Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / Boost Your Bottom Line: Finding Your Ideal Customer
Transcript
- 0:01Hello and welcome to the show. It's a wonderful rainy day in
- 0:04Abuja. And so let's get down to today's
- 0:08episode. So we're going to pick off where
- 0:10we left off. Oh yeah.
- 0:12So how to increase your sales conversion rate?
- 0:16So if I remember correctly, I think yesterday, I defined what
- 0:19sales is for the purpose of this episode.
- 0:22And then we looked at the idea behind conversion, the idea
- 0:27behind conversions, and that's basically how you move the deal
- 0:32forward, complex sales forward by taking things one step at a
- 0:35time. If this is your first time
- 0:37listening to the show and you're unfamiliar with what a
- 0:40conversion is, just go ahead. After you're done listening to
- 0:43this, listen to yesterday's episode and you get caught up to
- 0:45speed. Then before we continue on to
- 0:49give some well deserved shout outs to 44545 people who left me
- 0:57messages on the Spotify app. So it turns out that on Spotify
- 1:04at the end of each episode there's a default question.
- 1:08Some of you answer the questions.
- 1:10Basically, you guys have have been giving me feedback, but
- 1:13because I'm not aware of all the bells and whistles on Spotify,
- 1:18in case you haven't figured out, I'm not a very I'm technical
- 1:20guy. I use computers and phones and
- 1:22everything for whatever it is that I need to do, but I'm not
- 1:26super technical. So I'm only just discovering
- 1:29some new features of Spotify. And then this message thing,
- 1:33this feedback thing is part of it.
- 1:36So if you're done listening to the episode, you got a bunch of
- 1:40value from it or you disagree with something that I said, you
- 1:45don't even have to wait until the end of the episode to get my
- 1:48contact details and shoot me a message.
- 1:50You can do so right in your Spotify app.
- 1:53You can say what it is you loved, what it is that you
- 1:55hated, or whatever. Luckily, for now, I haven't
- 2:00gotten any messages saying that there was anything that I put up
- 2:05that people hated. So a shout out to Esther
- 2:08Ayodele, who in her comments said that I sound like Woozy and
- 2:14she's the second or third person who is mentioning this Woozy
- 2:17fellow. So I have to go on, check the
- 2:19interwebs and see who Woozy is and why I keep getting this
- 2:23comparison between both of us. I think I've seen a photo of him
- 2:29or a video of him somewhere. I didn't pay attention to the
- 2:32content, but yeah, so far there are some similarities because
- 2:37we're both bald with both black. We're both big guys.
- 2:42It'll be nice to see what any similarities they are in content
- 2:45as well. Oh, by the way, he's South
- 2:47African. I am not.
- 2:49Just in case, you know, for those of you who are not
- 2:51Nigerian, I do think my name Tavi Shima Ayede, you know, you
- 2:54think it's exotic or something because there are some people
- 2:58who I think I'm from South Africa.
- 3:00Some people think my name is Japanese.
- 3:03I've heard what else, you know, different places.
- 3:06Any bottom line Esta IO daily. Thank you very much for the
- 3:10comment. I hope I keep giving value to
- 3:14you over here on the podcast and it will be nice for you to pop
- 3:18in again on a future episode to leave whatever comments that
- 3:22you'd like to. Then there is DD didn't leave a
- 3:26real name and she said she was happy that I was.
- 3:29I was speaking about women. And I'm glad to get that kind of
- 3:33comment because like I pointed out that even though over 70% of
- 3:37the listenership of the show is dudes, guys, men, I would like
- 3:42more women to listen to the show so deeply share the podcast.
- 3:48That particular episode in particular, because I think that
- 3:51was the episode where I think was the episode where I spoke
- 3:56about being authentically you and, you know, being a girl boss
- 3:58and all that. So please share the episode to
- 4:02other women in business or who are trying to navigate difficult
- 4:07careers or difficult leadership situations because that was what
- 4:11that podcast episode was about. So share it to other women, let
- 4:15them get some Nuggets from it as well, and let's see how we can
- 4:18grow the listenership base of the podcast and yet more women
- 4:22on board. Then there was some T, or is it
- 4:27Sun T with a capital letter T who said that he found the
- 4:32podcast to be educating. Thank you very much for that.
