Latest / The BEYOND Podcast / Emily Hughes: Why Most Parenting Advice Fails High-Achieving Families
Transcript
- 0:00Unknown: The most popular question about parenting is am I a good parent? I've worked with over a thousand
- 0:06parents. I don't like the misinformation. If you are worried that you are not good enough,
- 0:11it means that you care. Connection is at the key of all of this. What's the hardest truth about
- 0:17parenting that no one wants to hear? I think one of the hardest truths about parenting is Emily
- 0:23Hughes is an expert parenting coach who helps high functioning parents stay calm under pressure,
- 0:28set boundaries without shouting, and lead their families with steady, confident authority. There's
- 0:35some really amazing evidence on the outcomes for kids who were emotion coached. They are
- 0:41more successful in every metric of life success. Too often in parenting, we are getting stuck in
- 0:47shortterm gain for long-term pain. One of the first questions I ask when I meet parents is,
- 0:53"What is your long-term vision?" Young children are primed for survival. As parents, we need to
- 0:59be modeling the behavior we wish to see in our children. There's no mastery in parenting. I
- 1:04see parenting as the ultimate portal for personal growth. Boundaryless parenting, it serves nobody.
- 1:12Growth involves suffering. Teenagers need to be more controlled. The thing that I really think
- 1:17teenagers need is media literacy. If you gave them that phone, they'd be gone. They'd never you never
- 1:22see them again. We live in a nonoptimal society. You should be the primary source of influence
- 1:29for your child. Okay, we're doing something a little bit different today. We're going into
- 1:35the parenting zone. How to be a good parent. And um lots of people watching are parents.
- 1:41some very young and some grandparents even and we don't always get it right and there's a lot
- 1:48of confusing information out there about parenting and then parenting also affects our professional
- 1:53lives you know it's all intertwined so it's highly relevant and what I always love to do is bring in
- 1:59the experts I don't like the fake information the misinformation I want the true experts in
- 2:06and that's why you're here Emily so for those that don't know you tell our viewers is who you are and
- 2:12why you are truly a parenting expert. So, yeah, I'm a conscious parenting coach and I've worked
- 2:20with over a thousand parents across my coaching and through my courses to really help parents
- 2:27to get to what matters most. And I spent 10 years as a secondary school teacher before embarking on
- 2:34this. And what interested me most about that was how you get to raise great kids. And throughout
- 2:43my experience as a teacher and then training as a coach and also training in somatic work,
- 2:49so of the body because we all know parenting is both a mind and body experience. Okay, that's a
- 2:57that's a crazy way to think about it, but it is a mind and body experience. Anyone who's a parent
- 3:01will know exactly what we're talking about here. Okay. So, you are, you know, you're certified,
- 3:06you're trained, you've spoken to thousands of parents, and and you've worked with kids
- 3:12in a in a in a teaching setting. So, you know, a thing or two about the little terrors, the cuties,
- 3:19the little cutie pies. So in preparation for this podcast I asked Chachi PT what the most popular
- 3:28question was that parents asking on Google. So what is the frequently most typed thing question
- 3:37that parents asked? Do you know what it was? Am I a good parent? Yeah. Yeah. And I think this
- 3:47speaks to doubt which is such a common feeling in parenting. And I think that the it's really
- 3:53interesting in my coaching work that the limiting belief that comes up so much in parenting is I'm
- 4:02not good enough. And often that's lurking in the shadows underneath our parenting. And really
- 4:08what I think parents need to understand is that parenting is not school. This is not something
- 4:14that you pass or fail at that there's an exam at. This is a long journey and there is always
- 4:22time to reconnect to change the dynamic. It's never too late. And when we're in that mindset,
- 4:30which is more of a growth mindset, because this kind of idea that we might be failing, it's a very
- 4:36fixed mindset way of looking at parenting, but really being abundant, that we have enough time.
- 4:44And one of the things that I'm always leaning my clients towards is leaning into their capability.
- 4:52So, it's not about good or bad. It's about being capable. And when you feel capable, so much begins
- 4:59to be possible. So yeah, focusing less on the moral judgment and leaning into your capability
- 5:06and also your commitment to your child because if you are worried that you are not good enough, it
- 5:12means that you care and caring aligning that with kind of your integrity that's what will actually
- 5:19help you to thrive as a parent. I mean, if we do step into that sort of the doubt field and just
- 5:25massage that for a second because it's a very real thing for parents. I've heard a lot of parents say
- 5:31that um if my kids are still speaking to me, you know, want to hang out with me when they're older
- 5:37and they don't need to, you know, then that's successful parenting. What do you what do you say
- 5:42to that? Yeah, that's definitely something that people say and yeah, I agree. It really is about
- 5:48the metrics that you are judging your parenting against. And I always say that, you know,
- 5:54connection is at the key of all of this. And if you are building connected relationships with your
- 6:02children and those connected relationships lost, then I would define that as being What do you mean
- 6:09by connected? Do you mean we we communicate and we understand each other? What what is
- 6:13the connection? Yeah, I think it's communication. It's understanding and it's something more soulful
- 6:19I think. So one of my clients said to me which I really really loved. She said she'd been focusing
- 6:24a lot on her child's academic success but she had been neglecting the more kind of soulful
- 6:32attunement. And what I mean by attunement, how I describe that is it's a bit like two people
- 6:38playing piano together. And if you are attuned to your child, your child is playing their their
- 6:45piece and you are doing a harmonious duet with them. But if you are misatuned to your child,
- 6:50your child is playing their tune and you're coming in kind and that is the kind of misatunement. And
- 6:57every child is different and playing a different tune. And part of our journey as parents,
- 7:04I believe, is to attune to that tune and to gently guide that into maturity and adulthood. You know,
- 7:14you actually see it quite a lot in in the academic schools, you know, the the grammar schools and
- 7:19the ones where they put a lot of pressure on that these kids are drowning in academics.
