Latest / The Operator | Healthcare Business / Called to Care Spotlight: What If Caring More Prevents Burnout?
Transcript
- 0:05And we're reintroducing the Call to Care
- 0:07podcast for the next several weeks.
- 0:09We are relaunching the book.
- 0:11It's an expanded, revised edition,
- 0:14includes some chapters in burnout, AI,
- 0:17all the things around telehealth,
- 0:19lots of things going on.
- 0:20That's all the good news.
- 0:21But the better news is we're dedicating a
- 0:23hundred percent of the proceeds from the
- 0:25second edition of Call to Care to the
- 0:26Rising Tide Foundation.
- 0:28And after today's podcast and talking to
- 0:31the founder of Rising Tide,
- 0:33who is also the founder of WebPT,
- 0:35you'll understand why,
- 0:37that the mission that they are all about,
- 0:39which is really driven by human connection
- 0:42and putting the right humans in the
- 0:43profession,
- 0:44is the same argument we make in the
- 0:46book.
- 0:46So I'm pleased to introduce you to Heidi
- 0:48Janenga.
- 0:48Heidi,
- 0:49we're gonna start out with a short
- 0:51introduction to you,
- 0:52but I really wanna do the real
- 0:54introduction,
- 0:54which is that how you started out with
- 0:56a knee injury at UC Davis.
- 0:59Yeah,
- 1:00I think we as physical therapists all kind
- 1:02of have that sort of moment when we
- 1:05knew this is the path that we wanted
- 1:07to take.
- 1:08And mine was in college.
- 1:10I was actually pre-med going into college.
- 1:12I was a basketball athlete at UC Davis
- 1:14and went down my junior year with a
- 1:16knee injury that was inconclusive on MRI
- 1:19of whether they
- 1:20whether or not I had torn my ACL,
- 1:22they thought I had torn my ACL, but,
- 1:24uh, it just wasn't conclusive.
- 1:25So they sent me to a physical therapist,
- 1:27which, you know, you're,
- 1:29I'd spent a lot of time in the
- 1:30athletic training room,
- 1:31but had never really interacted with a PT
- 1:33and, um,
- 1:35This happened,
- 1:36my injury happened like early in
- 1:38preseason.
- 1:38And so I was able to rehab back,
- 1:41wore a brace,
- 1:42but came back that year to be able
- 1:45to play in the final parts of the
- 1:47season and into the playoffs and rehabbed
- 1:50again with this therapist all summer long
- 1:53and was able to play my senior year
- 1:55with no brace and
- 1:56set a few uh scoring records along the
- 1:58way but man that changed yeah changed my
- 2:01trajectory and sort of what I wanted to
- 2:03do um in terms of always knowing that
- 2:06I wanted to work with athletes but in
- 2:08this capacity of really having experienced
- 2:11it myself really wanting to then go back
- 2:13and be able to do that for for
- 2:14other athletes uh yeah it was a turning
- 2:16point in my career and
- 2:18Boy, you know,
- 2:19it's turning the lemons into lemonade
- 2:23where an injury could be devastating to
- 2:25especially at that level of an athlete.
- 2:27But, you know,
- 2:28having that experience changed the
- 2:31trajectory of my life.
- 2:33That's an incredible story.
- 2:34If you look at how things have evolved
- 2:36for women in sports in general,
- 2:38and basketball in particular,
- 2:40it's a whole new world.
- 2:42The attendance at women's WNBA, college,
- 2:46college volleyball,
- 2:47it's just been incredible.
- 2:49Look at the opportunities that sports has
- 2:51continued to provide for things like
- 2:52physical therapists.
- 2:54I want to segue this a bit with
- 2:58Rising Tide,
- 2:59which is not the first company,
- 3:00or in that case,
- 3:02maybe it is the first nonprofit you
- 3:03founded,
- 3:03but it's not the first company you
- 3:04founded.
- 3:05But you wrote that sports was the first
- 3:07place that you didn't feel like an
- 3:10outsider.
- 3:12And you put your name sort of on
- 3:14the topic of workforce diversity when
- 3:16nobody was solving it.
- 3:17Nobody probably in those days was even
- 3:19calling it workforce diversity.
- 3:23Tell us about Rising Tide and tell us
- 3:25how it is building that same feeling for
- 3:29those that are coming outside into the
- 3:32profession.
- 3:34Well, I am...
- 3:36a product of an immigrant father who
- 3:39immigrated to this country from Austria.
- 3:42My mom is Japanese.
- 3:43She was first generation Japanese American
- 3:46born in Hawaii before Hawaii was a state.
- 3:51And so having two parents who essentially,
- 3:55you know,
- 3:57came from nothing to,
- 3:59and my mom was one of nine, um,
- 4:01grew up in, in, in general poverty, um,
- 4:04and to, to come up to,
- 4:06to be able to have opportunity to, uh,
- 4:08my dad ended up going to Cornell.
- 4:10Um,
- 4:11he landed in Hawaii after working on
- 4:13merchant Marine ships for ten years, um,
- 4:15got set up with my mom on a
- 4:16blind date, and, uh, that's how they met,
- 4:19uh, in Hawaii, and then he,
- 4:21went on to Cornell to get his PhD
- 4:23and work for US Department of Agriculture.
- 4:27My mom was a schoolteacher,
- 4:30and so their hard work,
- 4:31their work ethic that they instilled in me
- 4:34early on was something that was really
- 4:36important, that has been formidable.
- 4:39However, being what they call in Hawaii,
- 4:43hapa haole,
- 4:44half Asian, half white,
- 4:46like you'd think that you'd fit into a
- 4:47lot of different categories.
- 4:49Well,
- 4:49sometimes you fit into some groups and not
- 4:52others.
- 4:53But what I've discovered about myself is
- 4:56that it's made me somewhat of a chameleon
- 4:59where I am able to sort of
- 5:03find ways to connect with people of
- 5:08different backgrounds,
- 5:10different ethnicities in all those ways.
- 5:13But initially it was the opposite that I
- 5:17just,
- 5:17I never felt like I really fit into
- 5:19one group because I was different.
- 5:22And finding sports and having that
- 5:26connection with a team,
- 5:27in which you are all working towards one
- 5:29goal, no matter where you are,
- 5:32who you are,
- 5:32what you're doing and whether you're
- 5:34friends off the court or on the court,
- 5:35once you step on that court,
- 5:37you're there for a common purpose.
- 5:39And sort of that sort of mentality allowed
- 5:43me to really feel connected to those
- 5:45teammates and feel connected no matter
- 5:48about my background.
- 5:49Right.
- 5:50And especially as a female athlete,
- 5:52you know, I,
- 5:53I had natural leadership tendencies in
- 5:56which I rose to being a captain.
- 5:59Those coaches and other teammates finding
- 6:03those qualities in me that maybe I didn't
- 6:05even see in myself at the time were
- 6:08formidable to be able to sort of lean
- 6:12into those things when they were
- 6:14successful, right?
- 6:15And so as I look to Rising Tide,
- 6:18right,
- 6:18these are students who are first
- 6:21Sheri Byrne- generation college goers they
- 6:25don't have a lot of family support or
- 6:27or experience from from people around
- 6:29them, who have been there done that.
- 6:32Many of them are supporting themselves as,
- 6:34you know,
- 6:35having jobs at the same time as going
- 6:36through PT school.
- 6:38And so their work ethic,
- 6:41their drive to really want to pursue this
- 6:45profession, having that common purpose,
- 6:48like all of those things kind of coming
- 6:50together.
