Latest / Stuff You Should Know / The Tragic Tale of Floyd Collins
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Dude, doo doo doo. I just told Josh's trumpet bit
- 0:04Speaker 1: announced that we are continuing our twenty twenty three tour
- 0:08Speaker 1: this spring by going to DC, the Boston area and Toronto,
- 0:12Speaker 1: Canada yep, in that same order, May fourth, fifth, and sixth,
- 0:16Speaker 1: and you can get tickets at Link Tree Slash sy
- 0:19Speaker 1: sk Live for all three shows. We'll see you guys soon.
- 0:25Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio. Hey,
- 0:35Speaker 1: and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh and there's Chuck
- 0:38Speaker 1: and Jerry's here too, and that makes this Stuff you
- 0:40Speaker 1: should Know part of our continuing sad Kentucky tragic history
- 0:46Speaker 1: era that we seem to be in right now. Are
- 0:49Speaker 1: we going to point out where this is fifteen times? No,
- 0:52Speaker 1: this is this is in the Kentucky that you'd expect
- 0:55Speaker 1: it to be in. Okay, we had some funny Instagram
- 0:57Speaker 1: comments on that. I know what you're talking about about.
- 1:01Speaker 1: Half the people when the supper club fire thing went
- 1:04Speaker 1: to Instagram said where was this again? Jodsh No, I know,
- 1:08Speaker 1: I'm just kidding. Okay, I'm just kidding. I'm aware of
- 1:11Speaker 1: what goes on on Instagram. Who knows, I don't know
- 1:14Speaker 1: you're one of those lurkers. Yeah, totally, I totally am
- 1:18Speaker 1: so m speaking of lurking, Chuck Es, if you go
- 1:23Speaker 1: to Barron County, Kentucky, okay, one of the things that
- 1:27Speaker 1: you might do is a pastime is lurk in a cave. Hey,
- 1:30Speaker 1: look at that transition. It was okay. But the reason
- 1:33Speaker 1: why you might do that is because Barron County and
- 1:36Speaker 1: neighboring I think Edmonton or Edmondson County our home to
- 1:41Speaker 1: the largest cave system in the world, Mammoth Caves. Yeah,
- 1:46Speaker 1: we talked about Mammoth and I guess it had to
- 1:48Speaker 1: be our caving episode. Certainly, there's no way you can.
- 1:51Speaker 1: I mean again, it's enormous, Like, as far as we know,
- 1:54Speaker 1: I think something like four hundred miles have been mapped. Yeah,
- 1:59Speaker 1: and I was reading we have a lot. We have
- 2:00Speaker 1: an enslaved man back in the eighteen twenties up to
- 2:04Speaker 1: the forties to thank for a lot of that, because
- 2:07Speaker 1: he was the only one brave enough to crawl over
- 2:09Speaker 1: the bottomless pit and keep exploring. So that definitely extended it.
- 2:13Speaker 1: But they think also that there's another six hundred miles.
- 2:15Speaker 1: By the way, his name is Stephen Bishop. Sorry I
- 2:17Speaker 1: meant to say, but they think there's another six hundred
- 2:20Speaker 1: miles left to be mapped. So that's a giant old
- 2:23Speaker 1: cave system. Yeah, potentially a thousand miles of gave system stuff. Yes,
- 2:29Speaker 1: Now I have a desire to go in almost none
- 2:31Speaker 1: of it. Yeah, I know, you know, but I have
- 2:34Speaker 1: to say, like Ruby Falls is definitely worth the visit
- 2:37Speaker 1: for sure. Yeah. I mean my deal is I did
- 2:39Speaker 1: it once and it was really cool. I would go back,
- 2:43Speaker 1: but I'm not, you know, dying too. I'm kind of like,
- 2:45Speaker 1: you know, I know what it's like now, and that's
- 2:46Speaker 1: all I really wanted to know. Yes, I was looking
- 2:49Speaker 1: for a new hobby. The thing is, though, is if
- 2:51Speaker 1: you're into caves caving, even if you're not like a caver,
- 2:54Speaker 1: but you're, you know, into touring caves, you know that
- 2:57Speaker 1: you can stand up in and there's walkways in every
- 2:59Speaker 1: short Mammoth cave is an absolute must. It's just like
- 3:02Speaker 1: Geological Wonder. After Geological Wonder, it's pretty neat. Yeah, you
- 3:06Speaker 1: like your caves to have an energy drink fridge at
- 3:09Speaker 1: the bottom of it, that's right, and a moving side one.
- 3:13Speaker 1: It is a National park now since nineteen I think
- 3:16Speaker 1: forty one Mammoth is and it was a big like
- 3:20Speaker 1: and remains a big tourist attraction, but all the way
- 3:23Speaker 1: dating back to the Civil War, and as a result,
- 3:26Speaker 1: that whole area became cave central, not just because Mammoth Caves,
- 3:31Speaker 1: but there's so many other cave systems around there, and
- 3:34Speaker 1: it became like a legitimate sort of roadside not only stop,
- 3:38Speaker 1: but destination for people. And the people that you know
- 3:43Speaker 1: was like, Hey, i'll pay me a dollar or fifty
- 3:45Speaker 1: cents or whatever and I'll take you down in these caves.
- 3:48Speaker 1: They started battling each other more and more of these
- 3:50Speaker 1: locals trying to drum up business for caves they had
- 3:53Speaker 1: the rights to explore, and that was known as the
- 3:56Speaker 1: Kentucky Cave Wars. Yes, and it was basically just entrepreneurs
- 4:02Speaker 1: run amuck in Kentucky. They would burn one another's cars,
- 4:07Speaker 1: They would put bowlders on the road to keep tourists
- 4:10Speaker 1: from being able to make it to the other cave locations.
