Latest / From Recovery to Wellness | Life After Heart Surgery, Aneurysm Repair & Cardiac Healing / The First Week After Open-Heart Aortic Aneurysm Dissection Repair Surgery
Transcript
- 0:08Good morning, good afternoon, good evening. Welcome
- 0:12to our second episode of From Recovery to Wellness.
- 0:18Now we'll get right into it. Now first we're
- 0:23going to cover the first weeks after your open
- 0:27heart aneurysm surgery or any type of of cardiac
- 0:32surgery that you've had. So or and if you're
- 0:38getting ready for surgery or in your first week
- 0:41of recovery or caring for someone after cardiac
- 0:45surgery this episode is for you. Now these early
- 0:51days can feel confusing, emotional, and even
- 0:55a little unpredictable. Sometimes even when everything
- 0:59is technically going well. Today we're going
- 1:02to walk through what's normal, what to watch
- 1:05for, and how to support yourself gently during
- 1:09this first stage of healing. Now we'll go from
- 1:14the transition from ICU to step down. Now during
- 1:18this time, you'll still be in the hospital transitioning
- 1:21from the intensive care unit to the step down
- 1:26unit. Now on average, hospital stays last about
- 1:30five to 10 days. Some people are ready to go
- 1:35home sooner, while others may need a bit more
- 1:38time if recovery is slower or complications come
- 1:42up, which God forbid. Once you move out of the
- 1:48ICU and into step down, your recovery enters
- 1:52an important new phase. It's very normal to feel
- 1:56sore and extremely tired at this point, but with
- 2:00support, you'll begin getting out of bed and
- 2:03taking short walks. For many patients, this starts
- 2:06around day two or three after surgery and plays
- 2:10a key role in safely rebuilding strength. During
- 2:15this phase, chest tubes are usually removed and
- 2:18your care team continues to monitor how your
- 2:21body is responding. Now, this includes watching
- 2:25your heart rhythm, gradually resuming eating,
- 2:28noticing the return of bowel function, and practicing
- 2:32breathing exercises to help prevent pneumonia.
- 2:36Now, pain is typically managed with oral medications
- 2:38to keep you as comfortable as possible while
- 2:41you heal. Now this is just an overview. There
- 2:44may be some other things or items that your care
- 2:49team may attend to as they're bringing you to
- 2:54the step -down unit. And then as you continue
- 2:58recovering in the step -down unit, education
- 3:02becomes an important part of who you are, part
- 3:05of your care, I'm sorry. This is when your health
- 3:12care team begins preparing you and your caregiver
- 3:15if you have one for going home. You'll learn
- 3:18how to care for your incision, understand activity
- 3:21restrictions, and manage your blood pressure
- 3:24safely. They'll also review warning signs to
- 3:28watch for once you're home so you know what's
- 3:32normal and when to call for help. Now this education
- 3:36happens gradually because you don't want to be
- 3:38overwhelmed. You're already, you know, pain in
- 3:42pain and this is maybe all new to you if this
- 3:47is your first surgery and hopefully your last.
- 3:50And so they don't, the care team doesn't want
- 3:53to overwhelm you, but with plenty of opportunity,
- 3:57but there is plenty of opportunity to ask questions
- 4:01and get clarity if you need to. Now, this is
- 4:05how the doctors decide if you're ready for discharge
- 4:08to go home. Now, what they normally do, it isn't
- 4:12based on any specific number of days. It's based
- 4:16on safety and readiness. Now, the time span that
- 4:21I gave you at the beginning, that's just an average.
- 4:24That's when the majority of people stay in the
- 4:28hospital and then get discharged. So that's not...
- 4:32uh, cut in stone. Uh, so, uh, you don't have
- 4:37necessarily have to feel good though, or fully,
- 4:40um, be recovered to go home. Uh, again, that's
- 4:45just, um, just a gauge to letting you know when,
- 4:49uh, the, the average time span is, is, uh, that
- 4:53is allotted for when you get ready to be discharged.
- 4:57And again, everyone is different. So, um, just
- 5:02don't let that, don't set that up as a goal.
- 5:07Yeah, the goal to go home, but the timeframe,
- 5:10the doctor will give you instructions on that.
- 5:13And then you just simply need to be safe, stable,
- 5:16and supported for the next phase of healing.
- 5:19And some, one of the things that, a couple of
- 5:21the things that I experienced when it was time
- 5:24for me to go home, and at one point it felt like
- 5:28that I wasn't ready. Because I was so sore but
- 5:31I had been up walking and this wasn't my first
- 5:35surgery I've had six other surgeries over my
- 5:39lifetime and this one was the toughest but and
- 5:45then with this I I just I Just had to keep the
- 5:50mindset that I was healing and that I had just
- 5:53had an incision cut into my chest for open heart
- 5:57surgery about three or four days prior. So, and
- 6:02I knew that it was going to get better. So that
- 6:04was my hope. And so I tried as much as I could
- 6:08to get up and walk and keep hydrated. And so
- 6:13that's a bit of encouragement because that's
- 6:17where you're ultimately you're going to get to.
