Latest / The Yield Doctor with James Deaker / Maximum Yield: Kiri Masters on Growing Your Retail Media Bottom Line
Transcript
- 0:00My guest today is Kerry Masters. Kerry
- 0:04is a leading analyst covering retail
- 0:07media and marketplaces. She is also the
- 0:10host of the retail media breakfast club
- 0:13which generates new content almost every
- 0:16day. She writes for Forbes and for the
- 0:19drum and she is a member of the IAB
- 0:22Commerce Board. She has also built and
- 0:25sold her own e-commerce brand. So, she
- 0:28brings experience as both an operator
- 0:31and as an analyst to this space. Carrie,
- 0:35I am so looking forward to this
- 0:36conversation.
- 0:38>> I'm so glad to be here, James. And I
- 0:40just want to I want to recall how we
- 0:42first met, which was at the live ramp
- 0:44ramp up event in SF. We had no idea who
- 0:48each other were when we sat down
- 0:50randomly at lunch next to each other.
- 0:52where we get chatting and we just had so
- 0:56much in common and we had never crossed
- 0:58paths before. It was total kismmet.
- 1:00>> It was absolute pleasure to meet you.
- 1:02And for those who are just listening in,
- 1:04uh we are not from the same country
- 1:06despite some similarities in our
- 1:07accents. I'm originally a New Zealander.
- 1:10Krie, you grew up until I don't know
- 1:12what age did you grow up in Australia?
- 1:14>> Um I left when I was 24 so
- 1:18>> about the same. Yeah. All right. That's
- 1:21nice.
- 1:22Hey, let's start at the top because I
- 1:25have a pretty general audience.
- 1:26Everybody is in some sense digital media
- 1:29or pricing, but retail media networks,
- 1:32commerce, it's a very specific thing.
- 1:34Can we just start with definitions in
- 1:36particular? How do you view a retail
- 1:39media network as being different than a
- 1:42commerce media network? And how is that
- 1:45different than what people might think
- 1:46of as traditional digital advertising?
- 1:50Yeah, this is a a great question and a
- 1:53lot of people with a lot more a lot
- 1:56smarter than me have been thinking about
- 1:58what is the definition of this truly and
- 2:00that the IAB in the US has actually come
- 2:03out with very specific definition of all
- 2:05of this stuff. So if you do want to if
- 2:07you are a uh ethmology nerd I think
- 2:10maybe go check that out. But how it's
- 2:14generally thought of is commerce media.
- 2:16If you think of two buckets, commerce
- 2:18media is the big bucket. It's all types
- 2:21of media that a enterprise can can run
- 2:26natively.
- 2:28It could include airline media. So on
- 2:31the ste seatbacks on the app that you
- 2:34use to connect to the Wi-Fi. It could
- 2:36include financial services media like MX
- 2:39and Chase have commerce media networks.
- 2:41Now it can include trai travel like
- 2:44Marriott media network, Lyft, Uber.
- 2:48So that is the broad bucket and then in
- 2:51that sort of ven diagram a very very
- 2:54large piece of commerce media is retail
- 2:57media and it is still the vast majority
- 2:59of what we would call commerce media. As
- 3:02a total retail media is three comes in
- 3:05three fun flavors. We have on-site
- 3:08retail media which is the sponsored
- 3:10product ads that you see cluttering up
- 3:13all these retailer sites
- 3:15and uh off-site retail media which is a
- 3:19retailer that is uh extending their
- 3:22audience to be leveraged by an
- 3:24advertiser offsite through social or
- 3:28search or connected TV or elsewhere. And
- 3:31then finally, instore retail media,
- 3:34which can include, again, definitions
- 3:36can get very specific here, but it it it
- 3:39definitely includes digital screens. And
- 3:41some people would argue it also includes
- 3:43more of the more traditional kind of
- 3:45shopper marketing or trade marketing
- 3:48displays that are paper um and other
- 3:51types of trade marketing vehicles as
- 3:53well. But that gets into a little bit
- 3:55too f too far into the weeds than what
- 3:57I'm usually prepared to veer into.
