Latest / Closing Sales in Nigeria - Sales For The Nigerian Business Person: The Sales and Marketing Blueprint / How to Use AI to Draft Your Business Plan for FREE
Transcript
- 0:00Today on the podcast, we're going to look at some simple
- 0:03questions that you can solve by using AI tools, artificial
- 0:08intelligence tools that are already installed on your phone
- 0:11or installed on your computer. Now, for those of you who are
- 0:16listening to the podcast for the first time, you know, do not be
- 0:20alarmed. Yes, I'm making today's
- 0:21recording out and about because the kids are having catechism
- 0:24classes. It's a Sunday and and usually I
- 0:27just chill in the car and catch up on recordings.
- 0:31So you want to hear noise in the background.
- 0:33For instance, you know, there's some media driving by with the
- 0:37with the convoy, you know, all of them, they're just blasting
- 0:40what was I think called, you know, security convoys just
- 0:44blasting noise up and down. So anyway, yeah, I'm making this
- 0:47recording out and about. I'm in the car and you expect to
- 0:51hear people making noise all over the place.
- 0:53So today what we're going to do, like I said, is we're going to
- 0:56look at simple questions that you can solve by using AI tools.
- 1:00And the category of questions that you can solve by using
- 1:06these tools, One of them is business plans.
- 1:09Now, the reason why we're looking at that today is because
- 1:14in the course of this podcast or in the course of my radio show,
- 1:17that people who call in or people who send messages and
- 1:22they want the answers to some questions.
- 1:24And I get lots of these questions.
- 1:25You know, how do you come up with a business plan for baking
- 1:28business? That's what we're going to use
- 1:30as the case study, by the way. Or how do you come up with a
- 1:34business plan for architecture business, excuse me?
- 1:37Or how do you come with a business plan for catering
- 1:39business? How do you come up with a
- 1:40business plan for this? How do you come up with a
- 1:42business plan for that? So you guys, you, you, you, you
- 1:46get the picture. Get what I'm trying to say now
- 1:50in the past I have tried to freestyle or maybe do a little
- 1:55bit of research and come up with the answers to these questions.
- 1:58But I've started telling people that look, this business that
- 2:01you're trying to do, you know now your own like it's your own
- 2:04thing. So you can't stay and say you
- 2:09don't know this, you don't know this, you don't know that that's
- 2:11the reason why you haven't started.
- 2:13And because of that, you're trying to reach out to
- 2:15consultants or gurus or whoever you know, to try and to try and
- 2:20show you the way. So folks like me, we are
- 2:25important to your business journey.
- 2:26Yes. But The thing is, if at the
- 2:29beginning, at the very start, like you haven't done any
- 2:31research on your own, you're coming to someone like me and
- 2:34you're expecting that I'm the one that's going to show you the
- 2:36way. Like you're, you're missing Rd.
- 2:40you're missing the road. Especially nowadays, that
- 2:44information is free because of the Internet and because of
- 2:47artificial intelligence tools. You'll be helping yourself if in
- 2:52the beginning, if in the get go, you go and do some research
- 2:55first, no matter how adequate or inadequate The thing is.
- 2:59And then you now try and be doing one or two things on your
- 3:02own before you now say you want to call a consultant.
- 3:07Now understand that there are some businesses that are highly
- 3:09technical. So let's say you're getting into
- 3:12the, I don't know, maybe you're getting into the oil and gas
- 3:14business for the first time. Maybe you only sort of a
- 3:18refinery, you know, to refine patriotism, you know, like
- 3:20Dangote, for instance. Yes, I would understand it for
- 3:23that kind of business. OK, maybe from the from the
- 3:26beginning, from the get go, you go the whole consultant and then
- 3:29two of you be moving step in step.
- 3:32But for all the kind of businesses, you know, SM ES like
- 3:35it, it needn't be this formal. Honestly, doesn't have to be and
- 3:40you don't have to be. So like, oh, what am I going to
- 3:42do? What am I going to do?
- 3:43I don't know. I don't know.
- 3:44There are some simple tools nowadays that make the business
- 3:48journey a whole lot easier. Oh, by the way, if you're
- 3:51interested in these sorts of questions, then subscribe to the
- 3:54podcast on Spotify, on YouTube, on Apple, or any player of your
- 3:58choice because these are the kinds of things that we talk
- 4:00about over here almost every day on the podcast.
- 4:03And if you'd love to connect with me, my name is Tavi Shima
- 4:06Ayede. I'm the host of the show, so you
- 4:10can call, send me a text message or a WhatsApp message on
- 4:1308064662140. You can also connect with me on
- 4:20LinkedIn as well. So like I said, examples of
- 4:23questions today that you can easily solve using AI or that
- 4:26you can just start the process by using AI.
