Latest / Mark Twain Classics Podcast / Curious Dream and Other Sketches - Mark Twain
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Section one of A Curious Dream and Other Sketches by
- 0:05Speaker 1: Mark Twain. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings
- 0:10Speaker 1: are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer,
- 0:14Speaker 1: please visit LibriVox dot org. Read by Ben Tucker, A
- 0:20Speaker 1: Curious Dream and Other Sketches by Mark Twain. A Curious
- 0:25Speaker 1: Dream containing a moral Night before last, I had a
- 0:29Speaker 1: singular dream. I seemed to be sitting on a door
- 0:33Speaker 1: step in no particular city, perhaps ruminating, and the time
- 0:37Speaker 1: of night appeared to be about twelve or one o'clock.
- 0:41Speaker 1: The weather was balmy and delicious. There was no human
- 0:44Speaker 1: sound in the air, not even a footstep. There was
- 0:48Speaker 1: no sound of any kind to emphasize the dead stillness,
- 0:52Speaker 1: except the occasional hollow barking of a dog in the distance,
- 0:56Speaker 1: and the fainter answer of a further dog present lee
- 1:00Speaker 1: up the street. I heard a bony clack clacking, and
- 1:03Speaker 1: guessed it was the castanets of a serenading party. In
- 1:07Speaker 1: a minute more, a tall skeleton, hooded and half clad
- 1:10Speaker 1: in a tattered and moldy shroud, whose shreds were flapping
- 1:14Speaker 1: about the ribby lattice work of its person swung by
- 1:18Speaker 1: me with a stately stride, and disappeared in the gray
- 1:21Speaker 1: gloom of the starlight. It had a broken and worm
- 1:25Speaker 1: eaten coffin on its shoulder and a bundle of something
- 1:28Speaker 1: in its hand. I knew what the clack clacking was.
- 1:31Speaker 1: Then it was this party's joints working together, and his
- 1:35Speaker 1: elbows knocking against his sides as he walked. I may
- 1:39Speaker 1: say I was surprised. Before I could collect my thoughts
- 1:43Speaker 1: and enter upon any speculations as to what this apparition
- 1:47Speaker 1: might portend, I heard another one coming, for I recognized
- 1:51Speaker 1: his clack clack. He had two thirds of a coffin
- 1:55Speaker 1: on his shoulder, and some foot and head boards under
- 1:58Speaker 1: his arm. I mightily wanted to peer under his hood
- 2:02Speaker 1: and speak to him, But when he turned and smiled
- 2:05Speaker 1: upon me with his cavernous sockets and his projecting grin
- 2:09Speaker 1: as he went by, I thought I would not detain him.
- 2:12Speaker 1: He was hardly gone when I heard the clacking again,
- 2:15Speaker 1: and another one issued from the shadowy half light. This
- 2:19Speaker 1: one was bending under a heavy gravestone and dragging a
- 2:23Speaker 1: shabby coffin after him by a string. When he got
- 2:26Speaker 1: to me, he gave me a steady look for a
- 2:28Speaker 1: moment or two, and then rounded two and backed up
- 2:31Speaker 1: to me, saying, ease this down for a fellow, will you.
- 2:36Speaker 1: I eased the gravestone down till it rested on the ground,
- 2:40Speaker 1: and in doing so noticed that it bore the name
- 2:42Speaker 1: of John Baxter Copmanhurst, with May eighteen thirty nine as
- 2:47Speaker 1: the date of his death. Deceased, sat wearily down by me,
- 2:51Speaker 1: and wiped his os frontis with his major mac sillery,
- 2:55Speaker 1: chiefly from former habit I judged, for I could not
- 2:58Speaker 1: see that he brought away any perspiration. It is too bad,
- 3:03Speaker 1: too bad, said he, drawing the remnant of the shroud
- 3:07Speaker 1: about him and leaning his jaw pensively on his hand.
- 3:11Speaker 1: Then he put his left foot up on his knee
- 3:14Speaker 1: and fell to scratching his ankle bone absently with a
- 3:17Speaker 1: rusty nail, which he got out of his coffin. What
- 3:21Speaker 1: is too bad? Friend? Oh? Everything? Everything? I almost wish
- 3:27Speaker 1: I never had died. You surprise me? Why do you
- 3:31Speaker 1: say this has anything gone wrong? What is the matter matter?
- 3:36Speaker 1: Look at this shroud rags, Look at this gravestone all
- 3:41Speaker 1: battered up, Look at that disgraceful old coffin all a
- 3:45Speaker 1: man's property going to ruin and destruction before his eyes,
- 3:49Speaker 1: and ask him if anything is wrong, fire and brimstone.
- 3:54Speaker 1: Calm yourself, Calm yourself, I said, it is too bad.
- 3:58Speaker 1: It is certainly too bad. But then I had not
- 4:02Speaker 1: supposed that you would much mind such matters situated as
- 4:06Speaker 1: you are. Well, my dear sir, I do mind them.
- 4:09Speaker 1: My pride is hurt and my comfort is impaired, destroyed.
- 4:13Speaker 1: I might say, I will state my case. I will
- 4:17Speaker 1: put it to you in such a way that you
- 4:18Speaker 1: can comprehend it, if you will let me, said the
- 4:22Speaker 1: poor skeleton, tilting the hood of his shroud back as
- 4:25Speaker 1: if he were clearing for action, and thus unconsciously giving
- 4:29Speaker 1: himself a jaunty and festive are very much at variance
- 4:33Speaker 1: with the grave character of his position in life, so
- 4:35Speaker 1: to speak, and in prominent contrast with his distressful mood.
- 4:41Speaker 1: Proceed said I I reside in the shameful old graveyard
- 4:46Speaker 1: a block or two above you here in this street. There. Now,
- 4:51Speaker 1: I just expected that cartilage would let go. Third rip
- 4:55Speaker 1: from the bottom, friend, hitch the end of it to
- 4:57Speaker 1: my spine with a string. If you have got such
- 4:59Speaker 1: a thing about you, though a bit of silver wires
- 5:02Speaker 1: a deal pleasanter and more durable and becoming if one
- 5:04Speaker 1: keeps it polished. To think of shredding out and going
- 5:08Speaker 1: to pieces in this way, just on account of the
- 5:10Speaker 1: indifference and neglect of one's posterity. And the poor ghost
- 5:14Speaker 1: grated his teeth in a way that gave me a
- 5:16Speaker 1: wrench and a shiver, for the effect is mightily increased
- 5:20Speaker 1: by the absence of muffling flesh and cuticle. I reside
- 5:24Speaker 1: in that old graveyard, and have for these thirty years,
- 5:28Speaker 1: and I tell you things are changed since I first
- 5:31Speaker 1: laid this old tired frame there, and turned over and
- 5:35Speaker 1: stretched out for a long sleep, with a delicious sense
- 5:38Speaker 1: upon me of being done with bother and grief and
- 5:42Speaker 1: anxiety and doubt and fear for ever and ever, and
- 5:45Speaker 1: listening with comfortable and increasing satisfaction to the sexton's work,
- 5:50Speaker 1: from the startling clatter of his first spade full on
- 5:54Speaker 1: my coffin till it dulled away, to the faint patting
- 5:57Speaker 1: that shaped the roof of my new home. Delicious, my,
- 6:03Speaker 1: I wish you could try it to night, And out
- 6:05Speaker 1: of my reverie deceased fetched me with a rattling slap
- 6:09Speaker 1: with a bony hand. Yes, sir, thirty years ago. I
- 6:13Speaker 1: laid me down there and was happy. For it was
- 6:16Speaker 1: out in the country then out in the breezy, flowery,
- 6:19Speaker 1: grand old woods, and the lazy winds gossiped with the leaves,
- 6:24Speaker 1: and the squirrels capered over us and around us, and
- 6:27Speaker 1: the creeping things visited us, and the birds filled the
- 6:31Speaker 1: tranquil solitude with music. Ah, it was worth ten years
- 6:35Speaker 1: of a man's life to be dead. Then everything was pleasant.
- 6:40Speaker 1: I was in a good neighborhood, for all the dead
- 6:43Speaker 1: people that lived near me belonged to the best families
- 6:46Speaker 1: in the city. Our posterity appeared to think the world
- 6:49Speaker 1: of us. They kept our graves in the very best condition.
- 6:54Speaker 1: The fences were always in faultless repair. Head Boards were
- 6:58Speaker 1: kept painted or whitewashed, and were replaced with new ones
- 7:02Speaker 1: as soon as they began to look rusty or decayed.
- 7:05Speaker 1: Monuments were kept upright, railings intact and bright, the rose
- 7:10Speaker 1: bushes and shrubbery trimmed, trained and free from blemish, the
- 7:15Speaker 1: walks clean and smooth and graveled. That day is gone by.
- 7:21Speaker 1: Our descendants have forgotten us. My grandson lives in a
- 7:24Speaker 1: stately house built with money made by these old hands
- 7:27Speaker 1: of mine. Then I sleep in a neglected grave with
- 7:31Speaker 1: invading vermin that gnaw my shroud to build them nests
- 7:35Speaker 1: withal I and friends that lie with me founded and
- 7:38Speaker 1: secured the prosperity of this fine city, and the stately
- 7:43Speaker 1: bantling of our loves leaves us to rot in a
- 7:46Speaker 1: dilapidated cemetery, which neighbors curse, and strangers scoff at. See
- 7:52Speaker 1: the difference between the old time and this. For instance,
- 7:56Speaker 1: our graves are all caved in now, our head boards
- 7:59Speaker 1: havetted away and tumbled down. Our railings reel this way
- 8:04Speaker 1: and that with one foot in the air after a
- 8:06Speaker 1: fashion of unseemly levity. Our monuments lean warily, and our
- 8:12Speaker 1: gravestones bow their heads discouraged. There be no adornments any more,
- 8:17Speaker 1: no roses, nor shrubs, nor graveled walks, nor anything that
- 8:22Speaker 1: is a comfort to the eye. And even the paintless
- 8:25Speaker 1: old board fence that did make a show of holding
- 8:28Speaker 1: us sacred from companionship with beasts and the defilement of
- 8:33Speaker 1: heedless feet, has tottered till it overhangs the street, and
- 8:37Speaker 1: only advertises the presence of our dismal resting place and
- 8:42Speaker 1: invites yet more derision to it. And now we cannot
- 8:46Speaker 1: hide our poverty and catters and friendly woods, for the
- 8:50Speaker 1: city has stretched its withering arms abroad and taken us in.
- 8:55Speaker 1: And all that remains of the cheer of our old
- 8:57Speaker 1: home is the cluster of lagos obrious forest trees that
- 9:02Speaker 1: stand bored and wearied of city life, with their feet
- 9:06Speaker 1: in our coffins, looking into the hazy distance and wishing
- 9:10Speaker 1: they were there. I tell you it is disgraceful. You
- 9:16Speaker 1: begin to comprehend, You begin to see how it is
- 9:20Speaker 1: while our descendants are living sumptuously on our money. Right
- 9:24Speaker 1: around us in the city, we have to fight hard
- 9:28Speaker 1: to keep skull and bones together. Bless you. There isn't
- 9:31Speaker 1: a grave in our cemetery that doesn't leak, not one.
- 9:36Speaker 1: Every time it rains in the night, we have to
- 9:38Speaker 1: climb out and roost in the trees, and sometimes we
- 9:42Speaker 1: are wakened suddenly by the chilly water trickling down the
- 9:45Speaker 1: back of our necks. Then I tell you there is
- 9:48Speaker 1: a general heaving up of old graves, and kicking over
- 9:51Speaker 1: of old monuments, and scampering of old skeletons for the trees,
- 9:56Speaker 1: bless me. If you had gone along there some such
- 9:59Speaker 1: nights after twelve, you might have seen as many as
- 10:02Speaker 1: fifteen of us roosting on one limb, with our joints
- 10:05Speaker 1: rattling drearily in the wind, wheezing through our ribs. Many
- 10:09Speaker 1: a time we've perched there for three or four dreary hours,
- 10:13Speaker 1: and then come down stiff and chilled through and drowsy,
- 10:16Speaker 1: and borrowed each other's skulls to bail out our graves with.
- 10:20Speaker 1: If you will glance up in my mouth now, as
- 10:22Speaker 1: I tilt my head back, you can see that my
- 10:24Speaker 1: head piece is half full of old dry sediment. How
- 10:27Speaker 1: top heavy and stupid it makes me sometimes, Yes, sir,
- 10:31Speaker 1: many a time, if you had happened to come along
- 10:33Speaker 1: just before the dawn, you have caught us baling out
- 10:36Speaker 1: the graves and hanging our shrouds on the fence to dry.
- 10:40Speaker 1: Why I had an elegant shroud stolen from there one morning?
- 10:44Speaker 1: Think a party by the name of Smith took it.
