met the
- 29:44preferences of the early, early adopters of matcha in the US
- 29:47where the health, health food people, you know, people who
- 29:49would want to take get a green juice or take a wheat grass
- 29:53shot, right? Like if it's a really widen the
- 29:56aperture of potential consumers, new flavor profiles need to be
- 30:00made too. You know, matcha is not a
- 30:01monolith. Matcha isn't matcha isn't
- 30:04matcha. But typically on a menu, that's
- 30:06all you see. You don't even get the the place
- 30:09of origin to see work matcha latte.
- 30:11Matcha latte. I'm a.
- 30:13Uji matcha latte or Yami matcha latte?
- 30:16Or Asahi matcha latte. Well, that might be a waste of
- 30:19precious Asahi. That's true.
- 30:21That's to go back to that controversy.
- 30:22That's true. But yeah, I don't know what do
- 30:25you, we'd love to hear from anyone listening to what you
- 30:28think about why the quality is so low from a structural point
- 30:32of view and what we can do as an industry to raise quality so
- 30:36that it's ubiquitous, there's great variety, and it's at an
- 30:40affordable price with a group of consumers who really value this
- 30:44incredible plant, this incredible product, which is
- 30:48Matcha, which is high quality matcha, right?
- 30:50I think that's a great place to end.
- 30:52And do you have anything to finish off on?
- 30:54No. You know, there's still a lot of
- 30:56missing pieces out there. We talk about the product, the
- 31:00matcha, the self and also the preparation method equipment.
- 31:04There's still a lot of missing pieces on the equipment and we
- 31:08are working on one of them. It's it'd be a little bit unfair
- 31:11to criticize people like not making their or milling their
- 31:15matcha fresh at the moment. You know, it's not everyone can
- 31:18afford a issue straight from Japan and know how to maintain
- 31:22them from a day-to-day basis or have the supply chain to, you
- 31:26know, import very high quality tensor in this whole matter
- 31:30shortage, You know, reality that we are facing right now.
- 31:33You know, it's that there are still a lot of missing pieces
- 31:36from different parties. But you know, we as a community
- 31:40should work on it. We all work on our own unique
- 31:43difficulties and solve them, and then we can all grow together.
- 31:46And hats off to all the much of businesses out there.
- 31:49Huge thank you from us who are hosting workshops and
- 31:52interacting with consumers and doing lectures and getting like
- 31:56really high quality product into people's hands for the first
- 32:00time. I really think this is like
- 32:01literally going to be a door to door type of activity where
- 32:05people like, there's no reason for them to be interested unless
- 32:09they have a good experience with the product 1st.
- 32:11And so everyone who's doing all that great work, thank you so
- 32:14much. I think it's going to make the
- 32:16future of specialty matcha a really great and it it's sort of
- 32:20the key to making this all work because without intrinsic
- 32:23motivation, why would anyone bother creating something that's
- 32:26good enough when when they already think it's good enough.
- 32:29So anyway, if you have a, if you have anything to add, please
- 32:32reach out, let us know. We'd love to talk with you.
- 32:35We'd love to record potentially another episode when this is
- 32:38just our perspective after having talked to a bunch of
- 32:40people. But thanks so much for listening
- 32:42and we'll see you in the next one.
- 32:44See you in the next episode.