Latest / Buddhistisches Tor Berlin Podcast / The Second Arrow: Working with Thoughts & Emotions
Transcript
- 0:04Welcome to the Buddhisticious Tour Berlin podcast.
- 0:08Here we share talks and reflections from our Buddhist
- 0:11centre in Berlin, exploring themes such as meditation,
- 0:16ethics and the path of awakening in everyday life.
- 0:20We are part of the Sri Ratna Buddhist community and our talks
- 0:24are offered freely in a spirit of generosity.
- 0:29We hope this episode supports your practice and your life.
- 0:39So I'm going to be giving a kind of follow up talk from last
- 0:42week. So I'm going to be recapping
- 0:45what we did last week and then I'm going to be talking a bit
- 0:49about working with thought and working with emotion in
- 0:55meditation in life. But before, before I go kind of
- 1:03back back into what we looked at last week, I just want to start
- 1:07with with a kind of quote. So it's the beginning of a song
- 1:13by a Buddhist practitioner called Shabkar.
- 1:17So I think he was round about, he was around round about the
- 1:2014th century. So as I was preparing the talk,
- 1:24this particular text was just kind of by my side and I read it
- 1:32and well, it's, it's amazing. And it's a bit like what I'm,
- 1:36what I'm going to do is just give you a sort of a glimpse of
- 1:41the goal. That's kind of what he's talking
- 1:44about. So in a certain sense, it's a
- 1:46bit like you get at the beginning of the talk, you get a
- 1:49little glimpse of enlightenment and then we'll go backwards and
- 1:53then we'll try and work out how maybe how we move in that
- 1:56direction. So it's not the whole reading.
- 2:00So it's just free lines. So he says all appearances are
- 2:07vast openness, blissful and utterly free.
- 2:14With a free, happy mind, I sing this song of joy.
- 2:20All appearances are vast openness, blissful and utterly
- 2:27free. With a free happy mind, I sing
- 2:32this song of joy. So this is kind of like a song
- 2:38that he would sing because he is realised, he's awakened and this
- 2:44is the beginning of the song. So all appearances means
- 2:54anything that appears. So that means all thoughts.
- 2:59It means all emotions. So all thoughts are vast
- 3:03openness, blissful and utterly free.
- 3:07All emotions are vast openness, blissful and utterly free.
- 3:13All sensation is vast openness, blissful and utterly free.
- 3:19Whether that sensation is pleasant or whether that
- 3:22sensation is unpleasant, it's blissful and utterly free.
- 3:27Every time we imagine something, it's blissful and utterly free
- 3:34from his perspective. So what we looked at last week,
- 3:44we looked at a particular Sutter from from early Buddhism.
- 3:49So it's a Sutter that the Buddha gave to a group of monks and
- 3:54it's called the Solitar suitor. It's a very good, very good
- 3:59suitor. So I'm going to try and sort of
- 4:02not spend loads and loads of time on this sort of recap.
- 4:06You don't quite know where you're going to go.
- 4:08Sometimes it might take longer than I think, but that's what
- 4:12I'm going to begin with. Like a bit of a recap from last
- 4:14week. So the the Sutter is called the
- 4:25Solitar Sutter, which means the arrow.
- 4:27And what it looks at is it looks at the Buddha is asking a
- 4:32question. What is the difference between a
- 4:35practitioner and a non practitioner?
- 4:38What's the difference between somebody that can work with the
- 4:41mind and somebody that's got no idea about working with the
- 4:44mind? He's actually talking more about
- 4:48in a way he's talking to his monk.
- 4:50So he's kind of saying a disciple of the noble ones or
- 4:56just somebody He he calls it a person run-of-the-mill.
- 5:00So kind of anybody. Yeah, the difference between
- 5:02those two and what he says is that the difference is, is that
- 5:08an everyday person, when they're when they experience physical
- 5:14pain, it's like being shot with an arrow.
- 5:18So this is the first arrow you experience physical pain and
- 5:22you're shot with an arrow. And then he says, and then
- 5:25straight away after that, it's like being shot with a second
- 5:29arrow. And the second arrow is our
- 5:34reaction, our reaction to the physical pain.
- 5:38So this is kind of probably maybe as well how a lot of us
- 5:43respond or react kind of quite often.
- 5:47So it's like being shot with two arrows, one after the other, one
- 5:51of them's physical and one of them's mental.
- 5:54Probably you don't even feel the much of A separation between the
- 5:58two. There's just a reaction to that
- 6:00physical pain. And then he says for a
- 6:06practitioner, what happens is that they experience physical
- 6:09pain or they experience painful feeling and they're shot with an
- 6:15arrow bunk, but there isn't a reaction.
