Latest / Millennial Mental Health Channel / Postpartum Depression: 300,000 Women Per Year Go Untreated
Transcript
- 0:00If there's one thing we've said on the show over the last almost four years
- 0:04is that mental health does not give a damn who you are, how much
- 0:06money you got, what resources you have, you can still be impacted.
- 0:11This is Millennial Mental Health Channel. I'm doctor Justin Romano, a Child and
- 0:15Adolescent psychiatry fellow, and I'm Eddie Creo, a licensed clinical therapist. Our
- 0:19podcast is here because we wanted to start a much needed conversation about mental health.
- 0:23Our goal is to teach you as much as we can by sharing our
- 0:26own experiences and interviewing experts in the mental health field. We will discuss topics
- 0:31like mood disorders, psychotic disorders, substance use, personality disorders, and many
- 0:35more. Millennial Mental Health Channel buy Millennials for everyone. We hope you enjoyed
- 0:40today's episode. M MHC is a production of Spreaker from iHeartMedia b Welcome to
- 0:51Millennial Mental Health Channel. Been a while since I had a Spanish opening.
- 0:56I like to do it because it makes Eddie feel happy inside. How are
- 1:00you doing, my friend? You know if you actually listen back to the
- 1:03last episode, he also did a Spanish intro, so like now, I
- 1:06think it's I'm just kidding. I'm making Wow now I just seem very insensitive.
- 1:11No, you are correct. I do like it. I enjoy it
- 1:15very much. I think you asked how I'm doing. I totally forgot because
- 1:18I was already ready to answer you. I'm good. It's good to see
- 1:21you, my friend. I always say I'm excited for today's episode. I'm
- 1:23gonna say I'm not excited for today's episode, but I'm just excited to talk
- 1:26to you perfect. I appreciate your honesty and I know you're lying, but
- 1:32I heard you're getting a c in your house. I'm very happy for you
- 1:36that you'll get the cool off. And that's that's the hope, man,
- 1:38that's the expectation. I guess things can change between now and Friday, but
- 1:44that's that's the goal. Well, I wanted to warn you that my upstairs
- 1:49in my house does not get great airflow. So I'm officially in the hot
- 1:53season in Omaha, Nebraska in the Midwest. So if I randomly take off
- 1:57my shirt during this interview this episode, it's because it's way too hot in
- 2:02here. And also a little incentive for our YouTube viewers. We're gonna highlight
- 2:07that on the little shorts and the reels that we post and the tictoks just
- 2:12justin shirtless. I'm gonna like take off the volume and I'm gonna add different
- 2:16music and then it'll just be you shirtless. Okay, that's enowly taking it
- 2:22off. Nothing gets the viewers like man boobs. That's what I've learned,
- 2:28that's what I've heard, that's what the research shows. I don't know.
- 2:32Well, mindfulness moment for today. We just recently added this to the show
- 2:37Eddie Mindfulness question for the day. What is your purpose in life? I'm
- 2:43shaking my head because I read this hours ago and I'm like, how the
- 2:45fuck am I going to answer this? I think I'm just gonna say to
- 2:50help others. I think we choose this profession because it's something that we want
- 2:54to do. We're mental health professionals because it is important to us. I've
- 2:59had kids tell me all the time, you don't actually care. It's your
- 3:01job to care, And you're absolutely right. Technically, I get a paycheck
- 3:06to care, but if I didn't care, I could definitely do something else.
- 3:08So I genuinely care, and I think my purpose is to help others.
- 3:13What about you? Yeah? Well, even to follow up on that,
- 3:15I've had patience. When I'm doing something that they don't want, they'll
- 3:19say that, they'll throw that out. They'll be like, you don't care.
- 3:22You're getting paid to be here, like you know, doctors make bank.
- 3:24You know, you don't really care about me, And yeah, I
- 3:28was just like, I could have gone into surgery instead and made twice as
- 3:30much, but I chose to help you with your mental health. So yeah,
- 3:35we do this because we do really genuinely care. You could have drove
- 3:38a sick ass sports car. Yeah, I know. I could have had
- 3:42a Jaguia. I could have been just flying around in Omaha, Nebraska could
- 3:47Yeah, but I didn't want that life. Honestly, I feel like my
- 3:51purpose in life was to be a dad. I've always kind of felt like
- 3:53that. I've always really wanted to be a father, and as an evolutionist,
- 3:58I thought, there is nothing more important than having a child and not
- 4:02only passing your genetics, but your knowledge and your love and your worldviews onto
- 4:09the next generation. And hopefully I don't scar my boy too much. Yeah,
- 4:14I always really wanted to be a dad. So really really happy that
- 4:16that happened about two and a half months ago. We gotta ask Liam if
- 4:20if you scarred him yet. I'm assuming no, but get him on the
- 4:26show, get him a microphone. He's our next guest. He's not going
- 4:30to talk much, but he's a rather flatulent young man. So forty five
- 4:34minutes of noises, baby noises, and baby farts, he's going to be
- 4:41great at it. Most listened to episode Well today we are talking about postpartum
- 4:48depression. Honestly, I just had a baby with my wife. We have
- 4:51a two and a half month old son, and it made me realize just
- 4:57how hard having a kid is is, especially on women, how stressful it
- 5:02is. It allowed me to see this process and everything that they have to
- 5:05go through. I was lucky enough to get a month off of work.
