Latest / Investor Exchange / How Each Of Yoma Strategic's Core Segments Drove Its 1H2026 Performance
Transcript
- 0:02Time for another Investor Exchange Podcast. Here are your hosts, Matt and Sally.
- 0:08Welcome back to the Deep Dive. Today, we're strapping in for a high-speed tour
- 0:12of Yoma Strategic Holdings.
- 0:13A really complex one, too, a diversified holding company. Absolutely.
- 0:17They're into everything, land, motors, finance, F&B,
- 0:22all of it operating in a pretty fluid environment like Myanmar.
- 0:25So our mission today is to take their latest earnings report,
- 0:28the one for the first half of 2026, and just cut through all that noise.
- 0:32That's exactly it. Because with a company this big and a market this volatile,
- 0:36just looking at the raw numbers, it's not enough.
- 0:39You don't get the full story. No. We need to find the structural changes driving
- 0:43their success and also pinpoint where the environment is still creating bottlenecks.
- 0:48Okay, so overall financial health, the drivers, and the outlook. Let's do it.
- 0:53So let's jump straight to the top line. What's the big picture verdict?
- 0:56Well, they managed to grow and grow significantly.
- 1:00Overall, revenue was up 19.3% year over year. That's U.S. $113.6 million.
- 1:07That's a solid number. It is. But the real headline figure, the one that tells
- 1:10the story here, is core EBITDA. Right, the core operational profitability. Exactly.
- 1:15And it soared by almost 50 percent, up 49.8 percent to U.S. $20.5 million.
- 1:22Wow. A near 50 percent jump. That's massive. That tells me this isn't just about
- 1:26the market growing. This feels structural.
- 1:28It is. And that's why we focus on core EBITDA here. Can you just quickly remind
- 1:31our listener why that metric is so important in a market like this?
- 1:35Of course. I mean, in a fluid environment, your standard net profit gets hit
- 1:39by all these non-cash, non-core things. Asset revaluations, currency swings.
- 1:45All of it. Core EBITDA strips all that out. It gives us a clean look at how
- 1:48management is actually running the day-to-day business.
- 1:51The nuts and bolts. Oh, they ran it well. The margin expanded too, right? It did.
- 1:54The core EBITDA margin went from 14.4% up to 18.1%, a very healthy improvement.
- 1:59And I see the net loss narrowed quite a bit. It's now at U.S.
- 2:03$8.7 million versus over $10 million last year.
- 2:06So positive movement all around. Definitely.
- 2:08Okay, let's unpack this. Where did this growth, this margin improvement come from?
- 2:13Which part of the business was the bedrock for this success?
- 2:17The primary engine, without a doubt, was Yoma Land Development. The real estate arm.
- 2:22That makes sense. Its success is kind of key to the whole group's viability.
- 2:26It's absolutely critical.
- 2:27Land development revenue grew almost 30 percent to U.S. $68.5 million.
- 2:33But its core EBITDA, that jumped even faster. A staggering 70.8 percent to U.S. $18.0 million.
- 2:40So over 60 percent of the group's entire revenue came from just that one division. Yep.
- 2:46It was the most critical factor this period. That margin growth is just exceptional.
- 2:50It can't just be about selling more apartments. they must be selling better
- 2:52apartments. What was the secret sauce?
- 2:55Well, there were two big drivers. First, you're right, sales momentum was strong,
- 2:59especially from their newer projects.
- 3:01A project called Sandiku Alone brought in U.S. $24.6 million.
- 3:06But secondly, and this is the really strategic part, was the margin uplift.
- 3:09It came from the project mix. The mix. Tell me more about that.
- 3:13Well, they made a conscious choice to shift away from a lower margin project called a Sella.
- 3:18Instead, they focused their capital and their attention on the premium stuff
- 3:21at Pundling estate. Things like ARA, the REN.
- 3:24Exactly. And crucially, they were able to raise prices on the ARA units they sold this year.
- 3:31So better project mix, better pricing.
- 3:34That's what drove that explosive core EBITDA growth. But I have to ask,
- 3:38in such a fluid environment, isn't there a huge risk in relying so heavily on
- 3:42just a few high-end real estate projects? I mean, how sustainable is that?
- 3:46That is the right critical question. And they're clearly trying to mitigate that risk.
- 3:50They're pointing to a very significant backlog of unrecognized revenue.
- 3:55How big a backlog are we talking about? U.S. $93.0 million.
- 3:59That's scheduled to be recognized over the next 18 to 24 months.
- 4:03So that gives them some stability, some visibility. A nice cushion. A very nice cushion.
- 4:07And their strategy is super selective. They're launching new Villas,
- 4:11Wisteria, and Evergreen.
- 4:13And they're reporting, and I'm quoting, healthy buyer interest,
- 4:15with over half the launched units already booked.
- 4:18So they're proving that the domestic demand for hard assets for a premium lifestyle is still there.
- 4:23It's resilient. It lets them manage that exposure.
- 4:26And all that performance must have generated a lot of cash for the group.