- 4:37It's nice to know the particular episodes that you guys find
- 4:41valuable and the topics that resonate with you guys.
- 4:46And then there was Daffy. That's DAFE, who found, OK, I
- 4:52can't remember the podcast title, found it valuable.
- 4:55That's the episode title. And I think what struck him was
- 4:59that my emphasis on after sales retention, that it's not about
- 5:03how much money you make, that, you know, in traditional sales
- 5:06theory, it's not about how much money you put in your pocket
- 5:09now. It's also about how much value
- 5:12you can inject into the equation over the long term so that you
- 5:15can also derive more financial returns.
- 5:18In other words, if you take a million now, you put it in your
- 5:21pocket and your profit margin on that is, I don't know, 400K?
- 5:25That's cool. But the real magic is going to
- 5:27be if you can get that person who spent a meal with you now to
- 5:31spend another meal with you every two or three years down
- 5:37the line. And that's where the real magic
- 5:38happens. OK, let me make it.
- 5:39Let me make it more relatable, OK Bread.
- 5:45Yes, because after all, that was my first example on the podcast
- 5:48in my the bread fellow that I ran into in Carnival.
- 5:51So you sell a loaf of bread right now in Abuja, loaf of
- 5:55bread currently between 1005 and maybe 2000.
- 5:59So if you make one sale and somebody buys a loaf of bread
- 6:01for 2000 naira and let's say your profit on that is 400
- 6:05bucks, you pocket the 400 bucks. That's cool.
- 6:08That's a good sale. But the real magic happens if
- 6:11you get that person to buy the bread today and the person buys
- 6:15next week and the person buys 52 weeks of the year.
- 6:18So that way instead of making a profit margin of 400 bucks now
- 6:22and that was it, you end up having a lifetime customer value
- 6:26of 400 * 52. So whatever it is, you math
- 6:31people, you know, run the math and, and that's the figure.
- 6:36So that's a lifetime customer, lifetime value of someone.
- 6:39But of course that's just for one year and then you spread it
- 6:41out over a couple of years. Of course, if the person gets
- 6:45married, if he or she gets married and then they have kids,
- 6:47the number of loafs of bread that they have to buy and go up.
- 6:52And that's that's pretty much what after sales retention is
- 6:55about. If you do business with 100
- 6:57people, it's not going to be good.
- 6:58If you do business with 100 people and then next year fifty
- 7:01of them go and buy from someone else, you're only doing business
- 7:03with 50. You're hemorrhaging people.
- 7:05There's a problem with your after sales retention.
- 7:08The attrition is too high. You're going to be losing money
- 7:10because you're spending too much time and money trying to replace
- 7:15people who are disappearing. And then for all the people who
- 7:18disappear, when somebody buys a loaf of bread from you today and
- 7:21doesn't come back next week, you think, yeah, there's no loss,
- 7:25But actually it is a loss because if the person stayed
- 7:28with you and bought for the whole year, just like I said,
- 7:30your profit margin is not going to be 400 naira.
- 7:33It's going to be 400 naira multiplied by 52 weeks of the
- 7:37year. So shout out to Esther IO, daily
- 7:42D, Som T and Daffy, thank you very much for the comments on
- 7:47the show. I'm sorry that it took me so
- 7:50long. I think one of you left the
- 7:53comments about 3 or maybe four months ago.
- 7:55And that's because, like I said, I'm still learning all the bells
- 7:58and whistles and all the features on the Spotify app.
- 8:02So if any of you leave comments and I don't respond immediately,
- 8:07that's the reason why because I'm still getting familiar with
- 8:09this. Oh, by the way, one added
- 8:12benefit of listening to this podcast on Spotify is because
- 8:15Spotify now has an auto generate transcript.
- 8:19So if I'm saying stuff and I'm talking too fast or I say stuff
- 8:25without spelling, and I mentioned some resources, all
- 8:29you have to do is when you're listening to the podcast,
- 8:32there's an auto generate feature or there's a transcript tab.
