Latest / UK Column Radio / Society Subverted: How the RSA Is Being Dismantled by Its Own Leaders
Transcript
- 0:07Speaker 1: Hello there, Welcome to the UK column. I'm Ben Rubin
- 0:11Speaker 1: and I am delighted to be joined today by Paul Atherton,
- 0:17Speaker 1: who is a filmmaker, playwrights, author, artist, journalist and social
- 0:22Speaker 1: campaigner and most importantly for the context of today's discussion,
- 0:26Speaker 1: a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, Manufacturers and Commerce,
- 0:32Speaker 1: more commonly known as the RSSA.
- 0:35Speaker 2: Welcome Paul, Thank you very much.
- 0:37Speaker 3: Ben, good to be here.
- 0:38Speaker 2: Good stuff.
- 0:40Speaker 1: So a lot of people I think will be familiar
- 0:43Speaker 1: with the RSSA is a very well known name, certainly,
- 0:49Speaker 1: but it'd be great if you could just give us
- 0:51Speaker 1: a little bit of background to the organization when it
- 0:54Speaker 1: was founded, when its purposes, and some keemle stones in
- 1:00Speaker 1: its history.
- 1:02Speaker 3: Sure well, most people, as you say, were probably recognized
- 1:06Speaker 3: it as the RSA. The actual original title was the
- 1:10Speaker 3: Society for the Encouragement of Manufacturing, Commerce and Arts. It
- 1:14Speaker 3: was set up by a gentleman called William Shipley, who
- 1:17Speaker 3: was one of the early members of the London's first Society,
- 1:22Speaker 3: which is the Royal Society, saw the Industrial Revolution coming,
- 1:26Speaker 3: saw the way banking and mercantile credit was working in
- 1:29Speaker 3: the city of London, and realized quite quickly that this
- 1:33Speaker 3: was going to decimate the arts and crafts. So rather
- 1:36Speaker 3: than arts as in fine art, it was the arts
- 1:38Speaker 3: and crafts. It was the thatchers, the silver smiths and
- 1:43Speaker 3: the steelmakers. And he thought, well, how do I protect this?
- 1:47Speaker 3: How am I going to be able to make sure
- 1:50Speaker 3: that that group has a voice, And rather than trying
- 1:53Speaker 3: to battle this oncoming industrial revolution and this oncoming nature
- 1:57Speaker 3: of banking, he went, no, I'll just make it as
- 2:01Speaker 3: important as those are the two and so he's founded
- 2:04Speaker 3: the Society with the principles basically of protecting those sort
- 2:08Speaker 3: of crafts and arts in those environments, which by our
- 2:13Speaker 3: terms today we call them working class roles, but obviously
- 2:16Speaker 3: you know they are very artists and roles and very
- 2:19Speaker 3: specialist roles, but they were about to be replaced by
- 2:22Speaker 3: sort of the mass manufacturing and mass industrialization of what
- 2:25Speaker 3: was coming in Britain. So our original idea basically was
- 2:29Speaker 3: founded to say, hey, here's a group of people, we
- 2:32Speaker 3: should protect it. It's not all about money, it's not
- 2:35Speaker 3: all about growth and industry. It's about people. And there
- 2:38Speaker 3: are a lot of people in Britain that are going
- 2:40Speaker 3: to be decimated by this. We should embrace them and
- 2:43Speaker 3: encourage them. So that was the original ethos of the
- 2:46Speaker 3: organization back all the way in seventeen fifty four, and
- 2:51Speaker 3: we have at its essence always been a charity, and
- 2:54Speaker 3: we were a charity before the notion of charity existed.
- 2:58Speaker 3: So we had a King's charter that basically said, yes,
- 3:01Speaker 3: you can behave like this. You don't have to be
- 3:04Speaker 3: in a business model. You can do these things for
- 3:07Speaker 3: the population. And as the years progressed in the centuries passed,
- 3:11Speaker 3: we morphed to adapt to the ages. The thing most
- 3:15Speaker 3: people will know about the Royal Society of Art if
- 3:17Speaker 3: they have any interest in it. It was the organization
- 3:21Speaker 3: that came up with the notion of blue plaques. So
- 3:24Speaker 3: when the Industrial Revolution was knocking down lots and lots
- 3:27Speaker 3: of architecturally important buildings to build massive factories, the RSA
- 3:31Speaker 3: went bad, idea, we need this architecture, This architecture is important.
- 3:36Speaker 3: And the way they thought to protect this well, say hey,
- 3:39Speaker 3: look someone famous lived here, don't knock this house down,
- 3:41Speaker 3: and that became incredibly powerful tool. Wasn't always successful, but
- 3:46Speaker 3: it did shift people's opinions about what they were knocking down.
- 3:50Speaker 3: So a lot of the buildings that remained with blue
- 3:52Speaker 3: plaques on them was a direct consequence of the Royal
- 3:56Speaker 3: Society of Arts and it was again part of that
- 3:59Speaker 3: ethos protect things and looking after things and nurturing a
- 4:03Speaker 3: more important asset to human nature than just give us
- 4:07Speaker 3: the money. And so we then come into sort of
- 4:11Speaker 3: the eighteen hundreds and again the RSA steps up when
- 4:15Speaker 3: Britain needed to place itself on the map and came
- 4:18Speaker 3: up with Prince Albert, who was our then president, and
- 4:23Speaker 3: Henry Cole, who was at the time. All this prior
- 4:28Speaker 3: to nineteen twelve we were known as members. After nineteen
- 4:30Speaker 3: twelve we became fellows. He was a member and he said, look,
- 4:34Speaker 3: we need to create the greatest, biggest structure that's ever
- 4:37Speaker 3: lived on the planet to demonstrate just how wonderful we
- 4:40Speaker 3: are at trade. But more importantly, he was trying to
- 4:44Speaker 3: raise funds to build what was then going to be
- 4:46Speaker 3: the South kens Into Museum now the South Kensington Museum,
- 4:49Speaker 3: as most people today would know, it is a Victorian
- 4:52Speaker 3: Albert Museum. But he goes, right, how do we fund this?
- 4:55Speaker 3: So they set up the great Exhibition, this amazing glass
- 4:59Speaker 3: structure that sat in Hyde Park, and then latterly moved
- 5:01Speaker 3: to South London which is now known as Course Crystal
- 5:04Speaker 3: Palace and house all these amazing works from across the world.
- 5:10Speaker 3: And they crowdfunded that. They went out to the public
- 5:12Speaker 3: and said, look, we want to build the biggest structure
- 5:14Speaker 3: in the world. Will you help us do it by
- 5:16Speaker 3: giving us a donation. That people did, and then they
- 5:19Speaker 3: charged people to go into that structure, and the figures
- 5:24Speaker 3: for that were amazing. They were about a hundred million
- 5:26Speaker 3: visitors over a period of time and they came and
- 5:31Speaker 3: they saw this thing and they paid to get in,
- 5:33Speaker 3: and that money was meant to raise enough to open
- 5:37Speaker 3: the Kensan and South kens In and Museum. It didn't
- 5:40Speaker 3: just do that, It raised enough money to build the
- 5:42Speaker 3: Science Museum, the Natural History Museum, the Royal Albert Hall
- 5:45Speaker 3: and latteralie the Albert Memorial. That area then became known
- 5:49Speaker 3: as O the Top List. But again the essence of
- 5:52Speaker 3: that the Victorian Albert Museum was originally a teaching museum.
- 5:58Speaker 3: It was designed for the work class to come in
- 6:01Speaker 3: and learn. It had the world's first ever cafe, and
- 6:05Speaker 3: that cafe was a working class cafe. If people would
- 6:08Speaker 3: finish their jobs, come in they'd be able to get
- 6:11Speaker 3: a really hearty meal for very little money, and they
- 6:13Speaker 3: would have like classes there free of charge. And again,
- 6:16Speaker 3: so this is the essence of the RSA and has
- 6:19Speaker 3: been pretty much up until the point really about twenty
- 6:23Speaker 3: five years ago and the turn of the millennium, and
- 6:27Speaker 3: then we started to turn into something vastly different and
- 6:30Speaker 3: we had the appointment of the CEO, and with Tony
- 6:34Speaker 3: Blair's idea of the third sector, which kind of came
- 6:37Speaker 3: in with his election in ninety seven, we started to
- 6:40Speaker 3: become a business. And as that's evolved now we are well,
- 6:45Speaker 3: we don't know what we are. In truth, we're not
- 6:47Speaker 3: really a charity. We're far more interested in generating money
- 6:51Speaker 3: and then not giving it to anything charitable. So as
- 6:55Speaker 3: a condensed as I can do it, that's pretty much
- 6:58Speaker 3: its highlights and.
- 6:58Speaker 2: Its history amazing.
- 7:01Speaker 1: So this is part of the bedrock of the nation ultimately, right,
- 7:04Speaker 1: I mean talking about incredible heritage and culture. I had
- 7:07Speaker 1: no idea about the Blue Plaque. So that's fascinating and
- 7:10Speaker 1: sounds like it was directly responsible for what did you
- 7:14Speaker 1: call it?
