Latest / Nourished Fertility / 3 Signs You Have Low Progesterone (+ What to Do About It)
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome back to the Nourishing Women Podcast.
- 0:03I'm your host, Victoria Myers, peer recovery specialist
- 0:06and fertility dietician.
- 0:08And today we're gonna discuss three signs.
- 0:12You have a low progesterone without testing, and what to do about it if
- 0:17you're working on restoring your Period.
- 0:19As most of you are listening to this episode, you're trying to
- 0:22conceive, which all of you are.
- 0:24Um.
- 0:25Or honestly, even if you're just trying to have your hormones like chill out.
- 0:28Hello, PMS.
- 0:29Today's episode is for you.
- 0:32You all absolutely loved the episode I did on the three signs of low
- 0:37estrogen, so I really wanted today to be like a similar type conversation.
- 0:41Again, three signs of low progesterone instead of estrogen today.
- 0:45And just like that other episode, what exactly to do about that.
- 0:49And before we get into those specific signs, I think we should just first start
- 0:53with why progesterone is such a big deal.
- 0:56Progesterone is made after ovulation by something called the corpus lium.
- 1:01The little follicle remnant that's left behind after an egg is released
- 1:05in the event of ovulation, so progesterone is your dominant
- 1:09primary hormone in the second half of your period, your luteal phase.
- 1:13And again, it's made by that leftover follicle remnant, the corpus lium.
- 1:17And it's basically your body's way of saying like.
- 1:19Yay, we ovulated time to support a possible pregnancy.
- 1:23Progesterone plays a vital role in thickening and stabilizing the
- 1:27uterine lining, keeping estrogen in check because again, remember,
- 1:31it is the dominant hormone in your second half of your your cycle.
- 1:34It reduces inflammation and supports the early stages of pregnancy.
- 1:39And since you all are here listening to this very show because
- 1:42you were trying to conceive.
- 1:44Progesterone is so important for you.
- 1:48I think it's also really important here, just to start off by saying,
- 1:52for this episode in particular, I'm gonna give signs of low progesterone
- 1:56for someone who actually has a cycle.
- 1:58Because all these signs are kind of things that go awry on
- 2:01a cycle with low progesterone,
- 2:04but let's just start first by saying.
- 2:06If you're not ovulating, therefore not having an ovulatory bleed
- 2:09each month, just know that you're gonna have no progesterone at all.
- 2:14Like these are problems for people who are actually having periods.
- 2:18However, I. If you don't have an ovulation, you don't have a period at all.
- 2:23You just are gonna know.
- 2:24Like progesterone's obviously an issue.
- 2:26I don't even really need to test for this.
- 2:29I know it's a problem 'cause I'm not actively ovulating.
- 2:32And by doing the work of period recovery to get your period back, therefore
- 2:35restore your fertility, you are going to be supporting your body and producing
- 2:39adequate levels of progesterone.
- 2:41Two, in fact, oftentimes in period recovery.
- 2:45After our client's first recovery period and the second, third, and
- 2:48ongoing as they're trying to conceive, it's pretty common to see short luteal
- 2:52phase, what's called luteal phase defect in the period recovery process.
- 2:57And again, that is just because the body needs time and recovery to
- 3:02produce adequate levels of hormones.
- 3:03So when that happens, we just know that this means that someone needs to continue
- 3:07in the period recovery process as well as look at other things like minerals,
- 3:11nutrients, and supplementation that can.
- 3:13Poor progesterone levels too.
- 3:16Also sleep, stress, all the kind of fertility stuff goes into play there too.
- 3:20So with that kind of foundation laid, let's talk about the
- 3:23first sign that you have.
- 3:26Low progesterone, even though you have a period, because we just said like, Hey, if
- 3:30you don't have a period, we know for sure that you don't have enough progesterone.
- 3:34So if you have a period and you're having short luteal phases, AKA, the
- 3:38second half of your cycle is too short, we know that you likely have not.
- 3:43Adequate levels of progesterone.
- 3:45The luteal phase starts after ovulation and goes until the
- 3:49first full day of your bleed.
- 3:50The first full day of your bleed begins the beginning of your
- 3:53follicular phase and the new cycle.
