Latest / The Front / Free at last - but some hostages will never return
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Claire Harvey.
- 0:07Speaker 1: It's Tuesday, October fourteen, twenty twenty five, two years and
- 0:15Speaker 1: seven days since the horror of the October seven Hamas
- 0:19Speaker 1: massacre in southern Israel. The last living Israeli hostages are free, starved, abused,
- 0:26Speaker 1: held in tunnels and tormented by the terror group. The
- 0:29Speaker 1: twenty hostages freed include two soldiers and several men seized
- 0:34Speaker 1: from private homes in kibbutz communities, as well as revelers
- 0:38Speaker 1: from the Nova music festival and security guards who were
- 0:41Speaker 1: working at the dance party. Israel has also released nearly
- 0:46Speaker 1: two thousand Palestinians from prison, to scenes of wild celebrations
- 0:51Speaker 1: in the gazen city of Carnunis. More on that story
- 0:55Speaker 1: in a moment, and of course you can follow the
- 0:58Speaker 1: latest at the Australian Dot. In other news today, a
- 1:04Speaker 1: huge back down by Treasurer Jim Chalmers on his plan
- 1:07Speaker 1: to tax unrealized capital gains on superannuation balances over three
- 1:12Speaker 1: million dollars. Chalmers has dramatically scaled back the plan, but
- 1:17Speaker 1: says he hasn't been forced to back down by the
- 1:19Speaker 1: Prime Minister Today, the view from the Middle East with
- 1:23Speaker 1: our correspondence on the ground, after seven hundred and thirty
- 1:32Speaker 1: seven days freedom on a glorious clear skies morning, in
- 1:37Speaker 1: a tiny slip of land which has known so much heartbreak.
- 1:47Speaker 1: Our reporter Liam Mendez was on the ground as Israelis
- 1:50Speaker 1: finally saw the pictures that mark the end of a
- 1:53Speaker 1: living hell. You can barely hear Liam over the celebrations
- 1:57Speaker 1: in Hostages Square in a sea of blue and white
- 2:01Speaker 1: Israeli flags. The last twenty living hostages held by Hamas
- 2:10Speaker 1: since October seven, twenty twenty three are all men civilians,
- 2:14Speaker 1: mainly two soldiers, security guards, fathers, twin brothers, boyfriend's sons.
- 2:22Speaker 2: The first thing Hamas did was connect these young men
- 2:25Speaker 2: with their families via video calls, which really speaks to
- 2:28Speaker 2: the surreal nature of this conflict. And so we just
- 2:42Speaker 2: see some of these young men appearing on FaceTime calls
- 2:45Speaker 2: with their families and speaking to them for the first
- 2:48Speaker 2: time in two years, in some cases, often with our
- 2:51Speaker 2: Hamas captor standing masked in the background, watching on listening
- 2:55Speaker 2: to these interviews.
- 2:57Speaker 3: JOHNI.
- 2:58Speaker 1: Bashan has been reporting on the ground for Israel and
- 3:00Speaker 1: Gaza since the war began two years ago.
- 3:05Speaker 2: But in all cases these hostages, they've been underground for
- 3:08Speaker 2: the past two years, so they appeared as you would expect, pale, gaunt,
- 3:13Speaker 2: mountain nourished. They looked in some cases like they did
- 3:16Speaker 2: in the proof of life videos that have been released
- 3:18Speaker 2: over the past twelve to twenty four months. Their voices
- 3:22Speaker 2: sounded surprisingly strong, but they're obviously experiencing a very happy
- 3:26Speaker 2: occasion to be ending their nightmare in Gaza, so they
- 3:29Speaker 2: did sound good. We know that some people in the
- 3:32Speaker 2: second group appeared to be in quite a die away
- 3:35Speaker 2: when we saw them in their proof of life videos,
- 3:38Speaker 2: appearing skeletal, emaciated, in one case dicking his own grave
- 3:42Speaker 2: in a tunnel.