- 7:15Speaker 2: Out the top list?
- 7:16Speaker 1: I mean that's basically half of Knightsbridge isn't it, you know,
- 7:18Speaker 1: built on the back of this thing.
- 7:21Speaker 3: I did love the fact that when Henry Cole was
- 7:26Speaker 3: looking at the area, it was called Brompton, and he
- 7:29Speaker 3: didn't like the name of Brompton because it sounded sort
- 7:32Speaker 3: of downmarket and cheap, and he wanted to feel salubrious.
- 7:35Speaker 3: And of course it is south of Kenson and Kensalan
- 7:37Speaker 3: and gardens just at the top of the road, and
- 7:40Speaker 3: so he named the museum the South kensal And Museum.
- 7:43Speaker 3: And even when the area of South Kensalon didn't exist
- 7:47Speaker 3: and the tube station latterly came and named itself after
- 7:51Speaker 3: the museum, and he got his accomplishment by changing the name.
- 7:54Speaker 3: But yeah, I mean the very ethos of the RSA.
- 7:58Speaker 3: When most of our young fellows come in, I asked
- 8:00Speaker 3: them if you heard about the RSA, and actually quite
- 8:03Speaker 3: a lot young people have not. But then I asked them,
- 8:05Speaker 3: have you ever taken an OCR exam? I think, oh, yeah,
- 8:09Speaker 3: I have taken OCR exams. Well, that sounds for Oxford,
- 8:12Speaker 3: Cambridge and the Royal Society of Arts because it was
- 8:15Speaker 3: the RSAY that came up with the standardized the idea
- 8:18Speaker 3: for the standardized examination. So it is literally the essence,
- 8:22Speaker 3: as you say, the bedrock of a British society, and
- 8:26Speaker 3: pretty much everything that we do and sort of the
- 8:29Speaker 3: nature we do in some way has come from the
- 8:32Speaker 3: Royal Society of Arts. You look at things like the
- 8:35Speaker 3: Royal Academy, for instance. Joshua Reynolds and Thomas Gainsborough were
- 8:41Speaker 3: both sort of presents in different times and they clashed
- 8:44Speaker 3: over what the word arts meant, and Gainsborough was very
- 8:48Speaker 3: much still arts and crafts. Reynolds was kind of going, no, no,
- 8:51Speaker 3: we should be evolving now, this should be answer. The
- 8:53Speaker 3: first ever summer exhibition that was ever held in Britain
- 8:57Speaker 3: was held in the Great Room at the RSA on
- 8:59Speaker 3: John Adams Street. But when Reynolds couldn't get his way,
- 9:03Speaker 3: he bought Burlington House on Piccadilly and set up the
- 9:06Speaker 3: Royal Academy. So there are all of these kind of
- 9:09Speaker 3: spin offs in the Royal Institution of people realizing that
- 9:14Speaker 3: we need to educate the masses, we need to engage
- 9:18Speaker 3: people in culture and gender, a sense of community and
- 9:22Speaker 3: build on that platform and that has been the driving
- 9:25Speaker 3: force of our organization for two hundred and seventy plus years.
- 9:30Speaker 1: Fascinating I hadn't realized it was linked into the Royal
- 9:33Speaker 1: Academy as well, and that distinction betweens crafts and arts
- 9:40Speaker 1: and you know, practical things that people do on a
- 9:43Speaker 1: daily basis almost but are still creative, versus the kind
- 9:47Speaker 1: of high arts of sculpture and portraiture and the more
- 9:51Speaker 1: conceptual modern arts that have come along in the past
- 9:53Speaker 1: century or so. I think that's absolutely fascinating to say
- 9:56Speaker 1: how those two things have actually kind of come from
- 9:58Speaker 1: the same place.
- 9:59Speaker 2: Really brilliant and amazing.
- 10:01Speaker 1: Now you've mentioned that it's a fellowship, we can you
- 10:05Speaker 1: describe a bit more about what that actually means and
- 10:08Speaker 1: also maybe some of the names that we might recognize
- 10:12Speaker 1: you've been fellows of the RSA over the years.
- 10:15Speaker 3: Yeah, So, as I mentioned, the notion of a fellow
- 10:19Speaker 3: didn't really come until the early part of the twentieth century,
- 10:22Speaker 3: in nineteen twelve, but it was a way of distinguishing
- 10:28Speaker 3: people that were involved with the Royal Society of Arts
- 10:30Speaker 3: as not just being members. You were embraced into an
- 10:34Speaker 3: organization were if you can imagine it like a Christian fellowship,
- 10:40Speaker 3: a group of individuals all working for the betterment of
- 10:43Speaker 3: each other. In the betterment of society, and it was
- 10:46Speaker 3: to begin with, it was considered an honor. The post
- 10:50Speaker 3: normals that we use thersa Fellow of our Society of Arts,
- 10:54Speaker 3: which you can use after your name when you become
- 10:57Speaker 3: a fellow, was also a very an easy way to
- 11:01Speaker 3: recognize other people with sort of similar thinking or a
- 11:04Speaker 3: similar ethos, because one of the great things about the
- 11:07Speaker 3: Royal Society of Arts is it really has encaptured people
- 11:11Speaker 3: from all walks of life. It's included people like Mary Curie,
- 11:15Speaker 3: it has included people like Karl Marx Adams. You know,
- 11:18Speaker 3: you've got the birth of communism and the birth of
- 11:20Speaker 3: capitalism with Adam Smith. The both of these fellows. Tim
- 11:23Speaker 3: Berners Lee is a fellow, the creator of the Internet.
- 11:26Speaker 3: Johnny Ives is a fellow who obviously designed the iPod
- 11:29Speaker 3: and like the other Apple product. You know that these
- 11:32Speaker 3: people who have genuinely shifted how the world works in
- 11:37Speaker 3: one guys or another have have sort of come in embraced,
- 11:41Speaker 3: but they've not always agreed. The one thing that you
- 11:44Speaker 3: all agree on is that we want to make the
- 11:46Speaker 3: world a better place. Marx obviously came about from one perspective.
- 11:51Speaker 3: Adam Smith came in from another. And as we've seen,
- 11:55Speaker 3: you know, people like Stephen Hawkins who've come through, they're
- 11:58Speaker 3: all people that have an amazing idea, an amazing sense
- 12:04Speaker 3: of improving people's lives. And that's everybody's lives, not their
- 12:09Speaker 3: lives per se, but generating something that benefits British society
- 12:13Speaker 3: as a whole. And I think again, it comes back
- 12:17Speaker 3: to that notion that you're uniting in a group of
- 12:20Speaker 3: people with a singular goal, which is to make Britain
- 12:24Speaker 3: a better place. But how we get that. We may
- 12:27Speaker 3: not agree on, but we debate and we do so
- 12:32Speaker 3: in a reasoned manner. You know that that was the
- 12:35Speaker 3: whole point of the institution, is that it brought these
- 12:38Speaker 3: great thinkers, because the best ideas do not come from
- 12:41Speaker 3: a single person. The best ideas come from being challenged
- 12:44Speaker 3: and being forced to present an argument in such a
- 12:48Speaker 3: valid and immovable way that everybody then goes, oh, actually,
- 12:53Speaker 3: this is the way to go. So if you again,
- 12:55Speaker 3: you know, if you look at the history of how
- 12:57Speaker 3: Henry Cole and Prince Albert eventually got Crystal Palace built,
- 13:02Speaker 3: it was because they both believed in what they were doing.
- 13:05Speaker 3: It was an incredibly arduous task It wasn't an easy thing.
- 13:08Speaker 3: You know. We talk about it now as if they
- 13:10Speaker 3: just went, oh, Halo, let's do this, and off they go,
- 13:12Speaker 3: And of course it wasn't. There were lots of politics involved.
- 13:15Speaker 3: There was There was lots of machinations about judging who
- 13:18Speaker 3: was actually going to construct this thing. There was lots
- 13:21Speaker 3: of fear that they would raise the funds. What happens
- 13:23Speaker 3: if it all collapsed. This is one of the biggest
- 13:25Speaker 3: things that Britain is ever going to do, you know,
- 13:27Speaker 3: and on it goes. But because they were successful doing
- 13:30Speaker 3: it at that time, when we came to do the
- 13:32Speaker 3: Festival of Britain a century later, you know that there
- 13:36Speaker 3: was a lot of that gambit and a lot of
- 13:37Speaker 3: that tactic that was already embedded. So the society was
- 13:41Speaker 3: able to go to government and state and go, look,
- 13:43Speaker 3: let's create this amazing thing on the South Bank, to
- 13:46Speaker 3: again celebrate the genius of Brits, the amazing craftsmanship, the
- 13:49Speaker 3: amazing workmanship, the way we're standing way above the rest
- 13:53Speaker 3: of the world in terms of technology and everything like that.