- 4:14Speaker 1: They would pose as tourists and talk about how terrible
- 4:16Speaker 1: one cave was. It was free yelped, so that was
- 4:19Speaker 1: their live, live yelping. And then another thing they would
- 4:23Speaker 1: do is tell the tourists that they were all the
- 4:25Speaker 1: same caves. They were just different entrances. So it's all
- 4:27Speaker 1: the same. Just come to mind, wow, which is sort
- 4:29Speaker 1: of true in a way kind of, but I think
- 4:32Speaker 1: not really. Yeah, I mean that doesn't mean they're all connected,
- 4:35Speaker 1: but oh they are. Well, what I mean is that
- 4:38Speaker 1: you can access It's like you can't get there from
- 4:40Speaker 1: here kind of thing. Yeah. Yeah. And also I think
- 4:43Speaker 1: each entrance is like, this is for all intents and purposes,
- 4:47Speaker 1: it is a completely separate cave system. Right, This is
- 4:49Speaker 1: my whole which I told you that there's something I
- 4:55Speaker 1: thought you were using hole as an adjective now that
- 4:58Speaker 1: that was the weirdest thing about when I went caving,
- 5:00Speaker 1: and I'll just quickly say it again, is that I
- 5:03Speaker 1: expected some big cartoon like thing that you just walk
- 5:07Speaker 1: into and start exploring. I did not realize you could
- 5:12Speaker 1: literally walk by a cave entrance in the woods and
- 5:15Speaker 1: not notice it because it's a two by two foot
- 5:17Speaker 1: hole in the ground, and that makes caves exponentially scarier
- 5:21Speaker 1: more sure, you know. Oh yeah, when I saw that thing,
- 5:24Speaker 1: I was like, that's where we're going, because that means
- 5:26Speaker 1: the people coming to help you could walk right past
- 5:28Speaker 1: it too, and it's just I mean, it's just tampering
- 5:31Speaker 1: with the pits of Hell. I don't I don't agree
- 5:33Speaker 1: with that. So our story moves on now to one
- 5:36Speaker 1: of the great cavers of the region. There were a
- 5:39Speaker 1: lot of great cavers, but one was a gentleman named
- 5:41Speaker 1: Floyd Collins, who if you look him up, he looks
- 5:44Speaker 1: a bit like Crispin Glover and sort of the same
- 5:48Speaker 1: way that almost all rural white men in Kentucky in
- 5:51Speaker 1: their early nineteen hundreds look like Crispin Glover. Yeah, he
- 5:55Speaker 1: just sort of had that generic Kentucky guy look. Well,
- 5:59Speaker 1: the cut hairdo, the shemp he had definitely helps a
- 6:03Speaker 1: lot too. So he was born in eighteen eighty seven,
- 6:06Speaker 1: had a bunch of brothers and sisters from his mom
- 6:10Speaker 1: and then a previous marriage that his father had lee. Yeah,
- 6:14Speaker 1: and they were really close to the Mammoth Caves about
- 6:16Speaker 1: four years old. So from the time he was a
- 6:19Speaker 1: little kid, like six years old, he was out there
- 6:22Speaker 1: caving and doing his thing like you would when you're
- 6:25Speaker 1: six in nineteen o seven or whatever. Yeah, Plus there
- 6:29Speaker 1: was not a lot else to do, Like if you
- 6:31Speaker 1: were a farmer, you were eking out a really hard
- 6:34Speaker 1: living in this area. Apparently the soil wasn't very helpful
- 6:37Speaker 1: because again because astone cave system, right, so it's kind
- 6:41Speaker 1: of tough to grow things on bare limestone. And so
- 6:45Speaker 1: what Floyd Collins figured out very quickly is that there
- 6:48Speaker 1: were a lot of Native American indigenous artifacts, including remains,
- 6:54Speaker 1: in these caves, and that he could take these things
- 6:57Speaker 1: out of the caves and go to the Mammoth Cave Hotel,
- 7:00Speaker 1: this huge hotel that was built expressly for the tourists,
- 7:04Speaker 1: and sell them to those tourists. And he was so
- 7:07Speaker 1: profitable that he dropped out of school at age ten
- 7:09Speaker 1: to pursue his looting activities full time. Yeah, which, you know, um,
- 7:15Speaker 1: I'm not going to judge the guy from here in
- 7:16Speaker 1: twenty twenty three for being a ten year old trying
- 7:20Speaker 1: to make a living. Yeah neither. Yeah. Ye, surprising word, no,
- 7:25Speaker 1: of course, it's surprised to keep everybody on their toes um.
- 7:28Speaker 1: So fast forward a bit. It's nineteen seventeen now and
- 7:33Speaker 1: Floyd Collins is still doing his his caving. He's still
- 7:36Speaker 1: one of the foremost experts in the region, and he
- 7:39Speaker 1: found a new system or at least, no one had
- 7:42Speaker 1: discovered this system as far as he knew, and it
- 7:45Speaker 1: was really beautiful. It had these almost marble like walls,
- 7:50Speaker 1: is how Dave Ruce put it. Dave helped us with this,
- 7:52Speaker 1: and it was just one of the more gorgeous caves
- 7:55Speaker 1: on the inside, and so he named it the Great
- 7:57Speaker 1: Crystal Cave and told his he said, hey, we need
- 8:01Speaker 1: to scrape together what money we have so we can
- 8:04Speaker 1: lease this land, because this thing is going to be
- 8:07Speaker 1: our meal tickets. It's prettier than any of the other
- 8:09Speaker 1: caves around. Yeah. He went in halfers with his dad,
- 8:12Speaker 1: Lee and another man by the last name of Gerard,
- 8:16Speaker 1: and they basically developed this Great Crystal Cave, which was
- 8:19Speaker 1: a wonderful fine. He was incredibly lucky to have come
- 8:23Speaker 1: upon this cave and be able to get the rights
- 8:25Speaker 1: to it. There was a huge problem with it though,
- 8:28Speaker 1: it never became really financially successful because it was at
- 8:33Speaker 1: the other end of the cave system, so by that
- 8:36Speaker 1: you really had to know that it was there and
- 8:39Speaker 1: want to go there. If you were just a tourist
- 8:41Speaker 1: wandering around visiting caves, there was very little chance you're
- 8:44Speaker 1: going to end up there accidentally. And then what with
- 8:46Speaker 1: this being the Cave Wars and everybody who was a
- 8:49Speaker 1: competitor of his, but also we're probably neighbors and second cousins.
- 8:52Speaker 1: By the way, they were doing everything they could to
- 8:56Speaker 1: keep those tourists from making their way back to Great
- 8:58Speaker 1: Crystal Cave. So it's great a cave as it was,
- 9:00Speaker 1: it just wasn't viable. Yeah, the big city guy came
- 9:04Speaker 1: in and said, son, you'd never learned the first rule
- 9:07Speaker 1: of business, location, location, location, And Floyd went, why are
- 9:11Speaker 1: you saying location three times? Yeah, yeah, it's sad, but true.
- 9:15Speaker 1: That's a direct quote everybody, it really is. So now
- 9:19Speaker 1: they're in a situation where Floyd says, all right, that
- 9:23Speaker 1: this didn't quite work out, But now they're in a
- 9:25Speaker 1: situation where they're kind of even more desperate than before
- 9:28Speaker 1: to find some means of revenue. So he set out
- 9:32Speaker 1: to find another amazing cave and a better location, and
- 9:35Speaker 1: he found one that wasn't quite so amazing as far
- 9:40Speaker 1: as is aesthetics go, but it was on Cave City
- 9:44Speaker 1: Road before you even got to Mammoth. So that was like,
- 9:47Speaker 1: that's the location, location, location that he didn't understand that
- 9:51Speaker 1: he needed, but right got it. That's how that's how
- 9:54Speaker 1: important it was that you could have a so so cave.
- 9:58Speaker 1: But if the entrance was on the weight of the
- 10:00Speaker 1: bigger caves than you had, you had a gym mine
- 10:03Speaker 1: even if there were no gems in the cave, because
- 10:05Speaker 1: you could lie and say there are right, Say it's
- 10:09Speaker 1: the same entrance or the different entrance to the same thing. Right.
- 10:11Speaker 1: So yeah, he went into business with a different guy,
- 10:15Speaker 1: a man named B. Doyle Beasley Doyle and another man
- 10:18Speaker 1: named ed Estes, and Doyle and Stes went half on
- 10:24Speaker 1: their half, and they said that they would give Floyd
- 10:27Speaker 1: the other half if he would explore and develop this
- 10:30Speaker 1: cave so that they could start taking tourists down in it.
- 10:34Speaker 1: And so Floyd Collins is being I haven't seen it
- 10:37Speaker 1: expressly written out, but he spent so much time in
- 10:41Speaker 1: caves from such a young age, and he had been
- 10:46Speaker 1: at it for so long and had become such a
- 10:48Speaker 1: respected caver that I suspect this is the one. Like
- 10:52Speaker 1: when he woke up, the one thing he wanted to
- 10:54Speaker 1: do was go into caves, like he just loved what
- 10:56Speaker 1: he was doing. So this is probably like a dream
- 10:58Speaker 1: gig for him too. Yeah, But he started exploring this
- 11:02Speaker 1: cave and started to develop it. But he ran into
- 11:04Speaker 1: a problem very early. You mentioned that this cave was
- 11:08Speaker 1: not so great as far as caves go, right, Yeah,
- 11:11Speaker 1: and we didn't mention it was called sand cave. And
- 11:14Speaker 1: it was called sand cave for a reason because it
- 11:17Speaker 1: was not solid limestone like you know, most of the
- 11:20Speaker 1: rest of these caves, which made it, you know, pretty
- 11:24Speaker 1: tourist friendly to walk around, kind of like you would
- 11:27Speaker 1: have a ruby falls, let's say, the smooth limestone. Yeah,
- 11:30Speaker 1: the good stuff. This is actually loose rock and muddy sand.
