Latest / UK Column Radio / Why the West is Suddenly TERRIFIED of China's Manufacturing Boom | Silk and Steel
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Okay, and we are live. Welcome to another episode, episode five,
- 0:07Speaker 1: where we're gonna be reacting to various things on Twitter
- 0:12Speaker 1: and beyond. I'm Daniel Dumbrel and we have Carlsa with us.
- 0:15Speaker 1: Carl how are you doing today?
- 0:17Speaker 2: How are you, Daniel?
- 0:18Speaker 3: I'm good, good, all good.
- 0:21Speaker 1: Oh a second, yeah.
- 0:25Speaker 3: We go almost forgot this.
- 0:31Speaker 2: Yeah, you can't. We can't start without this shirt. Guys.
- 0:33Speaker 2: Oh yeah, this is this. This is a Multipolarity shirt podcast.
- 0:42Speaker 1: Yes, yes it is. This is my last new one.
- 0:45Speaker 1: I've gotten the tank. Now I'm gonna start especially.
- 0:50Speaker 2: Yeah, you gotta you gotta order on those.
- 0:53Speaker 3: Yeah, really like twenty.
- 0:56Speaker 1: Twenty seven remenb thirty five Remenber you can get them
- 0:59Speaker 1: four It's amazing, It's so good.
- 1:02Speaker 3: Yeah, and then.
- 1:03Speaker 2: Deliver it everywhere, so you can't even get it on
- 1:05Speaker 2: the road if you're staying one place more than a day.
- 1:08Speaker 3: That is true.
- 1:09Speaker 1: That is true, with the exception of Shinja and Shinjong,
- 1:12Speaker 1: usually takes a much longer time. It's just so far
- 1:15Speaker 1: away free days.
- 1:16Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 1:17Speaker 1: Yeah, So we're gonna be We're gonna be trying to
- 1:20Speaker 1: do this show from the road too. I've got some
- 1:22Speaker 1: equipment and I'm going to be bringing that along with us.
- 1:26Speaker 1: I probably we're probably gonna skip next week's show because
- 1:29Speaker 1: that'll be right when I'm on the road, but after
- 1:30Speaker 1: that it should be good. Now for this week, we
- 1:32Speaker 1: have a bunch of stuff loaded up, but because I've
- 1:34Speaker 1: been preparing a lot for my trip, I didn't contribute
- 1:37Speaker 1: too much to what's in here. So most of it's
- 1:39Speaker 1: going to be your stuff. And then we kind of
- 1:43Speaker 1: you can lead it and I'll react to it together,
- 1:44Speaker 1: and I'll just kind of facilitate this. So welcome everybody.
- 1:49Speaker 1: I see there's a few people already showing up here.
- 1:52Speaker 1: Let's just jump right into this. Okay, Actually we will
- 1:57Speaker 1: start with one that's mine, and that is Uh.
- 2:01Speaker 3: I just want to address this. I get this quite
- 2:04Speaker 3: a lot.
- 2:05Speaker 1: It says, you know, you're supposed to be calling the
- 2:08Speaker 1: the CPC, not the CCP. I'm aware of that, but
- 2:11Speaker 1: I just like, I feel like I not get your
- 2:13Speaker 1: opinion on this after Carl, but I feel like the
- 2:17Speaker 1: priority for me is just getting people to understand the
- 2:22Speaker 1: actual real China, and the people I want to speak
- 2:25Speaker 1: to are people who are using this language. They can
- 2:28Speaker 1: figure out that out on their own later It's not
- 2:30Speaker 1: really a big deal to me. But I can understand
- 2:33Speaker 1: for somebody who wants people to start using the correct terminology.
- 2:37Speaker 1: That may annoy them, but I feel like that is
- 2:40Speaker 1: a I feel like I can reach more middle ground
- 2:44Speaker 1: people too if I'm using their language. If they're like, oh,
- 2:46Speaker 1: you're using that very strictly. You know, it's supposed to
- 2:49Speaker 1: be CPC. Oh, you can't call it you know, you're
- 2:53Speaker 1: you're like the other guys. You can't call it Tibet anymore.
- 2:55Speaker 1: You have to call it Shizan. It's like, just that's
- 2:57Speaker 1: that's that's not that's not my priority. I can understand
- 3:01Speaker 1: for somebody who is a stickler for details and they
- 3:04Speaker 1: really want you to use the correct terminology, but again,
- 3:08Speaker 1: not just not my porty. What what's your thoughts on that, Karl?
