Latest / This Country of Ours, Part 1 / 10 - This Country of Ours, Part 1 by Henrietta Elizabeth Marshall
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- 0:00Speaker 1: This Country of Ours, chapter ten. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 0:04Speaker 1: All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more
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- 0:12Speaker 1: reading by Kara Shallenberg, This Country of Ours, Chapter ten,
- 0:16Speaker 1: How a Frenchman avenged the death of his countrymen. When
- 0:21Speaker 1: the news of these terrible massacres reached France, it was
- 0:24Speaker 1: greeted with a cry of horror, even the boy King
- 0:28Speaker 1: Charles the ninth Catholic, though he was demanded redress. But
- 0:32Speaker 1: the King of Spain declared that the Frenchmen had been
- 0:35Speaker 1: justly served. The land upon which they had settled was his,
- 0:39Speaker 1: he said, and they had no right to be there.
- 0:42Speaker 1: He was sorry that they were Frenchmen, but they were
- 0:44Speaker 1: also pirates and robbers, and had received only the just
- 0:47Speaker 1: reward of their misdeeds. Neither Charles nor his mother, who
- 0:52Speaker 1: was the real ruler in France at this time, wished
- 0:55Speaker 1: to quarrel with the King of Spain. So, finding that
- 0:58Speaker 1: no persuasions would move him, and that instead of being punished,
- 1:02Speaker 1: Menendez was praised and rewarded, they let the matter drop.
- 1:07Speaker 1: But there was one man in France who would not
- 1:09Speaker 1: Thus tamely submit to the tyranny of Spain. His name
- 1:13Speaker 1: was Dominique de Gorges. He hated the Spaniards with a
- 1:16Speaker 1: deadly hatred, and when he heard of the Florida massacre,
- 1:19Speaker 1: he vowed to avenge the death of his countrymen. He
- 1:23Speaker 1: sold all that he had borrowed what money he could,
- 1:26Speaker 1: and with three ships and a goodly company of soldiers
- 1:29Speaker 1: and sailors, set sail. At first, however, he kept his
- 1:33Speaker 1: real object secret. Instead of steering straight for Florida, he
- 1:37Speaker 1: steered southward, making believe that he was going to Africa
- 1:40Speaker 1: for slaves. But after encountering storms and contrary winds, he
- 1:45Speaker 1: turned westward, and when off the coast of Cuba, he
- 1:48Speaker 1: gathered all his men together and told them what he
- 1:51Speaker 1: had set out to do. In vivid, terrible words, he
- 1:55Speaker 1: recounted to them the horrible slaughter. Shall we let such
- 1:59Speaker 1: cruelty go unpunished? He asked, what fame for us if
- 2:03Speaker 1: we avenge it to this end? I have given my
- 2:06Speaker 1: fortune and I counted on you to help me. Was
- 2:08Speaker 1: I wrong? No? They all cried, we will go with
- 2:12Speaker 1: you to avenge our countrymen. So, with hearts filled with
- 2:16Speaker 1: thoughts of vengeance, they sailed onward to Fort Caroline. The
- 2:21Speaker 1: Spaniards had repaired the fort and now called it Fort Matteo.
- 2:25Speaker 1: They had also built two small forts nearer the mouth
- 2:28Speaker 1: of the river to guard the entrance to it. Now
- 2:31Speaker 1: one afternoon the men in these forts saw three ships
- 2:34Speaker 1: go sailing by. These were the French ships belonging to
- 2:37Speaker 1: Gorge and his companions, But the men in the forts
- 2:42Speaker 1: thought that they were Spanish ships, and therefore fired a salute.
- 2:46Speaker 1: Gorge did not undeceive them. He fired a salute in reply, and,
- 2:50Speaker 1: sailing on as if he were going elsewhere, was soon
- 2:53Speaker 1: lost to sight. At length, having found a convenient place
- 2:56Speaker 1: out of sight of the forts, he drew to the shore.
- 2:59Speaker 1: But when he would have landed, he saw that the
- 3:01Speaker 1: whole beach was crowded with savages, armed with bows and arrows,
- 3:05Speaker 1: and ready for war. For the Indians, too had taken
- 3:08Speaker 1: the strange ships to be Spanish, and as they had
- 3:11Speaker 1: grown to hate the Spaniards with a deadly hatred, they
- 3:14Speaker 1: were prepared to withstand their landing. Fortunately, however, Gorge had
- 3:20Speaker 1: on board a trumpeter who had been in Florida with Laudonniere.