- 11:35Speaker 1: So sand Cave is is an apt name. And Floyd
- 11:40Speaker 1: was like, I've got to make this work, though, Like
- 11:42Speaker 1: I'm even more desperate than I was before because now
- 11:44Speaker 1: signed onto this thing, and so I'm gonna, like, there's
- 11:48Speaker 1: good stuff down there that's deeper. I just have to
- 11:51Speaker 1: carve out a passageway that's safe enough to get tourists
- 11:55Speaker 1: in here. And so he did that for weeks and
- 11:58Speaker 1: weeks and weeks, working all our days clearing out and
- 12:02Speaker 1: it was you know, it was really cold at the time,
- 12:04Speaker 1: clearing out this mud and ice and water and rock
- 12:08Speaker 1: and trying to build what looked like a legitimate entrance way. Yeah,
- 12:13Speaker 1: which I mean I think his premise was that he
- 12:15Speaker 1: would if he if he dug enough of this stuff out,
- 12:18Speaker 1: he would reach those smooth limestone walls. Eventually. It was
- 12:21Speaker 1: just going to take some extra work, right, Yeah, And
- 12:23Speaker 1: he was down to work. He was dtw and you
- 12:27Speaker 1: keep making mention like he really needed this. Um. I
- 12:30Speaker 1: mean he was able to like make ends meet here
- 12:32Speaker 1: or there. I think he and his brother like chopped
- 12:34Speaker 1: timber for the railroad ties to the local lines that
- 12:38Speaker 1: were built. Like again, Mammoth Caves was such an enormous attraction.
- 12:41Speaker 1: There was a special railroad line that was established and
- 12:44Speaker 1: built just to take people to this, Right, so there
- 12:46Speaker 1: was some money to be made. But to say that
- 12:50Speaker 1: Floyd Collins and his eight siblings were poor as an understatement.
- 12:55Speaker 1: I saw a picture of the house that the siblings
- 12:59Speaker 1: all lived in with their parents, and the ticket booth
- 13:02Speaker 1: for Great Crystal Cave, and the ticket booth is slightly
- 13:04Speaker 1: bigger than the house, Like it is like they were
- 13:08Speaker 1: they were. Yeah, they live basically hand to mouth to
- 13:11Speaker 1: say the least. Yeah, so this needed to work. That's
- 13:14Speaker 1: why you put in all this work painstakingly digging this
- 13:17Speaker 1: passage and eventually on January thirty, nineteen twenty five, he said,
- 13:25Speaker 1: all right, I've got an opening here, and I believe
- 13:28Speaker 1: I can get down to the depths that I so desire.
- 13:31Speaker 1: And he did. He got down about fifty feet deep
- 13:36Speaker 1: and then came to a ten foot drop that's shaped
- 13:41Speaker 1: like a chimney, So it's a ten foot shoot that
- 13:44Speaker 1: he can go down. And at the bottom of this shoot,
- 13:46Speaker 1: it kind of makes not the hardest L, but it
- 13:49Speaker 1: would like a soft L shape to where it goes horizontal.
- 13:53Speaker 1: But that horizontal opening was not very big. It was
- 13:56Speaker 1: just enough for Floyd to like get down there on
- 14:00Speaker 1: his back, go in kind of feet first, with the
- 14:04Speaker 1: top of the the shoot like inches above his face. Yeah,
- 14:10Speaker 1: he was in this crack. So the chimney itself was
- 14:14Speaker 1: not like exactly like a drop. He had to kind
- 14:16Speaker 1: of shimmy down it, but with that crack was like
- 14:19Speaker 1: a whole other thing altogether. He couldn't take a full
- 14:21Speaker 1: breath in there. We shoko a warning a trigger warning
- 14:25Speaker 1: for people that suffer from claustrophobia, because yeah, I don't
- 14:29Speaker 1: even and a lot of this felt like I was
- 14:31Speaker 1: about to have a panic attack. Yeah, I have a
- 14:33Speaker 1: vague sense of claustrophobia. It takes a lot to trigger it,
- 14:37Speaker 1: Like just hearing about the stuff, I'm like, oh my gosh,
- 14:39Speaker 1: but I can handle it. But I'll bet there's people
- 14:41Speaker 1: out there who sure couldn't even hear this, So way
- 14:43Speaker 1: to go chalk. Yeah, So that CoA and another one,
- 14:46Speaker 1: which is when you're dealing with old stories like this,
- 14:49Speaker 1: we found that there are a lot of facts that
- 14:51Speaker 1: get mixed up depending on what sorts you're using. So yeah,
- 14:55Speaker 1: we're doing our best moving forward. Well, also, like we're
- 15:00Speaker 1: in the age where we've really just woken up to
- 15:02Speaker 1: the fact that back in the twenties, say, newspapers would
- 15:06Speaker 1: print whatever, and we've long been like, well it was
- 15:09Speaker 1: in the newspaper, so it's probably well researched, not true, necessarily,
- 15:13Speaker 1: not at all. So he's sliding through this crack and
- 15:18Speaker 1: you're probably getting pretty nervous, but hold on to that
- 15:21Speaker 1: because he makes it through the crack and on the
- 15:22Speaker 1: other side he finds a big I think like fifty
- 15:24Speaker 1: foot deep room, a big chamber, and this is what
- 15:27Speaker 1: he's been looking for. This is the kind of stuff
- 15:29Speaker 1: tourists want to see. And he starts exploring it. He's
- 15:33Speaker 1: repelling down and I think it's I don't even know
- 15:36Speaker 1: if he made it to the bottom or not, but
- 15:37Speaker 1: his lantern started flickering, and that is a sign if
- 15:41Speaker 1: you are exploring a cave for the first time, to
- 15:44Speaker 1: go to get out of the cave. So that's what
- 15:47Speaker 1: he did. He was a smart guy. He wasn't dumb.
- 15:49Speaker 1: He was he was very gutsy, but he didn't like
- 15:52Speaker 1: just you know, he wasn't. He didn't gamble with his
- 15:54Speaker 1: life for no reason. Yeah, he knew what he was doing. Yes,
- 15:58Speaker 1: So he crawled back up the rope, took his lamp
- 16:01Speaker 1: with him, and started to make his way back through
- 16:04Speaker 1: the crack. He was oriented the same way that he
- 16:08Speaker 1: was going in, so he went in feet first. This
- 16:11Speaker 1: time he went in head first. Yeah, and he made it.
- 16:14Speaker 1: I believe his head made it out when he kind
- 16:17Speaker 1: of kicked into the ground to kind of give himself
- 16:20Speaker 1: purchase to push himself the rest of the way through
- 16:21Speaker 1: the crack. When he did that, he moved some some dirt,
- 16:25Speaker 1: some sand, and I've seen up to a seven ton boulder,
- 16:29Speaker 1: came down from the ceiling and lodged his foot in
- 16:34Speaker 1: place firmly. It was not. He was not moving anymore,
- 16:37Speaker 1: and he was stuck in this crack hopelessly. Yeah, and
- 16:41Speaker 1: that's one great example. I saw seven ton, and then
- 16:45Speaker 1: everywhere else I saw twenty six pounds. Big. I mean,
- 16:50Speaker 1: could you really not like shimmy a twenty seven pound
- 16:54Speaker 1: Maybe not in a crack like that, I mean twenty
- 16:56Speaker 1: six pounds on a foot in a crack. And we
- 16:59Speaker 1: should mention too, that his lamp went out while he
- 17:02Speaker 1: was in there, and again I saw various things from that.