- 3:56So all the days between ovulation and that are your luteal phase.
- 4:00This should last 12 to 14 days.
- 4:02So if your period comes just seven to 11 days after ovulation, that's
- 4:07a big red flag for low progesterone.
- 4:10Again, it's often called luteal phase defect.
- 4:12Now, why does this happen?
- 4:15Progesterone's job is to hold the uterine lining in place and give
- 4:18a fertilized egg time to implant.
- 4:21So if progesterone is low, your body will shed the uterine lining
- 4:24to early cutting your cycle short.
- 4:28That makes it really hard for pregnancy to happen because even if the egg and
- 4:32sperm do their thing, the uterus says time's up before implantation is complete.
- 4:37If you track basal B temperature, you may potentially see this show up too before
- 4:42you actually get that early period.
- 4:44Um, because after you have your ovulation, peak, temp, and risen temps that are all
- 4:49risen again because progesterone rises after ovulation, you'll see this instead
- 4:53of a gradual decline to the start of your cycle and said you'll typically
- 4:57see this as a sharp decline instead, and then again, you start bleeding early.
- 5:02And because progesterone is so important in getting and staying
- 5:05pregnant, obviously a short luteal face is gonna be really problematic
- 5:10because you may have a period you may.
- 5:12Even be ovulating.
- 5:13But if you're not having a long enough luteal phase, you very likely
- 5:17don't have enough adequate levels of progesterone to get and stay pregnant.
- 5:22This is why the work of supporting your body by truly nourishing it for fertility,
- 5:26not only to ovulate and cycle, but also to make sure you have adequate levels of
- 5:29hormones like progesterone is of vital importance because that is how you reach
- 5:35your goal of holding a baby in your arms.
- 5:38Okay.
- 5:38Sign number two, that you have low progesterone levels.
- 5:41Spotting, spotting for a few days before your period fully starts is
- 5:46something that gets dismissed all the time as quote unquote normal.
- 5:49It's actually another key sign, similar to a short luteal phase of low progesterone.
- 5:55When progesterone is strong and healthy, it holds the uterine lining
- 5:58firmly in place until it drops, causing your full period to begin.
- 6:03But if progesterone is low or drops too soon, the lining starts to shed
- 6:07gradually instead of all at once.
- 6:09That's where the brownish or pink spotting for one to three days before
- 6:12your actual period shows up, is signaling to us of low progesterone.
- 6:17And again, it's not just an annoyance similar to the short luteal
- 6:21phases, it's a hormonal breadcrumb.
- 6:23It's your body basically telling you, Hey, something is up here, and similarly,
- 6:27sign number three that you may have low progesterone is your PMS, that feels like
- 6:32a horror film, especially emotionally.
- 6:34I'm talking anxiety spikes, insomnia, mood swings, irritability,
- 6:38maybe even night sweats.
- 6:40This is a problem.
- 6:42You should not have these crazy tense symptoms or feel like you wanna go live
- 6:45in a cave before your cycle begins.
- 6:48If you have PMS or even PMDD.
- 6:51That is your body trying to tell you something.
- 6:53Here's why progesterone doesn't just work in the uterus.
- 6:57It also binds to GPA receptors in your brain, the same ones that help
- 7:00you feel calm, grounded, and chill.
- 7:03So when your progesterone is low in the luteal phase, your brain
- 7:06can't regulate stress as easily.
- 7:08Your more reactive, edgy, emotional, and on high alert.
- 7:12If this sounds familiar, it's not just PMS, it's not something we should just.
- 7:16Deal with is low hormones.
- 7:18It's low progesterone, and this is problematic because
- 7:21again, progesterone is low.
- 7:23It becomes much harder to get pregnant because the luteal phase is too short
- 7:27or unstable for implantation, and it's also hard to stay pregnant because
- 7:31progesterone is required to maintain the uterine lining in early pregnancy.
- 7:36So while PMS is just seen as this thing that we all deal with, it's
- 7:40actually a sign that you don't have adequate levels of progesterone.
- 7:45And while mild symptoms are okay and expected as part of the.
- 7:50Process of being a woman and having a period every month.
- 7:54We don't want anything in extremes, so mild symptoms, okay.