- 7:23You have that okay there's extremes where they're not probably not doing enough work in some schools
- 7:27and then the other ones are they pushing you a lot and then they are but then yes there's
- 7:30this neglect on the emotional upbringing which is such an important part you know
- 7:35what happened at school today how you know how was that friend of yours or how's that
- 7:41person that's not been that nice what what's the latest you know juice on that or whatever and just
- 7:47sort of tapping into their day emotionally how they've navigated it. It's it's quite a Yeah. So,
- 7:53what you're what you're speaking on there is is kind of emotion coaching. Yeah. And there's some
- 7:58really amazing evidence on the outcomes for kids who were emotion coached, who had parents who were
- 8:04interested in the child's emotional world. And those children they end who are emotion coached,
- 8:12they are more successful in every metric of life success. So they're more successful academically,
- 8:19socially, even health. And really, this is at the core of everything. It's like, how are we raising
- 8:26emotionally intelligent kids? But in order to to do that, we sometimes need to raise our
- 8:32own emotional intelligence. That's certainly my journey in parenting. I thought I was emotionally
- 8:37intelligent. And I swiftly realized in my first few years of parenting that I was not emotionally
- 8:43intelligent. And that's been like a big quest for me. A toddler's going to test you. Toddlers are
- 8:51the most, you know, the strictest. Think about clients. You talk about a toddler is demanding.
- 8:58They have no patience with you and any nonsense that your baggage you might be carrying. You know,
- 9:03a toddler is a is a special species, I would say. Um, what's the hardest truth about parenting that
- 9:12no one wants to hear? I think one of the hardest truths about parenting is really around control
- 9:19because so often in our lives, you know, from when we became an adult to when we had kids,
- 9:25we are largely in control of our lives. Then children come along and the truth is that you
- 9:32cannot fully control a child because you can't make a child sleep, you can't make a child eat,
- 9:40and you can't make a child defecate. Right? And it can be a massive challenge to our need
- 9:47for control. And really one of the greatest things that we can accept is that humans are
- 9:53really hardwired to not be easily controlled. And when we accept that that control is not
- 10:03the goal but guiding and finding ways to attune and gain cooperation, it's possible to do this.
- 10:13But when we are stuck in feeling like I need to control everything because I'm not safe unless
- 10:20I'm controlling everything. That's where people get stuck in. You're making me think of the Super
- 10:24Nanny episodes. I don't know if the viewers are going to recognize or remember Super Nanny, but
- 10:28yeah, when she goes around and then she's trying to well, the toddler is actually trying to control
- 10:32the household normally and the toddler's making the rules about when it goes to bed. Normally,
- 10:37it's these really like strong empowered toddlers that that really want to rule the show. That's
- 10:42what makes good TV, right? You've got the toddler who's trying to control the household and then
- 10:46you've got this desperate parent who can't control the toddler and the super nanny comes in and she
- 10:51then controls the parent and the toddler and she does this whole naughty step thing and in a way I
- 10:56feel like the toddler's temporarily controlled and then she goes and then the it's all Yeah.
- 11:03Yeah. And one of the things I think about the supernal approach is I don't think it's very
- 11:07wise. Why? Why is it not wise? Because it's not wise. It's really rooted in disconnection. And
- 11:15any parenting approach that is rooted in disconnection, so sending the child away,
- 11:20that's not really gaining the longterm vision that you want for your family. Because whenever
- 11:28I speak to one of the first questions I ask when I meet parents is, "What is your long-term
- 11:33vision?" Because this is the thing. So often in parenting, we are getting stuck in shortterm gain
- 11:39for long-term pain. But really, when we think about what we truly want for our child's life,
- 11:47what we I believe that we all really deeply at our core want to raise wise elders. Now, that
- 11:54might sound a bit funny if you've got listening to this and you've got a four-year-old at home, but I
- 11:58think that that is really the end. It's good. we want that's really the end point to raise a wise
- 12:05elder right and um if you are doing that through disconnection through blame shame punishment the
- 12:13child is not learning how to be wise and so I think the parents role through connection is to be
- 12:23the wise guide the wise teacher because the truth is if your child develops emotional intelligence
- 12:30parenting is going to be so much easier for you. But you sometimes hear parents and you know, well,
- 12:36parents lose it, don't they? When they get really frustrated with their kids and they'll shout at
- 12:40them and you sort of think, but but when you're three, yeah, you're not going to understand what
- 12:45what the shouting message is, are you? There's a big can a three-year-old understand shouting. I
- 12:51think one of the things here is as parents, we need to be modeling the behavior we wish
- 12:56to see in our children. And when we model high reactivity and being out of control, it's not
- 13:04really effective. Now, I'm a realist. I think, you know, it's the way that we most of us have been
- 13:11parented. It's almost impossible to parent without occasionally shouting. I'm not going to, you know,
- 13:16claim that that's an easy thing to do. But I think if we commit to begin again every time we shout,
- 13:23we're not going to get lost in the guilt and shame of the fact that we've shouted. We just commit
- 13:28to begin again and try to do better. And I think, you know, one of the things about young children,
- 13:38young children are primed for survival. And how do they survive? Well, they survive by
- 13:43getting our attention. And they survive by getting a high energy. And if you are shouting at a child,
- 13:51of course, like it's not nice, but for a child's perspective, they're like, "Ah, I'm getting
- 13:56attention and I'm getting high um high source of energy from you." And for a child, that means
- 14:05survival. And the child's not sophisticated enough yet to be able to get that kind of high input
- 14:10energy in like a healthier way. I suppose what I'm asking it's um maybe not the occasional shout in
- 14:16case some shout too too much but it's maybe it's it's more as they go through the levels and I mean
- 14:22this is now I'm I'm speaking just as like I don't have parent coaching or anything but I'm a parent
- 14:26of three girls who are now teenagers you know my oldest is 18 18 16 and 14 and um I I found
- 14:34that at every stage you would have to communicate with them a little bit differently I mean there's
- 14:38no I think there's would be zero point in shouting at you shout at a baby. You can't shout at a one
- 14:44three-year-old. What are you going to what are you going to shout? They don't understand what you're
- 14:47talking about, you know? So, it's almost like you have to like you evolve with them and your
- 14:51communication changes and they can only understand certain things at certain ages, you know, if they
- 14:57can't even they can't work out a complicated maths formula, your whatever yelling, they're not going
- 15:02to really comprehend that either. So, it's like you can't even do that even if you wanted to. But,
- 15:05it's almost like you develop with them as they grow and you give them what they can handle. Is
- 15:10that 100% you? Yeah. And I believe that you know there's no mastery in parenting because as soon
- 15:16as you feel like you've mastered parenting as you've described your child goes through
- 15:20another developmental milestone they change. They offer you fresh material all of the time. Fresh
- 15:28content. Yeah. Fresh content. And this is really why I you you know you mentioned growth there.
