Latest / Millennial Mental Health Channel / Bipolar Disorder Part Two
Transcript
- 0:00When you walk by every night. I don't even know if I have the
- 0:04words right. This is Millennial Mental Health Channel. I'm doctor Justin Romano,
- 0:09a Child and Adolescent psychiatry fellow, and I'm Medikoreo, a licensed clinical therapist.
- 0:14Our podcast is here because we wanted to start a much neater conversation about
- 0:17mental health. Our goal is to teach you as much as we can by
- 0:21sharing our own experiences and interviewing experts in the mental health field. We will
- 0:25discuss topics like mood disorders, psychotic disorders, substance use, personality disorders,
- 0:29and many more. Millennial Mental Health Channel bimillennials for everyone. We hope you
- 0:34enjoy today's episode. MMHC is a production of Speaker from iHeartMedia, I Heartmia
- 0:44being Venidos. Welcome back, guys. It's nice to have you on the
- 0:47show. Today. We're talking about bipolar disorder and so we actually did an
- 0:53episode on this in the past, but Eddie and I had a conversation about
- 0:57it and it seems like our bipolar episode from the past was one of the
- 1:00so it's It consistently got a lot of downloads, so we wanted to revisit
- 1:03the topic and see what happens, See what magic happens, what sparks fly?
- 1:08Eddie, you got a story for me today? Well, before I
- 1:11share the story, I mean that last episode that shit was old, the
- 1:14one we did that, oh yeah, like three years old. Yeah,
- 1:18it was from like Okay, let's do some quick math. I think it
- 1:21was like episode twelve, right, and we're doing about every two weeks.
- 1:23So we started in November. So we did too that first November, two
- 1:26that December. That's four. I can do some math. Then we at
- 1:30the beginn of the year. We have eight left. So we did that
- 1:33around like April maybe April twenty twenty day time ago, right in the smack
- 1:38dad, middle of COVID. Yeah, n at the beginning time. Let's
- 1:44just reflect, just think, Yeah, take a moment of silence here for
- 1:48the pandemic, the shut down. Yeah, just all right, this shit
- 1:55was wild okay anyway, uh yeah, the bipolar disorder story. You know,
- 2:00I feel like I think when it comes to grad school and like training
- 2:06to be a therapist, and I'm sure other therapists can relate, you don't,
- 2:09like you talk about disorders and like there's like I had a psychopathology class
- 2:15where we like reviewed the ds That's when I first bought the DSM five.
- 2:20But I don't ever remember really specifically, and maybe it's just kind of didn't
- 2:23do the reading that often, but I don't really remember just going through the
- 2:27book and like today we're talking about this, and today we're talking about that.
- 2:30So part of me, when I got into internship and I finished and
- 2:35I graduated and I got into my first job in communite mental health, part
- 2:38of me felt like we really didn't go over diagnostic criteria. So once I
- 2:44got past things like depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, all the other
- 2:51disorders felt kind of like big, bad and scary because like I just didn't
- 2:53really I just didn't know. I didn't really understand. And it wasn't until
- 2:58maybe like two two and a half years into community mental health, like I
- 3:00met first ever client that had bipolar disorder diagnosed with bipolar disorder, yeah,
- 3:07and they were just so open about their experience and open about the things that
- 3:09they were going through that it really opened my eyes of like, oh wow,
- 3:14like I really don't know what bipolar disorder is. I can look it
- 3:17up, I can read it in the DSM. My handy dandy pocket sized
- 3:22DSM. But I really don't know. I don't really understand it until they
- 3:25were explaining it to me and really like describing like, oh, shoot,
- 3:30that's what a manic episode is. I know what a depressive episode is like
- 3:34the other part of bipolar, but like, wow, that's that is so
- 3:37interesting And then it really like brings back up like how many people incorrectly use
- 3:40the word bipolar And we'll talk about it later, but like it really that
- 3:45stuck with me and getting to hear from them their experience and how much once
- 3:50they were diagnosed correctly and were properly medicated and getting the right services, things
- 3:55just got so much better. And since then I've seen it more more at
- 4:00work and the different says I've worked in that like once you get a hold
- 4:04or an idea of what it is, you're really able to treat it and
- 4:08it's not the big, bad, scary thing that first second year therapist Eddie
- 4:15was worried about. You bring up a great point where yes, education is
- 4:19good and it's important to get those basics, but you don't learn everything,
- 4:23and that as you work as a clinician, as a practicing therapist, as
- 4:28a practicing doctor. You learn so much on the job and hearing people's stories
- 4:31impacts and influences the way you think about medicine, and so yeah, that
- 4:36makes total sense. I'm so glad that you met that person and they helped
- 4:40broaden your views there. And really it was me though was supposed to be
- 4:43the one that was helping, but they were helping me. And it's one
- 4:47of those things. There's certain clients and patients that you kind of just think
- 4:50about over the years, different things, different incidents, events, whatever,
- 4:59triggered like a memory. I'm like, oh, yeah, so and so
- 5:00so yeah, every once in a while they pop back up into my head.