- 10:47Speaker 1: That resides in a Plebeian graveyard over yonder. I think
- 10:50Speaker 1: so because the first time I ever saw him, he
- 10:53Speaker 1: hadn't anything on but a checked shirt. And the last
- 10:56Speaker 1: time I saw him, which was at a social gathering
- 10:58Speaker 1: in the new Cemetery, he was the best dressed corpse
- 11:01Speaker 1: in the company, and it is a significant fact that
- 11:05Speaker 1: he left when he saw me. And presently an old
- 11:08Speaker 1: woman from here missed her coffin. She generally took it
- 11:11Speaker 1: with her when she went anywhere, because she was liable
- 11:15Speaker 1: to take cold and bring on the spasmodic rheumatism that
- 11:18Speaker 1: originally killed her if she exposed herself to the night
- 11:22Speaker 1: air much. She was named Hotchkiss, Anna Matilda Hotchkiss, you
- 11:27Speaker 1: might know her. She has two upper front teeth, is tall,
- 11:31Speaker 1: but a good deal inclined to stoop one rib on
- 11:34Speaker 1: the left side gone, has one shred of rusty hair
- 11:38Speaker 1: hanging from the left side of her head, and one
- 11:40Speaker 1: little tuft just above and a little forward of her
- 11:43Speaker 1: right ear. Has her under jaw wired on one side
- 11:46Speaker 1: where it had worked, loose small bone of left forearm
- 11:49Speaker 1: gone lost in a fight. Has a kind of swagger
- 11:53Speaker 1: in her gait and a gallous way going with her
- 11:57Speaker 1: arms akimbo and her nostrils in the air. Has been
- 12:00Speaker 1: pretty free and easy, and is all damaged and battered
- 12:04Speaker 1: up till she looks like a queensware crate in ruins.
- 12:08Speaker 1: Maybe you have met her, God forbid, I involuntarily ejaculated,
- 12:15Speaker 1: for somehow I was not looking for that form of question,
- 12:18Speaker 1: and it caught me a little off my guard. But
- 12:21Speaker 1: I hastened to make amends for my rudeness and say,
- 12:25Speaker 1: I simply meant I had not had the honor, for
- 12:28Speaker 1: I would not deliberately speak discourteously of a friend of yours.
- 12:32Speaker 1: You were saying that you were robbed, and it was
- 12:35Speaker 1: a shame too. But it appears by what is left
- 12:38Speaker 1: of the shroud you have on that it was a
- 12:40Speaker 1: costly one in its day. How did a most ghastly
- 12:45Speaker 1: expression began to develop among the decayed features and shriveled
- 12:49Speaker 1: intoguments of my guest's face? And I was beginning to
- 12:52Speaker 1: grow uneasy and distressed when he told me he was
- 12:55Speaker 1: only working up a deep, sly smile with a wink
- 12:58Speaker 1: in it to suggest that about the time he acquired
- 13:01Speaker 1: his present garment a ghost in a neighboring cemetery. Mist one.
- 13:06Speaker 1: This reassured me, but I begged him to confine himself
- 13:09Speaker 1: to speech thenceforth, because his facial expression was uncertain. Even
- 13:14Speaker 1: with the most elaborate care, it was liable to miss fire.
- 13:18Speaker 1: Smiling should especially be avoided. What he might honestly consider
- 13:23Speaker 1: a shining success was likely to strike me in a
- 13:26Speaker 1: very different light. I said, I liked to see a
- 13:29Speaker 1: skeleton cheerful, even decorously playful, But I did not think
- 13:34Speaker 1: smiling was a skeleton's best hold. Yes, friend, said, the
- 13:39Speaker 1: poor skeleton. The facts are just as I have given
- 13:42Speaker 1: them to you. Two of these old graveyards, the one
- 13:46Speaker 1: that I resided in and one further along, have been
- 13:49Speaker 1: deliberately neglected by our descendants of to day until there
- 13:54Speaker 1: is no occupying them any longer, aside from the osteological
- 13:58Speaker 1: discomfort of it. And that is no light matter this
- 14:02Speaker 1: rainy weather. The present state of things is ruinous to property.
- 14:08Speaker 1: We have got to move or be content to see
- 14:11Speaker 1: our effects wasted away and utterly destroyed. Now you will
- 14:15Speaker 1: hardly believe it, but it is true, nevertheless, that there
- 14:19Speaker 1: isn't a single coffin in good repair among all my acquaintance.
- 14:24Speaker 1: Now that is an absolute fact. I do not refer
- 14:28Speaker 1: to low people who come in a pine box mounted
- 14:31Speaker 1: on an express wagon, but I am talking about your
- 14:35Speaker 1: high toned, silver mounted burial case monumental sort that travel
- 14:41Speaker 1: under black plumes at the head of a procession and
- 14:44Speaker 1: have choice of cemetery lots. I mean folks like the
- 14:48Speaker 1: Jarvises and the Bledsoes, and Burlings and such. They are
- 14:53Speaker 1: all about ruined. The most substantial people in our set.
- 14:57Speaker 1: They were, and now look at them, a utterly used up,
- 15:01Speaker 1: in poverty stricken. One of the bled Sols actually traded
- 15:05Speaker 1: his monument to a late bar keeper for some fresh
- 15:08Speaker 1: shavings to put under his head. I tell you it
- 15:12Speaker 1: speaks volumes. For there is nothing a corpse takes so
- 15:15Speaker 1: much pride in as his monument. He loves to read
- 15:19Speaker 1: the inscription. He comes after a while to believe what
- 15:23Speaker 1: it says himself, and then you may see him sitting
- 15:26Speaker 1: on the fence night after night, enjoying it. Epitaphs are cheap,
- 15:30Speaker 1: and they do a poor chap a world of good
- 15:32Speaker 1: after he is dead, especially if he had heard luck
- 15:35Speaker 1: while he was alive. I wish they were used more now.
- 15:40Speaker 1: I don't complain, but confidentially I do think it was
- 15:43Speaker 1: a little shabby in my descendants to give me nothing
- 15:47Speaker 1: but this old slab of a gravestone, and all the
- 15:50Speaker 1: more that there isn't a compliment on it. It used
- 15:53Speaker 1: to have gone to his just reward on it, And
- 15:57Speaker 1: I was proud when I first saw it. But by
- 16:00Speaker 1: by and by I noticed that whenever an old friend
- 16:02Speaker 1: of mine came along, he would hook his chin on
- 16:05Speaker 1: the railing and pull a long face and read along
- 16:08Speaker 1: down till he came to that, and then he would
- 16:10Speaker 1: chuckle to himself and walk off, looking satisfied and comfortable.
- 16:15Speaker 1: So I scratched it off to get rid of those fools.
- 16:18Speaker 1: But a dead man always takes a deal of pride
- 16:21Speaker 1: in his monument. Yonder goes half a dozen of the
- 16:24Speaker 1: jarvises now with the family monument along and Smithers and
- 16:28Speaker 1: some hired specters went by with his a while ago.
- 16:32Speaker 1: Hello Higgins, goodbye, old friend. That's Meredith Higgins died in
- 16:37Speaker 1: forty four. Belongs to our set in the cemetery. Fine
- 16:40Speaker 1: old family. Great grandmother was an injun. I am on
- 16:44Speaker 1: the most familiar terms with him. He didn't hear me.
- 16:47Speaker 1: Was the reason he didn't answer me. And I am
- 16:49Speaker 1: sorry too, because I would have liked to introduce you.
- 16:52Speaker 1: You would admire him. He is the most disjointed, sway backed,
- 16:57Speaker 1: and generally distorted old skeleton you ever saw. But he
- 17:01Speaker 1: is full of fun. When he laughs, it sounds like
- 17:04Speaker 1: rasping two stones together, and he always starts it off
- 17:07Speaker 1: with a cheery screech, like raking a nail across a
- 17:10Speaker 1: window pane. Hey Jones, that's all. Columbus Jones shrout costs
- 17:16Speaker 1: four hundred dollars entire trousseau, including monument, twenty seven hundred.
- 17:22Speaker 1: This was in the spring of twenty six. It was
- 17:24Speaker 1: enormous style for those days. Dead people came all the
- 17:28Speaker 1: way from the alleghenies to see his things. The party
- 17:32Speaker 1: that occupied the grave next to mine remembers it well.
- 17:35Speaker 1: Now do you see that individual going along with a
- 17:38Speaker 1: piece of a headboard under his arm, one leg bone
- 17:41Speaker 1: below his knee gone, and not a thing in the
- 17:43Speaker 1: world on that is Barstow dollhouse, And next to Columbus Jones,
- 17:49Speaker 1: he was the most sumptuously outfitted person that ever entered
- 17:52Speaker 1: our cemetery. We are all leaving. We cannot tolerate the
- 17:57Speaker 1: treatment we are receiving at the hands of our descendant.
- 18:00Speaker 1: They open new cemeteries, but they leave us to our agnominee.
- 18:04Speaker 1: They mend the streets, but they never mend anything that
- 18:07Speaker 1: is about us or belongs to us. Look at that
- 18:11Speaker 1: coffin of mine, yet, I tell you, in its day
- 18:14Speaker 1: it was a piece of furniture that would have attracted
- 18:16Speaker 1: attention in any drawing room in this city. You may
- 18:20Speaker 1: have it if you want it. I can't afford her apair.
- 18:23Speaker 1: It put an new bottom in her and part of
- 18:25Speaker 1: a new top, and a bit of fresh lining along
- 18:27Speaker 1: the left side, and you'll find her about as comfortable
- 18:30Speaker 1: as any receptacle of her species you ever tried. No, thanks, No,
- 18:35Speaker 1: don't mention it. You have been civil to me, and
- 18:38Speaker 1: I would give you all the property I've got before
- 18:40Speaker 1: I would seem ungrateful. Now, this winding sheet is a
- 18:44Speaker 1: kind of a sweet thing in its way. If you
- 18:46Speaker 1: would like to no, well, just as you say, But
- 18:50Speaker 1: I wish to be fair and liberal. There is nothing
- 18:53Speaker 1: mean about me. Good Bye, friend, I must be going.
- 18:57Speaker 1: I may have a good way to go to night, don't.
- 19:00Speaker 1: I only know one thing per certain, and that is
- 19:03Speaker 1: that I'm on the emigrant trail now, and I'll never
- 19:06Speaker 1: sleep in that crazy old cemetery again. I will travel
- 19:10Speaker 1: till I find respectable quarters. If I have to hoof
- 19:14Speaker 1: it to New Jersey, all the boys are going. It
- 19:17Speaker 1: was decided in public conclave last night to emigrate, and
- 19:21Speaker 1: by the time the sun rises there won't be a
- 19:23Speaker 1: bone left in our old habitations. Such cemeteries may suit
- 19:28Speaker 1: my surviving friends, but they do not suit the remains
- 19:31Speaker 1: that have the honor to make these remarks. My opinion
- 19:34Speaker 1: is the general opinion. If you doubt it, go and
- 19:37Speaker 1: see how the departing ghosts upset things. Before they started,
- 19:41Speaker 1: they were almost riotous in their demonstrations of distaste. Hello,
- 19:46Speaker 1: here are some of the Bledsos, And if you will
- 19:48Speaker 1: give me a lift with this tombstone, I guess I
- 19:51Speaker 1: will join company and jog along with them. Mighty respectable
- 19:55Speaker 1: old family, the Bledsos, and used to always come out
- 19:58Speaker 1: in six horse hearses and all that sort of thing.
- 20:01Speaker 1: Fifty years ago, when I walked these streets in daylight,
- 20:04Speaker 1: good bye friend, and with his gravestone on his shoulder,
- 20:08Speaker 1: he joined the grisly procession, dragging his damaged coffin after him.
- 20:13Speaker 1: For notwithstanding he pressed it upon me so earnestly, I
- 20:17Speaker 1: utterly refused his hospitality. I suppose that for as much
- 20:21Speaker 1: as two hours, these sad outcasts went clacking by, laden
- 20:26Speaker 1: with their dismal effects, and all that time I sat
- 20:29Speaker 1: pitying them. One or two of the youngest and least
- 20:33Speaker 1: dilapidated among them inquired about midnight trains on the railways,
- 20:37Speaker 1: but the rest seemed unacquainted with that mode of travel,
- 20:41Speaker 1: and merely asked about common public roads to various towns
- 20:44Speaker 1: and cities, some of which are not on the map
- 20:47Speaker 1: now and vanish from it and from the earth as
- 20:50Speaker 1: much as thirty years ago. And some few of them
- 20:53Speaker 1: never had existed anywhere but on maps and private ones
- 20:56Speaker 1: and real estate agencies at that. And they asked about
- 21:00Speaker 1: the condition of the cemeteries in these towns and cities,
- 21:03Speaker 1: and about the reputation the citizens bore as to reverence
- 21:07Speaker 1: for the dead. This whole matter interested me deeply, and
- 21:11Speaker 1: likewise compelled my sympathy for these homeless ones. And it
- 21:15Speaker 1: all seemed real, and I, not knowing it was a dream,
- 21:19Speaker 1: I mentioned to one shrouded wanderer an idea that had
- 21:22Speaker 1: entered my head to publish an account of this curious
- 21:25Speaker 1: and very sorrowful exodus, But said also that I could
- 21:29Speaker 1: not describe it truthfully and just as it occurred, without
- 21:32Speaker 1: seeming to trifle with a grave subject and exhibit an
- 21:36Speaker 1: irreverence for the dead that would shock and distress their
- 21:38Speaker 1: surviving friends. But this bland and stately remnant of a
- 21:43Speaker 1: former citizen leaned him far over my gate and whispered
- 21:47Speaker 1: in my ear, and said, do not let that disturb you.
- 21:51Speaker 1: The community that can stand such graveyards as those we
- 21:55Speaker 1: are emigrating from, can stand anything a body can say
- 21:58Speaker 1: about the neglected and saken dead that lie in them.
- 22:03Speaker 1: At that very moment, a cock crowed, and the weird
- 22:06Speaker 1: procession vanished and left not a shred or a bone behind.
