Latest / Leaders in Lending / Keeping Pace with Risk Mitigation and Regulatory Changes
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to Leaders and Lending from Upstart, a podcast dedicated to helping consumer
- 0:07lenders grow their programs and improve their product offerings. Each week, here,
- 0:13decision makers in the finance industry offer insights into the future of the lending industry,
- 0:18best practices around digital transformation, and more. Let's get into the show
- 0:23well from the leaders in lending today. I am joined live and in person.
- 0:27Wonderful to do that with by Aaron Rikowski from West BANKO and Jen Rugierre.
- 0:31I got that right, M ANDT Bank from the CFPB Committee of the
- 0:34CBA. So there we go. So I guess we're gonna talk about,
- 0:39Yeah, should we do it? You guys? You guys have had your
- 0:42meeting with the committee, so I'm curious what are the topics for most top
- 0:46of mind for the committee these days? Like what's so like going on in
- 0:48the world of banking. Some of it is I think distracted from conversations around
- 0:52the CFPB, at least temporarily, but I know it's still top of mind
- 0:55for you guys. What are the topics of conversation when you guys get together?
- 0:58Pace of change, you know, and it seems like quickly monthly we're
- 1:02getting some new type of guide dale speed and unforced match in the supervisory life.
- 1:07I think of that nature about where the bureau is signaling to us,
- 1:11where they are looking, where they have priorities, and you know, it's
- 1:14coming fast and furious. How do we react to that and what are the
- 1:18actions right and where are they coming from? How are they letting us know?
- 1:22You know, we'll see something on the blog post that we'll see a
- 1:25supervisory highlights dock from, and then we'll see something that comes out at an
- 1:29advisory or a circular all of games non formal rules. Yep, it's something
- 1:34that we have to look at, evaluate and respond to. And just the
- 1:38pace posts come in, they don't have a fine timeline. You have to
- 1:42comment by this period. You have to have commines by this state. It's
- 1:45mandatory by this state. It's just almost the wild West from our regulatory perspective.
- 1:49It's coming fast, furious, and we're kinderous onto And does that feel
- 1:53demonstrablely different? Years have been in the industry for a while, does it
- 1:56feel demonstrably different than is that the common thing over the history of this If
- 2:00people here that a shift in how do you feel like information is flowing out
- 2:02in a more recent time period. I think the pace is more rapid than
- 2:08we've seen in the past. And forgetting they'd always need different tools available to
- 2:13that and be at enough couch. I do always sort of been able to
- 2:16read a t looks reached all its various and means in which they communicate,
- 2:20which is helpful. A lot of instances, you said, I lead,
- 2:23the piece is different, bamit to Biden, No, I agree. I
- 2:28think the paces are lot It is a lot faster. There's a lot more
- 2:30change that's being signaled through these different through these different pronouncements. And let's face
- 2:36it, the world writing process it takes time so well, a lot of
- 2:38times intentionally right exactly. I mean that there's a lot of comment. There's
- 2:43time to evaluate all the comments, it's looking at the proposals, it's looking
- 2:46at the final rules, implementation timelines. They're they've been very aggressive over the
- 2:52last several years, and I think they have a lot they would accomplish.
- 2:53And what best way for them to try to move that needle without going through
- 2:59that long du process is through advisories, through supervisory highlights, through since in
- 3:06orders or other other tools of band interested. Do you think there's an element
- 3:09of the political timeline. I mean there's elections coming up before long. The
- 3:13director is not permanent as permanent position, they can be fired it will.
- 3:16I mean like I think a little bit of like what can we sneak what
- 3:20can we get done at the time we have left before Maybe there's a changing
- 3:24of the guard. I don't know if that's driving some of the pace.
- 3:28I think each director has things they want to apoplish, right for sure,
- 3:32and you know defense about the same mission, right, what's right by our
- 3:37huston verse? Yeah, I'm so, you know up to that point though
- 3:40these front over roll make things and things tape alout for event one may have
- 3:44the positions, do you want to use the different tools available to drive their
- 3:47policy and what they was the right to do from a consumer protections get point.