- 3:45Speaker 1: The hostages were released first to the Red Cross in Gaza,
- 3:48Speaker 1: then driven across the border to Israel's m military base,
- 3:52Speaker 1: where they were reunited with their families, and then medically
- 3:56Speaker 1: assist before being airlifted north. So who are the hostages
- 4:25Speaker 1: who are now free at last? On October seven, twenty
- 4:28Speaker 1: twenty three, Matana Ungrest was a fit young Israeli doing
- 4:33Speaker 1: his compulsory military service when Hermas took him prisoner. You
- 4:47Speaker 1: can see in a stomach churning video his limp body
- 4:51Speaker 1: being held by her MASS fighters, then tumbling from the
- 4:54Speaker 1: top of a tank as men surround him. Five hundred
- 4:58Speaker 1: days later, her Mass released video of an exhausted looking Angrest,
- 5:02Speaker 1: saying he was losing hope.
- 5:05Speaker 3: Shalom klimly Matan angrest oktobers Ungrest was one of only
- 5:16Speaker 3: two soldiers still alive in her master's custody.
- 5:20Speaker 1: The other is another young man, Nimrod Khan, who was
- 5:23Speaker 1: captured when his tank caught fire in southern Israel. Islamik Jihad,
- 5:28Speaker 1: which was holding security guard Rom Breslovski, forced him to
- 5:32Speaker 1: record a video showing his emaciated body. In the video,
- 5:36Speaker 1: Breslovski said he couldn't walk and begged for more food.
- 5:50Speaker 1: One of the most distressing videos her Mass released showed
- 5:53Speaker 1: Evata David in a tunnel looking like a skeleton, digging
- 5:58Speaker 1: his own grave.
- 6:02Speaker 3: A social shash Demisler sagging me all.
- 6:10Speaker 1: David was with his friend Guy Gilboa Delao at the
- 6:14Speaker 1: Nova dance party, a bunch of free spirited kids gathered
- 6:17Speaker 1: in southern Israel. Two of their friends were murdered at
- 6:20Speaker 1: the party. A previously freed hostage has described Guy and
- 6:25Speaker 1: Evatar enduring malnutrition and torture. They were reportedly forced to
- 6:30Speaker 1: sit facing a wall with black bags over their heads
- 6:33Speaker 1: for long periods of time. Still to return are the
- 6:37Speaker 1: corpses of remaining hostages who've died in the world's darkest places.
- 6:42Speaker 1: They include an eighty five year old man abducted from
- 6:45Speaker 1: his kibbutz and a twenty seven year old woman in
- 6:48Speaker 1: Bar Hayman, abducted from the Nova festival and killed in captivity.
- 6:53Speaker 1: There's an African student, a Thai farm worker, and a
- 6:57Speaker 1: taxi driver, all seized by HAMAS during their rampage.
- 7:03Speaker 2: What complicates this matter logistically is that HAMAS doesn't hold
- 7:07Speaker 2: all of the bodies of the captives. There are other
- 7:10Speaker 2: factions in Gaza and they have custody of some of
- 7:13Speaker 2: these bodies. And we also know, because FAMAS has made
- 7:16Speaker 2: this point several times, that some of the dead captives
- 7:19Speaker 2: are hidden under rubble or they're located in areas that
- 7:22Speaker 2: are particularly difficult to reach, just because of the circumstances
- 7:25Speaker 2: of the war. But so this is an operation that
- 7:28Speaker 2: is being coordinated by a number of different parties. It
- 7:30Speaker 2: does involve from US, of course, but it also involves
- 7:33Speaker 2: members of Palestinian Islamic she Had. They've been holding captives
- 7:36Speaker 2: this entire time, and obviously you've seen some differences in
- 7:39Speaker 2: the treatment between some of the captives between the two groups.
- 7:42Speaker 2: Those who've spent time in Hamas captivity have often reported
- 7:46Speaker 2: slightly better conditions. Those who've spent time in Palestinian Islamic
- 7:49Speaker 2: she Had captivity very different conditions. So the time that
- 7:53Speaker 2: one spent in Gaza as a hostage really depended on
- 7:55Speaker 2: who they were being held by, whereabouts, and at what
- 7:58Speaker 2: point in time they were being held.