- 4:29And the case study we're going to do today is come up how to
- 4:32come up with the business plan for baking business because this
- 4:37one is a real live question that I received from a caller from my
- 4:40radio show. I can't remember the guy's name,
- 4:43was it Benson, I think, or Franklin.
- 4:47And let's just say Benson. So a question I received from
- 4:49Benson based in Abuja, Business plan for baking business.
- 4:53Now, First off, some of you might be hearing it for the
- 4:55first time, but even if you are not, let's just have a simple
- 4:59definition just so that we are clear on what it is that we're
- 5:01talking about. Now, a business plan typically
- 5:04is a document that is used when it comes to fundraising for more
- 5:08purposes. That doesn't mean you shouldn't
- 5:10create a business plan even if you're all looking for investor.
- 5:14So even if you're not looking for investors, even if you're
- 5:17not trying to raise funds, funds from a bank or from a mortgage
- 5:20bank or whatever, it still would help if you come up with a
- 5:22business plan. But you know, to be honest, you
- 5:25know, let me not lie, A lot of us that have started one kind of
- 5:29runs or the other, whether it's architecture, whether it's
- 5:31photography, whether it's business consulting, whether
- 5:34it's fashion, whether it's logistics business, let me not
- 5:39lie you, lots of us just put it inside and then that's how we
- 5:43started. But if you come with a business
- 5:45plan, you know, won't be a bad idea.
- 5:47But typically, at least in this part of the world, most people
- 5:50who are looking for some sort of business plan is because they
- 5:54want to raise finance. Maybe they want to approach me
- 5:56down and see if they can get something, approach microfinance
- 5:59banks, if they can get something, you know, go to
- 6:01Zenith Bank, see if you can get something.
- 6:03So, yeah, so typically that's what we use business plans for
- 6:07in this part of the world. But remember, you don't have to
- 6:10be looking for other people's money before you raise a
- 6:13business plan. So the way that I define a
- 6:15business plan is it is just that document that tells people who
- 6:18you are, how much money you need, what you want to use the
- 6:21money for, your sales and marketing plan, how you're going
- 6:25to get customers for this business.
- 6:27You're also going to talk about the expected returns that you're
- 6:29going to get from this business. You talk about the payback
- 6:32period, how much do people expect to get back?
- 6:34Because when people are dropping back, when you're dropping money
- 6:37for your business, everybody wants to know what's in it for
- 6:39me, you know, when is my money going to start coming back,
- 6:42what's my percentage and all those questions.
- 6:44And then you also want to explore the considerations for
- 6:49receiving the funds in the 1st place.
- 6:51Now consideration is just a fancy way that lawyers say
- 6:56what's consideration again, I'll put it now.
- 6:59Let's just say consideration is a promise, a promise that you.
- 7:03I'll put it, yeah, a promise that you give somebody so that
- 7:06you guys can enforce a contract. So in this case, if you're
- 7:08trying to raise funds using a business plan, you know, you let
- 7:12them know like, OK, is this thing, is this thing a loan?
- 7:17You know, is he borrow, you borrow me the money, therefore
- 7:20I'm paying you back and then I'm paying you how much or is it
- 7:24equity? Is it that you're going the
- 7:26person is going to get a share in your business and then you
- 7:28guys are going to become part owners.
- 7:30So people have to discuss all these things, you know, what are
- 7:34you exchanging for? What?
- 7:35What are you dropping for what? What are the terms of contracts?
- 7:38You know, things like that. So the business plan is that
- 7:42document that pretty much covers all these sorts of things.
- 7:47But let me say one more time, in case there's somebody who didn't
- 7:49hear me and the person wants to quote me out of context, it is
- 7:55still a good idea to come up with a business plan even if you
- 7:58are not fundraising. Because trying to come up with a
- 8:03business plan is going to be is going to be like a road map.
- 8:06So it's going to force you to think about some things from the
- 8:09beginning. So the chances are if you come
- 8:12up with a business plan and you refer to it from time to time,
- 8:16then God willing, you should not get stuck because most business
- 8:21plans that you come up with, whether it's a template or
- 8:23whether you do research, should help you think through a couple
- 8:26of things to anticipate before you start the business.
- 8:31So please hear me correctly. Even though lots of people draw
- 8:35up a business plan because they want to raise money, you can
- 8:39come up with a business plan even though you don't want to
- 8:42raise money. Just use the thing as a road map
- 8:44so that you will never get stuck, so that you will never
- 8:47hang, so that you will never hook, so you will never jam with
- 8:51it. So you will never be in that
- 8:53situation where something happens and you're like, hey,
- 8:55what the hell? I did not expect this.
- 8:57I never expected it. So you won't get in that
- 9:00situation. So if you're trying to drop a
- 9:03business plan either by yourself or doing some research or
- 9:06consulting with one or two people, there's no how, no how.