- 3:53So I think it's to be expected, you know where that changes when
- 3:57you weren't the leadership changes. It does so though then potentially when they're not
- 4:01formal rules, right, we have to and okay, now what is this
- 4:06next? Leaders priorities and in some kind of sec and especially if there's a
- 4:11change in administration from one party the next it's more customary with this agency,
- 4:15the director steps down because they know that the new administration is going to help
- 4:19point their own director. So and Gen's absolutely right. I mean, everything
- 4:25that they're doing now can be easily undone by someone from the other side of
- 4:30the political spectrum. So as bankers, we have to look at that and
- 4:32evaluate how that's going to be, how that's going to change. Yeah in
- 4:38twenty twenty four. Yeah, there's some things they're doing the formal rulemaking process.
- 4:42The many that are they're a little less, the little less, so
- 4:45it's a little little. The other one of the other copics of conversation I
- 4:47know you guys have was around the clarity of expectations being conveyed. Talk to
- 4:51me about it. How that kind of clarity or lack of clarity on exactly
- 4:55what are the expectations are impacts the way you think about responding you're dealing with
- 4:58those things as a bank I think depending on the topic, we do get
- 5:02a lot of mixed signals, and I think you know, with the Bureau
- 5:05may sit in one of the other layers of complexity. The Bureau may signal
- 5:09one position on a particular topic, while our predential regulators who still have some
- 5:13compliance oversight of our resurtans even though we're larger. They we have another take
- 5:17on it. So we're evaluating what's the best strategy, Which master do we
- 5:21serve, you know, which which interpretation trumps And there isn't a lot of
- 5:27clarity. Sometimes we see we'll see pivoting back and forth or different messaging even
- 5:32from the bureau related to the same topics. You know, overdraft has always
- 5:36been one where they'll say one thing and then they'll see something a little bit
- 5:40different there next pronouncement. Then they'll go back to the friar when the next
- 5:43on this release information on that topic. But it's really hard for us to
- 5:47nail down exactly what they want us to do. At some points, you
- 5:51know that they want us to take this new interpretation and roll it forward.
- 5:56There's been times where they tell us, okay, we have a new interpretation,
- 5:59now you need to look back and retroactively apply that. That's very difficult
- 6:02for us, and if they do that for five years, they don't there's
- 6:05no clear standard on this, and we're as compliance officers. We've always been
- 6:10to the historically very good that you tell us a rule whether if we like
- 6:13it or not. You tell us a rule, would you tell us the
- 6:15standard, You tell us the timeline, we'll put it, replace them,
- 6:17We'll do it. But this mixed messaging and in consistent messaging is harder for
- 6:24us as bankers to deal with as compliance officers to explain relations things pre ban
- 6:30Sorry, it really is, um. You know if his errand said,
- 6:33we want to do the right thing by our customers first and foregops, for
- 6:38sure, we want to follows right, we want to do what is expected
- 6:42of us, and so U sometiops lack a clarity rate prevents us with no,
- 6:47it weren't debt is in other people's mind self? Um, you know,
- 6:50it makes it hard for us to always desirable solution that will last respond
- 6:58to what's being How do you think about building out a compliance organization or internal
- 7:03policies processes that deal with that kind of environment? I mean it feels like
- 7:09interesting question for you, not just from the CFP committee point of view,
- 7:12but from like your internal roles and compliance you know, in risk or compliancy,
- 7:15how do we actually think about operationalizing or building a team and building an
- 7:19approach that allows us to adapt to what seems to be somewhat changing environments,
- 7:24like how do you deal with that personally? Within the organizations? It just
- 7:27feels like an interesting challenge, a little bit different than the way traditionally compliance
- 7:30roles have operated with a little bit more set rules and expectations. Let you
- 7:35take this one course, very different scale organizations, So this might be a
- 7:39questing. You know, all is keeping in my between always keeping aligne.
- 7:45Let's do the right thing. Let's do the right thing by the customer.
