Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Mark Smith: ASB Senior Economist ahead of today's employment data release
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: It's a big day today for mortgage holders. Basically, are
- 0:03Speaker 1: enough people out of work to force the ocr down,
- 0:06Speaker 1: thereby taking the pressure off our mortgages. Unemployment data for
- 0:10Speaker 1: the June quarter is out today. The Reserve Bank is
- 0:12Speaker 1: expecting unemployment rate to rise to four point six percent.
- 0:16Speaker 1: It's currently at four point three percent for quarter one.
- 0:19Speaker 1: A n Z, ASB Kiwibank Westpact, they all predict an
- 0:23Speaker 1: increase to four point seven percent, b n Z saying
- 0:26Speaker 1: four point six Joining me now as ASB Senior economist
- 0:29Speaker 1: Mark Smith, Mark, good morning, Good morning. What's the magic number?
- 0:33Speaker 1: Do you think what is the magic number we would
- 0:35Speaker 1: need to see today in order for their to be
- 0:38Speaker 1: a cut, say next week?
- 0:41Speaker 2: Well probably that's the higher the numbers, the more likely
- 0:45Speaker 2: you'd like to see a cat. It's not just the
- 0:47Speaker 2: unemployment rate, but also things like labor costs and wages
- 0:51Speaker 2: that the Reserve Bank are looking at very closely.
- 0:54Speaker 1: Will they how how well? To what extent is it
- 0:58Speaker 1: the job's data versus that sticky domestic inflation that we've
- 1:02Speaker 1: been watching.
- 1:04Speaker 2: Yeah, I think what we've seen is we're gone from
- 1:06Speaker 2: a period a few years ago where firms have been
- 1:08Speaker 2: hoarding labor. It's now a where firms are actually shedding
- 1:11Speaker 2: labor because the demind of environment is so weak and
- 1:15Speaker 2: they're having to do that. Also, firms profitability now is
- 1:19Speaker 2: very dire, you know, the weakest in about thirty years
- 1:21Speaker 2: as the share of income. So they're really in position
- 1:24Speaker 2: now where they can't really afford to hold on to
- 1:27Speaker 2: staff and had to let them guards. Now, when that happens,
- 1:30Speaker 2: what we'd like to see is this labors share of
- 1:32Speaker 2: income is likely to fall and inflation will fall as well.
- 1:37Speaker 2: So all of these things are interlinked. But really when
- 1:40Speaker 2: we see more spare capacity growing in the labor market
- 1:43Speaker 2: with the undepoman rate going up, that meets that inflation
- 1:46Speaker 2: will eventually go down, and that meant that means their
- 1:49Speaker 2: official cash rate needs to come down as well.
- 1:51Speaker 1: The Aussies are playing hardballed yesterday the Reserve Bank there,
- 1:56Speaker 1: you know, no cuts till twenty twenty five, that sort
- 1:58Speaker 1: of thing. Do you do you believe them?
- 2:02Speaker 2: Well, it's hard to say at the moment. Bear in
- 2:06Speaker 2: mind the Australian official their cash rate is four point
- 2:08Speaker 2: three five said ours is five and a half, so
- 2:11Speaker 2: that they're completely different. Also, the Australian economy is doing
- 2:15Speaker 2: better than the New Zealand economy. For example, the Australian
- 2:18Speaker 2: housing market is still doing very well. We're here, it's
- 2:21Speaker 2: down the dumps. New Zealand is flit think in and
- 2:24Speaker 2: out of recession. I would like to see a size
- 2:27Speaker 2: or contraction the economic activity in the middle of the
- 2:30Speaker 2: share So things in New Zealand are by and we
- 2:33Speaker 2: really deceive the OCI come down how.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Much because they're obviously the committee that decides. They're all
- 2:39Speaker 1: humans and they can see themselves, presumably how much hurt
- 2:43Speaker 1: there is out there on main street? How much do
- 2:46Speaker 1: they do you reckon? They actually listen to that noise,
- 2:49Speaker 1: you know, to that political pressure as well well.
- 2:53Speaker 2: They're obviously continent of what's happening around them. You know,
- 2:56Speaker 2: it's it's pretty clear how weak things are. But really
- 3:00Speaker 2: they've got an inflation targe to meet first, and at
- 3:02Speaker 2: the moment, inflation is at three point three percent. Now,
- 3:06Speaker 2: if you take out costs, for example, it's already below
- 3:08Speaker 2: three percent. So from that point of view, yes, they
- 3:11Speaker 2: should be in the ocr but they want to make
- 3:14Speaker 2: sure that inflation will settle below three percent before cutting that.
- 3:18Speaker 2: You're right, you look around you the unumplement rate is
- 3:21Speaker 2: going up. We expect to hit around five and a
- 3:23Speaker 2: half percent by the end of the year and it's
- 3:25Speaker 2: contrack to move around six percent by five both oft
- 3:28Speaker 2: of next year as well. So things that are certainly
- 3:31Speaker 2: calling and there are certainly needs for the SCO to
- 3:34Speaker 2: come down.
- 3:34Speaker 1: Mark. Thank you. That's Mark Smith, the ASP Senior Economist.
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