- 6:51You know,
- 6:52I see a lot of them or I
- 6:54see myself in a lot of them.
- 6:56Right.
- 6:56And helping them to sort of hopefully
- 6:59remove some of the barriers and the
- 7:02lack of confidence that maybe i had um
- 7:05to help support them and move them along
- 7:06even faster than uh they potentially think
- 7:09that they could themselves and of course
- 7:11as you know larry it's the financial
- 7:13barriers uh that it's the big one right
- 7:16uh these are students that are taking on
- 7:19more student than debt than an average
- 7:22person to be able to get through because
- 7:25not only are they coming into dpc school
- 7:27having to get additional funding but they
- 7:29already have debt from undergrad
- 7:32And so that's the essence of part of
- 7:34the essence of rising tide and, you know,
- 7:37why it's been so impactful.
- 7:40It's interesting that you mentioned the
- 7:41financial, which is obviously number one.
- 7:43But I would also offer up that as
- 7:45physical therapy schools got harder and
- 7:47harder to get into,
- 7:48they made the criteria the most risk free
- 7:51criteria.
- 7:52And by doing that really left out.
- 7:55underrepresented minorities in a major way
- 7:57such that you know PT is one of
- 8:00the most lacking of all healthcare
- 8:01professions and we'll get into that a
- 8:03little bit but what you've done is not
- 8:05only supply scholarships but you've also
- 8:09supplied resources and other things from a
- 8:12psychosocial standpoint that make it even
- 8:14easier better give them a better chance
- 8:17for success but the odds in their favor
- 8:20Correct me if I'm wrong,
- 8:20but I think you're at one hundred eighteen
- 8:23scholars.
- 8:24Is that right?
- 8:24One hundred eighteen,
- 8:25two and a half million dollars at least
- 8:27plus.
- 8:29And what does that taught you about the
- 8:33barriers that money alone doesn't solve?
- 8:35Because certainly with that many scholars,
- 8:39you now have seen enough enter to learn
- 8:42from you got some of the financial thing,
- 8:45help them resolve.
- 8:46What are some of the other factors that
- 8:47the profession does that makes it
- 8:49difficult?
- 8:51Well,
- 8:51as you have eloquently written about so
- 8:53much,
- 8:54it's so much about the human relationship,
- 8:56right?
- 8:57And while everybody applies because of the
- 9:01scholarship,
- 9:03What we have come to find out is
- 9:06probably even more rewarding to the
- 9:08students and their success and support
- 9:11ongoing is the educational enrichment,
- 9:16the networking,
- 9:18the connections that we're able to help
- 9:21them get to that is really making the
- 9:24difference.
- 9:27been written about, you know,
- 9:28like it's all in who, you know, well,
- 9:30you know,
- 9:31the fact that someone like yourself will
- 9:33come and do a keynote and come to
- 9:35a happy hour.
- 9:36And while you might've seen a seemed out
- 9:39of reach, um,
- 9:40you're right there with them and they're
- 9:42able to shake your hand,
- 9:43have a conversation like those types of
- 9:45things for these students seem out of
- 9:48reach and out of touch.
- 9:49And, um, you know, what we've,
- 9:54Maureen Reyes- learned even from early on,
- 9:56is the educational enrichment components
- 9:59to what we're doing so just as a
- 10:02backdrop right,
- 10:03we do offer the scholarships,
- 10:05we have twenty scholarships that we offer
- 10:07per year for DPT students.
- 10:10And then we also do five scholarships for
- 10:12residents per year.
- 10:13So it's twenty five scholarships annually
- 10:15that we're giving.
- 10:18And in addition to that,
- 10:20we have quarterly webinars with our
- 10:22scholars and we bring them all to Phoenix,
- 10:27Arizona,
- 10:27where I happen to live for an annual
- 10:30what we call our North Star Summit
- 10:31Conference.
- 10:33in which all the current students come to
- 10:37Phoenix.
- 10:37We fly them all in for two days
- 10:39of sort of networking and they get a
- 10:42full day of curriculum based on volunteer
- 10:47speakers and amazing folks who come
- 10:50together to help educate and bring
- 10:53educational opportunities for them.
- 10:56And so all of those components and then
- 11:00I mean,
- 11:00I could go on forever on this, Larry.
- 11:01It's just so inspiring.
- 11:03But what we've also found is we had
- 11:06a record number.
- 11:07Every year it's been increasing the number
- 11:08of applicants, which is fantastic,
- 11:10which means more people are knowing about
- 11:12us.
- 11:12I would hope it also means that we
- 11:14are improving the diversity of the
- 11:16classes,
- 11:18those that are being admitted into DPT
- 11:20school.
- 11:23But we had over five hundred applicants
- 11:25this year for twenty spots.
- 11:27Wow.
- 11:29So it's it's incredibly competitive and
- 11:32it's hard as hell to say no to
- 11:36some really qualified people.
- 11:38And so knowing that we have also built
- 11:43a community we call our tide pole.
- 11:45We have a technology platform in which we
- 11:49a community platform which we can bring
- 11:51them all together.
- 11:52We provide educational resources for them
- 11:54as well.
- 11:55So we're not just
- 11:57catering only to these twenty folks per
- 12:00year,
- 12:00our hundred and eighteen scholarships
- 12:03winners,
- 12:04but the entire sort of application pool
- 12:06over the years, which now is, you know,
- 12:08upward of close to two thousand people in
- 12:10our our database.
- 12:12That's amazing.
- 12:13And as somebody who's who helped score
- 12:16Your scholarships.
- 12:18It was the most difficult scoring.
- 12:20I've scored for entrance into PT school.
- 12:22I've scored entrance into medical school
- 12:24and dental schools.
- 12:25I've been on all kinds of committees.
- 12:27That was one of the most difficult thing
- 12:28to do because they were all so worthy.
- 12:32which really brings me to the next
- 12:34question is that what does the, you know,
- 12:36these are all for the most part,
- 12:38I would guess first generation students,
- 12:40first college generation students,
- 12:41what does the profession really get wrong
- 12:43about that?
- 12:44Why did we get it?
- 12:45When you look back on this,
- 12:48And I go back, you know,
- 12:49I've been in physical therapy world since
- 12:51the mid eighties.
- 12:51They've always had diversity, you know,
- 12:53awareness and minority awareness
- 12:55scholarships at APTA, for example,
- 12:57and I'm not necessarily pointing at APTA,
- 12:59but they've done probably an okay job with
- 13:02that.
- 13:02But ultimately it still resulted in an
- 13:05under-representation.
- 13:07So what has our profession got wrong about
- 13:09all this?
- 13:10Well, it's,
- 13:13it's a little bit of chicken and egg,
- 13:16right?
- 13:16Um,
- 13:18I think that, you know,
- 13:20you and I have talked about the ninety
- 13:21percent, right,
- 13:21that ninety percent of people out there
- 13:23don't know what a physical therapist is,
- 13:25what what we do,
- 13:27the impact that we have.
- 13:29And I think that's probably doubled when
- 13:31it comes to the minority population just
- 13:33because they maybe don't have the same
- 13:35sort of access to care and that kind
- 13:38of thing.
- 13:38So they haven't encountered physical
- 13:40therapy maybe as much as somebody else.
- 13:43Right.
- 13:43And so and then when you do.
- 13:45you go to see a physical therapist,
- 13:48there's no one that looks like you, right?