- 7:46What's the first way to leverage data? We obviously have a lot more an
- 7:50ability to leverage data and identified risks so on. I would say one if
- 7:57it things though, you know now the directions or the luship. But one
- 8:00of the things that I find challenging, and I think a lot of the
- 8:03folks in many kind challenging is the impact on the tios and the human capital
- 8:09element of it leaving uh. You know, our heavy folks constantly pivot to
- 8:13the next thing, and they're always be potentially the last fire drow to deal
- 8:18with, you know, katol up at latins until keeping focused on all them
- 8:22good we're doing for the consumer, for the bank, you know, the
- 8:26value we're adding and keeping that pop front of mind. And you know,
- 8:31we can't solve every problem at what's so let's tackle all thet we go out,
- 8:35let's make it impact, Let's do the right thing. And so keeping
- 8:37that message and keeping that teen positive and focused is also really important, you
- 8:43know, regulatory divider mat that is I am yea and I think from my
- 8:48same bord too, is ingesting it as a compliance organizage and keeping our team,
- 8:52you know, engage and keeping them from getting all this burnt out,
- 8:56with all the with the pace of change. And for me, it's not
- 9:00only that, it's how do we disseminate this information to the right leaders as
- 9:07the organization. Yeah, how do we take this information? We can do
- 9:11and if we want with it our clients organization, we can afford it.
- 9:13We can tell our board management, Hey, this is this is what's common.
- 9:16This is how they're interbreting things. But unless we get it down into
- 9:20the leadership of our business lines that are dealing with our consumers and making product
- 9:26decisions of work lef, it's on implementing these changes, you know, it
- 9:28really doesn't matter. So having a strategy to get that information across the organization
- 9:35into the right people's hands in a way that is going to be meaningful for
- 9:39them, that they can understand it and to the best of our ability clarify
- 9:43what base new or change regulatory expect emitions are. It's absolutely critical to navigating
- 9:48this pace of change, in this style of change. Really, I would
- 9:52also add understooding the business, really understanding how they out how they serve our
- 9:56customers, and having risk people to really a deep understanding of that to help
- 10:01them solve. But you really parked there with those business folks and helping we
- 10:05beat the regulatory expectations but help our customers and also stay within the business live
- 10:11intel of that level of integration, that level of product knowledge is become more
- 10:16and more import from a risk perspective. But maybe ten years ago when you
- 10:22know, knowing the rules and yeah, not beating as good. Granted it
- 10:26was there out way business house. Yeah. The other thing that occursed me
- 10:30And it's interesting, it was a learning for me coming from the technology space
- 10:33into the banking you know space, Like I kind of expected there to be
- 10:37easy, just rules like is this a lot? Yes, No, you
- 10:41realize it's more like if I do ask how much of a risk am I
- 10:45taking? There's someone that's like no risk, and there's someone like, well,
- 10:46you're likely to go to jail if you do that. But the vast
- 10:50majority falls somewhere in the middle where it's like, well, it's not like
- 10:54a black and white there's a lot of areas that are a little bit gray.
- 10:56And I think that figuring out how to work with business owners across the
- 11:01organization and help them understand where in the shades of gray they can be and
- 11:05how that lines up with business priorities or other expectations, and where are we
- 11:09comfortable taking a little more risk and where we comfortable taking a little less risk.
- 11:13That's interesting because I think so often the lines of business just want like
- 11:15can I do this? They want to, They want to yes, no,
- 11:18And the answer is like maybe, well that's risk probably okay if you
- 11:22do these other things as well. And I think I'm curious how you think
- 11:26about managing that grayness across the organization, that kind of if not a clear
- 11:30yes or no, there's like, this is a risk, here's some mitigation
- 11:33strategies you could take. How big a risk? Well, I gotta find
- 11:35some way to quantify or help you understand it. It's like it's very different
- 11:37than it just yes, good, no bad, simple answer, And I
- 11:41think it has to go down the line of business to be well executed.
- 11:45Right, how do I think about making trade offs between business, between risks
- 11:48and the compliance side, between mitigation strategies I could take, how do you
- 11:52think about integrating it and like kind of pushing that all through the through organizations.
- 11:54I feel like that's just such a critical thing these days and very different
- 11:58to your point than maybe Weston or fifteen years ago. I would say,
- 12:01you know, and the wents starting there, our business leaders from the top
- 12:05twelve um are really sending the right messages around risk and risk management. And
- 12:11I would say more than ever, the business books are as educated on risk
- 12:16as anyone else. Right, So it's out there's most management, and here
- 12:20here's product folks. Right, those product folks are really as educated as risks.