- 5:05And I have a general life rule. I always try to keep in
- 5:09mind that I have just as much to learn from other people as they have
- 5:12from me, no matter what my position is too. So yeah, learn
- 5:15from your patients, learn from your students, learn from everyone. It's such
- 5:17an important thing to keep that open mind snaps snaps. I'm doing like cool,
- 5:23like a slam poetry snappy. Well, I got a story for you.
- 5:30I was actually watching the Taylor Tomlinson comedy special, and she is a
- 5:35very funny comedian who's actually going to be giving or getting her own late night
- 5:40comedy show. I think that Stephen Colbert is producing so good for her.
- 5:44She's kicking butt. But in one of her specials, she talks about getting
- 5:46diagnosed with bipolar disorder, and he kept on referring it to as like,
- 5:50oh, I am bipolar, and you know, the doctor explained it that,
- 5:55you know, we try to use the person first language. A person
- 5:58with bipolar you have by polar you're not you aren't bipolar. And she was
- 6:03kind of resistant to that idea. She was like, just call what it
- 6:05is. I am bipolar. Because I thought that was interesting that there has
- 6:10been this huge push towards person first language, but some people are like,
- 6:14ah, scrow it, I don't want to Yeah. I feel like I've
- 6:17noticed that too. There's a bunch of trainings you talk about, like trauma
- 6:23inform care and person Center language person first language. But if you talk to
- 6:27somebody who has struggled with addiction their whole life, they might be the first
- 6:30person to refer them to themselves as an addict. And they do it all
- 6:33the time, and it's like part of me, I'm like, wait,
- 6:36no, you're supposed to be someone someone who struggles with addiction. I'm just
- 6:40like, who am I to say if that's what that's what they identify with.
- 6:46But yeah, I've noticed that too. There's a whole video that I
- 6:48show I've shown my my group therapy classes to the first year master students that
- 6:54it's from. It's like a cartoon, but it's like narrated by someone who
- 6:59has strug with addiction, and they call themselves an addict and have to preface
- 7:03the video to the students of like, Okay, look like I know we
- 7:05talk about person first and person centered and strength based language. They're not going
- 7:11to do that at all. And also like if that's their tress, their
- 7:13choice, and it might feel weird, it might feel uncomfortable, but that's
- 7:16that's what they that's what they choose to do. Dude, I feel it.
- 7:20It feels so weird to correct people on what they call themselves or like,
- 7:26you know, I've met a lot of people with addiction who be like,
- 7:28oh, I'm a junkie. No, no, no, you're a
- 7:30person who prefers junk. You know, It's just stupid. It doesn't make
- 7:33it sense. Well, the same thing like like if you hear people you
- 7:39know unfortunate when when people die of suicide or die by suicide, or they
- 7:43have a family member that dies by suicide. They say like, oh,
- 7:45my insert family member here committed suicide. And my first reactions I was like,
- 7:50no, no, it's died by some But it's like, what the
- 7:51fuck am I? Oh am? I to tell them like the correct words,
- 7:55you know, or like the politically correct word. I don't know.
- 8:00Yeah, it feels insensitive to be like, oh, I know that you're
- 8:03struggling here, but like, let me correct you real quick, let me
- 8:05let me, let me tell you the right way to say this. Bipolar
- 8:09disorder Okay, real quick. It's not just someone who changes their mood quickly.
- 8:15Okay, so let's let's get that one out of the way. But
- 8:18according to the according to the American Psychiatric Association, it is a group of
- 8:26brain disorders that cause extreme fluctuation in a person's mood, energy, and ability
- 8:31to function. Function again, Like, this is the misconceptions that it's just
- 8:35like you quickly move from one mood to another means you're bipolar. That's not
- 8:39it at all. I know. I get a lot of kids and teens.
- 8:43That's the thing. If a kid and teen is like, oh,
- 8:45my mom's so bipolar. This is a good opportunity to maybe provide some psycho
- 8:50education, give some additional feedback on like the correct terminology, terminology to use
- 8:56when adults do it. It's like, no, stop that right now.