- 3:11Speaker 2: Well, yeah, it's I mean, actually, it doesn't really matter
- 3:15Speaker 2: if it's in Chinese because Chinese is just zoom zum
- 3:18Speaker 2: goog tanda, right. I mean, how you translate it into English?
- 3:22Speaker 2: Is there as Communist part the Chinese Communist Party or
- 3:27Speaker 2: Communist Party of China, you know, like the official I
- 3:31Speaker 2: guess the official translation by the government is not the
- 3:34Speaker 2: Communist Party of China, but they also have used before
- 3:38Speaker 2: Chinese Communist Party. I think it's a matter of kind
- 3:42Speaker 2: of the evolved evolution of language because it's a CCP
- 3:47Speaker 2: is being used overwhelmingly by people who who like talk
- 3:52Speaker 2: bad about China, and in some some people's view that
- 3:56Speaker 2: becomes kind of a derocratory term. But I, you know,
- 3:59Speaker 2: I don't mind reclaiming language and only mind mind reclaiming words. Right,
- 4:05Speaker 2: So and again I think I think what you're doing,
- 4:08Speaker 2: correct you. A lot of work we're doing is we're
- 4:11Speaker 2: debunking or deconstructing all the China narrative by the people
- 4:15Speaker 2: who use that language CCP. So I you know, I'm
- 4:19Speaker 2: not a stickler of words anyway, So yeah.
- 4:22Speaker 1: Yeah, I appreciate, uh, I appreciate the point being made.
- 4:26Speaker 1: But that's I just wanted to kind of, yeah, give
- 4:28Speaker 1: some context behind why I not only doesn't necessarily care
- 4:33Speaker 1: as much, but also in some ways prefer using the
- 4:37Speaker 1: language of the people who you know.
- 4:40Speaker 2: I mean, it's not like we're dropping the and word
- 4:43Speaker 2: bomb here.
- 4:44Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean we're trying to
- 4:48Speaker 1: reach those people. But yeah, all right, So we'll jump
- 4:52Speaker 1: into a couple of economic tweets that you have highlighted
- 4:56Speaker 1: for discussion here. That's good's but you take it away.
- 5:02Speaker 2: Okay, So right now, this is an article from the
- 5:07Speaker 2: Atlantic by Michael Schuman. By the way, Michael Schuman is
- 5:11Speaker 2: a guy who wrote a tweet, an infamous tweet who said, hijip,
- 5:17Speaker 2: you really really watched Hamilton. You know, they in order
- 5:21Speaker 2: to understand American democracy, And maybe if you actually watch Hamilton,
- 5:27Speaker 2: you will actually understand how to interact with uh with
- 5:31Speaker 2: with democratic government. And that allowed him to win friends
- 5:35Speaker 2: rather than alienate them. I mean, like that's such a
- 5:38Speaker 2: ridiculous tweet. But anyway, so so it's not surprising that
- 5:41Speaker 2: he is giving this like brain dead. Hey, and the
- 5:45Speaker 2: the idea of this article is that the over capacity
- 5:50Speaker 2: of the Chinese economy is bad for everybody. It's bad
- 5:54Speaker 2: for the people in the West, bad for the consumers
- 5:57Speaker 2: who somehow now have to purchase those cheap, affordable goods,
- 6:02Speaker 2: and it's bad for the Chinese worker. I mean, this
- 6:04Speaker 2: is just gaslighting now, like like it's like I saw
- 6:08Speaker 2: the qts, the quoting tweets and the comments. It's over
- 6:12Speaker 2: like overwhelming. People are just making fun of him because
- 6:16Speaker 2: this is I mean, like, how do you come up
- 6:18Speaker 2: with this? Right? Like like like this guy says, just
- 6:21Speaker 2: just uh, it's it's it's this this This guy says,
- 6:24Speaker 2: it's fascinating watching US elite and policy makers try to
- 6:28Speaker 2: navigate the following contradiction. China's AI feel productivity boom is
- 6:33Speaker 2: taking everyone down. Number one. Number two, the common US
- 6:37Speaker 2: A I feel productive book productivity boom that is driving
- 6:41Speaker 2: the US stock boom won't hurt the US employment at all, Right,
- 6:46Speaker 2: So so you know, it's a lot of this. By
- 6:51Speaker 2: the way, a lot of this China bad narrative, including
- 6:55Speaker 2: talking shit about Chinese AI, actually is funded by US
- 7:01Speaker 2: AI Open AI, who are paying people to say bad
- 7:06Speaker 2: stuff about Chinese AI. At the same time, they want
- 7:09Speaker 2: you to believe that somehow the American AI, you know,
- 7:13Speaker 2: once it's cheap super intelligence, it's gonna be great for everybody,
- 7:18Speaker 2: great for American worker, which is completely bullshit because the
- 7:21Speaker 2: whole premise of American AI is based on the premise
- 7:25Speaker 2: they're going to replace millions of white collar jobs and work.