- 22:10Speaker 1: I awoke and found myself lying with my head out
- 22:13Speaker 1: of the bed and sagging downwards considerably, a position favorable
- 22:17Speaker 1: to dreaming. Dreams with morals in them, maybe, but not poetry.
- 22:22Speaker 1: Note the reader is assured that if the cemeteries in
- 22:26Speaker 1: his town are kept in good order, this dream is
- 22:28Speaker 1: not leveled at his town at all, but is leveled
- 22:31Speaker 1: particularly and venomously at the next town. End of Section one,
- 22:43Speaker 1: Section two of A Curious Dream and Other Sketches by
- 22:47Speaker 1: Mark Twain. This LibriVox recording is in the public domain
- 22:53Speaker 1: a new Beecher church. If the reverend mister Smith, or
- 22:59Speaker 1: the reverend mister Dad Jones, or the reverend mister Brown,
- 23:02Speaker 1: we're about to build a new church edifice, it would
- 23:05Speaker 1: be projected on the same old pattern and be like
- 23:07Speaker 1: pretty much all the other churches in the country. And
- 23:11Speaker 1: so I would naturally mention it as a new Presbyterian church,
- 23:15Speaker 1: or a new Methodist or a new Baptist church, and
- 23:17Speaker 1: never think of calling it by the pastor's name. But
- 23:20Speaker 1: when a beacher projects a church, that edifice is necessarily
- 23:25Speaker 1: going to be something entirely fresh and original. It is
- 23:29Speaker 1: not going to be like any other church in the world.
- 23:32Speaker 1: It is going to be as variegated, eccentric, and marked
- 23:35Speaker 1: with as peculiar in striking an individuality as a beacher himself.
- 23:40Speaker 1: It is going to have a deal more Beacher in
- 23:42Speaker 1: it than any one narrow creed can fit into without rattling,
- 23:46Speaker 1: or any one arbitrary order of architecture can symmetrically enclose
- 23:50Speaker 1: and cover. Consequently, to call it simply a congregational churcho
- 23:54Speaker 1: not to give half an idea of the thing. There
- 23:57Speaker 1: is only one word broad enough and wide enough and
- 24:00Speaker 1: deep enough to take in the whole affair and express
- 24:03Speaker 1: it cleanly, luminously, and concisely. And that is Beecher. The
- 24:09Speaker 1: projected edifice I am about to speak of is therefore
- 24:12Speaker 1: properly named in my caption as a new Beecher Church.
- 24:17Speaker 1: The projector is the Reverend Thomas K. Beecher, brother of
- 24:21Speaker 1: the other one. Of course I never knew, but one
- 24:24Speaker 1: beacher that wasn't and he was a nephew. The new
- 24:27Speaker 1: church is to be built in Elmira, New York, where
- 24:29Speaker 1: mister B has been preaching to one in the same
- 24:32Speaker 1: congregation for the last sixteen years, and is thoroughly esteemed
- 24:36Speaker 1: and beloved by his people. I have had the opportunity
- 24:40Speaker 1: to hear all about the new church, for I have
- 24:42Speaker 1: lately been visiting in Elmira. Now, when one has that
- 24:46Speaker 1: disease which gives its possessor the title of humorist, he
- 24:49Speaker 1: must make oath to his statements, else the public will
- 24:52Speaker 1: not believe him. Therefore, I make solemn oath that what
- 24:56Speaker 1: I am going to tell about the new church is
- 24:58Speaker 1: the strict truth. The main building, for there are to
- 25:02Speaker 1: be three masts together in a large grassy square ornamented
- 25:06Speaker 1: with quite a forest of shade trees will be the
- 25:09Speaker 1: church proper. It will be lofty in order to secure
- 25:13Speaker 1: good air and ventilation. The auditorium will be circular, an
- 25:17Speaker 1: amphitheater after the ordinary pattern of an opera house without galleries.
- 25:23Speaker 1: It is to seat a thousand persons on one side
- 25:27Speaker 1: or one end, if you choose, will be an ample
- 25:30Speaker 1: raised platform for the minister, the rear half of which
- 25:33Speaker 1: will be occupied by the organ and the choir. Before
- 25:37Speaker 1: the minister will be the circling amphitheater of pews, the
- 25:40Speaker 1: first thirty or forty on the level floor, and the
- 25:42Speaker 1: next rising and graduated tiers to the walls. The seats
- 25:46Speaker 1: on the level floor will be occupied by the aged
- 25:49Speaker 1: and infirm, who can enter the church through a hall
- 25:51Speaker 1: under the speaker's platform without climbing any stairs. The people
- 25:55Speaker 1: occupying the raised tiers will enter by a dozen doors
- 25:58Speaker 1: opening into the church from a lobby like an opera
- 26:01Speaker 1: house lobby, and descend the various aisles to their places.
- 26:06Speaker 1: In case of fire or earthquakes, these numerous exits will
- 26:10Speaker 1: be convenient and useful. No space is to be wasted
- 26:15Speaker 1: under the raised tiers of pews are to be stalls
- 26:17Speaker 1: for horses and carriages, so that these may be sheltered
- 26:21Speaker 1: from sun and rain. There will be twenty four of
- 26:25Speaker 1: these stalls. Each stall to be entered by an arch
- 26:28Speaker 1: of ornamental masonry, no doors to open or shut. Consequently,
- 26:33Speaker 1: the outside base of the church will have a formidable
- 26:36Speaker 1: portholed look like a man of war. The stalls are
- 26:40Speaker 1: to be so mailed with deadeners, and so thoroughly plastered
- 26:44Speaker 1: that neither sound nor smell can ascend to the church
- 26:47Speaker 1: and offend the worshipers. The horses will be in attendance
- 26:50Speaker 1: at church, but an hour or two at a time,
- 26:52Speaker 1: of course, and can defile the stalls but little. An
- 26:56Speaker 1: immediate cleansing after they leave is to set that all
- 26:59Speaker 1: right again. There is to be no steeple on the church,
- 27:03Speaker 1: merely because no practical use can be made of it.
- 27:06Speaker 1: There is to be no bell, because all men know
- 27:08Speaker 1: what time church service begins without that exasperating nuisance. An
- 27:13Speaker 1: explanation of this remark, I will state that at home
- 27:15Speaker 1: I suffer in the vicinity and under the distracting clinger
- 27:19Speaker 1: of thirteen church bells, all of whom is that right
- 27:23Speaker 1: clamor at once and No. Two in a court. A
- 27:27Speaker 1: large part of my time is taken up in devising
- 27:29Speaker 1: cruel and unusual sufferings, and in fancy inflicting them on
- 27:33Speaker 1: those bell ringers, and having a good time. The second
- 27:37Speaker 1: building is to be less lofty than the church, is
- 27:40Speaker 1: to be built right against the rear of it, and
- 27:42Speaker 1: communicate with it by a door. It is to have
- 27:45Speaker 1: two stories. On the first floor will be three distinct
- 27:49Speaker 1: Sunday school rooms, all large, but one considerably larger than
- 27:53Speaker 1: the other two. The Sunday school connected with mister Beecher's
- 27:57Speaker 1: Church has always been a graded one in each department
- 28:01Speaker 1: singularly thorough in its grade of instruction. The pupil wins
- 28:05Speaker 1: his advancement to the higher grades by hard won proficiency,
- 28:08Speaker 1: not by mere added years. The largest of the three
- 28:12Speaker 1: compartments will be used as the main Sunday school room
- 28:15Speaker 1: and for the week day evening lecture. The whole upper
- 28:18Speaker 1: story of this large building will be well lighted and
- 28:21Speaker 1: ventilated and occupied wholly. Is a play room for the
- 28:24Speaker 1: children of the church, and it will stand open and
- 28:27Speaker 1: welcome to them through all the week days. They can
- 28:30Speaker 1: fill it with their playthings if they choose, and Besides,
- 28:33Speaker 1: it will be furnished with dumb bells, swings, rocking horses,
- 28:37Speaker 1: and all such matters as children delight in. The idea
- 28:40Speaker 1: is to make a child look upon a church as
- 28:42Speaker 1: only another home, and a sunny one, rather than as
- 28:46Speaker 1: a dismal exile or a prison. The third building will
- 28:50Speaker 1: be less lofty than the second. It will adjoin the
- 28:53Speaker 1: rear of the second and communicate with it by a
- 28:55Speaker 1: door or doors. It will consist of three stories, like
- 29:00Speaker 1: the other two buildings, that will cover considerable ground. On
- 29:04Speaker 1: the first floor will be the church parlors, where the
- 29:06Speaker 1: usual social gatherings of modern congregations are held. On the
- 29:10Speaker 1: same floor, and opening into the parlors will be a
- 29:13Speaker 1: reception room and also a circulating library, a free library,
- 29:19Speaker 1: not simply free to the church membership, but to everybody,
- 29:22Speaker 1: just as is the present library of mister Beecher's church.
- 29:26Speaker 1: And few libraries are more extensively and more diligently and
- 29:29Speaker 1: gratefully used than this one. Also on this first floor,
- 29:32Speaker 1: in communicating with the parlors, will be till it not
- 29:36Speaker 1: in goth publish it not in Ascaluen. Six bathrooms, hot
- 29:41Speaker 1: and cold water, free tickets issue to any applicant among
- 29:44Speaker 1: the unclean of the congregation. The ideas sound and sensible.
- 29:48Speaker 1: For this reason, many members of all congregations have no
- 29:52Speaker 1: good bathing facilities, and are not able to pay for
- 29:55Speaker 1: them at the barber shops without feeling the expense. And
- 29:58Speaker 1: yet a luxurious bath is a thing that all civilized
- 30:01Speaker 1: beings greatly enjoy and derive helpful benefit from. The church
- 30:06Speaker 1: buildings are to be heated by steam, and consequently the
- 30:09Speaker 1: waste steam can be very judiciously utilized in the proposed bathrooms.
- 30:14Speaker 1: And speaking of this bathroom project, I have revealed a
- 30:17Speaker 1: state secret, but I never could keep one of any
- 30:20Speaker 1: kind estate or otherwise. Even the congregation were not to
- 30:24Speaker 1: know of this matter. The building committee were to leave
- 30:27Speaker 1: it unmentioned in their report. But I got hold of it,
- 30:31Speaker 1: and from a member of that committee too, and I
- 30:33Speaker 1: had rather part with one of my hind legs than
- 30:36Speaker 1: keep still about it. The bathrooms are unquestionably to be built,
- 30:40Speaker 1: and so why not tell it. In the second story
- 30:43Speaker 1: of this third building will be the permanent residence of
- 30:46Speaker 1: the church missionary, a lady who constantly looks after the
- 30:49Speaker 1: poor and sick of the church. Also a set of
- 30:52Speaker 1: lodging and living rooms for the janitors or genitresses, for
- 30:57Speaker 1: they will be women, mister Beecher, holding that women are
- 31:00Speaker 1: tightier and more efficient in such a position than men,
- 31:02Speaker 1: and that they ought to dwell upon the premises and
- 31:05Speaker 1: give them their undivided care. Also on this second floor
- 31:08Speaker 1: are to be six rooms to do duty as a
- 31:11Speaker 1: church infirmary for the sick pore of the congregation. This church,
- 31:15Speaker 1: having always supported and taken care of its own unfortunates,
- 31:18Speaker 1: instead of leaving them to the public charity. In the
- 31:22Speaker 1: infirmary will be kept one or two water beds for
- 31:25Speaker 1: invalids whose pains will not allow them to lie on
- 31:28Speaker 1: a less yielding substance, and half a dozen reclining invalid
- 31:32Speaker 1: chairs on wheels. The water beds and invalid chairs at
- 31:36Speaker 1: present belonging to the church are always in demand and
- 31:39Speaker 1: never out of service. Part of the appurtenances of the
- 31:42Speaker 1: new church will be a horse and an easy vehicle,
- 31:45Speaker 1: to be kept and driven by a janitor, and used
- 31:48Speaker 1: wholly forgiving the churches indigent invalids air and exercise. It
- 31:53Speaker 1: is found that such an establishment is daily needed, so
- 31:56Speaker 1: much so indeed, as to almost amount to a church necessity.
- 32:00Speaker 1: The third story of this third building is to be
- 32:02Speaker 1: occupied as the church kitchen, and it is sensibly placed aloft,
- 32:07Speaker 1: so that the ascending noises and boarding house smells shall
- 32:11Speaker 1: go up and aggravate the birds instead of the saints,
- 32:14Speaker 1: except such of the latter as are above the clouds,
- 32:17Speaker 1: and they can easily keep out of the way of it.
- 32:19Speaker 1: No doubt, dumb waiters will carry the food down to
- 32:23Speaker 1: the church parlors instead of up. Why is it that
- 32:26Speaker 1: nobody has thought of the simple wisdom of this arrangement before?
- 32:30Speaker 1: Is it for a church to step forward and tell
- 32:32Speaker 1: us how to get rid of kitchen smells and noises.