- 15:35I see parenting as the ultimate portal for for personal growth. The ultimate portal because your
- 15:43child is giving you many potential triggers. Oh yeah. Oh yeah. And each of those triggers you have
- 15:53the choice as to what to do with them. And this is why. So each trigger that your child gives you,
- 16:01we could look at it as being a gift. Now, I know that might seem like a little bit of a stretch,
- 16:07but it's a gift to understand yourself more deeply and to really understand what it is to be a human
- 16:13as well, because humans are emotionally messy and complicated and parenting is the most emotionally
- 16:21complex thing you are ever likely to do. And this is true. Yeah. embracing that as a a a journey of
- 16:32growth and a chance to understand yourself, your children, and what it means to be alive
- 16:38as a human. Tell that to the parents who have crayon all over their house and the mess. I mean,
- 16:44you've got to feel for parents sometimes cuz some some kids, you know, and well, there's different
- 16:49levels, I suppose, of madness, but you know, these parents, they work so hard, you know, well,
- 16:54and they come back exhausted and sometimes the kids Yeah. they it is hard work. It's definitely
- 16:59a challenge to to be a a good parent, I think, for everyone. Yeah. And I think within that,
- 17:06one of the things that I think we need to get very cleareyed on is the fact that we have all
- 17:13been sold a lie. And the biggest lie is is that the nuclear family is normal. The nuclear family
- 17:20is not normal. If you look at the history of humans as a species, it's something like 2% of
- 17:27all humans have been operating within the nuclear family. And the other 98% were in tight close-knit
- 17:35communities, intergenerational families living together or tribes. And when so by nuclear family,
- 17:41you mean the mom and dad and then the siblings, just the the small unit, you're not talking
- 17:45about the great grandparents and then the small community that would support you, the people who
- 17:50live in your house. Yeah. Basically. Okay. Yeah. And um when they study huntergatherer parents,
- 17:57you know, in tribes that are still existing today, up to 14 adults are responsible for
- 18:05each child's care. And this idea that we are meant to be thriving, parenting mainly by ourselves is
- 18:13unrealistic. And the more that we can embrace that and really I you know one of the things I
- 18:20tell my clients is one of the challenges of modernday parenting is to thrive within the
- 18:26nonoptimal situation that we find ourselves in and to embrace the fact that it is nonoptimal.
- 18:32We're meant to be parenting with support from many other adults and we don't have that and that is
- 18:37why it's so sometimes you don't want that support because you've got different parenting styles. So,
- 18:41you know, not the classic like mother-in-law. I'm lucky with my mother-in-law. But sometimes
- 18:44you might have, you know, one that's, you know, parenting in a way that you think,
- 18:48oh my goodness, or you're handing them sweets or maybe, you know, whatever, whatever it might be,
- 18:53but you have differences and that can cause friction cuz parenting is a touchy subject. It
- 18:59is a very touchy subject. Parents get upset. Yeah. Yeah. And I think that's one of the hard things
- 19:06about parenting in Britain is that there's so much choice on how you could parent. And you know, in
- 19:15other cultures around the world, the community is the third parent. And we don't have that because
- 19:22everybody's parenting in a very different way. And often parents are watching each other. Yeah.
- 19:29Because part of why we're watching each other is to be like, well, what are they doing? Should I
- 19:35be doing that? And this creates this environment where shame thrives. Because when we feel like
- 19:41people are watching us and when we feel like we are not supported by community and that perhaps
- 19:48we might be getting it wrong, shame thrives. And I think that shame is what is lurking under so
- 19:57much parental reactivity. And parents can find it well humans can find it so hard to identify the
- 20:08emotion that I am feeling is shame because even talking about shame people want to lean away from
- 20:14from shame. Um but it is the powerful driving force underneath so much of our reality. I mean
- 20:20when when you when you talk about this I have about a million different thoughts but there's
- 20:24I'll categorize them into two the one half of my brain will sympathize and think it's horrible to
- 20:33be you know judged and you should parent the way that your instincts tell you because you you know
- 20:38you normally your gut instinct is correct and you should trust that and you know what works in one
- 20:43culture might not work in another culture and you should just really trust that and have faith in
- 20:47yourself and go for it. And then the other part of my brain say, "Yeah, but what about Yeah. When you
- 20:53see these things and you see someone's toddler going crazy and publicly and just misbehaving
- 20:57and being completely rude to the parents, you think, why aren't you parenting?" And then you are
- 21:02yourself being this judgy person. And it's like an instinctive thing. But also on LBC the other day,
- 21:07I was driving and I put it on and there was an argument. And honestly, it was so passionate this
- 21:12conversation about um kiddies being allowed into nursery school. You're talking about three year
- 21:19olds, four-year-olds in nappies. And some of the callers were calling in and getting really upset,
- 21:25you know, and saying that it's horrible lazy parenting and why is this happening? And again,
- 21:30you sort of feel on the one hand, well, there must be a reason why, you know, maybe they've had
- 21:34difficulty and maybe the finances aren't in order. You don't know what happened. Maybe they're very
- 21:38ill. You just don't know. Yeah. Right. But then on the other hand, you sort of think, but yes,
- 21:43why aren't you why is your child not nappies at that age? And you can't help but be judgy. I mean,
- 21:49it's a horrible muddy thing to step into, but you understand what I Yeah. what I'm saying.