- 7:30Speaker 2: As a good take, it says these clans pay abundance
- 7:34Speaker 2: as a deny its capital and political elite with a
- 7:37Speaker 2: capacity to extract further rent. And this is the difference
- 7:41Speaker 2: between the Chinese model and an American model, by the way,
- 7:44Speaker 2: because American model, especially in the latest AI bubble, the
- 7:50Speaker 2: idea is we will innovate in order to build a
- 7:54Speaker 2: monopoly and then we can click rent. That that's a
- 7:57Speaker 2: whole model of open AI. They they plan to AI
- 8:02Speaker 2: into everything, but eventually they'll just get a charge charge
- 8:05Speaker 2: rent on top of all economic activity. What Chinese doing
- 8:09Speaker 2: is they're using AI in everyday applications that makes things,
- 8:15Speaker 2: you know, they're they're they're making manufacturing cheaper. Uh, therefore
- 8:19Speaker 2: the manufacturer goods more affordable, and and they're handing out
- 8:24Speaker 2: uh you know, open source AI in order for the
- 8:27Speaker 2: global cells AI developers to be able to access and
- 8:32Speaker 2: develop their own product, which is not open AI is
- 8:35Speaker 2: doing because like open AI, they're gonna charge charge their
- 8:38Speaker 2: arm on the leg and tropics also.
- 8:42Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right, I mean they said openly. They said
- 8:44Speaker 1: that they want to collect the data, human data that
- 8:48Speaker 1: was you know, created by other people and then resell
- 8:51Speaker 1: it to us like a utility, like reselling intelligence, like electricity.
- 8:56Speaker 1: And it's interesting, you know that they're going back to
- 8:58Speaker 1: the first tweet this. You know, China played the game
- 9:02Speaker 1: on the international stage according to Western rules and Western
- 9:04Speaker 1: rules before were let the best man win, Let the
- 9:06Speaker 1: most innovative product, Let the product that consumers want to
- 9:09Speaker 1: choose win. But as soon as China starts winning at
- 9:12Speaker 1: that game, then all of a sudden, it's a problem
- 9:15Speaker 1: that China's playing the game exactly like how they invented it.
- 9:19Speaker 1: And then with AI, when you talk about AI and
- 9:22Speaker 1: what it's going to do in the West, it's always about, oh,
- 9:24Speaker 1: it's going to increase our productivity so much. And then
- 9:28Speaker 1: when China is supposedly using it the same way they are,
- 9:30Speaker 1: which they're not, then all of a sudden it's a disaster,
- 9:33Speaker 1: saying this is going to affect everybody, and this is
- 9:36Speaker 1: like they want to get the best use out of
- 9:39Speaker 1: you know, all of this stuff. But when actuality, the
- 9:41Speaker 1: Chinese government has started to come out with rules, for example,
- 9:45Speaker 1: saying that you cannot use AI to replace workers. You can't,
- 9:52Speaker 1: that's that's against the rules here. Obviously that's going to
- 9:56Speaker 1: be really hard to control because it's like with AI,
- 10:00Speaker 1: then you know, maybe it will stunt new job creation.
- 10:03Speaker 1: They're not necessarily letting existing employees go. But the point
- 10:07Speaker 1: is is even with those challenges, which are challenges all
- 10:10Speaker 1: around the world, they're actively thinking about what can we
- 10:13Speaker 1: do to protect the worker, where it's the completely opposite
- 10:16Speaker 1: philosophy in the West. But they're treating they're treating China
- 10:22Speaker 1: like the villain by first pretending that China is doing
- 10:25Speaker 1: exactly what they're doing, which is an indictment of what
- 10:28Speaker 1: they are doing. You know, even if it was true,
- 10:32Speaker 1: and you know, actually it is an indictment of what
- 10:35Speaker 1: they're doing, but that's not not actually what's happening on
- 10:37Speaker 1: the ground.
- 10:39Speaker 2: Every accusation is a confession, you know what they say. Yeah,
- 10:42Speaker 2: always projection.