- 32:35Speaker 1: If it be asked why the new church will need
- 32:37Speaker 1: a kitchen, I remind the reader of the infirmary occupants,
- 32:41Speaker 1: et cetera. They must eat, and besides, social gatherings of
- 32:45Speaker 1: members of this congregation meet at the church parlors as
- 32:48Speaker 1: often as three and four evenings a week, and so
- 32:51Speaker 1: drink tea and g G. It commences with G, I think,
- 32:58Speaker 1: but somehow I cannot think of the word. The new
- 33:01Speaker 1: church parlors will be large, and it is intended that
- 33:04Speaker 1: these social gatherings shall be promoted and encouraged, and that
- 33:08Speaker 1: they shall take an added phrase Viza VI. When several
- 33:12Speaker 1: families want to indulge in a little reunion and have
- 33:14Speaker 1: not room in their small houses at home, they can
- 33:16Speaker 1: have it in the church parlors. You will notice in
- 33:20Speaker 1: every feature of this new church one predominant idea and
- 33:23Speaker 1: purpose always discernible, the banding together of the congregation as
- 33:28Speaker 1: a family, and the making of the church a home.
- 33:32Speaker 1: You see it in the play room, the library, the parlors,
- 33:36Speaker 1: the baths, the infirmary. It is everywhere. It is the
- 33:41Speaker 1: great central ruling idea. To entirely consummate such a thing
- 33:45Speaker 1: would be impossible with nearly any other congregation in the Union.
- 33:50Speaker 1: But after sixteen years of molding and teaching, mister Beecher
- 33:53Speaker 1: has made it wholly possible and practicable with this one.
- 33:57Speaker 1: It is not stretching metaphor too far to say that
- 34:00Speaker 1: he is the father of his people, and his church
- 34:03Speaker 1: their mother. If the new Church project is a curiosity,
- 34:07Speaker 1: it is still but an inferior curiosity compared to the
- 34:11Speaker 1: plan of raising the money for it. One could have told,
- 34:14Speaker 1: with his eyes shut and one hand tied behind him,
- 34:16Speaker 1: that it originated with a beacher, I was going to
- 34:19Speaker 1: say with a lunatic, but the success of the plan
- 34:21Speaker 1: robs me of the opportunity. When it was decided to
- 34:24Speaker 1: build a new church edifice at a cost of not
- 34:27Speaker 1: less than forty thousand dollars nor more than fifty thousand dollars.
- 34:31Speaker 1: For the membership is not three hundred and fifty strong,
- 34:34Speaker 1: and there are not six men in it who can
- 34:36Speaker 1: strictly be called rich. Mister Beecher gave to each member
- 34:39Speaker 1: a printed circular worded as follows, each circular enclosed in
- 34:44Speaker 1: an envelope, prepaid and addressed to himself, to be returned
- 34:47Speaker 1: through the Post office confidential. It is proposed to build
- 34:52Speaker 1: a meeting house and other rooms for the use of
- 34:54Speaker 1: the church. To do this work honestly and well, it
- 34:57Speaker 1: is proposed to spend one year in raising a part
- 35:00Speaker 1: of the money in advance, and in getting plans and
- 35:04Speaker 1: making contracts. One year of plans in contracts April first,
- 35:09Speaker 1: eighteen seventy one to eighteen seventy two, Build and cover
- 35:13Speaker 1: in April first, eighteen seventy two to eighteen seventy three, Plaster,
- 35:18Speaker 1: finish and furnish April first, eighteen seventy three to eighteen
- 35:22Speaker 1: seventy four, pay for in full, and dedicate April first,
- 35:26Speaker 1: eighteen seventy four to eighteen seventy five. It is proposed
- 35:31Speaker 1: to expend not less than twenty thousand dollars nor more
- 35:34Speaker 1: than fifty thousand according to the ability shown by the
- 35:38Speaker 1: returns of these cards of confidential subscription. Any member of
- 35:42Speaker 1: the church and congregation, or any friend of the church
- 35:46Speaker 1: is allowed and invited to subscribe, but no one is
- 35:49Speaker 1: urged t k beecher pastor to help build our meetinghouse.
- 35:54Speaker 1: I think I shall be able to give not less
- 35:56Speaker 1: than blank dollars and not more than blank dollars each
- 35:59Speaker 1: year for four years beginning April first, eighteen seventy one.
- 36:03Speaker 1: Or I can make in one payment blank dollars, trusting
- 36:06Speaker 1: in the Lord to help me, I hereby subscribe the
- 36:08Speaker 1: same as noted above name residence. These subscriptions were to
- 36:13Speaker 1: be wholly voluntary and strictly confidential. No one was to
- 36:17Speaker 1: know the amount of a man's subscription except himself and
- 36:20Speaker 1: the minister. Nobody was urged to give anything at all.
- 36:25Speaker 1: All were simply invited to give whatever sum they felt
- 36:28Speaker 1: was right and just. From ten cents upward, and no
- 36:31Speaker 1: questions asked, no criticisms made, no revealments uttered. There was
- 36:37Speaker 1: no possible chance for glory, for even though a man
- 36:40Speaker 1: gave his whole fortune, nobody would ever know it. I
- 36:43Speaker 1: do not know when anything has struck me as being
- 36:46Speaker 1: so utopian, so absurdly romantic, so ignorant on its face
- 36:51Speaker 1: of human nature, and so anybody would have thought parties
- 36:56Speaker 1: said mister Beecher had educated his people, and that each
- 37:00Speaker 1: would give as he privately felt able, did not bother
- 37:04Speaker 1: about the glory. I believed human nature to be a
- 37:07Speaker 1: more potent educator than any minister, and that the result
- 37:11Speaker 1: would show it. But I was wrong. At the end
- 37:15Speaker 1: of a month or two, some two thirds of the
- 37:17Speaker 1: circulars had wended back one by one to the pastor,
- 37:21Speaker 1: silently and secretly through the post office, and then, without
- 37:24Speaker 1: mentioning the name of any giver or the amount of
- 37:27Speaker 1: his gift, mister Beecher announced from the pulpit that all
- 37:30Speaker 1: the money needed was pledged, the certain amount being over
- 37:34Speaker 1: forty five thousand dollars and the possible amount over fifty
- 37:38Speaker 1: three thousand dollars. When the remainder of the circulars have
- 37:42Speaker 1: come in it is confidently expected and believed that they
- 37:44Speaker 1: will add to these amounts a sum of not less
- 37:47Speaker 1: than ten thousand dollars. A great many subscriptions from children
- 37:50Speaker 1: and working men consisted of cash enclosures, ranging from a
- 37:54Speaker 1: ten cent currency stamp up to five, ten and fifteen dollars.
- 37:57Speaker 1: As I said before, the plan of levying the building
- 38:00Speaker 1: tax and the success of the plan are much more
- 38:02Speaker 1: curious and surprising than the exceedingly curious edifice. The money
- 38:06Speaker 1: is to create the reason the monies are to be
- 38:09Speaker 1: paid in for annual installments. For that is, the plan
- 38:13Speaker 1: is partly to make the payments easy, but chiefly because
- 38:16Speaker 1: the church is to be substantially built and its several
- 38:20Speaker 1: parts allowed time to settle in season, each in its turn.
- 38:24Speaker 1: For instance, the substructures will be allowed a good part
- 38:27Speaker 1: of the first year to settle and compact themselves. After completion,
- 38:31Speaker 1: the walls the second year, and so forth and so on.
- 38:35Speaker 1: There is to be no work done by contract, and
- 38:37Speaker 1: no unseasoned wood used. The materials are to be sound
- 38:41Speaker 1: and good, and honest and competent conscientious workmen. Beecher says,
- 38:46Speaker 1: there are such the opinion of the world to the contrary, notwithstanding,
- 38:49Speaker 1: hired at full wages by the day to put them together.
- 38:54Speaker 1: The above statements are all true and genuine, according to
- 38:56Speaker 1: the oath I have already made there too, in which
- 38:58Speaker 1: I am now about to repeat, but for a notary
- 39:00Speaker 1: in legal form with my hand upon the book. Consequently,
- 39:04Speaker 1: we are going to have at least one sensible, but
- 39:06Speaker 1: very very curious church in America. I am aware that
- 39:10Speaker 1: I had no business to tell all these matters, but
- 39:13Speaker 1: the reporter instinct was strong upon me, and I could
- 39:16Speaker 1: not help it. And besides, they were in everybody's mouth
- 39:19Speaker 1: in Elmira. Anyway, into section two Section three of A
- 39:30Speaker 1: Curious Dream and other sketches by Mark Twain, the LibriVox
- 39:34Speaker 1: recordings in the public domain my late senatorial secretaryship. I
- 39:42Speaker 1: am not a private secretary to a senator any more. Now.
- 39:45Speaker 1: I held the birth two months in security and in
- 39:48Speaker 1: great cheerfulness of spirit. But my bread began to return
- 39:52Speaker 1: from over the waters. Then, that is to say, my
- 39:55Speaker 1: works came back and revealed themselves. I judged it best
- 39:59Speaker 1: to resign. The way of it was this my employer
- 40:02Speaker 1: sent for me one morning, tolerably early, and as soon
- 40:05Speaker 1: as I had finished inserting some conundrums clandestinely into his
- 40:09Speaker 1: last great speech. Upon finance, I entered the presence. There
- 40:13Speaker 1: was something portentous in his appearance. His cravat was untied,
- 40:17Speaker 1: his hair was in a state of disorder, and his
- 40:20Speaker 1: countenance bore about it the signs of a suppressed storm.
- 40:24Speaker 1: He held a package of letters in his tense grasp,
- 40:26Speaker 1: and I knew that the dreaded Pacific mail was in.
- 40:30Speaker 1: He said, I thought you were worthy of confidence. I said, yes, sir.
- 40:35Speaker 1: He said, I gave you a letter from certain of
- 40:37Speaker 1: my constituents in the state of Nevada, asking the establishment
- 40:41Speaker 1: of a post office at Baldwin's Ranch, and told you
- 40:44Speaker 1: to answer it as ingeniously as you could, with arguments
- 40:48Speaker 1: which should persuade them that there was no real necessity
- 40:51Speaker 1: for an office at that place. I felt easier. Oh,
- 40:55Speaker 1: that is all, sir. I did do that, Yes you did.
- 41:00Speaker 1: I will read your answer for your own humiliation. Washington,
- 41:04Speaker 1: November twenty fourth, Messrs Smith, Jones and others. Gentlemen, what
- 41:10Speaker 1: the mischief do you suppose you want with a post
- 41:12Speaker 1: office at Baldwin's Ranch? It would not do you any
- 41:15Speaker 1: good if any letters came there. You couldn't read them,
- 41:18Speaker 1: you know. And besides, such letters as ought to pass
- 41:22Speaker 1: through with money in them for other localities would not
- 41:24Speaker 1: be likely to get through. You must perceive it once,
- 41:27Speaker 1: and that would make trouble for us. All. No, don't
- 41:30Speaker 1: bother about a post office in your camp. I have
- 41:32Speaker 1: your best interests at heart and feel that it would
- 41:34Speaker 1: only be an ornamental folly. What you want is a
- 41:37Speaker 1: nice jail, you know, a nice substantial jail, and a
- 41:40Speaker 1: free school. These will be a lasting benefit to you.
- 41:42Speaker 1: These will make you really contented and happy. I will
- 41:45Speaker 1: move in the matter at once, very truly, et cetera.
- 41:48Speaker 1: Mark Twain for James W. N u S. Senator. That
- 41:52Speaker 1: is the way you answered that letter. Those people say
- 41:54Speaker 1: they will hang me if I ever enter that district again.
- 41:57Speaker 1: I'm perfectly satisfied they will too. Well, Sir, I did
- 42:02Speaker 1: not know I was doing any harm. I only wanted
- 42:04Speaker 1: to convince them. Ah, well, you did convince them. I
- 42:07Speaker 1: make no manner of doubt. Now here is another specimen.
- 42:11Speaker 1: I gave you a petition from certain gentlemen of Nevada
- 42:14Speaker 1: praying that I would get a bill through Congress incorporating
- 42:17Speaker 1: the Methodist Episcopal Church of the State of Nevada. I
- 42:20Speaker 1: told you to say in reply that the creation of
- 42:23Speaker 1: such a law came more properly within the province of
- 42:25Speaker 1: the state legislature, and to endeavor to show them that
- 42:29Speaker 1: in the present feebleness of the religious element in that
- 42:32Speaker 1: new commonwealth, the expediency of incorporating the church was questionable.
- 42:36Speaker 1: What did you write? Washington, November twenty fourth, Reverend John
- 42:41Speaker 1: Halifax and others, gentlemen, you will have to go to
- 42:43Speaker 1: the state legislature about that speculation of yours. Congress don't
- 42:47Speaker 1: know anything about religion. But don't you hurry to go
- 42:49Speaker 1: there either, because this thing you propose to do out
- 42:52Speaker 1: in that new country isn't expedient. In fact, it is ridiculous.
- 42:56Speaker 1: Your religious people there too feeble in intellect and morality
- 42:59Speaker 1: and piety in everything. Pretty much, you'd better drop this.
- 43:03Speaker 1: You can't make it work. You can't issue stock on
- 43:06Speaker 1: an incorporation like that, or if you could, it would
- 43:08Speaker 1: only keep you in trouble all the time. The other
- 43:11Speaker 1: denominations would abuse it and bear it, and sell it
- 43:14Speaker 1: short and break it down. They would do with it
- 43:17Speaker 1: just as they would with one of your silver mines
- 43:19Speaker 1: out there. They would try to make all the world
- 43:22Speaker 1: believe it was a wildcat. You ought not to do
- 43:25Speaker 1: anything that is calculated to bring a sacred thing into disrepute.
- 43:28Speaker 1: You ought to be ashamed of yourselves. That is what
- 43:31Speaker 1: I think about it. You close your petition with the
- 43:34Speaker 1: words and we will ever pray. I think you had better.