- 4:29The operational cash flow jumped right. It really did. Jumped dramatically to U.S.
- 4:34$16.9 million, up from just U.S. $6.8 million.
- 4:39And that cash generation, mostly from collections from those Yomoland customers,
- 4:43is absolutely crucial. It lets them navigate risks in other parts of the business. Exactly.
- 4:47Which brings us neatly to Motors.
- 4:50Right. Yoma Motors. They saw the
- 4:52biggest percentage jump in revenue of any segment. A huge 122.7% increase.
- 4:58But this segment is totally reliant on imports, which we know can be a problem. Absolutely.
- 5:02So, Motors' revenue soared to U.S. $7.1 million, and the core eapbit rose by
- 5:08an even crazier 238.9%. That sounds almost too good to be true.
- 5:12It does, but it's a direct result of them overcoming a major hurdle inventory.
- 5:16This whole increase was simply because they resumed vehicle sales after unnecessary restocking.
- 5:21Wait, so the sales weren't down because of a lack of demand, but a lack of supply.
- 5:25Precisely. They were bottlenecked by import constraints. Passenger vehicle sales,
- 5:29for instance, shot up from just $200,000 to U.S. $2.4 million.
- 5:33So that's just pent-up demand being met once they finally got the cars in the
- 5:37country. That's it. In this market, just getting inventory is an operational
- 5:40triumph. It's not a given.
- 5:42Speaking of operational triumphs, let's look at debt. With all the currency
- 5:46volatility, how do they manage their finance costs? They actually reduce them.
- 5:50Total finance costs went down from U.S. $20.1 million to U.S.
- 5:55$18.0 million dollars. And that wasn't from paying down debt?
- 5:58Not primarily, no. It was about currency risk management.
- 6:01Specifically, they saw lower translation losses on their Thai Baht bond.
- 6:06The Baht just didn't appreciate as much against the U.S.
- 6:09Dollar this period compared to last year. Ah, so a bit of a currency tailwind
- 6:13for them there. A helpful one, yes.
- 6:15That is a great segue into the segment with the most surprising shift of all,
- 6:19mobile financial services.
- 6:21Wave money. The paradox. It really is. The numbers are confusing.
- 6:25Revenue dropped 32%, yet their core EBITDA was up nearly 7%.
- 6:30How do you even reconcile that?
- 6:32This is where we see the most profound strategic pivot in the whole report.
- 6:36Yeah. And it really speaks to their resilience.
- 6:38Okay, so the revenue decline was real. What caused it? A mix of things.
- 6:43There were external challenges like an earthquake disruption and some outages.
- 6:47But more critically, it was a strategic shift. They moved away from high commission,
- 6:52over-the-counter agent transactions.
- 6:54So people going to a local agent with cash to send money. Right.
- 6:57They push customers towards their digital channels, towards the app.
- 7:01So when a customer uses the app directly, that high commission revenue,
- 7:04the fee the agent took, that disappears from their top line. It disappears.
- 7:09But their profitability improves. Why? How? Two fundamental reasons.
- 7:14First, even with that revenue drop, overall transaction volume still grew by
- 7:19a massive 41.7%. Usage is high.
- 7:23Especially digital. Especially digital, up a 52.1%. And by shifting to digital,
- 7:27they cut out the high commission they had to pay to all those agents.
- 7:30That slashes their operating expense.
- 7:32Okay, lower costs helps the core EBITDA.
- 7:36But that alone doesn't explain how they offset a 32% revenue drop. What's the other piece?
- 7:40This is the genius of it. It's what we call maximizing the float.
- 7:45Their interest income, which they record under other games, more than doubled.
- 7:49And that income comes from where exactly?
- 7:53It comes directly from the higher balances sitting in their customer trust accounts.
- 7:57Because the digital wallet is bigger, they're holding more customer money.
- 8:01Let's just pause on that float idea for a second for our listener.
- 8:04Can you break that down? Sure. Think about it like this.
- 8:07When you put money into a digital wallet, like Wave money or even PayPal,
- 8:12that cash doesn't just sit in a vault.
- 8:14It sits in a segregated, regulated trust account.
- 8:17And that account earns interest for the company. That's it. That balance,
- 8:21the float, is essentially an interest-earning pool of cash.
- 8:25And in an unstable market where interest rates can be high, generating returns
- 8:29on that massive pool of capital is a much more reliable profit source than chasing transaction fees.
- 8:34So they've shifted from being a pure payments company to being a financial services
- 8:39entity that leverages its own balance sheet.
- 8:42That is a game changer for resilience.
- 8:44They're prioritizing stable interest-based income over volatile transaction
- 8:49fees. That's fascinating.
- 8:51OK, let's move to F&B KFC and YKKO.
- 8:54This segment showed resilience, but you can see the pressure.
- 8:57Revenue was up 18.5 percent, but court EBITDA only grew by about 10 percent.
- 9:02Yeah, the demand signal is good.
- 9:03People are still going out to eat and they're leveraging their big platform
- 9:06of 37 KFCs and 42 YKKO outlets.