- 5:10That was such a blessing. And my wife doesn't have to work right now,
- 5:14luckily, so she said all the time, and it made me think,
- 5:17like, how do people do this? Yeah, that most people I've
- 5:20talked you said, like, you got a month off, man, I
- 5:23got a week. I had to pay to get time off to have a
- 5:27baby. Most people do this in a week or two, And it just
- 5:30it blew my mind that people that most people in America get zero support from
- 5:36their employer to have a child. So I wanted to talk about this on
- 5:40the podcast. We've had some listeners request a post pardonment depression episode. So
- 5:44it was time. In the different jobs that I've had, people were talking
- 5:46about like, oh, I'm you're about to go on maternity leave, paternity
- 5:49leave. I had to go on short term disability to even get any kind
- 5:55of money, or I had to I've been saving vacation days for three year
- 6:00years just so I can have some extra time off. Like paternity and maternity
- 6:03leave in our country is ass It is not good. Anyway, we'll talk
- 6:11about it. We'll give you some stats. In fact, I'll start off
- 6:13instead of just rambling one of our stats and facts. Each year, they
- 6:16are about three point seven million births in the US. According to Forbes,
- 6:20who is the leading provider in statistics. I'm making that title up. The
- 6:27average cost to have a baby for just the medical care in the US is
- 6:30about eighteen thousand dollars. The typical out of pocket cost is about three thousand
- 6:33dollars. So that's even if you have full coverage medical insurance, you're still
- 6:39paying something, which is like, what's the point of medical insurance. But
- 6:42we can talk, we can argue and talk about that at some other time,
- 6:46and justin I'll let you do this next part because this is more specific
- 6:48to you. But it's like the three thousand is just like typical. It
- 6:50could definitely be more. It can absolutely be more. Me and my wife
- 6:54definitely spent a lot more. We did have a c section, which the
- 6:58average cost of a C section in the United States is twenty six thousand dollars.
- 7:02That's not the out of pocket, that's a total. But for comparison,
- 7:06because I brought up this argument the other day that other countries you can
- 7:12have babies for essentially free, and the argument back was, well, all
- 7:17you got to pay higher taxes in those countries. Yes, for comparison,
- 7:20in the United Kingdom, it costs about three thousand dollars total to have a
- 7:27vaginal delivery, so that's eighteen thousand down to three thousand, But they do
- 7:31have about on average about eight percent higher tax right, so you do play
- 7:34slightly higher taxes, but it is a lot cheaper in other countries to have
- 7:39a baby. Some postpartum stats in facts, so the name postpartum depression was
- 7:43only invented in nineteen eighty and we've been studying since around the time that it
- 7:46was invented. That's like, oh man, why didn't I say it like
- 7:48that? You ever see that video where the lady is like a newscaster and
- 7:54she's like, tonight at ten, we'll be talking about the house that burned
- 7:58down because of a fire. And it was burned down in a fire.
- 8:03Yeah, alright, alright, I'll let you keep going. I'm off I
- 8:11would say keep going. I believe in you, and I know that you
- 8:15can recover. Okay, all right. According to Postpartum Depression dot Org,
- 8:20about one in ten women who give birth will experience postpartum depression. The number
- 8:24could be as high as one in seven, and for first time mothers this
- 8:28can be as high as one in five. So if we extrapolate the data
- 8:31big science you word there, If we have almost four million berths in the
- 8:35United States per year and one in seven half postpartum, that means about six
- 8:41hundred thousand cases per year are happening in the United States. So this is
- 8:46affecting a lot of women. It's important because depression impacts lives of mothers and
- 8:50the baby. It's not just a one time thing, and I think we've
- 8:54talked about We talked about depression two episodes ago. We did Depression Part two.
- 8:58Depression impacts a ton of people, So to have a type of depression
- 9:03completely centered around this significant life event, I think that shows how much it
- 9:09happens, how prevalent it is, and how many people are impacted. In
- 9:11terms of symptoms, they typically last for three to six months, and fifty
- 9:16percent of women with postpartum depression a week. For the sake of the episode,
- 9:18we could say PPD will never be diagnosed by a healthcare professional, so
- 9:24the outpatient doctor's office is usually pretty good about monitoring for this. But I
- 9:28gotta say, when my wife and I were in the hospital, there was
- 9:31one nurse who just rushed through all the depression questions and used a lot of
- 9:37leading questions. I was like, well, you're not feeling depressed, right,
- 9:39You're right, you're not feeling depressed, And oh man, I sure
- 9:43do hate it when people ask questions like that and kind of gloss over the
- 9:46mental health part of things. Yeah, did you tell the nurse you're a
- 9:48psychiatrist? I didn't because I didn't want to be a douche like, actually,
- 9:56man, I am a psychiatrist and you're asking those questions all wrong.