- 13:55Speaker 3: So that fellowship is this idea of joining in all
- 14:01Speaker 3: Previously you had to be invaded, then you could apply,
- 14:05Speaker 3: but you have to choose, you prove your worth. Now
- 14:09Speaker 3: we are far more like a membership where you just
- 14:11Speaker 3: pay your money, you can get in and you can
- 14:13Speaker 3: use it post nomenal. So the idea of fellowship and
- 14:16Speaker 3: that unated of people is diminishing and diminishing rapidly, Saturday.
- 14:21Speaker 2: Which is.
- 14:23Speaker 1: Absolutely crucial and to the point of what we want
- 14:26Speaker 1: to talk about today, right, because the reason that you
- 14:29Speaker 1: and I first met is that I had it come
- 14:32Speaker 1: to my attention. I can't remember exactually where from that.
- 14:37Speaker 1: There were some some rumblings coming out of the r S,
- 14:41Speaker 1: A some disquiet, some industrial action even I think had
- 14:46Speaker 1: taken place over the past year or so. And this
- 14:50Speaker 1: has all happened under the UH. I want to say
- 14:54Speaker 1: curren Ceo, but I think he might have just left
- 14:56Speaker 1: Andy haw Day and formerly the Bank of England, which
- 15:00Speaker 1: we will know doubt get into as we go along.
- 15:03Speaker 1: But it sounds like this transformation from a fellowship focused
- 15:08Speaker 1: on a higher purpose, the improvement of the nation and
- 15:13Speaker 1: the protection of our heritage, is this kind of degradation
- 15:16Speaker 1: of that core purpose has been happening for a little while.
- 15:18Speaker 2: And I think you mentioned Matthew.
- 15:21Speaker 1: Taylor a little while Ago who was the chief executive
- 15:24Speaker 1: before Andy Haldin, who, if I remember correctly, was actually
- 15:27Speaker 1: quite a senior advisor to Tony Blair at one time.
- 15:31Speaker 3: Yeah, that's quite great. So Matthew Taylor was the first
- 15:35Speaker 3: ever chief executive officer. It was a new role. I
- 15:40Speaker 3: have yet to be able to get to the bottom
- 15:42Speaker 3: of how we went from voting for the person that
- 15:45Speaker 3: led our institution, as we or fellows have voting rates
- 15:48Speaker 3: in the charity, to this external appointment by somebody that
- 15:53Speaker 3: just goes, oh, he's going to run the organization now,
- 15:55Speaker 3: which seems like counterintuitive to everything we stand for really,
- 16:00Speaker 3: but that predated me becoming a fellow. I became a
- 16:02Speaker 3: fellow in two thousand and what we know twenty twenty five,
- 16:07Speaker 3: twenty eighteen seventeen. But I'd been involved with the RSA
- 16:14Speaker 3: well pretty much since I was in school. I mean
- 16:16Speaker 3: I used to the Royalstute. Christmas lectures was something I
- 16:19Speaker 3: was very excited about and became part of my Christmas tradition,
- 16:23Speaker 3: and the Royal Institution had a strong connection to the
- 16:25Speaker 3: Royal Society of Arts. When I was sixteen, I took
- 16:28Speaker 3: an RSA typing exam, so I became affiliated through their
- 16:32Speaker 3: examination board that existed at the time, and then by
- 16:36Speaker 3: the time I moved to London when I was in
- 16:37Speaker 3: my mid twenties, I used to go regularly to the
- 16:41Speaker 3: public talks and I'd always aspired to become a fellow there.
- 16:45Speaker 3: It was one of those sort of aspirational things you
- 16:49Speaker 3: had as well, not very few did, but certainly as
- 16:52Speaker 3: a Valley's child growing up under a Thatchers Britain, it
- 16:55Speaker 3: was kind of like, oh, that's where you want to be.
- 16:57Speaker 3: You want to be with this, this amazing ethos and
- 16:59Speaker 3: this amazing culture, in this amazing group. So that was
- 17:02Speaker 3: always an aspiration. So when I was invited by a
- 17:05Speaker 3: friend of mine who nominated me, I was just over
- 17:08Speaker 3: the moon. And I remember that in the great room
- 17:11Speaker 3: there is a mural the twenty five years to paint,
- 17:15Speaker 3: and I just literally sat stood actually and sort of
- 17:19Speaker 3: admired that for a good part of chunk, because I
- 17:21Speaker 3: felt like I'd actually become part of this institution. So
- 17:26Speaker 3: all the way through its history, you know, it was
- 17:29Speaker 3: this idea of a group and looking after itself and
- 17:31Speaker 3: looking after its members, and then the appointment of a
- 17:35Speaker 3: CEO see encounterintuitive to that as I say, I don't
- 17:38Speaker 3: know the mechanics of it or how it was achieved.
- 17:40Speaker 3: But Matthew was there. As you say, he was one
- 17:43Speaker 3: of Tony Blair's right hand people, senior advisors, and he,
- 17:49Speaker 3: from what I could tell, basically turned the RSA into
- 17:53Speaker 3: a classic think tank. We're basically we're sort of banging
- 17:57Speaker 3: out reports and we're not really doing any thing, you know,
- 18:00Speaker 3: we're holding conferences and things. I mean, the lecture series
- 18:04Speaker 3: has always existed with the RSA. It's lack continued as
- 18:07Speaker 3: it's always done. But this idea of moving away from
- 18:09Speaker 3: getting a group of people to find a solution to
- 18:11Speaker 3: a problem was now, oh, we're going to employ some
- 18:14Speaker 3: people at work at the top of the organization and
- 18:17Speaker 3: the fellows can just pay their funds to fund that
- 18:20Speaker 3: research that will then either give or sell off to
- 18:23Speaker 3: somewhere else. And there was a distinct shift, and fellows
- 18:27Speaker 3: that I spoke to had been the considerable time felt
- 18:29Speaker 3: that that was not really the way to be going.
- 18:33Speaker 3: Many people just kind of went, it's not really having
- 18:35Speaker 3: that much of an impact on us. We're you know,
- 18:37Speaker 3: we're still uniting and doing what we're doing in the house,
- 18:41Speaker 3: which is on John Adam Street, just off Strand here
- 18:44Speaker 3: in London, but there was a distinct shift. But when
- 18:49Speaker 3: Andy Haldan came in, that really shook everybody because nobody
- 18:54Speaker 3: understood why a former Chief Economist of the Bank of England,
- 18:58Speaker 3: who had never been CEO in his career, had not
- 19:03Speaker 3: really any third sector experience, has certainly not had any
- 19:07Speaker 3: diverse experience outside of banking. His entire career since he
- 19:10Speaker 3: left university was in one job, you know, progressively but
- 19:14Speaker 3: nonetheless with the Bank of England, and that was it.
- 19:18Speaker 3: So he was coming into the most multi discipline organization
- 19:21Speaker 3: that probably exists in the world, where everybody comes from
- 19:24Speaker 3: different backgrounds, different careers, different ideologies, and was now going
- 19:29Speaker 3: to lead this organization to where nobody was really sure.
- 19:33Speaker 3: In addition to that, he was getting paid to run
- 19:36Speaker 3: a charity more money than he was being paid to
- 19:40Speaker 3: be the Chief Economist of the Bank of England, which
- 19:43Speaker 3: all slightly took us back, and some of those revelations
- 19:46Speaker 3: took a little time to come to life. As you
- 19:49Speaker 3: rightly point out, when he came in, he immediately started
- 19:54Speaker 3: clashing with staff to such a point that for the
- 19:58Speaker 3: first time ever in the Royal society's history. The staff
- 20:02Speaker 3: required to unionize, and this was huge because you have
- 20:07Speaker 3: to remember, prior to these CEO appointments, staff were fellows.
- 20:12Speaker 3: So by definition any problems it would be solted communally.
- 20:17Speaker 3: You know, there'd be no reason to have an US.