- 6:19They're just able to stay with just that pain.
- 6:26So what I also said last week was because I'm going to be
- 6:33talking a little bit about pain and more difficult experience,
- 6:39don't fall into the idea that Buddhism is just about being
- 6:45with staying with pain. It isn't.
- 6:48And the fact that Shabkar says all appearances are vast,
- 6:53openness, blissful and utterly free shows you that actually, in
- 6:57a way the goal leads to one way of describing it is to a state
- 7:01of bliss. Going into higher states of
- 7:04consciousness in meditation are very pleasurable, and you feel
- 7:09more happy, you feel more spacious.
- 7:12And so there's a lot in Buddhism which is more about pleasure,
- 7:16actually. So sometimes we can have this
- 7:18idea Buddhism because we've got things like the four noble
- 7:21truths, suffering, the cause of suffering, ceasing suffering and
- 7:26end of suffering, and the path leading to the, to the end of
- 7:30suffering. I've already got all of them
- 7:31mixed up. But what I'm saying is that you
- 7:33can get this sense of, oh, it's about pain.
- 7:37Yeah. And what I'm saying is it's not.
- 7:42So keep really keep that in mind as we're looking at what we're
- 7:45looking at. So the way, the way you can see
- 7:56these two, these two arrows, so the physical and the mental.
- 8:01And actually that's the other thing that I need to say to you.
- 8:03In Buddhism, there's also a distinction that we make between
- 8:06feeling and emotion. So feeling in Buddhism just
- 8:13means pleasure, pain or neutral. So it's, it's kind of like, it's
- 8:18quite basic. It's just what happens.
- 8:23It's what happens when we experience sense contact, when
- 8:27we see something, when we hear something, when we taste
- 8:29something, we have a feeling response and that's either a
- 8:33feeling of pleasure, pain or neutral emotion.
- 8:38Kind of comes a bit later. It's a bit more elaborate, it's
- 8:41a bit more complicated, it's a bit more.
- 8:46There's more to it really. So the way that that is
- 8:52sometimes talked about, well, yeah.
- 8:54So, so this thing about contact and feeling, one way of of
- 8:59looking at that is that that is what we can call primary
- 9:02experience. And then what if we react to
- 9:07that, then there is a kind of movement which is more mental
- 9:14and that's sometimes it's talked about in different ways.
- 9:16So it's either talked about that.
- 9:19So independence on contact, there's feeling independence on
- 9:22feeling, there's craving, grasping and becoming or
- 9:27aversion, pushing away becoming. That's one way it kind of, it
- 9:32sort of opens out another way of talking about it is that there
- 9:36is contact and feeling and interpretation.
- 9:40And then what happens is we start to think about something
- 9:44and then the mind proliferates, the mind opens out and it's like
- 9:48there's more and more thought that kind of happens.
- 9:51So it's like we will have definitely experienced this
- 9:54because to some degree, probably we've experienced it this
- 9:59morning. It's like we've had the
- 10:02intention to cultivate loving kindness.
- 10:07And I imagine you haven't been able to do that for the whole of
- 10:11the meditation. At some point your mind would
- 10:13have gone off somewhere else. You would have been more
- 10:16distracted by something. Yeah, I can.
- 10:18I imagine that is probably true for everybody, unless there are
- 10:22a few awakened people in the room.
- 10:26So this is just what happens. The mind like from from physical
- 10:31sensation, it just kind of spreads out in a particular kind
- 10:35of way. Maybe I'll come back to you
- 10:51later on more so this this is also how then in this particular
- 10:59Sutter, what the Buddha then says is that the person
- 11:03experiences unpleasant feeling to unpleasant sensation in the
- 11:09body. And then what very quickly
- 11:12happens is there is a resistance to that.
- 11:16And because of the resistance, there is suffering.
- 11:28So the resistance is, is how we're relating to our
- 11:32experience. So we have an experience of
- 11:37physical discomfort. Like again, actually this as I
- 11:40was meditating, we was doing the metabarwna.
- 11:45Yeah, I was into the practice and also at the same time there
- 11:49was some physical discomfort in my body, like kind of part and
- 11:52there was a part on my back which was quite sore.
- 11:55So I was sort of, that was there in my experience.