- 17:06Speaker 1: It finally flickered out to he accidentally kicked it out,
- 17:10Speaker 1: kicked it over and made it go out. So now
- 17:13Speaker 1: he is laying there with his arms by his side,
- 17:17Speaker 1: stuck in this crevice, in the complete blackness. And Dave
- 17:22Speaker 1: pointed out and I can verify, and if you've ever
- 17:24Speaker 1: been caving, it is a blackness like you've never understood
- 17:28Speaker 1: before in your life. I don't want to understand that.
- 17:31Speaker 1: It is the blackest of black. You literally cannot see
- 17:35Speaker 1: your hand in front of your face. So he's, you know,
- 17:39Speaker 1: literally laying there in pitch blackness, which he's sort of
- 17:42Speaker 1: used to because he's I'm sure he's been without a
- 17:45Speaker 1: light before in a cave and gotten out of it,
- 17:47Speaker 1: but he was in a bad way. He was, and
- 17:50Speaker 1: he wasn't panicking because he knew that he was right
- 17:53Speaker 1: almost at the base of that chimney and that if
- 17:55Speaker 1: he could get to the chimney, not only could he
- 17:57Speaker 1: relight his lamp, he could shimmy up the chimney easily.
- 18:00Speaker 1: So he was almost there. But the problem was again
- 18:04Speaker 1: that rock, whether it was twenty seven pounds or seven tons,
- 18:07Speaker 1: wasn't letting him go. And so Floyd Collins was alone
- 18:10Speaker 1: in the dark traps in a crack, and no one
- 18:13Speaker 1: knew he was down there. Yeah, and before we go
- 18:16Speaker 1: to break, because I know this where we're headed. The
- 18:18Speaker 1: final little cherry on top of danger danger cherry is
- 18:22Speaker 1: it's sixteen degrees. Very nice, Chuck, all right, we'll be
- 18:26Speaker 1: right back, so Chuck, before we get started again, I
- 18:51Speaker 1: want to shout out a source. There's an article from
- 18:55Speaker 1: nineteen seventy six in American Heritage magazine, a great history
- 19:00Speaker 1: source by Michael Leasy L. S Y. And he actually
- 19:04Speaker 1: was the guy who wrote or compiled Wisconsin Death Trip
- 19:08Speaker 1: a few years before he wrote that article, and it's
- 19:12Speaker 1: called Dark Carnival, and it is really worth a read.
- 19:15Speaker 1: But he got all of his sources directly from newspapers,
- 19:18Speaker 1: so basically every word he wrote had been reported in
- 19:21Speaker 1: the newspaper somehow or some way. So that is probably
- 19:26Speaker 1: why that's the only source for the seven ton. It
- 19:29Speaker 1: was probably misreported, but he's still a pretty good source
- 19:33Speaker 1: for facts. He's a professional historian, so he knew what
- 19:36Speaker 1: he was doing. But he was also really fascinating too.
- 19:39Speaker 1: All Right, so he's down there, no one knows he's
- 19:41Speaker 1: there for a while. He was known to disappear for
- 19:44Speaker 1: you know, many hours and days exploring these caves, so
- 19:47Speaker 1: it's not like the people got too concerned at first.
- 19:52Speaker 1: It would be twenty five hours before anyone even knew
- 19:55Speaker 1: anything was going on with him, and that was when
- 19:59Speaker 1: the Sun of Sts his name was Jewel, pretty cool name,
- 20:04Speaker 1: seventeen year old went to go check. He'd kind of
- 20:07Speaker 1: been hanging out with Floyd and caving with him, and
- 20:09Speaker 1: I think Floyd even said like, you know, I could
- 20:13Speaker 1: die in here to the guy the day or two before.
- 20:16Speaker 1: And he's the one who went down there called out
- 20:19Speaker 1: for Floyd and heard Floyd call back that he was
- 20:23Speaker 1: hung up and needed help. Right, So this is good,
- 20:26Speaker 1: I mean it's been a full day, but at least
- 20:28Speaker 1: now somebody knows he's down there. So juel Estes runs
- 20:32Speaker 1: back and starts getting help, and I think in very
- 20:33Speaker 1: short order, word got to his brother, Homer, who I
- 20:38Speaker 1: guess younger brother because I think Floyd was thirty at
- 20:40Speaker 1: the time, and I think Homer was twenty two or fourteen,
- 20:43Speaker 1: depending on where he can I hadn't seen fourteen, so Homer,
- 20:47Speaker 1: either way, he rushed. I get the impression that he
- 20:49Speaker 1: was a man by then, so I'm gonna say twenty two, okay.
- 20:52Speaker 1: But he rushed to the site and basically became the
- 20:57Speaker 1: first person who was willing to actually go in and
- 21:01Speaker 1: try to rescue Floyd. There are other people who had
- 21:05Speaker 1: given it a shot before Homer arrived, but they apparently
- 21:09Speaker 1: that chimney scared every single one of them off. They
- 21:11Speaker 1: were like, I'm sorry, I'm I like Floyd a lot,
- 21:14Speaker 1: but that's I'm not going through that chimney. Yeah. So
- 21:17Speaker 1: he shows up, says, Floyd's like, can I get some
- 21:21Speaker 1: food first and foremost, so his brother said, sure, here's
- 21:25Speaker 1: the worst thing possible you could eat when you're pinned
- 21:28Speaker 1: in a cave. Here's some sausage and coffee. Yeah, so
- 21:32Speaker 1: let's get that heart rate up ensure that you're gonna
- 21:35Speaker 1: have to urinate, and then just the sausage is just
- 21:38Speaker 1: a bonus, yeah, just to fill you up. Yeah, and
- 21:42Speaker 1: to make that really flow. But he had food. I'm
- 21:46Speaker 1: kind of kidding around here. This is what people ate
- 21:48Speaker 1: back then. So he just needed some some calories in
- 21:52Speaker 1: his body. And Homer was down there working hard, trying
- 21:56Speaker 1: everything he could do to get him loose. Every time
- 21:59Speaker 1: he dug rubble out, more rubble would fall down where
- 22:03Speaker 1: that rubble was. He brought a crowbar back to try
- 22:06Speaker 1: and dislodge some bigger stones. Nothing was working. He's exhausted
- 22:11Speaker 1: and cold. At this point, he's offering up like advice
- 22:14Speaker 1: is coming in from around the country by this point,
- 22:17Speaker 1: like word had gotten out of like how to do it.
- 22:20Speaker 1: He's offering to pay surgeons five hundred dollars to go
- 22:23Speaker 1: down there and cut his foot off. And I think
- 22:25Speaker 1: one surgeon was actually debating whether or not to do it. Yeah.
- 22:29Speaker 1: I think he was sent by the heiress to the
- 22:32Speaker 1: International Harvester Fortune. He got sent to the scene. She
- 22:36Speaker 1: paid for him to go there. It's nice, yeah, it was.