- 8:37If you're listening on a mobile device, you just tap that and
- 8:40you can see exactly what it is that I'm saying at any given
- 8:42point in time. In fact, if you're one of those
- 8:45people who is using the transcribe feature right now,
- 8:51you should be seeing the words flowing on your screen as you're
- 8:55listening to this audio of me talking.
- 8:58So give it a try. You're only going to be able to
- 9:01send me messages on Spotify. You will also have the auto
- 9:05generate transcript. I tried to see if I could copy
- 9:08and paste but I couldn't figure out a way.
- 9:10If you can, then the good thing is you'll be able to copy the
- 9:14transcript and then you have juicy content that you can refer
- 9:21to later on from me and the good folks at Spotify free of charge.
- 9:27So with the shout outs out of the way, let's head to how you
- 9:30can increase your sales conversion rate.
- 9:33It just occurred to me that I defined conversion but I didn't
- 9:37define conversion rate. Well, apologies about the noise
- 9:40from the background. Like I said, today's a rainy day
- 9:42over here in Abuja. It's been raining since about
- 9:46656 AM and still raining now and I can't complain although I have
- 9:53laundry that is not dry yet. But aside apart from that, it's
- 9:57nice cool weather, so I can't complain.
- 10:00So I think in tomorrow's episode, I'll define what a
- 10:02conversion rate is. We'll just run over the math
- 10:05about how you figure out what your conversion rate is.
- 10:07But for now, if you want your conversion rate to go up, we are
- 10:11going to look at a couple of things that you need to do.
- 10:13And since we've already done 10 minutes so far of the episode, I
- 10:17think I'll just head straight to it.
- 10:18And I'm only going to tackle one thing right now.
- 10:20And I think tomorrow we'll figure out how to calculate the
- 10:23sales conversion rate. And then we'll do one more thing
- 10:25and then run through another two or three ideas two or three days
- 10:31down the line and then we'll bring this question to a close.
- 10:36So if you want your sales conversion rate to go up, if you
- 10:42want the likelihood that when you talk to XYZ number of people
- 10:46that a couple of them will take the next step in closing the
- 10:50deal, in moving the business relationship forward.
- 10:53Then the most obvious thing that you have to do is you have to
- 10:57make sure that you are targeting the right audience and targeting
- 11:01the right people in the 1st place.
- 11:03Because if you're targeting the right people, these are the
- 11:06people who are most likely to convert.
- 11:10I think in an older podcast episode where I spoke about ICP
- 11:15ideal customer profile, your ideal customer audience, your
- 11:19ideal customer avatar, your, your favorite customer, whatever
- 11:25it is, ideal customer, whatever it is you want to call it.
- 11:28The example that I gave was for someone who sells shoes and who
- 11:31sells female shoes. And the example that I gave was
- 11:34if you sell female shoes, you better off, I mean, best believe
- 11:38that you have to be targeting women of a certain age of a
- 11:42certain class living in a certain part of the city.
- 11:46And that is where you should be spending most of your time.
- 11:49I don't sell shoes by the way, but that's just my guess that if
- 11:52you sell working shoes, you're better off, Let's say you're
- 11:54based in Abuja, you're better off targeting women of working
- 11:57age in Abuja, in Central business district.
- 12:01That's just my guess. So if you were to start spending
- 12:06time with men, would that be a waste of time?
- 12:10It might be. It would make the job a whole
- 12:12lot harder because the primary audience is females.
- 12:14So the more time that you can spend going after the females,
- 12:17then that would be the best thing to do.
- 12:20If you're going after a man trying to get him to buy shoes,
- 12:22then you had better be sure that he has a wife or he has a
- 12:26daughter or he has a girlfriend who is within that demographic
- 12:30that you're targeting. And in that case, the guy is
- 12:35going to buy the shoes for his loved one.
- 12:40And the extreme example that I gave was if you're now talking
- 12:43to a man who has no wife because he's a widower, who has no
- 12:47daughter because he only had sons and who has no mom, OK, Or
- 12:52maybe his mom is retired and who has no female friends, then if
- 12:55all you do is sell female shoes, then you're wasting time
- 12:59spending all your time with that fellow.