- 11:59So if I would have kind of got gone into that rabbit hole of
- 12:04that unpleasant physical sensation and I had a sense of
- 12:10like, I don't want this. Actually, I'm, I'm trying to
- 12:14cultivate loving kindness and this is getting in the way of
- 12:17that. I've got an unpleasant physical
- 12:19sensation in my body and I want to send loving kindness to my
- 12:25friend Padma Sagra. But actually it's like this
- 12:28physical sensation is just quite dominant and I'm sort of
- 12:32starting to ignore it. I'm starting to push it away.
- 12:36And then I might get into a whole story about that like,
- 12:39well, where's it come from? And it's been here for ages and
- 12:43what is it? How can I get rid of it?
- 12:46Do we need to go and see a physio?
- 12:50Do we need to go to Padmasthagrapher and Alexander
- 12:52technique session? Whatever kind of like might come
- 12:55into my mind. I was kind of saying this sort
- 12:58of last week. So it's like all's there is, is
- 13:02physical sensation in this case painful.
- 13:04And quite quickly I've sort of jumped off it, I've resisted it,
- 13:08I've not wanted it. And then I'm into thinking about
- 13:12and trying to solve the problem of it really.
- 13:19So then there was this, this kind of thing that I, that I
- 13:22mentioned last week, which, which is what we resist
- 13:25persists. So that's also kind of good to
- 13:30remember really. So the fact that we're, we're
- 13:33having this particular experience and we kind of turn
- 13:36away from it. We don't want it, we're ignoring
- 13:40it, but it's still there and it does want our attention because
- 13:45of that movement. It's not heard, it's not felt,
- 13:50it's not listened to. And it, it's, well, sometimes it
- 13:56might even get louder actually, because of the fact that we're
- 14:00ignoring it. So we're resisting it.
- 14:02And because we're resisting it, it's persisting.
- 14:05That's not to say that that simply turning towards a
- 14:09sensation will make it go away. It might still be there.
- 14:14But the turning towards is a change of relationship.
- 14:18The turning towards is no longer resistance.
- 14:21The turning towards is, oh, what's there, what's happening
- 14:28kind of oh, that's sore or whatever it is.
- 14:36So anyway, what we resist persists.
- 14:38And then in, in the Sutter, what it says is that the way this
- 14:41unfolds in this particular Sutter is that from this sense
- 14:47of unpleasant physical sensation, there is resistance
- 14:52and then there's suffering. So the suffering is more the,
- 14:55the layering of thoughts that come on top.
- 14:58And then the, the, the sense is, is that there is no way out of
- 15:02this unpleasant physical sensation.
- 15:05The only option I've got is distraction.
- 15:10The only option I've got is pleasure.
- 15:20Now this is a little bit tricky because I also said last week
- 15:23that that one way of working with unpleasant feeling in the
- 15:29body is to choose. Because we've, we've
- 15:34mindfulness, when we have more awareness, we've got, we've got
- 15:37choice. So one option is we can choose
- 15:41to place our attention somewhere else and that might be pleasure
- 15:45in a part of the body that feels pleasurable.
- 15:50That is a good thing to do actually.
- 15:53You feel very, you feel more resourced.
- 15:55So it is a question about whether you want to go into this
- 15:59sensation or not. Remember what I said about
- 16:02Buddhism is not just about unpleasant sensation.
- 16:06And there's also lots of other things that are going on in our
- 16:10experience that we can tune into and pick up on, which again,
- 16:16alter our relationship to this physical sensation.
- 16:22But in a way, the way it unfolds in this particular Sutter is
- 16:26where you end up is you just distract.
- 16:28You distract yourself from it. I also said last week that don't
- 16:32be so hard on yourself for distracting yourself.
- 16:35Sometimes distraction is a good option and maybe part of it is
- 16:42refining your distraction sometimes.
- 16:44Like what? What is your go to when you
- 16:47experience something difficult? So the one of the ways that I
- 17:00was thinking about this is that as we experience a physical, a
- 17:05physical painful physical sensation in the body, we will
- 17:09experience it as we, as we meditate in our life.
- 17:13The way it appears is that we see it as a problem.
- 17:18So because we see it as a problem, we need to find a
- 17:21solution. That's the next layer.
- 17:24Sometimes we can't find a solution and maybe I'll go into
- 17:30this again in a bit. So because we can't find one, it
- 17:35feels like the only option we've got is just to distract
- 17:38ourselves from it. So like I said, maybe I'll come
- 17:44back to that in a while. So then what I said last week
- 17:52was that that I gave 3 three ways of working with painful
- 17:59feeling. The first one that I said was,
- 18:02was that it's called the bigger container of awareness.