- 43:37Speaker 1: You need to do it very truly. Cetera. Mark Twain
- 43:41Speaker 1: for James W. N Us, Senator, that luminous epistle finishes
- 43:46Speaker 1: me with the religious element among my constituents, but that
- 43:50Speaker 1: my political murder might be made sure. Some evil instinct
- 43:53Speaker 1: prompted me to hand you this memorial from the grave
- 43:55Speaker 1: company of elders composing the Board of Aldermen of the
- 43:58Speaker 1: City of San Francisco. To try your hand upon a
- 44:02Speaker 1: memorial praying that the cities write to the water lots
- 44:06Speaker 1: upon the city front might be established by law of Congress.
- 44:09Speaker 1: I told you this was a dangerous matter to move in.
- 44:12Speaker 1: I told you to write a non committal letter to
- 44:15Speaker 1: the Alderman, an ambiguous letter, a letter that should avoid,
- 44:19Speaker 1: as far as possible, all real consideration and discussion of
- 44:23Speaker 1: the water lot in question. If there is any feeling
- 44:26Speaker 1: left in you, any shame. Surely this letter you wrote
- 44:30Speaker 1: in obedience to that order, ought to evoke it when
- 44:33Speaker 1: its words fall upon your ears. Washington, November twenty seventh,
- 44:38Speaker 1: The Honorable Board of Aldermen et cetera, gentlemen, George Washington,
- 44:41Speaker 1: the revered father of his country, is dead. His long
- 44:45Speaker 1: and brilliant career is closed alas forever. He was greatly
- 44:49Speaker 1: respected in this section of the country, and his untimely
- 44:52Speaker 1: decease cast a gloom over the whole community. He died
- 44:56Speaker 1: on the fourteenth day of December seventeen ninety nine, passed
- 45:00Speaker 1: peacefully away from the scene of his honors and his
- 45:03Speaker 1: great achievements. The most lamented hero and the best beloved
- 45:06Speaker 1: that ever earth hath yielded unto death at such a
- 45:09Speaker 1: time as this. You speak of water lots, What a
- 45:12Speaker 1: lot was his? What is fame? Fame? As an accident?
- 45:15Speaker 1: Sir Isaac Newton discovered an apple falling to the ground,
- 45:18Speaker 1: A trivial discovery, truly, and one which a million men
- 45:21Speaker 1: had made before him. But his parents were influential, and
- 45:24Speaker 1: so they tortured that small circumstance into something wonderful and
- 45:27Speaker 1: lo the simple world took up the shout, and in
- 45:30Speaker 1: almost the twinkling of an eye, that man was famous
- 45:33Speaker 1: treasure these thoughts. Poety, sweet Poeesy, who shall estimate what
- 45:38Speaker 1: the world owes to thee Mary had a little lamb.
- 45:42Speaker 1: Its fleece was white as snow, and everywhere that Mary went,
- 45:44Speaker 1: the lamb was sure to go. Jack and Jill went
- 45:47Speaker 1: up the hill to draw a pail of water. Jack
- 45:49Speaker 1: fell down and broke his crown, and Jill came tumbling after.
- 45:53Speaker 1: For simplicity, elegance of diction, and freedom from immoral tendencies,
- 45:57Speaker 1: I regard those two poems in the light of Jim.
- 46:00Speaker 1: They are suited to all grades of intelligence, to every
- 46:03Speaker 1: sphere of life, to the field, to the nursery, to
- 46:06Speaker 1: the guild. Especially, should no board of aldermen be without
- 46:09Speaker 1: them venerable fossils. Right again, nothing improves one so much
- 46:14Speaker 1: as friendly correspondence. Right again. And if there is anything
- 46:17Speaker 1: in this memorial of yours that refers to anything in particular,
- 46:20Speaker 1: do not be backward about explaining it. We shall always
- 46:24Speaker 1: be happy to hear you chirp very truly, et cetera.
- 46:27Speaker 1: Mark Twain for James W. N Us, Senator, that is
- 46:32Speaker 1: an atrocious a ruinous epistle distraction. Well, sir, I am
- 46:39Speaker 1: really sorry if there is anything wrong about it. But
- 46:42Speaker 1: but it appears to me to dodge the waterlock question,
- 46:47Speaker 1: dodge the mischief. Oh, but never mind. As long as
- 46:52Speaker 1: destruction must come. Now, let it be complete. Let it
- 46:55Speaker 1: be complete. Let this last of your performances, which I
- 46:59Speaker 1: am about to read, make a finality of it. I
- 47:02Speaker 1: am a ruined man. I had my misgivings when I
- 47:06Speaker 1: gave you the letter from Humboldt asking that the post
- 47:09Speaker 1: route from Indian Gulch to Shakespeare Gap and intermediate points
- 47:13Speaker 1: be changed partly to the old Mormon trail. But I
- 47:16Speaker 1: told you it was a delicate question and warned you
- 47:19Speaker 1: to deal with it deftly, to answer it dubiously and
- 47:23Speaker 1: leave them a little in the dark. And your fatal
- 47:26Speaker 1: imbecility impelled you to make this disastrous reply. I should
- 47:31Speaker 1: think you would stop your ears if you are not
- 47:33Speaker 1: dead to all shame, Washington, November thirtieth, Messrs Perkins, Wagner,
- 47:39Speaker 1: et cetera. Gentlemen, it is a delicate question about this
- 47:43Speaker 1: Indian trail, but handled with proper deafness and dubiousness, I
- 47:46Speaker 1: doubt not we shall succeed in some measure or otherwise,
- 47:49Speaker 1: because the place where the route leaves the Lasson meadows
- 47:52Speaker 1: over beyond where those two Shawnee chiefs dilapidated Vengeance and
- 47:56Speaker 1: bite Her of the Clouds were scalped last winter, this
- 47:59Speaker 1: being the favorite to some, but others preferring something else.
- 48:02Speaker 1: In consequence of things, the Mormon Trail leaving Moseby's at
- 48:05Speaker 1: three in the morning and passing through Jawbone Flat to
- 48:08Speaker 1: Blutcher and then down to jug Handle, the road passing
- 48:11Speaker 1: to the right of it, and naturally leaving it on
- 48:13Speaker 1: the right too, and Dawson's on the left of the trail,
- 48:15Speaker 1: where it passes to the left of said Dawson's and
- 48:17Speaker 1: onward thence to Tomahawk, thus making the route cheaper, easier
- 48:21Speaker 1: of access to all who can get at it, and
- 48:23Speaker 1: compassing all the desirable objects so considered by others, and
- 48:26Speaker 1: therefore conferring the most good upon the greatest number. And
- 48:29Speaker 1: consequently I'm encouraged to hope we shall. However, I shall
- 48:33Speaker 1: be ready and happy to afford you still further information
- 48:36Speaker 1: upon the subject from time to time, as you may
- 48:38Speaker 1: desire it, and the Post Office Department be enabled to
- 48:41Speaker 1: furnish it to me very truly, et cetera. Mark Twain
- 48:45Speaker 1: for James W. N Us Senator there. Now, what do
- 48:49Speaker 1: you think of that? Well, I don't know, sir it
- 48:54Speaker 1: Well it appears to me to be dubious enough. Do
- 48:59Speaker 1: leave the house. I'm a ruined man. Those Humboldt savages
- 49:02Speaker 1: never will forgive me for tangling their brains up with
- 49:04Speaker 1: this in human letter. I've lost the respect of the
- 49:06Speaker 1: Methodist Church, the Board of Aldermen. Well, I haven't anything
- 49:11Speaker 1: to say about that, because I may have missed it
- 49:13Speaker 1: a little in their cases, but I was too many
- 49:16Speaker 1: for the Baldwin's ranch people general. Leave the house, leave
- 49:20Speaker 1: it forever and forever. Two. I regarded that as a
- 49:24Speaker 1: sort of covert intimation that my services could be dispensed with,
- 49:28Speaker 1: and so I resigned. I never will be a private
- 49:31Speaker 1: secretary to a senator again. You can't please that kind
- 49:35Speaker 1: of people. They don't know anything, They can't appreciate a
- 49:39Speaker 1: party's efforts. End of section three, Section four of A
- 49:50Speaker 1: Curious Dream and Other Sketches by Mark Twain. The slibrivox
- 49:54Speaker 1: recording is in the public domain. The facts in the
- 49:58Speaker 1: case of George Fisher this is history. It is not
- 50:04Speaker 1: a wild extravaganza like John Williamson Mackenzie's Great Beef Contract,
- 50:09Speaker 1: but is a plain statement of facts and circumstances with
- 50:13Speaker 1: which the Congress of the United States has interested itself
- 50:16Speaker 1: from time to time during the long period of half
- 50:19Speaker 1: a century. I will not call this matter of George
- 50:22Speaker 1: Fisher's a great, deathless and unrelenting swindle upon the government
- 50:26Speaker 1: and people of the United States, for it has never
- 50:29Speaker 1: been so decided. And I hold that it is a
- 50:32Speaker 1: grave and solemn wrong for a writer to cast slurs
- 50:35Speaker 1: or call names when such is the case, but will
- 50:39Speaker 1: simply present the evidence and let the reader deduce his
- 50:42Speaker 1: own verdict. Then we shall do nobody injustice, and our
- 50:46Speaker 1: consciences shall be clear honor. About the first day of
- 50:50Speaker 1: September eighteen thirteen, the Creek War being then in progress
- 50:54Speaker 1: in Florida, the crops, herds, and houses of mister George Fisher,
- 50:58Speaker 1: a citizen, were destroyed either by the Indians or by
- 51:02Speaker 1: the United States troops in pursuit of them. By the
- 51:05Speaker 1: terms of the law, if the Indians destroyed the property,
- 51:08Speaker 1: there was no relief for Fisher. But if the troops
- 51:11Speaker 1: destroyed it. The government of the United States was debtor
- 51:14Speaker 1: to Fisher for the amount involved. George Fisher must have
- 51:18Speaker 1: considered that the Indians destroyed the property, because although he
- 51:21Speaker 1: lived several years afterward, he does not appear to have
- 51:24Speaker 1: ever made any claim upon the government. In the course
- 51:27Speaker 1: of time, Fisher died and his widow married again, and
- 51:31Speaker 1: by and by nearly twenty years after that dimly remembered
- 51:34Speaker 1: raid upon Fisher's corn fields, the widow Fisher's new husband
- 51:39Speaker 1: petitioned Congress for pay for the property, and backed up
- 51:42Speaker 1: the petition with many depositions and affidavits which purported to
- 51:47Speaker 1: prove that the troops and not the Indians, destroyed the property.
- 51:51Speaker 1: That the troops, for some inscrutable reason, deliberately burned down
- 51:55Speaker 1: houses or cabins valued at six hundred dollars the same
- 52:00Speaker 1: belonging to a peaceable private citizen, and also destroyed various
- 52:04Speaker 1: other property belonging to the same citizen. But Congress declined
- 52:09Speaker 1: to believe that the troops were such idiots. After overtaking
- 52:12Speaker 1: and scattering, a band of Indians proved to have been
- 52:15Speaker 1: found destroying Fisher's property as to calmly continue the work
- 52:18Speaker 1: of destruction themselves and make a complete job of what
- 52:21Speaker 1: the Indians had only commenced. So Congress denied the petition
- 52:25Speaker 1: of the heirs of George Fisher in eighteen thirty two
- 52:28Speaker 1: and did not pay them a cent. We hear no
- 52:32Speaker 1: more from them officially until eighteen forty eight, sixteen years
- 52:36Speaker 1: after their first attempt on the treasury, and a full
- 52:39Speaker 1: generation after the death of the man whose fields were destroyed.
- 52:43Speaker 1: The new generation of Fisher heirs then came forward and
- 52:46Speaker 1: put in a bill for damages. The second Auditor awarded
- 52:50Speaker 1: them eight thousand, eight hundred and seventy three dollars, being
- 52:54Speaker 1: half the damage sustained by Fisher. The auditor said, the
- 52:58Speaker 1: testimony showed that at least half the destruction was done
- 53:01Speaker 1: by the Indians before the troops started in pursuit, and
- 53:05Speaker 1: of course the government was not responsible for that half
- 53:09Speaker 1: two That was in April eighteen forty eight. In December
- 53:14Speaker 1: eighteen forty eight, the heirs of George Fisher deceased came
- 53:17Speaker 1: forward and pleaded for a revision of their bill of damages.
- 53:22Speaker 1: The revision was made, but nothing new could be found
- 53:24Speaker 1: in their favor, except an error of one hundred dollars
- 53:27Speaker 1: in the former calculation. However, in order to keep up
- 53:30Speaker 1: the spirits of the Fisher family, the auditor concluded to
- 53:34Speaker 1: go back and allow interest from the date of the
- 53:37Speaker 1: first petition eighteen thirty two to the date when the
- 53:40Speaker 1: bill of damages was awarded. This sent the Fisher's home
- 53:44Speaker 1: happy with sixteen years interest on eight thousand, eight hundred
- 53:47Speaker 1: seventy three dollars, with the same amount to eight thousand,
- 53:50Speaker 1: nine hundred ninety seven dollars ninety four cents total seventeen thousand,
- 53:55Speaker 1: eight hundred seventy dollars and ninety four cents three entire year.
- 54:00Speaker 1: The suffering Fisher family remained quiet, even satisfied. After a fashion.
- 54:05Speaker 1: Then they swooped down upon the government with their wrongs.
