Latest / Wrongful Conviction / #054 Jason Flom with Rodney Roberts
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: America has two point two million people in prison. If
- 0:05Speaker 1: just one percent is wrong, that's twenty two thousand people.
- 0:08Speaker 1: That's a lot of people's lives destroyed.
- 0:13Speaker 2: If the system want to take you out of society,
- 0:18Speaker 2: they will do it no matter what laws they have
- 0:21Speaker 2: to break, saying that they are enforcing the laws, but
- 0:24Speaker 2: they're breaking the lord.
- 0:27Speaker 1: Having to hear those people say that I was guilty
- 0:30Speaker 1: of a crime that I did not commit, and then
- 0:32Speaker 1: hear my family break down behind me and not be
- 0:34Speaker 1: able to do anything about it. I can't describe the
- 0:37Speaker 1: crushing weight that was.
- 0:39Speaker 3: I'm not anti police, I'm just anti corruption.
- 0:44Speaker 2: A lot of times we look and we see something
- 0:46Speaker 2: happen to somebody, and that's the first thing we said.
- 0:49Speaker 3: That could never happen to me, but they can.
- 0:57Speaker 4: This is wrongful conviction.
- 1:13Speaker 5: Welcome back to Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flahm. Today's guest
- 1:17Speaker 5: is the one and only Rodney Roberts.
- 1:20Speaker 6: Rodney Roberts was held for seventeen years for the crime
- 1:24Speaker 6: of raping a seventeen year old girl he had never met.
- 1:28Speaker 6: Rodney was advised by his public defender to plead guilty.
- 1:32Speaker 6: He was told that the seventeen year old girl who
- 1:35Speaker 6: was right outside the courtroom had identified him, and if
- 1:39Speaker 6: he did not plead guilty, he was going to spend
- 1:41Speaker 6: the rest of his life in jail.
- 1:42Speaker 7: Rodney Roberts story a guilty plead, born a fear, a
- 1:46Speaker 7: maxed out sentence of seven years, and on the day
- 1:49Speaker 7: of release, not a ride home, but a surprise transfer
- 1:53Speaker 7: to civil commitment. It's a kind of imprisonment reserved for
- 1:56Speaker 7: just one type of offender. It has no set sentence,
- 2:00Speaker 7: no guarantee of release because the state deems them too
- 2:03Speaker 7: dangerous to release. And the state says it's a treatment program,
- 2:08Speaker 7: but the residents call it prison. He would be held
- 2:11Speaker 7: there as an encouragible violent sex offender for a full decade,
- 2:14Speaker 7: although it would later be proven that he had been
- 2:17Speaker 7: innocent from the start.
- 2:18Speaker 6: Rodney was finally released after seventeen years because he got
- 2:22Speaker 6: a lawyer who had DNA evidence.
- 2:25Speaker 4: Rodney, Welcome to the show. I'm glad you're here, Thank you.
- 2:28Speaker 3: I'm glad to be here.
- 2:29Speaker 5: So Rodney, this whole crazy saga of your life started
- 2:34Speaker 5: when you were seventeen, really right, yes, And up until
- 2:37Speaker 5: then your life had been what she's full, good, troubled,
- 2:42Speaker 5: what was your background.
- 2:44Speaker 3: Actually up into them. My life was very well. I
- 2:46Speaker 3: had both parents, mother and father, and the household work.
- 2:49Speaker 3: My mother she was hands on. She has a master's
- 2:52Speaker 3: degree in education. She believed in education in US learning.
- 2:57Speaker 3: I have six sisters and four brothers, so we had
- 2:59Speaker 3: a house that's a whole football team. I mean, yeah,
- 3:02Speaker 3: I was never alone. I was always well supervised. I
- 3:05Speaker 3: had no trouble as juvenile, no juvenile castration, or no
- 3:09Speaker 3: trouble in that level. I was a very good student.
- 3:12Speaker 3: You know. We went to private school from first to
- 3:15Speaker 3: eighth grade. So my life then was very positive, very
- 3:20Speaker 3: If I was poor, I didn't have no I wasn't
- 3:23Speaker 3: even aware of it because I was so well cared
- 3:25Speaker 3: for by my parents and my older brothers and sisters,
- 3:28Speaker 3: and my aunts and my uncles and the people in
- 3:30Speaker 3: the community. You know back then at that time, you know,
- 3:34Speaker 3: you had like five six mothers in the neighborhood. You
- 3:37Speaker 3: were watched by so many others that you could be
- 3:39Speaker 3: disciplined by the lady down the street and and she'd
- 3:42Speaker 3: bring you to your mother and you and then get
- 3:44Speaker 3: disciplined right in front of her and by your mother.
- 3:46Speaker 3: So it was a different time than us, and the
- 3:48Speaker 3: love in the community and the household was very strong.
- 3:51Speaker 4: And which neighborhood was this well.
- 3:53Speaker 3: Originally we grew up in the Project area on Montgomery Street,
- 3:57Speaker 3: which again was different at that time. And then we
- 4:00Speaker 3: moved to a one family house up in the Wellsburg
- 4:02Speaker 3: area that's in North New Jersey, right across the street
- 4:05Speaker 3: from Valsburg Park. So I can run off my front
- 4:07Speaker 3: porch right into a park.
- 4:09Speaker 4: Up in Newark, New Jersey.
- 4:11Speaker 5: And it sounds really very sort of beautiful in a
- 4:15Speaker 5: certain way, very community oriented, nice, Like you said, a
- 4:19Speaker 5: huge family, had a huge extended family. And this is
- 4:22Speaker 5: why when I tell people, if you don't think this
- 4:24Speaker 5: can happen to you, this can happen to you, because
- 4:27Speaker 5: you didn't just paint a likely scenario for someone who's
- 4:29Speaker 5: going to end up really getting wrongly convicted twice and
- 4:32Speaker 5: serving over two decades in prison for crimes you didn't commit.
- 4:36Speaker 5: So let's get into that part of the story. Because
- 4:38Speaker 5: when you were a kid, you were kind of hanging
- 4:40Speaker 5: out with older guys, right, and then you kind of
- 4:43Speaker 5: got blindsided because you weren't really aware of what these
- 4:46Speaker 5: guys were up to.
- 4:48Speaker 3: I mean, the blind side particularly came from the fact
- 4:51Speaker 3: that I grew up in so much of a people
- 4:55Speaker 3: calling out a sheltered household sheltered life, that a lot
- 4:58Speaker 3: of things go on the streets I really wasn't exposed to,
- 5:01Speaker 3: so me growing up, I would have to come in
- 5:05Speaker 3: the house early and things that natures. I thought I
- 5:07Speaker 3: was missing out on a lot of things. So I
- 5:09Speaker 3: would find little ways to sneak out the house, not
- 5:11Speaker 3: really knowing what I would getting myself into. And because
- 5:14Speaker 3: of that, I wasn't aware of what was out there.
- 5:17Speaker 3: I was more easy to be manipulated in that environment.
- 5:20Speaker 3: I'm smart, but I was stupid at the same time.
- 5:23Speaker 8: Well, I wouldn't say stupid, naive that's a good word.
- 5:26Speaker 8: Naive is a much better word. I like that word
- 5:28Speaker 8: better than stupid too. So like the older guys in
- 5:30Speaker 8: the community who so much like see young guys, they
- 5:33Speaker 8: see potentially in but they seen the potential in a
- 5:36Speaker 8: different way. They seen a potential in like a more
- 5:38Speaker 8: negative way. How could I sharpen this guy to help
- 5:41Speaker 8: me commit my crimes and help me get over And
- 5:44Speaker 8: I became under that radar.
- 5:46Speaker 3: And when they approached me that they approached me like hey, man,
- 5:49Speaker 3: we like the where you're.
- 5:50Speaker 4: Blend right in.
- 5:51Speaker 3: We just want you to do this. Just look be
- 5:53Speaker 3: a scout, be a lookout, just do this and do
- 5:56Speaker 3: minimum things things that I thought was really cool. You know, hey,
- 5:59Speaker 3: I'm in now, you know I'm part of the streets now,
- 6:02Speaker 3: thinking that I was going to earn the street cred.
- 6:04Speaker 3: All the time I was being played because of my naiveness,
- 6:08Speaker 3: of my naivete, I wasn't able to see what was
- 6:11Speaker 3: really going on with me.
- 6:12Speaker 5: But when you're a kid with that kind of flattery,
- 6:14Speaker 5: when an older person shows your respect and treats you
- 6:17Speaker 5: as they're equal, that can be very intoxicating and can
- 6:20Speaker 5: lead you down the road that you don't really know
- 6:22Speaker 5: you're going because you're blinded, right because you're thinking that
- 6:24Speaker 5: you're in with the cool squad or whatever.
- 6:26Speaker 3: So what happened, Well, what happened was, first I hid
- 6:29Speaker 3: this from my family. I wanted to add that part.
- 6:31Speaker 3: They didn't know what was going on. So I separated
- 6:34Speaker 3: myself from my protection and that was a key point.
