Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / Is The Social Media Ban Already Failing?
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hello, this is the Happy Family's podcast Doctor's Desk Thursday edition.
- 0:09Speaker 1: I wouldn't you know it. The social media inter age
- 0:12Speaker 1: legislation is not working out quite so well. It's not
- 0:14Speaker 1: going the way we'd all hoped it would go. The
- 0:16Speaker 1: government has not quite done the job that it's supposed to.
- 0:19Speaker 1: I've heard a whisper along the grapevine that there are
- 0:21Speaker 1: some legal proceedings occurring with the big platforms not doing
- 0:25Speaker 1: their job. More on that shortly in our Doctor's Desk
- 0:27Speaker 1: episode and what it means for you as a parent.
- 0:30Speaker 1: Plus Dutch children are the happiest in the world. We'll
- 0:35Speaker 1: find out why with brand new research pointing out what
- 0:38Speaker 1: we can do to follow the Dutch at least a
- 0:41Speaker 1: little bit and help our kids and us to be happier.
- 0:44Speaker 1: It's the Happy Famili's podcast. More next, stay with us.
- 0:49Speaker 1: Hello and welcome to the Happy Families podcast, where you
- 0:52Speaker 1: get real parenting solutions every single day. This is Australia's
- 0:56Speaker 1: most downloaded parenting podcasts where Justin and Kytie Coulson and Kytie.
- 1:00Speaker 1: We're going to go fast today. We've got too I
- 1:02Speaker 1: repeat two big studies to talk about champing in the
- 1:05Speaker 1: bit to get into this one, and I can see
- 1:06Speaker 1: the enthusiasm writ large on your face because you're so
- 1:10Speaker 1: excited about these to which one do you want to
- 1:11Speaker 1: do first? The social media stuff and let's talk about
- 1:13Speaker 1: what's going on with the minimum age legislation, or should
- 1:16Speaker 1: we talk about Dutch kids being happy and how ours
- 1:18Speaker 1: aren't quite as happy?
- 1:20Speaker 2: No, we're going to start with the the rip the
- 1:23Speaker 2: band aid.
- 1:24Speaker 1: Hear I can hear the misery in your voice.
- 1:26Speaker 2: Well, I'm a little bit sick, not just that having
- 1:29Speaker 2: me a hard time.
- 1:29Speaker 1: We talk about social media all the time, seriously.
- 1:34Speaker 2: Like like the bane of a parent's life right now.
- 1:36Speaker 1: Parenting is dealing with children on screens in twenty twenty six.
- 1:40Speaker 2: So you're a really big agitator for the social media ban,
- 1:44Speaker 2: recognizing that we need to do something more to protect
- 1:48Speaker 2: our kids. But you also were very vocal in acknowledging
- 1:53Speaker 2: that you didn't think it was going to work, in
- 1:55Speaker 2: spite of agitating for a change and a need for protection.
- 2:00Speaker 2: So what's the research saying now?
- 2:02Speaker 1: Okay, so thank you the British Medical Journal, the BMJ,
- 2:06Speaker 1: high profile journal. This one matters, brand new research just
- 2:09Speaker 1: published in the last What was it twenty fourth of June,
- 2:13Speaker 1: so in the last month this has just come out
- 2:15Speaker 1: brand new, really important, assessing early effects of Australia's Social
- 2:18Speaker 1: Media Minimum Age Act on adolescents social media use. It's
- 2:23Speaker 1: an observational study run by some researchers at the University
- 2:28Speaker 1: of Newcastle in New South Wales as well as some
- 2:31Speaker 1: researchers at Deacon University and the Center for Health in
- 2:36Speaker 1: All Policies out of South Australia. And here's what they've
- 2:40Speaker 1: basically tried to do, Kylie. They've said, we need to
- 2:42Speaker 1: examine how this world first national policy which established the
- 2:48Speaker 1: national minimum age of sixteen for holding accounts on a
- 2:51Speaker 1: handful of designated social media platforms, how that's affected social
- 2:56Speaker 1: media use, and talk about what adolescents are doing in
- 2:59Speaker 1: relation to social media platforms as a result of the
- 3:02Speaker 1: act being brought in. So that's basically what they're looking at.
