Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / Systemize Success: Your Guide to a Productive Year-End Review
Transcript
- 0:01Hello and welcome to the show. Today is going to be my first
- 0:04noisy episode for 2025. And that's because I am at the
- 0:08filling station, just parked off to the side close to the
- 0:11mechanics. And it's a very long story, so
- 0:12I'm not going to bore you with all the details, but just to let
- 0:15you know that this is going to be a long episode.
- 0:17So expect to hear fuel attendance, quarreling in the
- 0:19background, cars driving by and, you know, people selling
- 0:22groundnuts and things like that just moving about in the
- 0:25background. So today's the 3rd of January
- 0:292025, and it's this time of the year that people are talking
- 0:33about new year, new strategies, new tactics.
- 0:36Knew you knew this, knew that, you know, so new year, everybody
- 0:40just assumes that because it's a new year, everything has to be
- 0:43new. So today's episode is going to
- 0:45be focused on how we should be looking at our business in a
- 0:48systemic in a much more wholesome way, because business
- 0:52is actually our systems. And so because it's a new year,
- 0:55because we've gone from December 31st to January 1st doesn't
- 0:58necessarily mean that something has to change because the
- 1:02calendar has changed, but the business fundamentals have not
- 1:05changed. So if the business fundamentals
- 1:07have not changed, then perhaps there's no reason to just start
- 1:10doing new year, new this, new this new that.
- 1:14So yeah, business is a system. Nothing fundamental has changed.
- 1:19So you have no reason to change your tactics, no reason to
- 1:23change your strategies just because we have gone from
- 1:25December 31st and now we're in January 1st or rather 3rd of
- 1:30January as the case may be. So, so long as the fundamentals
- 1:33of the business remain the same, the underlying elements are the
- 1:37same, you know, the market is still the same, your product is
- 1:40still the same, consumer trends are still the same, legislation
- 1:44is still the same, the macroeconomics are still the
- 1:47same. I mean, if everything is the
- 1:48same, then why are you just changing for changing sake?
- 1:51It's not like you have left Nigeria to go and set up the
- 1:54business again in Ghana and then, OK, so it's a new country,
- 1:57it's a new target audience, you know, so you have to change
- 2:00stuff up. It's not as if there's been a
- 2:02change in consumer trends, you know, overnight, you know, in
- 2:05December, people like things one way and then in general people
- 2:07like things another way. It's not as if the government
- 2:10passed a law overnight and how made it illegal to do things one
- 2:14way or made it much more expedient to do things another
- 2:17way. And it's not as if the economy,
- 2:19you know, change all of a sudden.
- 2:20I mean, last I know, the president didn't wake up again
- 2:23and then go on the airwave and then just make another
- 2:25pronouncement about an IRA notes or fuel or something that would
- 2:29destabilize the economy. So if none of these things have
- 2:32happened, you have absolutely no reason to change your start,
- 2:35change your strategy and change your tactics.
- 2:37And that's what we're going to be talking about today.
- 2:39So if you'd love to connect, the phone number is 08064662140.
- 2:45The country code is +234. For those of you who are not
- 2:47Nigerian, you can also connect with me on socials, I'm on
- 2:51LinkedIn. I'll shut down the other
- 2:53channels. So LinkedIn is the only place
- 2:55where you're going to be able to find me by the time you get to
- 2:58the end of January. So summary, the reason why I'm
- 3:00making today's podcast episode is just to tell you guys that
- 3:03look, continue with what is working.
- 3:05Nothing has changed. So this whole new year, new
- 3:08strategy, new tactic, new this new that, it's all BS.
- 3:12So if everything is still the same, continue now this is what
- 3:15you should be doing though on the 3rd of January 2025 is in
- 3:21fact, I think you should have done this in December.
- 3:23You should have a meeting with your team.
- 3:25If you don't have a team, sit down and talk to your wife, talk
- 3:28to your brother, talk to your boyfriend.
- 3:29Well, by the way, I keep saying you should not be in business
- 3:31with your boyfriend. And you know I'll make a podcast
- 3:33episode about that. But whoever it is that you're
- 3:35doing business with, if you're a solar person, you can sit down
- 3:39on mumsy and popsy or sit down with a mentor or a mentee.