- 9:09At least the major, you know, freak accidents happen in
- 9:12business, you know, all the time.
- 9:13But at least the major things, there's no way that those major
- 9:17things will confuse you because you'd have thought through the
- 9:19whole thing. So now how do we used to come up
- 9:22with the business plans back in the day?
- 9:26And you see the reason why I'm in love with AI, AI tools,
- 9:29artificial intelligence tools, although I prefer to call them
- 9:32augmented intelligence tools, because artificial intelligence
- 9:36tools, yes, they're artificial, but they're not really
- 9:38intelligent. But we can use them to augment
- 9:40our own execution, augment our own thinking, augment our own,
- 9:46you know, you understand every, every.
- 9:48So I prefer to call them augment augmented intelligence tools.
- 9:54So back in the day now, how do we used to do all these?
- 9:58Even a business plan? How do you get a business plan?
- 10:01Excuse me? So back in the day now during
- 10:04military era, like during a Batcha area era, that's the
- 10:09area. So at least like during that
- 10:11time, now Internet no day, but at least everybody, OK, well,
- 10:16not everybody because it's not as if we had computers and stuff
- 10:18like that. But you know, at least there was
- 10:21what did they used to call them before business center?
- 10:24That's what they used to call them business center.
- 10:26So at least on your street business center day, at least on
- 10:29campus, you know, we get like your hostel, maybe like two or
- 10:32three business centers that doesn't understand that.
- 10:35And on that in that business center now if you go there and
- 10:37you meet the person who's behind the keyboard and you, you know,
- 10:40tell the person what you want to do, the person will just open
- 10:43Ms. Word as Microsoft Word. Now for Microsoft Word, there
- 10:46was a section then I think called templates or something on
- 10:50that templates you will now see business plan.
- 10:53So back in the day, you want to do some research, you want to
- 10:56come with the business plan. That's so you could all right,
- 11:00You just look for a business center.
- 11:03You go there, you tell the typists all you want to do, they
- 11:07will open template. You will begin to look at
- 11:08templates. You select the one that is
- 11:10appropriate. Then you start typing out the
- 11:12whole thing. That's how you flesh it out.
- 11:14So that's all you used to do during military era.
- 11:19During that time I didn't write any business plan, but I saw
- 11:21people who used to write business plan.
- 11:22Some people used to do it as business.
- 11:24OK, you want to say your architectural business, you need
- 11:26business plan or outcome. I will do business now for you.
- 11:29This how much you pay me. Then eventually, you know,
- 11:34things opened up or passenger came into power.
- 11:37You know the economy opened up. We being in the CGSM, you know
- 11:40Internet start with the flow small, small.
- 11:42Although not everybody had laptop, nobody, not everybody
- 11:46had mobile phones because phones are very expensive back in the
- 11:49day. In fact, phones are still
- 11:51expensive now. But anyway, you catch my drift.
- 11:56So then now instead of just Ms. Word doing research on Microsoft
- 12:01Word, you could actually go to a.
- 12:04Now these things had expanded because, you know, before they
- 12:07used to call them Business Center.
- 12:08So now they've expanded. Now they don't become Cyber
- 12:11Cafe, not just Business Center. So it's not just that you go
- 12:14there to write your project or to print out business plan or to
- 12:18bind contracts or whatever, but you would also be able to access
- 12:22the Internet. So you go to the Cyber Cafe
- 12:28during or passenger era and then you hook up to the Internet and
- 12:31then from there, you'll be able to get different templates from
- 12:34the Internet that you can use to create your business plan.
- 12:40So excuse me now, I'm sure you guys can appreciate what I'm
- 12:44trying to say now that in Niger back in the day, some 20
- 12:51something years ago, if you wanted to create business plan,
- 12:55it actually was a hard thing to do.
- 12:57You need to know certain kinds of people, you need to hang out
- 13:00in certain kinds of circles. Or if you knew what's up, you
- 13:05need to be able to, excuse me, find a business, a business
- 13:09centre to start getting templates from Microsoft Word or
- 13:13to go and start doing research on the Internet.
- 13:14It's not as if everybody had Internet everywhere on their
- 13:17computer or on their phones. And you still would have to talk
- 13:21to people who are in the know because it's not as if
- 13:24researching over the Internet was readily available to people.
- 13:28So, so Internet templates now. And it's like a passenger era.
- 13:32So let's move on now. Currently now we're in the AI
- 13:34era, Tin Booz era, AI, artificial intelligence.
- 13:39Now, this is the reason why I keep telling people that when
- 13:43people ask me some kind questions like how do I come up
- 13:45with a business plan for manufacturing plastic, for
- 13:49instance, because you think I know everything.
