Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Fill In The Blankenship
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Welcome to Aaron Manky's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of
- 0:07Speaker 1: I Heart Radio and Grim and Mild. Our world is
- 0:13Speaker 1: full of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book,
- 0:18Speaker 1: all of these amazing tales are right there on display,
- 0:22Speaker 1: just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet
- 0:27Speaker 1: of Curiosities. There are plenty of literary examples of characters
- 0:39Speaker 1: based off actual real life people. Dracula, for instance, probably
- 0:43Speaker 1: comes from the rather bloody story of Ladi Impaler. Zoro
- 0:47Speaker 1: is inspired by the Mexican bandit Joaquin Marietta, and the
- 0:51Speaker 1: sick yet suave Hannibal Lector is known in real life
- 0:54Speaker 1: by the name Dr Alfredo Bali Trevino. But all of
- 0:58Speaker 1: these characters have something and men. A regional ruler, a
- 1:02Speaker 1: notorious outlaw, a serial killer turned informant. All carry larger
- 1:07Speaker 1: than life stories that make for easy storytelling. Who doesn't
- 1:11Speaker 1: love a righteous bandit, after all? Who doesn't ponder the
- 1:14Speaker 1: existence of vampires? Mark Twain found his muse in someone
- 1:19Speaker 1: a little less clamorous. Raised in the small Missouri town
- 1:22Speaker 1: of Hannibal, you can find the influences of his upbringing
- 1:26Speaker 1: scattered throughout his renowned works. The port city on the
- 1:29Speaker 1: banks of the Muddy Missouri River gave Twain access to
- 1:32Speaker 1: such inspiration that had granted him his undying status as
- 1:35Speaker 1: one of the best writers to have ever lived. Given
- 1:39Speaker 1: all the difficult upbringings centered in the relatively poor sector
- 1:42Speaker 1: of the Virgin and United States, Twain had writing fodder
- 1:46Speaker 1: all around him. As an adventurous child, he found wonder
- 1:49Speaker 1: in the exploration of caves and woods, and he found
- 1:52Speaker 1: character in the essence of his classmates and friends, the
- 1:56Speaker 1: products of these difficult upbringings, one in particular inspired him
- 2:00Speaker 1: more than most, that one being Tom Blankenship, who Twain
- 2:04Speaker 1: mentions by name in his own autobiography. Born to Woodson
- 2:08Speaker 1: and Mahala Blankenship, Tom had a similar upbringing as just
- 2:12Speaker 1: about everyone else in Hannibal at the time, a childhood
- 2:15Speaker 1: poverty and scant resources. Although he might well have been
- 2:19Speaker 1: at the furthest end of the poverty spectrum. Tom's father, Woodson,
- 2:23Speaker 1: came to Hannibal in his late forties, a time when
- 2:26Speaker 1: it was especially hard to find work among the sawmill industry.
- 2:29Speaker 1: Had it not been for the support of kindly relatives,
- 2:32Speaker 1: the Blanket Ships would have found themselves homeless in no time.
- 2:36Speaker 1: In fact, they may have even been squatters in the
- 2:38Speaker 1: first place, since there is actually no evidence that Tom
- 2:41Speaker 1: and his family owned any property to begin with, one
- 2:44Speaker 1: need only look at the Blanketship House to truly understand
- 2:47Speaker 1: the poverty they lived in. Unlike the white picket fence
- 2:50Speaker 1: of the Clemens family home, the Blanketship Home looked like
- 2:53Speaker 1: it was about one unfortunate gust of wind from tipping
- 2:56Speaker 1: sideways and crumbling to dust. All told, though, it was
- 3:00Speaker 1: this muse that fueled Twain with the inspiration he needed
- 3:03Speaker 1: to take a real life person and turn him into
- 3:05Speaker 1: a household name, albeit a much different name. Twain, even
- 3:10Speaker 1: in his adult years, clearly recalled Blanketship in detail writing.