- 9:01Right now, I feel like maybe I should be a little more sensitive to
- 9:03it. But yeah, like it's I hear it a lot. I get
- 9:05some I work with teens all the time where like they're like, oh,
- 9:07so and so is by polar, they're so bi polar. It's like,
- 9:09well, I know what you mean, but maybe this is a better way
- 9:13to describe it. It's almost kind of like people like, oh, that
- 9:16person's psycho and it's like, yeah, they're psychotic. They'd say yeah,
- 9:22yeah, exactly. Like one time I was working with a patient who was
- 9:26just losing it in the ICU, just ripping things up, wanted to be
- 9:30discharged, but wouldn't wouldn't we wouldn't discharge them, And the nurse was like,
- 9:33they're going psychotic in there. I was like, oh, yeah,
- 9:35do they have hallucinations, delusions, negative symptoms? Like, they're not going
- 9:39psychotic, they're pissed. It's not psychotic. You should use the correct terms.
- 9:43You are a healthcare professional. Get better words, yeah, use better
- 9:46words. Yeah. There are a lot of misconceptions about bipolar disorder that still
- 9:50exists today. And the only way to know someone if someone truly has bipolar
- 9:56disorder. And this is diagnostic criteria stuff out of the DSM that Eddie was
- 10:01mentioning earlier, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Polar one has manic episodes,
- 10:07by Polar two has hypo manic episodes. And here's the difference. Bipolar one
- 10:11manic episodes are defined in the DSM as a distinct period of abnormally and persistently
- 10:18elevated, expansive and irritable mood and abnormally and persistently goal directed behavior or energy,
- 10:24lasting at least one week and present most of the day, nearly every
- 10:28day, or any duration if hospitalization is necessary. So that's a mouthful and
- 10:33it's confusing, But to kind of give you a story of someone who has
- 10:37had a manic episode, so say someone just stops sleeping, that's kind of
- 10:43the big one. They stop sleeping or maybe only getting an hour or two
- 10:46of sleep per day for at least a week, So for a week they're
- 10:50not sleeping at all, but they still have a ton of energy. So
- 10:54most people who don't get sleep, they're tired and they're sleepy and they're lethargic.
- 10:56But these people are cranking and they've got all these things that they want
- 11:00to do, and they've got all these projects that they want to do,
- 11:01so they're starting all these projects, but they're mind and a lot of times
- 11:05these people end up in hospitals, they end up in psychiatric hospitals, in
- 11:11police stations, things like that, because it's such a bad thing. It's
- 11:15such a big scary thing, a big change from the normal. One of
- 11:18the pieces too, and I think we mentioned it, but you know,
- 11:22people who have been diagnosed with bipolar sleep is such an important piece to it,
- 11:26not just like the absence of sleep or let's see, not just the
- 11:31part where Justin was mentioning like if they haven't slept for an extended period of
- 11:35time a week at least, and they're just like running on minimal sleep,
- 11:39but also not getting enough sleep for an extended period of time. I hope
- 11:43I'm making it enough of a distinction where it's like if you go an extended
- 11:46period of time where you're so busy with stuff, you're working late you're waking
- 11:50up early and you're only sleeping four or five six hours a night for an
- 11:54extended period of time, that could end up leading to triggering a manic episode
- 12:00totally. The story I like to tell for that one is, say a
- 12:03college student who finals are coming up and they're cramming all night. They're only
- 12:07sleeping three four hours a night because they're trying to read and study and do
- 12:09as much as they can, and then they maybe get through finals and then
- 12:13bam, hit a full manic episode. So that's an excellent point that that
- 12:16sleep schedule is so important. Yeah, some of the symptoms of a manic
- 12:22episode. The actual symptoms are like distractability you can't focus, impulsivity you do
- 12:26things without thinking, grandiosity you think you're better than you are, decrease sleep,
- 12:31and talkativeness. People who are who are manic tend to have what we
- 12:35call pressured speech, so they talk and it's really hard to interrupt them.