- 8:02Speaker 1: Israel held up its end of the deal, releasing more
- 8:04Speaker 1: than nineteen hundred Palestinian prisoners. That includes seventeen hundred Palestinians
- 8:09Speaker 1: detained in Gaza during the war and another two hundred
- 8:12Speaker 1: and fifty prisoners serving life sentences in Israeli prisons.
- 8:17Speaker 2: They belonged to Kamas, they also belonged to Palestinian islamicis
- 8:20Speaker 2: he Had, and they also belonged to the secular Palestinian
- 8:23Speaker 2: nationalist group concentrated in the West Bank called Fattah. One
- 8:27Speaker 2: of the people being released, if I could combde you
- 8:29Speaker 2: with a case study, is a man by the name
- 8:31Speaker 2: of Ziad Ahwad, and he was originally released in twenty
- 8:36Speaker 2: eleven under the deal to free Corporal Gilad Shalit. That
- 8:40Speaker 2: was an Israeli soldier that was taken hostage by Hamas,
- 8:44Speaker 2: kept in captivity for five years, and when he was released,
- 8:46Speaker 2: there were more than a thousand Palestinian prisoners was swapped
- 8:49Speaker 2: for his life, and one of them was this man
- 8:51Speaker 2: named Ziad Ahwad, and he'd been in prison for allegedly
- 8:55Speaker 2: murdering a number of so called collaborators with Israeli authority.
- 8:59Speaker 2: So these were Palistinians who had been killed. And after
- 9:02Speaker 2: he was released three years later, he took up a
- 9:06Speaker 2: position on a roadside approaching the town of Hebron. He
- 9:09Speaker 2: armed himself with an assault rifle and he waited for
- 9:13Speaker 2: a passing car, and that passing car happened to belong
- 9:15Speaker 2: to the Mizrachi family. He opened fire on the car
- 9:19Speaker 2: and shot a number of bullets into it, instantly killing
- 9:23Speaker 2: the driver, Baruch Misrachi, and injuring quite badly his pregnant wife.
- 9:28Speaker 2: Her name is Hadas, and we spoke to her over
- 9:31Speaker 2: the weekend.
- 9:32Speaker 4: My husband, Bach Mislachi was murdered in Revron in two
- 9:36Speaker 4: thy fourteen. Now the terrorists, the father and his son
- 9:40Speaker 4: who murdered my husband, we're getting released.
- 9:43Speaker 2: Everyone in Israel is elated with the arrival of the
- 9:47Speaker 2: hostages back in Israel, but there's a steep price to
- 9:50Speaker 2: pay for some Israelis in order to bring them home.
- 9:53Speaker 2: And Hadas Misrahi is one of those people. And what
- 9:56Speaker 2: she said to me was essentially, there is a great
- 9:58Speaker 2: deal of happiness the hostages, an enormous amount of happiness,
- 10:02Speaker 2: but fur there is a sense of betrayal, and there
- 10:04Speaker 2: is a sense of sadness. And it hurts a lot
- 10:07Speaker 2: to know that just ten years ago the man who
- 10:09Speaker 2: took her husband's life was given a life sentence for
- 10:12Speaker 2: the crime. He's supposed to be serving life. And in
- 10:15Speaker 2: Australia we know life as being life in jail. But
- 10:18Speaker 2: here in Israel there's a slightly different calculus with people
- 10:22Speaker 2: who are in prison for terrorism. And it's because they
- 10:25Speaker 2: know that if they waited out long enough, they can
- 10:28Speaker 2: envision the situation in which hostages are taken held by
- 10:31Speaker 2: a terrorist group and then bartered for their release. And
- 10:34Speaker 2: that appears to be quite sadly and cynically. What's happened
- 10:37Speaker 2: in this case.
- 10:38Speaker 1: Those life sentence prisoners have been told they'll be exiled
- 10:41Speaker 1: from the West Bank and will be taken to Egypt.