- 3:59Um, just while we're on sort of on
- 4:01definitions and and differences to the
- 4:04broader digital media category, when I
- 4:06first first started working with retail
- 4:08media companies, it's it struck me that
- 4:11they have to pay more attention to their
- 4:13partners and advertisers. When I was at
- 4:16Yahoo, um, I'm ashamed to say to some
- 4:19extent we didn't worry if an advertiser
- 4:21wasn't seeing the performance because
- 4:23there were hundred or a thousand others
- 4:25who would be next in line for that same
- 4:27impression. Often you see in retail
- 4:30media that particularly the endemic
- 4:33partners, the ones who are already
- 4:34working with the retailer as a the owner
- 4:37of the retail media network, you have to
- 4:39pay them special attention. So maybe
- 4:41just before we get going on the other
- 4:43questions I want to ask, you can talk
- 4:44about that relationship because that to
- 4:46me that's one of the biggest differences
- 4:48from a retail media network compared to
- 4:50broader digital.
- 4:51>> That's a great point. Thank you for
- 4:53bringing that up. The endemic versus
- 4:55non-endemic. So some retailers like a
- 4:57Home Depot, I was just at their upfronts
- 5:00yesterday and with a couple of small
- 5:03exceptions,
- 5:05it is only indemic brands advertising
- 5:08with the Home Depot.
- 5:10That's their priority and it it really
- 5:12makes sense for them. So um that's
- 5:16compared to some of these other commerce
- 5:18media players where it would be a much
- 5:21bigger share of their their sort of um
- 5:24ad dollars are coming in through
- 5:25non-endemic and it's certainly an area
- 5:27that like an Amazon Amazon
- 5:30um has been trying to build up their
- 5:32non-endemic uh advertiser value
- 5:35proposition for years because that's
- 5:37totally untapped potential. Um, and and
- 5:40it's a great point about with a retailer
- 5:44and a brand, it's a strange
- 5:46relationship. In the old days, the brand
- 5:50was the one selling to the retailer.
- 5:54They were trying to get into the store.
- 5:55They were trying to curry favor with the
- 5:57merchants. And today, the retailer is
- 6:00selling to the brand, and they're trying
- 6:02to get them to buy this media property.
- 6:05And sometimes there is a little bit of
- 6:06tension there because the brand, you
- 6:09might hear this thrown around when it
- 6:12comes to retail media is that retail
- 6:13media is a tax. I have to spend this
- 6:16money. This retailer is making me spend
- 6:18money. They're either putting it into
- 6:20our annual negotiations
- 6:23or it's just a little bit of a, you
- 6:25know, sort of lean leaning on them a a
- 6:28little bit. So, it can be overt or it
- 6:30could be implicit. And that's what
- 6:32brands obviously really don't like is
- 6:34spending money where they feel like they
- 6:35don't have a choice.
- 6:37>> Got it. Okay. Now, when you and I first
- 6:40met, I remember one of the things that I
- 6:42enjoyed most about our conversation was
- 6:44this idea of how do retail media
- 6:47networks grow? And I mentioned that I'd
- 6:49come up with a framework where they
- 6:51start out in a certain way and they
- 6:53start to hit very well-defined limits.
- 6:56whether it's the sales team limit or
- 6:58whether they go off network for the
- 7:00first time. And I saw saw it as a path
- 7:03to maturity. You have a different model
- 7:06and I know in an article that you put
- 7:08out you talked about the retail media uh
- 7:12doom loop. So, can you given that we've
- 7:14just talked about the fact this is big,
- 7:16it's a growing space, can you just walk
- 7:18through that concept and talk about the
- 7:21challenges that retail media networks
- 7:23can get into and why it is potentially a
- 7:26doom loop?
- 7:28>> Yeah. Well, absolutely. Before we jump
- 7:31into that, I want to point out that
- 7:32retail media and commerce media has
- 7:35become this very exciting proposition
- 7:38because like a lot of publishers of of
- 7:41the past, they look at that they've got
- 7:42the they realize we've got these assets,
- 7:46we have eyeballs, people are coming to
- 7:48our site, they're coming to our store,
- 7:50wow, we've got this whole other business
- 7:52that we could stand up. And I have I'm
- 7:55not going to name and shame, but I have
- 7:57heard of some commercial enterprises
- 8:00that really should not be in the media
- 8:02business at all are considering this
- 8:05because it it does it seems like easy
- 8:08money, right? And we'll get into why
- 8:12that is not the case with re retail
- 8:14media overall. It has been growing very
- 8:18quickly, but the growth is decelerating.