- 22:39Speaker 1: It was very nice. I mean, she was very concerned,
- 22:41Speaker 1: and apparently he was one of the best surgeons in
- 22:43Speaker 1: America and he ended up becoming one of the medical
- 22:45Speaker 1: advisors during this time. But he did not go down
- 22:48Speaker 1: and cut his foot off because he couldn't reach his
- 22:49Speaker 1: foot anyway, there's no way. But they were saying, well,
- 22:52Speaker 1: we could also put ropes around him and pull him
- 22:54Speaker 1: out and just cut his foot off like that. Yeah,
- 22:57Speaker 1: not a good idea, and they didn't actually do it,
- 23:00Speaker 1: but that was definitely on the table for a while. Yeah,
- 23:03Speaker 1: And they were also you know, this is a really
- 23:06Speaker 1: sort of sad part of this is there were people
- 23:08Speaker 1: that were volunteering to go down and bring him blankets
- 23:11Speaker 1: and food and stuff, and they would go down and
- 23:14Speaker 1: come back and say, his season, good spirits, he's got
- 23:16Speaker 1: the food and blankets. And then later when other people
- 23:19Speaker 1: would go down to check things out, they would find
- 23:22Speaker 1: that food and blankets to sort of cast aside and
- 23:25Speaker 1: stuffed and cracks, and that people were too scared to
- 23:28Speaker 1: go down there, and I guess too scared to admit it. Yeah,
- 23:32Speaker 1: so there you go. There's there's a couple of things
- 23:35Speaker 1: that we've just hit upon. I think bear pointing out
- 23:38Speaker 1: one is that people are taking blankets down and then
- 23:41Speaker 1: not actually doing it, so we don't actually have any
- 23:43Speaker 1: like professional rescuers right now. And then secondly, like his
- 23:47Speaker 1: brother is the first person who's willing to get down
- 23:50Speaker 1: there and give him some food. And if you take
- 23:53Speaker 1: a step back, you realize, like this is a it's
- 23:55Speaker 1: a big problem for Floyd Collins. But at this point,
- 23:58Speaker 1: and for a really shockingly long time, it was basically
- 24:01Speaker 1: a local problem. The people who were in charge of
- 24:05Speaker 1: rescuing Floyd were the same people who were um his
- 24:08Speaker 1: competitors in the cave tourism business. It was just locals
- 24:12Speaker 1: trying to figure out what to do. Yeah, and didn't
- 24:15Speaker 1: the I'm sorry, the son of one of the former
- 24:19Speaker 1: partners who was a good trusted friend he got involved
- 24:21Speaker 1: as well, right, Juel Estes was the son, not Jules
- 24:26Speaker 1: the Burnette. I didn't see him. Yeah, Johnny Burnette put
- 24:33Speaker 1: heat factored in pretty heavily as far as because he
- 24:36Speaker 1: was a trusted person to Floyd. So Floyd told him like,
- 24:40Speaker 1: you're the only person I like trust to get me
- 24:42Speaker 1: out of here. Oh okay, wow, so so um yeah.
- 24:46Speaker 1: So so there were people who were like really trying
- 24:50Speaker 1: to do this. They had the best intentions, they just
- 24:52Speaker 1: didn't necessarily know what to do. And the upshot of
- 24:56Speaker 1: it is there was a distinct lack of expertise. He's
- 25:00Speaker 1: in that kind of thing for a very long time,
- 25:03Speaker 1: for the first several days of Floyd's encounter, Right, and
- 25:07Speaker 1: I guess we should introduce Skeets Huh. Yes, Now this
- 25:10Speaker 1: is the first time somebody comes outside with no expertise
- 25:13Speaker 1: but has the guts to be like, this man needs
- 25:16Speaker 1: to get out of there, and I'm gonna do what
- 25:17Speaker 1: I can. Right, Yeah, this is Skeets Miller. This is
- 25:20Speaker 1: three days into this debacle. He was a young kid.
- 25:24Speaker 1: He was well, he was twenty young to me, that
- 25:27Speaker 1: was like sixty back then, I guess probably so. He
- 25:30Speaker 1: was a reporter came down to Cave City on assignment
- 25:34Speaker 1: from the Louisville Courier Journal to cover this story. He
- 25:37Speaker 1: was a little guy. The joke was that he'd looked
- 25:40Speaker 1: like a mosquito. He was five five, weighed barely over
- 25:44Speaker 1: one hundred and ten pounds. So he was a little guy,
- 25:47Speaker 1: like you said, that had a lot of guts and also,
- 25:50Speaker 1: which is key, small enough to get into some of
- 25:53Speaker 1: these places that some of the larger dudes could not
- 25:55Speaker 1: get into. But he was a reporter and he was
- 25:58Speaker 1: going after the story, at least as at first. So
- 26:00Speaker 1: when he first went down there, he was going down
- 26:03Speaker 1: there to interview Floyd. And the reason why he decided
- 26:06Speaker 1: to do that was because he had tried to interview Homer,
- 26:09Speaker 1: who said something like, if you want information, there's the
- 26:11Speaker 1: hole right over there. You can go down and find
- 26:13Speaker 1: out for yourself. And so Skeet said, I'll take that
- 26:16Speaker 1: as permission, and he went down and interviewed Floyd Collins himself,
- 26:21Speaker 1: and in very short order, over the course of the
- 26:24Speaker 1: time Floyd was in this hole or in this cave,
- 26:27Speaker 1: Skeet just kept writing more and more stories, interviewing him
- 26:30Speaker 1: multiple times, and ended up winning a Pulitzer for his reporting.
- 26:35Speaker 1: He became as much a star as Floyd Collins did
- 26:38Speaker 1: in this saga because of his writing and because he
- 26:41Speaker 1: was basically doing gonzo journalism with a trapped man in
- 26:44Speaker 1: a cave. Yeah, and he also was the one saying
- 26:49Speaker 1: like he's in bad shape down there, right, Like these
- 26:52Speaker 1: reports of him being in good spirits aren't super accurate
- 26:56Speaker 1: because he's he looks like a guy that's been trapped
- 26:59Speaker 1: in a cave for three days. Right, That's what I
- 27:02Speaker 1: wanted to say. Like he started out going after the story,
- 27:05Speaker 1: but once he encountered Floyd in real life, he became
- 27:09Speaker 1: an actual rescuer as well. Yeah, he wanted to get
- 27:11Speaker 1: him out of there. He did things like developed a
- 27:15Speaker 1: bucket brigade system to get stuff out of there. He
- 27:19Speaker 1: brought a light down, well, he lit a lot of
- 27:21Speaker 1: the cave just so they could see better, but he
- 27:24Speaker 1: brought a light down to Floyd to keep him warm,
- 27:26Speaker 1: like a lightbulb, like legit electricity, to help keep him
- 27:30Speaker 1: on a little bit. Because remember it's freezing cold down there. Man,
- 27:33Speaker 1: I can't imagine sixteen degrees. Yeah, and this it was
- 27:36Speaker 1: over now a couple of weeks, like seventeen days. Little
- 27:40Speaker 1: Skeets Miller is getting down in that cave and trying
- 27:45Speaker 1: to rescue along with Homer and along with some other people,
- 27:48Speaker 1: like really dedicated to getting him out of there. Right.
- 27:51Speaker 1: So the thing is is Skeets writing these dispatches for
- 27:55Speaker 1: the Louisville Courier Journal, and it's starting to get picked
- 27:59Speaker 1: up by the Associated Press and the Associated presses sending
- 28:04Speaker 1: these out to newspapers all over the country, and all
- 28:06Speaker 1: of a sudden, Floyd Collins went from, as Dave puts it,
- 28:10Speaker 1: like this poor schmuck who was like trapped in a
- 28:12Speaker 1: cave to a national interests or human interest story that
- 28:18Speaker 1: just gripped the nation. And one of the reasons why
- 28:21Speaker 1: it was able to grip the nation was not just
- 28:24Speaker 1: because of the ap picking up skeets writing, but also
- 28:28Speaker 1: because radio was becoming a thing at the time. Not
- 28:31Speaker 1: everybody had a radio this early on, but enough people
- 28:35Speaker 1: did that there were like radio broadcasts done from the
- 28:38Speaker 1: cave site that were reaching people's homes all over the country.
- 28:42Speaker 1: So between the newspapers and the radio, it was just
- 28:45Speaker 1: the whole nation was enthralled with Floyd collins plight. Yeah,
- 28:49Speaker 1: it became it became a not only a media sensation,
- 28:54Speaker 1: but a local sort of carnival atmosphere. Like there were
- 28:58Speaker 1: thousands of people there that came to through the town
- 29:01Speaker 1: at least to see what was going on. I think
- 29:04Speaker 1: there were at least two thousand people at the cave site.