- 6:37Speaker 3: And that point where this particular day, they we were
- 6:40Speaker 3: out and they were saying, well, what was going on
- 6:42Speaker 3: out here on the avenue, which just Hakwon's avenue was
- 6:45Speaker 3: a busy street, very crime orientated, and I came back
- 6:49Speaker 3: and said, well, this person's doing this, and this person's
- 6:51Speaker 3: doing that, and that person is stopping picking up this,
- 6:54Speaker 3: and so in that course, they took action from there
- 6:58Speaker 3: and they went into and committed the crimes that they
- 7:01Speaker 3: committed in detail, which was robbery's, chicknapped, and sexual related offenses.
- 7:07Speaker 3: And me, because I played my role, I was charged
- 7:09Speaker 3: as a conspirator, not that I committed any defenses, but
- 7:13Speaker 3: because I acted in the capacity to acting at that age,
- 7:16Speaker 3: I was also charged. I went to trial with these
- 7:20Speaker 3: individuals and was found guilty with these individuals and had
- 7:24Speaker 3: to serve five years alongside these individuals as a conspirator,
- 7:29Speaker 3: and my record reflected the same as this, even though
- 7:32Speaker 3: I did not participate, but as a conspirator, I was
- 7:35Speaker 3: charged the same way, and in that five years, because
- 7:39Speaker 3: of my age, I was sent to like a youth facility,
- 7:41Speaker 3: which is board in town at that time, and once
- 7:44Speaker 3: I got a certain size and they transferred me to
- 7:47Speaker 3: a larger facility, which was always the prison, who in
- 7:50Speaker 3: turn released me. Once they released me in the early
- 7:54Speaker 3: nineties ninety three, I was home at that point in
- 7:57Speaker 3: my life. I had decided that my whole life was changed.
- 8:01Speaker 3: I was never going back. I had got a good job.
- 8:05Speaker 3: I was working at Quellsmen's war up in Woolbrook Mall.
- 8:08Speaker 3: I was excellent salesman for them, paying me pretty good money.
- 8:11Speaker 3: Got a nice apartment up in Mount Clear, New Jersey.
- 8:14Speaker 3: Got custody of my son, who I felt was the
- 8:17Speaker 3: change in my life as well, who had left before
- 8:20Speaker 3: I was inconcentrated. His mother was pregnant, so I wasn't
- 8:24Speaker 3: even there to witness his birth. So that was a
- 8:27Speaker 3: big part of me coming home as a change man
- 8:30Speaker 3: to take responsibility of my son. Got me a nice
- 8:32Speaker 3: car and everything, and I was doing pretty well. And
- 8:36Speaker 3: as a result of doing that, I was picked up
- 8:39Speaker 3: and identified as someone who committed another offense, saying I
- 8:44Speaker 3: was a warrant was out for my arrest, saying that
- 8:47Speaker 3: you've been identified as a person who committed a sexual
- 8:51Speaker 3: related offense and a kidnapped and against my adamant de
- 8:54Speaker 3: not like, listen, it's not me. I didn't do this.
- 8:57Speaker 3: I'm I didn't even do that before, but now they
- 8:59Speaker 3: had me custody. Whilst they arrested me and put me
- 9:02Speaker 3: in custody. The threat we can hold you and keep
- 9:05Speaker 3: you here for the rest of your life was real
- 9:08Speaker 3: to me. They had showed me that they had the
- 9:09Speaker 3: power to do that already.
- 9:10Speaker 5: Oh yeah, you were in a very precarious situation. I mean,
- 9:13Speaker 5: seven years had gone by, your life was, as you said,
- 9:15Speaker 5: your life was on track. Things are looking good, and
- 9:18Speaker 5: then this crazy thing happens. And then a lot of
- 9:22Speaker 5: a lot of weird stuff goes on, I mean, a
- 9:24Speaker 5: lot of lying, a lot of cheating the system because
- 9:29Speaker 5: they really wanted to convict you. In your case, it
- 9:31Speaker 5: doesn't seem like they were really that interested in finding
- 9:34Speaker 5: out who raped this woman. They were interested in pending
- 9:37Speaker 5: it on you, right, just because they had you And
- 9:39Speaker 5: we've seen that part of this scenario happened before. That's
- 9:43Speaker 5: not the craziest thing about your story is crazy because
- 9:45Speaker 5: it happened to you, But it's not uncommon, unfortunately, Right,
- 9:48Speaker 5: But things get really crazy as we go along.
- 9:51Speaker 4: Well, we'll take us through this, right.
- 9:52Speaker 3: Well, once I was in custody, it was really my
- 9:55Speaker 3: public defender, as they say in jail house turn my
- 9:59Speaker 3: public pretender who came and said to me in this
- 10:02Speaker 3: theatrical way that he had convinced me that the state
- 10:06Speaker 3: had this over whom evidence, that the witness was outside
- 10:09Speaker 3: by the way, this is my third at turned public
- 10:10Speaker 3: defender within a four month period, and that the witness
- 10:14Speaker 3: seen my photo and start crying uncontrollably, and they had
- 10:18Speaker 3: pinpointed me in that if I was gonna go to
- 10:20Speaker 3: trial and be in jail for the rest of my life.
- 10:23Speaker 3: Now at that point, I felt so overwhelmed backtracking, which
- 10:26Speaker 3: just happened to me earlier at seventeen. They said that, well,
- 10:29Speaker 3: look and we offer you a plea agreement. We're gonna
- 10:32Speaker 3: give you a seven year term and you're gonna do
- 10:34Speaker 3: two years and you'll come home. If you just plead guilty,
- 10:37Speaker 3: we're gonna dismiss the sexual lated defense and you were
- 10:40Speaker 3: downgrade the kidnapped a second degree and put on a record.
- 10:43Speaker 3: No one got hurt, And so in my mind I
- 10:45Speaker 3: thought I would saving my life because I had just
- 10:47Speaker 3: left my son out there and I didn't know what
- 10:50Speaker 3: was going on. I was separated from my family. So
- 10:54Speaker 3: I took the plea agreement and I answered a plea
- 10:57Speaker 3: to a crime I didn't commit, and doing that, I
- 11:00Speaker 3: felt like I portrayed myself in a way that it
- 11:02Speaker 3: took me years to get over. And the process of that,
- 11:05Speaker 3: I was sent down to state prison to do the
- 11:07Speaker 3: seven year term because I went to parole, and parole
- 11:12Speaker 3: actually was saying that, oh, listen, you're here not just
- 11:15Speaker 3: for the kidnap, but we're here for what the police
- 11:18Speaker 3: reports are saying, for the sexual offense. And I'm like, no,
- 11:20Speaker 3: I didn't do any of that. I actually I didn't
- 11:23Speaker 3: do any of it. At this point, I'm like, I'm
- 11:25Speaker 3: I didn't do any I just played guilty, thinking trying
- 11:27Speaker 3: to save my life. Well, that sent them in a
- 11:30Speaker 3: spiral like I was in denial, and then I showed
- 11:33Speaker 3: no remorse, which you know, I could show remorse for
- 11:36Speaker 3: something I said not do, and that's what I was
- 11:37Speaker 3: trying to explain to them. But as a result of that,
- 11:40Speaker 3: I was denied parole maybe three times, and then I
- 11:43Speaker 3: was maxed out. And in being maxed out at me,
- 11:46Speaker 3: I served a full seven year terms as opposed to
- 11:48Speaker 3: two year term. But before you are released from prison,
- 11:52Speaker 3: you were sent to these parole classes. So I went
- 11:55Speaker 3: to the parole classes and the pre release classes, which
- 11:58Speaker 3: I was did stellar and because I'm thinking I'm going home,
- 12:01Speaker 3: and so on the day of my release, I was
- 12:05Speaker 3: brought out to the front like every other prisoner who
- 12:07Speaker 3: was schedul to be released that day lined up, but
- 12:11Speaker 3: instead when they called everyone name, they didn't call minds.
- 12:15Speaker 3: So they had released all of them and left me
- 12:17Speaker 3: standing there in the day of the day, I had
- 12:20Speaker 3: maxed out, means that I had no more time left
- 12:22Speaker 3: to do.
- 12:22Speaker 4: But so you're there.
- 12:23Speaker 5: You have your possessions, whatever your possessions were that you
- 12:26Speaker 5: had in prison, whether you had them with you, right,
- 12:28Speaker 5: You're ready to go home, start your life again, see
- 12:31Speaker 5: your son, re establish your relationships with your family, the
- 12:35Speaker 5: whole thing.
- 12:35Speaker 3: They were actually in the parking lot waiting to take
- 12:38Speaker 3: me home and go get something.
- 12:39Speaker 4: Yeah, we had all.
- 12:40Speaker 3: Arranged, and I mean I had, you know, grown until
- 12:44Speaker 3: more after seven years from this experience in a degree
- 12:47Speaker 3: where I felt like, now my life is really going
- 12:50Speaker 3: to be taken throl of my life and really do
- 12:53Speaker 3: it right. But as opposed to being released, I was
- 12:57Speaker 3: held and transferred to with New Jersey call to a
- 13:00Speaker 3: special treatment on this because I refused to pleat acknowledgeable
- 13:04Speaker 3: guilty or admit my role in the sexual related offense.