- 10:01I gave her some slack. That's fair. That's hey. You know what,
- 10:05nurses are the backbone of our hospital system. We don't need to be
- 10:09shifting on them. But if you're a nurse and you're listening, just take
- 10:11this as a good reminder of like maybe we'll slow down a little. I
- 10:15mean I use it all the time, like it's when we'll talk on the
- 10:18show, like, oh, that's a good reminder that I should maybe do
- 10:20this a little better or I should be more mindful of this. So it
- 10:24was good to remember, and you know, to even spread the shit around
- 10:28a little bit. I heard of psychiatrist the other day who's like, you're
- 10:30not having any like suicidal thoughts or anything, right, And I was like,
- 10:33dah, come on, it's everyone. It's it's a whole culture of
- 10:39learning how to talk about this stuff. Fair. If you have pre existing
- 10:43depression or anxiety before getting pregnant, you're more prone to getting PPD. In
- 10:48terms of like racial diversity or things that we see across ethnicities and races,
- 10:52Native American women are most likely to get PPD at a rate of sixteen point
- 10:56six percent white or caucade. Asian women is eleven point seven percent, African
- 11:01American is three point thirteen point four percent, Latin x is eleven point five
- 11:07percent, and Asian women is seven point four percent, which is curious to
- 11:11me why Asian population is so much less in terms of event and I wonder
- 11:16I didn't find anything about the statistics and as to why that is, but
- 11:20it is curious. But also how about the men, since we do got
- 11:24two rows on here talking about mental health. So one study found that fifty
- 11:31percent of men who have a wife with PPD postpartent depression will also go on
- 11:37to develop depression. So it impacts the DAIA, the relationship, the parent
- 11:41relationship as well. An important note is that adoptive parents are also at high
- 11:45risk for developing PPD. I think that's a forgotten set of people. Adoptive
- 11:50parents or even foster parents, people who who will take in children for an
- 11:54unspecified amount of time. They're still at risk for developing PPD if they're even
- 11:58if they're not the one that necessarily gave birth to the child. I found
- 12:03that fascinating, but it makes sense because it's just stressful to have a new
- 12:05baby in the house, I cannot imagine there's lots of crying, lots of
- 12:09poopin, lots of pean. Okay, but what about with Liam. Lots
- 12:13of crying, lots of poopin lots of pean, lots of pukin. I
- 12:18meant more, those were issues that you had before Liam got here. I
- 12:24get you, I got you. Dana. Yes, I am in zero
- 12:28control of my bodily functions. Unfortunately, you know, Dana did also mention
- 12:33that you should have your own what is it Surgeon general warning? That's I
- 12:39just want to throw that out there, like I'm I'm bad for women,
- 12:43like women should not just in general, because well, the last stat on
- 12:54this that we wanted to give you is that the International Labor Organization and Labor
- 12:58was actually La bo R, so you know it's extra British, but they
- 13:03recommend at least twelve weeks of guaranteed parental leave, and one hundred and nineteen
- 13:11countries around the world do this, and the unit US is not one of
- 13:16them. It sure does seem like our lawmakers could not care less about the
- 13:22mental and physical wellbeing of women in this country. What is the average like
- 13:26in the US, do you know Oh man, oh, let's I mean,
- 13:30let's look it up. I mean we're here. One study found the
- 13:33average time for a time off for working US women after having a baby is
- 13:37ten weeks, So it's actually better than I thought. So go USA.
- 13:43And you know the part that I think about that, like we're probably still
- 13:46lacking in is that our maternity paternity parental leave is most likely like unpaid,
- 13:52while as other countries will like keep it paid. So I think that's definitely
- 13:56like cool, we got the time off, but then parents are stressing about
- 13:58the fact that they're not getting as much money coming into the household that they
- 14:03usually would, like Literally, I just spoke to a teacher the other day
- 14:05who said that his wife, who's also a teacher, had to pay to
- 14:11take like she didn't have any PTO, so she had to pay to have
- 14:15a baby, pay for that time off of work. And I was just
- 14:18like, classic, that is just insane to me. So all of these
- 14:22stats they're here to help us say that having a child can be stressful and
- 14:26depression inducing for everyone everyone involved. And you may be asking yourself, so
- 14:31why is this? There are a lot of risk factors that go into the
- 14:35development of PPD, one of which being if you have pre existing depression or
- 14:39anxiety. Another one could be if you've had postpartum depression with other children,
- 14:43if this is not your first child. Low social support also contributes to it.
- 14:48Definitely. One person is not enough to take care of a baby.