- 10:44Speaker 1: Their families also claim they've been threatened by Israeli officials
- 10:48Speaker 1: not to publicly celebrate the releases or host family parties
- 10:55Speaker 1: coming up. Donald Trump addresses the Kanesset. Donald Trump addressed
- 11:06Speaker 1: Israel's parliament, the Kanesset, on Monday night, before traveling to
- 11:10Speaker 1: Egypt for a peace summit co convened with Egyptian President
- 11:13Speaker 1: Abdel Fatah LCC. The topic how to turn the ceasefire
- 11:18Speaker 1: into a lasting peace.
- 11:21Speaker 5: The hostages are back. The hostages are back. It is
- 11:32Speaker 5: a good feeling. That nice to say. Peace through strength,
- 11:37Speaker 5: and that's what it's all about. The United States has
- 11:44Speaker 5: the greatest and most powerful military in the right now
- 11:48Speaker 5: history of the world. I can tell you we have
- 11:50Speaker 5: weapons that nobody has ever dreamt of. They only hope
- 11:54Speaker 5: we never have to use them. For so many families
- 11:57Speaker 5: across this land, it has been years since you've known
- 12:00Speaker 5: a single day of true peace.
- 12:03Speaker 3: But now, at.
- 12:03Speaker 5: Last, not only for Israelis, but also for Palestinians and
- 12:09Speaker 5: for many others, the long and painful nightmare is finally over.
- 12:25Speaker 1: Even before Donald Trump boarded Air Force One, he kept
- 12:28Speaker 1: saying that the war is over. It's absolutely over. This
- 12:32Speaker 1: is yet, and he's very confident that Hamas is going
- 12:35Speaker 1: to disarm. Not confident. Do you think Israelis feel about that?
- 12:40Speaker 2: What certainly a remark that's being made by some of
- 12:42Speaker 2: the hostage families and some of the people who've gathered
- 12:45Speaker 2: at Hostage Square. And I think it's partly motivated by
- 12:48Speaker 2: not just optimism, but a great deal of hope. I
- 12:50Speaker 2: think everyone in Israel really wants the war to be over.
- 12:53Speaker 2: And I'm sure there are plenty of people in Gaza
- 12:55Speaker 2: who want the water web ended, and plenty of people
- 12:58Speaker 2: around the world feel the same way. But there are
- 13:01Speaker 2: a couple of realities that need to come into effect
- 13:03Speaker 2: for the water to truly be over, and key amongst
- 13:05Speaker 2: them is that Hamas needs to lay down its arms
- 13:07Speaker 2: and its leaders need to go into exile. And on
- 13:11Speaker 2: its face, they appear to have committed to do that,
- 13:13Speaker 2: But where only the first phase of this deal, And
- 13:16Speaker 2: the first phase really was to get the hostages, all
- 13:19Speaker 2: forty eight of them alive and dead, out of Gaza.
- 13:22Speaker 2: The next phase of that is going to be the
- 13:24Speaker 2: real test for Hamas to see if it really does disarm,
- 13:27Speaker 2: and if it does so, then the expectation is that
- 13:29Speaker 2: the Israeli defense forces will pull out of Ghazan territory
- 13:33Speaker 2: entirely or almost entirely, and it will create an opportunity
- 13:36Speaker 2: for the Palestinian population there to rebuild their lives, to
- 13:39Speaker 2: be done with the tunnels, and for some kind of
- 13:42Speaker 2: civil authority to come in and rebuild the territory and
- 13:45Speaker 2: improve their lives and create a circumstance of flourishing for them.
- 13:48Speaker 2: But all of that is contingent on whether Kamas does
- 13:51Speaker 2: actually disarm, and that remains to be soon.
- 13:56Speaker 1: Joanni Vashan and Liam Mendez are in the Middle East
- 13:59Speaker 1: for The Australian. You can check out their reporting and
- 14:02Speaker 1: all our coverage right now at the Australian dot com
- 14:05Speaker 1: dot au