- 20:19Speaker 3: And then you know, there wasn't management. It was just
- 20:22Speaker 3: all fellas, and suddenly subcontractors were coming in catering. We're
- 20:25Speaker 3: outsource people that found out house staff that had worked
- 20:29Speaker 3: there for decades and decades and decades were suddenly this
- 20:33Speaker 3: you know, sort of poopooed and said, oh, we're moving
- 20:35Speaker 3: you to this outsourced company. You can't renegotiate. And so
- 20:40Speaker 3: basically the whole of the existing staff, which is the
- 20:45Speaker 3: organization was run roughly on about thirty five forty people,
- 20:49Speaker 3: the majority of them decided to join the union and
- 20:52Speaker 3: retaliate against this. And yes, we had lots and lots
- 20:56Speaker 3: of industrial action, much of which was publicized to the
- 21:00Speaker 3: detriment of the organization, but that didn't seem to bother
- 21:03Speaker 3: the trustees, which I always found slightly strange, and to
- 21:08Speaker 3: the point that we have now literally had over one
- 21:11Speaker 3: hundred percent turn over a staff, so that nearly anybody
- 21:15Speaker 3: that existed when I first joined, and those people were
- 21:18Speaker 3: committed to the organization for life. You know, they weren't
- 21:20Speaker 3: tempts or anything. You know, they, as I said, they'd
- 21:22Speaker 3: worked for a decade, had all gone. And even some
- 21:25Speaker 3: of Haldane's own appointments who he sort of brought in
- 21:30Speaker 3: and a big fanfare, went as quickly as they arrived,
- 21:34Speaker 3: and often under very dark clouds, to the point that
- 21:38Speaker 3: one of our members of staff was dismissed, took an
- 21:42Speaker 3: unfair dismissed or tribunal and won it. Now, we're supposed
- 21:46Speaker 3: to be a charitable institution that's all about uniting people,
- 21:50Speaker 3: and yet here we have this structure where this CEO
- 21:54Speaker 3: is seemingly so disconnected from the very ethos of what
- 21:58Speaker 3: we do, has had no associate with us whatsoever, and
- 22:01Speaker 3: its entire history, and it's meant to be running this
- 22:04Speaker 3: organization and seemingly just running it into the ground.
- 22:08Speaker 2: Incredible.
- 22:09Speaker 1: So you've got a stable, robust, mature, extremely valuable institution.
- 22:18Speaker 1: It's run in a very specific way, and then you
- 22:23Speaker 1: have two new leaders come in who essentially have just
- 22:26Speaker 1: completely disrupted this thing and turned it from what it
- 22:30Speaker 1: was into something it's not. I think the essentially it
- 22:35Speaker 1: sounds a bit like what we've seen happening across the
- 22:39Speaker 1: government over the past thirty forty years, right, the introduction
- 22:42Speaker 1: of private contractors, the changing of people's employment.
- 22:45Speaker 2: Contracts, like all of that kind of thing.
- 22:46Speaker 1: There's lots of parallels here with what we've seen happen
- 22:50Speaker 1: around central government. I think, you know, under various different governments.
- 22:56Speaker 3: Yeah, I think we've seen it across the board. I
- 22:58Speaker 3: think that you know, this was the birth of the
- 23:01Speaker 3: third sect that you know, this idea that we should
- 23:04Speaker 3: treat charities as if they're businesses and bringing in so
- 23:08Speaker 3: called CEOs on these ridiculously high salaries to operate them
- 23:13Speaker 3: as if their businesses, when in fact they're not, and
- 23:16Speaker 3: they never have been, nor whatever it should be. They
- 23:18Speaker 3: are charities, you know, the whole point is that they
- 23:21Speaker 3: should be supplying something charitable. But often you see these
- 23:25Speaker 3: organizations now, as you rightly can't point out, you know,
- 23:28Speaker 3: you privatize absolutely everything, and then the only thing that
- 23:32Speaker 3: matters to anybody in those institutions is revenue, and seemingly
- 23:36Speaker 3: that revenue is only being generated to pay the staff
- 23:41Speaker 3: that aren't needed to deliver the things not being delivered.
- 23:45Speaker 3: I mean, it just seems about the most insane scenario
- 23:48Speaker 3: that you've got, that we have taken the very word charity,
- 23:51Speaker 3: which if you look at the sort of English dictionary definition,
- 23:54Speaker 3: it's giving to the poor, and go on, yes, well
- 23:58Speaker 3: we could do that, but alternative, it's much better to
- 24:00Speaker 3: raise donations and funds and you know, make my own
- 24:04Speaker 3: nest with it. You know, you know a two hundred
- 24:07Speaker 3: thousand a year, Andy Hardane is you know that that's
- 24:12Speaker 3: a large proportion. We've gone from thirty nine staff to
- 24:15Speaker 3: over one hundred with many of these titles, as David
- 24:19Speaker 3: Graver says, and his foot bullshit jobs, you're kind of going,
- 24:23Speaker 3: they're just made up. We've got a director of Fellowship
- 24:25Speaker 3: and a fellowship director. There are departments with three managers
- 24:29Speaker 3: and only one member of staff. And this is just ludicrous.
- 24:33Speaker 3: But again, there doesn't seem to be anybody overseeing this.
- 24:38Speaker 3: The trustees don't seem to be challenging this ethos. In fact,
- 24:41Speaker 3: they seem to be encouraging it. The outcome of all
- 24:45Speaker 3: this is that fellows who've been fellows for decades and
- 24:48Speaker 3: decades and decades resigned on mass. We've almost lost a
- 24:52Speaker 3: quarter of our fellowship. We were mirroring forty thousand and
- 24:55Speaker 3: we're now just over thirty thousand, and many of those
- 24:58Speaker 3: fellows now are being brought in not really as fellows,
- 25:01Speaker 3: they're just people who are, as I said earlier, just
- 25:03Speaker 3: paying their membership feason and joining. We've got these two
- 25:07Speaker 3: very weird setups where we're bringing in people in America
- 25:11Speaker 3: and Australia and the different sort of banners. So whilst
- 25:16Speaker 3: the RSA is sort of a UK charitable institution, these
- 25:19Speaker 3: these are the things that sort of not for profits
- 25:21Speaker 3: or community I'm never quite sure what other countries do,
- 25:24Speaker 3: but you know, again it's just a way of bringing
- 25:26Speaker 3: in revenue because what other countries do and how they
- 25:30Speaker 3: think is vastly different to what Britain does and how
- 25:33Speaker 3: it thinks. And that also felt an element of globalization
- 25:37Speaker 3: coming into our own institution, where actually the very ethos
- 25:40Speaker 3: of how we were founded is like, don't do that.
- 25:44Speaker 3: We have crafts and skills and talents in this country
- 25:48Speaker 3: that are unparalleled to such a degree that the world
- 25:51Speaker 3: comes to us. You know, there is a reason that
- 25:53Speaker 3: Marricurity was a fealue. She's friend. There's a reason John,
- 25:56Speaker 3: you know that John Logiber came up in Scotland with television.
- 25:58Speaker 3: There's a reason that Mozart came over with his father
- 26:01Speaker 3: and performed in London. You know, it draws the greatest
- 26:05Speaker 3: of talent all around the world, and we should be
- 26:09Speaker 3: proud of that. We should embrace that and encourage that.
- 26:11Speaker 3: And again, this is why things like the Victorian Albert
- 26:14Speaker 3: Museum was built, was to get the working class into
- 26:17Speaker 3: these establishments, to encourage them, to help them learn and understand,
- 26:22Speaker 3: and so to watch this get corporatized and prophetized for
- 26:28Speaker 3: the sake of the usual sort of I hate to
- 26:31Speaker 3: use the term one percent, but that is the essence
- 26:33Speaker 3: of what it is. Is this sort of small cabal
- 26:35Speaker 3: group of individuals who are now having not only taken
- 26:39Speaker 3: over nearly the government, the corporations and everything else, have
- 26:43Speaker 3: now managed to tap into the charities and turn that
- 26:46Speaker 3: into their own revenue.
- 26:47Speaker 1: So it's just mind blowing. It sounds like the organization
- 26:52Speaker 1: is imploding.
- 26:53Speaker 2: Frankly.
- 26:53Speaker 1: I mean, if you're losing twenty five percent of your
- 26:56Speaker 1: fellowship down from forty thousand tons, I think I just
- 26:59Speaker 1: on the epsode and said that it's now thirty one thousand,
- 27:02Speaker 1: So you've got thousands of people who ultimately are you're
- 27:06Speaker 1: you know, it's not just about the membership that they're paying,
- 27:09Speaker 1: it's also about their own personal contributions to the community
- 27:14Speaker 1: and the you know, the whole kind of spirit in
- 27:18Speaker 1: essence of the of the society.
- 27:22Speaker 2: I mean to what you stand.
- 27:24Speaker 1: I mean some of the things you just said, they're ludicrous, right,
- 27:26Speaker 1: I mean the idea that you've got three managers in
- 27:28Speaker 1: the department with one employee, right, I mean, that's just
- 27:31Speaker 1: that's just crazy. I mean, but that is what we're
- 27:34Speaker 1: looking at here. Is it just mismanagement or do you
- 27:37Speaker 1: think that there's something deliberate? I mean, are they actually
- 27:40Speaker 1: trying to destroy it in some way?
- 27:42Speaker 3: I think you've got a double edged sword. I think.