- 13:09Speaker 3: New Jersey had passed a law called the Sexual Fund
- 13:11Speaker 3: Predat Act, which said that if they felt like a
- 13:14Speaker 3: person was still dangerous, that they could not be released.
- 13:17Speaker 3: So they civilly committed me under that pretense. So I
- 13:20Speaker 3: was taken to a facility civil commitment facility, which is
- 13:23Speaker 3: like a civil commitment like traditional However, this was like
- 13:27Speaker 3: a new hybrid facility that New Jersey had came up
- 13:29Speaker 3: with where they combined the Apartment Correction and Department Human
- 13:32Speaker 3: Service to their department who service there would provide treatment
- 13:37Speaker 3: to those that were committed. And I was held there
- 13:39Speaker 3: for ten years.
- 13:41Speaker 4: It's not real. I mean ten years on top. It's
- 13:44Speaker 4: like it.
- 13:45Speaker 5: I think most people are listening and going, wait, wait,
- 13:47Speaker 5: but that doesn't make sense. You can't serve your sentence
- 13:49Speaker 5: and then serve another sentence that you didn't even have,
- 13:51Speaker 5: which is longer a by fifty percent than your original
- 13:54Speaker 5: sentence was in the first place. And you know it's
- 13:56Speaker 5: so crazy, right, you plead innocent, they send you to prison,
- 13:59Speaker 5: and you played guilty to send you home.
- 14:01Speaker 4: It's so backwards.
- 14:02Speaker 5: It's like Alice in Wonderland, but in your case, that's
- 14:05Speaker 5: literally what happened. They wanted you to acknowledge your guilt.
- 14:09Speaker 5: I mean, they pulled the rug out from under you
- 14:11Speaker 5: so many different times, in so many different ways. By
- 14:13Speaker 5: now right, they had lied to you about the witness
- 14:16Speaker 5: who actually had not identified you and never did identify you, right,
- 14:20Speaker 5: and they told you that she did. You know, when
- 14:22Speaker 5: you talk about three public defenders in four months, I mean,
- 14:25Speaker 5: it's not hard for anyone to imagine how little your
- 14:29Speaker 5: public defender must have known about your case when they
- 14:32Speaker 5: keep switching them out like this. I mean, there's just
- 14:35Speaker 5: not that much time to get to understand what's going on.
- 14:38Speaker 5: And to be fair, these people are, even the best
- 14:40Speaker 5: ones of them, are juggling a lot of cases because
- 14:43Speaker 5: that's just the way the system works. He or she
- 14:45Speaker 5: might be working one hundred cases at that time.
- 14:46Speaker 3: And that came out that down the line to try
- 14:49Speaker 3: and admit it that when he had like forty cases
- 14:52Speaker 3: of clients in a bullpen, which is the holding area
- 14:54Speaker 3: for prison, he had an old woman case a little
- 14:57Speaker 3: and like forty were there, and by the time he
- 14:59Speaker 3: got the he was in a cilly lawn mode. But
- 15:01Speaker 3: in the process of being civilly committed that that whole
- 15:04Speaker 3: experience within itself was a crazy experience because it is
- 15:08Speaker 3: experience that you could be civilly committed without a conviction.
- 15:12Speaker 3: Now you're not convicted. Everything is done through medical terms.
- 15:17Speaker 3: What I'm saying, you have a psychiatrist and a psychologist
- 15:19Speaker 3: who come in and say I read the record and
- 15:21Speaker 3: we think his person is guilty, and you know, and
- 15:24Speaker 3: then that becomes you're guilty, and that becomes the reason
- 15:26Speaker 3: they hold you. There's no justice there whatsoever. There's no trial,
- 15:30Speaker 3: there's no way they give you a hearing that the
- 15:32Speaker 3: attorney general totally dictates, So there's no way to challenge
- 15:36Speaker 3: the whole process of it. Because the psychiatrists work for
- 15:39Speaker 3: the state. They come in and write whatever the attorney
- 15:42Speaker 3: general wants them to say. In my particular case, that
- 15:44Speaker 3: was one beneficial point feature that I always like to
- 15:47Speaker 3: add was the state centers psychiatrists and to interview me.
- 15:51Speaker 3: And as a result of his interview, he changed his mind,
- 15:54Speaker 3: became my witness and testified that I should have been released.
- 15:58Speaker 3: As a result, they diminished him. He was later released,
- 16:01Speaker 3: but he jumped ship. But in that process where they
- 16:05Speaker 3: still saw me. An attorney for another public defender named
- 16:08Speaker 3: John Dewar, who I aw utmost respectful in their office,
- 16:12Speaker 3: and I explained to him, I said, listen. This was
- 16:14Speaker 3: in two thousand and four. I said, listen, I played
- 16:17Speaker 3: guilty to a crime I commit. I listen, I shouldn't
- 16:19Speaker 3: be here. And I explained to him what happened. I said, listen,
- 16:22Speaker 3: I played guilty because I was my life's been addressed,
- 16:25Speaker 3: my life in jail. I wanted to be home with
- 16:27Speaker 3: my family. He said, listen, I'm gonna take a chance
- 16:30Speaker 3: with you. So what he did was him and investigator
- 16:33Speaker 3: they went and found the victim, and they went interviewed her,
- 16:37Speaker 3: and they showed her my photo and she asked, well,
- 16:39Speaker 3: did you know this guy. I've never seen this guy
- 16:41Speaker 3: dire in my life. They were like, wait a minute,
- 16:43Speaker 3: this guy's locked up for a crime against you. She
- 16:46Speaker 3: didn't even know anyone was locked up, particularly me. She said,
- 16:49Speaker 3: I didn't never identify him. That sent my CASI to
- 16:52Speaker 3: a spiral. As a result of that, she gave a
- 16:55Speaker 3: sworn statement. We thought that that was going to be
- 16:57Speaker 3: enough to have me released from civil.
- 17:00Speaker 5: It would seem like that would be a novel. I'm
- 17:02Speaker 5: sure again everyone listening is going, okay, well that's it,
- 17:05Speaker 5: Go home. You're done now, But that's not the way
- 17:07Speaker 5: it works. But I want to make one more point
- 17:08Speaker 5: before we get into the next part of the story,
- 17:10Speaker 5: which is that ninety five percent of state felony convictions
- 17:14Speaker 5: are a result of guilty. Please right, because almost anyone
- 17:18Speaker 5: faced with your situation, especially someone who'd already had experience
- 17:22Speaker 5: of how heavy the criminal justice system can come down
- 17:24Speaker 5: on you, given a choice between what they were telling
- 17:28Speaker 5: you was going to be two years or twenty eight
- 17:29Speaker 5: months or whatever it was, or the rest of your life.
- 17:33Speaker 5: I mean, try to walk a mile of those shoes, right.
- 17:36Speaker 4: I mean, that's a horrible statistic.
- 17:37Speaker 5: It's a horrible statistic. And like I said, it may
- 17:40Speaker 5: not seem like it affects you, but someday it could.
- 17:42Speaker 5: I mean, it could affect you or someone you love.
- 17:44Speaker 5: Anyone who's listening right now, you know your chance with
- 17:46Speaker 5: the public defender who I mean, the ODJIT two stacked.
- 17:50Speaker 3: They formed would be a trifecta judge to prosecuted and
- 17:54Speaker 3: public defender. In my mind, a collaboration to to hurse
- 17:59Speaker 3: me into this plea agreement to make it as if
- 18:02Speaker 3: that was my only result to save my life.
- 18:18Speaker 5: But here's what's so crazy about your case, Rannie, is
- 18:20Speaker 5: that first of all, start with you were innocent. Second
- 18:24Speaker 5: of all, the idea that your own attorney says, we're
- 18:27Speaker 5: going to get two years, but you end up getting
- 18:30Speaker 5: seven years, but then they turned that into seventeen years.
- 18:34Speaker 5: How can that be that your own people let you
- 18:38Speaker 5: down to that extent. The system too, but your own people.
- 18:41Speaker 5: And then the other thing, like I said that, I
- 18:42Speaker 5: really want to highlight because we haven't covered this on
- 18:44Speaker 5: the show yet, but it's a reality, and it's a
- 18:46Speaker 5: crazy reality that most people don't focus on. It's this
- 18:48Speaker 5: idea of civil commitment and that sounds civil commitment, sounds
- 18:52Speaker 5: like a relatively benign term.
- 18:53Speaker 4: But it was hell in there, and I heard you
- 18:55Speaker 4: talk about it. It was horrible in it.
- 18:57Speaker 3: I mean it was horrible in the fact that I
- 19:00Speaker 3: was exposed to an element that I had never had
- 19:03Speaker 3: been exposed to before. A mindset. The danger is real.
- 19:08Speaker 3: There's a need to protect the most warmable members of
- 19:10Speaker 3: our society. That's real. However, the process of selection is flawed.