- 3:14Speaker 1: He was ignorant, unwashed, insufficiently fed, but he had as
- 3:18Speaker 1: good a heart as ever any boy had. His liberties
- 3:22Speaker 1: were totally unrestricted. He was the only really independent person,
- 3:26Speaker 1: boy or man in the community, and by consequence he
- 3:30Speaker 1: was tranquility and curiously happy and envied by the rest
- 3:34Speaker 1: of us. Twain would never forget his childhood friends. When
- 3:38Speaker 1: he visited Hannibal in eighteen sixty one, eight years after
- 3:41Speaker 1: having moved away, he remarked that many of his friends
- 3:44Speaker 1: were still there, Sam Bowen, Ed Stevens, ab Grimes and others,
- 3:49Speaker 1: all of whom were characters that had contributed to Twain's
- 3:52Speaker 1: own rise in the literary community. With a birth of
- 3:55Speaker 1: Tom Sawyer and his gang, one has to wonder what
- 3:58Speaker 1: his friends saw in their old school mate, Samuel Clements.
- 4:02Speaker 1: Perhaps he had changed, become daintier as he rose in
- 4:05Speaker 1: the social spheres, or perhaps he too was unchanged at
- 4:09Speaker 1: his core, as his writing would suggest, still playful, whimsical,
- 4:13Speaker 1: and in many ways the same as he had described
- 4:15Speaker 1: Tom Blankenship. Given such richness of detail, it's no wonder
- 4:20Speaker 1: that Twain would turn Blankenship into his own character the
- 4:23Speaker 1: same way he turned himself into Tom Sawyer. Blankenship's fictional
- 4:27Speaker 1: adaptation would go by an equally well known name, a
- 4:31Speaker 1: name that first appeared in Tom Sawyer before being given
- 4:34Speaker 1: his own story not long after. That name being, of course,
- 4:38Speaker 1: Huckleberry Finn. Eustace Buckets life was like an action movie.
- 4:56Speaker 1: He was a monk born in France in eleven seventy.
- 4:59Speaker 1: He to study black magic in Spain before traveling back
- 5:03Speaker 1: home to joint St. Sam Or Abbey. This was his
- 5:06Speaker 1: lot in life, as he was the youngest son of
- 5:08Speaker 1: a feudal lord by Duin Buskett, but he was meant
- 5:11Speaker 1: to join the church while his older sibling would inherit
- 5:14Speaker 1: their father's land. But Eustace was never well suited to
- 5:18Speaker 1: religious work. He often found himself at odds with his
- 5:21Speaker 1: fellow monks by pulling pranks and shenanigans in the abbey.
- 5:25Speaker 1: For example, when he and his brothers were supposed to
- 5:27Speaker 1: be fasting, he would convince them to eat instead, and
- 5:31Speaker 1: it wasn't uncommon for him to pass gas in the
- 5:33Speaker 1: cloister and encourage others to do the same. After a
- 5:37Speaker 1: short time, though, Eustace received word that his father had
- 5:41Speaker 1: been murdered. Unfulfilled as a monk and hell bent on vengeance,
- 5:45Speaker 1: he left the abbey in eleven ninety to avenge his father.
- 5:49Speaker 1: Eustace met with a man named Renault Dave den Martin,
- 5:52Speaker 1: the count of Boulogne, seeking justice for his father's murder.
- 5:56Speaker 1: You see, he had discovered that a man named han
- 5:58Speaker 1: Freud had killed him and used to requested a trial
- 6:01Speaker 1: by combat. He chose a champion to fight on his
- 6:04Speaker 1: behalf against Henfrey, but the champion was felled in combat
- 6:08Speaker 1: and the accused was released. Eustace was then hired by
- 6:11Speaker 1: the Count to be his seneschal, or administrative officer to
- 6:15Speaker 1: assist with his financial matters. He served the Count for
- 6:18Speaker 1: about four years until a figure from his past resurfaced
- 6:21Speaker 1: and threw a wrench into his life. Once again, his
- 6:24Speaker 1: father's killer, the alleged murderer began spreading rumors about Eustace,
- 6:29Speaker 1: which the Count was quick to believe. He accused the
- 6:32Speaker 1: monk of embezzlement and sent him fleeing into the surrounding
- 6:35Speaker 1: forest to hide out and plan his next move on
- 6:39Speaker 1: his own. Fueled by revenge and branded an outlaw by
- 6:42Speaker 1: the man who had helped him, Eustace embraced his new situation.
- 6:46Speaker 1: He became a pirate. He recruited others to help him
- 6:50Speaker 1: in his plot against the Count as well. However, the
- 6:53Speaker 1: harmless jokes and tricks he was known for now took
- 6:56Speaker 1: on a much darker and in some cases, more sinister
- 6:59Speaker 1: to o. For one, he committed arson by setting two
- 7:03Speaker 1: of the Count's mills on fire. He also disguised himself
- 7:06Speaker 1: as a leper and convinced the Count to give him money.