- 14:50I think you've probably seen that firsthand, justin it's been wild to me how
- 14:56much it takes. And we've had support from grandparents, from friends, and
- 15:01it still gets overwhelming sometimes. I mean there's times a baby is crying and
- 15:05crying and you've done everything you can possibly think of. You've changed them,
- 15:09you've fed them, they've slept like they've got a clean diaper, like everything
- 15:15is okay, and they're still just screaming in your face, and it gets
- 15:18it wears on you. It messes with your mental health. Yeah, I
- 15:22can only imagine. So about fifty percent of women start to develop symptoms of
- 15:26PPD during pregnancy. Poor sleep and stress are definitely big factors in that.
- 15:31There's also lots of environmental factors too, like socioeconomic status, so low SCS
- 15:37and poor access to healthcare and education are also big factors into reasons why people
- 15:41develop postpartum depression. One study showed that women in poverty are eleven times more
- 15:48likely to develop PPD. That's horrible. That just goes to show you how
- 15:54much the financials impact the stress of having a baby. Also major life stressors,
- 16:00like a lot of women actually are worried about losing their job if they
- 16:04get pregnant, or if they have a recent loss of a family member,
- 16:08that can be a big thing. A concurrent health conditions increase your risk for
- 16:12PPD, and even a traumatic pregnancy or birthing process can increase your risk for
- 16:18PPD as well. I've had a number of I shouldn't say a number,
- 16:22like it's been a lot. I've definitely had friends in the past or co
- 16:25workers who have told me like they're going like they're interviewing for another job,
- 16:27or they're going to interview for a job and they know that they're pregnant,
- 16:32but they won't say anything yeah their interview because they don't want that to impact
- 16:36them getting hired. And I think that's shitty. That's a shitty like you
- 16:38having to keep that to yourself, and because you know how like pregnant women,
- 16:42pregnant people can end up being treated in our country of like, well,
- 16:45if you're pregnant, Like, why would we hire you even if even
- 16:48if you are the best candidate. Like that part is fucked up. It
- 16:51really is, and it really sucks that that's how we view We only view
- 16:56people for their ability to work and be productive for us in this country.
- 16:59We don't really treat people like people. There's a lot of range of symptoms
- 17:04in terms of postpartum issues there, and it kind of goes postpartum blues,
- 17:11postpartum depression, postpartum psychosis, So postpartum blues on the milder end of the
- 17:18spectrum, it's normal to feel down and sad after having a baby. Baby
- 17:23blues is considered that normal sadness that can come after delivery due to a number
- 17:29of different factors, like you're not sleeping as much, You've got a ton
- 17:33of hormonal changes. From a aductory standpoint, there's a dip in estrogen and
- 17:38progesterone that we think is what causes or what increases your risk of having postpartum
- 17:45blues and depression and the symptoms of baby blues. So those normal symptoms of
- 17:51that sadness that can come from having a baby are having a little more anxiety,
- 17:56crying more slightly more irritable, restlessness, tiredness, and typically the baby
- 18:02blues only last for weeks and itself resolves. Kind of that next part in
- 18:07the spectrum of what can happen with symptoms is postpartum depression has a lot of
- 18:11different types of symptoms, so some examples include emotional symptoms, so excessive or
- 18:17uncontrollable crying, persistent feeling of sadness and hopelessness, feeling numb or empty,
- 18:22extreme mood swings, irritability and restlessness, feelings of anger and rage, being
- 18:30easily frustrated, anxiety and fear, and then guilt and shame. And right
- 18:34as I'm reading that, I'm like, man, these are the exact same
- 18:37symptoms as major depressive disorder. It's basically the same thing, just with a
- 18:41different probably leading our causal event right in front of it. Yeah, bingo.
- 18:47There are some mental symptoms like poor concentration, memory problems, difficulty making
- 18:52decisions, doubting your ability to care for a baby, and feeling overwhelmed.