- 13:00So we need to start off trying to target the right people from
- 13:03the 1st place because that increases the likelihood that
- 13:06they're going to convert. So for someone who sells shoes
- 13:09to working class women in Abuja, the more time you spend with
- 13:13women of working age, let's say 25 to 35, who work in the
- 13:17central business district in Abuja, the more time you spend
- 13:20with that demographic, the likelihood that your conversion
- 13:23rates, the normal people who take the next step is going to
- 13:26go up. If you sell female shoes, the
- 13:30more time that you spend with men, you'll find that the
- 13:33conversion rate is going to go down because it's not a very
- 13:37tight fit when it comes to the right audience.
- 13:39So the right audience are the people who are most likely to
- 13:43convert. If you want your conversion rate
- 13:45to go up, make sure that you spend the most time with those
- 13:48people from the get go. Start from the beginning,
- 13:51chasing those people, pursuing those people.
- 13:55Make sure spend the most time with them and your conversion
- 13:58rate goes up. So who is your ideal audience?
- 14:01There's a different way of thinking about it.
- 14:02First of all, you want people who want what you have, who need
- 14:05what you have, and who can afford what you have.
- 14:07If people want want it, they need it, they like it, they love
- 14:10it, but they can't afford it, then that's not your ideal
- 14:13audience. Or maybe you want to sell
- 14:17cheaper. But if you've been listening to
- 14:19the show, you know I'm not a fan of all those sorts of things.
- 14:21I really think if there's a problem, the last thing you
- 14:24should tweak is the money is the price.
- 14:29I'll do a podcast episode about why that's the case, but just
- 14:32take it from me right now in faith that the last thing you
- 14:36should tweak should be the money.
- 14:37Tweak all kinds of things, tweak your copy, tweak your messaging,
- 14:41maybe even try a new audience. Tweak every single thing first
- 14:45before you start saying let me take my price down from 2005 to
- 14:501008. Maybe that's going to give me
- 14:52some more some more sales. So we have to start off thinking
- 14:55about people who want, who need, who can afford.
- 14:57I will try to go after them. It would also help.
- 15:01So excuse me. It would also help if we.
- 15:07Where was I? Yeah.
- 15:08So it would help if we also pay attention to people who we enjoy
- 15:11working with and people who have not too much friction in the
- 15:14process. Because there are times that we
- 15:17have people who want what we have, need what we have, and
- 15:19they can afford what is that we offer.
- 15:21But those people are just the pain in the behind to work with.
- 15:25And I will tell you from my own personal experience, stay away
- 15:27from these people. If you run into two or three of
- 15:30them in a year, they can wreak havoc on your confidence.
- 15:33I'm speaking from first hand experience.
- 15:35I've had a nasty experience like that.
- 15:37The exchange was terrible. I felt like breaking the girls
- 15:40the the lady. I felt like breaking her
- 15:44husband's head because he was being an idiot.
- 15:47And after everything, I went to the wedding planner because I
- 15:51like to let my people know what's up.
- 15:54If you send a job through, if you refer a job to me, I'll do
- 15:57my best. But whether things go well or
- 16:00not, I always like to go back to the first source to let me know
- 16:02what's up. Like, thank you very much for
- 16:03hooking me up with this business.
- 16:05This is how things turned out. What do you think we could have
- 16:07done better, you know, blah, blah, blah, Because I want to
- 16:09keep that relationship nice and smooth.
- 16:11So I show up to the wedding planner and it turns out that
- 16:15she was in the middle of planning, you know, her own
- 16:16thing. So a bunch of other vendors were
- 16:18there and we all happened to work on this wedding.
- 16:22And yeah, so I started off like, hey, babe, sorry.
- 16:26You know, this bride, you know, like this, like this issue that
- 16:29we had, I just like, don't worry, don't sweat it.
- 16:31Like she quarried with all of us.
- 16:32And then everybody started giving their own horror stories.
- 16:35And then I felt I still didn't feel 100% good because I don't
- 16:42like it when you. I don't like it when I tried to
- 16:45run something and anything doesn't click, it doesn't work.
- 16:49So, but still, it just made me realize that I was sane after
- 16:54all, because she ended up, the bride ended up fighting with
- 16:58every single person. So it wasn't just the
- 17:01photographer me that she fought with.