- 54:08Speaker 1: Once more. That old Patriot Attorney General Tausei burrowed through
- 54:12Speaker 1: the musty papers of the Fishers and discovered one more
- 54:16Speaker 1: chance for the desolate orphans. Interest on that original award
- 54:19Speaker 1: of eight thousand, eight hundred and seventy three dollars from
- 54:21Speaker 1: date of destruction of the property eighteen thirteen up to
- 54:25Speaker 1: eighteen thirty two result ten thousand and four dollars eighty
- 54:29Speaker 1: nine cents for the indigent Fishers. So now we have
- 54:34Speaker 1: first eight thousand, eight hundred and seventy three dollars damages,
- 54:37Speaker 1: second interest on it from eighteen thirty two to eighteen
- 54:40Speaker 1: forty eight eighty nine hundred and ninety seven dollars ninety
- 54:43Speaker 1: four cents. Third interest on it dated back to eighteen thirteen,
- 54:47Speaker 1: ten thousand, four dollars and eighty nine cents total twenty
- 54:51Speaker 1: seven thousand, eight hundred and seventy five dollars eighty three cents.
- 54:56Speaker 1: What better investment for a great grandchild than to get
- 54:58Speaker 1: the Indians to burn a cornfie for him sixty or
- 55:01Speaker 1: seventy years before his birth and plausibly lay it on
- 55:04Speaker 1: lunatic United States troops. Four Strange as it may seem,
- 55:08Speaker 1: the Fishers let Congress alone for five years, or what
- 55:12Speaker 1: is perhaps more likely, failed to make themselves heard by
- 55:14Speaker 1: Congress for that length of time. But at last, in
- 55:18Speaker 1: eighteen fifty four they got a hearing. They persuaded Congress
- 55:22Speaker 1: to pass an act requiring the auditor to re examine
- 55:26Speaker 1: their case. But this time they stumbled upon the misfortune
- 55:29Speaker 1: of an honest Secretary of the Treasury, mister James Guthrie,
- 55:33Speaker 1: and he spoiled everything. He said in very plain language,
- 55:37Speaker 1: that the Fishers were not only not entitled to another cent,
- 55:41Speaker 1: but that those children of many sorrows and acquainted with
- 55:43Speaker 1: grief have been paid too much already. Five. Therefore, another
- 55:49Speaker 1: interval of rest and silence ensued, an interval which lasted
- 55:53Speaker 1: four years visa ye till eighteen fifty eight. The right man,
- 55:58Speaker 1: in the right place was then Secretary of War, John B. Floyd,
- 56:03Speaker 1: a peculiar renown. Here was a master intellect. Here was
- 56:08Speaker 1: the very man to succor the suffering heirs of dead
- 56:11Speaker 1: and forgotten Fisher. They came up from Florida with a rush,
- 56:16Speaker 1: a great tidal wave of fishers, freighted with the same
- 56:19Speaker 1: old musty documents about the same immortal corn fields of
- 56:22Speaker 1: their ancestor. They straightway got an act passed transferring the
- 56:27Speaker 1: Fisher matter from the dull auditor to the ingenious Floyd.
- 56:31Speaker 1: What did Floyd do? He said, it was proved that
- 56:35Speaker 1: the Indians destroyed everything they could before the troops entered
- 56:39Speaker 1: in pursuit. He considered, therefore that what they destroyed must
- 56:43Speaker 1: have consisted of the houses with all their contents, and
- 56:47Speaker 1: the liquor, the most trifling part of the destruction and
- 56:50Speaker 1: set down at only thirty two hundred dollars all told,
- 56:54Speaker 1: and that the government troops then drove them off and
- 56:56Speaker 1: calmly proceeded to destroy two hundred and twenty acres of
- 57:01Speaker 1: corn in the field, thirty five acres of wheat, and
- 57:05Speaker 1: nine hundred and eighty six head of livestock. What a
- 57:09Speaker 1: singularly intelligent army we had in those days, according to
- 57:12Speaker 1: mister Floyd, though not according to the Congress of eighteen
- 57:14Speaker 1: thirty two. So mister Floyd decided that the government was
- 57:18Speaker 1: not responsible for that thirty two hundred dollars worth of
- 57:21Speaker 1: rubbish which the Indians destroyed, but was responsible for the
- 57:25Speaker 1: property destroyed by the troops. Which property consisted of I
- 57:29Speaker 1: quote from the printed U. S. Senate document. Corn at
- 57:32Speaker 1: Bassett's Creek three thousand dollars, cattle five thousand dollars, stock
- 57:38Speaker 1: hogs one thousand, fifty dollars, drove hogs one thousand, two
- 57:42Speaker 1: hundred four dollars, wheat three hundred and fifty dollars, hides
- 57:46Speaker 1: four thousand dollars. Corn on the Alabama River thirty five
- 57:50Speaker 1: hundred dollars, totaling eighteen thousand, one hundred and four dollars.
- 57:55Speaker 1: That sum in his report, mister Floyd calls the full
- 57:58Speaker 1: value of the property destroy by the troops. He allowed
- 58:02Speaker 1: that sum to the starving fishers, together with interest from
- 58:06Speaker 1: eighteen thirteen. From this new sum total, the amounts already
- 58:10Speaker 1: paid to the fishers were deducted, and then the cheerful
- 58:14Speaker 1: remainder a fraction under forty thousand dollars was handed to them,
- 58:19Speaker 1: and again they retired to Florida in a condition of
- 58:22Speaker 1: temporary tranquility. Their ancestors farm had now yielded them altogether
- 58:26Speaker 1: nearly sixty seven thousand dollars in cash. Six Does the
- 58:32Speaker 1: reader suppose that that was the end of it? Does
- 58:35Speaker 1: he suppose those diffident fishures were satisfied? Let the evidence
- 58:40Speaker 1: show the fishers were quiet just two years. Then they
- 58:44Speaker 1: came swarming up out of the fertile swamps of Florida
- 58:47Speaker 1: with their same old documents and besieged Congress once more.
- 58:51Speaker 1: Congress capitulated on the first of June eighteen sixty and
- 58:55Speaker 1: instructed mister Floyd to overhaul those papers again and pay
- 58:59Speaker 1: that bill. A Treasury clerk was ordered to go through
- 59:03Speaker 1: those papers and report to mister Floyd what amount was
- 59:05Speaker 1: still due the emaciated fishers. This clerk, I can produce
- 59:10Speaker 1: him whenever he is wanted, discovered what was apparently a
- 59:14Speaker 1: glaring and recent forgery in the papers, whereby a witness's
- 59:18Speaker 1: testimony as to the price of corn in Florida in
- 59:20Speaker 1: eighteen thirteen was made to name double the amount which
- 59:23Speaker 1: that witness had originally specified as the price. The clerk
- 59:27Speaker 1: not only called his superior's attention to this thing, but
- 59:30Speaker 1: in making up his brief of the case, called particular
- 59:32Speaker 1: attention to it, in writing that part of the brief
- 59:36Speaker 1: never got before Congress, nor has Congress ever yet had
- 59:40Speaker 1: a hint of a forgery existing among the Fisher papers. Nevertheless,
- 59:44Speaker 1: on the basis of the doubled prices, and totally ignoring
- 59:47Speaker 1: the Clerk's assertion that the figures were manifestly and unquestionably
- 59:51Speaker 1: a recent forgery, mister Floyd remarks in his new report
- 59:55Speaker 1: that the testimony, particularly in regard to the corn crops
- 1:00:00Speaker 1: a man's a much higher allowance than any heretofore made
- 1:00:04Speaker 1: by the Auditor or myself. So he estimates the crop
- 1:00:08Speaker 1: at sixty bushels to the acre, double what Florida acres produce,
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: and then virtuously allows pay for only half the crop,
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: but allows two dollars and a half a bushel for
- 1:00:19Speaker 1: that half, when there are rustial books and documents in
- 1:00:22Speaker 1: the Congressional Library to show just what the Fisher testimony
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: showed before the forgery. VI's a e that in the
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: fall of eighteen thirteen corn was only worth from one
- 1:00:32Speaker 1: dollar twenty five cents to one dollar fifty cents a bushel.
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: Having accomplished this, what does mister Floyd do next? Mister Floyd,
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: with an earnest desire to execute truly the legislative will,
- 1:00:44Speaker 1: as he piously remarks, goes to work and makes out
- 1:00:48Speaker 1: an entirely new bill of Fisher damages. And in this
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: new bill he placidly ignores the Indians altogether puts no
- 1:00:56Speaker 1: particle of the destruction of the Fisher property upon them,
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: but even repenting him of charging them with burning the
- 1:01:02Speaker 1: cabins and drinking the whisky and breaking the crockery, lays
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: the entire damage at the door of the imbecile United
- 1:01:10Speaker 1: States troops down to the very last item, and not
- 1:01:14Speaker 1: only that, but uses the forgery to double the loss
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: of corn at Bassett's Creek and uses it again to
- 1:01:20Speaker 1: absolutely triple the loss of corn on the Alabama River.
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: This new and ably conceived and executed bill of mister
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: Floyd's figures up as follows. I copy again from the
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: printed US Senate document The United States An Account with
- 1:01:36Speaker 1: the legal representatives of George Fisher Deceased, eighteen thirteen to
- 1:01:42Speaker 1: five hundred and fifty head of cattle at ten dollars ahead,
- 1:01:45Speaker 1: five thousand, five hundred dollars to eighty six head of
- 1:01:48Speaker 1: drove hogs, one thousand, two hundred four dollars to three
- 1:01:51Speaker 1: hundred and fifty head of stock hogs, one thousand, seven
- 1:01:53Speaker 1: hundred and fifty to one hundred acres of corn on
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: Bassett's Creek, six thousand dollars to eight barrels of whiskey,
- 1:02:01Speaker 1: three hundred and fifty dollars to two barrels of brandy,
- 1:02:04Speaker 1: two hundred thirty dollars to one barrel of rum, seventy
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: dollars to dry goods and merchandise in store, one thousand,
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: one hundred dollars to thirty five acres of wheat, three
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: hundred and fifty dollars to two thousand hides, four thousand
- 1:02:19Speaker 1: dollars to furs and hats in store, six hundred dollars
- 1:02:24Speaker 1: to crockery were in store, one hundred dollars to smith's
- 1:02:27Speaker 1: and carpenter's tools, two hundred and fifty dollars to houses
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: burned and destroyed, six hundred dollars to four dozen bottles
- 1:02:35Speaker 1: of wine, Forty eight dollars eighteen fourteen to one hundred
- 1:02:40Speaker 1: and twenty acres of corn on Alabama River, nine thousand,
- 1:02:43Speaker 1: five hundred dollars to crops of peas, fodder, et cetera.
- 1:02:48Speaker 1: Three thousand, two hundred and fifty dollars total thirty four thousand,
- 1:02:52Speaker 1: nine hundred and fifty two dollars to interest on twenty
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: two thousand, two hundred two dollars from July eighteen, te
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: thirteen to November eighteen sixty forty seven years and four months,
- 1:03:04Speaker 1: sixty three thousand, fifty three dollars and sixty eight cents
- 1:03:09Speaker 1: to interest on twelve thousand, seven hundred fifty dollars from
- 1:03:12Speaker 1: September eighteen fourteen to November eighteen sixty forty six years
- 1:03:16Speaker 1: and two months, thirty five thousand, three hundred seventeen dollars
- 1:03:19Speaker 1: and fifty cents total one hundred and thirty three thousand,
- 1:03:23Speaker 1: three hundred and twenty three dollars and eighteen cents. He
- 1:03:27Speaker 1: puts everything in this time. He does not even allow
- 1:03:31Speaker 1: that the Indians destroyed the crockery or drank the four
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: dozen bottles of currant wine. When it came to supernatural
- 1:03:39Speaker 1: comprehensiveness in gobbling, John B. Floyd was without his equal
- 1:03:43Speaker 1: in his own or any other generation. Subtracting from the
- 1:03:47Speaker 1: above total the sixty seven thousand dollars already paid to
- 1:03:50Speaker 1: George Fisher's implacable heirs, mister Floyd announced that the government
- 1:03:55Speaker 1: was still indebted to them in the sum of sixty
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: six thousand, five hundred and night teen dollars and eighty
- 1:04:01Speaker 1: five cents, which mister Floyd complacently remarks will be paid
- 1:04:06Speaker 1: accordingly to the administrator of the estate of George Fisher deceased,
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: or to his attorney in fact. But sadly enough for
- 1:04:14Speaker 1: the destitute orphans, a new president came in just at
- 1:04:18Speaker 1: this time. Buchanan and Floyd went out, and they never
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: got their money. The first thing Congress did in eighteen
- 1:04:25Speaker 1: sixty one was to rescind the resolution of June first,
- 1:04:29Speaker 1: eighteen sixty under which mister Floyd had been ciphering then Floyd,
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: and doubtless the heirs of George Fisher likewise had to
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: give up financial business for a while and go into
- 1:04:39Speaker 1: the Confederate Army and serve their country. Were the heirs
- 1:04:43Speaker 1: of George Fisher killed? No, they are back now at
- 1:04:46Speaker 1: this very time, July eighteen seventy, beseeching Congress through that
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: blushing and diffident creature Garrett Davis to commence making payments
- 1:04:56Speaker 1: again on their interminable and insatiable bill of damage is
- 1:05:00Speaker 1: for corn and whiskey destroyed by a gang of irresponsible
- 1:05:03Speaker 1: Indians so long ago that even government red tape has
- 1:05:07Speaker 1: failed to keep consistent and intelligent track of it. Now
- 1:05:11Speaker 1: the above are facts, they are history. Anyone who doubts
- 1:05:15Speaker 1: it can send to the Senate Document Department of the
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: Capital for hr X Doc Number twenty one thirty six Congress,
- 1:05:22Speaker 1: Second Session and for s X Doc number one oh
- 1:05:26Speaker 1: six forty first Congress, Second Session, and satisfy himself. The
- 1:05:31Speaker 1: whole case is set forth in the first volume of
- 1:05:33Speaker 1: the Court of Claims Reports. It is my belief that
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: as long as the continent of America holds together, the
- 1:05:40Speaker 1: heirs of George Fisher deceased, will still make pilgrimages to
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: Washington from the swamps of Florida to plead for just
- 1:05:47Speaker 1: a little more cash on their bill of damages. Even
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: when they received the last of that sixty seven thousand dollars,
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: they said it was only one fourth what the government
- 1:05:56Speaker 1: owed them on that fruitful cornfield. And as long as
- 1:05:59Speaker 1: they choose to come, they will find Garrett Davis's to
- 1:06:02Speaker 1: drag their vampire schemes before Congress. This is not the
- 1:06:07Speaker 1: only hereditary fraud. If fraud it is, which I have
- 1:06:11Speaker 1: before repeatedly remarked, is not proven, that is being quietly
- 1:06:15Speaker 1: handed down from generation to generation of fathers and sons
- 1:06:18Speaker 1: through the persecuted treasury of the United States. End of
- 1:06:23Speaker 1: Section four, Section five of A Curious Dream and other
- 1:06:33Speaker 1: sketches by Mark Twain. This LibriVox recording is in the
- 1:06:37Speaker 1: public domain. The new crime legislation needed this country during
- 1:06:45Speaker 1: the last thirty or forty years has produced some of
- 1:06:48Speaker 1: the most remarkable cases of insanity of which there is
- 1:06:52Speaker 1: any mention in history. For instance, there was the Baldwin
- 1:06:55Speaker 1: case in Ohio twenty two years ago. Baldwin, from his
- 1:06:59Speaker 1: boyhood up had been of a vindictive, malignant, quarrelsome nature.