- 19:16Speaker 3: Now when I say the flaw, if they see that
- 19:17Speaker 3: you don't fit that criteria, you don't have what they
- 19:20Speaker 3: call a present danger. You don't have the mental incapacity
- 19:23Speaker 3: or the repetitive or compulsive personality, you should not be
- 19:27Speaker 3: there now in that environment, you hear things that stories
- 19:30Speaker 3: is so hard. What that makes you like? I used
- 19:33Speaker 3: to cry in some of the groups because I didn't
- 19:35Speaker 3: fit in any mold. I had no diagnosis because I
- 19:39Speaker 3: wasn't able to be put in the group. So I
- 19:42Speaker 3: was separated from the population and put in isolation. I
- 19:45Speaker 3: spent most of my time, maybe nine years in isolation,
- 19:48Speaker 3: away from population. But the big part of that case
- 19:51Speaker 3: was for years we asked to state for the particular
- 19:55Speaker 3: the kits what they said that they had to show
- 19:59Speaker 3: the d evidence. So they said they lost.
- 20:01Speaker 4: It and let's go back to that.
- 20:03Speaker 5: And before we even do, I want to make that
- 20:05Speaker 5: point too, because I think you and I are on
- 20:07Speaker 5: the same page, because I often say that I'm not
- 20:09Speaker 5: soft on crime, I'm tough on injustice right and I
- 20:12Speaker 5: think too anybody who you know who hurts another human being,
- 20:15Speaker 5: we have to have a society of laws, we have
- 20:18Speaker 5: to protect the general population. I do believe that Brian
- 20:20Speaker 5: Stevenson says, which is that everybody's better than the worst
- 20:23Speaker 5: thing they've ever done. But that being said, we have
- 20:26Speaker 5: to hold people accountable, we have to be safe as
- 20:29Speaker 5: a society, but we also have to be fair. And
- 20:31Speaker 5: everyone's entitled to a fair shake and to a fair trial,
- 20:34Speaker 5: and to fair treatment by the system. And you are
- 20:36Speaker 5: the poster the poster child, for lack of a better word,
- 20:39Speaker 5: of everything that's wrong, everything that can go wrong. And
- 20:43Speaker 5: I want to get back to the rape kits because,
- 20:44Speaker 5: as you said, as your lawyers were trying to get
- 20:47Speaker 5: the rape kits, they were saying, and we've seen this.
- 20:49Speaker 4: Before, that they lost them.
- 20:51Speaker 5: They didn't lose them, but they said they lost them
- 20:53Speaker 5: either they were too lazy to look for him, whether
- 20:55Speaker 5: they didn't look very hard or whatever it was, whether
- 20:56Speaker 5: they were hiding them.
- 20:57Speaker 4: Who knows.
- 20:58Speaker 5: But one way another, that's one of the things that
- 21:00Speaker 5: kept you in as long as it did, because if
- 21:01Speaker 5: they found those rape kits, you would have been freed
- 21:04Speaker 5: because it would have proven that you could not have
- 21:05Speaker 5: been the source of the semen that was found right
- 21:08Speaker 5: inside this woman. But talk a little bit about this isolation, right,
- 21:13Speaker 5: What was that like? The isolation? I mean, does that
- 21:15Speaker 5: mean you were in like solitary confinement type of sound.
- 21:17Speaker 3: Yeah, I was in. It had a special unit called
- 21:20Speaker 3: a B unit, where these particular individuals either they were
- 21:24Speaker 3: treatment refused, either they refused to even participate in any programming,
- 21:28Speaker 3: or like myself, had no diagnosis. And one other feature
- 21:33Speaker 3: was they felt that I had too much influence on
- 21:35Speaker 3: their population. And in regards to my legal skill, my
- 21:39Speaker 3: ability to advocate. When I was standing up and say
- 21:41Speaker 3: this is injustice, this is not right, I had no
- 21:44Speaker 3: idea how many people was behind me saying yeah, well
- 21:46Speaker 3: he said so. I was always looked at as someone's
- 21:49Speaker 3: citing rise or creating gatherings because all I was doing
- 21:53Speaker 3: was standing up for what I thought was my rights.
- 21:55Speaker 3: So as a result, the administration decided to isolate me
- 21:59Speaker 3: and put me in isolation so I could not I
- 22:02Speaker 3: was only able to go to visits with the rest
- 22:03Speaker 3: of populais. I wasn't able to go grooves programs events,
- 22:07Speaker 3: I couldn't participate in anything because of my stance and
- 22:10Speaker 3: because I would not admit guilt. At this point, I
- 22:14Speaker 3: stood firmly that I'm innocent, and that also set me
- 22:18Speaker 3: apart from the population because the only way you could
- 22:19Speaker 3: get therapy and treatment you have to admit guilt. And
- 22:22Speaker 3: in this isolation, you'll put on this unit. And this
- 22:25Speaker 3: unit is I mean, one of the most miserable places
- 22:28Speaker 3: you could be because there's a unit of hopelessness. You
- 22:31Speaker 3: feel like you forgot about left there. You feel like
- 22:35Speaker 3: everything at this point in your life is over, that
- 22:37Speaker 3: no one believes you, and that the fight is so
- 22:40Speaker 3: uphill it's like ice skating uphill. I mean, And in
- 22:44Speaker 3: that moment, you know, I grew to a point where
- 22:48Speaker 3: was though, I said to myself, because they would constantly say,
- 22:52Speaker 3: fortunately had SiO. They had correction officers there, and they
- 22:55Speaker 3: have correction officer there, who who's you know. He was
- 22:59Speaker 3: very underst so he would say lock in, you know,
- 23:02Speaker 3: you gotta lock in yourself, which no one wants to
- 23:04Speaker 3: go lock be locked in themself. But he was cordial
- 23:07Speaker 3: about it, and he did his job, but he wasn't really
- 23:10Speaker 3: arrogant about or aggressive. He would say lock in, guys,
- 23:14Speaker 3: so everybody would feel more easy about doing it. But
- 23:17Speaker 3: this particular day he wasn't there and they had this
- 23:21Speaker 3: also on and he was just being extra unnecessary that day,
- 23:25Speaker 3: all that day, and so when time came for us
- 23:29Speaker 3: a locking, he said lock in, And the way he
- 23:33Speaker 3: said it resonated in me so deeply. He said, lock in.
- 23:40Speaker 3: I said to myself, no, no, I'm not locking it.
- 23:43Speaker 3: No I'm not I'm innocent. I'm not going in her room.
- 23:46Speaker 3: I'm not supposed to be here today. So he says,
- 23:49Speaker 3: if you don't lock in, I'm gonna have to call
- 23:51Speaker 3: the boys. It's gonna be trouble. I said, it's gonna
- 23:53Speaker 3: be some trouble today. The day is that day. We're
- 23:56Speaker 3: gonna have some trouble up here. It's gonna be some trouble.
- 23:58Speaker 3: So he called the boy. So I'm up there, back
- 24:01Speaker 3: and forth. I'm ready. I'm positioning to myself, yes, going
- 24:04Speaker 3: down today. I'm tired of this. I'm not locking in
- 24:06Speaker 3: no more time. I'm innocent. So they ran up the
- 24:09Speaker 3: stairs and I'm ready for them. They come running like
- 24:11Speaker 3: eight nine up. They really get me. So when they
- 24:14Speaker 3: got to the top of the stairs, I rushed them.
- 24:17Speaker 3: I grabbed them, and like for three seconds, I was
- 24:21Speaker 3: the mad three seconds, I was that guy. After that
- 24:25Speaker 3: three seconds, I felt my feet come off the ground,
- 24:28Speaker 3: I felt my arm being pulled back around me. But
- 24:31Speaker 3: then they felt they threw me, grabbed me and threw
- 24:33Speaker 3: me in myself.
- 24:34Speaker 4: For you what I was in my cell.
- 24:36Speaker 3: I was standing in my cl I freshed myself off,
- 24:38Speaker 3: and I was like, yeah, yeah, yeah, at least I
- 24:41Speaker 3: stood up for three seconds. And I lived in that
- 24:44Speaker 3: three second moment for years. But as a result of
- 24:48Speaker 3: standing up and feeling that in that three seconds, they
- 24:52Speaker 3: looked at me different in the population. They said, well,
- 24:54Speaker 3: why was someone put theyself through that? Why was someone's
- 24:56Speaker 3: stand up against eight nine different people just to say
- 24:59Speaker 3: they innocent? And that's made him take a step back
- 25:02Speaker 3: and say, let's look at this guy again. And as
- 25:05Speaker 3: a result, they became more leaning against me. Allowed me
- 25:08Speaker 3: to more access to the law library, allowed me to
- 25:10Speaker 3: move around a little bit more quietly. They would say, listen,
- 25:14Speaker 3: we like you, we like how you move, but don't
- 25:16Speaker 3: make us choose you and our job. Because I'm gonna
- 25:19Speaker 3: choose my job, and if I gotta knock your head,
- 25:21Speaker 3: I'm knocking your head. So I had to learn how
- 25:23Speaker 3: to maneuver within in that philosophy, and that gave me
- 25:26Speaker 3: the room I needed to litigate harder, fight harder for
- 25:31Speaker 3: my freedom, and that three seconds. I live in this
- 25:34Speaker 3: very moment because and that three seconds, I was the champion.
- 25:37Speaker 3: I needed to be it liberated me. It was only
- 25:39Speaker 3: three seconds that took him for my whole life in
- 25:42Speaker 3: that moment to liberate me to be the man I
- 25:44Speaker 3: am today and grow and feel strong. Now I had
- 25:47Speaker 3: the rest of my life. Three seconds turned into the
- 25:49Speaker 3: rest of my life. Then that changed everything for me.