- 3:05Speaker 1: It's an observational study looking at Australian adults age twelve
- 3:10Speaker 1: to seventeen at the time that the implementation of the
- 3:14Speaker 1: age restrictions went in. They ended up with just over
- 3:18Speaker 1: four hundred adolescents Kylie, four hundred and eight. It's along
- 3:22Speaker 1: the chunal studies. So they got baseline data and then
- 3:24Speaker 1: a three month period later they collected more information as well.
- 3:28Speaker 1: And what they were just asking is how much social
- 3:30Speaker 1: media are you using? Like it was self report okay,
- 3:33Speaker 1: relying on adults, sorry, adolescents.
- 3:36Speaker 2: To be truthful, to be truthful about.
- 3:38Speaker 1: Social media in the previous seven days okay, and also
- 3:42Speaker 1: time spent per day. So we know that it's not
- 3:44Speaker 1: going to be perfect because self report around screens never is.
- 3:48Speaker 1: It's far from perfect. People are drastically lacking in self
- 3:53Speaker 1: awareness in terms of how much they're using it. But
- 3:56Speaker 1: that's what they've done. They had four hundred and thirty
- 3:59Speaker 1: six adolescents at the start. Three months later they've lost
- 4:01Speaker 1: a few, so they were down to four hundred and eight.
- 4:03Speaker 1: They lost about thirty I can't do maths twenty eight
- 4:05Speaker 1: twenty eight. Eighty five of them were under sixteen. More
- 4:09Speaker 1: than eighty five percent of the participants under sixteen said yep,
- 4:14Speaker 1: I'm using social media platforms that the acts that I
- 4:17Speaker 1: can't use, and I have been using them in the
- 4:20Speaker 1: last week and certainly over the last three months, and
- 4:22Speaker 1: I'm using them via my own account. There were two thirds,
- 4:26Speaker 1: literally sixty six percent who reported exposure to platform age verification.
- 4:31Speaker 1: That is, only two thirds were even asked to prove
- 4:35Speaker 1: their age. Most of them who got through just uploaded
- 4:38Speaker 1: a picture and kind of lied about what was going on.
- 4:41Speaker 1: They uploaded selfies, they circumvented restrictions, they created fake accounts,
- 4:47Speaker 1: They used social media via private browser VPNs. In other words,
- 4:53Speaker 1: the conclusion, essentially, Kylie, is that the time spent per
- 4:57Speaker 1: day has not really changed for twelve thirteen year olds.
- 5:01Speaker 1: It has gone down a little bit for fourteen and
- 5:03Speaker 1: fifteen year olds, but we're not talking much. And basically
- 5:07Speaker 1: the majority of kids, if they want to be on
- 5:09Speaker 1: social media under the age sixteen, they still are.
- 5:12Speaker 2: So is this where we roll over, we're defeated, we
- 5:16Speaker 2: give up, or is there actually more that we can
- 5:20Speaker 2: and should be doing in an effort to protect our children.
- 5:23Speaker 1: Okay, I have two answers for this. The first is
- 5:26Speaker 1: that the government has to do what they said that
- 5:28Speaker 1: they would do. They've got to have bite. This cannot
- 5:31Speaker 1: be a dog that barks and barks and barks, but
- 5:33Speaker 1: never actually bites. They need to take these platforms to court.
- 5:36Speaker 1: They need to sue them. They need to inflict reputational
- 5:40Speaker 1: and financial damage. And the reality is a forty nine
- 5:42Speaker 1: and a half million dollar fine. While it seems like
- 5:44Speaker 1: a lot to you and I, it's a couple of
- 5:47Speaker 1: hours work. If that, it's chump change for these companies. Nevertheless,
- 5:51Speaker 1: the government needs to show that serious about it and
- 5:52Speaker 1: they actually need to act. Like I said, I've heard
- 5:54Speaker 1: some whispers along the grapevine that some action is being taken,
- 5:59Speaker 1: but it's going to take a long time time. And this
- 6:00Speaker 1: is what I said would happen at the start of
- 6:01Speaker 1: the year. I said, court action is all going to
- 6:03Speaker 1: be on and it's going to take forever. And then
- 6:06Speaker 1: if the government wins, the companies will appeal and nothing
- 6:08Speaker 1: will change for our children. Which brings me to part
- 6:10Speaker 1: two of my answer, and that is that as parents,
- 6:13Speaker 1: we are not out of the woods. We still have
- 6:15Speaker 1: to be the parents. We still have to do the
- 6:17Speaker 1: job because the legislation, while it exists, it's not doing
- 6:21Speaker 1: it for us. The good news is the legislation is there.