- 13:50So you don't have aspiration to
- 13:52potentially want to become a physical
- 13:55therapist because you don't really see
- 13:56anybody that's in your community or that
- 13:59looks like you that actually can inspire
- 14:02you to want to become a PT, right?
- 14:04And so it's been this slow sort of
- 14:06role of more minority physical therapists
- 14:10that are
- 14:11becoming more outspoken and more advocates
- 14:14for the profession in which you are in
- 14:17with social media and other things like
- 14:19that,
- 14:19you now actually see people that look like
- 14:21you.
- 14:21We hear this all the time with our
- 14:23applicants, right?
- 14:24Like, what inspired you?
- 14:25A lot of them are similar to mine
- 14:27where they had an athletic injury,
- 14:29but a lot of them now have actually
- 14:32had a family member who went to PT.
- 14:37And got care by Hispanic PT or an
- 14:42African-American PT in which they saw the
- 14:45care that was delivered to that family
- 14:47member and the impact that they had on
- 14:50their entire family that they were so they
- 14:53were very inspired to now I want to
- 14:55be that person.
- 14:56Right.
- 14:57And so the more that we can have,
- 15:00it's got to be this kind of slow
- 15:03progression.
- 15:04And as far as what what did we
- 15:07get wrong?
- 15:08I think it's.
- 15:11um it's what the ninety percent problem
- 15:14like it's just that we haven't done enough
- 15:15pr about what physical therapists the
- 15:19impact that we actually in uh have and
- 15:22more patient stories more um you know
- 15:25physical therapy physical therapist
- 15:27stories out there to to let more people
- 15:31know who we are what we do the
- 15:33education that we have um and
- 15:37how important we are to the overall
- 15:40wellbeing of patients in healthcare in
- 15:43general.
- 15:44Yeah, I so much agree.
- 15:46I mean, it's sort of bi-directional.
- 15:49You don't see anybody in that role,
- 15:51so you don't have an aspirational side.
- 15:54The flip side of that is also true.
- 15:56When you do not have caregivers that look
- 15:58like your patients,
- 16:00outcomes and access really suffers.
- 16:02We've opened clinics in very minority
- 16:08areas, heavily impoverished,
- 16:10trying to get
- 16:12Effectively,
- 16:14traditional PTs to go to those areas is
- 16:16very, very difficult.
- 16:17And so you have this recruitment problem
- 16:19of people in,
- 16:20but then you also have patients that don't
- 16:22look like you either.
- 16:23So it really does work both ways.
- 16:25And it's getting a little better,
- 16:28but it's got a long way to go,
- 16:29especially when you think of the access
- 16:31point of those who aren't really able to
- 16:34access PT are in part because of the
- 16:36type of caregivers that are out there.
- 16:39Let's switch a bit and talk about some
- 16:40of the other barriers.
- 16:41Debt, you mentioned earlier,
- 16:43is a barrier that everybody points to
- 16:46student debt.
- 16:47Is it the biggest one you think,
- 16:49or is it just the most measurable one?
- 16:52Particularly when you think of the student
- 16:54population, like there's those,
- 16:56like you said, you had so many apply,
- 16:57many of them didn't get in.
- 16:59What are some of the other,
- 17:02are they able to overcome the finance,
- 17:04or is the debt the automatic one that
- 17:06disqualifies them?
- 17:09um i think the debt is the a
- 17:14hundred percent the the biggest one um and
- 17:17i'll just say this year more than any
- 17:20other year through the application cycle
- 17:22especially during the interview process we
- 17:25heard over and over again that they were
- 17:29even second guessing um if they didn't get
- 17:32this scholarship or they didn't get other
- 17:34scholarships that they weren't sure how
- 17:37financially they were going to make it
- 17:38through
- 17:39on top of the debt load they were
- 17:41already carrying, right?
- 17:44And so that really gave me pause because
- 17:48it is a critical problem.
- 17:49We've heard it time and time again,
- 17:51but to hear it from these students who
- 17:54are uniquely qualified and are probably
- 17:56going to be fantastic PTs,
- 17:59not only is it a problem upon entry,
- 18:01but as you know,
- 18:03it's a retention issue as well.
- 18:05Because to the point we were making
- 18:08earlier,
- 18:09a lot of these students have aspirations
- 18:10of wanting to go back to their own
- 18:13communities and create community centers
- 18:15or work in their community.
- 18:18there's not already a pt practice there or
- 18:21you know there may be not the opportunity
- 18:24the insurance reimbursement um for you
- 18:28know whatever insurances are more specific
- 18:30to that location or they may just not
- 18:33have funding in general right to be able
- 18:36to come to pt to pay their co-pays
- 18:38things like that so
- 18:41there's a little naivete as as far as
- 18:43you know their aspirations of what they
- 18:45want to do but then how do you
- 18:47actually create a business or uh with the
- 18:50um you know the issues that are at
- 18:53hand uh to make a be a you
- 18:55know a successful business a profitable
- 18:57business a way to make a living uh
- 18:59wanting to do that so i think that
- 19:02there's the debt is a huge problem
- 19:06um i think secondarily uh just um and
- 19:11why we're doing some of the educational
- 19:13enrichment we're doing is how to navigate
- 19:16salary negotiations how to find the right
- 19:19job that's right for you not just the
- 19:21highest paying job right and this is a
- 19:23lot of times what they're doing now
- 19:25because the debt load is so high they're
- 19:27going to go to whatever job is willing
- 19:30whether they are passionate about this
- 19:32area or not like
- 19:34this is going to get me through my
- 19:35first two or three years and then I'll
- 19:37have more choices.
- 19:39I got to pay this debt down.
- 19:42Then one other thing, Larry,
- 19:43I'll just say uniquely to this group is
- 19:48a lot of times they are now going
- 19:49to be the breadwinner in their family.
- 19:51They are not only supporting themselves,
- 19:54that they are going to be relied upon
- 19:56to support other family members that are
- 19:59looking to them,
- 20:00that have sacrificed for them to go
- 20:02through their DPT program,
- 20:05become a doctor,
- 20:06be the highlight of the family,
- 20:08and then be able to give back, right?
- 20:10And whether that's through providing
- 20:13housing or sending funds back to their
- 20:15family, things like that,
- 20:17it's really unique to this population.
- 20:21to really have more mouths to feed,
- 20:27more people to be responsible for than
- 20:29just themselves.
- 20:31Well, that's fascinating.
- 20:32That's quite the dynamic.
- 20:35When you have student debt,
- 20:36you have all the psychosocial issues and
- 20:38barriers surrounding entry to work.
- 20:41And thankfully,
- 20:42groups like yours are helping to solve and
- 20:44enrich them with systems and resources.
- 20:49But then on top of it,
- 20:50they're supplying their whole family.
- 20:52In some cases,
- 20:52I would imagine their extended family.
- 20:54Wow, what a challenge.
- 20:57Yeah, it's a challenge.
- 20:59But at the same time, gosh,
- 21:00they are passionate.
- 21:02They are so passionate about this
- 21:03profession.
- 21:04They are wanting to give back in so
- 21:07many ways.
- 21:08I know you've had the pleasure of meeting
- 21:10some of our scholars and community members
- 21:14in the past.
- 21:16They are future leaders.
- 21:19They are change makers.
- 21:20They see the issues and they are coming
- 21:23to the table with some solutions that they
- 21:26think, you know, can make a difference.
- 21:28And so that's the most I think a
- 21:31lot of the inspiring part is like we're
- 21:34giving them a platform to be able to
- 21:38have the right connections earlier in
- 21:40their careers to be able to affect change.