- 27:44Speaker 3: I think, as I mentioned, Andy had no affiliation with
- 27:47Speaker 3: the Royal Society of Arts and no understanding of what
- 27:50Speaker 3: it was before he joined, and never had the role
- 27:52Speaker 3: of CEO before, and so there was a level of
- 27:57Speaker 3: just sharing confidence came in with that. But at the
- 28:01Speaker 3: same time, you know, we've got a board of trustees
- 28:04Speaker 3: that includes you know, the share person Sandra boss A
- 28:08Speaker 3: black Rock, and you're kind of going like, why are
- 28:13Speaker 3: these appointments kind of accepted because ultimately they're going to
- 28:17Speaker 3: come in with that same old classic finance thinking and
- 28:20Speaker 3: actually what's required in an institution, an organization like the
- 28:24Speaker 3: Royal Society of Arts is a vast array of different
- 28:26Speaker 3: approaches and people with vast and differing backgrounds, and we
- 28:30Speaker 3: just don't see that reflected. So I think on the
- 28:33Speaker 3: one side, you've got somebody who is completely incompetent and
- 28:37Speaker 3: annowledgeable about the institution running it, and then the process
- 28:42Speaker 3: of doing that, I believe Panicked created his own little
- 28:45Speaker 3: cabal and just you know, surrounded himselves with yes people,
- 28:49Speaker 3: and in the process of doing that, managed to alienate
- 28:52Speaker 3: the majority of active fellows. And on the other side
- 28:57Speaker 3: you've got people using it as profile for other things.
- 29:01Speaker 3: You know, Lloyd Grossman has just been appointed our chairman
- 29:05Speaker 3: in the past year. Timiles was former to that, and again,
- 29:10Speaker 3: you know, they're both very institutionalized people. They come from,
- 29:14Speaker 3: you know, very set kind of corporate worlds, and it's
- 29:19Speaker 3: just not incongruent for something like the RSA. So I
- 29:23Speaker 3: think it is one. It's in competence and yeah that
- 29:27Speaker 3: I think it is tactical, and I think we've seen
- 29:29Speaker 3: it with Tufton Street and all the various organizations like
- 29:31Speaker 3: the Adam Smith Institute and all the things that spin
- 29:33Speaker 3: off of that, where these organizations are now tapping into
- 29:39Speaker 3: cultural institutions that are well known to the public at large,
- 29:45Speaker 3: but certainly within their own networks as some kind of
- 29:49Speaker 3: esteem badge so that they can do off you know,
- 29:53Speaker 3: I'm the chair of this or I'm the trustee on
- 29:55Speaker 3: this board and things, and that helps in other career paths.
- 30:00Speaker 2: And it certainly does. I mean, this is just astonishing. Really.
- 30:06Speaker 1: Uh, this this this kind of globalization I think is fascinating.
- 30:10Speaker 1: And I'm just looking at the trustee board here and
- 30:12Speaker 1: I can see that, uh, there's there's a significant board.
- 30:16Speaker 1: We can talk a bit more about them in a moment.
- 30:18Speaker 1: But then also the fact that you've got a separate
- 30:20Speaker 1: board for the r s A in the U s
- 30:22Speaker 1: and for Oceania and actually none of that has got
- 30:25Speaker 1: anything to do with England or the UK or you
- 30:30Speaker 1: know what what the institution was originally set up to
- 30:34Speaker 1: to represent. Ultimately, you've talked a little bit about commercialization,
- 30:39Speaker 1: it sounds like. And actually you also use the term
- 30:42Speaker 1: think tank earlier, which I think is quite interesting, given
- 30:44Speaker 1: particularly the the the the the political background of Matthew
- 30:50Speaker 1: Taylor right in particular because that's certainly his world. So
- 30:53Speaker 1: you've now got this thing which which was all of
- 30:55Speaker 1: the stuff that we've described, but they're now trying of
- 30:57Speaker 1: turning into a think tank slash. It almost sounds a
- 31:02Speaker 1: little bit like a kind of Soho House type thing
- 31:04Speaker 1: that they're going for. Does that resonate with you.
- 31:08Speaker 3: Sadly yes, because one of the appointments of the Head
- 31:11Speaker 3: of Fellowship actually came from Soho House, so he was
- 31:14Speaker 3: a head of membership of so High, which everybody thought
- 31:18Speaker 3: was a really weird thing. Because a couple of points
- 31:21Speaker 3: to note the house which stands on John Adams Street,
- 31:25Speaker 3: which was designed by the Adam brothers, so it's got
- 31:28Speaker 3: a myriad of Adam fireplaces and goodness knows what the
- 31:31Speaker 3: cost of that would be, but it obviously belongs to us,
- 31:35Speaker 3: so it was all and owned by us. On that
- 31:37Speaker 3: land is open to the public, so it is part
- 31:40Speaker 3: of its chargeable process. At the library, the cafe, the
- 31:45Speaker 3: sort of workspaces, anybody can just go in. You have
- 31:47Speaker 3: to sign in, but nothing prevents you from doing that.
- 31:51Speaker 3: So we're not a membership house. You know, you're not
- 31:56Speaker 3: paying your money into the fellowship to get get access
- 32:00Speaker 3: to a building, which is how most membership buildings operate,
- 32:05Speaker 3: you know, they you know, the Conduit is probably the
- 32:07Speaker 3: closest and the most modern thing to the Royal Society
- 32:10Speaker 3: of Arts, which I think has existed enough for about
- 32:11Speaker 3: ten years, and their ethos is very similar to Hours,
- 32:15Speaker 3: but it's far more a classic membership style where you
- 32:18Speaker 3: pay thousands of pounds to get access to you know,
- 32:20Speaker 3: private area and private spaces that no one else can
- 32:22Speaker 3: get access to it. That is not true of the
- 32:24Speaker 3: roy Society of Arts on John Adams Street. Anybody can
- 32:27Speaker 3: walk in, anybody can use the library, anybody can use
- 32:30Speaker 3: the cafe. So the notion of kind of trying to
- 32:33Speaker 3: structure it like a membership in that way is ludicrous
- 32:36Speaker 3: because you're like going, well, you don't need to pay
- 32:38Speaker 3: to get into the building. So if that's if it's
- 32:40Speaker 3: access to the building you're after, just turn out. So
- 32:45Speaker 3: the fellowship fees were originally structured to fund some of
- 32:50Speaker 3: the organizations, but you know, also to go to poor
- 32:54Speaker 3: people there, you know, help help with with with the
- 32:57Speaker 3: issues of the day. And so now it seems that
- 33:02Speaker 3: the revenue sources I said earlier, is simply two fund
- 33:05Speaker 3: the wages of the staff that are now employed, not
- 33:09Speaker 3: as it was originally to support the Fellows, but to
- 33:14Speaker 3: work off in its own little sort of operational thing
- 33:17Speaker 3: with this banner of the RSA above it. And so yeah,
- 33:22Speaker 3: I mean it's it's it is a strange thing to
- 33:27Speaker 3: kind of go, oh, become a fellow because and if
- 33:31Speaker 3: you look at any of the material these days, it's like,
- 33:34Speaker 3: why would you become a fellow? It's kind of like
- 33:36Speaker 3: I think anybody with any intelligence, and we've seen it
- 33:40Speaker 3: happen in the house. It basically became a very very
- 33:44Speaker 3: inexpensive we work. You know, people started realizing, oh, I
- 33:47Speaker 3: can come in and use this and you know, I'll
- 33:50Speaker 3: put my computer rep and I haven't got to pay
- 33:51Speaker 3: the fees of a we work office. And it changed
- 33:55Speaker 3: the dynamic and it changed the way people behaved in
- 33:58Speaker 3: the house, and it changed everything. And again that's part
- 34:01Speaker 3: of its commercialization. But there is no real revenue source,
- 34:05Speaker 3: nor should they be from the Fellows Fund, which should
- 34:09Speaker 3: basically be going to charitable purpose which is helping poor
- 34:13Speaker 3: people endure the sufferings of being poor.
- 34:17Speaker 1: As they selling corporate memberships like the company can companies
- 34:21Speaker 1: come along and like buy them for their staff and
- 34:23Speaker 1: that kind of scene.
- 34:24Speaker 3: Now, yeah, that's again I think that came under Andy's
- 34:29Speaker 3: auspices with you know, after the mass exodus of Fellows,
- 34:34Speaker 3: they've tried to get corporate memberships and all kinds of things,
- 34:37Speaker 3: and I think we've had a couple sign up. Again,
- 34:40Speaker 3: you look at it and go, I don't see what
- 34:42Speaker 3: the advantages of a corporate membership because access the house
- 34:47Speaker 3: is free. What are you paying for? You know, it's
- 34:52Speaker 3: you paid to be a Fellow because you wanted to
- 34:54Speaker 3: help other people. If you're just buying that, you'd be
- 34:58Speaker 3: better off going to Soho House or Home House, you know,
- 35:01Speaker 3: any of the other modern clubs that now exist, or
- 35:03Speaker 3: even any any of the older clubs that still exist.
- 35:06Speaker 3: So yeah, it was it's a strange, strange, strange idea
- 35:11Speaker 3: to try and corporatize us in that way, and clearly
- 35:14Speaker 3: it's failing. You know, it's not working for them because
- 35:17Speaker 3: they're losing revenue. And the house has always been hired
- 35:21Speaker 3: out as a venue, so you know, weddings are a
- 35:24Speaker 3: big revenue source for the institution and and sort of
- 35:28Speaker 3: at the big events and filming and all that kind
- 35:30Speaker 3: of things, because obviously, you know we're quite an old
- 35:33Speaker 3: and we're listing I think the great. If we're not
- 35:37Speaker 3: Grade one, we're great two star listed, and so you
- 35:42Speaker 3: know it's a great venue to do great things, and
- 35:44Speaker 3: that that's a revenue source, and that happens on the weekends,
- 35:47Speaker 3: so that again the club doesn't open on the weekend.