- 12:24So the discussions I find to be pretty easy. As a business.
- 12:28Here's what the rule is, let's collectively make these decisions. You know are
- 12:33usually and you know, a group of belides, the defense at the table,
- 12:37the business partners, and really when we talk to things, it's rare
- 12:41and I reaching experience that there's disagreement on what the red tap is so um
- 12:48it's been i'd say, such a level of education and you know the message
- 12:52from the top of the house or managements, you know is important and it's
- 12:56one of our strategic comparatives. So I think that is at the key.
- 13:00Yeah, and I think looking at where the where the change is coming in
- 13:03the regulatory landscape, but where it has been coming, there is a lot
- 13:07that is black and white. You look at most traditional regulations, you look
- 13:11at look at trip right when that came out, Thou shalt calculate this way
- 13:16and thou shalt disclose this way, either doing it right or not. Ye.
- 13:18I mean there's there's not much gray area in the rules like that,
- 13:22or when you're collecting home to data or when ten seventy one drops later.
- 13:24This we collect, this is how we have to This is what we have
- 13:28to collect, and this is what we need to do. The gray area
- 13:31comes into the responsible bank in a fair landing, in TVWDAPP and where a
- 13:37lot of the Bureau's current current focus is. That's where I think our risks.
- 13:41Our business high leaders to gents BLAF, I really think they are starting
- 13:45to understand more than ever what those risks are and how things that we're doing
- 13:48could be perceived. And you know, in twenty plus years, I've never
- 13:52sat in a room where people are trying to figure out what's the most we
- 13:56can get out of a consumer. It's always what is the best us for
- 14:00our consumer? How can they understand this, what's the right trade off for
- 14:03this? How can we make this product better for them to make them want
- 14:05to come back with us, and having them understand the perception of what we're
- 14:11doing. It's in an all time high from what I'm experiencing as well.
- 14:15They really do grasp and are starting to grasp what potential could be unfair or
- 14:20what an agency could say is deceptive. And when they're building and designing the
- 14:26products, they're being very thoughtful of you making sure consumers are getting a good
- 14:31value for any fees or for the services we're provided. Yeah, I'll on
- 14:35that point because it's one of the things that's come up. One of the
- 14:39themes there that's called with a lot of my conversations is having the compliance and
- 14:43risk conversation early in the product. But it's like, don't don't finish the
- 14:46project and then center it over for the stamp of approval with the like yes,
- 14:48no, do we do it right? Like how that be an ongoing
- 14:52dialogue either with aligned business owner that's that's savvy about the risk involved, but
- 14:56also with the compliance seems risk as you're developing a product rejected strategy of marketing,
- 15:01missus, that's not like finish the whole thing and then toss over the
- 15:03fence and hope it comes back stamped. Yeah, let's let's iterate on this
- 15:07and build it together, because then we can get to a probably a better
- 15:09place. So just like the kind of like separate houses. Uh, it
- 15:13not non iterative like just waterfall thing. I know, you guys. It
- 15:16also mentioned the topic of fair banking and credit reporting is a topic that came
- 15:20talking about what's uh, what is the copic of discussion there? What's going
- 15:24on in that space? A lot what Aaron mentioned right, there's a lot
- 15:28of focus there. So those are the places we're seeing a lot of guidance
- 15:31um paths. It's a commistry. Credit reporting is very of course and uh
- 15:37you know it is extremely complex. So that's streetway data driven and so just
- 15:43a focus said and that you know from a consumer stampoint and making sure you
- 15:48know, I think euros a regulator stamp point that you know, there's matt
- 15:52negative impacts to consumers and following and it's chime otis. Yeah. I always
- 15:58feel like just that there's the consumer protection side of rulemaking, and then there's
- 16:02a like when an institution actually internalizes that, what happens to the availability of
- 16:06pricing of credit because of that? Because the first thing you do is why
- 16:10I get I got to restrict access to credit because I mean, my risk
- 16:14has increased or my revenues decreased. And so I do think understanding those impacts
- 16:17is really important because it changes the nature of what the real impact of regulations,
- 16:22what rulemaking can be, and cutter reportings. Ever since the bureau has
- 16:25been around, has always been a hot topic and it's always a hot hot
- 16:27topic with consumers. That's one of the leading if not looked at it in
- 16:30a while, but if not, the leading source of complaints in the CFPB
- 16:34conplaint well is credit reporting. And it's something that as banks were furnishers,
- 16:41so we have in its simplest term, one responsibility and obligation or FCR report
- 16:47accurately. That's it. We don't ever have to report, but if we
- 16:51do, it's going to be accurate, But once that data leaves us,
- 16:53it has absolutely bureaus. It goes into their black box, and consumers don't
- 16:57understand the impact that something that is going on with one of the major credit
- 17:03bureaus has on their scores, whether it's untilization rate, whether it's an inquiry,
- 17:07whether it's something that happens completely unrelated to us, or something that we've
- 17:12dealt with with some of our customers. Why did one of my scores go
- 17:15down but the other two didn't And we don't have an answer to that.