- 10:46Speaker 3: But economic related. Also here we go you take it away.
- 10:49Speaker 2: Yeah, I think this might be the same article or
- 10:53Speaker 2: related artist. All right, this is again for the Atlantic.
- 10:57Speaker 2: You know, c gmp's running off China as a government
- 11:00Speaker 2: to subsidized export driven manufacturing jargonnaut It's not just bad
- 11:05Speaker 2: for the whole industry around the world, it's also distorting
- 11:08Speaker 2: China's economy and alienating tradeing partners. And this person he
- 11:14Speaker 2: has actually a screenshot of what actually they wrote in detail,
- 11:18Speaker 2: Chinese manufacturer, Chinese manufacturer will be competitive without she's help.
- 11:23Speaker 2: He provides massive aid anyway, directly with handouts and tax breaks,
- 11:28Speaker 2: indirectly by suppressing wages of factory workers and the value
- 11:32Speaker 2: of China's currency to make the country's export artificially cheap.
- 11:37Speaker 2: The result is an economic mode model that favors producers,
- 11:41Speaker 2: restraint consumers, and flood international markets with super cheap export,
- 11:46Speaker 2: including steel, solar panels, electric vehicles. Foreign companies simply cannot compete.
- 11:52Speaker 2: Chinese competition is costing Germany ten thousand manufacturing jobs a month,
- 11:57Speaker 2: and could stript Indonesia, could could is strip Indonesia of
- 12:02Speaker 2: hundreds of thousands garment worker jobs. China's trade surplus balloon
- 12:07Speaker 2: to a record one point to trollian last year. As
- 12:10Speaker 2: a share of global economy, Chinese surplass manufacturing goods is
- 12:14Speaker 2: the largest amassed by any country ever. And this is
- 12:19Speaker 2: a again this they kind of try to reframe this
- 12:24Speaker 2: as how, somehow this is bad, when what actually China
- 12:28Speaker 2: is doing is China is making everything affordable to everyone,
- 12:34Speaker 2: and and and and and again. You know, if your
- 12:37Speaker 2: argument is that somehow this is unfair, somehow Chinese is subsidizing,
- 12:42Speaker 2: Chinese garment is subsidizing with these goods, then you should
- 12:46Speaker 2: enjoy Chinese subsidies, you know, at the expenses of the
- 12:51Speaker 2: Chinese taxpayers. You know, it's a it's a free gift
- 12:55Speaker 2: handed to you by Shimshiji Fing. You're like, like, this
- 13:00Speaker 2: doesn't make sense. Like, for example, solar panels, Right, once
- 13:04Speaker 2: you install those solar panels, there's no more dependency. You
- 13:08Speaker 2: are now those solar panels who will set there and
- 13:11Speaker 2: generate energy for you Fong the Sung. You don't have
- 13:15Speaker 2: any further dependency on China anymore after you have installed
- 13:19Speaker 2: those those solar panels. So if if Chipin is subsidizing
- 13:23Speaker 2: solar panels making it cheaper to install cheap electric power generation,
- 13:29Speaker 2: then you should do it. You should buy all means
- 13:32Speaker 2: do it. But you know that's that's how how of course,
- 13:34Speaker 2: I'm not gonna say that, but you know, it's just ridiculous.
- 13:38Speaker 3: Yeah, that's interesting. That's an interesting point.
- 13:40Speaker 1: Like if they were subsidizing things that got you, you know,
- 13:44Speaker 1: reliant on their system, that would be a little bit
- 13:47Speaker 1: you know, like the Western capital model. Gillette will sell
- 13:51Speaker 1: their razor handles for really cheap, but when you're ready
- 13:53Speaker 1: for replacement cartridges, damn do they get you you know,
- 13:57Speaker 1: like this is like you said, you install the solar
- 14:00Speaker 1: panels and they're gonna work for years and years and years.
- 14:02Speaker 1: They're going to take away revenues from the local energy companies,
- 14:05Speaker 1: which probably is the bigger problem than anything, you know,
- 14:08Speaker 1: bigger problem than anything else for the West. But if
- 14:10Speaker 1: it's a really good point, I think we've got some
- 14:14Speaker 1: more economic related stuff. Let's continue on here. This one
- 14:17Speaker 1: I think is yours as well.
- 14:19Speaker 2: Okay, so this this guy say, in the sixteenth century
- 14:23Speaker 2: Spain confronted with Mean dynasty overwhelming production, this is this again.