- 18:07So what that means is, is that there's something unpleasant in
- 18:10your experience, physical sensation, and the bigger
- 18:14container of awareness means you broaden out.
- 18:18So that means you start to notice more and more of your
- 18:21experience. So might be the space of the
- 18:30room, it might be sensations in my feet, it might be my
- 18:33breathing, who knows. It might be that I smell
- 18:39something, that there's some incense burning.
- 18:41It might be that light is coming through the window and I feel
- 18:44the light on my skin, I feel the warmth kind of on my skin.
- 18:48So it's like I start to include more and more things that are
- 18:51going on, so everything broadens out and I'm less focused on this
- 18:58unpleasantness which is happening.
- 19:00So that's one way opening out the bigger container of
- 19:04awareness. The other thing that that I said
- 19:07last week, which is what I said a little while ago, is that
- 19:10there's this also this choice. Yeah.
- 19:14So, so there's a decision about do you stay with this sensation
- 19:21and possibly go into it or do I, I decide or, or kind of play
- 19:28around a little bit, which is also partly related to the last
- 19:31thing you maybe you find a, a pleasant sensation in the body.
- 19:39Yeah. And as you start, as you get
- 19:41more trained in this, you, you will have your go to places in
- 19:44your body which feel comfortable and feel nice and all the rest
- 19:48of it. So I've said to some people,
- 19:50like for me, sometimes that's my hands.
- 19:52My hands feel very alive when I put my attention there.
- 19:58There's a, there's pleasure. So I can choose.
- 20:02I choose, OK, so I'm going to put my attention with my hands
- 20:05and feel that sense of pleasure. How does that affect this pain?
- 20:10Yeah, that was the second option.
- 20:15And the third option is, is it comes here.
- 20:21So this is this is one of the other things that the Buddha
- 20:24says in this sutra. He says that the unpleasant
- 20:27physical feeling is not seen as it is it's origination, it's
- 20:34passing, it's allure, it's drawback and it's escape.
- 20:41So picking up on the passing or arising and passing, what that
- 20:50means is that the physical sensation or actually anything
- 20:54within our experience is constantly changing.
- 20:59So if you decided to to look at the physical sensation.
- 21:05And again, I also mentioned last week that there is there's a way
- 21:08of doing that, which is like you kind of lean into it and you
- 21:12lean out and you lean in and you lean out as much as you want.
- 21:15Yeah. So again, you can if you got
- 21:18this sort of choice, but if you kind of go more and more in like
- 21:25for instance, if I was to go into that sensation that was in
- 21:27my back and I begin to experience that.
- 21:32And what I'm looking for as well is I'm looking for the fact that
- 21:36it's changing. Yeah, that's, that's the view
- 21:39that I'm using. That's the way I'm looking and I
- 21:43start to, well, it is there. It's all things are always
- 21:46changing. So I start to experience the
- 21:48sensation like that. It's moving, it's changing, it's
- 21:52flickering, it's throbbing, it's burning.
- 21:57And as I stay with burning, it's kind of got a particular sort of
- 22:01vibration to it. And I'm starting to see this
- 22:04kind of like the change of it already in doing that, I've
- 22:10turned towards. So there isn't the resistance.
- 22:13And I've brought in another perspective, which is his
- 22:16perspective of change. Yeah.
- 22:20And so we're not doing this. This is really important.
- 22:30We're not doing this to get rid of our experience.
- 22:36We're not doing it to get rid of unpleasant physical sensation.
- 22:41Yeah. And it'll also be the same with
- 22:43thought and emotion when we. So maybe I start getting into
- 22:50the whole thing about thought and emotion now.
- 22:52So at the end of the talk last week, a few people came up to me
- 22:55and also in the meditation course I'm doing, and a few
- 22:59people asked the same question. So does this kind of what you've
- 23:03said, does it work in relationship to thought and
- 23:06difficult emotion? Well, the simple answer is yes.
- 23:13But what I find interesting about the question is, is that
- 23:17it says something about the person that's asking it, I
- 23:22think. And it kind of says something
- 23:26probably about all of us, which is when we experience something
- 23:30difficult, we want to get rid of it.
- 23:35So we want to get rid of a mind that which is racing and there's
- 23:41lots of thoughts. We want to get rid of difficult
- 23:44emotion, yeah, whether that's anger, whether that's
- 23:47depression, whether that's anxiety, kind of whatever it is
- 23:51the kind of common difficult emotions that we experience.
- 23:56But as soon as we we start to do that, there is what arises is
- 24:03that sense of resistance and that compounds our experience.