- 17:03She fought with the makeup artist, she fought with the
- 17:05planner, she fought with a bunch of the ushers, she fought with
- 17:09the caterer, she fought with everybody.
- 17:12So yes, there are some of those clients that you will meet who
- 17:15will pay you well. If you tell them my charge is
- 17:191.2, they'll give you that 1.2. But then dealing with that will
- 17:22be an absolute nightmare. I don't think these sorts of
- 17:25people should be. You should regard these sorts of
- 17:28people as your ideal customer segment, your ideal audience,
- 17:35your ideal avatar. I don't think you should put
- 17:37these people there because the money that they bring is OK, but
- 17:43then there's that downside. The downside is a knock on your
- 17:46confidence. And the downside also is, what's
- 17:51that word? What's that word?
- 17:52I can't remember the word anyway.
- 17:53But The thing is, those people take a whole, they take a lot of
- 17:56your time. So trying to service them means
- 17:59you're going to be spending a lot of time doing damage control
- 18:04and things of that nature. And sorry, I had to move because
- 18:07the rain is getting worse and I'm not sure how much of that is
- 18:10bleeding in through the microphones.
- 18:12So those sorts of people, even though they have all the money
- 18:14in the world, I don't think you should make them as part of your
- 18:16ideal audience, your ideal customers.
- 18:20But I have met some people who say what they do is everything.
- 18:24This person is going to be a problematic case.
- 18:26Then they triple the money so that at least the money will be
- 18:29worth the worth the worth their while at the end of the day.
- 18:35So maybe you can try that strategy.
- 18:36So if typically what you charge is 250K for whatever it is you
- 18:39offer, you're having a chat with this person, you think this
- 18:43person is going to be a difficult client, Then instead
- 18:46of telling the person 250, just tell the person 7:50 so that if
- 18:49he or she is going to be an idiot about the whole thing, at
- 18:52least you would have had an extra 500 K to soothe your
- 18:57soothe your sorrows. So people who want and who need
- 19:02and who can afford. We also have to make sure that
- 19:05there's no people who enjoy working with and there's no
- 19:08friction in the working relationship, customers that
- 19:11have good margins because for people that we work with that
- 19:15have poor margins, it's also the same problem because the money
- 19:18is not worth the hassle. Your motivation is going to go
- 19:21down in some cases, your attention to detail because not
- 19:25most people can't work diligently, can't strive
- 19:29diligently on something for long periods of time if they are not
- 19:32being adequately compensated. So these are the sorts of things
- 19:35that you should look at to make sure that you are targeting the
- 19:38right audience. So how do you find this kind of
- 19:42people? The primary way that I recommend
- 19:46because since I work with people who are SM ES, I'm working with
- 19:49people who already have some sort of trading history.
- 19:52You know, you've been in business a couple of months or
- 19:53been in business a year. So you have trading history that
- 19:56you can look at. You have WhatsApp messages you
- 19:58can look at, you have invoices that you can look at.
- 20:01You have CRM entries that you can look at.
- 20:03You have things that you can look up to, say I dealt with. 50
- 20:07people last year out of the 5025 were men.
- 20:12For the men who are between the ages of this and this, the women
- 20:15were between the ages of that and that or well, OK, maybe it
- 20:20doesn't have to be that academic.
- 20:22You know that breaking down the demographic to be that academic.
- 20:26But The thing is, by the time you look at your WhatsApp
- 20:28messages, you'll be able to get the sense that, oh, OK, it looks
- 20:32like in the last year I've been doing business with certain
- 20:36kinds of people. I've been dealing with guys that
- 20:38are like this or ladies that are like that, or people who work in
- 20:42this kind of organization or people who believe these kind of
- 20:45things or like these certain kinds of things.
- 20:48So looking at your trading history is a good way to figure
- 20:50out who is part of your ICP, your ideal audience, the right
- 20:55people that you're supposed to be running after.
- 20:57Then customer feedback is also a good way to figure out who your
- 21:00ideal audience is. And I can testify to that
- 21:04because in my business consulting activities, I didn't
- 21:08even know who my ICP was until one day somebody told me like,
- 21:11oh, you're really good with this SME thing, blah, blah, blah, and
- 21:14on and on and on. And the thing just stuck in my
- 21:17head because the person said specifically SM ES.