- 6:24Speaker 1: So this is a bit like getting your kids to
- 6:26Speaker 1: wear a seat belt in the car. The legislation's there,
- 6:28Speaker 1: but if your kids don't want to wear a seat belt,
- 6:31Speaker 1: they can probably get away with it most of the time,
- 6:33Speaker 1: and no one's going to get fined. Like the police
- 6:35Speaker 1: are not stopping you every time you go for a drive.
- 6:38Speaker 1: There's just not that many police on the road. And
- 6:40Speaker 1: so in the same way, your kids can get on
- 6:42Speaker 1: social media and no one's going to stop them. But
- 6:46Speaker 1: every time you get in the car, you say to
- 6:48Speaker 1: your kids, put your seat belt on. And it's the
- 6:50Speaker 1: same with your kids and their screen news. We've got
- 6:52Speaker 1: to be across it. I've written a bunch of books
- 6:54Speaker 1: about it. Ten Things every Parent needs to Know. My
- 6:56Speaker 1: new book Boys, my book about teenage girls, are called Misconnection,
- 7:00Speaker 1: and I can't go to it in detail the podcast,
- 7:02Speaker 1: we just don't have time to go through it all.
- 7:04Speaker 1: But we've got to do the job. We've got to
- 7:06Speaker 1: beyond this.
- 7:07Speaker 2: Well, after the break, let's talk about something a little
- 7:09Speaker 2: bit more happier and I want to discover why Dutch
- 7:14Speaker 2: children are the happiest in the world.
- 7:16Speaker 1: That's next. Stay with us, we're back. It's the Heavy
- 7:26Speaker 1: Families podcast. Let's dive into this one, Kylie. I know
- 7:29Speaker 1: that you don't like it when I get too carried
- 7:31Speaker 1: away with two doctors desks in one episode, being hone.
- 7:35Speaker 2: I just want to know, are we moving to Holland anytimes?
- 7:37Speaker 1: Wouldn't it be nice?
- 7:39Speaker 2: Wouldn't it be nice?
- 7:40Speaker 1: I think so. Yeah. So here's what we know. The
- 7:43Speaker 1: Netherlands topped the charts forty three OECD and EU countries
- 7:50Speaker 1: when it comes to kids and their happiness. This was
- 7:52Speaker 1: from actually it's going back a little way, kind of
- 7:55Speaker 1: about nine months old now, but mental health, physical health,
- 7:59Speaker 1: and skills.
- 8:00Speaker 2: So we're talking about countries that have actually prolonged children's
- 8:04Speaker 2: ability to be at home and start later. That's essentially
- 8:08Speaker 2: the part of the world we're talking about, right Yeah.
- 8:10Speaker 1: Yeah. Interestingly that doesn't come up in the report as
- 8:13Speaker 1: part of it, but it is structural and that can
- 8:16Speaker 1: only happen because of all the other things that we'll
- 8:18Speaker 1: talk about. Yeah, so I've got a list of about
- 8:20Speaker 1: five things that the research points to that makes their
- 8:23Speaker 1: kids happier. We can't do all of these things in
- 8:25Speaker 1: this country, but we can do some of the things.
- 8:27Speaker 1: So I'm just going to whizz through them really quickly.
- 8:29Speaker 1: The first thing is social relationships are the engine of
- 8:34Speaker 1: this well being boost. I've always said community relationships are
- 8:38Speaker 1: the herd of well being. Build the village when you've
- 8:41Speaker 1: got a strong village, you tend to do well except
- 8:44Speaker 1: in some unusual circumstances. But strong relationships are everything. Where
- 8:48Speaker 1: Dutch kids really stand out is the support that they
- 8:51Speaker 1: get from family, from friends, from teachers, from classmates. They
- 8:54Speaker 1: score high right across the board. There's UNICEF data, So does.
- 8:59Speaker 2: That data and include like intergenerational family connections.
- 9:03Speaker 1: It's intergenerational, it's neighborhood at school, it's they're not an
- 9:07Speaker 1: overly religious although there's a lot of religion in the country,
- 9:10Speaker 1: but it's not a massively religious nation. But they're involved
- 9:13Speaker 1: in community, in sports and churches and you name it.