- 24:10It fixes our experience. So that's the first thing to try
- 24:16to notice. Like I'm having an experience.
- 24:23So now we're talking more about thought or emotion.
- 24:27What is my relationship to it? Even I've I've kind of set
- 24:33myself up in a particular way. So I'm meditating, I've set
- 24:36myself up in a particular way and the way I've set myself up
- 24:42meditating, it kind of doesn't allow for the fact that I'm
- 24:47going to think and experience difficult emotion.
- 24:52You've kind of, there's a sort of attitude which is sort of
- 24:55saying this isn't all right. Actually, it's not what should,
- 24:58it's not what should be happening in this space where
- 25:02I've come to be calm, but it's your experience, it's your
- 25:07experience as it is. We don't know what our
- 25:09experience as it is is going to be, perhaps as we sit down to
- 25:14meditate. So I'm going to say a few things
- 25:23about about thought. So yeah, maybe the question mark
- 25:40is, is for a problem. Yeah.
- 25:44Is that how how we feel about it?
- 25:48So it's obviously disturbing our meditation.
- 25:50It's kind of like it's distraction.
- 25:53Is it a problem? Well, from a certain
- 25:56perspective, it's not. Actually, it's no problem at
- 26:00all. That's good to know.
- 26:08Why is it not a problem? It's not a problem because, like
- 26:14physical sensation, it's arising and passing emotion.
- 26:20Difficult emotion is not a problem because it is arising
- 26:25and passing. But we haven't seen that this is
- 26:29part of the problem, and we haven't trained ourselves to
- 26:31look in that kind of way. Maybe starting with sensation
- 26:35and then starting to move our attention into different areas
- 26:38of what's happening in our experience.
- 26:41Because we haven't trained in that.
- 26:45When we experience something difficult, we experience it as
- 26:49fixed and we experience it in a way that it defines us and it's
- 26:58very solid and doesn't feel like there's a way out of it.
- 27:05So what? What happens with thought?
- 27:09So thought is very seductive, like kind of when our thoughts
- 27:13come and they tell us something either about ourselves or about
- 27:17somebody else, it seems as if what they are saying is true.
- 27:23It seems as if and, and what we automatically do is we believe
- 27:27them. So as our story starts to kind
- 27:30of arise, we believe kind of what the thoughts are saying.
- 27:36So and and it's like the way we're talking to ourselves also
- 27:43has a particular effect. So like a very simple example.
- 27:50So I always take the rubbish out.
- 27:53That might be the fault that comes into your mind.
- 27:56They never take the rubbish out. So within that sentence there's
- 28:01always and there's never. And in, in that moment that does
- 28:06not get questioned, it seems real.
- 28:10This is actually how it is. I always take the rubbish out.
- 28:15They never take the rubbish out. But is that true?
- 28:19Like kind of, well, maybe you start looking then in your, in
- 28:23your, whatever your house or whatever and you're checking,
- 28:25yeah, I've done it again. And yeah, and I've done it again
- 28:28and I've done it again. But maybe occasionally they do
- 28:31do that. They, they set the rubbish out.
- 28:36So it's not, it's not true or not necessarily true, but we
- 28:42believe them. This is part of the problem with
- 28:45faults. So that, so this is the thing,
- 28:52they appear as fact, but you have to you have to question
- 28:57whether it's true or not they appear as fact.
- 29:09They tend to have a tendency to, to kind of to proliferate like
- 29:13kind of one fault linking to another, linking to another,
- 29:15link to another, linking to another.
- 29:17So there's this kind of spreading that happens, this
- 29:19mental proliferation that can happen very fast, just sort of
- 29:25what how it is really. And that becomes very fixed and
- 29:29solid. Our view that is getting created
- 29:31in the moment becomes very fixed and solid.
- 29:34And it's believed once again, we need to somehow kind of wake up
- 29:46from that dream really. So the fact that far is
- 29:50constantly changing. And if you start to see that,
- 29:56you see that actually, well, they do, they do, they do come
- 30:01and go. They're not, they don't define
- 30:03you and they don't define other people.
- 30:08But when we believe them, other people, we, we and the other
- 30:12person is defined. There's a very strong definition
- 30:15of who and what they are and what they do.
- 30:28So I, I suppose in a way you, you could kind of see like
- 30:34again, this this is kind of part of sort of like training the
- 30:37thing or training the mind. You can start with something.
- 30:40Yeah. So for instance, if you start to
- 30:42pay attention to sound in experience, this is what you,
- 30:46you might do this for a, for a part of a meditation experience,
- 30:49sound experience sound coming and going.