- 7:58Extreme symptoms, crazy PMS, that is your signal that you
- 8:03likely have low progesterone,
- 8:05so to recap, those three signs of low progesterone are number one, short luteal
- 8:10phases, and I think seven to 11 days.
- 8:13Number two, spotting before your period.
- 8:15And then number three, PMS from hell, anxiety, insomnia, and mood swings,
- 8:19especially these are signs that you have low progesterone and honestly all things
- 8:24that you can gain from just tracking your cycle and being aware of what's
- 8:27going on with your period each month
- 8:29so while all three of these signs can point to low progesterone, if
- 8:32you really want to see what your progesterone levels look like, you
- 8:36want an accurate representation.
- 8:38My recommendation to you would be to do your progesterone testing differently than
- 8:42your rest of your hormone blood panel that you've done, which you typically do on
- 8:46day three of recycle this instead, because progesterone's only risen in the second
- 8:50half after ovulation is something you.
- 8:52Only one to test five to seven days after ovulation.
- 8:55So whether you do it through again, um, blood work with your doctor, or
- 8:59you do something like the Dutch test, which can tell us the estrogen and
- 9:02progesterone imbalance, as well as other key hormones, that so important because
- 9:06we cannot see true, accurate readings of progesterone levels without it being
- 9:10five to seven days after ovulation.
- 9:14Whether or not you decide to move forward to actually getting some lab testing
- 9:17done to see what your progesterone levels are, or you're like nodding along
- 9:21each of these, you check off of things that you're dealing with right now.
- 9:24PMS spotting before your period and short luteal phases.
- 9:29This likely says to us like, Hey, your progesterone does need support whether or
- 9:32not you decide to move forward and test.
- 9:34So what do we do about that?
- 9:35Because if you are trying to conceive without enough progesterone, the body
- 9:39can shed the lining too soon leading to chemical pregnancies or early loss.
- 9:43So progesterone is so important, as if mentioned already in
- 9:47getting, but also staying pregnant.
- 9:49So here's some key things we can do to support healthy progesterone levels.
- 9:53Number one, eat more.
- 9:55Eat enough.
- 9:56The like theme of this very podcast is to eat enough.
- 10:00Even if you do not have period loss, even if you do not have hypothermic
- 10:03amenorrhea, you still have to eat enough.
- 10:06Remember how we often talk about with ha there's a spectrum and we do consider
- 10:10short luteal phases or low progesterone as part of the spectrum of ha.
- 10:14It's not classified in the same way of like period loss
- 10:17of three plus months or more.
- 10:18However, low progesterone can still be.
- 10:22Deeply affected by not eating enough.
- 10:24In fact, there was a study recently done on estrogen and progesterone
- 10:28exposure to women in an energy deficiency age 20 to 40 years,
- 10:33what the researchers specifically investigated was the impact of
- 10:36moderate exercise combined with caloric restriction on a women's menstrual
- 10:41function and their hormone levels.
- 10:43And what they found was these women who went under a 25% reduction
- 10:47in caloric intake experienced significant menstrual disturbances,
- 10:52including significant alterations in estrogen, but also progesterone levels.
- 10:57Through this study, they were able to conclude that energy deficiency achieved
- 11:01through chloric restriction and exercise.
- 11:03Hello.
- 11:04Like all of my people led to a reduced exposure of these hormones, and of
- 11:08course it's going to affect reproductive.
- 11:10Health.
- 11:11So just kind of naming the importance of eating adequately.
- 11:14And I think what's super interesting about this study in particular
- 11:18is that they did a, um, 25% reduction in caloric intake, right?
- 11:23But for you, and for most of my people, you guys are usually eating around
- 11:261500 calories a day compared to what you actually need for fertility.
- 11:31And for a healthy period, that's a 40% reduction in calories.
- 11:35So no wonder.
- 11:36You're likely struggling right now with low progesterone listening to
- 11:39this very episode, let alone likely low or suboptimal levels of estrogen.
- 11:44Two.
- 11:45So please, please, please eat enough.
- 11:47That is of critical importance.
- 11:49Goal number one, if you think you have low progesterone.
- 11:53Number two, stop over training.
- 11:56Um, as we, again, always talk about Russ is important here too.
- 11:59Russ is medicine.