- 21:54Yeah. And I think part of this again leans into a more societal problem that we don't
- 22:02support parents and that we actually devalue parenting as a society. From the get-go,
- 22:07we devalue parenting as a society. You can see that through like, you know, paternity, um,
- 22:14leave, um, maternity, you know, it's like go go go, don't worry about being a parent, even though
- 22:19that is your most single most important job if you decide to have this child, that's your priority.
- 22:26Yeah. And you see that in the way that you know money has been taken from like support services
- 22:32like for for years you know and um so part of this this is at a societal level where I think parents
- 22:38are are not supported and I think another thing that has happened a good point. Yeah, good point.
- 22:44Is that we as a society, we are as a generation of parents, unlike perhaps our parents' generation,
- 22:53we've grown up aware of the impact that parenting can have on children through the sort of mass
- 23:01popularization of psychology, through the media, through culture, and we're also a a much more
- 23:08traumainformed society. Now what this can end up doing for some parents is that they are so worried
- 23:17about causing harm to their child that actually they are unable to set boundaries because in order
- 23:24to set a boundary the child needs to undergo a small amount of suffering because it is hard for
- 23:32a child to meet a boundary. That's just hard. Children are not going to like your boundaries.
- 23:39But what can end up happening and I would say that those I I would relabel that lazy parenting
- 23:46to being boundaryless parenting. And the thing is with boundaryless parenting is that it serves
- 23:53nobody. It doesn't serve the child and it doesn't serve the parent. And again, it's shortterm gain
- 24:01for long-term pain. Long-term pain. Yeah. All those nappies as well. the environmental impact.
- 24:08And um really I think what this is is parents needing more trust that you can set boundaries
- 24:19within that boundary the child will experience a small amount of suffering. Right? And your role
- 24:25is to support the child through that suffering. Not to eliminate suffering because that's not
- 24:32how life works, but to support the child through that and really that is where we can find more
- 24:43progress and more peace in our parenting helping each other. I think helping each other as parents
- 24:48if you you know gently, you know, if someone needs it, you can say, "Well, I'm available to
- 24:54do this and that." If you just helping each other, I think that that that's quite a cool thing to do,
- 24:58especially in when you know each other, you're all in the same, you know, your kids are friends, you
- 25:03might as well, you know, if you can help someone, that's good. And also being prepared to suffer
- 25:07ourselves because I think the inconvenience of having to go everywhere with a party and have to,
- 25:12you know, get them up and sit with them and wait and it's all that inconvenience that we
- 25:18just have to also inconvenience ourselves. 100%. Get used to it. Yeah. It's like how can we feel
- 25:23more safe in suffering? Because growth involves suffering. Pain. It does. And you um yeah there's
- 25:33a nice analogy of the soft shell crab. Have you ever heard this one? No. No. Go on. So the soft
- 25:38shell crab in order to gain its in order to grow the crab needs to shed its old hard shell which
- 25:47is a painful process. And then it goes through this sort of vulnerable process where it's its
- 25:52shell is soft. And then as it's developing and growing, that shell becomes harder, more sturdy,
- 25:59more resilient, more robust. But then it gets to another point where the inside of the crab is
- 26:05starting to outgrow the shell. And again, it goes through this more vulnerable process of shedding
- 26:12the old shell, having the more vulnerable soft shell. And that is what parenting is like. It's
- 26:18this suffering, vulnerability. But how we help our child through that is through empathy. And that's
- 26:25the key thing when we're setting boundaries. What will help us to set boundaries is empathy. I'm
- 26:32setting this boundary because it is for your good, for your long-term good. But I see this
- 26:36is hard for you. Yeah, it's empathy. Hard to be empathetic with a screaming toddler. So, but yeah,
- 26:45but you you need to have that sensitivity to them. And I really think empathy sets you free as well.
- 26:51Empathy is not just a gift for the child. It's a gift for yourself because when you're showing up
- 26:56in empathy for the child, you simply by default are more empathetic with yourself. Why why do
- 27:02kids or why how why can kids why are they able to I mean do they have some sort of innate ability
- 27:10to to wind their parents up sometimes? Like you know a toddler just saying no. The toddler is just
- 27:17like, "No, no, no." or teenager or whatever. Is it because they know us? They know what buttons
- 27:22to push and they they quite actually they are emotionally intelligent and they know
- 27:27our parenting defects. Like why why do kids get to their parents in that way? Even like really
- 27:34top tier CEOs, they'll crumble, you know, where their kids can floor them, you know? Yeah. Humble
- 27:40them. For the majority of the time, I think that labeling our children's behavior as them trying to
- 27:49manipulate us is not helpful because most of the time what it is is a child with an unsophisticated
- 27:58brain that's not fully developed yet trying to get their needs met in the only way they know how.
- 28:07And if that is triggering us, if that is pushing our buttons, it is because it is poking at some
- 28:16unhealed wound within us or some limiting belief that we're not good enough or that we're not heard
- 28:25or that we don't matter. Okay. Okay. I'll take this a step further. So what if and this happens
- 28:32cuz I've spoken to a lot of parents and I've had an experience with this myself where you'll have
- 28:37the child children who will play parents off against each other. They'll say, "Oh, but oh,
- 28:44can I do this?" and say, "Well, no, because we don't do that." And they'll say, "Well,
- 28:49dad said I can do it and dad would say yes." And then they'll go to dad and they'll be like,
- 28:55"Well, mom's mom said no." And it's not, you know, they'll sort of play the parents. Or they'll say
- 29:03things like, "Oh, well, you did it for so and so for the for, you know, I'm not the favorite then
- 29:08if you're not doing it for me." Clever. Mhm. I don't know. That's why I say manipulative because
- 29:14that is what an adult would call manipulation because you're playing people and they smart kids.