- 30:55Then you get used to that and you see that sound comes and
- 30:58goes. That becomes more the way you,
- 31:01you see it. And, and maybe you get to see
- 31:06that you're not well, you're trying not to add on to sound,
- 31:09just sound as it is. It comes, it goes without the
- 31:13story that might follow. So then apply that to thinking
- 31:20and thinking is just internal sound.
- 31:25It's the same sort of thing like it that appears in the mind and
- 31:32disappears in the mind. Again, we don't tend to see it
- 31:37like that, but that's kind of all all it is really.
- 31:43But we get we get trapped, we get locked in.
- 31:47So that that's a little bit on on fault.
- 31:52So what about what about difficult emotion?
- 31:58So maybe I don't know whether this will work on that and I
- 32:01don't know what will come my way, but somebody just give me a
- 32:05difficult emotion that that is difficult Anger.
- 32:10Yeah. OK.
- 32:12So anger, we all experience it from time to time.
- 32:18Some of us experience it more often than others.
- 32:21So this is the other thing. We have got our own particular
- 32:23kind of favourites like kind of well worn paths.
- 32:33So anger has got its own particular story.
- 32:39Anger has got its own particular way of kind of of when we're in
- 32:44it, we're viewing the world in a particular kind of way.
- 32:47Yeah. Usually there's quite a strong
- 32:49sense of I am right and they're wrong.
- 32:53I know what I'm doing. They don't know what I'm what
- 32:55they're doing. I'm better at than this, than
- 32:57them, whatever. But it's all about this sense of
- 33:00me. It's kind of very well, all of
- 33:06these emotions are very. There's a strong sense of me or
- 33:09a strong sense of I. And again, it's like we're
- 33:12identifying with whatever, whatever the story is about,
- 33:18particularly about the other person.
- 33:20Like generally with anger, there's also quite a bit of
- 33:24blame that is going on. So we need to, we need to notice
- 33:28that, but what is also happening with within this whole like with
- 33:36with an emotion, the way I kind of turn to see emotion, it's a
- 33:39bit more like a kind of patterning.
- 33:40It's a bit more complex. So there's a physical, there's a
- 33:44physical element to it. There are thoughts and this
- 33:47whole fit and this imagination and this whole thing we kind of
- 33:52label as anger. So what is what is the actual
- 33:57felt quality of anger? I'm, I'm actually asking you
- 34:03that. Like, what is it like to
- 34:06experience anger in the body? What does it feel like?
- 34:12Burning. Burning.
- 34:13Yeah, yeah. Contraction, tightness, energy.
- 34:20Yeah. Any others?
- 34:28Empowering. Empowering.
- 34:30Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. So this is interesting,
- 34:35actually. So powerful and empowering is
- 34:40like. So there is an energetic quality
- 34:43to anger. It makes us feel very big and
- 34:46strong. This is probably why it's quite
- 34:50addictive in a certain sense. There's a strong sense that I'm
- 34:54right and I'm big and I'm strong and I'm powerful and I can tell
- 34:59you how things are. This is kind of it's way of
- 35:05being in the world. But what we're interested in, I
- 35:09would say in relationship to meditation is this thing about
- 35:15the more the physical sensation of it.
- 35:18Yeah. So on its own, powerful is quite
- 35:27a, a thing to experience and there is nothing wrong with it.
- 35:33The energy of anger is powerful. It's interesting in Chinese,
- 35:41like in Chinese medicine, they sort of talk about it's the,
- 35:44it's the emotion that goes with the, the time of year of spring.
- 35:49So it's kind of got this energy to it anger, which is a bit
- 35:53like, I'm not going to take any shit and I'm kind of and I'm
- 35:57going to push through anything that gets in my way.
- 36:01But like that sense of the the the seed that pushes up through
- 36:06the earth to grow. So it's actually got the energy
- 36:10of it in and of itself is powerful and strong.
- 36:15And we don't want to lose that. Actually, what is trigger is, is
- 36:21the fact that we're so caught in the thoughts and the sense of
- 36:28the other person being wrong and me being right, and then
- 36:31therefore blaming them more the story and how we're thinking
- 36:38that is is is more the problem. But again, all of those things
- 36:45are changing. So anger also like, yeah, it's
- 36:52probably worth saying that Buddhism does make a distinction
- 36:55between skilful and unskillful states.
- 36:59So it's like you are aware that you're in an unskillful state of
- 37:03mind. That's important to know.