- 3:42Sorry, a mentor. You know, someone whose opinions
- 3:44that you respect. And you guys should be asking
- 3:47some hard questions and you should be troubling
- 3:49troubleshooting a bunch of things.
- 3:51So we are in January of 2025. I think this should have
- 3:55happened in December. If you didn't do it in November,
- 3:58December, then no problem. You can't do it right now.
- 4:00Now is the time to do it. OK, today's a Friday.
- 4:03OK, No, you should be flexing because today is Friday.
- 4:06So Monday the 8th, Abhi, No, if it is third, Monday will be
- 4:10fifth. OK, yes, so Monday the 5th.
- 4:12Sit down with your team and then you guys ask yourself some
- 4:15questions, start trying to figure out what did we do in
- 4:182024 that worked. The reason why we want to find
- 4:23out what worked in 2024 is so that we can double down on that
- 4:27in 2025. So if you tried some new
- 4:29Instagram advertising thing and it seemed to bring in lots of
- 4:33revenue in 2024, there's no point in waking up in 2025
- 4:37because the calendar has changed.
- 4:38And so I was the new tactic. It's not a matter of where I was
- 4:41the new tactic. What worked well in 2025, we are
- 4:44going to sorry, in 2024. We're going to continue that in
- 4:47this new year. You, you also need to try and
- 4:50figure out what it is that didn't work last year.
- 4:54The reason why you need to know what didn't work last year and
- 4:57write those things down is so that nobody in the business,
- 5:00none of your teammates, none of your partners, none of your
- 5:03selling partners, nobody you work with will make the mistake
- 5:06of trying to do that thing again.
- 5:07If it didn't work last year and the fundamentals are still the
- 5:10same, there's absolutely no reason why the same thing should
- 5:13work this year. Except of course, you know, we
- 5:15try and take feedback. Why did it fail and then make
- 5:18some adjustments. But bottom line, you should be
- 5:20sitting down with your team in January.
- 5:23If you didn't do it in December, try and figure out what didn't
- 5:26work last year. Let's not repeat it.
- 5:29What worked last year? Let us double down on it, but
- 5:33summary, what I'm trying to say here is do not feel the pressure
- 5:36to change anything because this is a new year.
- 5:40I'm already seeing it on LinkedIn and all the other
- 5:42places, you know, new year, new you, new tactics to consider,
- 5:46blah blah blah. Look, please, all of that is
- 5:48absolute rubbish. Now let's look at some things in
- 5:51more detail, you know, because like I said, the only thing that
- 5:53you should do is have a meeting with your team, figure out what
- 5:56worked last year, what didn't work.
- 5:58Let's see what we should ignore. Let's see what we should double
- 6:00down on. So in some more detail, the
- 6:02things that you should be considering when you talk to
- 6:05your team or talk to Mumsy and Popsy or to your business
- 6:08partner or to your mentor or whoever, you should be
- 6:12considering some things. Try and review your financial
- 6:14performance. How much profit did you guys
- 6:16make last year? So how much revenue did you guys
- 6:19make last year? And then how much profit did you
- 6:21guys make? Now in the simple, everyday
- 6:25simple common man definition, revenue just means how much
- 6:29business did the how much money did the business make?
- 6:32Then profit. My own definition of profit is
- 6:35how much money entered your pocket.
- 6:36Now, of course, if you've studied accounting, you have to,
- 6:40you know, the definitions are much more nuanced.
- 6:42But for now, let's just keep it simple revenue.
- 6:44How much money did the business make and then profit.
- 6:48How much money is one that entered your pocket?
- 6:50So if your business did 5 million last year, and that
- 6:56looks like it's a good number, that's not the only thing you
- 6:59should be looking at. Because if your business did 5
- 7:01million last year, but let's say the one that entered your
- 7:04pocket, the one that you enjoyed was only 500 K, then how will I
- 7:09put it? Well, it's a better way to look
- 7:11at the whole picture because it's not just how much did the
- 7:12business make, but how much money do they actually keep.
- 7:15Then you can also look at the customer lifetime value.