- 1:07:04Speaker 1: He put a boy's eye out once, and never was heard,
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: upon any occasion to utter a regret for it. He
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: did many such things, but at last he did something
- 1:07:14Speaker 1: that was serious. He called at a house just after
- 1:07:17Speaker 1: dark one evening, knocked, and when the occupant came to
- 1:07:20Speaker 1: the door, shot him dead, and then tried to escape,
- 1:07:23Speaker 1: but was captured. Two days before, he had wantonly insulted
- 1:07:27Speaker 1: a helpless cripple, and the man he afterward took swift
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: vengeance upon with an assassin bullet, had knocked him down.
- 1:07:34Speaker 1: Such was the Baldwin case. The trial was long and exciting.
- 1:07:38Speaker 1: The community was fearfully wrought up. Men said, this spiteful,
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: bad hearted villain had caused grief enough in his time,
- 1:07:46Speaker 1: and now he should satisfy the law. But they were mistaken.
- 1:07:51Speaker 1: Baldwin was insane when he did the deed. They had
- 1:07:55Speaker 1: not thought of that. By the arguments of counsel, it
- 1:07:58Speaker 1: was shown that at half past ten in the morning
- 1:08:00Speaker 1: on the day of the murder, Baldwin became insane and
- 1:08:04Speaker 1: remained so for eleven hours and a half exactly. This
- 1:08:08Speaker 1: just covered the case comfortably, and he was acquitted. Thus,
- 1:08:12Speaker 1: if an unthinking and excited community had been listened to
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: instead of the arguments of counsel, a poor crazy creature
- 1:08:19Speaker 1: would have been held to a fearful responsibility for a
- 1:08:22Speaker 1: mere freak of madness. Baldwin went clear, and although his
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: relatives and friends were naturally incensed against the community for
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: their injurious suspicions and remarks, they said let it go
- 1:08:34Speaker 1: for this time and did not prosecute. The Baldwins were
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: very wealthy the same Baldwin had momentary fits of insanity
- 1:08:42Speaker 1: twice afterward, and on both occasions killed people he had
- 1:08:46Speaker 1: grudges against, And on both these occasions these circumstances of
- 1:08:50Speaker 1: the killing were so aggravated, and the murders so seemingly
- 1:08:54Speaker 1: heartless and treacherous, that if Baldwin had not been insane,
- 1:08:58Speaker 1: he would have been hanged without the shadow of a doubt.
- 1:09:01Speaker 1: As it was, it required all his political and family
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: influence to get him clear in one of the cases,
- 1:09:08Speaker 1: and cost him not less than ten thousand dollars to
- 1:09:10Speaker 1: get clear in the other. One of these men he
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: had notoriously been threatening to kill for twelve years. The
- 1:09:16Speaker 1: poor creature happened by the merest piece of ill fortune
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: to come along a dark alley at the very moment
- 1:09:23Speaker 1: that Baldwin's insanity came upon him, and so he was
- 1:09:26Speaker 1: shot in the back with a gun loaded with slugs.
- 1:09:30Speaker 1: Take the case of Lynch Hackett of Pennsylvania. Twice in
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: public he attacked a German butcher by the name of
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: be Miss Feldner with a cane, and both times Feldner
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: whipped him with his fists. Hackett was a vain, wealthy,
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: violent gentleman who held his blood and family in high
- 1:09:48Speaker 1: esteem and believed that a reverent respect was due his
- 1:09:52Speaker 1: great riches. He brooded over the shame of his chastisement
- 1:09:56Speaker 1: for two weeks, and then, in a momentary fit of
- 1:09:59Speaker 1: his insanity, armed himself to the teeth, rode into town,
- 1:10:03Speaker 1: waited a couple of hours until he saw Feldner coming
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: down the street with his wife on his arm, and then,
- 1:10:08Speaker 1: as the couple passed the doorway in which he had
- 1:10:10Speaker 1: partially concealed himself, he drove a knife into Feldner's neck,
- 1:10:14Speaker 1: killing him instantly. The widow caught the limp form and
- 1:10:18Speaker 1: eased it to the earth. Both were drenched with blood.
- 1:10:22Speaker 1: Hackett jocosely remarked to her that as a professional butcher's
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: recent wife, she could appreciate the artistic neatness of the
- 1:10:30Speaker 1: job that left her in a condition to marry again
- 1:10:33Speaker 1: in case she wanted to. This remark and another which
- 1:10:37Speaker 1: he made to a friend that his position in society
- 1:10:40Speaker 1: made the killing of an obscure citizen simply in eccentricity
- 1:10:45Speaker 1: instead of a crime, were shown to be evidences of insanity,
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: and so Hackett escaped punishment. The jury were hardly inclined
- 1:10:54Speaker 1: to accept these as proofs at first, inasmuch as the
- 1:10:57Speaker 1: prisoner had never been insane before the murder, and under
- 1:11:02Speaker 1: the tranquilizing effect of the butchering, had immediately regained his
- 1:11:05Speaker 1: right mind. But when the defense came to show that
- 1:11:09Speaker 1: a third cousin of Hackett's wife's stepfather was insane, and
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: not only insane, but had a nose to the very
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: counterpart of Hackett's, it was plain that insanity was hereditary
- 1:11:20Speaker 1: in the family, and Hackett had come by it by
- 1:11:22Speaker 1: legitimate inheritance. Of course, the jury then acquitted him, but
- 1:11:27Speaker 1: it was a merciful providence that missus H's people had
- 1:11:30Speaker 1: been afflicted, as shown else Hackett would certainly have been hanged. However,
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: it is not possible to recount all the marvelous cases
- 1:11:38Speaker 1: of insanity that have come under the public notice in
- 1:11:40Speaker 1: the last thirty or forty years. There was the Durgon
- 1:11:44Speaker 1: case in New Jersey three years ago. The servant girl
- 1:11:48Speaker 1: Bridget Durgan, at dead of night invaded her mistress's bedroom
- 1:11:52Speaker 1: and car of the lady literally to pieces with a knife.
- 1:11:56Speaker 1: Then she dragged the body to the middle of the
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: floor and beat and banged it with chairs in such things.
- 1:12:02Speaker 1: Next she opened the feather beds and strewed the contents around,
- 1:12:06Speaker 1: saturated everything with kerosene, and set fire to the general wreck.
- 1:12:10Speaker 1: She now took up the young child of the murdered
- 1:12:12Speaker 1: woman and her blood smeared hands, and walked off through
- 1:12:16Speaker 1: the snow with no shoes on to a neighbor's house
- 1:12:18Speaker 1: a quarter of a mile off, and told a string
- 1:12:20Speaker 1: of wild, incoherent stories about some men coming and setting
- 1:12:24Speaker 1: fire to the house. And then she cried piteously and
- 1:12:28Speaker 1: without seeming to think there was anything suggestive about the
- 1:12:31Speaker 1: blood upon her hands, her clothing, and the baby volunteered
- 1:12:35Speaker 1: the remark that she was afraid those men had murdered
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: her mistress. Afterward, by her own confession and other testimony,
- 1:12:42Speaker 1: it was proved that the mistress had always been kind
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: to the girl. Consequently, there was no revenge in the murder,
- 1:12:49Speaker 1: and it was also shown that the girl took nothing
- 1:12:51Speaker 1: away from the burning house, not even her own shoes,
- 1:12:55Speaker 1: and consequently robbery was not the motive. Now, the reader says,
- 1:12:59Speaker 1: here comes that same old plea of insanity again. But
- 1:13:03Speaker 1: the reader has deceived himself. This time, no such plea
- 1:13:07Speaker 1: was offered in her defense. The judge sentenced her, nobody
- 1:13:11Speaker 1: persecuted the governor with petitions for her pardon, and she
- 1:13:14Speaker 1: was promptly hanged. There is that youth in Pennsylvania whose
- 1:13:18Speaker 1: curious confession was published a year ago. It was simply
- 1:13:22Speaker 1: a conglomeration of incoherent drivel from beginning to end, and
- 1:13:26Speaker 1: so was his lengthy speech on the scaffold afterward. For
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: a whole year he was haunted with a desire to
- 1:13:32Speaker 1: disfigure a certain young woman so that no one would
- 1:13:35Speaker 1: marry her. He did not love her himself, and did
- 1:13:38Speaker 1: not want to marry her, but he did not want
- 1:13:40Speaker 1: anybody else to do it. He would not go anywhere
- 1:13:43Speaker 1: with her, and yet was opposed to anybody else's escorting her.
- 1:13:47Speaker 1: Upon one occasion he declined to go to a wedding
- 1:13:50Speaker 1: with her, and when she got other company, lay in
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: wait for the couple by the road, intending to make
- 1:13:54Speaker 1: them go back or kill the escort. After spending sleepless
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: nights over his ruling desire for her a full year,
- 1:14:00Speaker 1: he at last attempted its execution, that is, attempted to
- 1:14:04Speaker 1: disfigure the young woman. It was a success, it was permanent.
- 1:14:09Speaker 1: And trying to shoot her cheek as she sat at
- 1:14:11Speaker 1: the supper table with her parents and brothers and sisters
- 1:14:14Speaker 1: in such a manner as to Mart's comeliness, one of
- 1:14:17Speaker 1: his bullets wandered a little out of the course, and
- 1:14:20Speaker 1: she dropped dead. To the very last moment of his life,
- 1:14:24Speaker 1: he bewailed the ill luck that made her move her
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: face just at the critical moment, and so he died,
- 1:14:31Speaker 1: apparently about half persuaded that somehow it was chiefly her
- 1:14:35Speaker 1: own fault that she got killed. This idiot was hanged.
- 1:14:39Speaker 1: The plea of insanity was not offered. Insanity certainly is
- 1:14:43Speaker 1: on the increase in the world, and crime is dying out.
- 1:14:47Speaker 1: There are no longer any murders, none worth mentioning at
- 1:14:50Speaker 1: any rate. Formerly, if you killed a man, it was
- 1:14:53Speaker 1: possible that you were insane. But now if you, having
- 1:14:57Speaker 1: friends and money, kill a man, it is evidence that
- 1:15:01Speaker 1: you are a lunatic. In these days too, if a
- 1:15:04Speaker 1: person of good family and high social standing steals anything,
- 1:15:07Speaker 1: they call it kleptomania and send him to the lunatic asylum.
- 1:15:11Speaker 1: If a person of high standing squanders his fortune and
- 1:15:14Speaker 1: dissipation and closes his career with strychnine or a bullet,
- 1:15:18Speaker 1: temporary aberration is what was the trouble with him? Is
- 1:15:23Speaker 1: not this insanity plea becoming rather common? Is it not
- 1:15:27Speaker 1: so common that the reader confidently expects to see it
- 1:15:30Speaker 1: offered in every criminal case that comes before the courts?
- 1:15:34Speaker 1: And is it not so cheap and so common, and
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: often so trivial that the reader smiles in derision when
- 1:15:40Speaker 1: the newspaper mentions it. And is it not curious to
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: note how very often it wins acquittal for the prisoner. Lately,
- 1:15:48Speaker 1: it does not seem possible for a man to so
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: conduct himself before killing another man as not to be
- 1:15:53Speaker 1: manifestly insane. If he talks about the stars, he is insane.