- 7:09Speaker 1: The way a person might toss some loose change into
- 7:12Speaker 1: the cup of a homeless person on the street today.
- 7:14Speaker 1: One time, Eustace dressed up like a woman and seduced
- 7:17Speaker 1: one of the count's knights, offering to spend time with
- 7:20Speaker 1: him if he would let the undercover monk climb atop
- 7:23Speaker 1: the horse. The knight obliged, at which point used to
- 7:26Speaker 1: let out a large fart and stole the knight's horse instead.
- 7:30Speaker 1: Though many of the stories of Eustace's exploits ended in
- 7:34Speaker 1: theft or destruction with only minor injuries, there are also
- 7:37Speaker 1: tales of a much more grim variety, like when he
- 7:40Speaker 1: captured five of the count's men at arms and cut
- 7:43Speaker 1: the feet off four of them. He let the fifth
- 7:45Speaker 1: go free to tell the count about what he had done.
- 7:49Speaker 1: Around twelve or six, used to traded the forest for
- 7:52Speaker 1: the sea and became a true pirate. He sailed the
- 7:55Speaker 1: English Channel and the Strait of Dover as a mercenary
- 7:58Speaker 1: for King John of England for a number of years.
- 8:01Speaker 1: John was in the middle of a land dispute over
- 8:03Speaker 1: the Duchy of Normandy, which was currently under French control.
- 8:07Speaker 1: To help his cause, the king employed Eustace and gave
- 8:10Speaker 1: him two dozen galleys to disrupt French trade along the channel.
- 8:14Speaker 1: With that much firepower, it wasn't hard for the monk
- 8:17Speaker 1: to take over one of the nearby islands as his
- 8:19Speaker 1: home base and orchestrate his attacks from there. He didn't
- 8:23Speaker 1: discriminate either, He went after ships from all countries, including
- 8:27Speaker 1: English ships belonging to King John. Unfortunately, after six or
- 8:33Speaker 1: seven years, his relationship with the King went sour. Surprise surprise,
- 8:37Speaker 1: Eustace and his wife were imprisoned. His daughter, sadly, was
- 8:41Speaker 1: even killed. The monks soon found himself on the other
- 8:44Speaker 1: side of the fight, working for the French instead. Francis
- 8:48Speaker 1: King Philip Augustus was only too happy to employ Eustace
- 8:52Speaker 1: and pick his brain about how England's forces operated. Philip
- 8:57Speaker 1: made him an admiral and had him transporting supply, eyes
- 9:00Speaker 1: and soldiers across the English Channel, resulting in several major
- 9:04Speaker 1: victories for the French. But all good things must eventually
- 9:07Speaker 1: come to an end, as they say, and in the
- 9:09Speaker 1: case of Eustace the Monk, that end was particularly violent.
- 9:14Speaker 1: In twelve seventeen, the French prince was hiding out in
- 9:17Speaker 1: London after a crippling defeat against England, he was waiting
- 9:21Speaker 1: for Eustace to bring him some much needed supplies. When
- 9:24Speaker 1: the Monk's ship was caught by English forces, Eustace was executed.
- 9:29Speaker 1: His days of pirating were obviously over, but his story
- 9:33Speaker 1: doesn't end there. In fact, it only grew. You see,
- 9:37Speaker 1: the former monk was of noble birth, hid in the
- 9:39Speaker 1: forest with a band of fellow outlaws, stole from the rich,
- 9:43Speaker 1: and often used disguises to fool the greedy counts men.
- 9:47Speaker 1: While people today may not be familiar with Eustace the Monk,
- 9:50Speaker 1: they most certainly know the character that he would one
- 9:53Speaker 1: day help inspire Robin Hood. I hope you've enjoyed today's
- 10:01Speaker 1: guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free
- 10:04Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show by
- 10:07Speaker 1: visiting Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created by
- 10:12Speaker 1: me Aaron Mankey in partnership with how Stuff Works. I
- 10:16Speaker 1: make another award winning show called Lore, which is a podcast,
- 10:20Speaker 1: book series, and television show, and you can learn all
- 10:23Speaker 1: about it over at the World of Lore dot com.
- 10:26Speaker 1: And until next time, stay curious. Ye