- 29:21Yeah. So, what you've done there is a tool that I use in my coaching called finding the jewel. And
- 29:26when you find the jewel in your child's behavior, you are able to show up with less reactivity. So,
- 29:34what you did there was find the jewel in the behavior, which is the jewel. The jewel is that
- 29:39that's clever. That's intelligent behavior, right? And if you are able to find the jewel,
- 29:46now that doesn't mean you condone the behavior, but if you are able to find the jewel in it and
- 29:51go, "Ah, I see I see what you're doing." Then you are able to stay more grounded in your response.
- 29:59Whereas if you are reacting to that, you've gone down to the level of a child, right? And you know,
- 30:08I think that there's something deeper at play here within that. If the child knows that they
- 30:13can do that, then that speaks to something that has not happened within the the two parents,
- 30:20which is to find alignment on their values. Now, you do not need to parent exactly the same as your
- 30:28um partner, but where you do need to what you might need to work on is having alignment over
- 30:37your values. And what I mean by your values is what you deem to be deeply important. And if this
- 30:45Yeah. If you and your partner have a shared understanding of what you deem to be deeply
- 30:50important, then you are going to be far less easy to play off against each other. You see,
- 30:55they know that cuz when it comes to sweets, for example, I don't like sweets. I don't want them
- 31:00in the house. I don't want to hear it from the dentist. So, have they been eating sweets? And
- 31:05it's um um yeah, I don't I don't buy them. My husband buys the sweets, brings them in
- 31:12the house and puts them in the cupboard and then they go and then they Well, dad bought the sweets,
- 31:17you know, and it is one of those things, but dad likes the sweets and he wants the sweets,
- 31:21and he doesn't see it as a big problem that they have the occasional sweet. I don't like the sweet.
- 31:25I don't want it in the house. I think if it's in the house, they're tempted. Yeah. So, on that,
- 31:29no, we're not aligned. You're spot on. Yeah. Never have been on sweets. Yeah. And you know, you might
- 31:36it might point there to perhaps the dad has more of a value on like freedom and and you have more
- 31:44of a value. Perhaps it's health. Yeah. Yeah. And Yeah. And when those two values are coming
- 31:51into conflict, that's really where sort of a a dysfunction lies. But but you know, so if I may,
- 31:59I also find it's good though. I I I find that it's good when it's especially as they get older that
- 32:03into teenagers whether there is a need to open up that freedom a bit more because you have to
- 32:09develop and you have to learn to be free. I mean and and if you're too protective so actually I
- 32:14think it's kind of good on some things but bad on others. So I I have no no solution I'm giving
- 32:21it to you. Yeah. Um yeah and you know I think um within what you said there around sort of giving
- 32:28your children freedom as as they grow you know one of the things that can be really impactful is
- 32:36trust and helping your child to develop the skill of being trustworthy and you know with this sweet
- 32:44situation um there's a there's a really nice piece of research which is about children over the age
- 32:49of 10 respond really really well to being given status and respect. So with something like sweets,
- 32:57rather than sort of telling them, you know, you shouldn't eat sweets. They're bad for your teeth,
- 33:02it goes down, you know, it doesn't go down well, right? But if you give children information,
- 33:08right, and you say, you know, this this is what could happen to your teeth um if you eat a lot of
- 33:14sweets. What do you think would be the best course of action here? When you're honoring their status
- 33:20and respect, when you are helping them to be wise, giving them the opportunity to think and be wise
- 33:28so that they're not feeling controlled by you in making the decision, but they instead are feeling
- 33:34internally empowered. That's really where we can um move forward from petty disputes about things
- 33:43like sweets and actually start your child thinking about what might be the best course of action
- 33:50which is a long process which will take many many years. It's no quick fix. But I think this is why
- 33:56we need to be seeing parenting as this very long journey. Oh, I've just been taken back to a memory
- 34:01when I was a a teenager in school, primary school, um there was an option to watch this thing about
- 34:08drugs, you know, they gave the option to parents and my mom was like, "You're definitely going to
- 34:12go watch this." I was like, "Oh, no." But it was a horrible I mean, I don't know why they did. They
- 34:15wouldn't do it in in British schools here. But basically, they showed us this video of just Yeah.
- 34:21what happens when you take drugs. Like literally these people agreed to be filmed and then you're
- 34:26there watching and you're 12 and you're seeing this and it was the worst thing ever. It It had
- 34:34such an emotional horribly awful effect on me that I've just I'm I do not want anything to do with
- 34:42drugs. Don't want it. I don't want to be that. I don't want to be that at all. And it worked. I
- 34:47mean, they don't do that in in schools now, but I That's kind of what you're saying, isn't it?
- 34:52show them rather than just an adult coming in bad teeth. Yeah. Rather than an adult just coming in
- 34:58and saying don't do this. Well, the child's brain is particularly in the teenage years, the child's
- 35:05brain is actually primed to be like risk risk and rebellion. The child is like more primed
- 35:13for that than they are for like listening. Why are they like that? Because they need to individuate
- 35:19from their parents. And this is a healthy process, but you know, it can be done in a way that honors
- 35:29the teenager's sovereignty, right? Rather than taking away and kind of like squashing the the
- 35:38the teenager. I think it's really interesting to look at how other cultures raise teenagers. Okay.
- 35:45And um yeah, well the happiest teenagers in the world are apparently in the Netherlands,
- 35:52are they? Yeah. And um gosh, uh this is apparently they have like just a very respectful culture with
- 36:00their teenagers. And there's also a great deal of listening as well within that culture towards
- 36:07teenagers. Um and the kind of more traditional approach where we might be lecturing a teenager
- 36:13which goes down like a ton of bricks, right, doesn't work. Um that's that's less of a thing
- 36:19apparently. Yeah. You know, um on on the freedom thing as well because as as they become older,
- 36:25phones are a thing, aren't they? And apps on the phone and everything like that. And my husband
- 36:30um well, we're both in in marketing and he specifically is specializes in digital marketing.