- 9:17Speaker 1: I just want to share some munieft data that I
- 9:18Speaker 1: dug up. Eighty one percent of Dutch fifteen year olds
- 9:23Speaker 1: said they could make friends easily. That's that's the high.
- 9:28Speaker 1: If it's not the highest, it's among the highest rates measured.
- 9:30Speaker 1: Eighty one percent is saying yeah, I make friends easy.
- 9:32Speaker 1: Like if you asked Australian kids how easy you make friends,
- 9:34Speaker 1: you're not getting an eighty one percent response right here,
- 9:36Speaker 1: So social relationships.
- 9:38Speaker 2: I think if you ask that same question of adults
- 9:40Speaker 2: in Australia.
- 9:41Speaker 1: Oh no way, yeah, you wouldn't get that absolutely. Here's
- 9:43Speaker 1: the second thing that came out of the data. Parents
- 9:45Speaker 1: are actually around and they're not staring at their stupid phones.
- 9:49Speaker 2: But do they have any social media bands or anything?
- 9:52Speaker 1: No, no, no they don't. But parents are around.
- 9:55Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 9:55Speaker 1: Right, So again this is the critical thing Dutch people,
- 9:59Speaker 1: and this is this is a community and social design
- 10:01Speaker 1: thing that we just don't have an Australia. Dutch people
- 10:03Speaker 1: work fewer hours per week than anywhere in Europe. It's
- 10:06Speaker 1: quite common for both mums and dads to work part time.
- 10:10Speaker 1: They have this thing called Pappa Dad it's Daddy Day,
- 10:13Speaker 1: and it's how would I describe it, It's just this
- 10:17Speaker 1: cultural reality. It's an institution. Dads take one week day
- 10:22Speaker 1: off with the kids every week and that's just life
- 10:26Speaker 1: by design. Like that's career typical. It's not a career
- 10:31Speaker 1: suicide situation. Like can you imagine everyone works a four
- 10:34Speaker 1: day week because there's not as much inequality in society,
- 10:39Speaker 1: Like everyone just does four day weeks. So mums are working,
- 10:41Speaker 1: dad's are working, but they're each doing four day weeks
- 10:43Speaker 1: and everyone's around. And so they've got that. Here's what
- 10:47Speaker 1: else they've got. They've got low bullying and they've got
- 10:49Speaker 1: no phones specifically, So Dutch schools are renowned for their
- 10:53Speaker 1: low bullying in the school, but schools in the Netherlands
- 10:57Speaker 1: have a blanket bound on smartphones. And it's also worth
- 11:01Speaker 1: highlighting school as opposed to Australia, in the US and
- 11:03Speaker 1: the UK really really low pressure, not competitive. It's just
- 11:07Speaker 1: about helping kids to enjoy being at school. And like
- 11:10Speaker 1: you said, they start a litt bit later. Oh you
- 11:11Speaker 1: know what else they do? You know what else they do,
- 11:14Speaker 1: Like they factor competence and independence into their lives. So
- 11:16Speaker 1: kids don't get drimnt to school from around about the
- 11:19Speaker 1: age of eight. They ride their bikes to school because
- 11:24Speaker 1: they've got the infrastructure over there. Number one, it's flat
- 11:26Speaker 1: number two, but the bike pathways and yeah, and they've
- 11:31Speaker 1: got low speed streets and that kind of thing. But
- 11:34Speaker 1: autonomy is what their philosophy is over there, Like they're
- 11:37Speaker 1: literally just we've built an environment that facilitates autonomy. We
- 11:41Speaker 1: can trust that our kids will be okay because the
- 11:43Speaker 1: environment adds protective layers to ensure that they'll be okay.
- 11:48Speaker 1: That's just amazing. I love it. We got to go there,
- 11:50Speaker 1: We've got to try it out.
- 11:51Speaker 2: Yeah, I think I could be packed up in a week.
- 11:53Speaker 1: Okay, we need to wrap this up. I want to
- 11:56Speaker 1: share the last couple of things that the data showed.
- 11:58Speaker 1: Eighty seven percent of Dutch fifteen year olds report being
- 12:01Speaker 1: satisfied with their lives. Wow, the highest of all forty
- 12:05Speaker 1: three countries measured. And it barely moved through COVID. So
- 12:11Speaker 1: in twenty eighteen it was ninety percent, it's dropped three percent.
- 12:15Speaker 2: Wow.
- 12:16Speaker 1: Like hello, I.
- 12:18Speaker 2: Don't think I want to know the answer to this,
- 12:20Speaker 2: but how did Australia do.
- 12:22Speaker 1: Australia wasn't ranked And I'll tell you why. Australia's own
- 12:26Speaker 1: State of Australia's Children Report was not included because we
- 12:30Speaker 1: didn't have enough data, Because we literally don't collect enough
- 12:33Speaker 1: data on our own kids to be ranked. UNICEF Australia
- 12:37Speaker 1: has said that the Thistraian government needs to do something
- 12:39Speaker 1: to address the data gaps, but we just don't do it. Britain,
- 12:44Speaker 1: they came twenty fourth, but Australia we're just not there,
- 12:48Speaker 1: like we don't have the data, and when we do
- 12:52Speaker 1: have the data, it's really bad. About one in six
- 12:54Speaker 1: astrain kids live below the national poverty line. Fifty three
- 12:57Speaker 1: percent of ten to seventeen's have experienced cyberball, seventy four
- 13:00Speaker 1: percent of encountered harmful content. I talked about that two
- 13:03Speaker 1: days ago when we were talking about Emmy and her
- 13:04Speaker 1: daughter seeing the violent video in the Tricky Question episode.
- 13:09Speaker 1: Last report card. In twenty twenty, we did have Australian
- 13:12Speaker 1: data and we were ranked thirty second of thirty eight
- 13:14Speaker 1: for child wellbeing overall. Yeah, well, so how do I
- 13:19Speaker 1: say it? We kind of we're not doing well. We
- 13:22Speaker 1: are not doing well at all.
- 13:24Speaker 2: So out of this beautiful happy story that Dutch children
- 13:27Speaker 2: are the happiest, what can we as parents do on
- 13:32Speaker 2: a practical level, knowing that we don't have the infrastructure
- 13:36Speaker 2: of the Dutch people, but we do have capacity to
- 13:41Speaker 2: make a difference in our children's lives.
- 13:42Speaker 1: Yeah, so this is the hard thing, right, because the
- 13:44Speaker 1: Netherlands doesn't produce happy children because Dutch parents are more enlightened.
- 13:51Speaker 1: It is producing happy children because the system is built
- 13:56Speaker 1: in such a way that no supports the fan Ye
- 14:00Speaker 1: vigial parent has to be that in life. Yeah, because
- 14:02Speaker 1: the system supports the family, The systems.
- 14:06Speaker 2: It is that that whole notion of it takes a village.
- 14:08Speaker 2: It literally takes the village.
- 14:10Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, and that is that is the data right there.
- 14:13Speaker 1: So what can we do well, We have to build
- 14:15Speaker 1: our village and we always talk about this and it's
- 14:17Speaker 1: really hard because we're in a society that doesn't facilitate
- 14:19Speaker 1: easy village building. We don't have the materials, often because
- 14:23Speaker 1: our street isn't friendly, or because we can't let the
- 14:25Speaker 1: kids go and do whatever they want. It's really really
- 14:28Speaker 1: hard work. The short answer is it's really hard work
- 14:30Speaker 1: and we as parents have got to find ways to
- 14:32Speaker 1: be creative and building that village. Anyway, that's our doctor's
- 14:35Speaker 1: desk episode. We hope you loved it. Keep the kids
- 14:37Speaker 1: off social media, build the village. That's what the research
- 14:39Speaker 1: is really saying. The Happy Families podcast is produced by
- 14:42Speaker 1: Justin Rulon from Bridge Media and Mimhammon's provides our additional
- 14:46Speaker 1: admin support. Hey, if you'd like more info to make
- 14:48Speaker 1: you found me happier, check out my books, especially the
- 14:50Speaker 1: brand new one Boys, Building Strong Young Men from the
- 14:53Speaker 1: Inside Out, and a whole lot more, all available at
- 14:55Speaker 1: the Happy Families dot com dot au. Tomorrow it's our
- 14:59Speaker 1: old do better time to morrow. Oh and next week
- 15:02Speaker 1: next week The Big Conversation Victorian kids are missing seven
- 15:07Speaker 1: million days of school a year. Is it okay to
- 15:10Speaker 1: take the kids out of school during school time? We'll
- 15:13Speaker 1: talk about that more on the Happy Families podcast. We'll
- 15:15Speaker 1: see that