Latest / Chef's PSA Podcast / How to Make Sure You Always Have a Great Service Ep. 76
Transcript
- 0:00Hello Chefs, This is Chefs PSA Podcast.
- 0:02I'm your host, Andre Natera. On today's episode, we're going
- 0:05to talk about what you need to do to make sure you have a great
- 0:07service. Stay tuned.
- 0:20This episode of Chefs PSA is sponsored by J&R Grills and
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- 1:04J&R will stand with you. They've always stood with me.
- 1:07Go to jrmanufacturing.com/vault. So before we get started, make
- 1:12sure if you're watching on YouTube, you hit the subscribe
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- 1:35Chef's PSA, show your Chef's PSA support.
- 1:39It's holiday season. I have 5 books there ranging
- 1:42from Entry level Cook to Executive Chef, Strategist that
- 1:46wants to conquer the world, Kitchen, Art of War, Something
- 1:49for the Sous Chef, Bad Sous, Good Chef, Something for
- 1:52everybody in your kitchen. Make sure you go to
- 1:55chefspsa.com/books and get the books.
- 1:58I have a bunch of free ebooks as well, including a recipe book, a
- 2:00culinary dictionary, a Food Cost Mastery guide, which is a
- 2:04companion to a two-part series that I did, as well as a
- 2:07critical path to opening up a restaurant, which is also
- 2:10companion to a two-part series I did on Chef's PSA podcast.
- 2:14And of course I also have a journal because it's Christmas
- 2:17season, why not? Comes in different colors, Red,
- 2:20blue, black. How are you going to remember
- 2:23things if you don't write them down?
- 2:24The worst pen is better than the best memory, assuming that your
- 2:28pen is not broken and doesn't write at all.
- 2:30It's an expression. But we digress.
- 2:32I was at dinner the other day with a couple of chef friends of
- 2:35mine and we got into a really good conversation about how the
- 2:39industry has changed in such a short period of time.
- 2:41Now keep in mind I've been mostly retired for the last two
- 2:45years working on Chef's PSA strictly, but I do a lot of
- 2:49consulting, leadership seminars, public speaking events, chef in
- 2:53residence, things like that. But I haven't really been a chef
- 2:56running a day-to-day operation in two years.
- 2:59And one of the things that surprised me in the conversation
- 3:01that we were, we're talking about moving to the four day
- 3:03work week model. I hadn't really seen it where I
- 3:05lived and I didn't really understand how it would work,
- 3:08but my chef friends were saying how they've implemented it over
- 3:11the last couple of years, you know, within the last two years,
- 3:14let's say. And as they're opening new
- 3:15restaurants, that's the model. One of the things that you have
- 3:18to do to make sure that model is successful is you run a little
- 3:20bit higher FT ES full time employees.
- 3:23So maybe you pay a little bit more on the benefit line item,
- 3:26but the amount of hours is still the same to run the operation.
- 3:29So instead of working 50 hours a week at 10 hour shifts, you're
- 3:33working four days a week at 10 hour shifts or four days a week
- 3:36at 8 hour shifts. And what they noticed, what what
- 3:38we were talking about around the table is how much that's
- 3:41improved their retention for their staff.
- 3:44Now, I'm not doing a podcast on that today.
- 3:47I'm talking about what makes a great service.
- 3:48But nonetheless, I found that interesting.
- 3:50And I don't know much about it, but it piqued my interest and it
- 3:53makes me want to understand it a little bit more.
- 3:56So I'm going to put up a poll. If you're listed on Spotify, if
- 3:59you work in that type of kitchen, respond to the poll.
- 4:02I'd appreciate it. I'm trying to get some
- 4:03information. I'll also put up a poll later
- 4:05this week on my Instagram page because I I am truly curious if
- 4:10this is something that you would be interested in or if this is
- 4:13something that is happening and I'm just late.
- 4:16I'm just late to the party, which could be the case, who
- 4:18knows. But what I want to talk about
- 4:20today is what makes a great service.
- 4:22So as I've been in the kitchen lately doing a chef in residence
- 4:25the other day we were working, we had a really smooth service
- 4:29and I got to say that one of the highs that chefs get is like
- 4:34people call it the runner's high.
- 4:35When people are running the the after a certain point they get
- 4:38into this meditative flow state. If you're a high level athlete,
- 4:41they talk about that where you're just on autopilot and
- 4:44everything just flows. But every now and again in the
- 4:46kitchen we get into that flow state as well.
- 4:48Some people it's just prepping. You just zone out and you just
- 4:50become ultra efficient. Sometimes you're working in the
- 4:52kitchen and you get into that zone, that flow state and things
- 4:56just hum. And it's not just you because it
- 4:59takes the entire team to be In Sync.
