Latest / The History of Portugal: The Small Nation That Built a Global Empire — Fexingo History
The Fortress of Diu: Portugal's Indian Ocean Stronghold
In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Fortress of Diu, the iconic Portuguese stronghold on the Gujarat coast that became the linchpin of the Estado da Índia. They trace its construction after the 1535 treaty with Bahadur Shah, the brutal 1546 siege by the Ottoman-backed Gujarati forces, and the legendary defense led by Captain João de Mascarenhas. They unpack the fortress's innovative design, its role in controlling the lucrative spice and horse trade, and the diplomatic maneuvering between the Portuguese, the Ottomans, and local powers. The conversation also touches on the…
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