- 1:15:58Speaker 1: If he appears nervous uneasy hour before the killing, he
- 1:16:02Speaker 1: is insane. If he weeps over a great grief, his
- 1:16:06Speaker 1: friends shake their heads in fear that he is not right.
- 1:16:10Speaker 1: If an hour after the murder he seems ill at ease, preoccupied,
- 1:16:14Speaker 1: and excited, he is unquestionably insane. Really, what we want
- 1:16:20Speaker 1: now is not laws against crime, but a law against insanity.
- 1:16:25Speaker 1: There is where the true evil lies. End of section five,
- 1:16:37Speaker 1: Section six of A Curious Dream and other sketches by
- 1:16:41Speaker 1: Mark Twain. This LibriVox recording is in the public domain.
- 1:16:47Speaker 1: Lionizing Murderers. I had heard so much about the celebrated
- 1:16:53Speaker 1: fortune teller Madame Blank, that I went to see her yesterday.
- 1:16:58Speaker 1: She has a dark complexion naturally, and this effect is
- 1:17:01Speaker 1: heightened by artificial aids, which cost her nothing. She wears curls,
- 1:17:06Speaker 1: very black ones, and I had an impression that she
- 1:17:08Speaker 1: gave their native attractiveness a lift with rancid butter. She
- 1:17:13Speaker 1: wears a reddish check handkerchief cast loosely around her neck,
- 1:17:17Speaker 1: and it was plain that her other one is slowly
- 1:17:19Speaker 1: getting back from the wash. I presume she takes snuff
- 1:17:22Speaker 1: at any rate, something resembling it had lodged among the
- 1:17:25Speaker 1: hairs sprouting from her upper lip. I know she likes garlic.
- 1:17:29Speaker 1: I knew that as soon as she sighed. She looked
- 1:17:32Speaker 1: at me searchingly for nearly a minute with her black eyes,
- 1:17:34Speaker 1: and then said it is enough. Come. She started down
- 1:17:39Speaker 1: a very dark and dismal corridor, I stepping close after her.
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: Presently she stopped and said that as the way was
- 1:17:46Speaker 1: crooked and so dark, perhaps she had better get a light.
- 1:17:50Speaker 1: But it seemed ungallant to allow a woman to put
- 1:17:53Speaker 1: herself to so much trouble for me, and so I
- 1:17:55Speaker 1: said it is not worth while, madam. If you will
- 1:17:59Speaker 1: heave another sigh, I think I can follow it. So
- 1:18:02Speaker 1: we got along all right, arrived at her office and
- 1:18:05Speaker 1: mysterious din She asked me to tell her the date
- 1:18:08Speaker 1: of my birth, the exact hour of that occurrence, and
- 1:18:11Speaker 1: the color of my grandmother's hair. I answered as accurately
- 1:18:14Speaker 1: as I could. Then she said, young man, summon your fortitude,
- 1:18:20Speaker 1: Do not tremble. I am about to reveal the past.
- 1:18:24Speaker 1: Information concerning the future would be in a general way
- 1:18:28Speaker 1: more silence. You have had much trouble, some joy, some
- 1:18:32Speaker 1: good fortune, some bad. Your great grandfather was hanged. That
- 1:18:38Speaker 1: is a silence hanged, sir, But it was not his fault.
- 1:18:44Speaker 1: He could not help it. I'm glad you do him justice.
- 1:18:49Speaker 1: Ah grieve rather that the jury did. He was hanged.
- 1:18:53Speaker 1: His star crosses yours in the fourth division, fifth sphere. Consequently,
- 1:18:58Speaker 1: you will be hanged also. In view of this cheerful
- 1:19:02Speaker 1: I must have silence. Yours was not in the beginning
- 1:19:06Speaker 1: a criminal nature, but circumstances changed it. At the age
- 1:19:10Speaker 1: of nine, you stole some sugar. At the age of fifteen,
- 1:19:14Speaker 1: you stole money. At twenty, you stole horses. At twenty five,
- 1:19:18Speaker 1: you committed arson. At thirty, hardened in crime, you became
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: an editor. You are now a public lecturer. Worse things
- 1:19:26Speaker 1: are in store for you. You will be sent to Congress,
- 1:19:29Speaker 1: next to the penitentiary. Finally, happiness will come again. All
- 1:19:34Speaker 1: will be well. You will be hanged. I was now
- 1:19:38Speaker 1: in tears. It seemed hard enough to go to Congress,
- 1:19:42Speaker 1: but to be hanged. Now, this was too sad, too dreadful.
- 1:19:46Speaker 1: The woman seemed surprised at my grief. I told her
- 1:19:48Speaker 1: the thoughts that were in my mind. Then she comforted me.
- 1:19:53Speaker 1: Why man, she said, Note in this paragraph The Fortune
- 1:19:59Speaker 1: Teller details the exact history of the Pike Brown assassination
- 1:20:03Speaker 1: case in New Hampshire, from the succoring and saving of
- 1:20:06Speaker 1: the stranger Pike by the Browns to the subsequent hanging
- 1:20:10Speaker 1: and coffining of that treacherous miscrant. She adds, nothing invents, nothing,
- 1:20:14Speaker 1: exaggerates nothing. See any New England paper for November eighteen
- 1:20:18Speaker 1: sixty nine. This Pike Brown case selected merely as a
- 1:20:21Speaker 1: type to illustrate a custom that prevails not in New
- 1:20:24Speaker 1: Hampshire alone, but in every state in the Union. I
- 1:20:28Speaker 1: mean the sentimental custom of visiting, petting, glorifying, and snuffling
- 1:20:32Speaker 1: over murderers like this pike, from the day they enter
- 1:20:34Speaker 1: the jail under the sentence of death until they swing
- 1:20:37Speaker 1: from the gallows. The following extract from Temple Bar eighteen
- 1:20:40Speaker 1: sixty six reveals the fact that this custom is not
- 1:20:43Speaker 1: confined to the United States. On December thirty first, eighteen
- 1:20:46Speaker 1: forty one, a man named John Johns, a shoemaker, murdered
- 1:20:49Speaker 1: his sweetheart, Mary Hallam, the daughter of a respectable laborer,
- 1:20:53Speaker 1: at Mansfield in the County of Nottingham. He was executed
- 1:20:57Speaker 1: on March twenty thirt eighteen forty two, was a man
- 1:21:00Speaker 1: of unsteady habits and gave way to violent fits of passion.
- 1:21:03Speaker 1: The girl declined his addresses, and he said if he
- 1:21:06Speaker 1: did not have her, no one else should. After he
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: had inflicted the first wound, which was not immediately fatal,
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: she begged for her life, but, seeing him resolved, asked
- 1:21:16Speaker 1: for time to pray. He said that he would pray
- 1:21:18Speaker 1: for both, and completed the crime. The wounds were inflicted
- 1:21:22Speaker 1: by a shoemaker's knife, and her throat was cut barbarously.
- 1:21:26Speaker 1: After this, he dropped on his knees some time and
- 1:21:28Speaker 1: prayed God to have mercy on two unfortunate lovers. He
- 1:21:32Speaker 1: made no attempt to escape and confessed to the crime.
- 1:21:35Speaker 1: After his imprisonment, he behaved in the most decorous manner.
- 1:21:39Speaker 1: He won upon the good opinion of the jail chaplain,
- 1:21:42Speaker 1: and he was visited by the Bishop of Lincoln. It
- 1:21:45Speaker 1: does not appear that he expressed any contrition for the crime,
- 1:21:48Speaker 1: but seemed to pass away with triumphant certainty that he
- 1:21:51Speaker 1: was going to rejoin his victim in heaven. He was
- 1:21:54Speaker 1: visited by some pious and benevolent ladies of Nottingham, some
- 1:21:58Speaker 1: of whom declared he was a child out of God.
- 1:22:00Speaker 1: If ever there was one, one of the ladies sent
- 1:22:03Speaker 1: him a white camellia to wear at his execution. End note,
- 1:22:10Speaker 1: hold up your head, you have nothing to grieve about. Listen,
- 1:22:14Speaker 1: you will live in New Hampshire, and your sharp need
- 1:22:17Speaker 1: and distress the Brown family will succor you. Some of them,
- 1:22:21Speaker 1: as Pike the assassin left alive. They will be benefactors
- 1:22:25Speaker 1: to you. When you shall have grown fat upon their
- 1:22:27Speaker 1: bounty and are grateful and happy, you will desire to
- 1:22:30Speaker 1: make some modest return for these things, And so you
- 1:22:34Speaker 1: will go to the house some night and brain the
- 1:22:36Speaker 1: whole family with an axe. You will rob the dead
- 1:22:39Speaker 1: bodies of your benefactors and disburse your gains and riotous
- 1:22:43Speaker 1: living among the rowdies and courtesans of Boston. Then you
- 1:22:48Speaker 1: will be arrested, tried, condemned, to be hanged, thrown into prison.
- 1:22:53Speaker 1: Now is your happy day. You will be converted. You
- 1:22:57Speaker 1: will be converted just as soon as every effort to
- 1:23:00Speaker 1: compass pardon, commutation, or reprieve has failed. And then, why then,
- 1:23:06Speaker 1: every morning and every afternoon the best and purest young
- 1:23:09Speaker 1: ladies of the village will assemble in your cell and
- 1:23:11Speaker 1: sing hymns. This will show that assassination is respectable. Then
- 1:23:17Speaker 1: you will write a touching letter in which you will
- 1:23:19Speaker 1: forgive all those recent browns. This will excite the public admiration.
- 1:23:25Speaker 1: No public can withstand magnanimity. Next they will take you
- 1:23:30Speaker 1: to the scaffold with great eclaw, at the head of
- 1:23:32Speaker 1: an imposing procession composed of clergymen, officials, citizens generally, and
- 1:23:37Speaker 1: young ladies walking pensively two and two and bearing bouquets
- 1:23:41Speaker 1: and immortals. You will mount the scaffold, and while the
- 1:23:45Speaker 1: great concourse stand uncovered in your presence, you will read
- 1:23:48Speaker 1: your sappy little speech which the Minister has written for you.
- 1:23:52Speaker 1: And then, in the midst of a grand and impressive silence,
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: they will swing you into pur paradise. My son, there
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: will not be a dry eye on the ground. You
- 1:24:03Speaker 1: will be a hero, not a ruff there, but will
- 1:24:06Speaker 1: envy you. Not a ruff there, but will resolve to
- 1:24:09Speaker 1: emulate you. And next a great procession will follow you
- 1:24:12Speaker 1: to the tomb, will weep over your remains. The young
- 1:24:14Speaker 1: ladies will sing again the hymns made dear by sweet
- 1:24:17Speaker 1: associations connected with the jail, And as a last tribute
- 1:24:21Speaker 1: of affection, respect and appreciation of your many sterling qualities.
- 1:24:25Speaker 1: They will walk too and to around your bier, and
- 1:24:28Speaker 1: strew wreaths of flowers on it, And lo you are canonized.
- 1:24:33Speaker 1: Think of its son in great assassin, robber of the dead,
- 1:24:37Speaker 1: drunken brawler among thieves and harlots in the slums of
- 1:24:40Speaker 1: Boston one month, and the pet of the pure and
- 1:24:44Speaker 1: innocent daughters of the land the next, A bloody and
- 1:24:47Speaker 1: hateful devil, a bewept, bewailed, and sainted martyr, all in
- 1:24:52Speaker 1: a month, fool so noble, a fortune, and yet you
- 1:24:56Speaker 1: sit here grieving. No, ma'am, I said, you do me wrong.
- 1:25:01Speaker 1: You do. Indeed, I am perfectly satisfied. I did not
- 1:25:05Speaker 1: know before that my great grandfather was hanged, but it
- 1:25:07Speaker 1: is of no consequence. He has probably ceased to bother
- 1:25:10Speaker 1: about it by this time, and I have not commenced yet.
- 1:25:14Speaker 1: I confess, madam, that I do something in the way
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: of editing and lecturing. But the other crimes you mention
- 1:25:19Speaker 1: have escaped my memory. Yet I must have committed them.
- 1:25:23Speaker 1: You would not deceive an orphan. But let the past
- 1:25:27Speaker 1: be as it was, and let the future be as
- 1:25:28Speaker 1: it may these are nothing. I have only cared for
- 1:25:32Speaker 1: one thing. I have always felt that I should be
- 1:25:34Speaker 1: hanged some day, and somehow the thought has annoyed me considerably.
- 1:25:39Speaker 1: But if you can only assure me that I shall
- 1:25:41Speaker 1: be hanged in New Hampshire, not a shadow of a doubt,
- 1:25:46Speaker 1: bless you, my benefactress. Excuse this embrace. You have removed
- 1:25:49Speaker 1: a great load from my breast to be hanged in
- 1:25:52Speaker 1: New Hampshire's happiness. It leaves an honored name behind a
- 1:25:56Speaker 1: man and introduces him at once into the best in
- 1:25:58Speaker 1: New Hampshire society. In the other world, I then took
- 1:26:02Speaker 1: leave of the fortune teller. But seriously, is it well
- 1:26:05Speaker 1: to glorify a murderous villain on the scaffold as Pike
- 1:26:08Speaker 1: was glorified in New Hampshire? Is it well to turn
- 1:26:12Speaker 1: the penalty for a bloody crime into a reward? Is
- 1:26:15Speaker 1: it just to do it? Is it safe? End of
- 1:26:21Speaker 1: Section six and End of a Curious Dream and other
- 1:26:24Speaker 1: sketches by Mark Twain read by Ben Tucker