- 12:39They just kind of go and go and go, and then you can't really
- 12:43get in a word in edgewise. One other thing I was thinking, and
- 12:46I'm wondering where this fits in, either like the talkativeness, but with like
- 12:50writing or just any of the other symtimes you mentioned. I've seen multiple times
- 12:56where like an individual will like write on end no, just like right and
- 13:01right and right, and just next thing, you know, they have a
- 13:03fifty page novel of like all these thoughts that they're having that they need,
- 13:07that they need to get their point across of like I'm not leaving here until
- 13:13this happens, or I'm not doing this until people understand like what it is
- 13:16I'm trying to get out. Yeah, I've seen drawing too. I saw
- 13:22one of my passions, went online and found like a risk list of the
- 13:26fifty best records that you have to listen to before you die, and was
- 13:30trying to listen to all fifty of them like in a weekend. I was
- 13:33like, whoa, that's wild. Yeah. In terms of a true diagnosable
- 13:39manic episode, it has to have increased energy with three of the symptoms listed
- 13:43above for a whole week, and not in the presence of any drugs or
- 13:46alcohol. So we've talked about it before. There always tends to be specifiers
- 13:52in each diagnostic criteria where it'll be like if we think of depression, for
- 13:56example, major depressive disorder, major depressed story with this, and then at
- 14:01the end there's like unspecified or other specified and then oftentimes towards the end of
- 14:05the chapter there's like substance induced depressive episode or something. So it has to
- 14:11be without the presence of drugs, because things like methamphetamine, cocaine probably these
- 14:18are things that, like some of these symptoms come about because of the use
- 14:22of those and not necessarily because of a of a manic episode. Boy,
- 14:26I've seen lots of psychiatrists get burned with that. They'll be like, oh,
- 14:30you've had episodes of for a week in a row. You weren't sleeping,
- 14:31you had a ton of energy, you were starting off these projects.
- 14:35But they don't ask were you on meth? I just meth that's the big
- 14:41one, right, Yeah, And I've had that too, where people met
- 14:43full criteria for bipolar mania but they were using math. So that's yeah,
- 14:50And then it gets really tricky when people have real bipolar and also use meth
- 14:54too. Yeah. One thing I think about we ever talked about the show
- 14:58Drugs on here? Yes, at least have you and I talk about DRUGSNC.
- 15:03There was an episode a long time ago. It was in the Bay
- 15:05Area, Like they said, it in the BA area and they were talking
- 15:07about uppers and they're talking about they had a section of the episode about cocaine,
- 15:13but then they had another section of the episode that was about meth,
- 15:18and they were talking about how cocaine, excuse me, at least back ten
- 15:22is ish years ago, probably a little more in Bay Area tech companies was
- 15:26so normalized because you'd have people working hours on end, trying to get deadlines
- 15:31done. You know, this this hustle and bustle, this rat race of
- 15:35the Bay Area tech companies where people just using cocaine out in the open.
- 15:39And there was this guy who used to be in the tech industry, got
- 15:43caught up with methews, basically lost their job, the whole kind of cycle
- 15:48of addiction. And they said straight up, They're like, if meth was
- 15:50more societally, is that the right way a word actually more accepted by a
- 15:56society socially, If it was more socially, math would be the drug of
- 16:03choice for the tech people, because that's that should keeps you up. I've
- 16:07never done it, but in my drug and alcoholic classes, math keeps you
- 16:11up. A lot of the tech bros, a lot of the tech industry
- 16:15now they use legal stimulants ADHD medicines and so that's a huge problem for them
- 16:22too. Either way, Yeah, Wall Street tends to use a lot of
- 16:26stimulants. Tech Bross to use a lot of stimulants. There's a lot of
- 16:30this. Capitalists, Hey, America, work as hard as you can sacrifice
- 16:33your own well being for money and your job. But that's beside the point.
- 16:41The average person with bipolar disorder will have two manic episodes per year.
- 16:47And I think that's important because I've I've met a lot of people who have
- 16:51been told by doctors that they are or they have bipolar and they'll say like,
- 16:56oh, yeah, I have two manic episodes per week. And it's
- 16:59like that doesn't really makes sense. That doesn't really quite drive jib, Like
- 17:02that sounds terrible and that is still something mental health related, but that's probably
- 17:07not bipolar disorder. Moving a bipolar two, and this will kind of make
- 17:11sense with Justin's point of like having two menic episodes in a week doesn't make
- 17:15sense. With a manic episode for bipolar one, it's lasting about a week
- 17:18each time. Correct. With bipolar two, people are experiencing what's called a
- 17:22hypomanic episode. Or like a low manic episode, which are really similar but
- 17:26they're not as intense, so they last about four to five days. All
- 17:30the same symptoms, but usually people do not need to be hospitalized and overall
- 17:34are functional. For example, I had a patient in the past who told
- 17:40me that they would go through episodes of four days in a row where they
- 17:42only got about three four hours of sleep. They felt great, confident,
- 17:47they did great with women, and were very successful. They were energetic,
- 17:52they were able to get a ton of work done in a few days.
