Latest / Best of Business / Leela Ashford: Spark Sustainability Director on the company blocking all AI-generated child sexual abuse images
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk st B.
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- 0:16Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:17Speaker 3: Spark has become the first New Zealand telco to block
- 0:19Speaker 3: websites that are hosting AI generated child sex abuse material
- 0:23Speaker 3: stuff that's non photographic. Now, what that means is it
- 0:26Speaker 3: doesn't look realistic. It's cartoon style images or artistic impressions
- 0:29Speaker 3: of child abuse material. Leela Ashford is Spark Sustainability director
- 0:33Speaker 3: and with me Hi, Leela.
- 0:35Speaker 2: Hey, Heather, how are you going good?
- 0:37Speaker 3: Thank you? Now, the Internet Watch Foundation recers they've seen
- 0:39Speaker 3: about a four hundred percent increase of this kind of
- 0:41Speaker 3: stuff AI generated stuff. Are you seeing that?
- 0:45Speaker 2: So we basically see it through the IWF, So we
- 0:49Speaker 2: take a list that they compile rather than going and
- 0:52Speaker 2: I guess finding it ourselves because it is a legal content.
- 0:56Speaker 2: But yes, they've told us that it's been rising by
- 0:58Speaker 2: about four hundred percent and that includes both you know,
- 1:02Speaker 2: photorealistic as well as non photographic images and videos, which
- 1:06Speaker 2: is really concerning.
- 1:07Speaker 3: Yeah, and so are they the ones who tell you
- 1:09Speaker 3: what websites to block?
- 1:11Speaker 2: That's right, because you know, Spark can't have its people
- 1:14Speaker 2: obviously going and trawling for that kind of material, it
- 1:16Speaker 2: would be illegal for us to access it. So the
- 1:19Speaker 2: way that it works is IWF has its own organization
- 1:23Speaker 2: in place, It has appropriate people who are trained to
- 1:26Speaker 2: identify this content. They create a list that automatically, it's
- 1:31Speaker 2: automated to come into our network, and then we block
- 1:33Speaker 2: it and that list gets updated around twice a day,
- 1:36Speaker 2: so it's very current.
- 1:38Speaker 3: How many websites you've blocked.
- 1:41Speaker 2: We don't have a specific tracking of it at this
- 1:44Speaker 2: stage because we've just implemented broad it in. But the
- 1:49Speaker 2: IWF list itself can be anywhere from thousands to tens
- 1:53Speaker 2: of thousands, but because it's updated twice a day, that
- 1:56Speaker 2: number does change over time.
- 1:58Speaker 3: What about a site like Twitter? Would you go as
- 2:01Speaker 3: far as to block that?
- 2:03Speaker 2: No, So this is the challenge with network blocking. It's
- 2:07Speaker 2: a bit of a blunt into instruments. So the only
- 2:09Speaker 2: thing that spark can do is block at a total
- 2:12Speaker 2: network level. So that means we block a whole domain
- 2:16Speaker 2: or a whole website. So when IWS says to us,
- 2:19Speaker 2: this whole website is full of this awful material, then
- 2:22Speaker 2: we block it. But if it was something hosted within
- 2:24Speaker 2: a Facebook page or a post for example. The only
- 2:29Speaker 2: tool we have available is to block Facebook for everyone
- 2:32Speaker 2: on the Spark network, which obviously we can't do. So
- 2:35Speaker 2: you do need a number of different interventions to tackle
- 2:38Speaker 2: this issue.
- 2:38Speaker 3: But that is though, Leela, I guess, I mean that
- 2:40Speaker 3: shows just the extent of what we can do, which
- 2:43Speaker 3: is that we can't get rid of it all right,
- 2:45Speaker 3: because even if we've blocked every single bad website out there,
- 2:47Speaker 3: there will still be people who use Twitter to share
- 2:49Speaker 3: this kind of thing.
- 2:51Speaker 2: Absolutely, and I think if there are people who want
- 2:54Speaker 2: to access this material, they will, They will get around
- 2:56Speaker 2: our network blocking with certain tools. But what we're trying
- 3:00Speaker 2: to do, I guess, is to protect particularly kids, but
- 3:04Speaker 2: any of our customers from inadvertently stumbling across this because
- 3:08Speaker 2: this content isn't just on the dark Web, it's across
- 3:12Speaker 2: the Internet.
- 3:12Speaker 3: Hey, are you worried? Unrelated, but are you worried about
- 3:15Speaker 3: the three G shutdown?
- 3:18Speaker 2: We're doing a lot of work on the three G shutdown. Obviously,
- 3:22Speaker 2: this is you know, the old version, the old G,
- 3:25Speaker 2: and we're now into four G and we've got five
- 3:28Speaker 2: G coming we're.
- 3:29Speaker 3: Going to shut down.
- 3:32Speaker 2: Well, we've been communicating to our customers who are using
- 3:36Speaker 2: devices that are impacted by three G. So you'll start
- 3:39Speaker 2: to notice you're either getting direct messages or when you
- 3:44Speaker 2: start to make a call on your phone, it or
- 3:46Speaker 2: start to say, hey, you're dialing from a device that
- 3:49Speaker 2: is impacted. There are devices like what you're talking about
- 3:51Speaker 2: that are not necessarily connected to us, like IoT sensors
- 3:56Speaker 2: or medical alarms, and generally those businesses and managing their communications,
- 4:00Speaker 2: but we're working very closely with them to ensure that
- 4:03Speaker 2: we're giving everyone a really long heads up before it
- 4:06Speaker 2: shuts down next year.
- 4:08Speaker 3: Hey, thank you very much, Lela, look after yourself. Leila ASHBITDT,
- 4:10Speaker 3: Sustainability Director, it Spike.
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