- 29:08Speaker 1: There's this website, this guy that had pictures of, you know,
- 29:13Speaker 1: of the scene at the cave entrance of the grounds
- 29:16Speaker 1: of the people in the cars, of people selling hot
- 29:19Speaker 1: dogs and hamburgers and balloons that said sand cave. And
- 29:24Speaker 1: it's it's crazy to see these black, old, black and
- 29:26Speaker 1: white photos of just how like, um, how crowded it
- 29:31Speaker 1: got in rural Kentucky by this cave entrance. Yeah, by
- 29:34Speaker 1: by all estimates, tens of thousands of people ended up
- 29:37Speaker 1: showing up over the course of this these couple weeks
- 29:40Speaker 1: that Floyd Collins ended up being stuck in the in
- 29:43Speaker 1: the ground. I saw ten thousand, I saw sixty thousand.
- 29:47Speaker 1: There was just a ton of people, and they came
- 29:49Speaker 1: from all over at a time when it wasn't that
- 29:51Speaker 1: easy to travel, but they were coming from out of state.
- 29:55Speaker 1: And I say, Chuck, we take a little break and
- 29:58Speaker 1: come back to this carn well that's growing up around
- 30:01Speaker 1: Floyd's hapless situation. Let's do it all right. So Floyd
- 30:29Speaker 1: is still trapped, They're getting some food down to him.
- 30:32Speaker 1: He is not doing well. There's a carnival atmosphere, like
- 30:36Speaker 1: we mentioned, kind of all over the place. And eventually
- 30:41Speaker 1: they did make a little bit of progress in the
- 30:44Speaker 1: with his buge bucket brigade, and that they cleared out
- 30:48Speaker 1: enough for him to be able to to move a
- 30:51Speaker 1: little bit for the first time. It cleared his arms,
- 30:53Speaker 1: it cleared his legs because stuff had collapsed beyond just
- 30:57Speaker 1: that either twenty six pound or seven ton boulder that
- 31:01Speaker 1: was on his foot. So he was, you know, fully
- 31:03Speaker 1: trapped for a long time, and then finally he was
- 31:06Speaker 1: able to move around a little bit. They he said
- 31:09Speaker 1: that he was freed at one point like that his
- 31:12Speaker 1: foot was even I guess he was delirious or miscommunicating,
- 31:16Speaker 1: because that foot was definitely not free. And the last
- 31:20Speaker 1: guy to bring him food was a minor named Maddox,
- 31:25Speaker 1: who brought him food that he ate. And he was
- 31:27Speaker 1: Floyd's delirious at this point and said, Maddox, get me out.
- 31:31Speaker 1: Why don't you take me out? Kiss me goodbye. I'm
- 31:34Speaker 1: going And apparently Maddox kissed him goodbye, which was a
- 31:38Speaker 1: very empathetic, sweet thing to do. And you know, heat
- 31:43Speaker 1: from all this work had thawed this frozen mud that
- 31:47Speaker 1: basically was acting like a mortar, and he just he
- 31:50Speaker 1: got more entangled and trapped than he was before. And
- 31:54Speaker 1: Maddox came out saying like he's dying, like very very soon.
- 31:58Speaker 1: Imagine being Maddox waking up in the middle of the
- 32:01Speaker 1: night for the next fifty years to Floyd Collins's voice saying, Maddox,
- 32:06Speaker 1: why don't you get me out? Yeah, that's awful, man,
- 32:10Speaker 1: especially to somebody that empathetic too, you know, sure so
- 32:15Speaker 1: right so, um as as after Maddox makes it out,
- 32:19Speaker 1: I don't believe anybody was any anywhere near the inside
- 32:22Speaker 1: of Saint Cave with Floyd at the time. But the
- 32:24Speaker 1: cave finally just collapsed in the way to get to
- 32:29Speaker 1: Floyd was now cut off hopelessly, and they had no
- 32:33Speaker 1: idea what had happened to Floyd. Was he covered up
- 32:36Speaker 1: in the cave in was it just cutting off their
- 32:39Speaker 1: their you know, their passage between them and him. They
- 32:43Speaker 1: just didn't know. And now finally, this is about day
- 32:47Speaker 1: five of poor Floyd Collins, already being a national American
- 32:52Speaker 1: media sensation. Um, finally, the governor of Kentucky's like, maybe
- 32:57Speaker 1: we should do something. And now the experts start to
- 33:00Speaker 1: show up. But they show up like just hopelessly too late.
- 33:05Speaker 1: Despite that, despite him being in there for five days
- 33:08Speaker 1: and him being totally cut off now with no access
- 33:11Speaker 1: to food or water or anything, they decided that they
- 33:15Speaker 1: were still going to do everything they could to get
- 33:17Speaker 1: him out, and the idea that was put forth that
- 33:20Speaker 1: everybody agreed on was to construct a shaft directly down
- 33:27Speaker 1: to him, I think, to his feet, and to get
- 33:29Speaker 1: him out that way, to get the bowlder off of
- 33:31Speaker 1: his foot, and to pull him back through the crack
- 33:33Speaker 1: one way or another. But the problem was chucked. This
- 33:37Speaker 1: was solid limestone and they couldn't use dynamite, right, Yeah,
- 33:40Speaker 1: they couldn't use dynamite. Dave said they couldn't use heavy
- 33:44Speaker 1: machinery at all. But I saw something that said that
- 33:46Speaker 1: they brought in to steam shovels, like ten thousand dollars
- 33:52Speaker 1: steam shovels. And at one point someone said, I think,
- 33:55Speaker 1: in a not too happy way, it's going to cost
- 33:57Speaker 1: one hundred thousand dollars to dig out a dead body,
- 34:01Speaker 1: because I think the writing was on the wall at
- 34:04Speaker 1: that point. But at any rate, they did dig. A
- 34:07Speaker 1: team of seventy five experts this time, built a five
- 34:12Speaker 1: story shaft into the ground. And you know, these guys
- 34:16Speaker 1: weren't in great shape either doing this hard work, right,
- 34:19Speaker 1: But they eventually get down there and what they find
- 34:22Speaker 1: is a dead Voyd Collins. Yeah, sadly, this was I
- 34:28Speaker 1: think day fifteen, maybe when they finally reached him. I
- 34:31Speaker 1: think eighteen days later is what it says, okay, And
- 34:35Speaker 1: he had gotten caved in on day four or five.
- 34:38Speaker 1: So there was a lot of people out there who
- 34:41Speaker 1: were like, yes, he's he's already dead, but we should
- 34:43Speaker 1: get him anyway, and some people were like, there's a chance,
- 34:46Speaker 1: you know, but there there wasn't. Just there weren't high
- 34:49Speaker 1: hopes for reaching him, and those hopes were not fulfilled anyway.
- 34:52Speaker 1: When they found him the corner I believe said that
- 34:56Speaker 1: he had he had died just three days before they
- 34:59Speaker 1: reached him, but that esteemed doctor that the heiress to
- 35:02Speaker 1: the International Harvester Fortune sent calculated more like five based
- 35:07Speaker 1: on the condition of Floyd's body. Yeah, but they had
- 35:11Speaker 1: the same problem that they had before, even in death.
- 35:16Speaker 1: They couldn't get that boulder off of his leg, and
- 35:18Speaker 1: they apparently it was enough of a problem to get
- 35:22Speaker 1: him out that they all agreed that they should basically
- 35:24Speaker 1: leave him down there, that this shaft or this this
- 35:28Speaker 1: crevice that he was stuck in was now his grave.