- 13:51You think I'm a computer. Actually, I'm not.
- 13:53I'm not the smartest kid on the block.
- 13:55I'm not. My key value is you started the
- 13:59business, you're trying to gain traction, you're trying to
- 14:03increase your sales and your marketing efforts or you're
- 14:06having customer service issues, things like that.
- 14:08My key value is when you have hook, you know, sorts of things.
- 14:12I am the guy who knows how to help you unravel those
- 14:15mysteries. Well, it's not as if in the
- 14:19beginning you want to set up a plastic manufacturing business.
- 14:22Therefore you reach out to me and say, well, you give me
- 14:24business plan for manufacturing, manufacturing plastics.
- 14:28Like how am I supposed to know that I didn't go to school for
- 14:31all this? It's not my basic talent.
- 14:34So this is the reason why I refer lots of you for those of
- 14:38you who reach out because I give my contact details a lot at the
- 14:41beginning and at the end of every episode.
- 14:43In fact, let me do it again, 08064662140.
- 14:50That's the reason why any of you who call me, who sent me a text
- 14:53message or who sent me a WhatsApp message, that's why the
- 14:56first question I'm going to ask you is, did you check AI?
- 14:59What'd you come up with? Let's have a look at it.
- 15:02What have you tried in the past? What do you think you can try
- 15:04now, What seems reasonable, What seems workable?
- 15:08And before we will start talking to anything else, I'll tell you
- 15:11go and try, You know all these things now.
- 15:13You did some small research. You came up with seven ideas.
- 15:16You think you can do #1 number 7 and #12 Well, go and do them
- 15:20now. Do it first and then come back.
- 15:22Then we can talk. Now, the reason why I quickly,
- 15:30quickly, quickly send people down this route is because now
- 15:33you don't have to go to business center, you don't have to go to
- 15:39Cyber Cafe, and you don't need to buy any expensive equipment.
- 15:44OK, well the economy don't spoil, so phones are expensive,
- 15:48but even if there's only 1120K or 150K that you have, there are
- 15:55some cheap Android Go handsets. You can still have access to the
- 16:02Internet and load up AI tools on that.
- 16:05You'll be able to access Google Gemini on it.
- 16:09So these things are already on your phones.
- 16:11These things are already on your computers.
- 16:13You don't have to leave the comfort of your house anymore.
- 16:16You don't have, for those of you who are still in school, you
- 16:18don't have to leave lecture hall, you don't have to leave
- 16:20hostel. It's already on your phone.
- 16:23Just whip it out and do some basic research first.
- 16:29So this is the case study business plan for baking
- 16:31business. I decided let me just go into
- 16:34Google Gemini and just throw up a random search.
- 16:39The how do I come up with a business plan for baking
- 16:41business And this is what Google Gemini told me.
- 16:46For those of you who are interested in starting baking
- 16:48business, listen to this thing and tell me if this does not
- 16:51make sense. So of course, usual now Google
- 16:53Gemini because it tries to be very personable.
- 16:55You know, that whole, congratulations, you want to
- 16:57start a business, you know, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
- 16:59It's a very good thing to do promising prospects.
- 17:01Is that that OK, if you want to start up a business plan, these
- 17:05are the sorts of things that you should be paying attention to.
- 17:09So Google Gemini said you need a section that is called executive
- 17:14summary. And basically Google Gemini was
- 17:16saying that the executive summary is where you're going to
- 17:19come up with the concept. You know, what kind of bakery
- 17:22are you doing? Is it common bread you're doing?
- 17:25Is it pop off that you want to do?
- 17:26Is it meat pie that you want to do?
- 17:28Or you want to do something fancy?
- 17:30Maybe, you know, you're in Lagos or in Abuja and it's just common
- 17:34bakery, you know, everywhere and you're thinking maybe you open a
- 17:36bakery with some kind, maybe like French flair, you know,
- 17:40something nice and sophisticated, you know, you
- 17:42understand. Now do something different.
- 17:44Like in Abuja, there's Chloe's cupcakes.
- 17:48That's all they do there, just cupcakes.
- 17:50So you want to go there, you want to hang out and you want
- 17:53cupcakes. Only cupcakes.
- 17:55I think cupcakes and ice cream, that's all they do.
- 17:59But you see their own concept because you know, bakery is
- 18:02there everywhere. So you guys to do your own in
- 18:05such a way that there's a difference.
- 18:06People will know you for something.
- 18:07So Chloe's cupcakes, whether in Abuja or in Lagos, if now
- 18:10cupcakes, you want Trump, that's all.
- 18:14If it's meat pie, don't go there.
- 18:17If it's birthday cake, OK, they will answer you.
- 18:20If it is cross on, don't go there.
- 18:23They don't make anything else. So executive summary, that's
- 18:27where you say this is my concept.