- 17:21We report the same thing to all bureros, but that's still a pain point
- 17:26for a customer. Well, even their scores are different among the bureaus,
- 17:29go why, Well, it's just not a great answer, and you don't
- 17:32have any insight into that. No, we don't know. We can't tell
- 17:33them why their score was eight hundred for a car loan and seven fifty six
- 17:37for a mortgage. You're depending on what products they get, their score could
- 17:40be different with the same beer, say yeah, for sure. Is there
- 17:42any discussion of the some of the newer products I think BNPL here in particular,
- 17:47that are not currently furnishing, and yet I would argue in many cases
- 17:52represent a substantial enough payment obligation on behalf the consumer that when you're thinking about
- 17:56pulling credit as a credit underwriting group, you're going, I would like to
- 18:00know that these obligations are on this like that were alone, I would know
- 18:04that there was a two hundred alarm unt payment that was due, that it
- 18:07would impact my my assessment of credit worthy despability to repay. And yet those
- 18:11things are being reported often to the bureaus. It was that sept in a
- 18:15topic of conversation, not so much, I get I'll have to call the
- 18:18credit people and see if they're they're talking about that. That could help us
- 18:25make more informed decisions when we're looking at it, for sure, and they
- 18:27could also help consumers. You're talking about there's a lot of people that are,
- 18:32you know, blind your credit line. They're not. They're credit invisible
- 18:34because they're financing thrilled by now pay later, And if they don't pay their
- 18:40by now pay later place, I bet that they won't hesitate to file a
- 18:44judgment and that will negatively impact their credit. Ye. So if they have
- 18:47the ability to negatively impact credit, as you should have to be able,
- 18:49they should positive report possibly. Yeah, there's certainly a movement I see underfoot
- 18:53for more of the large payment obligations to be listen. I mean, like
- 18:57your cell phone bill, let's off not credit your rent utilities which you can
- 19:02aren't credit, but they're like consistently paying those is a good indication. And
- 19:06something that like is on is it superly valuable information from people making credit because
- 19:10rent is I own a house, my mortgage payments get reported. If I
- 19:14don't own a house, my rent payments, which are basically the same thing,
- 19:18don't get reported. And that just seems and there's ways obviously there are
- 19:21bureaus of reports US, but it's not commonly available right that. It's a
- 19:23topic I know on the underwriting side, because well, it's would help me
- 19:26get access to consumers that don't have thick files. And young consumers now are
- 19:30like very likely to stick with debit cards instead of credit cards. And I
- 19:33talked to some of them. They go, why I don't want to give
- 19:36myself the trouble to the credit card, Draff. I know, but you
- 19:37realize if you don't put anything on credit when you want to buy a car,
- 19:41you're gonna have no credit history. Here I can have a credit score
- 19:44that qualifies you for a loan, and they're like, I didn't know better.