- 6:21be well enough or stable enough to go home and
- 6:25then your healing is going to continue. And so
- 6:28upon your discharge home basically that means
- 6:31going home through those some patients may benefit
- 6:34from a short stay in rehab in a rehab facility
- 6:37or if mobility or strength is limited. But usually
- 6:44you go straight home unless you have some underlying
- 6:49conditions that need to be attended to as you're
- 6:51healing from your open heart surgery or your
- 6:54aneurysm repair or whatever cardiac incident
- 6:59that you're healing from. Now the decision isn't
- 7:04about, again, hitting a day on the calendar,
- 7:06it's about being ready. And in general, the discharge
- 7:10happens when you can walk short distances, your
- 7:13pain is controlled with oral medications, your
- 7:16heart rhythm and blood pressure are stable and
- 7:19you can eat, breathe comfortably and use the
- 7:22bathroom independently. Now when these pieces
- 7:26come together it's a sign that healing can continue
- 7:28safely outside the hospital and then once you're
- 7:33at home you want to monitor your body safely.
- 7:39And that becomes a part of your daily life, but
- 7:42it doesn't have to feel overwhelming. Your care
- 7:46team may ask you to keep an eye on things like
- 7:49blood pressure and heart rate, depending on your
- 7:51situation. You'll also want to check your incision.
- 7:58regularly for signs of healing now what you might
- 8:03experience and usually you do with the scar that
- 8:07you have down the center of your chest you may
- 8:10see a rise in your the skin there and that is
- 8:17called a keloid it's where the skin is trying
- 8:20to heal and it over proliferates Or it just starts
- 8:26to heal and build up and now that's going to
- 8:31cause me have me to skip to my did you know segment
- 8:35and so to just kind of let you know what that
- 8:40is or what's causing it. It is called a keloid
- 8:44when the skin rises like that as it's trying
- 8:46to heal But you won't see a lot of that yet because
- 8:50you're probably still swollen but after it the
- 8:53swelling goes down and you begin to see this
- 8:56rise in your skin and it's it could be hard and
- 8:59it's just that one little ridge where you were
- 9:03the where the the stitches are the sutures are
- 9:08stitches and what that is is it's collagen that
- 9:12builds up inside of the underneath the skin like
- 9:18I said going through the process of trying to
- 9:21heal itself and it is called a keloid and that
- 9:25is a protein that provides structure and strength
- 9:28to repair the damaged skin tissue and so once
- 9:32you see that you that is pretty normal. Now,
- 9:36if you have not a lot of melanin or no melanin
- 9:41at all in your skin, it may appear red, you know,
- 9:44a deep red and it may lighten up as you as you
- 9:50heal and along with a lot of itching. And then
- 9:53if you are one who has a lot of melanin in your
- 9:57skin, it may turn darker and then lighten as
- 10:01you heal. Now, what to do for that? is to just
- 10:06massage that every day. And I had been instructed
- 10:10and I kind of researched more of this too, that
- 10:14for the first two years you do want to massage
- 10:16that every day because it is doing most of its
- 10:19healing at that point. And so that it may even
- 10:25flatten out some more and then your... your skin
- 10:30may get closer to its natural tone and then it
- 10:35may not. It just depends on the individual. As
- 10:38you know, everyone is different. And so just
- 10:43kind of nurture that every day. And then there
- 10:47are certain appointments and jails that you can
- 10:53apply but in that particular case please ask
- 10:57your doctor what to put on your skin now when
- 11:00i first. Came home. The doctor told me don't
- 11:04put anything on it because I was getting ready
- 11:07to use cocoa butter to kind of make the the Melanin
- 11:12fade away and he said don't put that on there
- 11:15Don't put anything at this point and then as
- 11:18I began to heal I began to itch a whole lot more
- 11:21and that's where the nerves have been sutured
- 11:24and they're trying to mend back together and
- 11:27Your skin is just going through the process of
- 11:30what it does, you know when your skin is trying
- 11:33to get back to normal. So that's one of the things
- 11:36that you want to do and just be sure to continue
- 11:42to monitor how you feel at each time the same
- 11:46day because you want to know if things are improving,
- 11:51staying the same or changing. So now I just want
- 11:56to talk about nutrition, general nutrition, and
- 12:00it's a very integral part of your healing. Now
- 12:07in the first week after surgery, focus on plant
- 12:10-based, easy -to -digest meals that are simple,
- 12:15nourishing, and forgiving. And hydration, again,
- 12:18is important. Remember to sip water regularly.