- 18:56And again there's lots of crossover between major depressive next up or physical symptoms,
- 19:00so changes an appetite, poor sleep or hypersomnia, low energy, muscle aches
- 19:07and pain, headache and stomach ache. Typical changes in behavior can look like
- 19:11isolating or withdrawing from friends and family. Feeling like you're not bonding with the
- 19:17baby is another big sign that you might be having some postpartum depression. And
- 19:22unfortunately, with all of these symptoms and things we've noticed as far as trends,
- 19:26recently, suicide attempts over the past decade during or after pregnancy have nearly
- 19:30tripled, So it feels like things have just only gotten worse. Yeah,
- 19:33I think that just goes to show you the level of support for women who
- 19:37have delivered babies in this country. Is that Vanda. The suicide rate,
- 19:41amongst other things, is just skyrocketing. It's so sad. You talk about
- 19:45like environmental factors. We've talked about this a lot, so I feel like
- 19:49maybe sometimes I just repeat myself a lot. But also if you're like looking
- 19:52at the news, like how many times our senators and legislators trying to attack
- 19:57the reproductive rights of women, even if you're you're gonna have the baby,
- 20:00Like you're still living in a society where old white men, for lack of
- 20:03a better descriptor, are trying to impact your your rights, your reproductive rights
- 20:08as a woman. Okay, this is going to be It's fine, Gray's
- 20:11Anatomy. We're Kevin and I've been watching Gray's anati She got me on it
- 20:15over the last couple of years, and the last episode. I don't want
- 20:18to ruin it for anybody. It's been out since last week, so if
- 20:21you don't watch it, you don't watch it. But towards the end of
- 20:22the episode, a bunch of the doctors went to Boston for like a reward,
- 20:26an award ceremony, and as they're doing the award ceremony, Meredith Gray
- 20:30goes up there and starts like talking about the war they're about to present and
- 20:34doctor Bailey is like, like, why is she up there? Like I
- 20:37thought I was gonna do like the presentation of the award, Like what's going
- 20:40on. Well, she ends up getting the award, and they gave her
- 20:42this like very prestigious doctory award, and not because of like procedures or things
- 20:48she's specifically done, but because of her work that she's done over the season
- 20:52of making like a mobile women's health clinic, like in a van, and
- 20:57like the amount of like effort she's put into that. So it's I don't
- 21:00know. I just share that to say, like if Grey's Anatomy is talking
- 21:04about it like it's it's obviously an issue. Man, It's it's fun though,
- 21:11totally. And man, that show has been going on for years and
- 21:15years. It just got renewed too for another season. What I thought for
- 21:21sure, this is the finale. Okay, there's no better not be the
- 21:23finale, Dude, there are some some cliffhangers. They got some work to
- 21:27do. They gotta wrap up well on that spectrum of baby blues, baby
- 21:42depression. Now let's move on to the postpartum psychosis. So this is this
- 21:48is a serious thing that we want to talk about, and there are lots
- 21:52of different things like that go with having a baby, even postpartum anxiety,
- 21:56Like seventy five percent of women with postpartum depression also have postpartum anxiety. Those
- 22:02things tend to go together. What's a little more rare is that postpartum psychosis.
- 22:07And you can have symptoms of psychosis like true legitimate psychosis like hallucinations,
- 22:12delusions, and even flattening of your affect. You're not emoding quite as well
- 22:18as you used to. There's a really high risk for suicide or infanticide,
- 22:25which is why typically in the metal community medical community we recommend in patient hospitalization
- 22:30for the mother in these situations because you're not getting any sleep, you have
- 22:34a screaming baby all the time, your brain can have a psychotic episode,
- 22:40and it's actually more common and that I want to really try and get this
- 22:44information out there because I want people to be aware of it so that they
- 22:48can help their friends and family members if this does happen to them. For
- 22:52me, I had no idea that postpartum psychosis was even a thing to look
- 22:56out for. Surprisingly enough, the diagnosis, the psychiatric diagnosis that is most
- 23:00likely to have a psychotic episode after having a baby is bipolar disorder. So
- 23:06if you've been diagnosed with bipolar disorder, just be aware, maybe educate your
- 23:11family members about what to look out for, Like if you're starting to have
- 23:15hallucinations, if maybe you're thinking is not quite making sense, those are the
- 23:18little signs that maybe you need to start reaching out for help. I noticed
- 23:22you put down postpartum OCD. Can you tell me a little bit more of
- 23:25that. This is another thing I'm about to learn. Yeah, very interesting.
- 23:30Amongst the wide variety of things that you can get in the postpartum.
- 23:34In postpartum phase, because so many changes are happening to your body and your
- 23:38brain, you can actually get an onset of obsessive compulsive disorder. So if
- 23:45you've just had a baby and you notice that your mental health is doing things
- 23:48that it never really did before, we hope you understand that this is somewhat
- 23:52normal. You shouldn't feel ashamed for it, give yourself some grace, and
- 23:56just we hope that you reach out and ask for help, especially if it's
- 24:00getting in the way of you living your life, getting in the way of
- 24:03your bonding with your baby, Like, it's not your fault, just get
- 24:06some help for it so it can get better faster. The mothers, the
- 24:10birth givers, the child bearers, you are the expert, so please being
- 24:15able to reach out as much as you can. If you start to notice
- 24:18like this is more than I can handle, this is more than I've ever
- 24:22had to experience like and my biggest hope is that people around you will listen.