- 25:52Speaker 5: You literally risk your life and here comes these guys
- 25:54Speaker 5: with the shields and the helmets, and they.
- 25:58Speaker 4: Might have killed you, and nobody would have.
- 26:00Speaker 5: Prosecuted him if they did exactly they would have said,
- 26:02Speaker 5: he rushed us, it was dangerous slave, blah blah blah.
- 26:06Speaker 5: So you became the man in that moment, which was
- 26:09Speaker 5: really a spontaneous reaction, right because for.
- 26:12Speaker 3: Me, that moment right there reflected in my mind I
- 26:15Speaker 3: had enough.
- 26:15Speaker 5: Well, because the thing is that I keep coming back
- 26:17Speaker 5: to this right on top of the wrongful conviction, on
- 26:21Speaker 5: top of the rug being pulled out from under you,
- 26:23Speaker 5: with the two years, you know what you had to
- 26:25Speaker 5: pleat gill you something you didn't do, then the seven years,
- 26:28Speaker 5: and then really the terrifying idea of you not being
- 26:31Speaker 5: able to go home and everybody else going home, and
- 26:33Speaker 5: then the idea that you're in there for ten years
- 26:36Speaker 5: and it's an indefinite sentence. It's not even like if
- 26:39Speaker 5: they sentenced you, well, we're going to put you in
- 26:40Speaker 5: this confinement thing for ten years, at least you would
- 26:43Speaker 5: know at the end of ten years you're going. But
- 26:45Speaker 5: you had no idea what they could have kept you
- 26:47Speaker 5: there forever.
- 26:47Speaker 3: And because I was saying I'm innocent, that totally took
- 26:51Speaker 3: me out to run it. That made me did disqualify
- 26:54Speaker 3: any opportunity for my release. If it wasn't for the
- 26:56Speaker 3: fact that do your coelor court finally got tired reverse
- 27:00Speaker 3: in my case three times and a third time they
- 27:02Speaker 3: finally was so frustrated they assigned me a new attorney,
- 27:05Speaker 3: a new judge, and then mysteriously the evidence that we
- 27:09Speaker 3: were looking for up here is that we were asking
- 27:11Speaker 3: for maybe ten years and nine to half ten years.
- 27:14Speaker 3: They say with los pops, I don't know what we mislabeled.
- 27:17Speaker 3: Here we go, and it was.
- 27:20Speaker 4: Mislabeled this exactly.
- 27:23Speaker 5: But this is another thing that's it still strikes me
- 27:27Speaker 5: as naughty. That and that's not strong enough word. The
- 27:31Speaker 5: idea that your conviction was overturned three times, right, and
- 27:35Speaker 5: these are pro say emotions that you were filing in
- 27:38Speaker 5: a pro say, motion for people who haven't heard that
- 27:40Speaker 5: term before, means emotion filed by an inmate on their
- 27:43Speaker 5: own behalf, without the benefit of a lawyer. So how
- 27:45Speaker 5: does it happen that you get these convictions? And it
- 27:48Speaker 5: could again talk about more rugs being pulled out from
- 27:50Speaker 5: under you? Right here you are like they're going dangling
- 27:52Speaker 5: you like around like a marionette. Right so you're you
- 27:55Speaker 5: get this overturned and then they don't free you anyway,
- 27:58Speaker 5: and then they do it again, and then they don't
- 27:59Speaker 5: fore you anyway, and then finally it takes a judge
- 28:01Speaker 5: to go, I'm tired of this shit, right.
- 28:04Speaker 4: I'm tired. He was tired. Imagine how tired you must
- 28:06Speaker 4: to be. See people, I'm tired for listen to the
- 28:08Speaker 4: damn story.
- 28:09Speaker 3: And you know a lot of people don't really take
- 28:11Speaker 3: into account how something this match affects so especially I
- 28:16Speaker 3: mean personally for me, how much all of this, even
- 28:18Speaker 3: from seventeen all the way up to this point, on
- 28:21Speaker 3: what I had to deal with as a person, as
- 28:24Speaker 3: a as a young man, and to deal with this
- 28:27Speaker 3: environment and to deal with the pain and separation and
- 28:30Speaker 3: on that was separate from my family and had the
- 28:33Speaker 3: hostility and environment had to survive and and keep my
- 28:37Speaker 3: head together and hold on to hope, because you know
- 28:41Speaker 3: that was you know, it was times I had to
- 28:42Speaker 3: do a lot of depression. It was are the times
- 28:45Speaker 3: I had to fight off, you know, saying a feeling
- 28:47Speaker 3: that this was never going to end. I was always
- 28:49Speaker 3: going to be in this situation that I was never
- 28:51Speaker 3: going to be able to prove to anyone that I'm
- 28:54Speaker 3: worthy or value someone to value me. I mean, it
- 28:58Speaker 3: was so hard, you know what I'm saying, and dealing
- 29:01Speaker 3: with disappointment over and over again too. I used to
- 29:05Speaker 3: ask myself, am I addicted to disappointment? Because it started
- 29:08Speaker 3: becoming to the point where I've started becoming desensitized, like
- 29:12Speaker 3: I expected to be let down. It affected me in
- 29:15Speaker 3: a way whereas though I know I felt that God
- 29:19Speaker 3: has to be watching over me because the fact that
- 29:22Speaker 3: you know, I'm not crazy at this point, because of
- 29:25Speaker 3: the experience of having to fight off all these emotions
- 29:29Speaker 3: of loneliness, the emotion of feeling powerless and just disenfranchised,
- 29:35Speaker 3: and all these feelings you live with live with for years.
- 29:54Speaker 5: Can you just give us some insight into what was
- 29:57Speaker 5: the worst and the best experience you had during your
- 30:00Speaker 5: seventeen years locked up in the miserable conditions that you
- 30:03Speaker 5: were in.
- 30:06Speaker 3: The worst experience was being placed in a position to
- 30:11Speaker 3: have to plead guilty to a crime I didn't commit,
- 30:14Speaker 3: along with being civilly committed in the facility where the
- 30:19Speaker 3: stigma was horrible, and have to live under the stigma
- 30:23Speaker 3: of in that environment and survived, and that such hard
- 30:28Speaker 3: stigma being looked at and as someone who has those
- 30:32Speaker 3: characteristics even though I didn't. The happiest moment that I
- 30:37Speaker 3: had that kind of nullified kind of took takes and
- 30:41Speaker 3: put her all that in this perspective was in the
- 30:44Speaker 3: courtroom when the judge finally judged Sherry hutchs Henderson, when
- 30:49Speaker 3: she finally got the DNA evident she needed from the
- 30:52Speaker 3: state lab and she said to me, mister Robertson, she's apologized.
- 30:58Speaker 3: Her apology was so heart felt of how she felt
- 31:01Speaker 3: so bad that this happened to me. But when she
- 31:04Speaker 3: said I'm reversing your conviction, my support so so it
- 31:08Speaker 3: was like maybe thirteen people, my niece, my sister, a lady,
- 31:12Speaker 3: my mother, and my friends. They bust out and like jubilate. Nah,
- 31:18Speaker 3: it was so loud in the courtroom. You know, they
- 31:20Speaker 3: was out there like they was having the Holy goes
- 31:22Speaker 3: back there, like church was going on. And a judge
- 31:25Speaker 3: she loud them to have that moment because that was
- 31:27Speaker 3: their moment of vindication as well as mine, because they
- 31:30Speaker 3: believe me, they still by all those years and they
- 31:32Speaker 3: we knew it. And you know, I expected to turn
- 31:34Speaker 3: around and see them road on the floor. But in
- 31:37Speaker 3: that moment, I cried, I felt vindicated. I felt now
- 31:43Speaker 3: you know, I was happy. I felt like something in
- 31:45Speaker 3: my life just turned around. And in that moment, you know,
- 31:50Speaker 3: hearing them cheering and empowered me. And I think, I
- 31:53Speaker 3: know changed my whole walk at that point because I
- 31:57Speaker 3: went back and because I had to go back to
- 31:59Speaker 3: the civil commitments be released from there. But I had
- 32:01Speaker 3: that George Jefferson walk. You know what I'm saying, I'm
- 32:05Speaker 3: walking on like George Jefferson. Now, you know. So I
- 32:11Speaker 3: was so that I made that experience right there. It
- 32:14Speaker 3: was the happiest moment in my life. You know, I'm
- 32:16Speaker 3: that courtroom experience. I just cannot ever erase that from
- 32:20Speaker 3: my mind and heart. How wrong that made me feel
- 32:23Speaker 3: doing A judge said that and hear my family and
- 32:25Speaker 3: everyone that loved me just so happy to hear it
- 32:29Speaker 3: and know they was right because they went through a
- 32:31Speaker 3: lot of turmoil and kind of visit and being discriminated
- 32:35Speaker 3: against and coming inside and look down upon, like you
- 32:38Speaker 3: supporting this guy and this kind of with this kind
- 32:41Speaker 3: of person, with this kind of charge, and they had
- 32:43Speaker 3: to go through all that and and do it and
- 32:46Speaker 3: now to find and see that they were right and
- 32:48Speaker 3: had that moment where they were like elate and such.