- 7:19So the customers that you have, on average, how long have they
- 7:24spent with you guys? How many times did they
- 7:25purchase? You know, how much money did you
- 7:27make on each particular customer?
- 7:28It's just a nice number to know because remember that when it
- 7:32comes to increasing your sales, there are some levers that we
- 7:35can tweak. One of them is we're trying to
- 7:37get new people to come and do business with us.
- 7:41Then of the people that do business with us, we're trying
- 7:43to make sure that a high number of them stay.
- 7:47Because if we had 100 customers in 2024, but then now that we've
- 7:52moved into 2025, let's say half the customers leave.
- 7:56It's a sign that there's a problem.
- 7:58You know if half your customers are disappearing because it's a
- 8:00sign that there's a huge problem.
- 8:02So we're trying to trying to figure out how we get new people
- 8:04to buy with us or the people that buy with us.
- 8:06We're trying to see how many of them remain.
- 8:09Then of those that remain, we're trying to see how we can
- 8:12increase the average order size. So let's say you run a shop, you
- 8:16know, people come and buy bread, they come and buy eggs, you
- 8:18know, things like that. One of the way that you can get
- 8:20your business to grow is if you make sure that every time people
- 8:24come and buy from you, they spend an average of maybe 7K.
- 8:27If you are to, if you're able to increase the average spend.
- 8:30So instead of when people come in, they spend 7 K, they're now
- 8:33spending maybe 96. The difference between 7K and
- 8:3696, it's just two six. It doesn't look like it's much
- 8:38when you consider that people are coming to your shop every
- 8:41week for 52 weeks of the year. If you just do the math, you'll
- 8:44see that even that small increase that somebody spent
- 8:472006 more can lead to significantly more revenues and
- 8:51profits at the end of the year. So we should be looking at those
- 8:54sorts of things. We should be asking ourselves
- 8:56these questions. How many people came throughout
- 8:58the year? How many people disappeared?
- 9:00What was the average amount of money that people spent?
- 9:02How can we get them to spend more money when they do business
- 9:06with us? Then of course, also talk to
- 9:08your mentor, especially don't talk to me about this one
- 9:12because I don't know how to do cash flow.
- 9:14But yeah, you should be looking at cash flows.
- 9:15What was the monthly income like?
- 9:17What was the monthly outflows like?
- 9:18Because these things are really, really important.
- 9:21Because there are some businesses that are profitable,
- 9:23but the reason why they suffer is because the cash flow thing
- 9:26doesn't quite work out and so they suffer.
- 9:28But financial performance, sit down with your husband, with
- 9:31your wife, with your business partner, with your mentor, with
- 9:34Mumsy and Popsy, with your pastor, with your whoever, with
- 9:36your a mum. Sit down and have this
- 9:38conversation. Look at financial performance
- 9:39for 2025 and then take dressing on what you can improve in 20,
- 9:44sorry, 2024 and then take dressing for the new year.
- 9:47Also look at your sales and marketing channels.
- 9:49So what was activity like offline?
- 9:51What about activity online? How much money did you make in
- 9:55direct sales? Was it mostly through Instagram?
- 9:57People are finding you or was it from the Flyers that you sent
- 10:00out? You know, what were the channels
- 10:01that generated the highest amount of ROI?
- 10:05ROI is just returned on investment.
- 10:07So what is it that you did the most, that got the best yield?
- 10:12So is it the Flyers like that young man who went to my son's
- 10:14school who handed out Flyers? I mean, you need to know these
- 10:16things. So was it the Flyers that
- 10:18brought in the most money, brought in the most customers,
- 10:20or was it the Instagram advertisements?
- 10:23So you need to know these sorts of things because like I said,
- 10:26it's the things that worked last year that you determine what it
- 10:29is that we do this year. Don't just wake up and start
- 10:31trying to do new things. Then also look at the marketing
- 10:36campaigns. All the money we spent on social
- 10:38media, how did that pan out? What was our best performing
- 10:41post? What was the worst performing
- 10:42post? The money that we spent on
- 10:44e-mail marketing, how did that work?
- 10:47What lessons can we learn from the things that work or the
- 10:50things that didn't work? Advertising, which advertise
- 10:53advertisement paid off the most? And they also have to look at
- 10:56conversions and engagements. Of all these things that we did
- 10:58online, which one generated the highest level of engagement and
- 11:03which one generated the highest level of conversion?