- 8:21Um, so I'll just pull up some numbers
- 8:23here. Uh so earketer did a forecast for
- 8:27retail US retail media ad spend to be at
- 8:31uh 70 billion in 2026 but it's no longer
- 8:38this I believe it was plus 20% growth
- 8:41each year and it has slowed um in the
- 8:43last year or two which gets me to the to
- 8:47to this idea of of this doom loop
- 8:49because um the easy money that retailers
- 8:53ers may have been able to tap into when
- 8:56they first started these media networks
- 8:58has has dried up. What happened in the
- 9:01initial stages of of a retailer setting
- 9:03up a retail media network is funds that
- 9:07were previously flowing through to their
- 9:09trade marketing spend and shopper
- 9:11marketing
- 9:13immediately popped up into the retail
- 9:15media P&L because suddenly there was
- 9:17something that was measurable,
- 9:20programmatic and they were being asked
- 9:22to to to to contribute here and so a lot
- 9:26of brands are like you know why not?
- 9:28this is let's let's try it out. And
- 9:31shopper marketers
- 9:34I I I spoke with a number of them last
- 9:36year on on the brand side for for a
- 9:38separate piece. Shopper marketers have
- 9:41loved this evolution towards retail
- 9:43media because it is measurable. They can
- 9:46modify a campaign in flight. This is all
- 9:49the stuff that they always wish that
- 9:50they had at their fingertips now
- 9:53digital. So they want to move in this
- 9:56direction. Um so that was the initial
- 9:58sort of bump that a lot of retailers got
- 10:01to their media networks is from a
- 10:03different pocket.
- 10:07Um but eventually that you know the the
- 10:09well runs dry there, growth slows and
- 10:13what is necessary for a retail media
- 10:16network in order to to attract new
- 10:18dollars and tap into new parts of a of a
- 10:20brand uh marketing budget is
- 10:24better technology to access different
- 10:27types of ad units, different parts of
- 10:31the purchase funnel, more awareness
- 10:33campaigns, actually proving results of
- 10:35these campaigns. And so all of that
- 10:37requires a bit of investment from the
- 10:39retailer, but they're meanwhile seeing
- 10:41this growth slow down. So the person in
- 10:44charge of the retail media network at
- 10:46this retailer,
- 10:48they're showing growth is slowing, but
- 10:50we should really be investing more in
- 10:52our people and our technology and our
- 10:54processes to to get this going. And
- 10:57that's where things kind of start to
- 10:58slow down because the enterprise may not
- 11:01have really bought in properly to this
- 11:03this uh retail media concept. The
- 11:07merchants who are in charge of what's in
- 11:10the store and what gets bought then
- 11:12always not always in favor of this
- 11:15either. um we can get into that. And as
- 11:18a result, the media buyers on the other
- 11:21side don't see what they need coming
- 11:23through the platform and so they just
- 11:25kind of they they they pull back or they
- 11:28spend with other retailers who are
- 11:31making a bit more of an effort and the
- 11:34the the doom loop is perpetuated that
- 11:37way.
- 11:38>> It it it's interesting because you you
- 11:40you've touched on a number of different
- 11:41dynamics. one that often retail media
- 11:44networks are started as sort of a
- 11:46secondary business that's viewed as
- 11:48potentially more profitable than the
- 11:50primary business but without necessarily
- 11:54a long-term plan of how to build out all
- 11:56the right capabilities and people
- 11:59particularly around the technology and
- 12:02so do you see an underinvestment in that
- 12:05technology as this goes on and and if so
- 12:07how does that manifest?
- 12:09Yeah, I think that the the initial sort
- 12:13of uh tech stack that retailers jumped
- 12:17in with from a few years ago, there were
- 12:20a lot less options. Even going back four
- 12:22or five years ago, we have a a large
- 12:25number of SSPs and ad servers dedicated
- 12:30almost exclusively to retail. Right now,
- 12:32we have a lot of different sort of
- 12:34technology layers and options that are
- 12:36available. 5 years ago, that wasn't the
- 12:38case. And so it might be a an instance
- 12:41of a a typical kind of technology buying
- 12:46cycle where you get locked into
- 12:48something that quickly gets it gets
- 12:50superseded in terms of like the best
- 12:52best-in-class kind of technology for
- 12:54that thing. Um and that might have been
- 12:58an issue. Another is the sort of um is
- 13:02managed services as a as an entry point.