- 32:51Speaker 3: That moment, like I said, gave me that George Jefferson consence.
- 32:55Speaker 3: I was walking back, everybody looking at him like I
- 32:57Speaker 3: was a new guy, Like look at this guy, who
- 32:59Speaker 3: is this guy here?
- 33:00Speaker 4: So yeah, that's amazing.
- 33:02Speaker 5: And obviously no one can understand that feeling that hasn't
- 33:05Speaker 5: been through it, but you're painting a very vivid picture
- 33:08Speaker 5: and making I'm sure everyone that's listening feel that the
- 33:11Speaker 5: little piece of that joy that you had and that
- 33:13Speaker 5: indication and that feeling when you were enduring. And it's
- 33:18Speaker 5: so crazy. I was just thinking about the timeline of
- 33:20Speaker 5: your life, right, seventeen years, then five years in prison,
- 33:24Speaker 5: then seven years out, then seventeen years. It's really a
- 33:28Speaker 5: crazy roller coaster ride that's impossible for anyone to understand
- 33:32Speaker 5: who hasn't lived it. And it's sort of a miracle
- 33:34Speaker 5: that you're here, and it's really inspiring just to hear
- 33:36Speaker 5: you talk and see the way you are. So I
- 33:39Speaker 5: I want to ask you when you were when you
- 33:41Speaker 5: were locked up, was there any particular person that gave
- 33:45Speaker 5: you hope, that gave you strength.
- 33:47Speaker 3: Yeah, at that time I had a support system. Her
- 33:50Speaker 3: name was Linda, Linda Roberts. At this point, she was
- 33:52Speaker 3: very strong in my life. Then I have a strong
- 33:55Speaker 3: support system analysis hopen home with. Her name is Tulita James,
- 33:59Speaker 3: we call her. So there was an adjustment process. But
- 34:03Speaker 3: the one person who kept me moving when I was seventeen,
- 34:07Speaker 3: the judge asked me, and this is the orange record,
- 34:09Speaker 3: the judge said before he sentenced me, because I was
- 34:12Speaker 3: schedule to be sentence so higher sentence. But he asked me, said,
- 34:15Speaker 3: is there anything you want to say?
- 34:16Speaker 4: Young man?
- 34:18Speaker 3: So I turned to my mother, who was crying and
- 34:21Speaker 3: who I was hurting so bad because I'm her youngest son,
- 34:24Speaker 3: and she just knew that this was wrong. And I
- 34:26Speaker 3: said to my mother, no matter what, I'm not gonna
- 34:29Speaker 3: let this destroy me. I'm gonna do the best I could.
- 34:33Speaker 3: I'm sorry, and that I'm gonna hold on. And I
- 34:36Speaker 3: talked to my mother in the courtroom, and everyone was
- 34:39Speaker 3: amazed to see me and my mother at this time
- 34:41Speaker 3: having this back and forth discussion because she was saying,
- 34:44Speaker 3: hold on, I'm just keep in prayer and in the courtroom,
- 34:48Speaker 3: and that conversation has been my mantra for all these
- 34:52Speaker 3: years to tell her, let my mother know that no
- 34:55Speaker 3: matter what what she instilled in me as her son
- 34:59Speaker 3: and my father, but my mother, what she put in
- 35:00Speaker 3: me was nothing was never going to tear that down
- 35:04Speaker 3: and moral compass that she instilled in me to find
- 35:07Speaker 3: my way back to right. It's never going to be
- 35:10Speaker 3: taken out. And that has been my rock. My mother,
- 35:15Speaker 3: She's my she and she continues to be and she
- 35:17Speaker 3: will always be that my moral conference. She is my
- 35:21Speaker 3: north star.
- 35:22Speaker 4: She sounds like an extraordinary.
- 35:23Speaker 3: She's eighty five and she can't tell her she's not fifty.
- 35:28Speaker 3: And I love her. She's my strength, and she knows
- 35:31Speaker 3: what she is and I just cannot get enough of her.
- 35:34Speaker 3: So I adore her and she knows it, you know.
- 35:36Speaker 5: So it's so important and you just heard from Rodney
- 35:40Speaker 5: that that connection remains intact between families, so between loved
- 35:43Speaker 5: ones and people who are incarcerated. And you know, in
- 35:46Speaker 5: this country we have such a crazy system where inmates
- 35:50Speaker 5: are charged. Incarcerated people are charged five to ten times
- 35:53Speaker 5: as much for collect calls, which is insane.
- 35:57Speaker 4: Now they're moving away from in.
- 35:58Speaker 5: Person visits and certain st where they're changing it to
- 36:01Speaker 5: where you're going to get an iPad and you get
- 36:02Speaker 5: to talk to your family members on the iPad, and
- 36:05Speaker 5: it's like, I mean, we're just we're going in the
- 36:08Speaker 5: wrong direction.
- 36:09Speaker 4: In a lot of ways.
- 36:09Speaker 5: Criminal justice system is being reformed in good ways now,
- 36:12Speaker 5: but in that way, it just doesn't make any sense
- 36:14Speaker 5: because we just heard it directly from you. It's so
- 36:16Speaker 5: important to maintain that to keep that hope alive and
- 36:19Speaker 5: to keep that connection strong, not just for you, but
- 36:21Speaker 5: for your children or your mother or whatever relatives are
- 36:24Speaker 5: on the outside that I love you and care about you.
- 36:26Speaker 5: So while you were locked up the second time, were
- 36:29Speaker 5: you able to maintain a relationship with your son?
- 36:32Speaker 4: And how is that now?
- 36:34Speaker 3: Well, my son is an amazing young man. Even what
- 36:37Speaker 3: he's been doing with me out his life, he's growing
- 36:40Speaker 3: to be a very strong young man. He's maybe six five,
- 36:44Speaker 3: maybe two ninety. You know, he's a big guy, you
- 36:47Speaker 3: know what I'm saying, very mild man, a very religious,
- 36:52Speaker 3: never been involved in the law. You know. It doesn't
- 36:54Speaker 3: drink or hang out anything, works, goes to church. I
- 36:58Speaker 3: love who he's become all my time his absence. One
- 37:01Speaker 3: thing that we always had that kept us together was
- 37:04Speaker 3: we had a passion for reading. I told him how
- 37:07Speaker 3: to read, basically, and he would get on the phone
- 37:10Speaker 3: and he would read to me and actually, freaking we
- 37:13Speaker 3: learned how to read together, do comic books. I would
- 37:16Speaker 3: buy comic books and I would buy him one. I'd
- 37:18Speaker 3: buy me one and I would reading and he would
- 37:20Speaker 3: read it, and we would talk about the comic books.
- 37:23Speaker 3: And that's how we develop our relationship to reading. And
- 37:27Speaker 3: to this day we still talk about comic books. Even
- 37:29Speaker 3: we're both so amazed at the new Marvel movies. We
- 37:32Speaker 3: run to see him together because we read about him
- 37:35Speaker 3: all his life and me all my life.
- 37:36Speaker 4: Really, and you have a lady in your life now, yes, I.
- 37:39Speaker 3: Do, a beautiful young lady who has been patient with
- 37:42Speaker 3: me even all my adjustment and Talada James Della James,
- 37:46Speaker 3: who has dealt with ups and downs with myself and herself,
- 37:49Speaker 3: and we struggled together, and I appreciate everything she's done
- 37:53Speaker 3: for me and with me and to me. It helped
- 37:56Speaker 3: me become a stronger man in my adjustment process.
- 37:59Speaker 5: Friday's sharp dress guy was complimenting him before on his shoes.
- 38:02Speaker 5: He's got a nice, beautiful Chris White shirt. And he
- 38:04Speaker 5: told me, actually the credible laws to her.
- 38:06Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I mean, I don't even pick my own clothes.
- 38:10Speaker 3: I go in the store and I picked something up
- 38:11Speaker 3: and she ignores it. So then what you know, she
- 38:15Speaker 3: even because I came home I was like two ninety
- 38:18Speaker 3: myself and wait, she helped me even in my healthier eating,
- 38:22Speaker 3: you know, working out. I mean, there has been an
- 38:25Speaker 3: adjustment process with her there in my life, and I
- 38:28Speaker 3: only pray that I contributed something strong to her life
- 38:31Speaker 3: through my strength frame to her that makes her know
- 38:34Speaker 3: that there's always in resilience and we could come back
- 38:38Speaker 3: from anything, you know, saying nothing this overwhelming in life
- 38:41Speaker 3: that you can't start all over and be strong through.
- 38:44Speaker 3: So I'm hoping that my experiences and hussying me what
- 38:47Speaker 3: I've been through and still being strong enough man to
- 38:50Speaker 3: make her want to love me has contributed to her
- 38:53Speaker 3: life as well. And with that, you know, I have
- 38:55Speaker 3: six sisters to one path away, my younger sister sharing.
- 38:59Speaker 3: But there's oh and they they're like parole officers, you know.