- 21:43And so, you know,
- 21:44I can't wait to just watch this trajectory
- 21:46over the next ten years of trying to
- 21:49collect all of the information of wow what
- 21:52what has the impact really been it's more
- 21:54than just you know funding scholarships
- 21:57like it's it's bigger than that absolutely
- 21:59and you're and you're doing it and when
- 22:01you think about the best employers for a
- 22:04rising tide scholar on um is there
- 22:09anything unique that an employer needs to
- 22:12offer or understand uh about managing you
- 22:16know um
- 22:18these types of scholars or as all
- 22:20employers are equal,
- 22:21let's find the one that's the best match
- 22:23based on set of criteria that you think
- 22:26about.
- 22:28Yeah,
- 22:29I'd love to say all employers are equal,
- 22:31but, you know, that's not true.
- 22:36For sure, you know,
- 22:38the mentorship component is big for this
- 22:40group because, again,
- 22:43it's not just the PT clinical mentorship,
- 22:47it's life mentorship, right?
- 22:49It's navigating
- 22:52How to, you know,
- 22:54balance these family obligations as well
- 22:57as, you know, the work.
- 22:59I will just say the work ethic with
- 23:01the majority of our students that I've
- 23:03seen is just is high.
- 23:05And so also managing burnout because they
- 23:09are.
- 23:10uh, wanting to be, uh, very, um,
- 23:15financially efficient in,
- 23:17in not only are they're working jobs on
- 23:18the weekend and they're doing other things
- 23:20because they understand that debt is not
- 23:23something that they, they want or need.
- 23:25Um,
- 23:26and they want to get rid of it
- 23:27as fast as they can.
- 23:28And so they're doing a lot of things
- 23:31to try to, you know,
- 23:32additional work on top of what their one
- 23:34nine to five might be.
- 23:36Um, and so having that, um,
- 23:41you know, just again,
- 23:43the personal side of mentorship as well as
- 23:45the education or the clinical side,
- 23:47I think is really important.
- 23:48But also I would say finding,
- 23:51they love working.
- 23:52So,
- 23:52but also not putting them only in
- 23:55positions where they are uniquely
- 23:57qualified.
- 23:58For example, you know,
- 24:00a lot of our Hispanic students will say,
- 24:03well, you know,
- 24:05I got hired because they needed someone
- 24:06who could speak Spanish.
- 24:09And while that's a great legacy,
- 24:10put in the door.
- 24:12You know what I mean?
- 24:12Like, they're more than that, right?
- 24:15And so making sure that they are given
- 24:18the opportunities to expand their great
- 24:22clinicians and their, you know,
- 24:24potential leaders,
- 24:25not just only because they speak Spanish,
- 24:26as an example.
- 24:28Yeah, no, that's fascinating.
- 24:29You know, if you look at
- 24:32what I,
- 24:33what I seeing in the workplace now,
- 24:34and I've written about mentoring,
- 24:36mentoring's a little bit of an irritant to
- 24:38me right now,
- 24:39because so many people say they have
- 24:40mentoring,
- 24:41but they don't because by design,
- 24:44you have to have some structure to it
- 24:46and most don't.
- 24:47And then on top of that, you need,
- 24:49just as you alluded to,
- 24:50you need these informal social systems
- 24:54from a mentoring standpoint outside of the
- 24:56clinical realm, right?
- 24:57How to navigate, you know,
- 24:59how to navigate life, you know, um,
- 25:02And good employers do both.
- 25:05They have sort of a big sister,
- 25:07big brother that helps you on the
- 25:08non-clinical side,
- 25:09and then they have a clinical mentor who's
- 25:12tasked with helping you on the clinical
- 25:15side.
- 25:16I'm hoping that more employers understand
- 25:19those,
- 25:19they're fundamentally two different
- 25:20things,
- 25:21and they both have a major role in
- 25:22what I would call burnout prevention.
- 25:26I want to pivot a little bit to
- 25:29all of your history in terms of web
- 25:31PT and technology.
- 25:33And now you have,
- 25:36you have the benefit of time.
- 25:38You've been in the career a long time
- 25:40and your vantage point is much different
- 25:42from the early days of developing,
- 25:45you know, an EMR system,
- 25:48a documentation system is where you
- 25:49started out.
- 25:50But now I want you to think about
- 25:52today when you're scholars and,
- 25:54and your residents from rising tide go
- 25:57into a clinic,
- 25:59where does a clinician's day actually go?
- 26:01And if you were going to change one
- 26:03thing anymore, what is it?
- 26:05And is there a substantial difference
- 26:07between today and when you started and
- 26:11what is the role or what could be
- 26:12the role of technology in all of that?
- 26:15It's a lot of questions there,
- 26:16so you can unpack it any way you
- 26:17want.
- 26:19Yeah, that's a loaded one.
- 26:21And I'll just say, I can't believe it,
- 26:23but this year marks twenty years since we
- 26:27started building WebPT.
- 26:30um, in,
- 26:32in sort of the idea and building before
- 26:34we launched, I'm sorry, in twenty,
- 26:36two thousand six, um,
- 26:38in building and before the launch in two
- 26:40thousand eight.
- 26:41And so a lot has changed in twenty
- 26:44years, right?
- 26:44We were the first web based application
- 26:46and, and now, you know,
- 26:48things are moving much more towards
- 26:50automation and, um, you know, uh,
- 26:53use of AI, uh,
- 26:55as far as technology goes.
- 26:57And, um,
- 27:01And alongside of all of that,
- 27:03because technology has infiltrated,
- 27:07there's also now this administrative
- 27:11burden that is weighing heavy because so
- 27:16much regulation has piled up on top of
- 27:21what we're required to do,
- 27:24on top of just seeing the patient.
- 27:25And I know you've written tons about this.
- 27:29And so,
- 27:31Today,
- 27:34the evolution of technology is much more
- 27:38in, hopefully,
- 27:40less hands-on to a computer,
- 27:45more automation for AI and machine
- 27:49learning to be able to assist with some
- 27:54of that administrative burden.
- 27:56And so I'm...
- 28:01optimistic about you know what the
- 28:03potential is um as long as we continue
- 28:06to have human in the loop right to
- 28:09to have our
- 28:12differentiator as a clinician,
- 28:14as a provider of putting hands on patients
- 28:18and having that patient relationship,
- 28:20that human connection that we are,
- 28:24you know,
- 28:25still uniquely positioned to have in the
- 28:28multiple sessions that we are able to have
- 28:31with a patient,
- 28:32that that still continues to be the most
- 28:36important thing.
- 28:38But, you know,
- 28:40it's not just about documentation.
- 28:42You've got authorization,
- 28:43you've got eligibility,
- 28:44you've got denials to rework,
- 28:46you've got revenue cycle,
- 28:47the whole component of revenue cycle
- 28:49management.
- 28:50Like, how do we get paid?
- 28:51Like,
- 28:51it seems to get harder and harder and
- 28:52harder.
- 28:53And now, you know,
- 28:55you know, with a lot of what,
- 28:57what PT is doing now and in the
- 28:59relaunch of our, our platform, um, with,
- 29:02uh, being AI native, like it's,
- 29:04it's going to be a game changer.
- 29:06Um, but it's honestly, Larry,
- 29:08it's the evolution.
- 29:09Like it's happening in a lot of different
- 29:10industries.