- 35:49Speaker 3: So you know, it isn't a homehouse is it's very
- 35:51Speaker 3: much kind of working environment of Monday to Friday. Although
- 35:56Speaker 3: we have now got a new bar.
- 36:01Speaker 1: Sounds like there's a bit of an identity crisis going
- 36:03Speaker 1: on down there and a lot of value extraction. Frankly, right,
- 36:08Speaker 1: because you've mentioned the the the actual physical building on
- 36:12Speaker 1: John Adams Street, and I can attest to the fact
- 36:14Speaker 1: that it is a beautiful, beautiful building in an astonishing location,
- 36:19Speaker 1: and it sounds like some people have come along and gone, oh,
- 36:21Speaker 1: we'd like a bit of that. We'll take that, and
- 36:24Speaker 1: you know, we'll make as much money as we can
- 36:25Speaker 1: out of it in a very cynical fashion. You've mentioned
- 36:30Speaker 1: to me when we spoke the other day, some frankly,
- 36:33Speaker 1: really quite troubling stuff about the archive and be great
- 36:37Speaker 1: to hear a bit more about that and what's been
- 36:39Speaker 1: going on with the the the assets that the Society
- 36:43Speaker 1: has been entrusted to care for. Frankly that it doesn't
- 36:46Speaker 1: appear to be doing that anymore.
- 36:49Speaker 3: No, I mean, this is probably I would call this
- 36:52Speaker 3: the worst type of cultural vandalism I have ever encountered
- 36:56Speaker 3: in my entire life. So when I first became I'm
- 37:00Speaker 3: aware of the Societies, I was very aware of its archive.
- 37:04Speaker 3: It had a brilliant archive display out and the things
- 37:08Speaker 3: that are kept in the archive are obviously the classic
- 37:11Speaker 3: things you'd have with any organization, minutes and meetings and things.
- 37:14Speaker 3: But these minutes include people that invented electricity, the first
- 37:17Speaker 3: demonstration the telephone in Britain. You know, these are amazing things.
- 37:21Speaker 3: Plus the fact we have an art collection that much
- 37:24Speaker 3: of which is on loan to the National Gallery. And Eve,
- 37:30Speaker 3: who's the head of archive, had been there twelve thirteen
- 37:34Speaker 3: years and suddenly in the last six months, the entire department,
- 37:38Speaker 3: everybody now has been either let go or pressured out,
- 37:46Speaker 3: or one of my friends who volunteered in the archive
- 37:49Speaker 3: was just ceremoniously told never to come back. Again, and
- 37:55Speaker 3: there doesn't seem to be anybody now protecting this archive, which,
- 37:59Speaker 3: as you rightly point out, this should be considered a
- 38:01Speaker 3: national archive. This is the nation's work and some of
- 38:05Speaker 3: the most important inventions and creations have come out of
- 38:08Speaker 3: the Royal Society of Arts and some patents and it's
- 38:11Speaker 3: just an amazing thing. And it's some of it is
- 38:15Speaker 3: actually in the building, other part of the archive or elsewhere.
- 38:19Speaker 3: But the issue is now is which I'm sure will
- 38:23Speaker 3: come on to you know, I've had a conflict with
- 38:26Speaker 3: the RSA and in checking the new rules that they've created,
- 38:31Speaker 3: they now have the auspices to be able to sell
- 38:34Speaker 3: anything they want to generate revenue the Society of Arts.
- 38:39Speaker 3: And you're like going, well, that shouldn't be a thing.
- 38:41Speaker 3: You shouldn't just be able to flog off whatever you
- 38:43Speaker 3: want to whenever you want to if you're losing money.
- 38:46Speaker 3: But again, nobody seems to care. I've raised it with
- 38:49Speaker 3: the Charity Commission. They don't seem to care. I raised
- 38:51Speaker 3: it with the trustees. They don't seem to care. And
- 38:54Speaker 3: it seemingly, you know, the only people that do care
- 38:57Speaker 3: genuine fellows, and most of them now resigned their fellowships
- 39:02Speaker 3: and moved on elsewhere.
- 39:04Speaker 2: Unbelievable.
- 39:05Speaker 1: I mean, this really concerns me, right, I mean, I
- 39:08Speaker 1: think you use the term of cultural vandalism.
- 39:11Speaker 2: I would agree completely.
- 39:13Speaker 1: People are basically selling off national assets for their own
- 39:16Speaker 1: benefit into the total detriment of the nation. And this
- 39:18Speaker 1: is happening at the RSA, it's happening everywhere else as well.
- 39:22Speaker 2: Absolutely appalling behavior.
- 39:24Speaker 1: And the fact that actually rewriting their own governance essentially
- 39:27Speaker 1: to make this okay as well. I mean it's just
- 39:29Speaker 1: so cynical to hear this kind of thing.
- 39:32Speaker 3: Yeah, but as you say, I think it's commonplace. You know,
- 39:35Speaker 3: there just doesn't seem to be anybody in Britain right
- 39:38Speaker 3: now that there are no grown ups left, is what
- 39:40Speaker 3: I would say. There's nobody coming in going well, yeah,
- 39:43Speaker 3: that's a really silly idea and you shouldn't do that,
- 39:46Speaker 3: should you know, put the nice painting back. They're just
- 39:49Speaker 3: not doing it. And and you know, for me, the
- 39:52Speaker 3: most disappointing thing was the Charity Commission. I genuinely thought
- 39:55Speaker 3: when I raised this with the Charity Commission that the
- 39:57Speaker 3: least that they would do was go and invest gate
- 40:00Speaker 3: to see what's gone. I mean, none of this seems
- 40:03Speaker 3: to be public. You know. I'm only aware of the
- 40:07Speaker 3: archived department going because I was working so closely with them,
- 40:12Speaker 3: you know, and it was shocking, and especially because Eve
- 40:17Speaker 3: was so well respected amongst the archived community. If you
- 40:20Speaker 3: go in, you know, to any other institution and talk
- 40:22Speaker 3: about it, she was always held very very highly amongst
- 40:26Speaker 3: people because she was so good at her job and
- 40:29Speaker 3: understanding how precious these items are and how important it
- 40:32Speaker 3: is to keep these things logged and protected at a
- 40:34Speaker 3: time when a lot of archivists are going, oh, we
- 40:36Speaker 3: don't have money, we can't do this, we can't if
- 40:38Speaker 3: she didn't do any of that, she was like, no, no,
- 40:40Speaker 3: this is my life's work. I'm gonna you know, and
- 40:42Speaker 3: it's for the best again once again, it's for the
- 40:45Speaker 3: betterment of everyone in Britain. And that's how people should think,
- 40:49Speaker 3: and that's how all the fellows used to think. But
- 40:51Speaker 3: sadly that's no.
- 40:52Speaker 1: Longer the care indeed, so it sounds like you've been
- 40:57Speaker 1: making a bit of a new of yourself so far
- 41:01Speaker 1: as the trustees and the board would probably have it.
- 41:04Speaker 1: Inside the RSA and frankly blowing the whistle on some
- 41:07Speaker 1: inexplicable and inexcusable behavior. Frankly, could you talk to me
- 41:12Speaker 1: a little bit about that, this process that you've been
- 41:14Speaker 1: going through and how you've been targeted.
- 41:17Speaker 3: It all started with an idea a long time ago
- 41:21Speaker 3: that a woman called Anne Longley and I were chatting
- 41:25Speaker 3: some years ago at a London Fellow's meetup in Greenwich,
- 41:29Speaker 3: and we both I've got a tech background, she is
- 41:32Speaker 3: a tech and we're both going we should have a
- 41:35Speaker 3: platform where we can share ideas and quickly connect with
- 41:38Speaker 3: each other and say, I'm doing this, let's get a
- 41:40Speaker 3: group together who's in type thing? And I'm really bad
- 41:46Speaker 3: at kind of not being quick and proactive. So if
- 41:51Speaker 3: I picked something up, I run with it and I
- 41:53Speaker 3: get the job done. So a lot of people used
- 41:56Speaker 3: to ask me support, where do you get your funding
- 41:58Speaker 3: from your films? And I'm like, well, every project different,
- 42:00Speaker 3: but one thing I guarantee you is I never get grants.