- 39:03Speaker 3: They I have checking with them, and if I was
- 39:05Speaker 3: checking with them, there's a so yeah. So I I
- 39:09Speaker 3: have some strong, beautiful women in my life that really
- 39:14Speaker 3: supervised me, so to speak, and take care of me
- 39:16Speaker 3: and help me along the way. And I think this
- 39:18Speaker 3: made me a much stronger man and much confident man
- 39:21Speaker 3: as well. I came home this time, and I was
- 39:24Speaker 3: blessed to come home this time, and I say to myself,
- 39:27Speaker 3: I'm able to talk about these feelings, but feeling them
- 39:30Speaker 3: at the moment was was like so sad for me.
- 39:34Speaker 3: I used to have moments where I would be sad
- 39:36Speaker 3: for like days and I'd be like, pull myself. I
- 39:39Speaker 3: we gonna come on, you gotta pull yourself out of this.
- 39:41Speaker 3: I used to have to coach myself and give myself
- 39:45Speaker 3: pep talk sober and come on, man, you people like
- 39:48Speaker 3: you over there talking to yourself again. I'm like, listen,
- 39:50Speaker 3: this is the best conversation I've had all day and
- 39:53Speaker 3: you know, you pulled myself out of stage of what
- 39:56Speaker 3: I just felt like. It was so much overwhelming. You know,
- 40:00Speaker 3: really can't begin to tell all the years because we're
- 40:04Speaker 3: talking about since seventeen and then now and how much
- 40:09Speaker 3: suffering it felt like. I mean, I feel And that's
- 40:11Speaker 3: why today I advocate because I can identify with suffering.
- 40:16Speaker 3: You know, I don't like to see anything suffering, and
- 40:20Speaker 3: that's from animals to people, to the plans to anything,
- 40:23Speaker 3: because I know what it feels like to suffer. I
- 40:26Speaker 3: know it feels like to be put in a position
- 40:28Speaker 3: that you know, where you're just hurting inside emotionally and psychologically,
- 40:32Speaker 3: that you just want some help from somewhere, you know.
- 40:36Speaker 3: And that's why I stand today, because I just want
- 40:39Speaker 3: to be that for someone who may feel hopeless and
- 40:42Speaker 3: feel like there's knowing. The Navy they see me and
- 40:44Speaker 3: they say, you know, this guy, you know's just just
- 40:47Speaker 3: someone out there that understands and cares because I felt
- 40:50Speaker 3: there was knowing. As a result. Now I just started
- 40:53Speaker 3: the Rodney Robbers Foundation.
- 40:54Speaker 4: Oh tell me about that.
- 40:56Speaker 3: What I offer is the one thing that most in
- 40:59Speaker 3: the viduals who have been wrong for convicted and not
- 41:02Speaker 3: just wrong for convicted, but particularly the wrong for convicted,
- 41:05Speaker 3: but individuals who've come home and feel as there's no
- 41:09Speaker 3: one to connect with because in the wrong for convision
- 41:11Speaker 3: community the one thing we don't have. No state has
- 41:14Speaker 3: an agency that provides housing, work assistance, counseling. No state
- 41:21Speaker 3: has that. So you would let come home and there's
- 41:23Speaker 3: no way for you to turn because some states made
- 41:25Speaker 3: me feel they don't make that answer. You have nowhere
- 41:27Speaker 3: to go to, so you have no opportunities there. Myself,
- 41:31Speaker 3: when I came home, I had to compete with my
- 41:34Speaker 3: counterparts with gods on parole, probation for jobs and training
- 41:38Speaker 3: and treatment. And I'm going in and saying, look, I'm innocent.
- 41:40Speaker 3: I was just exonerated, and employees like, listen, hey man,
- 41:43Speaker 3: that's a great story. We think, but we're in the
- 41:46Speaker 3: money making business, and we would rather hire a god
- 41:48Speaker 3: on parole because we could tax deductions for them. Hey.
- 41:52Speaker 3: One playee told me, he's like, well, I could tax
- 41:54Speaker 3: the duction behind guys and parole. He was like, you
- 41:56Speaker 3: a great guy. I'm sorry what happened to you, but
- 41:58Speaker 3: I had to hire this guy. Plus you can on
- 42:00Speaker 3: seventeen years, so we don't know, so I was left
- 42:02Speaker 3: in a void, and so I had to literally create
- 42:06Speaker 3: a job for myself. I had to literally create an
- 42:08Speaker 3: opportunity for myself by taking that frustration that of being denied,
- 42:13Speaker 3: have no place to fit in, and taking the passion
- 42:17Speaker 3: that I have to advocate against this injustice, prosecutory misconduct
- 42:22Speaker 3: and inefectious accounts of course play agreements. And I started
- 42:26Speaker 3: talking about it on a basis where people started listening
- 42:29Speaker 3: and saying, you know what, we like what he's saying
- 42:32Speaker 3: because he's is relevant, it's right on time, and we
- 42:35Speaker 3: think there needs to be heard. And I was brought
- 42:38Speaker 3: into like a organization like the Innocent Project, who will
- 42:41Speaker 3: give me assignments and say, Ronnie Gore, who you work
- 42:44Speaker 3: with us and speak here. We can help you with
- 42:47Speaker 3: a little conversation here. And that grew into me working
- 42:51Speaker 3: closely with them, and me making the commercials with them,
- 42:54Speaker 3: and me doing other work with them. And Jeffrey Desker
- 42:58Speaker 3: had the Jeffrey Desker found brought me in and helped
- 43:02Speaker 3: me school me in a way with you know, this
- 43:04Speaker 3: is what you need to be saying, and this is
- 43:06Speaker 3: how you should present and this is we're gonna give
- 43:08Speaker 3: you this little space here. So the Rodney Roberts Foundation
- 43:13Speaker 3: is a representation of all that experience. What I want
- 43:16Speaker 3: to do is I want to give an opportunity for
- 43:18Speaker 3: those who have been wrong, for the convicted to be
- 43:21Speaker 3: able to reach out that's currently incarcerated to reach out,
- 43:25Speaker 3: so in New Jersey because New Jersey is far behind
- 43:28Speaker 3: and everything what comes wrong for convicted, even currently saying
- 43:31Speaker 3: legislation is being challenged now. But I want to be
- 43:34Speaker 3: that help with with job placement, help fund housing, help
- 43:39Speaker 3: with counseling, which is most important, which even myself after
- 43:43Speaker 3: all these years, is an important feature, even for myself,
- 43:47Speaker 3: to help with counseling, to help with reconnecting those with
- 43:50Speaker 3: their families, because the one group that suffers the most
- 43:54Speaker 3: and most is the family. They see the person locked up,
- 43:57Speaker 3: but once a family members locked up, the whole family
- 44:00Speaker 3: is basically locked up and so a degree because they
- 44:03Speaker 3: can't stop being connected with their love one, so they
- 44:06Speaker 3: suffer as well. And they the families have to also
- 44:09Speaker 3: be educated on what's necessary to help this person reintegrate
- 44:13Speaker 3: and what's to look for and what characteristics to look
- 44:16Speaker 3: for when you see a person slipping leaves the recidivism
- 44:21Speaker 3: and when you see signs of depression or feeling and hopeless.
- 44:24Speaker 3: So the Rodney Robins Foundation has multifacts in that level
- 44:29Speaker 3: and also with the public speaking aspect as well. Right now,
- 44:33Speaker 3: I have the Rodney Roys Foundation, I have what I'm doing.
- 44:35Speaker 3: I have a go fund account that I'm trying to
- 44:38Speaker 3: raise money now to create a platform to bring people
- 44:41Speaker 3: in like get a staff. That's my goal is to
- 44:43Speaker 3: have a staff and a permanent location and office in
- 44:46Speaker 3: New Jersey where and I'm growing from there and have
- 44:49Speaker 3: my email set up Rodney Roberts Foundation ninety six at
- 44:52Speaker 3: gmail dot com and also the Rodney Robins Foundation. What
- 44:56Speaker 3: we're gonna do also, we're gonna collaborate with other organizations
- 44:59Speaker 3: to fight against wrong who Convictions, Prosecutorium's conduct Ineffectual Accouncil.
- 45:04Speaker 3: We're gonna try to grow in that degree. Right now,
- 45:07Speaker 3: I don't want to put the bugget before the horse
- 45:08Speaker 3: because I'm not elevated to that level. You have to
- 45:11Speaker 3: be as prestigious as some of the organizations that they're
- 45:14Speaker 3: book cold on because I'm on my way. I'm headed
- 45:18Speaker 3: in the right direction and with the passion and ideas
- 45:21Speaker 3: and energy and I'm headed there and I'm gonna build
- 45:26Speaker 3: and have someone so when everyone New Jersey and worldwide
- 45:30Speaker 3: can connect to also.
- 45:31Speaker 5: And that's really exciting that you're doing that. I think
- 45:33Speaker 5: we're gonna make a big difference in a lot of
- 45:34Speaker 5: people's lives. What can people do? Obviously, I hope people
- 45:39Speaker 5: will support join me and support it, because I'm going
- 45:41Speaker 5: to support you in the Roddy Roberts Foundation. But what
- 45:44Speaker 5: else can people do?