- 12:22Aim for a balance of protein and fiber to support
- 12:25healing, but please don't pressure yourself to
- 12:29follow a perfect diet. The goal is nourishment,
- 12:32not perfection. So now I'll introduce the food
- 12:37of the week. It's a basic that probably every
- 12:41one of you has had and probably still eat. It's
- 12:46oatmeal. You can enjoy it savory. in a savory
- 12:51fashion or lightly sweet. But what I recommend
- 12:55is sweetening with fruit if you need to have
- 12:58that sweet taste, such as blueberries or any
- 13:01fruit that you prefer. But if you can, avoid
- 13:06refined sugar or use it sparingly. Now I do want
- 13:09to interject and say, That well before i say
- 13:14this i just want to say to that you're eating
- 13:16that eating the oatmeal it's easy to digest is
- 13:20customizable meaning that you can kind of add
- 13:23different things to it you know you can have
- 13:25milk you can have cinnamon you can have your
- 13:28your berries and it's gentle on your appetite
- 13:31and Right now food doesn't have to be complicated
- 13:35but just think simple nourishing and forgiving
- 13:38uh foods and again make sure you're hydrated
- 13:42drink your water you know i i take um i take
- 13:47i have three flask uh the um um oh what do you
- 13:53call them the um thermals i used to carry them
- 13:57at work to make sure that i got hydrated throughout
- 14:00the day and my water was good and cold And I
- 14:02have collected some along the way from places
- 14:05that I used to work. They used to give them as
- 14:07gifts. And then one I actually bought, but I
- 14:09have three that I rotate all day, every day,
- 14:13and they hold 16 ounces of water each. And so
- 14:17I always get my water in and that's the only
- 14:19way that I can drink it. But I hadn't forgotten.
- 14:22I wanted to share something too about this is
- 14:25still on nutrition about. about the oatmeal and
- 14:32the sweetening of it. Now, when I first got home,
- 14:38I thought this was the wildest thing. My taste
- 14:42buds had just went haywire. I could not taste,
- 14:46I didn't have a sweet taste for... for about
- 14:50three months. And it made me kind of scared because
- 14:53I'm like, if I can't taste anything or if nothing
- 14:56is sweet, I'm wondering how am I going to, you
- 14:59know, get through this. I knew that I would have
- 15:02to get used to it, but it would have really been
- 15:04very difficult. And those first three months
- 15:06that my taste buds, my, my sweet, um, um, the
- 15:11sweet sensation was gone. Uh, I, I, I did, that
- 15:14was just That was just almost unbearable. And
- 15:18then actually it was a blessing in disguise for
- 15:21that temporary moment because it kept me from
- 15:24eating sweet things. And so, and then I want
- 15:26to always keep the sweet things to a minimum
- 15:30because you know, they can wreak havoc with your
- 15:32body as well. It can make your blood pressure
- 15:34go up. Your sugar can, the sugar, it can be,
- 15:40cause you to have sugar spikes and increase your
- 15:44A1c, you know, all those types of things, but
- 15:46I'm not a doctor, so I'm not going to go in deep
- 15:48on that. I just wanted to mention those things,
- 15:50throw that out there, you know, as something
- 15:53to consider or maybe even research. And so, like
- 15:57again, I said that the food doesn't have to be
- 16:00complicated right now. Just think simple, nourishing
- 16:02and forgiving. And one of the things that I did
- 16:05do too was I didn't feel like eating, you know,
- 16:09a lot of times because I was so sorry to seem
- 16:12to have taken my appetite away. So what I did
- 16:15was I had a lot of soups and just again, simple
- 16:18things, you know, something that would wasn't
- 16:21too complicated to fix something that wasn't
- 16:23too too tough to eat. And one of the nice things
- 16:27about my my meals is that I don't eat a lot of
- 16:32meat. The only thing that I don't eat red meat
- 16:34if I do is very occasionally. But I usually have
- 16:40chicken, fish, and turkey in some form or fashion.
- 16:43It's never fried. I usually bake, broil, or boil
- 16:48my poultry and my fish. Now, I'll move on to
- 16:55emotional awareness and did you know? Did you
- 16:58know that emotional swings after surgery are
- 17:01extremely common even when recovery is progressing
- 17:05well? Stress hormones, medications, and sleep
- 17:08disruption all play a role. Feeling emotional
- 17:12doesn't mean something is wrong, and it doesn't
- 17:14mean you're failing. These reactions are normal
- 17:18and temporary. Just realize that your body has
- 17:21gone through a traumatic experience. Your brain
- 17:24and your heart were artificially functioning
- 17:26by way of pumps and machines. And now I have
- 17:32a reflection question for you. What has been
- 17:35the most surprising part of your first week,
- 17:39physically or emotionally? I'd love to hear your
- 17:42thoughts and you can email me at amwms1 at gmail
- 17:48.com or DM me if you'd like to share. If having
- 17:53something structured helps you feel calmer, I
- 17:56sometimes talk about journals and wellness tools
- 17:59I personally use. These are always optional and
- 18:02you can find them through my website or show
- 18:05notes if you're curious. Next week we'll talk
- 18:08about anxiety and emotional recovery, something
- 18:11many people don't expect but deeply experience.
- 18:14Thanks for listening. And remember to be gentle
- 18:17with yourself during this early stage of healing.
- 18:20And I'll see you in the new year. Take care and
- 18:23be well.