- 18:29Bam. So if you're raising money for
- 18:33investors, this is the kind of thing that I don't want to hear.
- 18:35They want to know very clearly what is it that you're trying to
- 18:37do? Even if you're not trying to
- 18:40raise money going through these exercises that Google Gemini is
- 18:44saying that is what you should be thinking of is very, very
- 18:46beautiful because now you already begin to arrange the
- 18:50pattern in your mind. Like, OK, what am I doing
- 18:53exactly? Is it just because, you know,
- 18:56moms used to bake and you know, I like hanging out with moms in
- 18:59the kitchen, therefore I must be a Baker?
- 19:02No, you go through the exercise, I start to narrow it down.
- 19:05What exactly is the concept? And then of course, mission
- 19:09statement and you know, all that jazz.
- 19:10But of course, you know me now, as far as I'm concerned, you
- 19:12know, mission statement is down. I wash.
- 19:15But of course, you have to put it there.
- 19:18Then Google Gemini also said you suppose have your company
- 19:21description over there. Go through the legal structure.
- 19:24Are you going to be a 1 Marshall?
- 19:26Is this going to be, are you going to register a business
- 19:28name? This is going to be a limited
- 19:30liability company, You know, blah, blah, blah.
- 19:32You're trying to raise money. Your investors want to know
- 19:35those things. Even if you're not trying to
- 19:38raise money, but you're trying to start up a business on your
- 19:40own, you'll be good if you think through some of these things now
- 19:44you can see at the level where you can start reaching
- 19:47consultants. So if at this stage you now
- 19:49realize that our legal structure mean, what do I know?
- 19:53If you reach out to a business consultant now or a lawyer at
- 19:56this stage is making sense because you don't inquire,
- 20:02execute or arrange some things in your mind.
- 20:05So you'll now be getting out to specifics if you reach out to
- 20:08someone. So in one moment.
- 20:13OK, sorry about that. I had to pause because my son
- 20:17had just finished his Cartesian classes and they were doing
- 20:22tests for first holy convenience, so I just wanted to
- 20:24know how things went. All right, so let's get back to
- 20:27it. So I think I was talking about
- 20:30the company description and where was I?
- 20:35OK, yes. So at this point, now if you try
- 20:37to engage the services of a consultant, you know, whether a
- 20:40lawyer or a business consultant, yes, it will make more sense
- 20:43because you have started doing some research on your own and
- 20:46you're running into specific troubles.
- 20:49And you see, coming to calling somebody up to ask them what
- 20:53legal structure would be best for a baking business is better
- 20:57than just calling somebody up from the beginning and asking
- 21:00the person, you know, how do I come up with a business plan for
- 21:02baking for a baking business? The first one is just too broad
- 21:06and nobody's an encyclopedia. But if you come with a very
- 21:10specific thing, I want to start a baking business, and I don't
- 21:13know which legal structure is best.
- 21:16Very good. Now you can engage your
- 21:18consultant. Then let's see what else.
- 21:22OK, Then Google Gemini also recommended that we need a
- 21:25section on products, on services.
- 21:28You know, that's where you talk about the general menu.
- 21:31So if you remember at the beginning of the podcast, I
- 21:34think, or some way in the middle of the podcast, I spoke about
- 21:37the core menu. Sorry, not the core menu.
- 21:40I spoke about the, what would I say, the thing that would
- 21:44distinguish your, your bakery or your baking business apart from
- 21:49others. So you'd have to come up with a
- 21:50core menu, you know, a menu that is different, that sets you
- 21:53apart. And if I remember correctly, I
- 21:56think I spoke about Chloe's cupcakes.
- 21:58Yes, Chloe's cupcakes in Abuja and in Lagos.
- 22:01So for Chloe's cupcakes, their core menu is just cupcakes,
- 22:06nothing else. So, you know, fondant cupcake,
- 22:09strawberry cupcake, chocolate cupcake, this cupcake, butter
- 22:13dash, butter squash, you know, on and on and on and on.
- 22:16You know, So for those of you who know things about baking,
- 22:18you know, forgive me, I'm not a baking person.
- 22:21I like to eat. I don't bake.
- 22:22So I'm just running off of memory.
- 22:24Memory. So yeah, the call menu, you
- 22:29identify your products or service.
- 22:31So what is it that you're going to be baking?
- 22:33What is it that you're going to be doing?
- 22:35In this section, Gemini recommends that Google Gemini,
- 22:39that is their native artificial intelligence tool.
- 22:41They recommend that we should come up with pricing strategy as
- 22:45well. So how much are we going to be
- 22:47pricing this, bread pricing this, croissant pricing the
- 22:49cupcake pricing this, pricing the that And then a section on
- 22:52sourcing. Sourcing is very, very
- 22:55important. You know where you're going to
- 22:56be getting your ingredients from.