- 12:00Just like we need to eat enough our bodies, yes.
- 12:02Need exercise.
- 12:03And that helps us in so many ways with our fertility and our health and
- 12:07us feeling connected in our bodies.
- 12:09However, there's, you know, um, kind of a pendulum so to speak.
- 12:14Too little exercise, not great.
- 12:15Too much exercise.
- 12:16Not great either
- 12:17and if you're someone who tends to be on that pendulum swing of over training,
- 12:21this is really something to reflect on.
- 12:23Even if you ovulate, even if you have a period, if you have any of
- 12:26these three signs of potentially low progesterone, please make sure that
- 12:30you're giving your body breaks at least two rest days per week that
- 12:34some of your exercise and movement is of walking or yogurt or somewhere
- 12:37of that restorative movement too.
- 12:39Okay, number three.
- 12:40If you have low progesterone steps to take would be to start tracking your
- 12:44cycle using things like basal bio temperature and cervical mucus, which is
- 12:48something we do with all of our clients.
- 12:50We don't rely on LH strips In our practice.
- 12:52We like to use the actual signs from your body will be so helpful
- 12:56because this will tell us about not only confirming ovulation, which is.
- 13:00Obviously like it's critical for fertility and conceiving, but your basal by
- 13:03temperature can tell us so much about what's going on with your progesterone
- 13:07levels, so that can give you more insight specifically as to what's going on.
- 13:11Step number four, reduce stress.
- 13:13I know I know easier said than done, but nervous system regulation is huge.
- 13:18Your body can't ovate or have healthy progesterone levels in
- 13:22a healthy luteal phase if it's constantly stuck in survival mode.
- 13:26Stress has significant impacts on your progesterone levels, so take this as
- 13:29seriously as you're taking everything else in your fertility journey.
- 13:33Step number five, nutrient dense foods,
- 13:35as always here at the podcast and the practice, you know, we're really
- 13:37unique in the peer recovery space.
- 13:39We don't want you just to focus on eating enough.
- 13:41We also want it to be these nutrient dense foods that support fertility.
- 13:45And what's really cool about a lot of these foods is they're going to
- 13:48support healthy progesterone levels too.
- 13:51You can think of things like.
- 13:52Foods that have B six bananas, salmons chickpeas, foods
- 13:55that have lots of magnesium.
- 13:56Magnesium is so important for healthy progesterone levels.
- 13:59Uh, I think leafy greens, almond sharp chocolate, but more often
- 14:03than not, we are need to supplement with magnesium to get enough of it.
- 14:06I think zinc.
- 14:08Zinc is important for a healthy progesterone levels, selfish
- 14:10red meat, CS like pumpkin seeds.
- 14:13And then of course healthy fats like egg yolks, avocado butter, and olive oil.
- 14:18So with that shared, if you listen to this episode and think that you may
- 14:22have low progesterone, you know, your steps are to make sure you're eating
- 14:25enough to stop over training, to track your cycle fully, to get more insight
- 14:29into what's going on, to reduce stress and to focus on nutrient dense foods.
- 14:34And, you know, I think just a, a kind of final.
- 14:37Statement here to say, you know, everything when it comes to healthy
- 14:40hormone levels that supports healthy, uh, pregnancy and your ability to get and
- 14:44stay pregnant is not about a quick fix.
- 14:47It's instead about helping your body feel safe enough to
- 14:49do what it was designed to do.
- 14:52If you're nodding along right now and you're like, oh my gosh, this is me.
- 14:55I just wanna encourage you that what your body needs more than anything is
- 14:58to restore nourishment, to balance your nervous system and support consistent
- 15:02ovulation and all of this will help so much with supporting healthy progesterone
- 15:07levels, and this is exactly what we do inside of Premier Period Recovery for
- 15:10Fertility, our high touch coaching program that helps you restore your period bounce
- 15:15hormones like estrogen and progesterone.
- 15:17Feel confident in your body and get pregnant.
- 15:20If you're interested in learning more and applying for one of our
- 15:22limited spots, I'll have that link included in our show notes.
- 15:26Thank you so much for listening to today's episode.
- 15:28I'll be back for another episode next week.
- 15:30Until then, know that a nourish body is a powerful one.