Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #253 Screen Time Stresses
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast. It's the podcast for the
- 0:07Speaker 1: time poor parent who just wants answers.
- 0:10Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:10Speaker 3: The more time toddlers and preschoolers spend on smartphones and iPads,
- 0:14Speaker 3: the greater the risk of negative impacts on their social, emotional,
- 0:17Speaker 3: and cognitive development.
- 0:19Speaker 1: And now here's the stars of our show, my mum
- 0:22Speaker 1: and dad.
- 0:22Speaker 3: Oh my goodness. Just lately the children and their screens.
- 0:26Speaker 3: I know that where I'm the parenting expert and we're
- 0:28Speaker 3: supposed to get this perfectly right all the time, But
- 0:30Speaker 3: just lately, I actually had a moment last night where
- 0:32Speaker 3: I stormed into the room and said, that's it. I've
- 0:34Speaker 3: had enough, and I took the screens, I took the iPad,
- 0:37Speaker 3: I took the phone. I said, you're never having them again.
- 0:39Speaker 3: We're just we're done with screens for the rest of
- 0:40Speaker 3: the school term, at which point the kids started saying, yeah,
- 0:43Speaker 3: but we need them for homework. We're need them for homework,
- 0:46Speaker 3: and that kind of meant that I had to backtrack
- 0:48Speaker 3: a little bit and figure out another solution. By the way,
- 0:50Speaker 3: I should introduce this, I'm Justin Coilson. I'm the founder
- 0:52Speaker 3: of Happy Families dot com, dot you, and I'm a
- 0:54Speaker 3: little bit stressed about screen time here with my wife, Kylie,
- 0:58Speaker 3: mom to our six daughters. Is it bothering you as
- 1:01Speaker 3: much as bothering me?
- 1:03Speaker 4: I think the challenge is number one, we have five
- 1:06Speaker 4: children still living at home and we have multiple devices.
- 1:10Speaker 3: Yeah, the number of devices is out of control.
- 1:12Speaker 4: And it's really really hard at times to kind of
- 1:15Speaker 4: just keep check of it all.
- 1:16Speaker 3: I don't think that we're doing it wrong though, either,
- 1:18Speaker 3: Like we've been really clear, you don't have a phone
- 1:20Speaker 3: till you can pay for it yourself. Then the iPads
- 1:23Speaker 3: their school requirements.
- 1:25Speaker 4: Yeah, wouldn't you just love it if schools took that back.
- 1:27Speaker 3: I think they should. I reckon, especially with kids in
- 1:30Speaker 3: primary school. If the primary school wants my kids to
- 1:32Speaker 3: have a device, it stays at school, stop sending at
- 1:35Speaker 3: home because it creates so much drama. And then there's
- 1:37Speaker 3: the then the kids that We've got a couple of
- 1:39Speaker 3: kids that have to have laptops for school as well.
- 1:41Speaker 3: So and then there's your computer, my computer. We've both
- 1:43Speaker 3: got our phones, Like, seriously, so many phones, so many screens.
- 1:48Speaker 3: It's unbelievable.
- 1:50Speaker 4: Well, speaking about screens, I could not believe the headlines
- 1:53Speaker 4: that I've just recently read an eight year old Fortnight player.
- 1:58Speaker 3: Say eight or eighteen?
- 1:59Speaker 4: Eight?
- 2:00Speaker 3: Eight year old Fortnite.
- 2:01Speaker 4: Isn't Fortnite like M fifteen plus?
- 2:03Speaker 3: No, no, no, But it's thirteen plus. It's a game that's
- 2:05Speaker 3: on phones and you're not supposed to have it to
- 2:07Speaker 3: at least thirteen plus. It's got a lot of violent
- 2:09Speaker 3: first person shooter sort of stuff.
- 2:11Speaker 4: So he was given thirty three thousand dollars and a
- 2:16Speaker 4: five thousand dollar PC for turning pro. Wow, as an
- 2:22Speaker 4: eight year.
- 2:22Speaker 3: Old thirty three grand I wouldn't mind that gig Wow.