- 45:46Speaker 3: Well? I think particularly their loved one isn't gold how
- 45:49Speaker 3: close they are. If it's a family member that you're
- 45:52Speaker 3: directly related to close with the first thing you need
- 45:55Speaker 3: to reach out to their attorney, find out who the
- 45:58Speaker 3: attorney is, who's representing them, and get their discoveries, get
- 46:02Speaker 3: whatever paperwork or those documents they have. Get familiar with
- 46:06Speaker 3: what the record says yourself and try to understand that
- 46:10Speaker 3: because the first thing you had to do is educate yourself,
- 46:13Speaker 3: because most time we rely on hearsay what this attorney
- 46:18Speaker 3: says or this person says, and that could be misleading.
- 46:21Speaker 3: If you are in a position to find out yourself,
- 46:24Speaker 3: you could read through their paperwork, their discoveries and decipher
- 46:28Speaker 3: what's being said or do not help the family member
- 46:31Speaker 3: understand exactly what's being charged and how to approach the situation. Secondly,
- 46:37Speaker 3: just a visit, a card, a letter. At some point,
- 46:42Speaker 3: take some time out to show that person that they're
- 46:45Speaker 3: not forgotten and that strength is the person. You don't
- 46:48Speaker 3: know how much it feels good to sit there and
- 46:51Speaker 3: then hear when they do a mail call and you're
- 46:53Speaker 3: waiting and you hear everybody else's name call, and your
- 46:56Speaker 3: name and not call over and over. Then one day
- 46:58Speaker 3: you hear your name. Oh if you run to get
- 47:01Speaker 3: this letter, because now you know someone out there has
- 47:04Speaker 3: reached back inside. So even that something as simple as
- 47:08Speaker 3: that is major or something. And understand that when a
- 47:11Speaker 3: person is released and they come home, they're going through
- 47:14Speaker 3: a sort of a culture shock or a reverse culture shock.
- 47:17Speaker 3: They're going through a process where they released from one
- 47:19Speaker 3: environment to another, and this change they have to unlearn
- 47:24Speaker 3: what they just learned, you know, and to relearn what
- 47:26Speaker 3: they already knew about how the interact and society. You're
- 47:29Speaker 3: talking about people who are a person who just went
- 47:32Speaker 3: through a prison experience and where they had to begin
- 47:35Speaker 3: a controlled environment where they had to stand in line
- 47:38Speaker 3: and eat and had eaten a certain period of time,
- 47:41Speaker 3: and you know, these things are built into you when
- 47:43Speaker 3: they do the same repetitive thing over and over again.
- 47:46Speaker 3: Become institutionalized. Now you have to come home into a
- 47:49Speaker 3: new environment and the shock of that, which is you know,
- 47:52Speaker 3: just culture shock because you really unlearn all this and
- 47:56Speaker 3: then to readjust yourself back to being free. I understand
- 48:01Speaker 3: that that process is not it's easy, even if the
- 48:03Speaker 3: person makes it look easy. It's not easy. There. There's
- 48:07Speaker 3: a pretend there because this affects anyone that's been locked
- 48:10Speaker 3: up in a long period of time. So make sure
- 48:12Speaker 3: to give them enough cushions so that they can have
- 48:15Speaker 3: those moments. Well, but you may see, like like myself,
- 48:19Speaker 3: you know, when I first came home, you know, because
- 48:22Speaker 3: in the prison, you go to take a shower, you
- 48:24Speaker 3: take a shower, you're underwear, and you watch it. When
- 48:27Speaker 3: I went home, came home, I went to shot money
- 48:29Speaker 3: and the lady like, what are you doing so? And
- 48:33Speaker 3: I was like, I don't want to watch you like listen,
- 48:35Speaker 3: you're not there, and so you know, so I know,
- 48:37Speaker 3: So you look for little sounds like that where they're
- 48:40Speaker 3: sitting at the table and they take this poon and
- 48:42Speaker 3: put it inside the cup and you're You're like, what
- 48:44Speaker 3: are you doing? You know, it's a little jail house
- 48:47Speaker 3: things that people have to shed and little psychological things
- 48:51Speaker 3: that people may do. Have a little more patience with
- 48:55Speaker 3: the love one.
- 48:56Speaker 5: I want to I want to reinforce one point that
- 48:58Speaker 5: you made which is so powerful and I'm glad said it,
- 49:00Speaker 5: which is that it's so important that people understand that
- 49:04Speaker 5: just because your loved one or even you have a lawyer,
- 49:08Speaker 5: doesn't mean that lawyer is doing a great job. Even
- 49:11Speaker 5: the best intentions. Sometimes in the court system, which we
- 49:13Speaker 5: know is not always the best attention, but mistakes are made.
- 49:16Speaker 5: So even if you have a good defense lawyer, they
- 49:18Speaker 5: might be going through something in their life. They might
- 49:20Speaker 5: miss a detail. So if you have that opportunity to
- 49:23Speaker 5: be able to read those papers and those transcripts, you
- 49:25Speaker 5: might be able to find that piece of evidence or
- 49:28Speaker 5: that legal principle that might help yourself or your loved one,
- 49:32Speaker 5: and you can present that to your lawyer and they
- 49:34Speaker 5: may have missed it. And so that's such a great
- 49:36Speaker 5: point that you brought up. And now, Ronnie, we have
- 49:38Speaker 5: a tradition on wrongful conviction, which is that I like
- 49:42Speaker 5: to just sit here and listen and let you talk
- 49:46Speaker 5: about anything you think you may have left out. You know,
- 49:48Speaker 5: you got so much, so much knowledge. It's so much
- 49:51Speaker 5: hard and so much to share. So I just want
- 49:52Speaker 5: to give you a chance to just say anything at
- 49:55Speaker 5: all that you want.
- 49:57Speaker 3: Wow, ain't you know, even given that opportunity, I once
- 50:03Speaker 3: read that it says that ammire a person who's been
- 50:07Speaker 3: through hell and came out, but takes buckets of water
- 50:11Speaker 3: back to those who are there. And even this moment,
- 50:14Speaker 3: I still want to hold dear to my passion to
- 50:18Speaker 3: try to reach out to others as well. And at
- 50:22Speaker 3: this point, through the Rodney Roberts Foundation, I'm just trying
- 50:25Speaker 3: to buy a bigger bucket because I went back, I
- 50:27Speaker 3: took buckets there, and I found out that my buckets
- 50:29Speaker 3: need to be a little bit bigger to provide more
- 50:32Speaker 3: service to a larger group of people. And just that,
- 50:36Speaker 3: just you know, I want to continue to stay close
- 50:40Speaker 3: to the front line and stay close to you know,
- 50:45Speaker 3: fighting alongside the champions such as yourself and others, and
- 50:50Speaker 3: trying to expose something in this country that has becoming
- 50:53Speaker 3: a phenomenon now is why it's wrong for convision and
- 50:57Speaker 3: prostitutory in WISCONDA and ineffects us AC counsels and continue
- 51:01Speaker 3: to be on a positive path and a productive path.
- 51:04Speaker 3: And I can make myself and my mother and my
- 51:08Speaker 3: loved ones proud to proud of me and proud to
- 51:11Speaker 3: be associated with me. So that's it for me.
- 51:14Speaker 5: Well, for anyone who's listening, you've now heard the extraordinary
- 51:18Speaker 5: saga and the equally extraordinary spirit of Rodney Roberts. I
- 51:22Speaker 5: hope you'll consider donating to the Rodney Roberts Foundation. For
- 51:25Speaker 5: every dollar that anyone donates myself and Wrongful Conviction, we
- 51:29Speaker 5: will match up to ten thousand dollars, so we'll get
- 51:33Speaker 5: you off to a good start there, and we'll be
- 51:35Speaker 5: very proud to continue to support you as you do
- 51:38Speaker 5: this amazing life saving work. And I'm just really, I'm
- 51:42Speaker 5: just proud to know you and happy to call you
- 51:44Speaker 5: a friend. And I appreciate you coming on and sharing
- 51:47Speaker 5: your experience, strength and wisdom with our audience. And I
- 51:51Speaker 5: want to thank you again, Rodney, and you've been listening
- 51:54Speaker 5: to a very unique and tremendous episode of wrongful Conviction.
- 52:00Speaker 3: Thank you, Thank you.
- 52:08Speaker 5: Don't forget to give us a fantastic review wherever you
- 52:10Speaker 5: get your podcasts.
- 52:11Speaker 4: It really helps.
- 52:13Speaker 5: And I'm a proud donor to the Innocence Project and
- 52:16Speaker 5: I really hope you'll join me in supporting this very
- 52:18Speaker 5: important cause and helping to prevent future wrongful convictions. Go
- 52:22Speaker 5: to Innocenceproject dot org to learn how to donate and
- 52:26Speaker 5: get involved. I'd like to thank our production team, Connor
- 52:29Speaker 5: Hall and Kevin Wartis. The music in the show is
- 52:31Speaker 5: by three time OSCAR nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure
- 52:35Speaker 5: to follow us on Instagram at Wrongful Conviction and on
- 52:38Speaker 5: Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast. Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flamm
- 52:43Speaker 5: is a production of Lava for Good Podcasts and association
- 52:46Speaker 5: with Signal Company Number one