- 3:24Speaker 1: So now he sent him on shore to talk with
- 3:26Speaker 1: the Indians, and as soon as they recognized him, they
- 3:29Speaker 1: greeted him with shouts of joy. Then they led him
- 3:32Speaker 1: at once to their chief, who was no other than Satouriona,
- 3:35Speaker 1: Laudonniere's one time friend. So amid great rejoicings, the frenchmen landed.
- 3:41Speaker 1: Then Satouriona poured into their ears the tail of his wrongs.
- 3:46Speaker 1: He told them how the Spaniards stole their corn, drove
- 3:48Speaker 1: them from their huts and their hunting grounds, and generally
- 3:52Speaker 1: ill treated them. Not one peaceful day, he said, have
- 3:56Speaker 1: the Indians known since the Frenchmen went away. When Gourge
- 4:01Speaker 1: heard this, he was well pleased. If you have been
- 4:04Speaker 1: ill treated by the Spaniards, he said, the French will
- 4:07Speaker 1: avenge you. At this, Satouriona leaped for joy. What he cried,
- 4:13Speaker 1: Will you fight the Spaniards, Yes, replied Gorge. But you
- 4:18Speaker 1: must do your part also. We will die with you,
- 4:21Speaker 1: cried Satouriona. If need be. That is well, said Gorge.
- 4:25Speaker 1: How soon can you be ready? For if we fight,
- 4:27Speaker 1: we should fight at once. In three days we can
- 4:31Speaker 1: be ready, said the Indian. See to it, then said
- 4:34Speaker 1: Gorge that you are a secret in the matter so
- 4:36Speaker 1: that the Spaniards suspect nothing, have no fear, replied Satouriona,
- 4:41Speaker 1: We wish them more ill than you do. The third
- 4:45Speaker 1: day came, and true to his word, Satouriona appeared surrounded
- 4:49Speaker 1: by hundreds of warriors, fearful in paint and feathers, then
- 4:53Speaker 1: some by water, some by land. The French and Indians
- 4:56Speaker 1: set forth, and after many hardships and much toil, they
- 5:00Speaker 1: each one of the forts which the Spaniards had built
- 5:02Speaker 1: near the river's mouth. From the shelter of the surrounding trees,
- 5:06Speaker 1: they gazed upon it. There cried gorge. There at last
- 5:11Speaker 1: are the thieves who have stolen this land from our king.
- 5:14Speaker 1: There are the murderers who slew our countrymen. At his words,
- 5:18Speaker 1: the men were hardly to be restrained. In eager whispers,
- 5:22Speaker 1: they begged to be led on. So the word was given,
- 5:25Speaker 1: and the frenchmen rushed upon the fort. The Spaniards had
- 5:29Speaker 1: just finished their midday meal when a cry was heard
- 5:32Speaker 1: from the ramparts, to arms, to arms, the French are coming.
- 5:36Speaker 1: They were taken quite unawares, and with but short resistance
- 5:40Speaker 1: they fled. The French and Indians pursued them and hemmed
- 5:44Speaker 1: them in so that not one man escaped. In like manner,
- 5:48Speaker 1: the second fort was also taken, and every man slain
- 5:51Speaker 1: or made prisoner. The next day was Sunday, and Gorge
- 5:55Speaker 1: spent it resting and making preparations to attack Fort Matteo.
- 6:00Speaker 1: When the Spaniards in Fort Matteo saw the French and
- 6:03Speaker 1: their great host of yelling, dancing Indians, they were filled
- 6:06Speaker 1: with fear, and, in order to find out how strong
- 6:08Speaker 1: the force really was, one of them brest himself as
- 6:11Speaker 1: an Indian and crept within the French lines. But almost
- 6:14Speaker 1: at once he was seen by a young Indian chief,
- 6:17Speaker 1: and his disguise being thus discovered, he was seized and questioned.