- 24:26So before we jump into treatment options, we want to do a quick
- 24:30nerd alert for this episode because we like to talk about brains and nerds love
- 24:34brains, and we're nerds here, So this nerd alert comes courtesy of science
- 24:40dot org, and there was a really good paper on there, a good
- 24:44study that showed that pregnancy and delivering a baby actually leads to significant and measurable
- 24:49brain changes for up to two years after you've delivered that baby. So gray
- 24:56matter, which is actually responsible for the brain, proces sessing. So the
- 25:00gray matter in your brain's like the computer chip. The white matter is like
- 25:03the wires that transfer all the information, so they're actual processing you. That
- 25:07the gray matter shrinks and changes quite a bit after you've had a baby up
- 25:14to two years after you've had that baby, so loss of gray matter is
- 25:17not necessarily a bad thing and could just mean that there are changes happening to
- 25:21your brain to make you even a better parent. For example, some studies
- 25:26have shown that the degree of gray matter loss correlates with the level of attachment
- 25:30to the baby, so interesting your brain is literally changing and encouraging you to
- 25:37bond with that baby to become more attached. The hippocampus, which is Ed's
- 25:41favorite part of the brain, loses a measurable gray matter, but by that
- 25:48two years it regains what it has lost. So some people think that that
- 25:52might just be a reprocessing or reprogramming of that hippocampus, and studies and rodents
- 25:57have actually shown that road mothers after giving birth there are long term anatomical brain
- 26:03changes that they think helps them be better at foraging for food because they have
- 26:08to forage for food for more than just themselves. So it's just fascinating to
- 26:14me how our biology from an evolutionary standpoint is so primed to become parents,
- 26:21Like our brains are programmed to respond to being parents, and having progeny has
- 26:26like it's almost like it has a like a map or a set of like
- 26:30guides on when this, do this, Like this is what's going to happen
- 26:34next? Yeah, exactly. Yeah. And also it's my favorite part of
- 26:37the brain because if you've if you've been here long enough, it's the only
- 26:40part I remember. All Right, here we go, I tell you man
- 26:45injured a neuroscience was toukay shout out doctor Island. So as far as treatment,
- 26:52so we have some tips from the Mayo Clinic things that you can do.
- 26:55There are things that you can do to prevent and treat this. You
- 26:57know, we never we hope that it never happens too, but if it
- 27:00does, it is good to have a plan to get some help. So
- 27:03preventive stuff is trying to get as much rest as possible, which is like,
- 27:07how can I tell that to a new mother with a young baby.
- 27:10I am, I have no right to do so, but I guess just
- 27:14a reminder when possible, if possible, when you can, please take care
- 27:18of yourself. I know, stuff justin give Dan a little more of a
- 27:19break. Next up, we have to accept help from family and friends.
- 27:26I'm sure that can be tough. I can't imagine what it's like to intrust
- 27:30like your new born, you just brought this into the world. I can't
- 27:33imagine how hard it is to trust people, even like your most trusted family
- 27:37members, friends like, it's still got to be pretty tough to trust them
- 27:40with giving you help. So I can understand that that part, or I
- 27:44can try to understand that could be difficult. But we want to remind you
- 27:48when feels comfortable, please accept help from your family and friends. And I've
- 27:52noticed that there is so much pressure on moms, especially these days from social
- 27:57media. It feels like there's this mindset of you're the mom, you need
- 28:03to be the one sacrificing your well being for your baby. You need to
- 28:07be the one, and I can see where that comes from, but it's
- 28:11just not helping anybody. And if you need help, please please please just
- 28:17ask for it, use your supports that are there, because man, it
- 28:21can get overwhelming pretty quickly. Some other things that you can do to help
- 28:26prevent postpartum depression from happening is connect with other new moms who are going through
- 28:32similar things. Just be able to connect and collaborate, get advice, have
- 28:37someone who understands what you're going through. That goes a long way. Connect
- 28:41with a lactation consultant if you're struggling to feed. We honestly saw a lactation
- 28:47consultants when our baby was just a couple of weeks old. It helped us
- 28:49tremendously and we really appreciated all the knowledge that she gave us. And another
- 28:55possibly insulting thing to say to a new mother is make time for yourself and
- 29:00your well being. If you can find someone who's willing to babysit a young
- 29:03baby for a night, go take a night to yourself. Go give your
- 29:07baby to your significant other, and take some time for yourself, do it.
- 29:12It's okay, and honestly, it makes you a little bit mentally better
- 29:18so that you can be a better mom. And having breaks is important and
- 29:22needed. From a medical side, so as far as major depressive disorder and
- 29:26postpartum we typically recommend therapy and medication. Just that. I'm sure you can
- 29:32talk about the medication part more, but as far as therapy, it allows
- 29:36new mothers to process everything that they've been going through, help problem solve,
- 29:40hopefully improve communication skills with family, and then normalize your experiences because it is
- 29:45it's brand new, and I'm sure you mentioned that there's about six hundred thousand
- 29:48births every year. You're not the only person that's giving birth, but I'm
- 29:52sure it can feel like an extremely isolated event and feel like you're the only
- 29:56person going through this. And from the medication side of things, medication can
- 30:00be useful and most antidepressants are safe in breastfeeding. There are minimal side effects
- 30:07that have been studied and found to be really minor stuff, nothing like major
- 30:11conclusions, and studies have actually shown that any side effects that are from antidepressant
- 30:17medications are not nearly as bad as the effects of having a really depressed mom.