- 21:20And that was the beginning of me realizing that, OK, actually the
- 21:24best time, the most fruitful time that I spend with folks,
- 21:28consulting for folks, those people happen to be SM ES small
- 21:32and medium scale. So even though I want to help
- 21:35people who are just fresh and starting out, it turns out that
- 21:40my air of specialty, the most fun, I have, the most fruitful
- 21:44engagements, not just for me as a consultant, but for the other
- 21:47person, turns out to be the people who are in the SME space,
- 21:50not necessarily people who are fresh and just starting.
- 21:54But of course, I have a soft spot for you guys, those of you
- 21:57who you haven't even figured out what it is you want to do yet.
- 22:00So I give my contact details at the end of every episode, reach
- 22:04out, shoot me a message. You know, if I have some
- 22:06downtime and I can help, I can help explore a couple of ideas
- 22:10with you guys. So having conversations with the
- 22:13customers that you already have, getting feedback from them about
- 22:17what you do best, what you could have done better, things you
- 22:20ought to improve, things like that will give you ideas about
- 22:24who your ideal audience is. And then of course, you can sit
- 22:31down, you can brainstorm, do some ideation, use
- 22:33chargeability. You know, you type in, I am a
- 22:36Carpenter starting out my carpentry practice in the lorry.
- 22:40I specialized in modern, Modern furniture of the UK style, blah,
- 22:46blah, blah. I'm thinking of starting into
- 22:49going into the business and finding people within the social
- 22:53and so income range. Who do you think I should be
- 22:55running after? Yeah.
- 22:57And then you send. ChatGPT is going to give you a
- 23:00couple of suggestions. Some of the things that you put
- 23:03out will make no sense. Ignore the things that don't
- 23:05make sense. But then you're going to say a
- 23:07couple of things that make sense, the ones that make sense.
- 23:09Take it, apply it, run with it. If it works out well, then you
- 23:13now know, OK, I guess this class of people should be my ICP after
- 23:17all. Because you might be thinking
- 23:20that. OK, I'm entering into this
- 23:21carpentry business. It's usually women who pay
- 23:24attention to styling and decor in the house.
- 23:26So I should be chasing women who work in the corporate space,
- 23:29maybe Zenith Bank, and you start chasing them.
- 23:31But then you might find out that your best customers might be
- 23:35politicians, maybe local government chairman who have
- 23:38plenty of money and blah blah, blah.
- 23:41The point I'm trying to make is that you never know.
- 23:44You might think it might be female banking executives that
- 23:48will be where your daily bread will come from.
- 23:50But then when you enter into the field, you find out that your
- 23:53daily bread actually is coming from local government chairman
- 23:56and traditional chiefs. So just ideate, brainstorm, go
- 24:01out into the market, get some feedback, take those lessons
- 24:04learnt and then you have all the information that you need to
- 24:09chase after people and only people who are your ideal
- 24:13customer, ideal customer base, your ideal customer audience.
- 24:18And like I said, if you start off chasing the right people
- 24:24from the beginning, the chances are that you're going to get
- 24:26sweet conversions in the process and more money at the end.
- 24:30The chances of that goes up. So that's all for today.
- 24:33Thank you very much for your time and attention.
- 24:35Connect with me on WhatsApp. The phone number is 08064662140
- 24:41and the country code is +234. For those of you who are not
- 24:44Nigerian, then connect with me on LinkedIn.
- 24:47My name is Tavish Hema Ayede, I'm the host of the show.
- 24:49You can confirm the spelling of my name from the link where
- 24:53you're currently listening to this episode, and you'll also be
- 24:55able to see my e-mail address. For those of you who are e-mail
- 24:58junkies, you only prefer to reach out to people through
- 25:01e-mail. So thanks for your time and
- 25:02attention. I'll catch you guys tomorrow
- 25:04where we should discuss how to calculate the sales conversion
- 25:08rate and then we'll see if we can delve into two or three
- 25:12other tips about how to boost your conversions.