- 36:35He knows everything about these apps and whatever. and and um and and the age of when they should
- 36:41have phones and everything. And I was like, you know, pushing pushing back against going, look, we
- 36:45just want to leave that as late as possible. Don't pollute their brains. I don't want them having all
- 36:49this radiation, you know, the typical things. Um and um we need to monitor. And he was like,
- 36:54look, just just don't because if you monitor too much and you you start to take it away, they're
- 37:00going to want it more and then you won't know what they're doing on the apps because they'll
- 37:04have them. They will have them. He was spot on because I saw this happening with basically all
- 37:10of the kids and I know this for a fact that were prohibited these apps and their phones
- 37:17taken away. They all had secret accounts anyway and they were all on other devices and using other
- 37:23mechanisms to access these accounts. And this was all done behind the parents back because
- 37:27they couldn't trust the parent to allow them to have the technology. And I'm really glad that I
- 37:33was going to go down that ultra strict route for as long as I possibly could. And it's only thanks
- 37:39to to my husband that I didn't. And I'm grateful for it. He was right because actually giving them
- 37:44that and access to it and then just explaining it to them. And he did a lot of training them on
- 37:48how the apps work and how they're going to send you information. If you watch something once,
- 37:53it's going to go into a program. He explained it to them and even made them do some work on it,
- 37:57you know, for them to run a campaign and then see how that's fed back to them. So,
- 38:01he's even got them learning about digital marketing, but that actually helped them.
- 38:05And then when it came to my my daughter and her studying, she goes, "I'm switching off Tik Tok.
- 38:10I'm I'm totally deleting it for the whole of my exam period because it's too it's it's having an
- 38:15effect on me and I'm I'm getting too addicted. So, I'm going to switch it off myself." She did
- 38:18it herself. I had nothing to do with it. So in that way the lack of freed the giving freedom
- 38:24and not prohibiting them that was useful for the teenagers weirdly where you think the opposite
- 38:30teenagers need to be more controlled it's instinct to control them isn't it yeah and I think you
- 38:36know with with technology in general I think that parents do a disservice to themselves and to their
- 38:48kids if they don't ask this crucial question. Are the phones serving the family? Because technology
- 38:57is here to serve us and if it is costing us more than it is serving us and it might be costing us
- 39:04if the child is doing these sneaky behaviors, you know, um behind the parents back, you know, that
- 39:10that's the question we really need to come back to. And I love the example you used there because
- 39:15it sounded like your husband was doing the thing that I really think teenagers need, which is media
- 39:22literacy and critical thinking skills. Because media literacy, the ability to look at the content
- 39:31and critically analyze it and question it and not to take it at face value, but be curious and ask,
- 39:38you know, what is this video normalizing? And is that normal? Yeah. It's emotional intelligence
- 39:45again. Critical thinking. That's what is going to protect your child. Yeah. It's good. Yeah. Yeah. I
- 39:51like it when they come to you with it and they're like, look what they're showing now and the things
- 39:55if something bothers them because they're allowed it. Yeah, they'll actually show. Oh, and oh no,
- 40:00that's that thing where it will burn your body if you do this cuz this is, you know, there some
- 40:04borax, you know, things like sometimes they have these these challenges that they want kids to do
- 40:10that are very dangerous. You know, they'll show it to you. Oh, look, this is going around again.
- 40:14Or what do you think about this? You, oh my word, what's that? That's going around. But otherwise,
- 40:17you would never have that intel. Yeah. If you didn't have that trust and it is intel,
- 40:22but I think it's different with parenting smaller kids where you can't. If you gave them that phone,
- 40:26they'd be gone. They'd never you never see them again. Yeah. And I think, you know,
- 40:29in that sense, it's probably different, isn't it? Yeah. I mean, a technology like phones, screens,
- 40:35it's like a donut, right? A donut is nice. It's, you know, sweet, but you wouldn't let your child
- 40:43have 20 donuts because then that would not be healthy. It's exactly the same. You know,
- 40:51we don't want to deny our child the donut every time, but also you wouldn't give them 20 donuts.
- 40:58And I think it goes back to the boundaries. It's like having boundaries, but also with teenagers,
- 41:05like respecting the child within the boundary. And really the best kind of boundaries that work
- 41:12with teenagers are the ones where the child feels respected within the boundary and where the child
- 41:19has some buyin with the boundary. So where the child understands that yeah this boundary is here
- 41:25to help me develop healthy habits. This boundary is here to help me get the values of the family
- 41:33right. This boundary is here to keep me safe. This boundary is not here to control me or squaltch me.
- 41:40This boundary is here to give me skills for the future. Yeah. And so let's talk about because
- 41:46we spoke about the community. Yeah. So we've got this nuclear family and yes most of us, you know,
- 41:50we're in this nuclear family. We don't have the privilege of having all the grandparents,
- 41:54everyone. Some of us they're living abroad and there's all that kind of situation. Um different
- 41:59cities, towns. It's quite difficult. But then you've got the other influences. So you've got
- 42:04the the nearby kids in, you know, and the kids in the school and then or your university or whatever
- 42:10it is, nursery school and and nursery schools have different ways of looking after kids. It's
- 42:15so different. You go to one than the other. The parenting style, the upbringing style, whatever
- 42:20you want to call it. I mean, the the the famous case of um Molly May recently um with the whole
- 42:26the toddlers um biting each other in the nursery school. And of course toddlers are allowed to,
- 42:32you know, they are allowed to do things like that because they're toddlers. But then of course,
- 42:35you know, the nursery school will put mechanisms in place hopefully to prevent that. Um,
- 42:40and some nurseries might be doing it differently to other nurseries. But there are these other
- 42:45influences and you let your child go and it goes into these spaces. And how do you
- 42:49know how do you even choose a place? And sometimes you might not even be able to.
- 42:54you're you're just living in a in a neighborhood that's maybe not the greatest and then your kid is
- 42:58in the school and then it gets really influenced. So you have to what you double up on parenting
- 43:03or how does how do you even navigate this? It's hard and again we live in a nonoptimal society.