- 5:01The synchronicity amongst the team, it just keeps flowing.
- 5:04And it's not just the culinary team, it's also the service team
- 5:06in the dishwasher team, and everyone's just working
- 5:09together. The food is going out smooth,
- 5:10it's perfect, nothing really goes wrong, and if anything does
- 5:14pop up, that can be a challenge. You handle it swiftly and
- 5:18efficiently, without stress, without panic, and you just have
- 5:21a really good service. And I want to talk about what
- 5:25that's like. What are the steps that usually
- 5:28have to be in place in order to be at the point where you can
- 5:31have those really good services? I'm going to call it the chef's
- 5:34flow state. So let's start at 0.
- 5:37What's the most important thing that you need to have a good
- 5:39service? Well, you need people.
- 5:41You need cooks, you need servers, you need dishwashers,
- 5:44You need bussers, You need server assistance.
- 5:46You need general managers. You need chefs.
- 5:48You need 2 chefs. You need the proper hierarchy.
- 5:51On the culinary team, on the stewarding team, on the service
- 5:54team, the person taking the reservations, the person
- 5:57greeting the guest, the person saying goodbye to the guest.
- 6:00You need to have all those positions.
- 6:02So first and foremost, you need the right number of people to
- 6:06make sure that service goes well.
- 6:08The second thing you need is you need the right people, a certain
- 6:11level of competence in position. Let's assume we're talking about
- 6:14Friday night service. Let's just say that's the
- 6:16busiest day of the week. Maybe you work a brunch service.
- 6:19I'm sorry, that's your busiest shift, whatever the case may be.
- 6:22But it's prime time, and during prime time you have your
- 6:26starting lineup. The A-Team.
- 6:28No one from the starting lineup is off on Friday night.
- 6:32Your best players are on, and not only are your best players
- 6:35on, but your best players are playing the right position.
- 6:39You have your starting quarterback, your saute cook is
- 6:42the best saute cook. Your grill cook is the best
- 6:44grill cook. The person on guard Manger maybe
- 6:47has the most swanier plating because a lot of times they do
- 6:49desserts. If you don't have a dessert
- 6:51position and you have a lot of crudos and raw fish dishes or
- 6:55salads that need to be plated a little bit more beautifully, so
- 6:58they have those aesthetic skills.
- 7:01The person that's cooking meat knows how to cook meat very
- 7:03well. They're the best person for the
- 7:04job. The person who's cooking fish is
- 7:07the best person at cooking fish, The person who's calling the
- 7:10pass, running, expedite or whatever you call it.
- 7:12And that's just the culinary team.
- 7:13The best servers are on, the best host is on.
- 7:16Everyone knows what they're doing.
- 7:17The A-Team is on. That is step one to make sure
- 7:20you have a good service. Everyone is awake and ready as I
- 7:23like to say. So the reason I say that, if you
- 7:25don't know the reference, when I was a chef, when people would
- 7:27come into the kitchen, I would say how are you?
- 7:30Everyone stay awake and ready and that was just a signal to
- 7:32know that you're here, you're present, you're focused, you're
- 7:34ready to go. There's nothing worse than
- 7:35having a full rail of tickets and a cook comes wandering and
- 7:38you say how are you? And they're like, you know, got
- 7:40a flat tire, had a bad day yesterday.
- 7:42And they want to talk about their personal issues or some
- 7:45nonsense when there's a rail full of tickets.
- 7:49Now, I'm not saying that it's not important because it is, but
- 7:51that's not the time and place. So a little situational
- 7:53awareness for a cook is needed. No, no wants to hear about how
- 7:57you'd forgot to set your alarm as soon as you walk in and that
- 8:00you're a little tired when there's a full rail of tickets
- 8:03and they're going down, they want to know you're awake and
- 8:05ready, Let's go. So that's where that comes from.
- 8:08The next thing is you need product.
- 8:09So whoever's ordering the food needs to make sure that you have
- 8:12all the product in the cooler, the dry storage, everything is
- 8:15in house. You don't want to 86 anything.
- 8:17You don't want to be scrambling and sending people to the store
- 8:20or informing the guests that you don't have it or it arriving
- 8:23late and you're prepping it just minutes before the doors open
- 8:26and so you're running a little bit behind.
- 8:27You don't want any of that. The prep has to be done.
- 8:30So even if the product is there has to be prepped.
- 8:32You don't want to be going into prime service and prepping as
- 8:36the orders are coming in. You want to be set and ready.
- 8:39Everyone had their coffee before they came to work.