- 22:57Are you going to be importing them from Mumwa here or are you
- 23:01going to be ordering them off TAMU or Alibaba?
- 23:05Are you going to be getting them from China?
- 23:07But you know, sourcing is a very, very important part of the
- 23:11equation As for those of you who run these sorts of businesses.
- 23:17So if you are going to be getting, if you're, if you're
- 23:20going to be raising funds, the people who you're going to be
- 23:23raising funds from would like to know about these sorts of
- 23:26things. But then again, even if you're
- 23:28not going to raise funds from an operational perspective, it will
- 23:31be nice before you begin that you have already started
- 23:34considering these sorts of things.
- 23:36You know, how are we going to be pricing this cupcake?
- 23:38How are we going to be pricing this bread?
- 23:39How are we going to be pressing this meat pie, this croissant,
- 23:42this blah, blah, blah, all of them, and then sourcing, Where
- 23:46are we going to be getting these things from?
- 23:48Absolutely important. Now, if you're listening to the
- 23:52podcast for the very first time, I hope you're beginning to see
- 23:55how these simple artificial intelligence tools can help you
- 24:00to figure out a whole bunch of stuff before you begin your
- 24:04business journey. Now, I am not saying that these
- 24:07things are perfect and I'm not saying that these things are
- 24:09absolutely correct 100% of the time.
- 24:12No, but I'm saying that these are handy, useful tools already
- 24:16in your pocket because you have a phone already on your computer
- 24:20that you can use to sort out your business to start your
- 24:24business journey. Then Google Germany also
- 24:27recommended a section on OK, sorry, one moment I have to
- 24:34attempt to one more person. OK, sorry about that.
- 24:39The catechism teacher needed my attention.
- 24:41So back to the recording. So next Gemini recommends a
- 24:46section on market analysis where we go into the industry
- 24:50overview. Industry overview.
- 24:51That's just where you consider you consider the layer of the
- 24:54land. So you want to start up a bakery
- 24:56in Abuja or in Omaha or in Olicha or in Lagos or whatever?
- 25:03So what is the baking industry like in that particular part of
- 25:07the world? What are the target market that
- 25:09people are going after? So like, sorry, forgive me for
- 25:13referring to Chloe's Cupcakes, Bob, to be honest, that's the
- 25:16only baking business I can think of at the moment.
- 25:20So, yeah, so I'm sure that the founder of Chloe's Cupcakes, you
- 25:25know, she had to consider these sorts of things.
- 25:27I'm coming in here. I'm setting up these things.
- 25:30What are the kind of business that will move?
- 25:31Who are the other players in the market?
- 25:34What do the other people offer? Is there any space in the
- 25:36market? What can I do that is distinct?
- 25:39What can I do that is different? What can I do that is unique?
- 25:43OK, we've decided on cupcakes now.
- 25:45Is there a target market for cupcakes?
- 25:47You know, are there any people that eat cupcakes in Niger?
- 25:51You know? Sorry, 1 moment.
- 25:57OK, sorry about that. It's like today's episode.
- 25:59Get interruption. Plenty, plenty, plenty.
- 26:02So what happened was there was this idiot who was driving on
- 26:04the road and you know how we are in Nigeria, very, very lawless
- 26:08fellows. So the guy was transporting
- 26:11roofing sheets. But instead of using like, you
- 26:16know, big tipper to carry this thing, they use these small
- 26:19trucks, these these tiny trucks that they're like the size of a
- 26:23Picanto very useless trucks. So the guy carried the roofing
- 26:28sheet now and then they tied the thing on the on this small
- 26:32truck, this Picanto size truck and as well moving as if the
- 26:36back of the zinc now fell and he was now scratching the ground.
- 26:40So that noise that you guys were hearing, that's that's where the
- 26:42noise came from. There's just some idiot who is
- 26:45transporting roofing sheets but the guy did not use a proper
- 26:50truck. He's using a Picanto size truck
- 26:53and then he's driving and roofing sheet is just scratching
- 26:56on the ground and see there's a problem of doing business in
- 26:59Niger. The guy will now carry this into
- 27:01sight. Mind you, the roofing sheet
- 27:04would have been scratching on the floor the whole way.
- 27:07He will now go and deliver it to the person and he will now say,
- 27:10Oh yeah, take your roofing sheet.
- 27:11He will say that he has delivered now that he has not
- 27:13worked and then the guy will want to collect, collect money.
- 27:18Now you see why on the podcast, This is why I keep talking about
- 27:21how if you just do some basic, some sane stuff in Nigeria, you
- 27:25will already stand out. So if you're in the roofing
- 27:27sheet market, you know, building materials market and you just
- 27:31make sure that you observe some simple basic stuff when you're
- 27:34transferring things, you know, proper care.