- 17:55They were maybe a little bit more irritable, but it wasn't really getting in
- 17:57the way of their life for their relations and shit. But then they would
- 18:00crash and be super depressed for a couple of weeks after those episodes. It's
- 18:03almost like a crash from like substance us like withdrawal basically, but like through
- 18:11I'm not even gonna butcher like the chemically stuff, but just like I basically
- 18:15withdrawal of your mental health. So we've mentioned a lot of things, a
- 18:18lot of symptoms. Some of them like you just mentioned with your example,
- 18:22some of them don't sound half bad. Yeah, some of them sound like
- 18:26why not, like you're telling me that I can get through a whole week
- 18:30sleep two hours a night, and I can crank out all this extra especially
- 18:33if someone in like a tech company, they can crank out all this extual
- 18:36work. Like who wouldn't want something like that? But I'm sure there's a
- 18:41reason why not. It can be really tricky to convince people to say like,
- 18:44hey, I know I feel great, but really you're about to crash
- 18:48soon and these medicines will help. So's it's a really hard thing. Yeah,
- 18:52that first client that I ever experienced, like diagnosed bipolar disorder with so
- 18:57like acknowledge, like, well, when that that shit is over, it
- 19:00sucks. Yeah, the crash sucks, I know. And that we talk
- 19:04about the show Euphoria quite a bit, but Rue like you can't even get
- 19:08out of bed to go pee when she's in that depressive episode. I think
- 19:14she mentions bipolar specifically as a diagnosis. Yeah, some stats and facts for
- 19:19you today, It's estimated that bipolar disorder is about two to four percent of
- 19:23the population. It is both genetic and environmental. So one way to look
- 19:29at how the genetics work is by studying twins. In identical twins, if
- 19:33one twin has it. There's only a fifty to sixty percent chance that the
- 19:37other twin also has to you in life that trigger it, like trauma depression,
- 19:48after running out of thousand miles an hour, doing all these things,
- 19:52being impulsive, being grandio, saying these things, doing these certain things.
- 19:57Imagine doing all that, being on top of the world, and then having
- 20:00a clinically diagnosable depressive episode and then having to live with the things that you
- 20:06just did, the actions that you just took, the things you said.
- 20:10That's extremely tough. Yeah, And I've heard horror stories, no one I've
- 20:15treated directly, but of people accidentally running people over with a car, like
- 20:21just horror stories of the impulsive things that they did in a manic episode.
- 20:25And it can be really life changing and heartbreaking totally. If you've ever met
- 20:30anyone who's been diagnosed with bipolar one or bipolar two, or like you've heard
- 20:34about it in the news or we'll talk about some celebrities later, Like,
- 20:37it's more than just having two different moods at a time. It's more than
- 20:41just this run around at one hundred miles an hour. There unfortunately, can
- 20:45be consequences. There can be some pretty negative experiences that happen throughout a whole
- 20:52cycle of bipolar depression. Yeah, it's a little more serious than someone just
- 20:56having anger problems. Yeah. One last thing I want to add before we
- 21:02talk about treatments is the average age of diagnosis is about twenty five years old,
- 21:07and usually the first manic episode emerges emerges between the ages of twelve and
- 21:11twenty four. So in terms of treatments, both medications and therapy can be
- 21:25useful to treat bipolar disorder. Another important aspect that Eddie mentioned is sleep.
- 21:30That sleep schedule is so important, so sleep and stress can cause those episodes,
- 21:34those manic episodes to happen. People with bipolar disorder, you usually have
- 21:38to take multiple medicines. Yeah, usually bipolar is one of those ones that
- 21:42tends to have more medicines than the average mental health client. But mood stabilizers
- 21:48like lithium depicote, carbonmazipine, oxcarbazipene, lamotrigene, these prevent manic episodes from
- 21:56happening. But you also have to take bipolar depression medicines too, and these
- 22:02medicines tend to be completely different than the ones for regular depression, and even
- 22:06the medicines for regular depression can make bipolar depression worse, so it gets really
- 22:11tricky. And usually there's at least a couple of different medicines that you have
- 22:14to be on, and the bipolar depression medicines tend to be in the class
- 22:19of antipsychotics, like lorazodone and luma teperone. What about the newer medications?
- 22:25Have I heard there's some that are kind of like out there and helping to
- 22:29prevent mania entry depression. Yeah, and this is something you might see on
- 22:32TV quite a bit, like tribevraylar. It's carip raisine, and there has
- 22:37been some evidence that shows that it helps both in preventing manic episodes and in
- 22:44helping the bipolar depression. So that is kind of nice that they're finally starting
- 22:48to find some medicines that can do both so you don't have to be on
- 22:51multiple but they tend to have their own side effects. Those damn commercials are
- 22:56just like people like sam break and just like high five and shit and like
- 23:00playing volleyball and like do you suffer from Menia's? Like well, what this
- 23:04is not whatt trying to get like all the like side effects listed out.
- 23:14Our commercial suck man, that's so weird that we let that, Like,
- 23:18yeah, we have stuff like that. Other countries don't do that. Other
- 23:19countries don't let pharma companies advertise on television. So I think that's something I
- 23:26would like to see change in our lifetimes because I don't think it's healthy.
- 23:29Yeah, okay, here's my question, all right, lithium. Yes,
- 23:33am I wrong in remembering that lithium is mainly only for one of bipolar one
- 23:41or bipolar two? Or am I off on that it can be used for
- 23:45both? And overall it is a good medicine, has a ton of side
- 23:51effects and can be dangerous if it gets super therapeutic or we have too much
- 23:56of it in your system too. But yes, I think actually something came
- 24:00out recently that said it can be just as useful in bipolar two. So
- 24:03yeah, it can be good for both, but typically bipolar two. There
- 24:08are some other options. Bipolar one, the first line medicine is you got
- 24:12to start lithium, But for bipolar two there's some other things that you can
- 24:15try first. You don't have to jump to lithium, so you can avoid
- 24:18some of the side effects. We got a little history, minute history minute
- 24:22of goal so we've got to put in an English accent to that or nerd
- 24:26alert, whichever you prefer for this one. There's a lot of theories as
- 24:30to why bipolar disorder developed, because a lot of times we see these things
- 24:33as all negative, like, oh, this is a disorder, this is
- 24:37something bad that's happening. But there might actually be an evolutionary advantage for it.
- 24:42So this hasn't been proven or anything. It's really hard to prove these
- 24:45types of things, but there's some cool theory out there. But bipolar disorder
- 24:51seems to have emerged mostly in white people, Caucasians if you will, of
- 24:55Neanderthal descent, in northern climates. So if you think about cold harsh winters,
- 25:00and I'm from Wyoming, so I think about cold harsh winters a lot,
- 25:03it would give you an advantage to have a burst of energy during the
- 25:07winter defined food need less sleep, survive, right. So there has been
- 25:14a correlation between seasonal affects of disorder and bipolar disorder, suggesting that bipolar disorder
- 25:18may have emerged to fight depression over the winter months. So people who are
- 25:23maned are often more confident, they're more impulsive, which leads to more sex,
- 25:29and any time something leads to more sex, it tends to be favored
- 25:33from an evolutionary standpoint. So in our world today, where we're constantly surrounded
- 25:40by super dangerous things, it may be not the greatest disorder to have,
- 25:45but it could have been an evolutionary advantage in the past, which I like
- 25:51thinking about that kind of stuff. Interesting, huh, what you don't have
- 25:56to if you don't have it off the top of your head. But is
- 25:59there anything it's been like recent, like any recent article or anything that's talked
- 26:03about this theory or things a little older. I think there was a newer
- 26:08one that I talked to or that I just went to, like a grand
- 26:12rounds on why that bipolar disorder could have actually been a good thing, But
- 26:18I can't remember when exactly it was from. So interesting, you know,
- 26:21it's also interesting or wild to think about. If you cite an article from
- 26:26like two thousand, that shit is hello old, because twenty four But anytime
- 26:33I like read something, or if I'm like getting stuff ready for like teaching
- 26:38again in the summer, I'll be like, oh, yeah, two thousand
- 26:41and five, It's like, damn, that was almost twenty years ago.
- 26:44This is not recent. I go, yeah, it's pretty wild to think
- 26:48about, Like, yeah, I'm thirty two and I just I keep talking
- 26:52to oh a lot of my patients like I had. You know, I
- 27:00tried not to cast too much on the podcast, but I was talking to
- 27:03my patients. I was like, hey, you have a you have a
- 27:07landline right in case you need to call someone. And my patient just looked
- 27:10at me, and a teenage kid was just like, what the fuck is
- 27:12a landline? Why would you disrespect him like that? Just making things up
- 27:22the landline. He just looked at me and went, man, I feel
- 27:26sorry for your generation. I was like, you know, ye fair,
- 27:29I feel sorry for yours too. Good thing about the student that asked me
- 27:33if I knew what snapchat was, and the nicest way possible, I had
- 27:40to tell them like I've been I've known what snapchat was since the beginning.