- 29:11It's just, obviously for us,
- 29:13it's front and center,
- 29:14especially when you think about, uh,
- 29:17you know, the, the computer having,
- 29:20you just don't want that, um,
- 29:22computer components to take over what we,
- 29:26in essence,
- 29:28are trying to do with patients every day.
- 29:30Yeah, no, it's fascinating.
- 29:32I mean,
- 29:32when I think back on my career and
- 29:34when I started,
- 29:36even as a military therapist,
- 29:38where you basically hand wrote your notes
- 29:41on cards and, you know,
- 29:42then things progressed obviously towards,
- 29:45towards, towards an EMR.
- 29:47But I would say the biggest difference and
- 29:49my biggest hope is that what automation
- 29:52can do is eliminate the noise that goes
- 29:54through your head constantly.
- 29:56Back then,
- 29:57Never thought about an insurance
- 29:58verification.
- 29:59Never thought about is what I'm going to
- 30:00do paid or not paid.
- 30:02Never thought about, well,
- 30:04do I have to do this many units
- 30:05or not do this many units?
- 30:06Oh,
- 30:06never thought about how many patients per
- 30:08day am I averaging,
- 30:09how many units and all the other kind
- 30:10of things there.
- 30:12That noise constantly is in your head when
- 30:16you're a clinician right now.
- 30:18Now, we can eliminate a lot of it,
- 30:19maybe not all of it.
- 30:20We also have to teach the clinicians how
- 30:22to, you know,
- 30:23get rid of that noise too.
- 30:25But that's where I'm real hope is that
- 30:28a clinician,
- 30:29it gives them back the time to spend
- 30:31with their patient.
- 30:32For years, all I ever heard of, oh,
- 30:34we don't get to spend enough time with
- 30:35patients.
- 30:36Documentation in our studies,
- 30:37at some points,
- 30:38we're taking up to thirty percent on a
- 30:39Medicare patient of a patient encounter.
- 30:42What I'm seeing in the marketplace,
- 30:44though, isn't that a little bit of, oh,
- 30:47I'm giving them their time back.
- 30:48Now they can spend it with their families.
- 30:49And I do get that, by the way.
- 30:50Like if you're doing documentation at
- 30:52night and you're able to get back your
- 30:53families, I'm all in on that.
- 30:55OK, I get it.
- 30:56But what it really should be aspirational
- 30:58around is in the clinic giving you time
- 31:00back with the patient.
- 31:02That's what my hope is.
- 31:04Eliminate the noise,
- 31:06give you time back for the human
- 31:07connection.
- 31:08Because if you get the connection,
- 31:09which I call the fuel in the loop,
- 31:12the human loop, you alluded to it,
- 31:15when you lose that,
- 31:16that's the main driver of burnout.
- 31:18Burnout's multidimensional.
- 31:20It's got a number of drivers of it.
- 31:21But the main driver of it is when
- 31:23you lose that immediate loop connection
- 31:27fuel between you and a patient.
- 31:29And you go into surface acting rather than
- 31:30deep acting.
- 31:32And you do all kinds of things that
- 31:34then you get cynical and you get,
- 31:35you know, oh,
- 31:36now I am listening to pre authorization.
- 31:38And it just it starts to compound and
- 31:42escalate a little bit.
- 31:43But anyhow, sorry.
- 31:46No, not at all.
- 31:47I think it's really important because I
- 31:49think, you know,
- 31:51when
- 31:53companies start thinking about retention,
- 31:55they start throwing money at a lot of
- 31:57different things.
- 31:58But to your point, like,
- 31:59why did we get into this profession?
- 32:02A lot of it has to do with
- 32:03that human interaction, right?
- 32:06It's that patient relationship building,
- 32:08that progress that you see by what you
- 32:10did, putting your hands on or, you know,
- 32:14exercise, prescription,
- 32:15whatever it is to make that to help
- 32:18that patient improve.
- 32:19And so,
- 32:22Being able to find more time with your
- 32:24patients,
- 32:24I think is a fantastic way to think
- 32:26about it.
- 32:27Like if we might even steal that from
- 32:29you.
- 32:29Yeah.
- 32:31And it's what I call allow you to
- 32:32be more human.
- 32:34I've really been promoting humanness as
- 32:37the differentiator in healthcare and what
- 32:38we do as hands-on caregivers because
- 32:41there's not a tremendous number of
- 32:42hands-on caregivers left.
- 32:44It leads me to the last question I'll
- 32:45ask you.
- 32:45I know we're going to go back and
- 32:46forth on some questions,
- 32:47but you alluded to it earlier about the
- 32:49whole idea on the importance of retention,
- 32:52which is the cheapest form of recruitment
- 32:55that exists, right?
- 32:57Every clinician who lives sort of,
- 32:59you know, mid-career, you know,
- 33:01costs more pipeline than a scholarship
- 33:03replaces,
- 33:04and that's a whole different podcast for
- 33:06another time.
- 33:08But they're not the same, right?
- 33:10And so do we have a recruitment problem?
- 33:13Do we have a retention problem?
- 33:14Can two things coexist?
- 33:17When you look at the number of clinicians
- 33:18we have in the PT world,
- 33:20it's far less than the number of PTs
- 33:22that we have.
- 33:22How do you think about these kind of
- 33:23things?
- 33:26Well, I think it goes both ways.
- 33:28I think that we also had a disconnect
- 33:35educationally to reality of the PT world.
- 33:39I think that the lag of academics to
- 33:43what the real world of PT and what
- 33:45happens in a PT practice I think is
- 33:48also an issue, right?
- 33:50in the recruiting cycle, you have,
- 33:53you know,
- 33:53just like recruiting to any company,
- 33:55you get the shiny version of what you're
- 33:59aspiring to do and to be but you
- 34:01don't really know the inner workings of
- 34:03the business side and all the things that
- 34:05kind of come with, you know,
- 34:09what it means to be a physical therapist.
- 34:10And so
- 34:12You know,
- 34:12I think that we've gotten better.
- 34:14I would,
- 34:15I hope we've gotten better on the
- 34:17recruitment side in terms of not just
- 34:19focusing on, because it was so,
- 34:20even when I went to, got into PT,
- 34:22it was so competitive.
- 34:23Like there are tons of applicants.
- 34:26And so you had to have some sort
- 34:28of way to limit your applications down.
- 34:33So you looked at GPA and you looked
- 34:35at SAT scores and, you know,
- 34:37all those kinds of things.
- 34:38But the soft skills, which we know is,
- 34:41probably the most important thing as a
- 34:43physical therapist outside of your
- 34:45academic prowess is is the patient
- 34:49building that patient rapport building
- 34:50that patient um relationship is and you've
- 34:54written about this right of how the
- 34:56outcomes are based more on that than they
- 34:58actually are the the actual uh things that
- 35:01you're you're doing with the patient and
- 35:04so
- 35:06I think that we have done better in
- 35:08terms of the interview,
- 35:09at least some schools,
- 35:11the interview process and screening for
- 35:14those soft skills to put some more
- 35:17prioritization on that in the recruiting
- 35:20process for the students that they are
- 35:24letting into PTE programs.
- 35:28So I think we're doing better in that
- 35:30regard.
- 35:31I mean, I know right now it's difficult.
- 35:33Applications are down for most programs.
- 35:37You know,
- 35:38you look at Reddit and you search physical
- 35:40therapy,
- 35:40you're not going to see a whole lot
- 35:41of positive things.
- 35:44So we're getting scarred a little bit
- 35:46right now on the branding of PT.