- 35:32Speaker 1: We bury people in the ground anyway. This was the
- 35:34Speaker 1: ground burying him prematurely. Essentially, is I guess what the
- 35:38Speaker 1: Kentucky reasoning was so um they everybody basically left. The
- 35:43Speaker 1: media circus was over, the news reports kind of moved
- 35:49Speaker 1: on to some other stuff, and the world just kind
- 35:53Speaker 1: of they didn't forget about Floyd Collins, but they had
- 35:56Speaker 1: other things that suddenly grabbed their immediate interest. Yeah, and
- 36:01Speaker 1: you know, as a sort of a sidebar, before they
- 36:04Speaker 1: found his dead body, there were rumors that started to
- 36:07Speaker 1: circulate because again people were printing things that weren't quite accurate,
- 36:12Speaker 1: and rumors started to circulate that that why am I
- 36:15Speaker 1: saying circulate? Weird? That's so weird? Circulate I'll saying circulate.
- 36:20Speaker 1: I like it. That's a new way to say it.
- 36:22Speaker 1: I think you're just evolving the English language. Anyway, the
- 36:27Speaker 1: rumors were that this was all a stunt to get
- 36:30Speaker 1: people there to go to his cave. That Floyd was
- 36:33Speaker 1: not trapped at all was sort of the main rumor,
- 36:36Speaker 1: and that he was orchestrating a hoax to drive people
- 36:40Speaker 1: there to pay money to go into the caves. There
- 36:44Speaker 1: were other rumors that abounded that maybe people blocked access
- 36:47Speaker 1: to the tunnel to delay the rescue, to kill him
- 36:51Speaker 1: so that they could get that real estate for the
- 36:53Speaker 1: cave because these cave wars were still going on, and
- 36:57Speaker 1: this all culmanated and eventually a a court, a military
- 37:01Speaker 1: tribunal even convene to see if this was in fact
- 37:05Speaker 1: a hoax. And I think this is all going on
- 37:07Speaker 1: before they finished the rescue. Yeah, I think this was
- 37:11Speaker 1: happening while they were digging that limestone shaft by hand,
- 37:15Speaker 1: essentially so, and they had plenty of time to do
- 37:19Speaker 1: it and no new news. Right, there was nobody talking
- 37:21Speaker 1: to Floyd anymore. So the newspapers were just printing whatever
- 37:24Speaker 1: they could get their hands on that had anything to
- 37:26Speaker 1: do with it, whether it was factual or not, which
- 37:28Speaker 1: has made our efforts that much harder. Thank you, old
- 37:33Speaker 1: timing newspapers. Right. Yeah, So B Doyle, who was the
- 37:38Speaker 1: guy that he went into business with, put up a
- 37:40Speaker 1: roadside sign that said, you know, two hundred yards away
- 37:44Speaker 1: is the body of Floyd Collins, imprisoned in Sand Cave.
- 37:48Speaker 1: And he would charge people fifty cents just to go
- 37:50Speaker 1: down and stand at the mouth of the cave above
- 37:53Speaker 1: the tomb. And I guess either pay their respects or
- 37:56Speaker 1: just gaulk or whatever draw a picture of it. Whatever
- 37:58Speaker 1: you did back then, as a tourist, right, Homer, And
- 38:02Speaker 1: this was admirable and sad. He hit the road on
- 38:06Speaker 1: the vaudeville stage to tell this story. And before like,
- 38:10Speaker 1: when I first saw that, I was like, it didn't
- 38:11Speaker 1: sound like a Homer Collins move right, seems like that's
- 38:15Speaker 1: not the Homer I know. Yeah, he seems like a
- 38:17Speaker 1: stand up either fourteen or twenty two year old. And
- 38:21Speaker 1: he was doing it to raise money to get him
- 38:23Speaker 1: out of there. He was like, I don't think that
- 38:24Speaker 1: should be his final resting place, so I'm gonna do
- 38:27Speaker 1: whatever I can to make enough money to fund a dig. Yeah.
- 38:31Speaker 1: The way I thought was that he had vowed to
- 38:33Speaker 1: Floyd that he would get him out of there, and
- 38:34Speaker 1: even though Floyd died, that didn't that didn't release him
- 38:38Speaker 1: from that vow in his mind. So that is pretty neat,
- 38:41Speaker 1: you know, especially because I think that the public idea,
- 38:44Speaker 1: or the later idea of him was that he had
- 38:46Speaker 1: been doing it for just money and fame or whatever.
- 38:49Speaker 1: But it worked, right, it did work. A couple months later,
- 38:52Speaker 1: he was able to pay for his brother to be
- 38:55Speaker 1: removed from that crevice, and so, as people do, they
- 39:00Speaker 1: put Floyd back in the ground. But at this time,
- 39:02Speaker 1: they put Floyd back in the ground in a much
- 39:04Speaker 1: more appropriate place, the family cemetery, and they actually used
- 39:09Speaker 1: to stalag tight or Mike, I can't remember as a
- 39:12Speaker 1: headstone form, which is super neat and appropriate for a
- 39:16Speaker 1: Floyd Collins headstone. I couldn't figure that out because I
- 39:18Speaker 1: saw the headstone. Did they just crush it and make
- 39:22Speaker 1: it into a headstone? I don't think that's the original
- 39:25Speaker 1: headstone that you saw. If it was, if it was
- 39:28Speaker 1: a color photo, I think that was the one that
- 39:31Speaker 1: came later, Okay, But how would they make a headstone
- 39:34Speaker 1: out of a stalactite anyway? Hey, those Kentucky people are industrious.
- 39:37Speaker 1: They can do anything they put their minds to, except
- 39:40Speaker 1: for get Floyd Collins out of the ground. Oh boy.
- 39:42Speaker 1: So tourists kind of stopped coming around because a lot
- 39:47Speaker 1: of the reason was because of this story. They were
- 39:49Speaker 1: like this champion caver or died down there, Like, maybe
- 39:53Speaker 1: we shouldn't spend our spring break caving in Kentucky anymore.
- 39:58Speaker 1: And so they sold the Great His family sold the
- 40:01Speaker 1: Great Crystal Cave, that initial cave that was gorgeous to
- 40:04Speaker 1: a dentist named Harry Thomas, who said throwing an extra
- 40:08Speaker 1: ten grand and that's a that's a lot of money
- 40:11Speaker 1: back then, Yeah, especially if like you, Yeah, your ticket
- 40:14Speaker 1: booth is bigger than your house. Yeah, so just keep
- 40:17Speaker 1: that in mind before you prejudge the family for what
- 40:19Speaker 1: they agreed to. He said, for an extra ten grand,
- 40:23Speaker 1: if you'll let me exume his body and put it
- 40:25Speaker 1: on display in a glass coffin in that cave in
- 40:29Speaker 1: a you know, respectful way, then we got a deal.
- 40:35Speaker 1: And they needed the money and they said yes. Yeah.
- 40:38Speaker 1: So for more than sixty years Floyd Collins was in
- 40:44Speaker 1: a glass coffin in the Great Crystal Cave. Beneath I
- 40:48Speaker 1: believe that salagtite or slagmite headstone with the engraving greatest
- 40:53Speaker 1: cave explorer ever known. And for the first at least
- 40:58Speaker 1: fifteen year. I think if you're a tourist and you
- 41:02Speaker 1: went to the Mammoth Caves, you probably made an extra
- 41:05Speaker 1: trip to the Great Crystal Cave to go see Floyd
- 41:08Speaker 1: collins super embalmed corpse through the glass window in his
- 41:14Speaker 1: in his um casket right just playing there in the
- 41:18Speaker 1: in the I think a chamber of the Great Crystal
- 41:20Speaker 1: Cave and actually slight in show correction. The body did
- 41:25Speaker 1: not stay there for that long uninterrupted. Okay. In March
- 41:30Speaker 1: of nineteen twenty nine, his body was stolen by grave robbers.