- 27:44Kid, you're you're just late to the party. Yeah, I got it
- 27:48when I was in college. So yeah, super cool. Where like if
- 27:53you wanted to type to someone wrong and let you type like two lines and
- 27:56then you had to like spell the rest out with your finger, Yeah that's
- 27:59right, man, we're dating ourselves, yes, we are a couple of
- 28:03discussion questions. Have you seen anything get misdiagnosed as bipolar disorder? I don't
- 28:10know about misdiagnosed as much as just like misrepresented. We talked about it,
- 28:14like, ah, my my significant others so bipolar, my parents are so
- 28:19bipolar, and it's like, wha, it's not really what bipolar is.
- 28:23I think I read something interesting the other day and our friend Ryan, he
- 28:30had asked me about this recently too. He asked like, what my thoughts
- 28:33are? He asked in kind of a weird way. He's like, what
- 28:34are your thoughts on psychotherapy? And I was like, I think I like
- 28:37just woke up, so I was like, oh, when I opened on
- 28:40my phone, I was like, you mean like therapy. He's like yeah,
- 28:42I'm like, I mean I think it's good, and I mean it's
- 28:45there, it's here or there, it really depends. There's a lot more
- 28:48things than just like a yes or no type thing. But we talked more
- 28:52and he's like, yeah, I was listening to this podcast and this lady
- 28:55was on as a guest and she was saying how basically like the over and
- 29:00the misuse of like therapeutic words and therapeutic terms is like really like almost like
- 29:07diluting or like really just having a negative impact overall. And I was telling
- 29:11Hi him, like, you know, I really just I read something on
- 29:14Reddit of all places, like the therapists. I read it where someone had
- 29:17asked, like, do you think there's too much diagnosis now or there's too
- 29:21much of a like people trying to be diagnosed? And the person, I
- 29:25think put in a really good way, like basically it feels like right now
- 29:27the pendulum is swung in one direction compared to where it was before, where
- 29:32you like never talk about mental health. Now everybody talks about mental health.
- 29:33At least that's what it feels like, because everybody talks about mental health,
- 29:37everybody has something wrong mentally, and if everybody has something wrong mentally, maybe
- 29:41nobody has something wrong mentally. But basically, like it's talked about so much
- 29:45to the point where like maybe it is overused and hopefully we're going to go
- 29:49back and move into the like kind of more middle range as far as the
- 29:53pendulum. But really, the point I'm trying to make is like, especially
- 29:59with kids and teens, they use the words and phrases that they know,
- 30:02so if the only way they know how to talk about mood swings with their
- 30:03parents or that where their significant other with their friends is bipolar. That's what
- 30:07they're gonna use. It's a good opportunity for us to be like, well,
- 30:10no, that's actually not what bipolar means. You know, maybe this
- 30:12is what you mean. A lot of kids will say like words like oh,
- 30:15I'm depressed or I'm anxious, when really they could mean a bunch of
- 30:19other things, And it's just an opportunity to really talk about like, Okay,
- 30:22what are you excellent point that this stuff is changing and growing right before
- 30:27our eyes. We live in such a unique time where we've never as a
- 30:32society really addressed this stuff. So now that we finally are, what are
- 30:36the ramifications, what's going to happen as a result, How are things going
- 30:38to change? Are we overdoing or are we over overpathologizing? What are some
- 30:44common things you see misdiagnosed as bipolar. I've seen a lot of trauma and
- 30:49borderline personality disorder misdiagnosed as bipolar disorder, especially someone who has like bad trauma
- 30:56and ADHD so they don't really sleep that much. But a lot of times
- 31:00with trauma, your body loses control of its fight or flight reflex, and
- 31:06so sometimes people with trauma, if something triggers you, your cortisol, your
- 31:11stress hormone goes through the roof, You're adrenaline goes through the roof, and
- 31:14it can really make you look like you were having a manic episode. But
- 31:18it's more related to the trauma. So that can be a really tricky thing
- 31:22and something I just wanted people to understand that. Yeah, if you do
- 31:26have a lot of trauma and some of the symptoms of mania, it's important
- 31:30to try and tease out the difference between the two. The next question we
- 31:33have is what age does bipolar usually show itself. We mentioned a little earlier,
- 31:37but yeah, what do you see as a psychiatrist. The tricky part
- 31:41is what I've noticed is that usually depression comes first, and then you know,
- 31:48they hit nineteen twenty years old and have a manic episode and it's like,
- 31:52oh, Okay, we were treating the wrong type of depression the whole
- 31:56time. But you don't really know until that manic episode comes out too,
- 32:00So it can be really tricky. It's that old question, what came first
- 32:05the depression of the mania? Yeah, of course I haven't heard that time
- 32:08and time again. Yeah, Justin's favorite part. Let's let's get it.