- 19:48Good get that credit card. It is paid off. Let's pay it
- 19:49off everyone. Are there changes? Or when you look at this landscape,
- 19:55what are the things you advice you would give to banks about how I prepare
- 20:00what's coming ahead? How do I lay the foundation for being adopted? Like,
- 20:02what's the advice you would give to bankers in the space we're trying to
- 20:04be ready for, you know, the world that's coming ahead of us the
- 20:07next couple of years. I would say, just simply breathe. There is
- 20:15change coming. But we can't breathe. We can't seod advice. Okay,
- 20:18well, we can't control the pace yep, control what we can control and
- 20:22understanding. We can't boil the ocean. We can't get all of it done
- 20:26at once. So the pace is going to come. Change is going to
- 20:30come. We don't necessarily know land. I mean up with the exception of
- 20:33things like the small business room, chance having you're tired if you took the
- 20:36things free get hardy out there. But those are following the formal, formal
- 20:40rulemaking process. For those other things, we know they're going to come when
- 20:44they come. Breathe read it, and we heard something earlier today and it
- 20:49was actually the one of our forum sessions. Look through the tone, looks
- 20:56through the rhetoric that the press release has in it, and get to the
- 21:00underlying substantive issue and how that impacts your institution, not just the tone that's
- 21:07coming from DC, whether it's the CFPB, fd C, OCC, whomever's
- 21:11putting out the release. Really focus in on what they're trying to get at.
- 21:18Evaluate your product and service based on that, not on the they're just
- 21:22piling onto the industry part of it. We get that, look the underlying
- 21:26issue. It's funny you said breede. When I my original version of my
- 21:30notes, it doesn't say it here. Breathed was what I wrote out too.
- 21:33So that's and the other thing I would say is had staff now stay
- 21:38staffed up. Um, you know the paces that of a change for a
- 21:41while and you know so and be mindful of your genes and you know,
- 21:48make sure that they're breathing and that they're now thriving in this environment and invest
- 21:53in their well being. Um and um. You know the other thing weak
- 21:59or to Babe that I would say, it's continuing to focus on complete data.
- 22:03We've treed that from almost every average speaker and every four I wait by
- 22:07then, you know that is such a key to unlocking risks, and you
- 22:15know, you know the bureaus, we know agencies use it. So you
- 22:18know, continue to really mind that. And as more data becomes available,
- 22:22is more technologies, tools become available, leverage them to mind data because that
- 22:29is what you know. I think we'll be the key to getting in from
- 22:32out, Um, patricious, I get two things to fall up on both
- 22:36of your as We'll start with yours, which is Um, you talked about
- 22:40the underlying issues versus the tone. I noticed this recently and I'm curious that
- 22:44you have other examples of it. But like in there were losses brought by
- 22:48that the New York State, the appass and Attorney General against various auto automobile
- 22:52lenders, right, I remember reading the tone of the press release was like
- 22:56angry expensive loans and then I like, what what are they getting sued for?
- 22:59Oh, they didn't disclose fees. What's that's different than unafforded? There
- 23:03was like this kind of like message of we're unhappy, and certainly I told
- 23:06my team, like I know we're not doing the things that are wrong.
- 23:07But you should be looking at the tone too, because they are worried about
- 23:11putting people on affordable loans. But it was interesting to notice the difference and
- 23:15focus on what the press release might have said, what the statements were that
- 23:18we were unhappy about, and then you go, what were the actual findings
- 23:22of things that was done wrong? Yo, it was really lack of disclosures,
- 23:26lack of clarity on that's a very different thing than unaffordable loans or ability
- 23:30to repay. Even if that's some of the rhetoric that's that's coming out of
- 23:33the top of that, it's interesting to see that those are not always aligned.
- 23:36And how do you think about the value of what they're saying, which
- 23:38tells you a little bit about where they're coming from, and the value of
- 23:41what they're actually making an enforcement action about or giving advice about, which is
- 23:45like it was a different thing sometimes than what's being said at the top of
- 23:48them. Yeah, really absolutely, the words the tone go down to about
- 23:52the third or fourth paragraph. Yeah, and you get two underlying issues.
- 23:56Yes, right, so you can almost look at the release, Okay,
- 23:57this is a company, this is how word salad word salad, word salad.
- 24:03Here's what the real issue meets potatoes, the rights really no one,
- 24:04Let's let's skip the appetizers, right and let's focus. Let's focus on the
- 24:08main course. What is the what is the crux of the issue, and
- 24:12how do we need to evaluate our processes, not the rhetoric. It's the
- 24:18key issue, the key issues in the processes. I think the other thing
- 24:22the Pamela Is said today was when you get to that meeting Potano's issue,
- 24:26don't think of it a silo. Whenever you know, in your example it
- 24:29was related to Ottoman, think about that across your portfolio and what they're really
- 24:33saying there and look at your practice is against Yeah, it could be precursor
- 24:38to what's some other access coming in maybe same day. They didn't disclose fees
- 24:42correctly for a student loan or we don't have student loans. That doesn't apply
- 24:45to us, No, we have loans. Stead of thing I wanted to
- 24:49build on that you had mentioned, Jem was this um technology because the idea
- 24:56that like I look at ten seventy one, I look at ten thirty three,
- 24:59and there's a lot of this. It's like, it's not just process
- 25:00change or rule change is like, Hey, we're going to need a technology
- 25:03infrastructure that enables us to actually support new use cases, new requirements moving forward.
- 25:10How do you think about the investments that you can be making today from
- 25:14a data layering capabilities and technology abilities, say, this is what we're going
- 25:18to need, whether it's evaluating complaints as you talked about today, or whether
- 25:22it's getting ready for consumer access to financial records in the future, or collecting
- 25:27ten seventy one small business data, Like, how do you think about making
- 25:32sure the institution is prioritizing investing in the technology that enables you to do these
- 25:36things that you're going to need to do, maybe not today, but before
- 25:40too long, and you don't want to wait till the last minute. Start
- 25:41that investment right and get off in front of that absolutely putinit Bree Moore and
- 25:48one of the other things, you know, focusing ere ape, buyans and
- 25:51risk you know, as you're going from those projects and partnering with folks not
- 25:55only on the technicals rules and what doy do we have to submit, but
- 25:59help we leverage that data to help identify other risks. So where can that
- 26:03data be lanveraged throughout the organization to bring together monitoring opportunities and other things that
- 26:08bad nature and you know, thinking about how powerful data can be and the
- 26:11more of what we have I can bring into a riskless compliance or graps,
- 26:17the better off will be. And staying you know, in the same lane
- 26:22and admit the same speed as other folks. Is that a skill set you're
- 26:26hiring for more in the risk in compliance areas like data analytics. I feel
- 26:29like it's there's this h there's so much data now and it's so powerful,
- 26:33but you have to have people who know how to interrogate it, understand it,
- 26:36ask the right questions of it. It's usually not so simple as just
- 26:40like there's a data it tells us something. It's like you gotta actually understand
- 26:41how to like kind of ask the right questions of the data to find out
- 26:45the insight you're looking for. And I'm curious, that's something you're putting in
- 26:48house the on the compliance teams, so you have like a risk teams,
- 26:51you have the ability to look at that directly, not relying on some data
- 26:53analysts from a product or wherever. Yeah, we are, we are definitely
- 26:57looking for folks as some folks on our team now who can sort of design
- 27:00those queries and think about the data that's available and we or might that help
- 27:06plus find risk for you know, even the good back to the basics was
- 27:10another one on the concepts today. We're make sure you're doing the basics well,
- 27:14so how can we leverage our data? Make sure we're doing that.
- 27:17And we spend a lot of time with our data anthemetics teams as well,
- 27:19and really have built great partnerships there too. They helpless chelge, you know,
- 27:25we can sort of think of how to get at the data and then
- 27:26they will help us build that and it's been a really fruitful partnership that we've
- 27:32started to leverage in the compliance base. And we're not hiring directly for that
- 27:37in our compliance organization, but we're hiring more for that in our organization as
- 27:41a whole. And partnering with that group with our data analytics seems like this
- 27:45is what we're looking for, This is what we're trying to get at.
- 27:48These are the risks we're trying to vitigate. What do we have available?
- 27:51How can we design that? And then we're focusing on taking those numbers and
- 27:53trying to draw some conclusions and using our risk at risk experts for that.