- 9:10But they're in a constant fight with inflation.
- 9:12Squeezed margins. Severely squeezed, rising costs for raw materials, imported ingredients.
- 9:18It all comes back to that tough operating environment and the import constraints.
- 9:23Were they able to pass those costs on to customers? Only partially.
- 9:26They had to implement multiple price hikes, but those were purely defensive.
- 9:29They were just trying to mitigate the cost increases, not raw profits.
- 9:32And the final segment, leasing.
- 9:33This one looks like it really faced some headwinds. It really did.
- 9:36Leasing revenue was down over 8 percent and core EBITDA just fell off a cliff,
- 9:40down 74.4 percent to only half a million dollars.
- 9:43What happened there? The core reason was just the difficulty in getting assets,
- 9:47those import restrictions we talked about.
- 9:49They severely constrained new finance leases. It was hard to replenish the fleet.
- 9:54So while the Motors division managed to get inventory for retail sales,
- 9:58the leasing side, which needs assets for financing, bore the brunt of it. Precisely.
- 10:02They also recorded lower gains from selling off their old X-Fleet vehicles this
- 10:07period, which hurt the Eva DeLine even more.
- 10:10Any bright spots of all? A small one.
- 10:12Their operating leases saw better utilization, and their newer segment,
- 10:16Yoma Plus, which does consumer electronics leasing, showed some growth.
- 10:20So maybe a necessary diversification away from heavy equipment.
- 10:24Okay, let's zoom out and look at the overall financial health and the outlook.
- 10:28The debt picture is always so critical. How's the balance sheet? It's holding up.
- 10:32The net gearing ratio stayed stable at 18.6%, which signals good financial discipline.
- 10:38And they saw a really welcome increase in their cash balances. Up to what? Up to U.S.
- 10:43$30.9 million, and that's largely thanks to those collections from the land division.
- 10:47That cash is a vital buffer. But I did see that the net asset value decreased slightly.
- 10:53Which brings us back to currency risk, doesn't it? It does. NAV went from about
- 10:57$350 million down to $335 million.
- 11:01And the main culprit wasn't operations. It was those negative currency translation adjustments.
- 11:07The depreciation of the Myanmar kiyot against the U.S. dollar. Exactly.
- 11:10When they consolidate their financials, the value of all their local assets
- 11:15is just worth less in U.S.
- 11:17Dollar terms. It has to be forcing them to rethink their whole financial structure.
- 11:20What are they doing to manage that ongoing currency risk?
- 11:24This is a major strategic focus for them now. Their key plan is to actively
- 11:28shift their financing towards borrowings denominated in the local currency, the MMK.
- 11:33A natural hedge. A classic hedging strategy.
- 11:36You denominate your debt in the same currency you earn your revenue in.
- 11:39So if the MMK depreciates, the value of your debt also depreciates in dollar
- 11:44terms, and it mitigates those translation losses.
- 11:47Smart long-term planning. It's an acknowledgment that the environment isn't changing anytime soon.
- 11:52That's right. So what are the specific growth plans they've announced for the next year?
- 11:56In land, the focus stays on those selective high-margin projects like the new
- 12:00villas, capitalizing on that confirmed buyer interest.
- 12:03And F&B. Cautious expansion, maybe three to four new restaurants in Myanmar
- 12:08and one or two new ones in Thailand, leveraging the brands they have but staying
- 12:13flexible with capital. And the next step for wave money.
- 12:16Confirming that push into broader financial services. They're expanding cross-border.
- 12:20Just after this period ended in October, they launched the 2C2P Wavy app in Thailand.
- 12:27That's huge. It's crucial. It allows for fast, secure remittances from overseas.
- 12:31That captures a really high-value income stream and further embeds the digital
- 12:35wallet into the financial lives of people working abroad.
- 12:38So if you tie it all together, the central theme here is adaptation.
- 12:42The group is thriving, not by just waiting for things to get better,
- 12:45but by maximizing domestic demand and structurally transforming its biggest
- 12:49growth driver, wave money. Absolutely.
- 12:52And if we connect it all back to the beginning, that ability to grow core EBITDA
- 12:56and wave money while watching traditional revenue fall, that's not just surprising.
- 13:00It's a blueprint for resilience in these complex markets.
- 13:03It confirms they're pivoting from pure commission revenue to,
- 13:07as you said, financial asset monetization.
- 13:09They're changing the model. Which raises an extremely interesting question for
- 13:13you, the listener. As you watch these digital economies mature in volatile markets?
- 13:17Does a business really need to focus on chasing every single high-commission transaction?
- 13:23Or is leveraging large regulated trust fund balances and minimizing those external
- 13:28costs, maximizing that float-the-new, more resilient profit model?
- 13:33That pivot from transaction fees to interest income might just be the biggest
- 13:37indicator of their long-term stability. It's a fundamental shift.
- 13:40A fascinating deep dive. We hope this gave you the shortcut and the insights
- 13:44you needed. We'll see you next time on The Deep Dive.