- 6:21Speaker 1: He owned that there were scarce three hundred men in
- 6:23Speaker 1: the fort, and that, believing the French to number at
- 6:27Speaker 1: least two thousand, they were completely terror stricken. This news
- 6:31Speaker 1: delighted Gorge, and next morning he prepared to attack. The
- 6:36Speaker 1: fort was easily taken. When the Spaniards saw the French attack,
- 6:40Speaker 1: panic seized them and they fled into the forest, But
- 6:43Speaker 1: there the Indians, mad with the desire of blood and vengeance,
- 6:47Speaker 1: met them. Many fell before the tomahawks. Others turned back,
- 6:51Speaker 1: choosing rather to die at the hands of the French
- 6:53Speaker 1: than of the Indians. But which way they turned there
- 6:57Speaker 1: was no escape. Nearly all were slain, a few only
- 7:00Speaker 1: were taken prisoner. When the fight was over, Gorge brought
- 7:04Speaker 1: all the prisoners from the three forts together. He led
- 7:07Speaker 1: them to the trees where Menendez had hanged the frenchmen
- 7:10Speaker 1: a few months before. There he spoke to them, Did
- 7:14Speaker 1: you think that such foul treachery, such abominable cruelty, would
- 7:18Speaker 1: go unpunished? He said, nay, I, one of the most
- 7:22Speaker 1: lowly of my King's subjects, have taken upon myself to
- 7:25Speaker 1: avenge it. There is no name shameful enough with which
- 7:28Speaker 1: to brand your deeds, no punishment severe enough to repay them.
- 7:33Speaker 1: But though you cannot be made to suffer as you deserve,
- 7:35Speaker 1: you shall suffer all that an enemy may honorably inflict.
- 7:40Speaker 1: Thus your fate shall be an example to teach others
- 7:42Speaker 1: to keep the peace and friendly alliance which you have
- 7:45Speaker 1: broken so wickedly. And having spoken thus sternly to the
- 7:49Speaker 1: trembling wretches, Gorge ordered his men to hang them on
- 7:53Speaker 1: the very same trees upon which Menendez had hanged the frenchmen,
- 7:57Speaker 1: and over their heads. He nailed tablets of wood, upon
- 8:00Speaker 1: which were burned the words not as Spaniards or as mariners,
- 8:04Speaker 1: but as traitors, robbers and murderers. Then, at length the
- 8:10Speaker 1: vengeance of Gorge was satisfied, But indeed it was scarce complete,
- 8:14Speaker 1: for Menendez, the chief mover and leader of the Spaniards,
- 8:17Speaker 1: was safe in Europe and beyond the reach of any
- 8:20Speaker 1: private man's vengeance. The Spaniards, too, were strongly entrenched at
- 8:24Speaker 1: Saint Augustine, so strongly indeed, that Gorgs knew he had
- 8:27Speaker 1: not force enough to oust them. He had not even
- 8:31Speaker 1: meny enough to keep the three forts he had won,
- 8:34Speaker 1: so he resolved to destroy them. This delighted the Indians,
- 8:38Speaker 1: and they worked with such vigor that in one day
- 8:40Speaker 1: all three forts were made level with the ground. Then,
- 8:44Speaker 1: having accomplished all that he had come to do, Gorge
- 8:46Speaker 1: made ready to depart, whereupon the Indians set up a
- 8:50Speaker 1: wail of grief with tears. They begged the french Men
- 8:53Speaker 1: to stay, and when they refused, they followed them all
- 8:56Speaker 1: the way to the shore, praising them and giving them gifts,
- 8:59Speaker 1: and praying them to return, so leaving the savages weeping
- 9:03Speaker 1: upon the shore, the Frenchman sailed away, and little more
- 9:07Speaker 1: than a month later they reached home. When they heard
- 9:10Speaker 1: of what Gorge had done, the Huguenots rejoiced, and they
- 9:13Speaker 1: greeted him with honor and praise. But Philip of Spain
- 9:18Speaker 1: was furiously angry. He demanded that Gorge should be punished,
- 9:22Speaker 1: and offered a large sum of money for his head.
- 9:25Speaker 1: King Charles, too, being in fear of the King of Spain,
- 9:27Speaker 1: looked upon him coldly, so that for a time he
- 9:30Speaker 1: was obliged to flee away and hide himself. Gorge had
- 9:35Speaker 1: used all his money to set forth on his expedition,
- 9:38Speaker 1: so for a few years he lived in poverty. But
- 9:40Speaker 1: Queen Elizabeth at length heard of him and his deeds,
- 9:43Speaker 1: and as she too hated the Spaniards, she was pleased
- 9:46Speaker 1: at what he had done, and she asked him to
- 9:49Speaker 1: enter her service. Thus, at length he was restored to
- 9:52Speaker 1: honor and favor, And in honor and favor he continued
- 9:57Speaker 1: all the rest of his life. End of chapter ten.
- 10:02Speaker 1: Read on October twenty six, two thousand seven, in Oceanside, California,