- 43:12But I think one of the most important things to remember is that whatever the outside influence,
- 43:20you should be the primary source of influence for your child. And how you do that is by doubling
- 43:28down on belonging. So your home needs to be a deep place of belonging for your child. And
- 43:36if the child feels that they deeply belong in the family, everything else is slightly
- 43:43less important. And you know, in our culture, belonging. Yeah. Yeah. And belonging is the
- 43:52opposite of shame. So if you want to raise confident kids who are secure in themselves,
- 43:59we double down on belonging. And really within this is also like an attachment piece.
- 44:05So we think of Daniel Seagull's four S's of attachment. The child needs to be safe at
- 44:12home. So that's emotionally safe. So they're going to do an emotion and the parent is going to hold
- 44:18them through that emotion, not try to fix it or squaltch it, but your emotions are valid,
- 44:24right? And obviously physically safe. They are valid, aren't they? They are valid. The child
- 44:29needs to be seen. And by that that means you need to listen to your child more than you go in to fix
- 44:37more than you go in to give advice. Listening to your child so that they feel deeply understood.
- 44:43Because if a child feels deeply understood at home, they are able to weather the storms of being
- 44:50not understood in other environments. If they feel deeply understood at home, soothed is the
- 44:57next S. And that really the world would be a much much better place if everybody was more soothed
- 45:06soothed. And so often as parents that flamed. Yes. Exactly. So often as parents that's what
- 45:13we're needing is to feel more soothed. And then basically if you do those three things repeatedly
- 45:20over time that creates the fourth S which is a secure attachment. And a secure attachment,
- 45:29it transcends all time and space throughout the child's life. Because a child, if they're securely
- 45:35attached to their caregivers at home, it's like giving the child a protective force field. So
- 45:44they can go into situations where people don't understand them or maybe, you know, it's not the
- 45:49ideal situation and they can know I have inherent worth. Yeah. Oh, I love that. That's powerful.
- 45:56There's also something that I that I was thinking about and I do think about a lot throughout
- 46:01parenting, but I saw it yesterday. Um I went to the park and there was a a granddad and the little
- 46:09toddler. Yeah. Um they'd only sort of got there, you know. Um and they were talking and the little
- 46:16kid was playing really nicely on the swings and done having a wonderful time. And then just soon
- 46:22after that, not not many minutes went by and then the the grand said, "Come on, we need to go back
- 46:27now. We need to go back now." And the little kid didn't want to. And it was like, "No, come
- 46:31on." And actually, I felt really sorry for the kid because obviously, yes, his mommy's mommy's home.
- 46:35And you think, so what? So what? That she's home. Give the kid a break. You know, it's probably been
- 46:41trapped, you know, in some nursery or whatever. It's finally outside. What a lovely, you know,
- 46:46this just before sunset. It was really, you know, and just lovely to be out there and you sort of
- 46:51you felt for the child and I was like with the kid I actually and the kid started getting frustrated
- 46:56with this grandpa who was now insisting oh come on now we need to go and you sort of and the kid
- 47:01was protesting that it was right. I think like I I know I'm sure they had their reasons you can
- 47:07rationalize as an adult but what if the kid is right? Yeah. And I think what you point to there
- 47:14is is the child's primary need is for play. Second also attachment play that. Yeah. And really what
- 47:26we we live in a society that's quite prejudic against children as in we deem the adult to be
- 47:33more important than the child. And you see this in like all aspects of life. But really when we
- 47:41question that for a moment and we say well why are we so prejudiced against the child the child
- 47:47is a human they are just a less developed human. Now that doesn't mean we put the child's needs
- 47:53above all else but it does mean mean we might have empathy for the child whilst we set the boundary
- 48:00that we kind of see their needs that we see their pain. Doesn't mean that we always have to bend to
- 48:08that and accommodate it. But we can be kind as we go through and progress and set boundaries
- 48:16because the child is a person and if we kind of respect their personhood whilst we parent
- 48:23then it's easier for them and it's easier for us. So setting boundaries but doing so with kindness,
- 48:29love and empathy. It's like strength and softness both together. there. And if we're too soft and
- 48:35we're too or we're too strong, it's really finding that middle ground that is the way through. We we
- 48:41we become great leaders. You so you speak a lot about belonging and this connection. And what it
- 48:51seems to me that you're saying is you want to I suppose it makes sense. You want to stay close to
- 48:57your child and to understand them, what they want, what's right for them, to be empathetic to their
- 49:04needs. It's not all about you and your job and where you need to go, but it's also about them and
- 49:08them being outside. And it's like it's giving that time and that sensitivity to to their experience
- 49:15and their world and just sort of Yeah. for it to not to be more about them. I think it sounds
- 49:23like I I think you know the child is a member of the community. So the child is important,
- 49:28the parent is also important and it's you know the family unit is important and the world should not
- 49:34revolve around the child but the world should also not revolve around the parent. It's uh you you are
- 49:40a collective of people and when we respect each other's needs within the community doesn't mean
- 49:49we always have to be able to meet the need but when we respect the need that's where we find more
- 49:54peace in our families. Okay. So to bring up a kid a child to an adult that's um a resilient adult
- 50:02you know that can survive in today's hectic world. How do we do that? Because a lot of the time with
- 50:07the schools the conditioning is to always be a a people pleaser, teacher pleaser. Yes, please,
- 50:12no thank you, sit there, be quiet, don't have an opinion. There is a bit of that and sometimes kids
- 50:17are a bit boxed in and they have to just be very goody goody shoes or they won't do well in the
- 50:22school. Um, but then again, you also don't want I mean, of course, depends on the school, but some,
- 50:26you know, will run riot and then, yeah, they've got no no Yeah. Yeah. boundaries or whatever,
- 50:32you know, and then they grow up like that. Um but how how do we allow them to be you know ones that
- 50:38have the opinions and that are risktakers but also obedient in a way when they need to be you
- 50:44know this is the great simplest term this is the great challenge and you know I always think people
- 50:50pleasing is not a helpful term people pleasing is selfabandonment it is denying your own needs
- 50:57in order to prioritize somebody else's needs teacher pleasing then teacher pleasing let's
- 51:02put controversially teacher. The teacher said, "Shush, be quiet, don't talk, don't do this,
- 51:06don't do that." And you have to be quiet because the lessonness is gone. But what if your opinion
- 51:11is valid, all that? Yeah. I think one of the things about school and you know, I was a
- 51:16secondary school. I was a secondary school teacher for 10 years and um one of the things about school
- 51:24that I think is very helpful to think about is that it's a game. And if we tell our teach our
- 51:33kids that school is a game and we play the game well, we get good outcomes, right? Where we really
- 51:42and truly belong is at home and that's where we derive our inherent worth from, right? Gosh.