- 35:49And then on the
- 35:53know retention side you know i it's just
- 35:57tough right now it's it's tough when the
- 36:00student that issue um is is real um
- 36:04cost of education is not commensurate with
- 36:07what the potential for what you can make
- 36:09from a salary range is at the moment
- 36:12um and so i do think that there's
- 36:14we're at a critical juncture in the
- 36:15profession that we have to make some tough
- 36:17decisions um you know i
- 36:22I'm an advocate that we became doctors,
- 36:24but at the same time,
- 36:27all of the additional cost and things that
- 36:32have added on to that since that decision
- 36:34was made and the cost of education has
- 36:37been really a detriment, I think,
- 36:38to the potential for becoming a PT.
- 36:43And of course,
- 36:44that leads to the retention because they
- 36:47come out and they see that they can't
- 36:49pay their debts off.
- 36:51either go into a non-clinical work or jump
- 36:56out into a different profession.
- 36:58This year was the first time in our
- 37:01six years of awarding scholarships that
- 37:04we've had somebody drop out of PT school
- 37:10after receiving a scholarship and decided
- 37:13to go on to PA school because
- 37:17The research that they had done or talked
- 37:19to people and they just,
- 37:20after their first year, they said,
- 37:23I'm going to go to PA school instead
- 37:25and dropped out.
- 37:27It's interesting because I'm from the era
- 37:29where we had PAs and nurse practitioners
- 37:32that went back to go to PT school.
- 37:36It's an amazing flip-flop, but yes,
- 37:38the cost of education is not kept up
- 37:40lockstep with the salaries.
- 37:41The salaries are not kept up lockstep,
- 37:43and others would argue that they can't.
- 37:47I remain less convinced.
- 37:48I think they can.
- 37:49I think the profession needs to
- 37:51fundamentally shift to a more –
- 37:55beneficial model for PTs.
- 37:56I think PTs should be paid more.
- 37:57I think we need less administrative costs,
- 37:59less managers,
- 38:00and more PTs making more money.
- 38:02And I think that would be helpful.
- 38:04But that's a different topic for a
- 38:05different time.
- 38:06So happy to answer any questions you have
- 38:08around rising tide and how call to care
- 38:12is going to do our best to help
- 38:15them.
- 38:16Yeah, well,
- 38:17how did so so first of all,
- 38:19congratulations on the revamp.
- 38:21Obviously,
- 38:21a lot of a lot has happened since
- 38:23the original publication.
- 38:26So I guess what sort of prompted you
- 38:28to sort of do this reboot?
- 38:31You know, it's interesting.
- 38:32So the book came out at the beginning
- 38:34of two thousand twenty right in the you
- 38:37know, we're in the midst of covid early,
- 38:39early days of covid.
- 38:41And which was a tough period,
- 38:43but it's a period that I remind,
- 38:45I talked to the medical students yesterday
- 38:47and I reminded them that PTs were heroes
- 38:49during the early days of COVID.
- 38:51Most people forget that.
- 38:53People were standing outside and
- 38:55applauding them and standing ovations and
- 38:58healthcare workers were indeed heroes.
- 38:59And they were, they absolutely were.
- 39:02But what really changed between in and was
- 39:05the research.
- 39:08And so we didn't have virtual health was
- 39:10just kind of evolving and got accelerated
- 39:14during COVID.
- 39:15Certainly didn't have AI.
- 39:17We didn't have the epidemic of burnout.
- 39:20So if we look at, historically,
- 39:24the post-COVID period was the first time
- 39:26that you had en masse exits from PT,
- 39:29medicine in general, dental,
- 39:31dental hygienists, mass exits,
- 39:34creating what?
- 39:35A shortage.
- 39:36And even though we have more PTs
- 39:38graduating than we've ever had,
- 39:40there still exists a shortage.
- 39:42So that was an impact.
- 39:43And then on top of...
- 39:45You know, the shortage,
- 39:45you had the incredible rise in inflation
- 39:49and all those things that after COVID made
- 39:51running a business very, very difficult.
- 39:54And so you add that and then you
- 39:56have burnout.
- 39:57And then you look at the statistics in
- 39:58PT where it's about nineteen percent on an
- 40:01FTE basis of all PTs that are licensed
- 40:05are actually seeing patients day to day.
- 40:09You then say, well,
- 40:09what the heck's going on here?
- 40:11And then you say, well, you know,
- 40:12physicians,
- 40:13seven in ten medical students report
- 40:15burnout.
- 40:16Now, when I say report burnout,
- 40:17that's not a subjective thing.
- 40:20They're taking the Maslow burnout
- 40:22inventory thing,
- 40:23the most validated instrument.
- 40:26Six in ten acting physicians are burned
- 40:28out.
- 40:28Seven in ten students, six in ten.
- 40:30It's worse in some of the other
- 40:31professions.
- 40:32You look at mental health workers who work
- 40:33with traumatized patients,
- 40:35it could be as high as eight out
- 40:37of ten.
- 40:37You look at dental hygienists, seven,
- 40:39eight out of ten.
- 40:39So burnout became this big deal.
- 40:42so when i started then looking at the
- 40:43research around burnout i started looking
- 40:46at high quality connections empathy active
- 40:49constructive responding all the things
- 40:51that call to care was meant to do
- 40:53which was to integrate positive psychology
- 40:55and the social sciences the so-called soft
- 40:57skills into the hard skills of medicine
- 41:00realizing that the best outcomes you have
- 41:02to have both and i thought the world
- 41:04of positive psychology had so many
- 41:06validated studies that just never made its
- 41:09way into our curriculum
- 41:10So you had all that kind of going
- 41:11on in my mind.
- 41:12And I said, wow,
- 41:13we need to expand it.
- 41:14And so I revised the research,
- 41:17update the research.
- 41:18And then on top of that,
- 41:19you have these other topics.
- 41:21So I had to redo a whole chapter
- 41:25on burnout,
- 41:26which is the most largest chapter in the
- 41:28book now.
- 41:30really revised everything around virtual
- 41:32health,
- 41:32around AI and what should AI be giving
- 41:34back to the clinician.
- 41:36And people say, well,
- 41:37there's not much research on it.
- 41:38You know,
- 41:38actually there has been some decent
- 41:40research on AI.
- 41:41You know, for example,
- 41:43they show that at AI Scribe, a six,
- 41:45you know, hospital system,
- 41:47and so you get a significant reduction in
- 41:49burnout,
- 41:49but what are you doing with that time
- 41:51again?
- 41:51Are you giving it back to the patient
- 41:53or are employers using it to make you
- 41:56more productive, right?
- 41:57And so then on top of that,
- 41:58there's this issue of,
- 42:00I started thinking about it and surveying
- 42:01the people that we had gone through call
- 42:03to care and said,
- 42:04what's holding you back from actually
- 42:05implementing some of these interventions?
- 42:08And learning about that,
- 42:09what is the hesitation?
- 42:10So we put a whole chapter in there
- 42:11on a concept called implementation
- 42:13intentions.
- 42:15which is a pre-commitment ritual around if
- 42:17this happens, then that happens.
- 42:19And so, you know,
- 42:20if I'm nervous and unwilling to have a
- 42:23conversation with a patient,
- 42:24I will do four breaths in,
- 42:26hold for two, six breaths out, you know,
- 42:28other techniques.