- 2:25Speaker 3: How old was he when he started playing?
- 2:27Speaker 4: Four years old?
- 2:28Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 2:29Speaker 3: So, I mean, I've got to say that that sounds
- 2:31Speaker 3: really cool if you love Fortnite and you wish that
- 2:33Speaker 3: you were that good. But I think the parents have
- 2:35Speaker 3: got an obligation to look after their kids. And giving
- 2:38Speaker 3: a four year old a computer and saying here, play
- 2:40Speaker 3: Fortnite and getting him four years of practice so he
- 2:42Speaker 3: turns pro at Fortnite when he's eight, I'm.
- 2:44Speaker 4: Going to suggest that it was never their intention that
- 2:46Speaker 4: he would turn pro. But my understanding also, when you
- 2:50Speaker 4: think about the amount of hours that goes into becoming
- 2:54Speaker 4: pro at anything, Yeah, would suggest that his daily green
- 3:01Speaker 4: time would be through the roof.
- 3:04Speaker 3: Yeah. So Fortnite is a game that's not meant to
- 3:06Speaker 3: be played by people younger than teens, although we've heard
- 3:09Speaker 3: stories of Fortnite parties with eight nine year olds ongoingly.
- 3:12Speaker 3: But these age ratings are not really deterrent to kids,
- 3:16Speaker 3: and obviously this kid's parents don't mind so much. I
- 3:20Speaker 3: want to highlight some research that I came across in
- 3:23Speaker 3: the last couple of weeks. This is a brand new
- 3:24Speaker 3: research that's just come out of an Australian university, out
- 3:27Speaker 3: of Deacon University. It came out in just at the
- 3:30Speaker 3: start of the month in early April, and what these
- 3:33Speaker 3: researchers found was that young children who spend large amounts
- 3:35Speaker 3: of time on mobile screens are more likely to have
- 3:38Speaker 3: problems sleeping and managing their emotions and behavior. Now, we
- 3:41Speaker 3: don't know anything about this professional Fortnite eight year old
- 3:45Speaker 3: and his sleep habits or his behavior habits, but the
- 3:49Speaker 3: data is telling us a really interesting story. So I'm
- 3:52Speaker 3: pretty big on saying let's relax about screens, let's stop
- 3:54Speaker 3: getting stressed out about them. But I don't feel like
- 3:57Speaker 3: that when it comes to our little kids get so
- 4:00Speaker 3: many inquiries, so many emails, podcasts at happy families dot
- 4:04Speaker 3: com dot so many emails from people who are saying,
- 4:06Speaker 3: how do I get the kids off the screens? Is
- 4:08Speaker 3: screen time? Okay? What are we doing with children staring
- 4:11Speaker 3: at all these screens. There's a PhD researcher who is
- 4:14Speaker 3: behind this research at Deacon Uni, Samudu Malawachi and doctor
- 4:19Speaker 3: Sharon Hallwood from the School of Psychology at Deacon and
- 4:22Speaker 3: they found this and I quote, the more time toddlers
- 4:25Speaker 3: and preschoolers spend on smartphones and iPads, the greater the
- 4:28Speaker 3: risk of negative impacts on their social, emotional, and cognitive
- 4:31Speaker 3: development and sleep quality and quantity.
- 4:36Speaker 4: We talked about this last week in our episode from
- 4:39Speaker 4: the Doctor's Desk, and the research that had been found
- 4:43Speaker 4: that children who have too much screen time are less
- 4:47Speaker 4: likely to be school ready.
- 4:49Speaker 3: Yes, that's right. We were talking about getting kids up
- 4:51Speaker 3: to scratch and they're falling behind there. So this is
- 4:54Speaker 3: a different study again, but it just adds to this
- 4:57Speaker 3: ongoing evidence. I mean, it's a really provocative topic, it's
- 5:00Speaker 3: really controversial, and as children get older, I think that
- 5:02Speaker 3: we can justifiably say the research is not as compelling.