- 13:06And that might be a really great entry
- 13:08point for a retailer to to dip their
- 13:10toes in. But eventually the large the
- 13:14the big spenders in media want to access
- 13:19their own self-serve platform. They want
- 13:21to be able to put, you know, uh,
- 13:24initiate and manage and measure their
- 13:28campaigns themselves and pull that back
- 13:30into their own reporting models. Um, and
- 13:33so these are these are a couple of
- 13:35things that hold that maturity back.
- 13:39Um, is part of that the fact that the
- 13:42owners of the retail media networks
- 13:45haven't thought about how to grow beyond
- 13:47their owned and operated in order to
- 13:49sort of have that relationship with the
- 13:51partner whether it's the I mean very
- 13:55mundane stuff like identity matching in
- 13:58terms of the lists of their own
- 14:00customers. Is it that they just haven't
- 14:02thought about these uh these types of
- 14:04issues when they're setting up the
- 14:05retail media networks or what's the
- 14:07barrier to anyone who's not the biggest
- 14:10Amazon and and Walmart, what's the
- 14:13barrier to them growing and sort of
- 14:14embracing those technology solutions?
- 14:18>> Yeah, I think you know since you bring
- 14:20up Amazon and Walmart, they're really
- 14:22the the 500 pound gorillas in the room,
- 14:25especially Amazon. It accounts for over
- 14:2670% of retail media ad spend goes
- 14:29through Amazon. Um, and so you can't
- 14:32really say retail media without saying
- 14:35Amazon.
- 14:37Um, and Amazon has played a very
- 14:40distinct and different game for the last
- 14:4310 years when it comes to media. There
- 14:45is a good argument to say they're not a
- 14:47retailer at all. They're they're a media
- 14:49company and a technology a cloud
- 14:51technology company um that uses its
- 14:55retail retail business to actually pull
- 14:59in all of this data that they that
- 15:01they're using to to to run those other
- 15:04businesses.
- 15:06I think what a lot of retailers look at
- 15:09in the US when they think about setting
- 15:11up a a media business is they look to
- 15:13Amazon because they're the biggest and
- 15:15and it's a lot of sponsored product ads.
- 15:17It's it's largely on-site. Amazon's uh
- 15:21made a huge effort and a very successful
- 15:24effort to expand beyond that which we
- 15:26can get into. But um in in the UK and
- 15:30Europe, retail media first began in the
- 15:33store and they have a very um
- 15:35sophisticated ecosystem around instore
- 15:39retail media with digital displays, uh
- 15:42paper, you know, this goes back a a long
- 15:44time. Not like we never had paper
- 15:46displays in the US either, but that
- 15:48that's where retail media kind of
- 15:50started. Whereas in the US, retail media
- 15:52kind of really took off with sponsored
- 15:55product ads on Amazon, on Best Buy, on
- 15:58eBay. And so the the the context of what
- 16:01retail media is is a little bit
- 16:04different. But I would say that for a
- 16:06for a lot of retailers with a robust
- 16:10store network, people coming in and
- 16:13browsing or frequent visitors or very
- 16:16dedicated category shoppers. that would
- 16:20actually be a better place to to start
- 16:22or invest is actually in the store where
- 16:24you have a defensible
- 16:26asset and an engaged customer that is
- 16:30really, you know, unique for a for a
- 16:32brand advertiser.
- 16:34>> Um, we're spending time on technology
- 16:36and I I guess I'd implicitly assume that
- 16:38was a pain point. But let me ask you
- 16:40then from the advertiser perspective,
- 16:43from the marketer perspective engaging
- 16:45with the retail media networks, what are
- 16:47the biggest pain points that they see?
- 16:49Is it technology stack? Is it the
- 16:52business model? Is it the lack of reach
- 16:54or or is it something else?
- 16:57>> Yeah, I think that the these things are
- 16:59all related because the the technology
- 17:02decisions affect access for the media
- 17:05buyer. I'll say um before I did this I I
- 17:09I founded and owned a marketing agency
- 17:13for uh I was involved with that business
- 17:16for nine years before leaving in 2024
- 17:19and that was initially focused entirely
- 17:21around Amazon. So we did Amazon all day
- 17:24and then Walmart sort of started to pick
- 17:26up pace with its marketplace and ad uh
- 17:29Walmart connect ecosystem. Then
- 17:32Instacart came out blazing fast with a
- 17:36self-s served model in 2020 and that was
- 17:38super excited and it's been it it
- 17:40evolved very quickly from that point
- 17:42from a retail media standpoint
- 17:45and I'll I'll just say my decision
- 17:48framework as an agent a small
- 17:51independent boutique agency owner where
- 17:54do we invest time learning a new
- 17:57platform and e ecosystem and ad buying
- 18:00network and thing.
- 18:03It has to be self-s serve. That was that
- 18:06was and that cut out so many options,
- 18:09but that was really just a very sort of
- 18:13simple curistic for is this retail media
- 18:17network at a level of sophistication
- 18:20where they can handle
- 18:23a lot of media buyers and that the type
- 18:26of brands that we were working with at
- 18:28the time were largely mid-market as
- 18:30well. So we did not have the the sort of
- 18:34um the the the bandwidth or the uh the
- 18:38interest from our clients to work with
- 18:40managed service uh companies that only
- 18:45offered managed service. So that is
- 18:47that's a huge sort of um equalizer is is
- 18:51there a managed service capability and
- 18:53that is something a lot of retailers are
- 18:55working towards and is it available is
- 18:57this media available to purchase through
- 18:59the places that I already buy media is
- 19:02it in my the DSP can I buy it through
- 19:04the DSP that I typically buy through?
- 19:07Can I buy it through the front end of a
- 19:10pack view or a sky or a flywheel? these
- 19:13are all the the really the big hitters
- 19:15in the retail media space. Can I buy it
- 19:18through there? And then that's really
- 19:20where the demand opens up to a retail to
- 19:24a retailer is when the media's
- 19:26measurable, easy to buy
- 19:29and uh that's you know in terms of not
- 19:33even capturing the long tail but
- 19:34capturing the midtail that that's
- 19:37critical. And you you spoke earlier
- 19:39about how the tech stack has evolved,
- 19:42the market has evolved. How many retail
- 19:46media networks other than Amazon and
- 19:49Walmart would check the box on all the
- 19:51things that you just mentioned in terms
- 19:53of being able to easy to buy through
- 19:56those interfaces. Is that the majority
- 19:58of retail media networks now or is that
- 20:00the exception?
- 20:03>> Uh that's a great question. Look,
- 20:06there's a no one no one can count all
- 20:10the retail media networks right now.
- 20:12There's there's different um there's
- 20:15different counts out there. I think in
- 20:16the in the US it would be pretty safe to
- 20:18say there'd be like 70 to 90 retail
- 20:22media networks and worldwide maybe 250.
- 20:25Out of all of those, how many would be
- 20:27self-s serve out of all of those? I
- 20:28couldn't confidently give you an answer.
- 20:31Um, you would Home Depot for example,
- 20:35when I was first looking at that as an
- 20:38agency person back in 2020, I don't
- 20:41believe it was it wasn't self-service
- 20:44back then. But just going to their
- 20:47upfronts yesterday,
- 20:49everything is selfservice with the
- 20:52exception of maybe their instore network
- 20:55that they are massively investing in
- 20:58because they have gone from a very sort
- 21:01of scrappy
- 21:04uh managed services team to now like put
- 21:08they and they've made huge investments
- 21:10in technology over the last couple of
- 21:11years to now everything is self-service.
- 21:15They recognize that is where the demand
- 21:17is going to come from. If they want
- 21:19brands to be investing in off-site and
- 21:22creative and updating their brand pages,
- 21:26they need to make that easy for them.
- 21:27They need to cut the timelines down and
- 21:29they need to get out of the way. But
- 21:31that obviously requires a lot of
- 21:33investment in technology
- 21:37>> about to answer or you may have already
- 21:39answered the question I want to ask you
- 21:41which is we started talking about the
- 21:43doom loop and some of the challenges
- 21:45that retail media networks face as they
- 21:47grow. How many do you think are going to
- 21:50effectively manage their way through
- 21:53that those challenges? And what
- 21:55differentiates the companies that will
- 21:58succeed and will still be around in 5
- 22:00years versus those that five years from
- 22:03now say, "We tried it. We thought it
- 22:05would be profitable. It's just too much
- 22:07work. We're we're walking away."
- 22:11>> Yeah. I I think this is definitely where
- 22:14we're where we haven't seen a flood of
- 22:16this happening yet, but I I I do think
- 22:20that it is coming. Um it is despite for
- 22:25for some of these organizations, despite
- 22:27the very best efforts of very smart and
- 22:30ambitious people leading the media
- 22:32business, they're not able to get the
- 22:35rest of the organization on board.
- 22:37There's internal misalignment and
- 22:40philosophies about what kind of company
- 22:43are we? We're a retailer. We exist to
- 22:46sell to have a great customer experience
- 22:49and and provide uh you know a great
- 22:52assortment and and the media piece of it
- 22:55was was never really a true priority. Um
- 22:59I think that that's going to the the
- 23:02chickens will come home to roost with a
- 23:03lot of those. I think there's a there's
- 23:06a number of different outcomes here
- 23:07actually. The IAB in the US is is uh I
- 23:10know that there Colin Cobburn who who
- 23:12leads the commerce media um group at at
- 23:16the IAB has come up with very thoughtful
- 23:18set of recommendations about sort of
- 23:20what what the future looks like for some
- 23:23of these players that haven't achieved
- 23:25um break breakout scale let's say and
- 23:30not to say that they will need to be
- 23:31shut down but there are some there are
- 23:33some pathways ahead potentially in with
- 23:35um
- 23:37building or joining federations,
- 23:40um allowing it to just be a managed
- 23:43service and being okay with that. And
- 23:45it's really more of a side quest than
- 23:48part of the main uh the main quest of
- 23:52the organization,
- 23:53allowing the merchant organization to
- 23:56manage retail media. I think that's a
- 23:58very interesting and and smart path for
- 24:01some of these retailers who have
- 24:03actually had a bit of in internal
- 24:06misalignment between media and
- 24:08merchandising.
- 24:09Maybe it should if it rolls up under
- 24:12merchandising, there might be a little
- 24:14bit more sort of buy in behind it. So,
- 24:16those are some of those are some of the
- 24:18recommendations. I don't want to steal
- 24:19their thunder, but they've put together
- 24:20some really good ideas on that. you you
- 24:22uh I hadn't intended to ask this
- 24:24question of you but since you've opened
- 24:26the door you you said federation and
- 24:29I've in my mind I've had the thought
- 24:32network of ad networks the idea that
- 24:35many of these small retailers are not at
- 24:37scale and the only way they get to scale
- 24:40is by coming together and it's all very
- 24:41easy for us to say that there obviously
- 24:43significant challenges particularly
- 24:46around how do you share the customer
- 24:48identity in a privacy safe way
- 24:51>> um I think there's a huge opportunity
- 24:53there, but nobody's taken a run at it.
- 24:55Do you see that happening or do you
- 24:56think that it's just going to be too
- 24:58difficult to pull together?
- 25:02>> I really want to hear your POV on this,
- 25:04but um I'm aware of that there are there
- 25:08are some successful federations in
- 25:10Europe. There was one in the US um that
- 25:13was run by Calitics that was shut down
- 25:16recently.
- 25:18Um,
- 25:19like you said, there's a it's it's very
- 25:21challenging with who ends up being the
- 25:25glue behind all of this. And you think
- 25:27about a a data clean room company, that
- 25:30would be an obvious candidate. Um, then
- 25:35there's a question of incentives for
- 25:37them and and if you're a retailer
- 25:39joining one of these federations, does
- 25:41your value get diluted because you're
- 25:44not really like in control of your
- 25:46destiny? Does it give too much power to
- 25:48the identity spine provider?
- 25:52Um,
- 25:55I don't, this is pure speculation on on
- 25:58my part, but it is interesting to to
- 26:01consider the idea that we haven't seen
- 26:03any one of these actually get stood up
- 26:05yet. So, it might indeed be
- 26:08>> more challenging.
- 26:09>> I might have a chat to you about this
- 26:11one off camera because I've got lots of
- 26:14thoughts. But but I will say
- 26:16>> we've we've talked about one of the
- 26:18barriers which is the the sharing of the
- 26:21identity. I think that's pretty large
- 26:22and as you point out
- 26:24>> there are data cleaning companies that
- 26:26can get around that. But one of the
- 26:27other challenges is the fact that you
- 26:31when you bring some of these companies
- 26:33together they have very different ad
- 26:35formats. They're potentially being
- 26:37displayed on different types of screens
- 26:40and they have very different economics.
- 26:41And so finding a way I mean even set
- 26:45aside retail media network just pulling
- 26:46together any network of ad networks.
- 26:49Someone is always going to feel
- 26:50underserved. They're going to point to I
- 26:53used to have my own sales team and they
- 26:55sold out my inventory. Now I'm part of
- 26:57this consortium or federation and I'm
- 27:00underserved. And maybe they are. But
- 27:03what what I'm where I'm getting at is
- 27:05it's very hard to put the right
- 27:07incentives in place for all of the
- 27:09different participants in a federation
- 27:11or a consortium or a collective to feel
- 27:14like there's value over time which is
- 27:16all and again you the other way you can
- 27:18do it is to take a run at a joint
- 27:20venture but then joint ventures have
- 27:22their own set of challenges associated
- 27:24with them in terms of how you share out
- 27:26the economic value. I think it's an
- 27:28interesting question. I mean, uh, I
- 27:31think someone will take a run at it, but
- 27:33it it's going to require a a lot of work
- 27:35to get through.
- 27:36>> Uh, nobody gets to come on the Yield
- 27:38Doctor podcast without asking a question
- 27:41about revenue because at the end of the
- 27:43day, I always try to help people make
- 27:45more money. So, if you were advising or
- 27:48working with someone, and I know you are
- 27:51more an industry commentator than a
- 27:53consultant or adviser, but if you were
- 27:56trying to give someone who is running a
- 27:58small to medium-sized retail media
- 28:00network one or two pieces of advice
- 28:04about how they should be making more
- 28:05money, what are the top two or three
- 28:07things that come to mind?
- 28:09My top one is to make it merchant
- 28:12aligned and get the merchants on board
- 28:15because then they will sell the media
- 28:18for you.
- 28:20They'll sell it for you if it's done in
- 28:22the right way. If a mer if merchant
- 28:24teams can see the value that this media
- 28:28is not competing with my shelf space,
- 28:31it's not compete. We're not turning the
- 28:32website into Times Square. This is
- 28:35actually growing the category. this is a
- 28:38new tool that I can give my suppliers to
- 28:41help them
- 28:43uh reach customers and grow the
- 28:45relationship and grow the category. If
- 28:47you can get the merchants align, they
- 28:49will sell it.
- 28:53Now, that's like can be a very difficult
- 28:56uh internal politic game. So, I'm not
- 28:59going to say it's easy, but um that's
- 29:02where I've I've I've been hearing a lot
- 29:04more from um you know, the the from
- 29:09everyone. Honestly, I keep bringing up
- 29:11Home Depot here because I was just there
- 29:12yesterday.
- 29:14Half of their agenda at their upfronts
- 29:17were merchants
- 29:19because they kind of recognize how
- 29:22important singing from the same hymn
- 29:24sheet is to their suppliers. That's a hu
- 29:27that's a big media network. I also hear
- 29:30from some of these the the smaller media
- 29:33networks that is a point of
- 29:35differentiation for them is to have
- 29:40uh
- 29:41everyone at the table as part of the the
- 29:44the JBP and the agenda setting for the
- 29:47year is we have our merchant and we have
- 29:49our media person. We come up with a plan
- 29:51alto together and that is really
- 29:55affirming to the brand to know that
- 29:57they're not going to get a gotcha down
- 30:00the line. They're not going to like try,
- 30:03you know, give away all of their margin
- 30:05and then be asked for more. Um, so I
- 30:09think that that is like that's my number
- 30:11one tip is like getting getting the
- 30:13merchant team aligned and then you can
- 30:16really work as a team and get better
- 30:18outcomes for both of you. And so this is
- 30:20almost coming down to sort of
- 30:22interpersonal stuff. How have you seen
- 30:25the leader of a retail media network get
- 30:27that merchant team on board and
- 30:30establish that partnership? What does
- 30:32that process look like? How how do they
- 30:34make that work?
- 30:36>> I haven't been privy to those kind of
- 30:38direct, you know, conversations. Um, no
- 30:42one no one in their right mind would let
- 30:44me in the room.
- 30:46>> No problem. Uh, as we come to the end of
- 30:49the time, I want to ask you one one more
- 30:51question because you I I think like to
- 30:53be a contrarian like like I do from time
- 30:56to time.
- 30:56>> Yeah.
- 30:57>> If you had to pick one belief about
- 30:59retail media networks that executives
- 31:02currently have but which you believe is
- 31:05wrong, what would that be and why?
- 31:09Okay, I think that
- 31:12AI enabled commerce is a serious threat
- 31:15to retail media that is not being taken
- 31:18seriously
- 31:21because the timeline doesn't really
- 31:25line up with the tenure of people
- 31:28running these media networks.
- 31:31>> Say, say more.
- 31:34>> Okay. So if I'm head of a retail media
- 31:37network, I'm thinking about my numbers
- 31:39this year, next year,
- 31:43and that might be it. And this agentic,
- 31:47not even aentic commerce where bots are
- 31:49buying things for us, but AI facilitated
- 31:53commerce, AI enabled commerce, I'm doing
- 31:55my discovery in AI answer engines. Now,
- 31:58I'm not going to a retailer to figure
- 32:00out what type of hair styling tool I'm
- 32:03going to buy. I'm doing that in chat
- 32:04GBT. So that means I'm dropping less
- 32:07behavioral signals at a retailer. I'm
- 32:10not tell I'm not browsing, I'm not
- 32:12searching, I'm not leaving these, you
- 32:14know, clues behind me about my future
- 32:18purchase intent. Um, I might still be
- 32:22buying that product on the retailer
- 32:24website. Great. But all of that data
- 32:27that data stream that that retailer had
- 32:30access to before is starting to to
- 32:32disappear. Um, and then also like the
- 32:36surfaces that these ads live on are
- 32:38getting less traffic and less time
- 32:41because I'm getting to the retailer
- 32:43later in my shopping journey. So, I
- 32:45don't think that the retailers have any
- 32:47incentive to sound the alarm on this
- 32:51because they're going to spook their
- 32:53advertisers and advertisers might start
- 32:55pulling out and god spend the money on
- 32:58chat GPT instead like that. We don't
- 33:02want that. Um, not recommending that by
- 33:05the way, but this so this is something I
- 33:07think is it is a serious problem. It is
- 33:09not shortterm enough for anyone to
- 33:12really start talking about, but I'm I'm
- 33:15uh I'm I'm sounding I'm sounding the
- 33:18alarm. And I think that what it means
- 33:20ultimately is retail media doesn't die.
- 33:23Sponsored product ads don't die, but the
- 33:25places where they live get reconfigured.
- 33:28The where where retailers need to invest
- 33:30in their in adventory needs to change.
- 33:35need to think about where are the
- 33:36durable surfaces, where can they be
- 33:39competitive,
- 33:40um how can they have a like a an honest
- 33:44partnership with brands to grow the
- 33:46category rather than this extraction tax
- 33:50kind of perception that there is now. So
- 33:53I think it is an opportunity for a um a
- 33:57reset of retail media. It's not
- 33:59necessarily the the end of it, but we
- 34:01need to start talking about it now so we
- 34:03can plan for that future.
- 34:06>> I I love it. Uh thank you so much for
- 34:10taking the time. I mentioned at the
- 34:12start that you run the retail,
- 34:17let me get the phrase right, retail
- 34:18media breakfast club. Um and I know that
- 34:21you're recently expanded onto Instagram
- 34:25because I follow follow your move there.
- 34:27what what is the best place to to follow
- 34:30you and find all the interesting
- 34:32insights that you have?
- 34:34>> Yeah. Well, thank you for having me.
- 34:35This is great conversation. I love love
- 34:37speaking with a with a fellow um uh um
- 34:43someone who who likes to kind of stoke
- 34:45the fire a little bit. Um I think we
- 34:47need more of it. Um I'm avail you can
- 34:50subscribe to Retail Media Breakfast Club
- 34:52as a email newsletter, as a podcast on
- 34:56LinkedIn. there is a newsletter. Those
- 34:58are places you can get um these sort of
- 35:00snippets every day at 6:00 a.m. Eastern.
- 35:04Um and if you also like a little bit of
- 35:06a cackle at the expense of the industry
- 35:09and all the wacky
- 35:11weird things that we believe and do in
- 35:13the advertising um ecosystem. I've
- 35:16started doing some humorous sketch
- 35:19comedy as well on Instagram as you
- 35:21mentioned. Um, so those are those have
- 35:24been pretty fun to put together and have
- 35:25a little bit of I think we need to laugh
- 35:27at ourselves a little bit more in this
- 35:28space.
- 35:29>> Well, I I have noticed and I appreciate
- 35:31it and uh thank you again. I I look
- 35:34forward to collaborating with you more
- 35:36and thank you for taking your time.
- 35:38>> Thanks, James. Bye.