- 11:06Now engagement just means the number of people that interact
- 11:08with the post. They see it, they like it, they
- 11:10share it, they bookmark it, they, you know, whatever.
- 11:14But the key thing I should be looking for is conversion.
- 11:16And conversion just means the person that takes the next step.
- 11:19Because when you put up your photos of pyjamas on, on, on
- 11:26Instagram, if you sell Christmas pyjamas, and yes, my wife did
- 11:29buy Christmas pyjamas again, you know, because it's a thing.
- 11:32And I must admit, the longer we do these things, the cuter it
- 11:35becomes this whole Christmas pajama thing.
- 11:37So if you sell pajamas and you put up stuff on Instagram, it's
- 11:42not just about how many 1000 people liked the image.
- 11:45If you put up the image and then a million people liked it, but
- 11:49only 20 people bought. OK, let me put it this way.
- 11:55If you put up the image 1,000,000 people like it, only
- 11:5920 people bought. And then you put about another
- 12:01one, only 500 people like it, but then 300 people bought.
- 12:08I mean, which one is better? Obviously it's not the one that
- 12:121,000,000 people liked and only 20 people bought.
- 12:15It actually is the one that 500 people liked but 40 people
- 12:20bought. That's the one that is better
- 12:21performing. So it's not just about the
- 12:23engagement and reach, but it's about conversion.
- 12:25And conversion is when people take that next step.
- 12:27And then of course, the the kind of conversion I like is when
- 12:30people pay me money when they transfer money to the account.
- 12:33But conversion doesn't always mean transferring money to the
- 12:35account. Sometimes conversion can also
- 12:38mean the people come to the office or they drop their e-mail
- 12:41address or they drop their phone number or, you know, whatever.
- 12:49So let's look at conversions and engagements, then also sit down
- 12:53with Mumsy Popsy, pastor, imam, mentor, business consultant and
- 12:57then look at operations and efficiency.
- 13:00How much money did you guys spend on rents?
- 13:02How much money did you guys spend on salary?
- 13:04What about inventory? Have you guys been managing your
- 13:06inventory? OK, let's see how much money did
- 13:09you spend on NEPA, AMAK, Local Government Council, you know,
- 13:14blah, blah, blah, all those sorts of things.
- 13:16Take stock because you're going to be able to figure out like,
- 13:20OK, maybe wasted too much money on Napa or you now get a sense
- 13:24of, OK, this is how much we spend in 2024.
- 13:26This is a new year. So we should expect to spend
- 13:29this exact amount this year. A rough roughly we should expect
- 13:34to spend this amount of money. So now we now know what to plan
- 13:37for. Then also look at how, look at
- 13:40your process efficiency, look at fulfilment.
- 13:43How long did it take for you guys to fulfil orders?
- 13:46So back when I was a wedding photographer, this was a big
- 13:48thing because you know, brides when they don't see their photos
- 13:51or they don't see their albums, they start getting angry.
- 13:53And the longer it takes, the angrier they get.
- 13:55So if you can't fulfill in two weeks, it's good.
- 13:58If you fulfill in two months, it might be a problem.
- 14:00So these are things you have to look at also in your business.
- 14:03On average, in the last year, how long did it take us to
- 14:05fulfil? Every time that somebody agreed
- 14:08to do business with us and then they sent us the money, how long
- 14:10did it take for us to live up to our own end of the bargain and
- 14:14to deliver? Did it take us three days or did
- 14:16it take us 3 weeks or did it take us three months?
- 14:18You know, these things are really, really important.
- 14:20So look at your process efficiency there.
- 14:22Let's see what else. OK, Look at your customer
- 14:25service as well. Look at your production
- 14:27timelines. The reason why I said we should
- 14:29look at all these things is we're trying to look for areas
- 14:32of improvement. We're also trying to look for
- 14:34what it is that worked for the things that worked.
- 14:36We know that that is what we're going to continue doing.
- 14:38Then of course, let's see what else?