- 42:03Speaker 3: And they go why, and I said, because it takes
- 42:04Speaker 3: a grant maker three months to make a decision, and
- 42:07Speaker 3: in that time I will have come up with the
- 42:09Speaker 3: idea and made the film, but it moved on to
- 42:12Speaker 3: the next project. So I immediately started hitting the sort
- 42:15Speaker 3: of bureaucratic brick walls, and I kind of went, okay, well,
- 42:19Speaker 3: that's clearly not however, and picked up the ball and
- 42:21Speaker 3: ran with it, and over about a two and a
- 42:23Speaker 3: half three year period, eventually persuaded the RSA to build
- 42:26Speaker 3: a social media platform basically a sort of a LinkedIn
- 42:30Speaker 3: for RSA. Sadly though, it morphed into something neither of
- 42:37Speaker 3: us had hoped, and it basically became a third party
- 42:40Speaker 3: product in the States. It's a white label product called Circle,
- 42:45Speaker 3: and it works exactly the same way as every year
- 42:47Speaker 3: the social media platform, and you basically buy it, bang
- 42:50Speaker 3: your name on the front of it, and present to
- 42:54Speaker 3: your audience that it's yours. So anyways, as part of
- 42:57Speaker 3: the innovation team of this, I was asked to be
- 43:00Speaker 3: to test it and I got on there and the
- 43:01Speaker 3: first thing I suppotted was the terms and conditions with
- 43:04Speaker 3: the exact same as Twitter or facebooks, which was completely
- 43:08Speaker 3: anti the rssa's data protection rules. So I brought it
- 43:12Speaker 3: to their attention when hey, this Circle thing shares your
- 43:17Speaker 3: data and it links you to other platforms and they
- 43:20Speaker 3: can sell your information, and I it's fine if people
- 43:24Speaker 3: want to do that. Because you know, may do people
- 43:26Speaker 3: use Facebook and LinkedIn and all the other things, but
- 43:29Speaker 3: they need to be aware of this. And I got
- 43:32Speaker 3: nan by back going, yeah, Paul, absolutely, thanks for bringing
- 43:35Speaker 3: this to our attention. We'll make sure it's up front
- 43:38Speaker 3: and center that this is a third party product and
- 43:41Speaker 3: that you're actually coming out of the rssay's own sort
- 43:44Speaker 3: of date protection rules. And I thought that's perfectly acceptable.
- 43:47Speaker 3: Everybody knows what's going on. We move on from there.
- 43:50Speaker 3: What actually happened is they buried it in the terms
- 43:53Speaker 3: and conditions of the RSA and when you sign up
- 43:55Speaker 3: the circle now it just says you know you're an
- 43:58Speaker 3: RSA member, click here to join circle, and for the
- 44:02Speaker 3: majority of people, they just think it's an RSA product,
- 44:05Speaker 3: which it isn't. And so that that was my start
- 44:08Speaker 3: in conflict because people then said, oh, you're trying to
- 44:11Speaker 3: dissuade people from signing up the circle, and they clearly
- 44:14Speaker 3: spent a lot of money on this. When I asked
- 44:16Speaker 3: why they didn't use an open source product, I was
- 44:18Speaker 3: told that, oh, it's open source. Confused some of our
- 44:22Speaker 3: older fallows, and I'm like, well, I'm not buying that
- 44:25Speaker 3: because most people who work in open source came from
- 44:30Speaker 3: Gen X and boomers, most people who are sort of
- 44:34Speaker 3: Gen Z millennials that don't even know what open source is,
- 44:36Speaker 3: let alone anything else. But anyway, but nonetheless, you can learn.
- 44:40Speaker 3: You know, we're intelligent people. You can learn, and an
- 44:44Speaker 3: open source product would mean it embedded with our ethos.
- 44:48Speaker 3: And one of the biggest ironies is Amanda Brock, who
- 44:52Speaker 3: is the head of open Source UK, is a fellow,
- 44:55Speaker 3: and nobody thought to approach her and kind of gone, hey, Amanda,
- 44:58Speaker 3: you're a fellow, what should we do this? So again,
- 45:02Speaker 3: it was a bunch of people knowing very little about
- 45:04Speaker 3: the technology asking another bunch of people who knew even
- 45:07Speaker 3: less about technology about which technologies they use, rather than
- 45:10Speaker 3: the resources some of the greatest technological talent that we
- 45:13Speaker 3: have as part of our fellowship. And I think that
- 45:15Speaker 3: was a classic demonstration of why the organization is splitting
- 45:18Speaker 3: up the way it is. And yeah, so I was
- 45:22Speaker 3: seen as a troublemaker and that was kind of the start.
- 45:27Speaker 3: And I was mortified at the bad press we were
- 45:30Speaker 3: getting during the Industrial Revolution. And I was also mortified
- 45:34Speaker 3: about how fellows who were uniting together to try and
- 45:37Speaker 3: support the staff and trying to be what I would
- 45:41Speaker 3: consider fellows were being shut down consistently, they were being
- 45:46Speaker 3: barred from coming into the building, they couldn't contribute, And
- 45:51Speaker 3: so I wrote a substack about it, called for the
- 45:54Speaker 3: Love of Fellowship and basically explaining my passion for the organization,
- 45:57Speaker 3: how much I love it, how much, why I like
- 46:00Speaker 3: what's happening to it at the moment, and trying to
- 46:03Speaker 3: put a bit of a rallying core for any fellows
- 46:05Speaker 3: that were in my sphere to kind of unite and
- 46:09Speaker 3: push back against this sort of destruction really of our
- 46:13Speaker 3: beloved institution. That resulted in the RSA management telling me
- 46:20Speaker 3: that I had brought the organization into distribute, and that
- 46:25Speaker 3: claim has varied from me bullying staff members allegedly, which actually,
- 46:30Speaker 3: when you look at the evidence and I've supplied that
- 46:32Speaker 3: to you of an email of the person that I'm
- 46:34Speaker 3: supposed to be bullied, it was him bullying me and
- 46:36Speaker 3: me saying I'm not dealing with you anymore. You've upset me,
- 46:40Speaker 3: leave me alone, and then him going, well you've upset
- 46:42Speaker 3: me now, and apparently that was me bullying him. Yeah,
- 46:47Speaker 3: and according to our bylaws. Oh no, So let's get
- 46:51Speaker 3: this straight. So the first thing I hear about it,
- 46:54Speaker 3: I get an email from Andy Hawdy in one of
- 46:56Speaker 3: the most ridiculous emails I think I've ever received from
- 46:59Speaker 3: a living human being, saying you cannot speak to other
- 47:02Speaker 3: fellows or staff at the RSA. And I'm like, well,
- 47:04Speaker 3: considering most of these people that I know at the
- 47:06Speaker 3: RSA and my friends, are you telling me I can't
- 47:09Speaker 3: communicate with my friend? And I didn't get a response
- 47:14Speaker 3: to that. I then kind of escalated this up to
- 47:17Speaker 3: Tim Miles, going, look, this is ridiculous. I mean, this
- 47:19Speaker 3: is an embarrassing email. And somebody is supposed to be
- 47:22Speaker 3: a chief execu, supposed to be a professional, supposed to
- 47:25Speaker 3: be empathetic, supposed to be compassionate, and actually it's just
- 47:29Speaker 3: telling me I can't do something because I've done something
- 47:31Speaker 3: he doesn't like that should not be acceptable to the
- 47:35Speaker 3: chair of our institution. Tim, instead of investigating anything or
- 47:40Speaker 3: doing anything, just wrote back to me saying I've spoken
- 47:43Speaker 3: to Andy and I agree with everything he says. I
- 47:46Speaker 3: was like, well, that's not helpful. So then I reached
- 47:48Speaker 3: out to the Charity Commission, going, look, this is a
- 47:51Speaker 3: structure we predate you. By the way, so you know,
- 47:54Speaker 3: as a charitable organization, we come under the King's Charter
- 47:58Speaker 3: and not under the charity law, so that's going to
- 48:00Speaker 3: be really complicated. We're also a voting fellowships that we're
- 48:03Speaker 3: unique in that in terms of charity. How do you
- 48:05Speaker 3: treat this differently? And they go, we don't. We just
- 48:07Speaker 3: treat you like a normal charity. So you're like, right,
- 48:10Speaker 3: so you don't have enough law or understanding of what
- 48:12Speaker 3: we're doing here. So they were a dead end and yeah,
- 48:17Speaker 3: and it culminated in the subset. They then go, right,
- 48:20Speaker 3: we're going to kick you out for so they dropped
- 48:22Speaker 3: me an email saying we had a meeting, we had
- 48:25Speaker 3: a vote, you've got to go, but you do have
- 48:29Speaker 3: according to our by laws are made up by laws,
- 48:31Speaker 3: you do have a right to an appeal. Would you
- 48:34Speaker 3: like do an appeal? And I was like, well yeah,
- 48:36Speaker 3: it's like that's a no brainer. And so they set
- 48:40Speaker 3: up the first meeting for this appeal, which they were
- 48:44Speaker 3: going to do online. They said you can't do it online.