- 37:05And also that actually, if I let this run and if I keep on adding
- 37:10sticks to the fire and keep on thinking in this way, there's
- 37:14more of a chance that this is going to come out in my actions
- 37:18and my speech. That's the problem.
- 37:22That's the, the, where the, the, the, the, the kind of
- 37:25destructive power of it really, or violence, bodily anger.
- 37:32But in and of itself, the energy is just part of being human.
- 37:45So kind of this is sort of what what I think we've got to sort
- 37:49of untangle a bit with, with with difficult emotions.
- 37:54I suppose there's also other things like like the, the
- 37:57traditional antidote to anger in Buddhism is, is meta loving
- 38:02kindness. So that's another way of working
- 38:04with anger is to do lots of loving kindness practice.
- 38:08But I suppose what I'm talking about is a little bit more how
- 38:15we were working with it as it's kind of there.
- 38:18And maybe as we sat with it in meditation.
- 38:21Well, again, you might be doing the meta above and then that
- 38:23helps. So sometimes I've kind of said
- 38:30this in the in the kind of the, the meditation class that I've
- 38:33been doing. Sometimes for me, what can help
- 38:38is, is actually just using labels.
- 38:40So getting a sense of I'm thinking about this or I'm doing
- 38:45this, I'm imagining this. Yeah.
- 38:48So again, this is the other thing.
- 38:51Sat there meditating, angry farts start to kind of come in.
- 39:01What is actually happening, What is happening is in my
- 39:07imagination, there is a kind of sense of me.
- 39:11There is a sense of over, there's a sense of the world and
- 39:14I am in this argument with this other person.
- 39:21That's all. Just kind of appeared.
- 39:30I lost my friend with that, but well, I suppose part part of it
- 39:34is the fact that it's appeared means it can also disappear.
- 39:38Yeah. That is one of the things
- 39:41letting, letting go. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 39:45I think yeah, definitely. There's kind of like there's a
- 39:46letting go that can happen. I think that's it.
- 39:49I suppose the letting go happens by the fact that that we we are
- 39:55able to name what it is that is actually going on.
- 39:59And sometimes it's, it can be as simple as you're sort of getting
- 40:02a sense of, Oh my, I'm sort of saying this in my mind.
- 40:05I'm saying that and I'm imagining that what is it that's
- 40:08happening? What's happening is I'm
- 40:11defending myself. This is the other thing,
- 40:15actually. Maybe I'm just going to talk
- 40:18about anger and nothing else, but.
- 40:22One of the of questions that I was asking myself in
- 40:24relationship to these this thing about difficult emotions is I
- 40:30actually wonder whether whether the root of quite a few of them
- 40:35is actually fear. A bit like fear is the primary
- 40:40emotion, which a lot of the other emotions spring from.
- 40:45So partly why I'm saying that is because this can also be a
- 40:50question that we can ask ourselves.
- 40:53So, and I've asked myself this when, when I've been in conflict
- 40:57with somebody or someone is in conflict with me.
- 41:01And so I'm, I'm on the receiving end of something.
- 41:05So if I'm on the receiving end of something, I can ask the
- 41:08question. What are they afraid of?
- 41:16I don't mean this in in, I'm not saying this in a judge mental
- 41:20way. I'm saying it in a curious way.
- 41:22What are they afraid of? Or if I'm, if I'm the person
- 41:26that's also kind of like giving it out, what am I afraid of?
- 41:31Super important question. Because what we see is that
- 41:38there is something in us which is threatened.
- 41:41Yeah. Like, like the other day I, I'd
- 41:51left a spoon on the side in somebody's house and they told
- 41:56me that I shouldn't do that and that I should put it back.
- 42:01And it was really hard just to stay with that.
- 42:04Like kind of, OK, fair enough. I haven't put the spoon back.
- 42:08I'm sorry, I didn't say that. What I said was, well, this,
- 42:14this terrible. Well, just just just look at the
- 42:17state of your kitchen. So, so why, why is this little
- 42:23spoon kind of like so offensive? Because the kitchen was a bit of
- 42:28a mess. But what is happening there for
- 42:31me is it's like I can't just. And, and the, I suppose the
- 42:38question was, what am I afraid of?
- 42:41Yeah, if I ask that question, what I'm afraid of, I've got an
- 42:45idea of myself that I'm quite clean and tidy and that I do
- 42:51things right and maybe I'm caring or kind or whatever.
- 42:56And this person sort of showing me, well, no, you're not
- 43:00actually. You're kind of like, you didn't
- 43:02take care there and you didn't think about that and you didn't
- 43:04think about me and the fact that I've got to clean this up and
- 43:07put this in the dishwasher. And I'm telling you that I kind
- 43:11of for your benefit, but I but I couldn't take it.
