Latest / Best of Business / Brad Olsen: Infometrics Principal Economist on the Government's plan to set up Special Economic Zones for Marsden Point
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from newstalk zed B. Follow
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- 0:16Speaker 2: The government is considering a special economic zone from Marsden
- 0:20Speaker 2: Point that would reduce red tape to parently help turn
- 0:24Speaker 2: it into an economic winner. Brad Olsen is the Informetric's
- 0:27Speaker 2: principal economist who's back with us on this.
- 0:29Speaker 3: Hi, Brad, good evening.
- 0:31Speaker 2: So these special economic zones. We've spoken to the minister,
- 0:35Speaker 2: that's Shane Jones earlier on the program about this, his
- 0:38Speaker 2: ideas for it. What do you reckon?
- 0:40Speaker 3: Oh, look, it's always encouraging to think about the economic
- 0:43Speaker 3: growth potential coming through And look, I'm a Northlander so
- 0:46Speaker 3: definitely understand all of that. But I really would hope
- 0:49Speaker 3: that if we can figure out how to make some
- 0:51Speaker 3: of these different proposals work in a special economic zone,
- 0:54Speaker 3: surely we can make them work for like the entire country.
- 0:57Speaker 3: And it would be better probably to do that more
- 0:59Speaker 3: broadly than to do it sort of at a more
- 1:02Speaker 3: specific zone by zone function. I mean, the worry I
- 1:05Speaker 3: guess I have is that you start to create winners
- 1:08Speaker 3: in establish losers if you have certain you know, more
- 1:11Speaker 3: business friendly regulations or you know, different regulations that you
- 1:14Speaker 3: don't have to do within a special economic zone, but
- 1:17Speaker 3: you still have to do in other parts of the country.
- 1:19Speaker 3: It sort of does make other parts of the country
- 1:21Speaker 3: less competitive. It would be better, I suggest to, you know,
- 1:24Speaker 3: try and lift all boats or to eliminate all of
- 1:26Speaker 3: those regulations everywhere. If you can do it in one zone,
- 1:28Speaker 3: you probably should just do it everywhere. Overall.
- 1:31Speaker 2: Countries that do this tend to be massive. You know,
- 1:35Speaker 2: we're quite small, so it would seem odd to have,
- 1:38Speaker 2: you know, an arbitrary line between around a port basically
- 1:41Speaker 2: in northern.
- 1:43Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly, and I think, you know, also for other
- 1:45Speaker 3: areas around the country where they might be going, well, geez,
- 1:48Speaker 3: you know, I've got a port, can I have one
- 1:50Speaker 3: of these as well? And then okay, so you extended
- 1:52Speaker 3: out to all the ports, and then the airports want them,
- 1:54Speaker 3: then the inland ports want one, and at that point,
- 1:56Speaker 3: why don't you just sort of do it wholesale? I mean,
- 1:58Speaker 3: I think as well. Part of this is, I think
- 2:01Speaker 3: is around the government wanting to test out some of
- 2:04Speaker 3: these options and hopefully using it as a bit of
- 2:07Speaker 3: an approving ground for how they might be developed. Out further,
- 2:10Speaker 3: and if that's the case, I can buy that justification
- 2:12Speaker 3: a lot more. But I think also, you know, looking ahead,
- 2:16Speaker 3: it would be better if we can figure out a
- 2:17Speaker 3: way to make these sort of proposals work, then you
- 2:19Speaker 3: do have a much more expensive option. The work the
- 2:22Speaker 3: government's doing though around Marsden Point or thinking about around
- 2:25Speaker 3: the likes of fuel security. I do think that's important.
- 2:28Speaker 3: I mean, some of the analysis that the government's put
- 2:30Speaker 3: out today suggests that you know, we can only cover
- 2:33Speaker 3: about a third of our usual amount of fuel use
- 2:37Speaker 3: across the country. If we had no fuel supply for
- 2:41Speaker 3: ninety days, that's two thirds of economic activity and transporting
- 2:45Speaker 3: stuff around that we wouldn't be able to do. So
- 2:47Speaker 3: aside from the special economic zones, which you hope can
- 2:50Speaker 3: broaden out, some of this work on fuel security is
- 2:53Speaker 3: going to be important. It might be costly, but I
- 2:55Speaker 3: think it's worth the conversation.
- 2:57Speaker 2: The other thing that comes with it's not just better
- 2:59Speaker 2: regulational easier regulations than especially economic zones, is potentially tax
- 3:03Speaker 2: breaks as well. How do you reckon that it go down?
- 3:06Speaker 3: And I think that's where a lot of other business
- 3:08Speaker 3: will sort of start to probably rightfully complain and go, well,
- 3:11Speaker 3: how come we can't get that as well? You know,
- 3:13Speaker 3: we're good, hard earning export businesses throughout the country and
- 3:17Speaker 3: trying to do different things. You know what, why do
- 3:20Speaker 3: we have to uproot ourselves from different areas. So again,
- 3:24Speaker 3: I can take the point that maybe it's a bit
- 3:26Speaker 3: more of that test case and that over time it
- 3:28Speaker 3: can sort of widen out. But I do think that there,
- 3:30Speaker 3: you know, could be some very valid complaints for people going, well, actually,
- 3:34Speaker 3: surely we should do this across it if we can
- 3:37Speaker 3: make you know, some sort of tax breaks and similar
- 3:39Speaker 3: work for certain industries and certain parts of the country.
- 3:42Speaker 3: I sort of feel like you should do that broadly.
- 3:44Speaker 3: Put it this way. I don't think we've got the
- 3:46Speaker 3: time or the effort here in New Zealand to be
- 3:48Speaker 3: able to sort of make these very minute decisions over
- 3:51Speaker 3: what and on the map gets sort of you know,
- 3:53Speaker 3: certain economic advantages and not surely we're small enough where
- 3:56Speaker 3: we should be able to do it wholesale across the country.
- 3:59Speaker 3: If it's good enough for one area, it's good enough
- 4:01Speaker 3: for the rest of us.
- 4:02Speaker 2: Yeah, good point, Brad, Thanks so much for that brand
- 4:03Speaker 2: of Olsen from Informetrics. With us is the principal economy.
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