- 30:22If mom is depressed, then they're going to be big things that are
- 30:26happening to the baby. It's going to impair attachment, going to impair some
- 30:29of some of the major things that happen have to happen between that mother and
- 30:33baby. So please please please reach out for help if you feel like this
- 30:37is happening to you. The treatment for postpartonment depression is really successful because there
- 30:44is kind of a natural time course of this. Usually this stuff gets better
- 30:48on its own, but if you actually seek treatment, the success rate is
- 30:52about eighty percent if you seek treatment, so it gets it gets better faster
- 30:56and quickly. There's even new injections for postpartum depression called The one that is
- 31:03FDA approved is called brexan alone, which is the only FDA approved medicine specifically
- 31:08for postpartum depression. They think it helps slow down the major hormone changes in
- 31:15that postpartum period, and there's some evidence that it might be more effective than
- 31:18a traditional antidepression antidepressant, but most people are still using just typical regular antidepressants,
- 31:26the ones that we used in the past. The main thing is if
- 31:29you're struggling, go get help. Any of these medications are going to help
- 31:33you. The injection might help. The pills are definitely going to help.
- 31:37Just just seek help if you're struggling. As we moved to the celebrity portion
- 31:41of our show, we want to shout out Today's Parents dot Com that gives
- 31:45us some example of celebrities who've been open about their postpartum depression experience. First
- 31:49one being Chrissy Tigan. I feel like I used to see her a lot
- 31:52more on social media, like on Twitter. I think she's probably taken some
- 31:56steps back, and if anything, it's probably to give her and John Legends
- 32:00some space from people. Because people are mean, man Like, they really
- 32:04are mean. It can be pretty hard. I can only imagine how hard
- 32:07it could be to be a celebrity and have to do with this deal with
- 32:09other people. But they had a child in twenty sixteen, and they later
- 32:14gave Glamor an interview where they said, and I quote, I had everything
- 32:19I needed to be happy, and yet for much of the last year I
- 32:22felt unhappy. Well basically everyone around me but me knew up until December was
- 32:27this I have postpartum depression. I looked at my doctor, my eyes wobbed
- 32:30up because I was so tired of being in pain, of sleeping on the
- 32:35couch, of waking up throughout the night, of throwing up, of taking
- 32:37things out on the wrong people, of not enjoying life, of not seeing
- 32:42my friends, of not having the energy to take my baby for a stroll.
- 32:45My doctor pulled out a book and started listing symptoms, and I was
- 32:49like, yep, yep, yep, and I got my diagnosis, postpartum
- 32:52depression and anxiety. I love Christy Taging because she's been so open about the
- 32:59things that she has been through, and I think she's got a great platform.
- 33:02And yeah, women women love her. She's been and John Legend is
- 33:07fantastically talented, so you know, good for them. She is not Tigan.
- 33:12I think everyone calls Hertigan. But then there was something that came out
- 33:15a couple of years ago that said, like, actually it's Tiging, but
- 33:17she never really corrected anyone, So who knows. That's like arian A Grande,
- 33:22like if you look it up, apparently supposed to be like arian A
- 33:25grand D or something like, it's like different, like like, come on,
- 33:31I don't know, man, anyway, one thing I'll say before you
- 33:35move on to the next one. It made me think of this, there's
- 33:36actually a thing recently without within the last like a week or so, and
- 33:39this is not necessarily postpartum depression, but just like the difficulty it is to
- 33:45be a single parent, Like even Kim Kardashian came out and said, like,
- 33:47it's pretty hard to be a single parent, and like, I had
- 33:52a mixed reaction the first time I read. It's like, well, you
- 33:53know your richest fuck, Like can't you like handle it? But then it's
- 33:57like, Okay, let me take a step back. Like, if there's
- 34:00one thing we've said on the show over the last almost four years is that
- 34:05mental health does not give a damn who you are, how much money you
- 34:07got, what resources you have, you can still be impacted. So I
- 34:12think we should still give her grace, like for her to come out and
- 34:14say that, Like, my hope is that it was normalizing for people good.
- 34:19I kind of like Kim Kardashian. I like what she's doing with the
- 34:22legal system. I like that she's trying to get innocent people off. I
- 34:24think maybe she got her fame based on purely superficial things and her looks,
- 34:31But I think she's trying to turn it into something deeper, and I appreciate
- 34:35that about her. I don't know if I can remember a reason to not
- 34:37like her. I'm sure someone can remind me, but I don't know if
- 34:40I have a reason. And I'm not saying I don't like her. I
- 34:45think like similar to you, Like, I don't know if I think she
- 34:49gets hated on a lot for probably for the reasons you're mentioning, but I
- 34:52don't know if I really I don't know if I feel the same way.
- 34:54Yeah, it seems like when anyone gets too famous then there has to be
- 34:58a backlash. Yeah, it's the Dane Cook effect. Like he was the
- 35:02biggest stand up comedian in the world and all of a sudden everyone was like,
- 35:07I hate Dane Cook, Like all right, whatever. He also has
- 35:09like a nineteen year old girlfriend, Like that's kind of weird, like that
- 35:14he may have met before. Anyway, that's a different show, all right.
- 35:16Next up, Yeah, I didn't know that part about it. I
- 35:20take back what I said about Dank Cook. I don't like it perfect well.