- 5:06Speaker 3: But when we're talking about little kids, kids under the
- 5:08Speaker 3: age of five, there is so many developmental factors that
- 5:14Speaker 3: are impacted by the use of screens during early childhood
- 5:18Speaker 3: that I just don't think that we can let them
- 5:21Speaker 3: do it. I think that just looking at this research
- 5:24Speaker 3: and finding what it tells us, doctor Hall would said,
- 5:27Speaker 3: we know that at least half of all toddlers and
- 5:29Speaker 3: preschools who use mobile screens use them on their own,
- 5:33Speaker 3: so they're not learning how to manage them. There's no
- 5:35Speaker 3: limits necessarily on how those kids are using their screens,
- 5:38Speaker 3: and the negative findings are really worrying. Given the wide
- 5:41Speaker 3: use of the so called educational apps that are available
- 5:45Speaker 3: and that are supposedly considered beneficial for young children, they're not.
- 5:49Speaker 3: There's so little research out there that would support that idea.
- 5:53Speaker 3: But until we've got better understanding of the impacts, I
- 5:55Speaker 3: think parents have got to err on the side of
- 5:57Speaker 3: caution when it comes to early childhood screen use, especially
- 6:03Speaker 3: given how much brain development is occurring with our little people.
- 6:07Speaker 3: It's a really big issue. Let's talk about my three
- 6:11Speaker 3: c's of screen use right after the break.
- 6:15Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast.
- 6:17Speaker 2: Are screens creating tension at home. Tweens, teens and Screens
- 6:22Speaker 2: is a webinar to guide families to healthy, safe superscreen solutions.
- 6:26Speaker 2: Bye Today at happyfamilies dot com dot au slash.
- 6:30Speaker 4: Shop, it's the Happy Families podcast, the podcast for a
- 6:33Speaker 4: time poor parent who just wants answers now, and today
- 6:36Speaker 4: we are tackling the topic of screen time.
- 6:39Speaker 3: There is increasing evidence that children under the age of five,
- 6:42Speaker 3: especially while there's so much neurological development occurring, should have
- 6:46Speaker 3: screen time minimized, and brand new research out of Deacon
- 6:49Speaker 3: University really points strongly in that direction, particularly in the
- 6:53Speaker 3: context of this conversation we're having about this eight year
- 6:55Speaker 3: old Fortnite player from California who is given like thirty
- 6:58Speaker 3: grand and a five thousand dollars PCAs pro he'd been
- 7:00Speaker 3: playing Fortnite from the age of four, four years of practice,
- 7:04Speaker 3: and he's a professional Fortnite player.
- 7:06Speaker 4: You suggested before the break that you had three seeds.
- 7:08Speaker 4: You teased us a little bit. You said there were
- 7:10Speaker 4: three cs that we could use for effective screen use.
- 7:14Speaker 3: Right, And this gets away from the conversation about how
- 7:17Speaker 3: much screen use and instead shifts it towards what kind
- 7:20Speaker 3: of screen use. That's a much more useful way to
- 7:22Speaker 3: look at the way the kids are on screens because
- 7:24Speaker 3: they're part of the fabric of who we are and
- 7:26Speaker 3: what we do now. They're everywhere. So the three c's
- 7:29Speaker 3: are based on our active or passive use of technology.
- 7:33Speaker 3: Active use means that we're creating or we're connecting. The
- 7:36Speaker 3: more we create and the more we connect, the more
- 7:37Speaker 3: it seems that screens actually are quite beneficial in our lives.
- 7:42Speaker 3: They're good for us to help to stay in touch
- 7:44Speaker 3: with others. They're good for us to use our brains,
- 7:46Speaker 3: our creativity. Unfortunately, so much of what happens on screens
- 7:50Speaker 3: is closed rather than open. When you sit down with
- 7:54Speaker 3: Lego or with those magnetic toys, or with a pile
- 7:58Speaker 3: of blocks, your open ended in scope. You can create
- 8:01Speaker 3: whatever you want. When you're playing on a screen, it's
- 8:04Speaker 3: usually really closed. There's only so many things that you
- 8:07Speaker 3: can do in so many different ways. It's a closed
- 8:10Speaker 3: environment rather than a wide open environment that the real
- 8:13Speaker 3: world gives you. And so if we're going to talk
- 8:16Speaker 3: about creativity on screens, we want to make sure that
- 8:18Speaker 3: children genuinely can create. We want to make sure that
- 8:22Speaker 3: they genuinely can connect. There are active forms of screen use.