- 14:43OK, this is almost 15 minutes. Let me just wrap it up to a
- 14:45close. But I think you guys get the
- 14:47picture of what it is that I'm trying to say.
- 14:49Summary. What I'm trying to say with
- 14:50today's episode is stop this whole thing of new year, new
- 14:54you, new tactics, new strategy, new vitality, new it's, it's
- 14:58absolute rubbish. There is no difference
- 15:00fundamentally between December 31st and January 1st.
- 15:04It's all the same thing. So if the market is still the
- 15:06same, the customers are still the same, the consumer trends
- 15:09are still the same, the laws are still the same, the economy is
- 15:12still the same, there's absolutely no reason to do
- 15:14anything new. The only thing that I should do
- 15:16different is sit down with your team and discuss a couple of
- 15:18things. For our financial performance,
- 15:21how did we do and what made us the most money, Let's continue
- 15:24doing those things. For the sales and marketing,
- 15:26which sales things worked? Let's continue doing it.
- 15:28The ones that flopped, let us stop doing it for operations and
- 15:32efficiency. You know, where did we spend
- 15:35money? How quickly were we getting back
- 15:37to customers? You know, things like that, the
- 15:39things that OK, so let's say last year, on average, it took
- 15:42us 3 weeks to to satisfy our customers.
- 15:48OK, let's let me go back to the wedding photography example.
- 15:50So as a wedding photographer, let's say on average took you 3
- 15:52weeks, but maybe you heard that your competition now is doing
- 15:57one week on average to get back to brides, you know, to have the
- 16:00album ready. So maybe that might be something
- 16:02you have to look at this year to try and see how you can cut that
- 16:05down because looking at changes in the market, you know, other
- 16:09people are no longer spending three weeks.
- 16:11They're now spending one week. So now maybe it's something that
- 16:13you have to consider. So something that's what it is.
- 16:16I'm just trying to say with today's episode, so December
- 16:2231st, January 1st, it's still the same for the metals are
- 16:25still the same. So don't be looking for new for
- 16:28new sake. Sit down with your team, figure
- 16:31out what work last year, continue doing it this year and
- 16:34you know, don't do any drastic changes.
- 16:36The time for drastic changes will come when the big changes
- 16:39come. So like I said, today is January
- 16:43the 3rd, 2025. So if one week from now
- 16:46President Hinubo gets on the air again and then he says something
- 16:49regarding fuel or regarding cashless economy and something,
- 16:53something, and then money is now scarce to get and then the cost
- 16:56of fuel double S and no blah, blah, blah.
- 16:58Yes, if something drastic like that happens, yeah, of course,
- 17:01then we need to sit down and start looking at, OK, what new
- 17:03thing, what new thing, what new thing.
- 17:05But until that happens, just keep on doing good business.
- 17:07The same good business you did in 2024 will be sufficient to
- 17:11carry you through in 2025. But of course, you should always
- 17:15be having routine meetings with members of your team and looking
- 17:18at these things, financial performance, sales and marketing
- 17:20performance, operational efficiency, looking at customer
- 17:23feedback so you can double down on what's working.
- 17:26Ignore what it is that doesn't work.
- 17:28And you know, these are the places where you're going to get
- 17:30your cues about when to do something new.
- 17:33Because truth of matter is, you really have to wait for January
- 17:361st to do something new. So if you go through all these
- 17:38reviews that we're talking about, you do this review in
- 17:41December in in January of 2025. And then by March, because
- 17:47you've been doing all these reviews, you figure out that
- 17:49there are some things that have to change, then yeah, go ahead
- 17:51and make that change. But there's no magic thing that
- 17:53says between December 31st and then January 1st, we just need
- 17:56to need to start doing all these new, new, new stuff.
- 17:59And then let me not be over the points.
- 18:00Let me let you guys go on about your day and let me pay
- 18:03attention to my own issues over here.
- 18:08So thank you very much for your time and attention.
- 18:09I'll catch you guys at the next episode.
- 18:11Remember, if you'd love to connect, the phone number is
- 18:1308064662140. The country code is +234.
- 18:18If you are not Nigerian and then connect with me on socials, I'm
- 18:22on LinkedIn, the name to look for establish my IED.
- 18:24So I'll catch you guys at the next episode.