- 43:16Yeah. So the question, what am I
- 43:18afraid of? How is this showing me how I
- 43:24define myself? Yeah.
- 43:26Because again, Buddhism is all about this thing to do with we
- 43:32this, this sense of releasing ourselves from a fixed sense of
- 43:36self, which is, which is like lots of definitions, we're
- 43:40defining ourselves in a particular way.
- 43:42Once we define ourselves in a particular way, then we've got a
- 43:46strong sense of self and a strong sense of other.
- 43:49And then there's more chance that with that strong sense of
- 43:52self and other, there's more clash.
- 43:56And if I could just be more relaxed, if I could be more like
- 44:00Shabkar. All appearances are vast
- 44:02openness, blissful and utterly free.
- 44:05This this sound comes when you haven't put the, the.
- 44:10Why did you leave the spoon on the on the side?
- 44:13All appearances are blissful and utterly free.
- 44:17It's like, are they not? No.
- 44:35Yeah. So I suppose, I suppose the, the
- 44:37the kind of, because I'm going to round up in a minute, I
- 44:41actually thought I'd do this quicker and it'd give you more
- 44:43chance to ask questions, but that hasn't happened.
- 44:47Maybe just just to kind of reiterate some of the things
- 44:49that I've said, particularly about thought and emotion.
- 44:52So these are things for you to go away and play with.
- 44:55Yeah. So thought, am I believing it?
- 45:05Is it true that's that's a good question to ask Or as it starts
- 45:11to happen, is, is this true all of the time?
- 45:23Yeah, like I said that thing before, didn't I Like about the
- 45:26not taking out the rubbish, It's like, is this true all of the
- 45:29time? Every single time?
- 45:31Has this person never ever taken out the rubbish in their entire
- 45:34life? And what effect does it have?
- 45:38Like when I think that thought, what, how what effect does it
- 45:41have on me and them? How does it solidify our
- 45:43relationship? So our thoughts, fact.
- 45:47Or can I see thought as temporary arising, passing?
- 45:54Yeah, just like another sense. Can I see thought like, like I
- 46:00said, just an internal sound that arises and passes.
- 46:04Is that a possibility? And then emotion coming back to
- 46:12the physical, that's really important.
- 46:16So this is also a question that you can ask yourself.
- 46:20How does that feel in the body? So it's going, it's spinning off
- 46:24in the mind, thinking and kind of all the rest of it.
- 46:27We're really kind of cranking up with the with the anger.
- 46:30How does that feel in the body? Perhaps it feels powerful.
- 46:36What is that like? Oh, lots of energy already.
- 46:43My, my experience has changed. I've become interested and that
- 46:48lots of energy is quite thrilling.
- 46:53Perhaps I'm not talking about at this point, I'm not in the
- 46:58story. I'm just with the raw physical
- 47:01sensations of it. Yeah.
- 47:03And the the thing that often happens with these states is
- 47:06like so hard to stay with unpleasant feeling, so hard to,
- 47:13to, to because that's kind of what we're coming back to really
- 47:18feeling in the body. Pleasant or unpleasant.
- 47:21We don't really know. We jump off kind of very, very
- 47:25fast into the thinking and into the imagining.
- 47:29And it's kind of like noticing that, possibly labelling that
- 47:33and coming back to the sensation or doing the metabarna going for
- 47:42a walk, whatever it is, this is the other thing, isn't it?
- 47:45It's, it's, it's also a, it's a, it's a state of arousal.
- 47:51I mean like kind of as in nervous system arousal.
- 47:58So it's like we do need time to come down.
- 48:00Actually, when we've been, everything's gone up, the
- 48:03adrenaline's gone up, gone up. It's like we need to give that
- 48:06time. This is why when we sometimes
- 48:09get a message or an e-mail or something which kind of gets us
- 48:16and we start to think about it and, and try to solve the
- 48:20problem and maybe just give it a bit of time and space.
- 48:25Let yourself come down a bit and then look again.
- 48:27What has actually been said kind of in this thing?
- 48:37Yeah, there's probably probably kind of lots more that could be
- 48:42said, but that hopefully gives you a little bit of a sense of
- 48:47something that you can play with.
- 48:48Try talk about, ask questions about, see whether it kind of it
- 48:54has any sort of effect or not. Thank you for listening.
- 49:11If you enjoyed this talk, you are warmly invited to visit
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