- 27:37Are you on time? Let the consignment not damage,
- 27:40you know, small, small, small things like that.
- 27:42You just do some basic, basic stuff already.
- 27:44You're standing apart in a very crowded market and people will
- 27:48say this guy gets us so that when they're building, they will
- 27:50call you. So back to where I was.
- 27:56Chloe's cupcakes. Yes.
- 27:57So Chloe's cupcakes. Yeah.
- 27:59Target market. So then they chopped cupcakes in
- 28:01Abuja or Lagos. You know, you ask yourself that
- 28:03kind of question. OK.
- 28:04The people that eat cupcakes, you know, like, well, who are
- 28:06they? You know, is it old man?
- 28:09Is it young boys? Is this CCA Co?
- 28:12Is it old mummies? You have to ask yourself these
- 28:15sorts of things. So these are the questions
- 28:16you're asking yourself when it comes to target markets.
- 28:20Then of course, like I said, you also look at the competition.
- 28:24You know, you do your competitive analysis and then
- 28:27because you want to make sure that you stand out apart from
- 28:29the market. So these are some of the
- 28:31questions and suggestions that Google Gemini came up with.
- 28:35Then Gemini also recommended, and this is my favorite segment,
- 28:41my favorite part of the business plan.
- 28:43And I recommend, in fact, if you don't do a business plan for
- 28:48anything else, this is the main reason why I say everybody must
- 28:52do a business plan, because it forces you to think about
- 28:54marketing and it forces you to think about sales.
- 28:58So you have to come up with your marketing strategy, you have to
- 29:02come up with your sales strategy.
- 29:05So how are you going to come up? How are you going to promote the
- 29:08business? How are you going to promote it
- 29:09online? Are you going to promote it
- 29:12offline? Are there any local
- 29:14considerations to take on board when it comes to promoting a
- 29:18baking business, a cupcake business, a whatever business in
- 29:21Lagos that is different from marketing in Abuja, that is
- 29:25different from marketing in Umuahia, You know it depends.
- 29:28So and then also the question of sales channels.
- 29:31So what kind of sales channels are you going to adopt in
- 29:36starting this business? And the sales channel basically
- 29:40how I put it now I'll explain it, OK.
- 29:42A channel is just a, a channel is any medium, any conduit,
- 29:52anything between you and the final customer.
- 29:56Basically how you get your product or your service across
- 29:59to the final customer. So back to Chloe's cupcakes.
- 30:02So for Chloe's Cupcakes, she has physical locations in Abuja, she
- 30:06has a couple and then physical locations in Lagos and I don't
- 30:09know where else. So obviously sales channels.
- 30:13Part of it is #1 the in store experience.
- 30:15Then I don't know if I'm sorry. One moment just had to dab my
- 30:24eyes because I was sweating a little.
- 30:27What was I now channels, channels, channels, channels,
- 30:30channels. OK, so the in store experience
- 30:32that is an important part of sales channels for Chloe's
- 30:37cupcakes. Then I'm not sure if she's into
- 30:39online retail now because you know, I'm not in that part of I
- 30:44don't, I don't flow in those circles.
- 30:45Like if you give me cupcakes, yeah, I'll eat definitely, but I
- 30:48don't go out of my way to go and look for cupcakes.
- 30:50So I don't know if she has an online experience, online
- 30:53channels. So when we say sales channels,
- 30:55those are the things that we're talking about now.
- 30:56Do people have to come into the store?
- 30:59Do you have your own website where people can place orders
- 31:02and all those sorts of things? Then Germany also recommends
- 31:06that you come up with an operation plan, operations plan.
- 31:10So what kind of equipment are you going to need?
- 31:12How are you going to do inventory management?
- 31:15Then of course, there's also the financial plan that has to be a
- 31:19part of the the business plan because if you're raising money
- 31:25from investors or people who want to, people want to get, who
- 31:30want to partner with you on equity, you know, they need to
- 31:33know what are your startup costs?
- 31:34How much money do you need? Yeah, how much money do you need
- 31:38to start up with, you know, whether it's operating capital,
- 31:42how much money you're going to need every single month, money
- 31:46for buying material, money for machine, money for this, money
- 31:49for that. Then let's see what else.
- 31:51OK, so startup costs then your financial plan will also need a
- 31:56sales forecast. As some people say, forecast
- 32:01there is not just guessing. It's not just manufacturing
- 32:03numbers. Well, in a sense, yes, sometimes
- 32:06it's like manufacturing numbers. But see, this is the reason why
- 32:09I say that in the beginning, it helps if you have been doing
- 32:13this thing, small, small, small. If you have some form of MVP,
- 32:17the MVP is the minimum viable product.