- 42:29If this happens, if, you know,
- 42:31patients that do shoulder, you know,
- 42:32exercise, you know,
- 42:34if I see my coffee maker in the
- 42:35morning,
- 42:36that's my trigger to do my shoulder
- 42:38exercises and my reward will be the
- 42:39coffee.
- 42:40And so there's a whole science around
- 42:41that.
- 42:42Actually,
- 42:42that had to expand everything around kind
- 42:44of mindfulness.
- 42:45Mindfulness has really evolved since two
- 42:47thousand twenty.
- 42:48Now,
- 42:48when you take all that and you start
- 42:49revising it and adding chapters,
- 42:51you end up with a book that's twenty
- 42:52five percent bigger.
- 42:54You not only have the revisions,
- 42:56then you have the twenty five percent
- 42:57bigger.
- 42:57And so I just started writing and writing
- 42:59and researching and doing all this and
- 43:02missed my deadlines with the publisher by
- 43:04about a year.
- 43:05So it just does all that.
- 43:06And then all of a sudden I start
- 43:08working in the dental profession.
- 43:10I find, oh my gosh,
- 43:10the dental profession is even worse than
- 43:12the medical.
- 43:13Seventy-five percent of patients that go
- 43:14see a dentist don't want to be there.
- 43:16And only forty percent of the population
- 43:18don't even go to a dentist because they
- 43:19don't want to be there.
- 43:20Seventy-five percent who go don't want to
- 43:22be there,
- 43:22but that doesn't count for the forty
- 43:24percent that don't.
- 43:25Then all of a sudden the dentist is
- 43:26in a mask and you're standing over you
- 43:28while you're like this.
- 43:30And, you know,
- 43:30what kind of communication is going on
- 43:32there?
- 43:32And so then, oh,
- 43:34but then you have a dental hygienist who
- 43:35spends about forty five minutes with the
- 43:37patient.
- 43:37The dentist spends about three minutes.
- 43:39What's that dynamic and that relationship
- 43:41all about?
- 43:41So I said, well,
- 43:42I can't put this in the call to
- 43:43care.
- 43:43I need to write a separate book about
- 43:45that.
- 43:45I'll just transfer the whole book,
- 43:46write a few extra things.
- 43:47And you realize you can't do that because
- 43:49dental is so different.
- 43:50And so while all this was happening,
- 43:53I started writing on the dental call to
- 43:55care, which will be out in October.
- 43:57And I'm really,
- 43:58really proud of it because I have not
- 43:59seen anything in dental that really
- 44:01accounts for non-clinical factors of
- 44:03clinical success.
- 44:04And so I'm really,
- 44:06really excited about it.
- 44:07It's a big industry.
- 44:07It's a hundred and seventy to two hundred
- 44:09billion dollar industry,
- 44:10four times the size of PT.
- 44:12So that was sort of the.
- 44:14you know all the other underlying things
- 44:16and um i still much i hate to
- 44:19admit it you know the book didn't move
- 44:21the needle i'm caring i think we care
- 44:22less than we did then you know so
- 44:23it's like can i move can i start
- 44:25to move the needle a little bit better
- 44:27yeah that's a good segue into the question
- 44:31i've been wanting to ask you because
- 44:33obviously the book has a lot to do
- 44:36with empathy training and really trying to
- 44:39get people to care more right yeah and
- 44:42so the question is if if clinicians who
- 44:44truly care the most are actually the ones
- 44:48that are are least likely to burn out
- 44:51why does everyone think it's actually the
- 44:53opposite like that if i care so much
- 44:55that and i can't do what i want
- 44:57to do that that i'm going to be
- 44:59the one that that first burns out
- 45:01Yeah, it's a great question.
- 45:02And I actually walked through three
- 45:05hundred medical students yesterday on a
- 45:08very similar question.
- 45:10And what I explained to them,
- 45:12which is a very similar, similar answer,
- 45:14is there are actually two curriculums.
- 45:17There's the curriculum you get in school
- 45:19in buildings that are nice and people in
- 45:21white coats and the academics and all the
- 45:24pedagogy that goes with it.
- 45:25And then there's the unwritten curriculum
- 45:27when you go out and you start doing
- 45:29clinicals and start doing observations.
- 45:32And the unwritten clinical says you need
- 45:34to be detached from your patients,
- 45:36that if you get too connected to them,
- 45:39you will get burned out and you will
- 45:41be affected and you will have a bad
- 45:43day at the end of the day.
- 45:44Now,
- 45:44I'm oversimplifying a bit because it's a
- 45:46psychosocial process,
- 45:49but that's exactly what happens.
- 45:50And so we learn through the unwritten
- 45:52curriculum this idea of detachment.
- 45:56And when that happens,
- 45:57you eliminate that loop human connection
- 46:00fuel that I talk about,
- 46:01that immediate outcome.
- 46:03I use two examples from my career.
- 46:05I was a military therapist,
- 46:07and I was barely older than the soldiers
- 46:09I was treating.
- 46:10None of the soldiers I was treating...
- 46:12female and male they didn't care less
- 46:14about activities a daily and care less
- 46:15about getting back to a sport they want
- 46:17to get back to their unit they want
- 46:18to get back to their spirit decor they
- 46:21want to get back to being part of
- 46:22their community and so the feedback was
- 46:24immediate the connection was great because
- 46:26man they were going right back to it
- 46:28and so i had that human connection fuel
- 46:31I didn't get it again until two thousand
- 46:33ten.
- 46:33You know,
- 46:33I've had periods of my clinical career and
- 46:36I still consider myself a clinician.
- 46:38So we'll put my hands on patients.
- 46:40But many years later, in two thousand ten,
- 46:42when I went to Haiti under the worst
- 46:44of the circumstances where you had nothing
- 46:46of technology, you had no EMR,
- 46:47you had
- 46:48and you had buildings done and we had
- 46:50patients without legs and you had,
- 46:52you know, all this things going,
- 46:53but the patients were the most incredibly
- 46:55appreciative and they would look at you
- 46:57with that Dushane smile,
- 46:58which if you remember is the smile with
- 47:00the muscles in your eyes,
- 47:01cause you can't fake it.
- 47:03And that's the feedback human connection
- 47:04fuel loop.
- 47:05But what happens is socialization says,
- 47:08see more patients, do more units,
- 47:10all of these X noise in your head
- 47:12that in aggregate can,
- 47:14really force you to not be connected to
- 47:16the patient.
- 47:17You've got too many things to think about.
- 47:18You're multitasking in ways with noise
- 47:20that you cannot control.
- 47:22And you need to regain that.
- 47:24And what they found,
- 47:26and this is the interesting studies,
- 47:27what they really found was that,
- 47:29by the way,
- 47:30the highest burnout is mental health
- 47:31workers working with traumatized patients.
- 47:33Not hard to believe, right?
- 47:35Well, those workers,
- 47:36you find them that are working fifteen,
- 47:38twenty, thirty, forty years.
- 47:39And you study them.
- 47:40It's called positive deviance.
- 47:42How do you study the ones who are
- 47:43really, really flourishing?
- 47:44And what you find is those that care
- 47:46the most have the longest career.
- 47:48But they do it in a way where
- 47:49they're highly present,
- 47:50which is hard to do in today's
- 47:51multitasking society when you get in texts
- 47:53and likes on Twitter and all these other
- 47:55kind of things.
- 47:56So they're highly present,
- 47:57sensitively attuned, and well-boundaried.
- 48:00And well-boundaried means you have a real
- 48:03boundary between you and a patient when
- 48:06you leave, but not a wall.