- 32:15Some famous people who have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. And sometimes when we're
- 32:21doing the celebrity section of the show, it's pulling teeth to find people who
- 32:24have actually come out but with bipolar scores. Just listen lists of people who
- 32:30have come out saying like, oh yeah, I have bipolar disorder. And
- 32:31the first one on our list is Mariah Carey Eddie, did you ever get
- 32:35into Mariah Man the Emancipation of Mimi? That album changed my life. I'm
- 32:42so happy for you. That's wait, why are you laughing at me?
- 32:45This is my we belonged to that dude? That like that album? I
- 32:52don't know what it was. It was always on MTV, always playing the
- 32:53music videos. You know, I E. Equals MC squared Touch my body
- 33:00you know, yeah, fantasy. You might have to say that for me
- 33:08too. Oh man, I'm blushing. Uh why not? It sounds dude,
- 33:17it's it's random. Yeah, yeah, I know that one too.
- 33:21Yeah, when you walk by every night, I don't even know if I
- 33:25have the words right, why not do? Oh? Yeah, yeah,
- 33:30I know that one. Too. Yeah, the girl in Rush Hour one,
- 33:35she's the little girl in the back of Oh yeah, she sings that
- 33:37song. Yeah, I'm so into you. Yeah that was my It's still
- 33:46my ship. Yeah. Anyway, rush Hour one or Carry rush Hour two
- 33:52and Mariah Carrey I like to better. Yeah, And I know I've said
- 33:55it on the show, but I'm just a huge Jackie Chan fan. I
- 33:59love watching jack He's so good. But Carry Fisher is up next on the
- 34:06list. She got super famous super fast after Star Wars hit the theaters,
- 34:12and then actually it's rumored that, like when they were filming Empire Strikes Back,
- 34:15the second Star Wars film, that she doesn't even remember filming a lot
- 34:20of those scenes because she was just so high out of her mind on cocaine.
- 34:22Damn pretty wild. Yeah, speaking of cocaine, Mel Gibson is next
- 34:28on the list, which I actually don't honestly know if Mel Gibson has done
- 34:31a ton of cocaine, but I would assume. So. Who's Russell Brand
- 34:37He's the English guy, He's a comedian. He's forgetting Sarah Marshall. That
- 34:42guy, yeah, rangey guy. Does he have long hair, Yeah,
- 34:45long haired scrubble That guy Yeah, funny dude. Apparently he's come out and
- 34:51said he has been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. One of our favorites on the
- 34:54show, Demi Levado Bingo. He apparently wrote the song Lithium. And then
- 35:01speaking of Seattle based rock and rollers, Jimmy Hendrix, who wrote the song
- 35:07Manic Depression. So he supposedly that when we didn't always used to call it
- 35:14bipolar disorder, we used to call it manic depression, and so that was
- 35:16what his song Manic Depression was about. Oh, as we wrap up for
- 35:22today, I hope you guys have enjoyed. We wanted to revisit bipolar It's
- 35:27something that is has a weird like notation connotation in our society, like people
- 35:35don't fully understand it. People mislabel it, people think it's one thing when
- 35:38it's really the other. We've talked about it with a ton of other mental
- 35:42health disorders, like treatment recovery, getting better is one thousand percent possible.
- 35:47Having bipolar one bipolar two does not mean like you cannot lead live a happy,
- 35:53normal, regular life. It's something that once we catch it and get
- 35:57you on the right treatment, righttation, all that good stuff, it can
- 36:01really get better and things could be totally fine for you, So we hope
- 36:05you get that message. As we're wrapping up for today, Thank you all
- 36:07for listening, Happy New Year, Happy twenty twenty four. We'll give you
- 36:12a reminder since this the new year, Apple podcast, Spotify, wherever you
- 36:15get your podcasts, you can find us. If you like Apple podcasts,
- 36:17feel free to leave us a five star review. You can also leave us
- 36:20a comment so we can read it later. On Spotify, you can also
- 36:23leave a five star review, and you can leave an answer to the question
- 36:25what did you think of this episode? On social media Instagram, TikTok,
- 36:30Twitter, I'm not going to call it the other thing YouTube at Millennial MHC.
- 36:35Thank you, Happy New Year again. We love you all and take
- 36:38care of y'all. Mentors