- 8:41They didn't come to work and then drink a coffee or a tea or
- 8:44a Red Bull or whatever it is that you're having lights on
- 8:47someone's home. Mes and plus is ready and not
- 8:50only is your mes and plus ready, but it's correct.
- 8:53You've tasted everything, your sauces are right and you have
- 8:55enough for the amount of covers that you're going to do that
- 8:57evening. Zero, 86 items.
- 9:00Then there's the pre shift and the knowledge of what's going to
- 9:02happen for that evening service. So everyone knows the game plan
- 9:06that you're going into. You know at this point in time
- 9:08there's going to be compression. You're communicating that
- 9:11information to the service team, saying, hey, during this time we
- 9:14have a lot of covers. We have a lot of guests.
- 9:16At the same time, here's what we need to do to mitigate any long
- 9:19tickets. Push this item.
- 9:21Don't push that item. We're going to send bites from
- 9:24the chef. You've already identified who
- 9:25your PX or your VIP tables are. You know what you're going to
- 9:28send them. You know, if the chef has to
- 9:30touch the table, your anniversaries, your weddings,
- 9:32your birthdays, whatever special touches you do for those people,
- 9:35it's ready. You're not thinking about it,
- 9:37and you're not caught off guard in the middle of the rush.
- 9:39It's all been discussed at Pre Show.
- 9:41Now let's assume you have all that in place.
- 9:43The next thing you need is reps on the menu, reps on the
- 9:48service. So the service team is fully
- 9:50experienced on what the menu is. They know how to sell it.
- 9:52They know what the allergens are.
- 9:54They know what the substitutes are.
- 9:55They know what they can and cannot do.
- 9:57They're not going to come to you in the middle of service and
- 9:59say, can we do this knowing you don't have it?
- 10:02They're not going to come up to you and say can they get a side
- 10:03of steamed broccoli knowing you have no broccoli in house?
- 10:06They already know what your substitutes available are.
- 10:08The culinary team has reps on the dishes, so it's difficult to
- 10:12have the best service ever. On the first week of rolling out
- 10:14a menu, you still don't have rhythm.
- 10:16The more rhythm and the more practice that you get on the
- 10:18menu, you know, You know what, it's better if we move our pan
- 10:21over here. It's better if I turn the burner
- 10:23just up this high for searing the fish or the meat, whatever
- 10:26the case may be, You know you can't pick up that dish too fast
- 10:30because there's another component that's slow.
- 10:33You're In Sync with the rest of your team.
- 10:35It's really difficult when you have one really fast person on
- 10:38the line and the other people. You have dishes that take a
- 10:40little bit longer and you think you're doing a good thing by
- 10:42putting up your dishes 5-10 minutes before everyone else.
- 10:45While your food is getting cold and they're not ready, you have
- 10:48to be In Sync with your team. There's a there's a dance,
- 10:51there's a coordination that's going on.
- 10:53Kitchen karate, as I like to call it, got to have your black
- 10:55belt. So having reps on the menu will
- 10:58ensure that you have a good service.
- 10:59Like I said, it's always going to be difficult to have a really
- 11:01great service when a menu item or a whole new menu has just
- 11:05started. You got to get comfortable with
- 11:06it, and then it's kind of on autopilot and we get into that
- 11:09flow state that we were talking about earlier.
- 11:11And then there's the things that the service team could do.
- 11:13The reservations are spaced out adequately.
- 11:16It's not just one big pop. You're not open for five hours,
- 11:20but you do all your covers in one hour, right?
- 11:22Wheels fall off the bus, the kitchen crashes.
- 11:24That's never good. Things are spaced out
- 11:26appropriately. You're not taking more big
- 11:29tables than you can handle at once.
- 11:32A few big tables sprinkled in throughout service is good
- 11:35because you don't want to do 100 covers of all one tops tickets
- 11:38with just one item on it. You want to have a few larger
- 11:41tickets You could pump out food. I hate to use the word pump out
- 11:44because it sounds like you're just slanging hash.
- 11:46I mean so you could put out the dishes.
- 11:47So a couple of larger tables mixed in with some smaller
- 11:50tables is a good flow. You don't want only small tables
- 11:53and you don't want only large tables.
- 11:55Ideally you'd have 0 modifiers on the tickets and the modifiers
- 11:59make sense and they're easy to read.
- 12:01The servers know if there is a modification or an allergen.
- 12:04They're coming back and speaking to the chef and they're
- 12:06explaining what it is, not having you guess on something
- 12:09that doesn't make sense. The service team knows how to
- 12:11communicate. They know when to be quiet, they
- 12:13know when to talk, they know when to interrupt the chef, when
- 12:15not to interrupt the chef. I'll tell you what, when I'm
- 12:17expoing, if I'm working the past, I hate being interrupted
- 12:21when I'm calling. I need to make sure I say
- 12:23whatever I need to say on the ticket and then you can ask me
- 12:25the question. I don't like a lot of chatter in
- 12:27the kitchen. I like quiet kitchens
- 12:29personally. A quiet kitchen is a focus
- 12:31kitchen. That's just how I work.