- 32:20It is the smallest version of your product, your service, your
- 32:22idea that people can see, can taste, can touch, can smell, can
- 32:26try out. And the reason why the MVP is
- 32:28important is because that is what will let you know whether
- 32:31you are making some traction in this business or not.
- 32:34So before you go and do this business on a big level to like
- 32:40Louis cupcakes cupcakes, if you have already been selling
- 32:43cupcakes small, small, small, you know, like during PTA
- 32:46meeting, you know, you bring cupcakes yourself for other
- 32:49parents people's birthday party, you supply to different parents
- 32:55celebrations going on in the office or in the department you
- 32:57supplied cupcakes. So if you don't supply cupcakes
- 33:00like that small, small, small, small, small, that is where you
- 33:04can now come up with the figures.
- 33:05They'll be able to help you in the sales forecast because you
- 33:08will now know that OK based on the horse where they do in the
- 33:12past, based on one or two things, I have been moving this
- 33:16amount in cupcakes. So therefore, by the time we
- 33:19start on the bigger level, if we try them like this, we do them
- 33:21like this, I think I should be able to sell like this, like
- 33:26this and like that. So that is how you get around
- 33:30the sales forecasting thing. But yeah, but for a bunch of
- 33:33people who haven't done anything, they just start
- 33:35manufacturing numbers. But please, this is the reason
- 33:37why I say we need to we need to have done.
- 33:47Sorry about that. A message came through on my
- 33:48phone. I just wanted to make sure was
- 33:49nothing important. So we need to have been doing
- 33:52this thing small, small. So at least from there we'll now
- 33:55know what is realistic when it comes to a sales forecast.
- 33:58Then you also do a break even analysis.
- 34:01That is how much should I, how much should I be selling?
- 34:05How much should I be producing before I even break even?
- 34:09That's break even just means you recoup your investment now as if
- 34:12you're making profits. So let's say you collect 5M, how
- 34:16much activity do I have to form before I get to the level of say
- 34:20we are making back that five M before we now even talk of
- 34:23profits? So that's break even analysis.
- 34:25Then of course the funding request, that's the part where
- 34:27you ask people that, OK, based on what I've said so far, I'm
- 34:31going to need, you know, 5 M, I'm going to need 20M30M,
- 34:34whatever. I'm going to need this amount of
- 34:36money, you know, will you guys be willing to fund it, you know,
- 34:39blah, blah, blah. And if you found it, this is how
- 34:42and when we're going to pay you back.
- 34:44So there are other things that char GP, sorry, Google Gemini.
- 34:49I know char GPT is more popular, but I prefer to use Google
- 34:51Gemini. So there are sort of things that
- 34:53Gemini recommended. But as you can see, if you've
- 34:58been following me, that this is a useful exercise to go through,
- 35:02whether you're trying to raise finance or not.
- 35:06Because if you're raising finance, then you'll be prepared
- 35:09to answer a question when you stand in front of your investor,
- 35:14you know, people you want to raise money from.
- 35:16But if you're not, this exercise will help you think through all
- 35:22well, not say all most major considerations before you begin
- 35:26in this business. And so this is the reason why it
- 35:28is useful. And I will say again, please
- 35:34only consider reaching out to a consultant or some honor
- 35:39personality or whatever when you have some specific questions
- 35:45that you need to address, specific in the weeds questions.
- 35:49Because all these generals, excuse me, all these general
- 35:52questions like how do you come up with a business plan for
- 35:55architectural business? You go and meet a consultant to
- 35:58go and start talking at that level, you're just wasting the
- 36:00person's time. It's too broad.
- 36:02It's not a very helpful question.
- 36:05And especially if you're asking for free advice, it's these are
- 36:09not the kind of issues that we want to waste our time talking
- 36:12free advice on. But if you've done some research
- 36:15by yourself with these tools that are already in your pocket,
- 36:19that are already in your house and they are there for free, and
- 36:22then you now try and implement one or two ideas on your own.
- 36:25Then you now reach out to the consultant to say this is what
- 36:29I'm doing, this is where I'm heading.
- 36:31You know, I Jang with it here. Yeah.
- 36:33OK. Now we can start having some
- 36:36some useful conversations. So the reason why I made today's
- 36:39broadcast episode is just to give a demonstration live and
- 36:43direct about how you can use these tools to help clarify your
- 36:47thinking before you start your business.
- 36:50So thank you very much for your time and attention.
- 36:53It's already more than 30 minutes.
- 36:54So let me bring this to a close. Remember, if you would like to
- 36:59get in touch because you have questions, you have comments,
- 37:02you have queries, you can call or send me a text message or
- 37:06send me a WhatsApp message on 08064662140.
- 37:13So thank you very much for your time and attention.
- 37:14I'll catch you all some other time.