- 41:35Speaker 1: Apparently their intent was to toss it in the East River,
- 41:38Speaker 1: or I'm sorry, the Green River. They're gonna drive to
- 41:41Speaker 1: New York, toss it in the East River. Yeah, they're
- 41:43Speaker 1: gonna hit Cramer swimming. But it got caught in some
- 41:47Speaker 1: underbrush and they couldn't get the body out. Doctor Thomas
- 41:50Speaker 1: recovered the body in a field. Sal's leg so the
- 41:54Speaker 1: leg that was trapped was no longer there and I
- 41:57Speaker 1: don't think anyone knows where that leg ended up. But
- 42:00Speaker 1: then he doctor Thomas reinterred it, this time in a
- 42:03Speaker 1: chain locked up casket back in the cave. Yeah, and
- 42:07Speaker 1: that's where he stayed for decades. The thing is, the
- 42:11Speaker 1: National Park Service came in and bought the place in
- 42:13Speaker 1: nineteen sixty one. So yeah, for about thirty years you
- 42:18Speaker 1: could go visit Floyd Collins body in the Great Crystal Cave.
- 42:21Speaker 1: But once the MPs took over, they honored the family's
- 42:25Speaker 1: wishes not by removing him from the cave, but by
- 42:29Speaker 1: closing off public access to the cave. So for all
- 42:32Speaker 1: intentsive purposes. He was no longer something for tourists to
- 42:36Speaker 1: gawk at, even though he was still down in this cave,
- 42:39Speaker 1: and the family didn't want him in there anymore. So
- 42:42Speaker 1: it wasn't until nineteen eighty nine that I believe a
- 42:45Speaker 1: court ordered his body to be removed and finally interred
- 42:50Speaker 1: once again in the ground top side, and that's where
- 42:55Speaker 1: he remains today. And I believe, Chuck that they put
- 42:59Speaker 1: him in the ground on March twenty fourth, nineteen eighty nine,
- 43:02Speaker 1: which is right around the anniversary of that internment, when
- 43:07Speaker 1: this episode's coming out, I think, and right after my
- 43:10Speaker 1: eighteenth birthday senior year of high school. Awesome, man, I'm
- 43:14Speaker 1: surprised I didn't hear the news. Oh yeah, your birthday
- 43:17Speaker 1: is coming up, isn't it IDEs of March it is.
- 43:23Speaker 1: I'll never forget Chuck. So that's the story they ended up.
- 43:28Speaker 1: Billy Wilder, famous film director and writer. I made a
- 43:32Speaker 1: film called Ace in the Whole that basically was an
- 43:35Speaker 1: indictment on the media surrounding this event, starring a youngish
- 43:41Speaker 1: Kirk Douglas as the as not skeeter as as a
- 43:46Speaker 1: bad newspaper reporter. Two things have you ever seen Witness
- 43:51Speaker 1: for the Prosecution, written by Billy Wilder. I think I have,
- 43:55Speaker 1: but it's been a long time. I just saw it
- 43:57Speaker 1: for the first time the other day. It's one of
- 43:58Speaker 1: the best movies I've ever seen. He's I mean, he's
- 44:01Speaker 1: one of the best. You ever seen The Apartment, I haven't.
- 44:04Speaker 1: I have seen Sunset Bolivard plenty of times. It's a
- 44:06Speaker 1: great movie. To the Apartment's amazing. And that was Scott
- 44:09Speaker 1: Ackerman's movie Crush Pick Oh, okay. And then the second thing, Chuck,
- 44:14Speaker 1: is that there was actually a musical that was made.
- 44:16Speaker 1: I think it first was put on in nineteen ninety six.
- 44:19Speaker 1: It's called Floyd Collins. I'm surprised to see that. I
- 44:22Speaker 1: have an impression it was in the same vein as
- 44:25Speaker 1: that musical that the um how the South Park creators
- 44:30Speaker 1: came up with about the cannibal in Colorado. Oh, the
- 44:34Speaker 1: Book of Mormon, No, this was a different one. It
- 44:38Speaker 1: was before Book of Mormon. I thought this was like
- 44:40Speaker 1: a respectful thing. I didn't know it was a communic
- 44:42Speaker 1: it was. It was, That's what I was gonna say.
- 44:44Speaker 1: It was much more respectful, but it was. There was
- 44:47Speaker 1: a lot of I think the basis of it was
- 44:48Speaker 1: a comedy musical. Oh interesting, what's funny about this? I
- 44:52Speaker 1: don't know. But the cool thing is is the guy
- 44:54Speaker 1: who wrote them, the words and lyrics, I think the
- 44:58Speaker 1: whole thing basically he got an hour in the cave.
- 45:03Speaker 1: It was. It was opened up for him specially, and
- 45:06Speaker 1: he did a lot of research and actually an analysis
- 45:09Speaker 1: of the play by Scott Miller informed some of this episode.
- 45:14Speaker 1: It was one of the sources we used. He did
- 45:16Speaker 1: that much research on it. I think they were the
- 45:18Speaker 1: ones that said his brother was fourteen. So I take
- 45:22Speaker 1: a show. Really, you know, I'm conflicted. Who knows? I mean?
- 45:26Speaker 1: But back then the difference between fourteen and twenty two is, well,
- 45:28Speaker 1: it's half your life. Actually, I guess you got anything else?
- 45:33Speaker 1: I got nothing else? R I p Floyd Collins. We're
- 45:35Speaker 1: sorry that that happened to you, Floyd. And since Chuck
- 45:39Speaker 1: says he's got nothing else, it means his time for
- 45:41Speaker 1: listener mail. I'm gonna call this great naming convention. Hey guys,
- 45:48Speaker 1: a longtime listener to the show. I'm finishing my masters
- 45:50Speaker 1: in a couple of months, and I want to say
- 45:52Speaker 1: thank you for keeping me entertained. Through a move to
- 45:55Speaker 1: a new state, long hours of tedious work in my
- 45:57Speaker 1: community campus. Every day. I had to stop listening in
- 46:00Speaker 1: the library because I laughed out loud every episode. I
- 46:04Speaker 1: really enjoyed your nap episode. My brother has been an
- 46:06Speaker 1: advocate for coffee naps for years and coined a term
- 46:10Speaker 1: that I think is pretty great. Did you see this?
- 46:12Speaker 1: You're ready for this? No, I haven't seen that one yet.
- 46:14Speaker 1: I'm not ready. No, the nappaccino, Oh that is good?
- 46:19Speaker 1: How great is that? Not a napper myself, but I
- 46:22Speaker 1: think everyone should use this term. That is from Madison Madison.
- 46:27Speaker 1: Whoever your brother is, need to name your brother, but
- 46:30Speaker 1: just tell him that that's pretty great. A pretty great
- 46:33Speaker 1: title it is. It definitely beats the two I was
- 46:35Speaker 1: working on, the flat nap yeah or the napata. Neither
- 46:42Speaker 1: one of those is nearly as good as nappuccino. I'll
- 46:44Speaker 1: tell you that the No. Number one. You know, what
- 46:48Speaker 1: would happened? What would happen, Chuck? If Alpaccino took a nappuccino,
- 46:54Speaker 1: you would say that was a great nap. Okay, If
- 46:59Speaker 1: you want to get in touch with us like who
- 47:02Speaker 1: Madison Madison did with some great information about your sibling.
- 47:07Speaker 1: We want to hear it. You can email to us
- 47:10Speaker 1: at stuff Podcasts at iHeartRadio dot com. Stuff you Should
- 47:17Speaker 1: Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts my
- 47:20Speaker 1: heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever
- 47:24Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows.