Latest / Specialty Matcha Podcast / Battles to be Won
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to the Specialty Matcha Podcast.
- 0:02My name is Ryan. This is Michael Ho Sungjun.
- 0:04Hello. Hello.
- 0:05Who also goes by Sam and we're the Co founders of Sanko Matcha
- 0:09products. Yeah, we launched this podcast
- 0:11to discuss our learning journey in Matcha, share startup stories
- 0:14and interview experts. And today, we're going to talk
- 0:18about some of the good battles to be won in the world of
- 0:20Matcha. Yeah.
- 0:22So we titled this podcast episode Battles to Be Won.
- 0:26And the idea of it is, how do we get specialty matcha fully into
- 0:31the Main Street? Kind of like how specialty
- 0:32coffee kind of used to be a very rare thing.
- 0:35Like, it was a movement started in the late 90s and early 2000s
- 0:39where you basically needed to live in a big city to access
- 0:42what we would refer to as specialty coffee.
- 0:45I mean, a lighter roast profile, single cultivar beans treated
- 0:50with care companies like Blue Bottle, intelligentsia,
- 0:53counterculture. But you know, if you didn't live
- 0:55on one of the two coasts and you went to middle America, you
- 0:59probably wouldn't have found specialty coffee.
- 1:01And then 20 years later, 25 years later, it is almost
- 1:04anywhere where even you can go to relatively small towns, not
- 1:08only in the States, but across the world and, and find people
- 1:11doing pour overs, having really elaborate brewing equipment and
- 1:15very good coffee grinders and great sourcing.
- 1:18It's really become accessible and ubiquitous.
- 1:21And so we wanted to talk about like, how do we get matcha in
- 1:24that exact same place? Like how do we get it where it's
- 1:28much more accessible? Like Sam, when was the last time
- 1:32that you had a great matcha in a cafe when you're just out and
- 1:36about in your daily life? I cannot remember but last time
- 1:41I had a good matcha was with you Ryan.
- 1:43We opened Narino and very enjoyed it.
- 1:47But wow, last time I had a good matcha in the cafe.
- 1:51Probably back in Bangkok, right? Yeah, I must be back in Bangkok
- 1:54in MTCH. But no, normally I just wouldn't
- 1:58order matcha when I walk into a cafe.
- 2:01Yeah, yeah. Kind of sad, but I guess that's
- 2:05a lot of people's reaction too. Yeah, actually what prompted
- 2:09this episode was quite a bit of personal frustration.
- 2:12A friend of a friend was visiting Paris.
- 2:14I I live in Paris now, and she's really into matcha, really into
- 2:18tea, Wanted to learn more about it.
- 2:20So the place that I wanted to go to is close.
- 2:22So we had to change plans. So we went to a coffee shop that
- 2:24has an OK matcha program, and we walk in there and I order a
- 2:29coffee. I think she was very
- 2:31disappointed by the fact that I was ordering a coffee and I was
- 2:34like, yeah, but this, you know, if you want to get a matcha,
- 2:37this is a decent place. I don't want it.
- 2:39I drink too much matcha, which is kind of a lie, it's true.
- 2:42But in reality, I don't want to pay €6 for something that is
- 2:47just kind of mediocre by my standards.
- 2:50Not that I'm a matcha snob, but like, really?
- 2:53It's funny you talk to people in the industry who own matcha
- 2:56brands or are somehow working in matcha in some way.
- 2:59They usually don't order matcha when they go outside, which is a
- 3:03pretty interesting phenomenon. Yeah.
- 3:05I guess, you know like the the general expectation is just not
- 3:10there yet and the general standard, the the floor standard
- 3:15of matcha is not there. Yet, that's right, the floor is
- 3:18so low that it's oftentimes undrinkable, and it's expensive.
- 3:23Yeah, like if you walk into a specialty coffee shop and just
- 3:29like frequently you can see some good signs to make a good
- 3:32judgement of, you know, if this coffee is going to be passable,
- 3:36decent or, you know, it's actually probably going to be
- 3:40pretty good. Like if you look at the espresso
- 3:43machine, if you look at the what grinder do they use, will pour
- 3:48over setup do they use and how people treat the bar counter,
- 3:52You know, like the intentionality behind the
- 3:55service, Like all of those can be, you know, you can find some
- 3:58traces of, you know, signs of, you know, if this coffee is
- 4:02actually going to be worth the money that I'm going to pay.
- 4:06But you don't quite see these, you know these, I would say
- 4:11evidence yet in the matcha. Yeah.
- 4:14Not, not yet. Like, at least for me, like I
- 4:18haven't developed such a, you know, a way to be able to
- 4:23foresee if this matcha that I'm going to get is going to taste
- 4:27good. But I think you can have a
- 4:29negative filter, like you see a giant glass jar that's open of
- 4:34matcha Potter exposed to light and the color of it, or a chosen
- 4:39that looks disgusting covered in green goop.
- 4:41Well, Ryan, sadly that's not even a filter.
- 4:44It's almost as hard as quote. Yeah, it's.
- 4:47A little pathetic it's even in places who are trying to do it
- 4:51justice. It's just nowhere close to their
- 4:53coffee program yet. So with all this frustration,
- 4:57you know it's really worth a thought.
- 4:59What are the battles to be won? What needs to happen to get this
- 5:03movement to progress further? I feel like matcha and coffee
- 5:07shared a pretty similar starting point, right?
- 5:10Like, you know, Starbucks, it's a pretty good gateway for people
- 5:16to get their first exposure to, to, to anything related to
- 5:19matcha. And that was the same story for
- 5:21coffee. Like a lot of people got into
- 5:24specialty coffee because of Starbucks, right?
- 5:27Yeah, absolutely. And you know, if you talk to any
- 5:30of the specialty coffee people and influencers and change
- 5:33makers, from James Freeman, founder of Blue Bottle, to James
- 5:36Hoffman, the famous YouTube Lance Hendrix, someone who's
- 5:40like really deep down the rabbit hole of coffee science, Matt
- 5:43Perger, you know, no one's going to hate on Starbucks.
- 5:47Like everyone is very cognizant of the fact that without
- 5:52Starbucks, there wouldn't have been this pool of consumers
- 5:55generally interested in coffee Then were the sub segment that
- 5:58created specialty coffee. And what's weird in the matcha
- 6:02world, ironically, everyone hates on Starbucks.
- 6:06So they'll say Starbucks matcha powder is actually 85% sugar.
- 6:10It's no good. Some of it might not even be
- 6:12from Japan. Like, you hear all of these
- 6:14criticisms, but Starbucks is like most people's first matcha,
- 6:20like they were so early, like 2005 in terms of exposing matcha
- 6:25to a consumer base that's not in Japan.
- 6:28Like there's probably no greater company that has increased
- 6:32awareness than Starbucks. Yeah, wow, 2005.
- 6:36It's like 20 years ago. Oh my God.
- 6:41So like in terms of battles to be won with basic awareness, I
- 6:44mean, Starbucks might be the largest change maker introducing
- 6:49people to the idea of drinking matcha and a lot of people's
- 6:53first matcha that they've ever had.
- 6:56So I mean, a huge, you know, hats off to them for doing that
- 6:59kind of work 'cause you know, that's the start of the funnel,
- 7:02right? If you think in terms of the
- 7:03funnel of moving people into a specialty product, and I think
- 7:07it's worth talking about, like what do we mean by specialty
- 7:09matcha? And so you know, the 3rd wave
- 7:12coffee movement, and I'll use coffee as the example, is all
- 7:15about tasting and appreciating the inherent flavor variety that
- 7:20you can have from the fact that coffee is an agricultural
- 7:23product. Different countries have
- 7:25different growing conditions and different plants have different
- 7:27cultivars or varieties, kind of like there's different types of
- 7:31apples. It's just like different types
- 7:32of coffee and different types of tea plant.
- 7:35You have all this natural variation and it's a celebration
- 7:38of that variation where a naturally processed coffee in
- 7:42Colombia might taste totally different than a washed coffee
- 7:45in Ethiopia. And then you can roast it in
- 7:47different ways to express different flavors.
- 7:49So it's really a celebration of that variance on the way it was
- 7:54grown and the way it was processed and the craft that was
- 7:56made to create it versus just your morning cup of coffee or
- 8:00coffee that you dumped in a latte with milk and sweeteners.
- 8:04And in matcha, this is beginning to exist, especially in the home
- 8:08market. And some markets are more
- 8:09sophisticated than others. There's this wonderful quote.
- 8:12I forget who it's attributed to, but they say that the future is
- 8:15already here, but it's not equally distributed.
- 8:17And that's very much the case for matcha if you travel to
- 8:20places like Thailand, if you travel to some places in Japan,
- 8:25although it's actually kind of newer there, which is ironic
- 8:27because that's where the culture of drinking matcha comes from,
- 8:30but also places like Singapore and the Philippines and in
- 8:33Malaysia. And there's this culture of
- 8:35single origin, single cultivar matcha and where you can taste
- 8:38the inherent expressions based on processing difference or
- 8:41genetic differences of the plant, more regional
- 8:43differences. And that's beginning to spread
- 8:46where people are really treating it like a specialty product.
- 8:48It's just very, very new. So Zhongjun, what are some other
- 8:52battles to be won to get this to more more successfully move this
- 8:56idea and getting other people to appreciate this matcha as a
- 9:00specialty product into the mainstream both in the US and
- 9:03and abroad? I think for the current stage,
- 9:05awareness is definitely the key. We've been talking about
- 9:10Starbucks. We've been talking about this
- 9:12new specialty movement. At some point, I'm just going to
- 9:15use tea coffee as example. You see how the specialty coffee
- 9:19movement, the cascade back to Starbucks at some point.
- 9:23And then that's I think a trigger, a tipping point, you
- 9:27know, of, of that whole specialty movement.
- 9:30You see specialty become mainstream.
- 9:33And I think something needs to happen in the future in March or
- 9:36two, like one day if we see how all of these big names start to
- 9:41do specialty label, transparent label and start to educate along
- 9:46with all of us to consumers, well, macho really is.
- 9:50I think that that's that will be a big battle to be won.
- 9:54Yeah. And I think for that to happen,
- 9:55like you just need to see enough success in the market.
- 9:58Like you see Starbucks opening these Starbucks Reserve stores
- 10:02and like, you know, you walk into them and they're like, it
- 10:04is a specialty coffee experience.
- 10:06But the only reason that they can do that is that all these
- 10:09other specialty coffee companies have created educated consumers
- 10:13that can appreciate that. And you know that the and the
- 10:16pendulum swings. You know, the pendulum swings
- 10:18back. So I think what needs to happen
- 10:20is there needs to be a couple of players in the United States and
- 10:24in all other countries that just become radically so successful
- 10:29and so interesting and so different that people start
- 10:31copying them. And you see this all over the
- 10:34place. Great example are Australian
- 10:37style cafes. There's this whole movement of
- 10:40Australian style cafes. They usually have fantastic food
- 10:44programs, great coffee programs, popularized drinks like the flat
- 10:48white, and that got spread all over the world.
- 10:50That got spread to New York right around the time when I
- 10:53moved there in 2016 with cafes like Black Fox.
- 10:56Now you have places like Suited and many, many others.
- 10:59You also see them all over the Middle East.
- 11:01If you go to Dubai for example, or Abu Dhabi, all of the best
- 11:04cafes are almost entirely Australian run and they all have
- 11:08very similar like DNA or very similar playbook that they use.
- 11:14And it's a very successful playbook.
- 11:15And you see others playbooks and specialty coffee like the Nordic
- 11:19Coffee Roasters. You have people like Tim
- 11:21Windelbow and you have people like La Cabra and you have
- 11:24people like copying this aesthetic.
- 11:26It's very minimalist. They have great pastry programs,
- 11:30and you have this more Nordic, and usually it's marked by
- 11:33lighter roast profiles, quite a bit greener, more acidic coffee.
- 11:37I mean, you see people copying that all over the place.
- 11:41And in China, mainland China, it's a very different playbook.
- 11:44You know, they're mixing it with a lot of fruit juices.
- 11:46They're doing some interesting infusion work.
- 11:49And it's not just infusion for the sake of infusions.
- 11:52It's like, how do we work with this agricultural product that
- 11:54has these unique flavor attributes and Halo or mask some
- 11:59of those flavors in a creative way?
- 12:01Yeah, it's almost like cocktails.
- 12:04But I think I this idea of developing a very successful
- 12:07playbook and having that replicated enough times will
- 12:12make it, you know, swing back to the mainstream where a specialty
- 12:16matcha can be found at a place like Starbucks.
- 12:20The problem is, is that one tea shops are not very common.
- 12:25It's very common to have a place that's 100% dedicated to tea or
- 12:29to matcha. Most of the places where
- 12:32coffee's being or where matcha's being served on premise is in a
- 12:36cafe setting. And usually the founders of
- 12:39cafes and the operators of cafes have a huge passion for coffee.
- 12:45Occasionally they're also interested in tea.
- 12:50Majority of the case, it's an afterthought.
- 12:52These institutions are not going away.
- 12:55It's where the vast majority of the consumption is going to be
- 12:58done on premise. So what I think needs to happen
- 13:01is a playbook needs to be made because it's not going to follow
- 13:04the exact path of coffee because I don't see there being unique
- 13:08matcha houses and coffee houses everywhere.
- 13:11Like I think they will exist and they do exist right now, but I
- 13:14don't think they're going to become as ubiquitous as a
- 13:17specialty coffee shop. So developing a successful
- 13:20playbook for this to be a profitable and interesting part
- 13:24of the business for coffee people is going to be really
- 13:28important for Matcha's long term growth as a specialty product.
- 13:31Yeah. Like somehow we need to, you
- 13:34know, really be able to engineer ourself into, you know, the word
- 13:40of coffee and use the language of coffee, too.
- 13:42We need to attract coffee people, too, to convert them
- 13:46into almost, you know, into into gospels of this new movement.
- 13:53Yeah. Absolutely.
- 13:54And you know the truth, the Japanese tea industry and we've
- 13:57recorded some podcasts on this that people can back listen to
- 14:00for some more context. They're not doing themselves any
- 14:03favours by the lack of transparency, by the fact that
- 14:06it's very difficult to, you know, even ask questions around
- 14:10cultivars. I mean, try sourcing tea.
- 14:12It's interesting because we talk about transparent labeling all
- 14:15the time. We've heard stories of people
- 14:17sourcing from farmers, multi generational farmers that are
- 14:21basically doing like garden style farming.
- 14:24And so we're not talking about large volumes who do not let
- 14:27people selling their product use their name.
- 14:30You cannot say that this matcha is from this producer.
- 14:34Like in some cases, a lot of these brands that are being
- 14:37built are not allowed to be transparent.
- 14:42And in a lot of cases you'll just be told no, I we're not
- 14:45telling you what's in this blend.
- 14:46We're not giving you the cultivars, we're not giving you
- 14:49our intentions behind what this is, but those are the questions
- 14:52that get people interested. I mean, the coffee people don't
- 14:55even know the right questions to ask like they do, but they
- 14:59don't. And there's this like reverence
- 15:01of matcha being a product of tea ceremony, which is just like the
- 15:07essence of Japanese NIST. And there's actually a really
- 15:10great book about this that I'm reading at the moment.
- 15:12It's called Making Tea, Making Japan and talking about how tea
- 15:16was used as a vehicle for nation building in Japan.
- 15:20And it really makes it this very high in the sky thing.
- 15:24And it's very difficult to put on a more critical set of lenses
- 15:29and to analyse it as a speciality product because it's
- 15:32trapped in this traditional cage at every level, whether or not
- 15:38it's the brands or the farmers or the blenders or the
- 15:41practitioners. Which makes this an
- 15:44exceptionally tricky problem from a battles to be one
- 15:48perspective in spreading the good world of specialty matcha
- 15:52so that more people can enjoy it.
- 15:53Yeah, it's, it'll be hard when, you know, anything touches
- 15:58national pride or nationalism. And sadly that's that's very
- 16:02true for Japan. And I guess the two parties, two
- 16:06parties, meaning people in Japan and people outside of Japan
- 16:09needs to eventually work together.
- 16:12People coming from outside needs to show knowledge, learning and
- 16:16respect. And people within Japan needs to
- 16:19be more inclusive, more open minded to this new global
- 16:25movement. You know, like the future of
- 16:28Mata is not going to be inside Japan, or at least for the near
- 16:32term. Maybe in the long term too, the
- 16:34future. It will always exist in Japan,
- 16:37but the growth is not the. Growth, yeah, the growth is
- 16:40definitely outside of Japan and it's going to be a global
- 16:44movement in the future. Yeah.
- 16:47And for this to happen, everyone needs to work together and
- 16:51figure out a way to move forward.
- 16:53Yeah, I totally agree. So, Sam, everything that we just
- 16:57discussed was largely around sort of on premise or at a cafe
- 17:01where someone else is doing the preparation.
- 17:03But what if we flip this the other way and we're talking
- 17:07about the home brewing, home preparer market and that type of
- 17:11growth? What battles there could be one
- 17:14to make that grow in a nonlinear way as a specialty product where
- 17:17people are not just buying a random can of matcha, but
- 17:21they're buying, you know, a can of specialty product that has a
- 17:25story and we know where it came from and the producers and why
- 17:29it's special. Yeah, the, I think the key
- 17:31problem for a home buyer is that most of people actually prefer
- 17:36to be a home drinker. They don't want to really endure
- 17:40the, the headache of making matcha or cleaning all the
- 17:44utensils, cleaning all the mess in the kitchen.
- 17:47You know, like occasionally it's, it's great.
- 17:49Like, it's ceremonial, it's meditative.
- 17:52And you pour your hot water in your morning bowl of matcha, you
- 17:56whisk it and you, you drink it and you feel good.
- 17:59And then, you know, you got to clean everything.
- 18:03You got to clean the dishes. You got to, you know, maintain
- 18:05the Chassen. It's a lot of work.
- 18:07It's a lot of work. So somehow, you know, in in the
- 18:11world of March, some development needs to happen to erase those
- 18:14headaches. Yeah, and I mean, that's
- 18:16assuming that you even know what to do, right?
- 18:19Like it's. It's it's it's quite you know,
- 18:24in order to even make the foam forth up properly, that takes
- 18:29some skills too. Like it's not, you know, really
- 18:32a day-to-day, you know, you can pick up any utensils and you can
- 18:35just make it. It's not that easy.
- 18:38Yeah, I mean, the macho world needs to see like even, I mean,
- 18:42we have them now. We have content creators, but we
- 18:45need to see even more explosion of content creators educating
- 18:49people how to prepare it at home and enjoy it themselves and
- 18:52basic knowledge around brew theory and extraction.
- 18:55And you know where these different products come from and
- 18:58how to select them and what they might pair well against.
- 19:01And you know how to use them and and different ways of how to use
- 19:04them. I think would be really
- 19:07beneficial for this market. Like, you know, the coffee
- 19:10world. In the coffee world, you have
- 19:14very famous influencers now like James Hoffman or Lance Hendrick
- 19:18and there's many others, but you know, they didn't exist like six
- 19:22or seven years ago. And it's kind of interesting.
- 19:24So university, I founded the coffee club at Penn State, and
- 19:29it was very difficult to find people who knew anything about
- 19:31specialty coffee. Our first meeting was, I think
- 19:33it was in 2015. You know, it's a pretty large,
- 19:36international, diverse campus full of people and there's about
- 19:39100 people came to the first meeting.
- 19:41It's really coffee club and university tends to attract a
- 19:45lot of people. People are interested in being
- 19:47caffeinated. Very few people knew what
- 19:49specialty coffee was. Almost no one had heard of like
- 19:52quote, UN quote, 3rd wave coffee.
- 19:56And it's just a very different scene now.
- 19:58I went back recently and like the majority of the members are
- 20:02coming in with so much more knowledge.
- 20:04And no doubt it comes from this explosion of amazing content
- 20:09that people are making that's like way beyond like how to brew
- 20:12a cup of coffee. It's much more engaging in the
- 20:15stories that they're telling and brewing methods and this
- 20:19ecosystem of different brewing methods to get different
- 20:21results. Yeah.
- 20:24And at the same time you will see this explosion of coffee
- 20:29equipment, inventions, all of these hardware developments, all
- 20:33of these infrastructures that support all of these
- 20:37investigations, experiments. I think that's also very
- 20:40important. You see the word of hardwares
- 20:43between coffee and matcha. It's unparalleled like for for
- 20:47most of things that you still use to brew matcha today.
- 20:50Like people use it like couple 100 years ago too.
- 20:53Which is both amazing and a little sad.
- 20:55Yeah, and if you look at coffee, like a new coffee too, gets
- 20:59invented every day, almost like something needs to happen in the
- 21:04world of matcha 2 to, you know, at this one-on-one hand, you
- 21:09want to, you know, let more people learn how to make matcha
- 21:13properly. And also, on the other hand,
- 21:15maybe we should all try to create some new tools to just
- 21:19help people erase the headache, help people get rid of the
- 21:23friction of making matcha every day.
- 21:25And I think that's super important.
- 21:27You see, you know, hardwares like Kuzan that's trying to, you
- 21:31know, condense a lot of these process in little machine, which
- 21:35is great. But you know, like a lot of
- 21:37other things can happen as well, the fresh grinding matcha that
- 21:41we are working right now and you know, there are many other
- 21:43things like chassen, like whisking ball, a lot of these
- 21:47pinpoints that people can try to put their wrap their hats around
- 21:52and make some new innovations. No, no, absolutely.
- 21:56It's, you know, my, I think one of my biggest macho,
- 22:00controversial hot takes is that it's not meditative.
- 22:04Or actually, let me rephrase that.
- 22:06It's meditative for about 20 seconds, sandwiched between mess
- 22:11and stress of keeping all the dry equipment, like the tea
- 22:15scoop dry and making sure matcha powder doesn't get everywhere
- 22:20and that it's sifted and dosed. And then that has to be clean.
- 22:23But it can't get wet all the way through to, you know, cleaning
- 22:25up what can sometimes be a bit of a mess.
- 22:27A lot of people quickly gloss over, just like the
- 22:30Instagrammable video part and forget about the rest, which is
- 22:35not so meditative, I might add. Yeah.
- 22:38That's very true. And also hardwares can be what I
- 22:42was talking about a label in a coffee shop.
- 22:46Like when I walk into a coffee shop, if I see the grinder is
- 22:50Ek, if I see the espresso machine is a lot more soko, I
- 22:53would have some basic expectation of, you know, the
- 22:56quality of this coffee shop. And I think there's needs to be
- 22:59something like that in a coffee shop for matcha too.
- 23:02If you see some sort of equipments out there, you have
- 23:06some basic expectation of the the quality of the matcha being
- 23:10made over there. No, absolutely very important.
- 23:13Another thing that I think is worth mentioning on an episode
- 23:16that's titled Battles to be Won is getting matcha in places
- 23:20where it has not traditionally been right.
- 23:24So like, where can, how can people who are change agents
- 23:28from a marketing perspective expose new audiences through
- 23:32like what we'll call it cross pollination?
- 23:35You know, we've seen some really pretty innovative frontier work
- 23:39done on that by brands like kettle.
- 23:41It was crazy seeing their picture with Eric Repair from LA
- 23:45Bernadette. I think it's one, it's not the
- 23:48it's one of the best restaurants in the world.
- 23:50I mean, he was friends with Anthony Bourdain.
- 23:53I mean, getting matcha into a place like that, that's crazy,
- 23:57right? Like among all, like these other
- 23:59Michelin starred places, like, like, that type of work is also
- 24:03very exciting, you know, and spreading the good word as much
- 24:07as you know, that can be appreciated along with something
- 24:10like fine wine or your fantastic food.
- 24:13Yeah. Do you require anything similar
- 24:15happened back in the days of Specialty Coffee Ryan?
- 24:18Like what other interesting crossover have you seen?
- 24:21It's a great question. Well, one thing that coffee's
- 24:24really benefited from probably isn't this a kind of a
- 24:29crossover, but also kind of falls in the category of a novel
- 24:32format is the tiramisu has probably done so much for
- 24:37getting people to try coffee flavor and open their minds to
- 24:43it. Like it's part of the ubiquity
- 24:45plays into the ubiquity of people having it in a dessert
- 24:48format, in a creamy format where it's not just Folgers in your
- 24:52cup at home. That probably like if we're
- 24:55talking about rising tides, lifting all boats, that probably
- 24:58helped rise the tide quite a bit.
- 25:00And these types of novel formats, Matcha has this a
- 25:02little bit like with maybe like matcha Kit Kat or like Haagen
- 25:06Dazs matcha ice cream, but it's not nearly as pervasive as some
- 25:11of these other pretty interesting, we'll call it
- 25:13exposures. Like if you think of like
- 25:15getting into matcha, you need to have like a form of exposure
- 25:17therapy, like a very similar thing by just getting it in some
- 25:21very novel formats. Well, you kind of see that
- 25:25happening more and more like in bakeries, people using matcha as
- 25:29ingredient. I remember back in the days, I
- 25:33was really into this matcha creep cake made by Lady Anne
- 25:38that was very delicious. And they, they only had branches
- 25:42in Europe and Asia, but I think back in 2017, eighteen, they
- 25:47opened a branch in New York. OK.
- 25:50Interesting, it was a big hike at the time.
- 25:53Well, I mean, these novel formats are so important and you
- 25:56know, we're also starting to see companies using it in CPG
- 25:59products or Consumer Packaged Goods, like stuff like that
- 26:02you'd buy at the grocery store. A lot of that is in the form of
- 26:05RTD ready to drink, or you can still pop open a can and boom
- 26:09matcha latte or boom plain matcha, even matcha shot.
- 26:14But that that also helps. Yeah, in CPG products, it's so
- 26:18hard to turn matcha into CPG product.
- 26:21Yeah, because it will settle on you.
- 26:23So it's like unless you're shaking it or it's in something
- 26:26very viscous or you have some type of stabilizer, it's a it's
- 26:29a tricky problem, but there there's some very good Matcha
- 26:32RTD products out there. Anyone in the States?
- 26:35There's a product, I don't know if it exists anymore, but, or at
- 26:40least I haven't seen it in a while.
- 26:41It's called Moto Matcha MOTTO and I think it's a sparkling
- 26:46matcha. It's a lemonade like product,
- 26:49but it's not lemonade. I think there's some apple and
- 26:52there's a light sweetener and a little bit acidity.
- 26:55It's very good, sounds about worth a try.
- 26:59Used to be able to find it at Whole Foods.
- 27:00I assume it's still there but I haven't looked or seen it in a
- 27:03while since I since I moved. Back in the days I used to
- 27:06really enjoy this matcha beer. It was really good matcha and
- 27:10beer and in a tall thin glass in a hot summer day.
- 27:14Wow, that's fantastic. So Sam, I got another one, which
- 27:17I think is a good one to end on in terms of battles to be won.
- 27:21And one of the things that the third wave coffee movement and
- 27:25the specialty coffee movement did is they got consumers
- 27:29willing to pay more for a better product, which I think largely
- 27:34defines most specialty industries.
- 27:36Like you show how much you value something typically with your
- 27:40wallet. Yeah, I think how do we get how?
- 27:44Do we get people to? How do we get more much of
- 27:47consumers willing to pay more for a better product?
- 27:51I think the problem right now is that people are paying more for
- 27:55a very mediocre product. I think like two things needs to
- 28:00happen. First, good quality, cheaper
- 28:04matcha needs to exist, and with that as a baseline, people will
- 28:09be naturally be willing to pay more for a better, even better
- 28:13quality product, because that way they know the premium went
- 28:17straight into the quality, not into some middle dealer's
- 28:21pocket. Yeah, there's very few well
- 28:24priced, reliable, consistent, available matchas that I can
- 28:31think of where I would be happy to just drink it or pay for it.
- 28:35If someone is is brewing it in a cafe or something.
- 28:40You don't have that moment. I guess like Starbucks is the
- 28:43best example. It's like, yeah, like you get a
- 28:46filter coffee at Starbucks. It's the same everywhere.
- 28:49It's pretty good. Is it specialty?
- 28:51No. No one's like going to give Pike
- 28:53Place blend any awards. But you know, it's, it's a cup
- 28:57of coffee. It tastes good.
- 28:59It's fine, you know, it's totally drinkable, but I agree.
- 29:03But I also think opening up more to story storytelling, getting
- 29:08people to appreciate, you know, a better product, transparent
- 29:11labeling, which we talked about ad infinitum.
- 29:14But you know, really the subjective, really the
- 29:18quantitative and qualitative elements behind transparent
- 29:22labeling need to be stories intermixed with hard metrics
- 29:26that people can use to judge whether or not they would like
- 29:29something and you know, how they would value it.
- 29:31And so you see companies like Oika, you see people like
- 29:35Kettle, like Matsu Matcha, like Johnny Matcha, like the and the
- 29:38list goes on and on and on just giving unlevel unprecedented
- 29:42levels of transparency and giving people stories about the
- 29:47farmer and why they should be interested in all of this stuff
- 29:50in the first place. Yeah.
- 29:52And then like backing it up with hard numbers.
- 29:55So seeing more and more of that, I think it's a huge battle to be
- 29:58won, right? That's happening right now
- 30:00pretty fast at a pretty good scale, but really scaling that
- 30:05up. And I think also we're will
- 30:07require an on the ground effort, which is where I think this can
- 30:10go full circle. We're getting like baristas
- 30:13really interested in matcha and to have CAFE owners invest more
- 30:18in their matcha program where it's obvious that they care
- 30:21about it at least at a similar level that they care about their
- 30:24coffee. You know, they're the on the on
- 30:27the ground people that can explain.
- 30:28Yeah, this is the difference between uji and yame matcha.
- 30:32This is the difference between a first harvest or second harvest
- 30:35product, or this is the difference between these
- 30:37cultivars and why they're interesting.
- 30:39And we selected this one for this application because it's
- 30:44better. And this one we recommend you
- 30:46just drink with water. And you know, I think a really
- 30:48low hanging fruit one is getting a matcha drink out in the world
- 30:52that's standard that doesn't have milk.
- 30:55There's a most specialty people don't consume milk based
- 30:59beverages. And I think they're an excellent
- 31:01gateway. But the moment that a cafe could
- 31:04be proud to serve something like an Americano that would taste
- 31:08good. And most cafes, if you ask them
- 31:11to make a matcha with just water, they'll say no, probably
- 31:15because it won't taste any good, because the baseline matcha that
- 31:17they're using just isn't suitable for that application,
- 31:21right? Maybe they even pick something
- 31:22very strong so it stands up to the milk.
- 31:24But in just water, right? It's too much, it's too intense.
- 31:28So I think that like will be the next major wave or something
- 31:32like a Usucha thin tea or a more like light brew style Americano
- 31:36more that becomes more prevalent.
- 31:38That's when you can really start getting into the differences
- 31:41between cultivars or regions or things like that.
- 31:44And that's a huge battle to be won and something that I'd love
- 31:47to see more and more businesses and consumers try to push for at
- 31:51a cafes to offer that so that people can directly taste it.
- 31:56And to have a coffee professional, beverage
- 31:58professional, tea professional explain to you why something is
- 32:02special and that can really be done at the grass roots local
- 32:05level. Yeah, totally agree.
- 32:07Like it needs to, there needs to be a knowledge structure slowly
- 32:13getting infused into consumers with real world references.
- 32:18Like they can actually learn and they can actually try and they
- 32:22can actually verify their knowledge.
- 32:25And I think that's very important.
- 32:26And then in the future, and you know, consumer can make
- 32:29decisions based their own formative experience of how they
- 32:33learned about matcha in the past versus, you know, getting
- 32:35blindly educated on, you know, the matcha that they're buying
- 32:39is ceremonial grade, imperial grade AAA, quadruple eight
- 32:44grade. You know, like that's that's a
- 32:48very top down kind of, you know, almost condescending way of, you
- 32:52know, labeling or teaching people what school quality
- 32:55matcha, which is not really the way that it should be happened.
- 33:00Totally agree. Giving consumers the context to
- 33:03ask the right questions to determine equality for
- 33:06themselves or pinpointing them to products that will meet their
- 33:11preferences. Right now the baseline like sort
- 33:14of educated much a consumer, they only know to ask whether or
- 33:17not something is ceremonial, which we've recorded before, but
- 33:21you know, it's a made-up label. Anyone can call anything
- 33:23ceremonial grade. So like it's it's a bad
- 33:27framework. It kind of almost treats
- 33:29consumers like they're stupid when you call something ultra
- 33:33super duper premium ceremonial grade.
- 33:36Or, or it can be even worse. In Japan, all the matchas are in
- 33:40these variable, poetic names that can actually change from
- 33:44season to season. Like the Hatsumukashi you're
- 33:48drinking today is not going to be the same thing three months
- 33:51later. Like, that's almost consumer
- 33:53gaslighting. Actually the I have an update on
- 33:56the hatsu Mukashi example that we talked about in a previous
- 33:59episode for repeat listeners. I recently saw one that I think
- 34:03was about 250 U.S. dollars fabled hatsu Mukashi.
- 34:07Not that we're the naming police, but it just goes to show
- 34:11the absurd spread ranging from, you know, less than $6 to 250.
- 34:17It's very confusing. I've even met people who own
- 34:20matcha brands and businesses that are confused by hatsu
- 34:24mukashi naming convention. It's to be crazy.
- 34:27The state of the. World, this obsession is really
- 34:29weird, like hatsu mukashi literally means like the
- 34:33beginning of nostalgia or like a beginning nostalgia, something
- 34:38like that. It's I I wonder where this
- 34:42obsession comes from. It's really That would be an
- 34:44interesting podcast. Well, the history of Hatsu
- 34:46Mukashi love to do that. This one would make some good
- 34:50content. Yeah, yeah.
- 34:52So Zhangjun, as we wrap up, just to give sort of a high level
- 34:55framework for different battles to be won, I guess 1 is growing
- 34:59matcha awareness, which is well on its way, but that's a never
- 35:02ending journey. The second one that I have are
- 35:04getting Matcha into new places like fine dining for example, or
- 35:08into a luxury store, into a fashion house.
- 35:11So things like that, like a Rocky mock is doing.
- 35:14Exposure of, you know, people that are maybe not even coffee
- 35:18drinkers. So that's because right now the
- 35:22the most conversion happens within, you know, coffee shops
- 35:25and people that have been drinking coffee.
- 35:27But there are a lot of people that just don't even go to
- 35:29coffee shops. And how do we convert those
- 35:32people into drinking? We can also use things like
- 35:35novel formats, desserts, candies to drink beverages that are pre
- 35:40packaged. Like all of that.
- 35:42If you think about it from like a quote UN quote exposure
- 35:44therapy perspective can really get people interested in the
- 35:49product and trying it for the first time.
- 35:51And perhaps a more friendly way than getting it, you know, as an
- 35:54Usucha or an Americano or even as a as a latte.
- 35:58Yeah, and. You know, I think the biggest
- 36:00one for the specialty market are everyone who is helping
- 36:04consumers be willing to pay more for a better product.
- 36:09And that really is kind of the definition of what specialty is
- 36:12that you, you learn about something, you appreciate some
- 36:14aspect of it, and then you're willing to pay more for it
- 36:17because it has some unique characteristics.
- 36:19So that's the world that we would like to see.
- 36:22And I think he's a. Very win win situation for
- 36:25everybody like consumers getting a better product, vendors are
- 36:29making more money and then that finally will cascade down to
- 36:32macho farmers, which are are really sadly the bottom of this
- 36:36whole hierarchy. They are the people touching the
- 36:38earth, managing the bushes, and they're getting the less
- 36:42attention, the least attention and the least profit from the
- 36:46whole chain, which is very. Sad, It's very sad.
- 36:50And it's a system that could use some shaking up.
- 36:53And you know, also people working on innovation, on making
- 36:56Matcha easier to make or shortening the supply chain.
- 36:59We see companies like Brian at Matsu Matcha very carefully
- 37:03managing his inventory in stocks so that like as soon as it comes
- 37:07off the plane, it immediately goes into cold storage.
- 37:09He only keeps it for so long and you know, buys everything
- 37:13basically in a mill to order format.
- 37:16You know, cattle's doing a very similar thing where they're
- 37:18placing orders. So it can be, you can go through
- 37:21the shiage process fresh, trying to rethink the supply chains a
- 37:25bit. And like all other companies
- 37:28working on technology like market, Olica, milling Matcha,
- 37:31fresh, much closer to the consumer, right?
- 37:33That's unheard of. So there's all these very
- 37:35exciting things that are going on and so many battles to be
- 37:39won. And very optimistic actually,
- 37:41with the community of Matcha, businesses and people working in
- 37:44matcha that are really helping spread their own appreciation of
- 37:50this thing and helping farmers along the way and helping
- 37:54consumers along the way and helping spread what is a really
- 37:58interesting cultural artifact of Japan, which is this incredible
- 38:02product that is Matcha. Yeah, Matcha is very old, but
- 38:06the global matcha community is actually very young and it's
- 38:10growing. Very exciting.
- 38:13Yeah, it's far, far, far away from a 0 sum game.
- 38:17We are all working together to grow the pie larger.
- 38:20So many battles to be won. So if we missed any, we'd love
- 38:23to hear from you and tell us some other aspects that you
- 38:26think could drive this industry forward.
- 38:27And we'd love this to be a community based conversation and
- 38:31and like really energizes us when people reach out.
- 38:34So please do so. Thanks so much for listening.
- 38:37If you enjoyed this, please consider sharing it with a
- 38:39friend or rating us on a on the platform you're listening on.
- 38:42And thank you so much. And we'll see you on the next
- 38:44one. See you in the next episode.