- 27:57And you know that getting back to base the mentor that use the phrase blocking
- 28:02and tackling, you know, you can't do anything unless you block and back
- 28:06when you get those base elements of your program, base elements of your data
- 28:08sets and understanding what you have, and we'll really have a big focus on
- 28:14that organizationally and getting those analytics teams up. Yeah. I love what you
- 28:18said too about like getting in front of like here's what we're looking for and
- 28:22why, because one of the things I've experienced is I've often sat like at
- 28:25the interface of like the technical or data people in the business, but it's
- 28:27like that's gonna want my career there, And so often I get a red
- 28:30question from the business team to goes, I need X, and I go,
- 28:34well, help me understand why. And then once I get to why,
- 28:38I go, actually, you don't need X at all. That won't
- 28:41answer the question you've got. You need why, and why is going to
- 28:45get to the thing that you really need. But if you have an organization
- 28:48or approach where you like to say, I neither set of data. Can
- 28:51you give me a CSB with the stuff or graph this form and you go
- 28:53sure, and they get post it back and it's like that may not actually
- 28:57like the skill of saying hey can I and you'd understand what I'm trying to
- 29:00understand what I'm trying to get at, so you can help me understand where
- 29:03to look in my data and find that is so critical versus saying, hey,
- 29:07can you give me a chart of this? I go sure, and
- 29:08then you get the chart that actually didn't give you the insights you were looking
- 29:11for. But you didn't use the people with the deep knowledge of the data
- 29:14to help you find the best answer to the underlying question. You ask,
- 29:18what's the right data set? What's the right source for the information? You
- 29:21could have somebody working for weeks on a query out of your yeah, loan
- 29:25servicing system, when an Excel sort of your humbler might give you exactly what
- 29:27you needed. Right, Yeah, it's stop in five minutes. You understand
- 29:30of what you're trying to get at is just as critical as that itself.
- 29:34Yeah. Absolutely, any last thoughts before we before we break here on things
- 29:38for the committee or key things on top of your mind for the next year.
- 29:42I just think, buckle up, it's going to be a ride.
- 29:45I mean man, everybody, everybody that's coming through this podcast is saying that
- 29:48right now, it's a crazy year, you think, and I think we've
- 29:52both been around for quite some time, and I can remember the biggest thing
- 29:56you've unprephanded and sometime was ladd Frank rules and tread the servicing rules. Those
- 30:02were massive, massive undertakings that were creating processes and practices that previously did not
- 30:10exist, especially in services space. Yeah, there were no rules prior to
- 30:15that, no formal regulatory, guidance, regulations, anything else. And that's
- 30:18where we're heading in the ten seventy one right There is no rule right now
- 30:22that is anything close to similar to this. I looked at in the PAP
- 30:26that's folks on commercial ending. So it's not just okay, we can take
- 30:30some dat amount and collected and report it. You have to build the infrastructure
- 30:34first to get it, train people to ask for it. And it's going
- 30:37to be at eighteen to thirty six month thing rodeo of getting our hands around
- 30:45the data, getting our hands aut processes, the people, training systems,
- 30:48the whole deal. And I think this is going to be one of the
- 30:51most complicated things that we've had to implement maybe in our careers, and coupled
- 30:56that with Mutters modernizing the commedia user rule that this will likely play into,
- 31:02and we could have three separate data reporting rules going on at once if they
- 31:07don't time this corrected between Honda, CIRA, and small business bumbas. So
- 31:11it's going to be very complex just in those areas. Buckle up, all
- 31:15right, I'll love with that. Then, I can't think of anything better
- 31:21to say. Absolutely, buckle up. You have. You know what I
- 31:25will add, Stay in touch with your colleagues are committee. I can now
- 31:30talking through a lot of these more complex issues with your peers and even just
- 31:33yaring there freezing the same challenges I think is helpful until really you know,
- 31:38filter us networks and stay in touch with every model you know. It's piece
- 31:44of advice i'd have. There is no competition and compliance. I like that
- 31:48as a game. We enjed. That's a grade one liner to end one
- 31:51nice shot man, there's no competition and compliance. Use your network. We're
- 31:55all trying to get the same good things out there. Well, Jen Aaron,
- 31:57thank you guys both for joining me. I really appreciated this was great.
- 32:00That's great. Thank you Thanks for having us. Upstart partners with banks
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