- 8:26Speaker 3: Our passive forms of screen use are basically built around consumption.
- 8:30Speaker 3: That's where you sit there and your fed stuff. You
- 8:33Speaker 3: can have information given to you, you can watch TV,
- 8:37Speaker 3: you can watch YouTube, you can listen to whatever. And
- 8:40Speaker 3: most of the consumption that happens on screens is passive
- 8:43Speaker 3: and unhealthy for our children. So those are the ways
- 8:47Speaker 3: that screens are used, and we just look at it
- 8:48Speaker 3: as consumption, connection, and creation. They're the three c's, and
- 8:53Speaker 3: they're a much better way of measuring or identifying whether
- 8:58Speaker 3: screens are being used in healthy unhealthy ways, especially important
- 9:02Speaker 3: for our little ones.
- 9:04Speaker 4: So when we talk about screen time, we often talk
- 9:06Speaker 4: about mobile devices and you know, being on the computer,
- 9:10Speaker 4: But what about TV? Where does that fit into the picture?
- 9:14Speaker 3: Yeah, amazingly, I just read a study the other day
- 9:16Speaker 3: that highlighted that watching good quality educational children's programming like
- 9:21Speaker 3: Bluie for example, or preschool Play School, Sorry, is going
- 9:25Speaker 3: to be much better for our children in terms of
- 9:27Speaker 3: the way that they're consuming media than holding their handheld
- 9:30Speaker 3: devices and gaming or whizzing through some garbage that's on
- 9:34Speaker 3: the internet. High quality children's programming is going to be
- 9:38Speaker 3: better for them. So I would say stick them in
- 9:39Speaker 3: front of the ABC on television before you before you go,
- 9:44Speaker 3: and give them a screen. It's going to be better
- 9:46Speaker 3: for them.
- 9:47Speaker 4: So the take home message today.
- 9:48Speaker 3: Is consumption, passive screen use bad for kids, regardless of
- 9:54Speaker 3: their age, but particularly for our children under five, and
- 9:58Speaker 3: also for your old don't need to be playing Fortnite
- 10:01Speaker 3: and eight year old's. Honestly, they shouldn't be turning pro
- 10:05Speaker 3: I've got a genuine moral issue with this. I don't
- 10:08Speaker 3: think that it's in any child's best interest that they're
- 10:10Speaker 3: playing Fortnite as a professional at the age of eight.
- 10:13Speaker 3: The content, the stuff that's happening on Fortnite, the language
- 10:16Speaker 3: is being used by the other players, all that sort
- 10:18Speaker 3: of stuff and more tells me that no eight year
- 10:20Speaker 3: old should be doing this. I think that it's really concerning.
- 10:23Speaker 3: So minimize consumption, minimize gaming, and focus on creation and connection.
- 10:27Speaker 3: If screens are going to be used, or watch high
- 10:29Speaker 3: quality children's program on the Telly, keep the screens, the devices,
- 10:32Speaker 3: the laptops of the iPads, the tablets, whatever, out of
- 10:36Speaker 3: kid's hands.
- 10:37Speaker 4: Well that's a great reminder. Let's wrap this up.
- 10:39Speaker 3: Okay, the happy Families podcast is produced by Justin Ruland
- 10:42Speaker 3: from Bridge Media, and our executive producer is Craig Bruce.
- 10:45Speaker 3: We've got an upcoming summit that you might like to
- 10:47Speaker 3: know about little people, big feelings. All the details at
- 10:50Speaker 3: our Facebook page Doctor Justin Colson's Happy Families, and if
- 10:53Speaker 3: you'd like more info about making your family happy, such
- 10:56Speaker 3: as with our ongoing monthly memberships, you can get all
- 10:59Speaker 3: the de taales at happy families dot com dot au
- 11:09Speaker 3: MHM