- 51:49And you know, school is a game that we play and it's kind of like respecting that school has these
- 51:58rules and that sometimes we may not get our needs met at school, right? Our need to be heard may not
- 52:05be met, our need for freedom may not be met. And really, this is where we can honor those needs
- 52:12in the times out of school. So, and really tuning into what are your child's unique most prevalent
- 52:20needs. So, for example, one of my kids has a high need for freedom and he says he comes home from
- 52:27school and he says, "I've just been told what to do all day." Right. Yeah. And feel like that for
- 52:34them. Yeah. And so to give him some space in the in the time after school where he is allowed to be
- 52:41free and I find he's so much more cooperative with me if I'm able to give him that space. You know,
- 52:48if your child, yeah, has a strong need to be heard and they do not get that need met at school,
- 52:57then you need to be meeting that need perhaps by creating times when you listen to them. And
- 53:05then when there's a pause in the listening, you ask them, "Is there anything more? Tell me some
- 53:11more about that." And you give them more of an opportunity to be heard. and you highlight to the
- 53:18child the needs that they're not getting met at school so that they can understand why they find
- 53:25it hard at school. Because really all we are as humans is a bag of feelings and needs and feelings
- 53:32and needs drive all of our behavior. So the more you can empathize with your child's feelings and
- 53:37needs and help them understand their own feelings and needs, the more we're creating children who
- 53:43can go through life and become like resilient because they know themselves. And on the subject
- 53:48of resilience and and parents will definitely be be watching and and having a similar experience
- 53:54and wanting to know more about it. Is it okay for the parent to sometimes step in so if there's a
- 53:59bully? Every every school has a rogue bully. Every school has someone that's annoying. Yeah,
- 54:04sorry. We'll call them that. A kid that's maybe a bit, you know, and um and and also the parents of
- 54:11the kid also being quite, you know, always getting involved and like just being So when is it okay as
- 54:20a parent to also step in and come in and save your child, but like you know stand with them
- 54:26or and when is it not okay and let them sort of go through it? I think to be resilient. Yeah, I think
- 54:32this speaks to something a little bit deeper, which is about the difference between being in
- 54:37a fixing energy to being a a in a holding space energy. So, when when you're in a fixing energy,
- 54:46everything feels like an emergency. Everything feels very urgent. We need to go in. We need to
- 54:50fix. We need to sort this out now. It's on. It's on. And so many parents are in that fixing energy
- 54:57because no one in their life has ever held space for them. Right. A holding space energy is much
- 55:06slower, more trusting, more grounded. It trusts that with with space, time, guidance, and support
- 55:18that the child will be able to solve their own problems. That doesn't mean we leave them alone
- 55:25because of course sometimes it's right for you to step in. Of course, it is. But we do so with
- 55:32a slower pace, not with urgency and emergency, but with a more trusting pace. And one of the
- 55:42greatest things I think we can teach our children is about boundaries, their own boundaries. So
- 55:48obviously we've spoken about boundaries in the context of sort of like rules and guidelines,
- 55:52but there's another way of looking at boundaries, which is how they protect their energy. those kind
- 55:58of emotional protect the energy cuz kids can be mean to each other like we know kids can
- 56:03get out of control. Yeah. And a kid with weak boundaries is like an open target for bullies.
- 56:13But a kid who understands their boundaries, who knows their worth, who knows that they belong,
- 56:19who has a stronger boundary, they're less of a target for bullies because when a bully tries
- 56:27to take their energy, the child protects their energy. Yeah. And and they need those lessons,
- 56:31you know, they need the bullies and the rogue ones and the strange ones and these ones and the ones
- 56:37that don't talk and the ones that talk too much because that's going to be life. So if they don't
- 56:41practice now, not everything's rosy. Please do encounter a bully and a weird one and a whatever
- 56:48a wacky type and one that you don't understand and the the nice ones and encounter them all
- 56:53because that's going to be the kaleidoscope of and and added to this is one of the most important
- 57:00things you can do as a parent is give your child a healthy set of beliefs. Because if your child
- 57:07has a great set of beliefs, things like I am inherently good enough, I am worthy of love and
- 57:17belonging. I'm a good person, I can handle things, I am capable. If your child has those beliefs,
- 57:28then they can go through the schooling system. They can experience times when things are tough.
- 57:36and they will be able to thrive and overcome. And so often parents get it wrong in that their
- 57:43role they think is to to sort of like double down on academics, make my child like great at like 10
- 57:49different they can play piano, they can swim, but do they have a good set of beliefs? And
- 57:54sometimes those activities, you know, swimming or whatever it might be can aid those beliefs.
- 58:00But sometimes if a child is so busy, they don't get the space to develop those beliefs and the
- 58:08kind of guidance and they're being held in order to grow those beliefs. I think we've just done a
- 58:14full 360 and we've come back to the very first question which was the parents when I said the
- 58:21most popular most asked question about parenting is am I a good parent and you said it's am I a
- 58:30capable parent and it's the belief that you are and then getting the skills whether it's
- 58:37a coach someone to help you someone to speak to to sharpen those skills because we're we're all
- 58:42works in progress. I always say it on this show, we're all work in progress. And whatever way you
- 58:48can improve and be better, do it because we can all be better. All of us. But am I capable? Am
- 58:55I a good parent? Yeah. Yes, you are. And you can do it. Yeah. It's been wonderful having you on.
- 59:01Thank you. It's been fun. Thank you so much. Great. Really enjoyed it. Thanks. Thank you.