- 48:08A wall keeps you away,
- 48:09but a boundary doesn't.
- 48:11And you have to have that mentality and
- 48:12then this idea of detachment.
- 48:15Detachment doesn't work and it's one of
- 48:17the factors.
- 48:19Lots of great research since two thousand
- 48:21twenty on burnout.
- 48:22There are a multitude,
- 48:23it's a multi-dimensional construct.
- 48:27Interestingly enough,
- 48:28that only one of the five factors towards
- 48:30burnout relates to workload and
- 48:32productivity.
- 48:33The other four within your agency are
- 48:35within some sense of control.
- 48:37But you have to teach patients or you
- 48:38have to teach clinicians all about this as
- 48:41a primary source of prevention.
- 48:43You have to teach them to ask for
- 48:44help.
- 48:44You have to keep them in community.
- 48:46You have to keep them in a psychological,
- 48:48you know, safe place.
- 48:49And then the last thing I would say
- 48:50about it is empathy and caring is like
- 48:53a muscle.
- 48:54If you don't emphasize it,
- 48:55encourage it culturally,
- 48:57it's going to waste away.
- 48:58And so you have to replenish it
- 49:00frequently.
- 49:00You could take,
- 49:01you go in maintenance mode for a while.
- 49:03Right.
- 49:03You go in that mode.
- 49:04But ultimately,
- 49:05you have to keep facilitating,
- 49:07encouraging.
- 49:07So I think it's cultural, too.
- 49:09I think organizations that emphasize care
- 49:11and culture and do all those kind of
- 49:13things around it have less burnout.
- 49:16The standard right now in the industry is
- 49:17what, twenty percent.
- 49:18If you're doing twenty percent,
- 49:19if you're if you only have one in
- 49:20five leaving, you're doing great.
- 49:22Well, that's you know,
- 49:23I always I still remember the small
- 49:25business industry.
- 49:26and growing up in the first business i
- 49:29ever started i just the thought of any
- 49:31employee ever leaving my employee was like
- 49:33i wouldn't sleep that night we need to
- 49:36go back to that a little bit wow
- 49:39i love i love that you i think
- 49:42you refer to it as um is it
- 49:46the human connection is the dosage
- 49:49Something like that.
- 49:51Yeah.
- 49:51Words are dosage.
- 49:52Human connection is the connection fuel.
- 49:55It's a fuel.
- 49:55Got it.
- 49:57Yeah.
- 49:57It's the fuel that allows you to keep
- 49:59connecting.
- 49:59Right.
- 50:00So it's, it, it, it, it, it accretes.
- 50:03And, um,
- 50:04You can develop good habits around it.
- 50:06I just love certain clinicians when you go
- 50:08to see them.
- 50:08They're so engaged with you.
- 50:10Like you're the only thing that's on their
- 50:12mind.
- 50:12You know, when you ask,
- 50:13forget about the clinical realm,
- 50:14forget about health care for a minute.
- 50:16And you think of the most impressive
- 50:17people you've ever met in your life.
- 50:19It was because when you were talking to
- 50:21them,
- 50:21the only thing that was on their mind
- 50:23was you.
- 50:25And that's what I want our patients to
- 50:27feel like.
- 50:28And there's a great instrument for it
- 50:29called the Compassion Relational Empathy
- 50:31Care Measure.
- 50:32And it's a measure of how much your
- 50:35patient cares about you,
- 50:36how much the patient thinks you care about
- 50:38them, I should say,
- 50:39how much your patient cares about you.
- 50:41There's a great concept, by the way,
- 50:42I love teaching this one.
- 50:44I know we're going long,
- 50:45but I cannot leave this one out.
- 50:46It's this idea of proxy efficacy.
- 50:48So proxy efficacy, your self-efficacy,
- 50:51which is incredible.
- 50:52I've got a whole chapter on it in
- 50:53the book.
- 50:54And it's really how you should get
- 50:55patients the belief because, you know,
- 50:57just like the good wizard of Oz,
- 50:59he didn't give them anything they didn't
- 51:00already have, right?
- 51:01But he gave them belief in what they
- 51:02had to be used.
- 51:04Well,
- 51:06proxy efficacy is when you go to see
- 51:08a doctor,
- 51:09it's your belief that that's the best
- 51:11doctor for you.
- 51:12They're the best, right?
- 51:14And so there's validated instruments that
- 51:16measure proxy efficacy.
- 51:19And why is that so important?
- 51:20As it turns out, proxy efficacy is
- 51:26is a good proxy for self-efficacy.
- 51:28So that the more you believe that your
- 51:31provider's the best for you,
- 51:32the more you believe you're going to get
- 51:34a better outcome.
- 51:35You know, they work hand in hand together.
- 51:38And it makes sense, right?
- 51:39Because you have more confidence in your
- 51:41doctor to diagnose and treat you than you
- 51:43do in yourself.
- 51:44If you didn't,
- 51:45you would just go to chat GPT,
- 51:46find your diagnosis and live for yourself,
- 51:48right?
- 51:50But you go there with confidence in them.
- 51:52And so I think, you know,
- 51:53these are concepts that I think are just
- 51:55really, really important.
- 51:56Some of them weren't around in two
- 51:57thousand twenty.
- 51:58And I felt I felt the need to
- 52:01write about it.
- 52:02Now, whether anybody reads it or not,
- 52:03I don't know, but I love them.
- 52:06Well, I love it.
- 52:09actually think that what we're doing with
- 52:12our,
- 52:12with rising tide is somewhat similar to
- 52:15what you're doing,
- 52:15what you just talked about,
- 52:17like this proxy of,
- 52:19of surrounding them with people that
- 52:21really believe that they can do it.
- 52:24When again, like kind of,
- 52:25kind of like we started this conversation,
- 52:27right?
- 52:27It's, it's,
- 52:28it's why mentorship is so important.
- 52:29It's why seeing people who have made it,
- 52:32who've run the gauntlet and made it to
- 52:34the other side,
- 52:36that they're there to support you.
- 52:39um in the time when maybe you don't
- 52:41believe that you could even do it yourself
- 52:43and so um it's exactly it's a good
- 52:46segue because that's exactly what i think
- 52:47we're doing with rising tide too
- 52:49absolutely and that's part of my part of
- 52:52my talk in a few weeks you'll get
- 52:53a kick out of that perfect well yeah
- 52:57thanks larry i really appreciate and gosh
- 53:00on behalf of everyone at rising tide and
- 53:01our scholars we are just so grateful for
- 53:04your generosity and
- 53:07You know,
- 53:07giving your proceeds from the book to our
- 53:10scholars in our program, you know,
- 53:14obviously dollars won't be squandered.
- 53:16They're going to a great cause.
- 53:18And we're so excited to have you as
- 53:19our keynote speaker at our next Northwest
- 53:21Summit as well.
- 53:22Well, you're welcome.
- 53:23I'm so looking forward to it.
- 53:25Looking forward to being in Arizona and
- 53:26being amongst your folks.
- 53:27I've had a chance to meet many of
- 53:28them.
- 53:28They're just incredible.
- 53:30And the organization,
- 53:31the people that you have around there,
- 53:32the volunteers that are just passionate
- 53:34and the folks that work for you.
- 53:36So congratulations.
- 53:37We'll try to turn down the temperature a
- 53:38little bit before.
- 53:39We'll try to turn down the temp before
- 53:40you get here.
- 53:41It's been cold all over the country.
- 53:43So, well, great.
- 53:46Awesome.
- 53:46All right.