- 48:46Speaker 3: You're gonna have to do it in person, and they
- 48:48Speaker 3: said we're not doing that. We're not doing this. So
- 48:50Speaker 3: basically I had two rounds of appeal that I wasn't
- 48:53Speaker 3: even present at. But they both sort of went, well,
- 48:55Speaker 3: we can't agree to expelling you until I got to
- 48:59Speaker 3: my third and final round, and this was when Sandra
- 49:02Speaker 3: Boss from Black Rock was on the panel, and the
- 49:06Speaker 3: head of CIPD and the former director of the House
- 49:10Speaker 3: of Conference, director of the House of Commons, and I'm
- 49:13Speaker 3: sitting in this room with these three people and we're
- 49:15Speaker 3: going through what I've done wrong. And in the first round,
- 49:19Speaker 3: I was like, I actually don't know what I'm trying
- 49:21Speaker 3: to be expelled for, because it's been a moving target.
- 49:23Speaker 3: First it was closed bringing the organization into distribute, then
- 49:26Speaker 3: it's because I'm bullying staff. Now I don't know what
- 49:29Speaker 3: it is today. And they all agreed that actually it
- 49:32Speaker 3: wasn't clear they were going to go away, they were
- 49:34Speaker 3: going to get this thing done. And then we came
- 49:36Speaker 3: back the next one, and in the next one it
- 49:39Speaker 3: should have been the final hearing. According to the by laws,
- 49:42Speaker 3: they should have been no other hearing. This is full
- 49:44Speaker 3: and final. Whatever the decision was at this meeting was
- 49:48Speaker 3: going to be it. And the decision that came out
- 49:50Speaker 3: of this meeting is that we cannot uphold the reason
- 49:54Speaker 3: to expel you go. We're not agreeing with your expulsion,
- 49:59Speaker 3: but we're not going to let you enter the house.
- 50:02Speaker 3: It's like, what And we've also had a decision that
- 50:07Speaker 3: we're going to bring some external person in to make
- 50:10Speaker 3: the final decision. And I'm like, well, that's not in
- 50:12Speaker 3: your by laws. That's not what your by laws say.
- 50:14Speaker 3: And they're very very very clear, and they're very very
- 50:16Speaker 3: emphatic in this particular contract. The rest of them wish
- 50:19Speaker 3: you watching on this one issue. This final hearing had
- 50:23Speaker 3: to be the final hearing, clear and emphatic. And they
- 50:26Speaker 3: brought in somebody external who apparently did some reading, didn't
- 50:29Speaker 3: get in touch with me on any level, didn't talk
- 50:32Speaker 3: to me, didn't interview me, and asked me any questions,
- 50:35Speaker 3: and said, oh, no, I agree that you should be expelled.
- 50:39Speaker 3: So you're being expelled. And in this response is again,
- 50:44Speaker 3: you've gone. They've actually gone. Yeah, we broke the by laws.
- 50:48Speaker 3: We banned you from the building when we shouldn't have done.
- 50:50Speaker 3: We did this wrong, we did that wrong, we did
- 50:52Speaker 3: the other wrong. But it's all right because you're gone now.
- 50:57Speaker 3: But I haven't. I'm still here. I'm still trying to
- 51:00Speaker 3: bigger There is that.
- 51:02Speaker 1: Yes, it sounds like they manufactured an outcome that they
- 51:06Speaker 1: were looking for to get rid of someone who was
- 51:08Speaker 1: causing them an inconvenience. And yes, that's not that unsurprising frankly,
- 51:16Speaker 1: given a lot of what you've just described to me,
- 51:19Speaker 1: you know, in terms of this takeover of the institution.
- 51:23Speaker 1: Now you have kind of mentioned a couple of people there.
- 51:26Speaker 1: I'll just focus. You mentioned Soundra Box, So she's actually
- 51:29Speaker 1: the head of the chair of Black Roll UK, right,
- 51:33Speaker 1: So these are very powerful, influential people. Is there anyone
- 51:37Speaker 1: else on the board that people should be aware of
- 51:39Speaker 1: that you think is you know, a particular interest.
- 51:43Speaker 3: I mean the three people, I can't really you'll probably
- 51:47Speaker 3: be able to look at their names quicker. And but
- 51:49Speaker 3: one is the head of the CAPD, which is a
- 51:52Speaker 3: charge in issue personal development of all the people you
- 51:55Speaker 3: think would make sure that somebody in my situation would
- 51:59Speaker 3: have been getting the best protections would have been him.
- 52:02Speaker 3: And the other was the former director of the House
- 52:05Speaker 3: of Commons. So I mean they were not inconsequential individuals
- 52:10Speaker 3: by any stretch of imagination.
- 52:12Speaker 1: So you got Ian Ales, who is the treasurer of
- 52:15Speaker 1: the r s A. So he was the Director General
- 52:19Speaker 1: of the House of Commons.
- 52:22Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 52:22Speaker 1: And then was there another man, you said ahead of
- 52:25Speaker 1: the c I P. D. David Deus. Yeah, okay, there's
- 52:29Speaker 1: some pretty serious people on here.
- 52:31Speaker 3: My friend Richard supported me in the meetings. And you know,
- 52:36Speaker 3: one of the key things that we kept saying is,
- 52:39Speaker 3: you know, where's the evidence to back this stuff up?
- 52:43Speaker 3: You know, you claim that I bullied, you claimed that
- 52:46Speaker 3: I've done X, Y and z, some of these things
- 52:48Speaker 3: at the level of you know, a criminal activity, you know,
- 52:52Speaker 3: if you've been bullying someone to such an extent. But
- 52:57Speaker 3: they didn't provide any And you know, one of the
- 53:01Speaker 3: most laughable things is that after we've had this, they said,
- 53:05Speaker 3: oh the artists, say said, we've given them new evidence,
- 53:09Speaker 3: like after the judgment, you've you've gone out. Well, that
- 53:13Speaker 3: didn't work out for us. So I have some new
- 53:15Speaker 3: evidence I've never seen ever, so I've never been able
- 53:19Speaker 3: to comment on it or retaliate against it. So, yeah,
- 53:25Speaker 3: as you say, it was clearly a manufactured but again
- 53:27Speaker 3: no protections, nothing from the charity Commission, nothing from the trustees.
- 53:32Speaker 3: And I should point out that of all the sort
- 53:36Speaker 3: of tick boxes and inclusivity, I'm probably I'm probably the
- 53:40Speaker 3: Bengo card of them all, because you know, I, whilst
- 53:44Speaker 3: a mixed race, I come under the banner of Black,
- 53:46Speaker 3: Caribbean and other I have a disability and that I
- 53:50Speaker 3: suffer with MECFS. I am reliant on disability did WP payments.
- 53:55Speaker 3: I've been homeless for fifteen years. And you know, you
- 54:00Speaker 3: like going of all the people that an organization like
- 54:03Speaker 3: the RISA should be rallying around and supporting and going,
- 54:06Speaker 3: my gosh, you've got all that going on, yet you're
- 54:07Speaker 3: still producing films. You're still you know, bringing attention to
- 54:11Speaker 3: the public of the failures in various systems all across
- 54:15Speaker 3: the UK to try and make other people's lives better,
- 54:20Speaker 3: their approaches. You're bothering us, go away.
- 54:26Speaker 1: Well, you're asking lots of inconvenient questions about what exactly
- 54:29Speaker 1: is it they're up to back there, you know that
- 54:31Speaker 1: never goes down. Well, okay, this is fantastic, Thank you
- 54:34Speaker 1: so much, Paul. This would be really interesting, just just
- 54:36Speaker 1: on a final point, at an institutional level, what would
- 54:40Speaker 1: you like to see the RSA do and get back
- 54:42Speaker 1: to in terms of it's it's it's its future direction.
- 54:47Speaker 3: Go back to what we were, go back to a fellowship,
- 54:50Speaker 3: a fellowship that elects its leaders, that is a group
- 54:55Speaker 3: of individuals who come together with the solve single problems
- 54:58Speaker 3: so you know where it's looking at welfare or money
- 55:03Speaker 3: or health that we go right okay. Every time that
- 55:08Speaker 3: there's been a major problem in Britain, it has been
- 55:10Speaker 3: a group of people in the RSA who've got together
- 55:13Speaker 3: and gone, if we do this, this and this, and
- 55:16Speaker 3: here's the talent, in here the expertise, and here are
- 55:18Speaker 3: the connections, we can fix this problem in a matter
- 55:21Speaker 3: of days or weeks or months. And that's what I
- 55:24Speaker 3: want to see back. I want to see a fellowship
- 55:26Speaker 3: of united talented people with their core ethos about helping
- 55:31Speaker 3: and supporting other human beings in the British Isles being
- 55:34Speaker 3: led by someone that they have elected to leave.
- 55:38Speaker 1: That sounds like exactly the kind of institution that we
- 55:40Speaker 1: need to have in this country right now. There's been
- 55:43Speaker 1: a fantastic conversation. Thank you so much for be time,
- 55:46Speaker 1: Paul Ratherton, FRSA. For all those listening and watching back home,
- 55:51Speaker 1: Thanks for watching