- 35:23I Next, we have Drew Barrymore. She got postpartum depression on her
- 35:28second child, not her first. So it took her by surprise when her
- 35:34response to having a baby was totally different than her first one. She had
- 35:38symptoms for six months, and she said she made a lot of work life
- 35:44balance changes that helped her get past her depression episodes. I really appreciated that
- 35:49about her. And then the last one, and I've started using this term
- 35:54with my wife. It's like, ed, I don't want to trivia shame
- 35:58you, but do you know who Brooke Shields is? While you're doing it?
- 36:01It sounds familiar. Let me let me look her up. She was
- 36:08a very popular slash actor. Yeah, yeah, yeah, it has been
- 36:15around since the eighties. So my wife and I just watched her documentary on
- 36:19Hulu called Pretty Baby, and it was really good. It was a fantastic
- 36:23documentary, just giving us the context of how she was fourteen years old when
- 36:30she was a major sex symbol, which is a little creepy and hopefully that
- 36:35changes and continues to change. But in the documentary, I had actually just
- 36:38written the script for this episode and she was talking about her experience with postpartum
- 36:44depression and I was just like, oh my god, this is PPD.
- 36:46And then she went out and said it I was diagnosed with postpartum depression.
- 36:51But she came out and said that she had postpartum depression and was actually treated
- 36:53with medication and therapy. Then of course Tom Cruise had to make a comment
- 37:00and take a shit shot at her. And I just learned this term called
- 37:04a shit shot. I've you ever heard that before? Anyone know. This
- 37:07is my first time. I'm in I'm working at a new rotation. It's
- 37:12like an adolescent substance use program actually, and they say this all the time.
- 37:17They're like, you're taking shit shots like this. I don't know what
- 37:21it is, but I love it. So Tom Cruise took a shit shot
- 37:23at Brookshields and said that she was spreading misinformation about mental health even though she
- 37:30was just telling her story and her journey. And it reminded me of how
- 37:35crazy Tom Cruise is, or used to be at least, and he's still
- 37:37a scientologist, and scientologists tend to be very antipsychiatry. And honestly, I
- 37:45don't blame scientologist because psychiatry does not have a stellar past, but I think
- 37:51there is a new generation of psychiatrists that are trying to change that perception,
- 37:54change that history. And either way, Luckily, Tom Cruise apologized and accepted
- 38:00the fact that Brooks Shields went through something very difficult, got treatment, got
- 38:02better, and was able to help a lot of women by sharing her story
- 38:07about postpartum depression. Yeah, screw you, Tom Cruise. I'll let you
- 38:10say the last names, the last celebrities we got justin because I'm gonna butcher
- 38:15some last names, so hit me with it. So. Other people who
- 38:19have also had postpartum depression include Hayden Pinetier. Yeah, I was gonna mess
- 38:24that up, Selene Celindon. That was my best Celindion impression. She's a
- 38:31little lot, Nasalader, Britney Spears, Amanda Pete from Saving Silverman, Vanessa
- 38:39Lache, Courtney Cox, and Adele So lots of people. I shouldn't laugh.
- 38:49Matt See. Thank you for saying the names because I was ready for
- 38:51Vanessa Lakey. I love you Eddie and I love you for everything that you
- 39:00are. Some take home points. I would try to be serious for the
- 39:07last two minutes. He's the biggest thing is We really hope that if if
- 39:09you're struggling and you reach out, you reach out for help, people will
- 39:13take you seriously. And our hope is that if you learn anything from from
- 39:16today's episode, whether you're someone who can potentially give birth, whether you're someone
- 39:20who will be the support person for someone who's going to give birth, please
- 39:23take them seriously, Please offer up help, Please be as supportive as you
- 39:27possibly can. My take home point for today is, you know, from
- 39:31deeply, from the bottom of my heart, Tom cruise sucks. Cruise.
- 39:40Yeah, yeah, Tom cruise, ted cruise, all the cruises really,
- 39:46but honestly, just to piggyback on what Eddie said, this is a thing.
- 39:52This is a real thing, and a lot of women suffer, and
- 39:54like we said earlier, only fifty percent of women actually get help for this
- 40:00over the over a half million women that get this per year. Please don't
- 40:06suffer in silence. Please reach out for help, Tell someone, try and
- 40:09see a doctor, try and see a therapist, because you don't have to
- 40:14suffer alone, and getting help can help you really a lot with yourself,
- 40:19with your baby. There's just only good can come from getting help. With
- 40:22all that, one last shout out to all the moms, caregivers, parents
- 40:25out there. We appreciate you and we're here for you. You can get
- 40:30this episode in any other episode wherever you get your podcasts. On Apple Podcasts,
- 40:35if you'd like, you'd leave a five star review. You can even
- 40:37leave us a comment and we'll read it at some point in the near future.
- 40:39On Spotify, you can leave a five star review. Follow us on
- 40:43Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, and a YouTube at Millennial MHC. Thank you
- 40:47all for listening, thank you all for the support, and as always,
- 40:51take care of your mentals.