- 12:32I know other people operate differently, but I do my best
- 12:35work when things are quiet and there's one person talking.
- 12:38I don't like kitchen operations where different people are
- 12:40coming up and talking to cooks instead of talking to the Expo.
- 12:43One person should be the voice in charge 1 voice, one team that
- 12:47to me makes a good service. If a plate comes back, steak
- 12:51needs to be up cooked. They change their mind.
- 12:53There's a certain brevity in which things are communicated
- 12:56right? No one likes that long
- 12:57narrative. Like, you know, the server comes
- 12:59up to you and they're holding a plate in their hand and they
- 13:00say, well, you know, there's this person out there and
- 13:03they're from this city and they're with their family.
- 13:06And they heard great things about the restaurant.
- 13:07And they talked to you for like 5 minutes and they're standing
- 13:09there with a plate and you're staring at them with a blank
- 13:12look on your face. And they keep talking and keep
- 13:15talking and you're like, where we going with this?
- 13:17What do you need? And after about 5 minutes they
- 13:20say so can I get dressing on the side or can I get the steak
- 13:23cooked more. And you're like all you had to
- 13:25say was I need to up cook the steak to well done, medium,
- 13:27whatever, whatever the case may be or all I need is dressing on
- 13:30the side. You don't need a 5 minute
- 13:32conversation to get to the point and I and I don't know why,
- 13:34that's lost on people. Kitchens are hectic and kitchens
- 13:36are busy and sometimes when you have a rail full of tickets you
- 13:40don't need the 10 minute explanation of why it needs to
- 13:43be done. You just need to get it done.
- 13:46The clock is ticking the guest to suffering and there's a rail
- 13:49full of tickets that need to be addressed.
- 13:51Practice brevity. The Jizza from the Wu Tang Clan
- 13:54has a lyric that I love, he says.
- 13:57Keep it brief. Sun half short and twice strong,
- 14:01meaning half short. Use half the words twice strong.
- 14:06The words that you use make them more impactful.
- 14:08Keep it brief. Sun half short and twice strong.
- 14:11And when allergens are on the ticket, we know how to identify
- 14:14plates, and there's a system in place for allergens.
- 14:17Maybe that's a different plate. Maybe you have a specific
- 14:20allergen plate in your kitchen. So you know, I'm just making
- 14:23this up. All allergen plates are black.
- 14:25So you know or all allergen plates are different colors.
- 14:29So you know, maybe you put a piece of tape.
- 14:32I know that's what I do. Whenever I have an allergen,
- 14:34I'll write the allergen and put it on a piece of green tape and
- 14:36stick it to the plate so the service team knows that hey,
- 14:40this is the gluten free one or this is the one with the dairy
- 14:43allergy or the no pork or whatever the case may be.
- 14:46Something not playing the guessing game right.
- 14:48Or if you have multiple state temperatures and all and you
- 14:51can't tell which one is which, five of them are well done and
- 14:54one is rare. Well, the one that's rare has
- 14:56the tape on it. So you know, right.
- 14:58Common sense. There's a procedure in place.
- 15:00People aren't just playing the guessing game and everyone knows
- 15:03the system. Now that's the system I use.
- 15:05You might use a different system.
- 15:06It does not matter. But in order to have a smooth
- 15:08service, everyone has to know the system and the system has to
- 15:11be used by everyone. There can't be people on your
- 15:14team that operate to a different system, because when it's busy,
- 15:17the amount of time that you have to make decisions is very short
- 15:19and efficient. And the fewer decisions that
- 15:21you're making, the better, because you want to be on
- 15:24autopilot, putting out beautiful food head down, beautiful food,
- 15:28smooth. When all the stars line up and
- 15:30you have all those things in place, that's when you're going
- 15:33to have a smooth ServiceNow maybe you're in a restaurant or
- 15:38you're in a kitchen where only some of those things are in
- 15:40place. Well, then it's your
- 15:42responsibility to get all those other things in place.
- 15:44And I'm sure I forgot some. Leave a comment.
- 15:47If I forgot something, let me know.
- 15:49But if you want to have successful services, start
- 15:52making sure that you have all those things and you plan
- 15:54accordingly. Because The Kitchen Art of War.
- 15:57It's about making sure that you have all your pieces in place
- 16:01and you have the right strategy plan to win.
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- 16:16music. We'll see you next week.