- 14:27Speaker 2: It's the same pocking.
- 14:28Speaker 4: Point, but they're bringing the history now. In the sixteenth
- 14:32Speaker 4: century of Spain, confronted with Mean dynasty's overwhelming production capacity
- 14:37Speaker 4: in silk and ceramics, they could only watch a silver
- 14:41Speaker 4: plunder from the New World was suck sucked away, with
- 14:45Speaker 4: no decent trade goods of their own to sell. Nineteenth
- 14:48Speaker 4: century Britain faced a similar plight. The East India Company
- 14:53Speaker 4: wrapped up deficit in tea import and with nothing to
- 14:57Speaker 4: sell the smuggling for bitten poison of opium. When the
- 15:01Speaker 4: Chin dynasty cracked down, they throw a tantrum, claiming it
- 15:05Speaker 4: violated the trade and fired off their cannons. And now
- 15:08Speaker 4: the United States and you are utterly defeated by China's
- 15:12Speaker 4: overwhelming supply chain and cost structure in the production of
- 15:17Speaker 4: TV solar.
- 15:17Speaker 2: Panels and next generation infrastructure. When Mark and Dreson and
- 15:22Speaker 2: other tech optimists staged their reality show claiming Silicon Valley
- 15:27Speaker 2: innovation could conquer the world, the foundation of the Western
- 15:32Speaker 2: manufacturing has been completely hollowed out, unable to win on
- 15:37Speaker 2: their own merits, with nothing to sell their Precisely, this
- 15:41Speaker 2: is precisely why they invoke the Roy Cohen school of
- 15:45Speaker 2: iron clad rules, the who never admit defeat under any circumstances,
- 15:53Speaker 2: right the rule uh, and framed the opponent as the criminal.
- 16:00Speaker 2: And they now trying to trying to embit this comically uh,
- 16:06Speaker 2: this comically over the top logic into international law that
- 16:11Speaker 2: overproduction threatens global peace and it is a crime. I
- 16:15Speaker 2: mean it's well said, very well said.
- 16:19Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, planning for an export market is a
- 16:24Speaker 1: reasonable thing. And you know what isn't isn't the US
- 16:28Speaker 1: their Chips Act, their Inflation Act. It's all subsidizing their
- 16:34Speaker 1: local domestic production. Also, they're trying to do the same thing,
- 16:38Speaker 1: but probably on a far smaller scale because too much
- 16:40Speaker 1: of their national GDP is dedicated towards the military. Now,
- 16:43Speaker 1: imagine if they changed their priorities, like China, instead of
- 16:46Speaker 1: going around the world and fighting war, say okay, all right,
- 16:49Speaker 1: we'll we'll compete at the same game and we'll play
- 16:51Speaker 1: this game. Obviously they're making it sustainable somehow, but yeah,
- 16:55Speaker 1: it's uh, it's a good response there. Now we have
- 17:01Speaker 1: still economic related China high tech here we go.
- 17:05Speaker 2: Okay, so this this is a this is funny the economists,
- 17:09Speaker 2: which is another you know, imperialless apology rang and he
- 17:14Speaker 2: says China's high tech boom is leaving much of the
- 17:18Speaker 2: country behind. That could make starkly unequal country even more so, Like,
- 17:24Speaker 2: are you kidding me? And this guy tweeting out Jonathan
- 17:27Speaker 2: Chan I think he works for Wall Street Journal. I mean,
- 17:29Speaker 2: it's incredible for American to tweet something like this, you know,
- 17:35Speaker 2: like especially when the whole premise of American AI is
- 17:41Speaker 2: gonna make the American society even more unequal by having
- 17:45Speaker 2: a bunch of tech overlords ruling over a basically a
- 17:51Speaker 2: feudal techno. Uh uh, basically ruling over tech feudalism. So
- 17:57Speaker 2: I I just I was in like little little facetious
- 18:02Speaker 2: that just says change the wording from China to America.
- 18:05Speaker 2: You would bee hundred percent correct. You know again it's projection,
- 18:10Speaker 2: one hundred percent projection.
- 18:12Speaker 1: Well that is a Carl's You know you are known
- 18:14Speaker 1: as the ultimate ex ship poster. But you know you
- 18:17Speaker 1: should post with facts. There is I think is this
- 18:22Speaker 1: next one from let me see here?
- 18:23Speaker 3: What is it? It's related?
- 18:26Speaker 1: Oh yeah, here we go, you can it's I think
- 18:29Speaker 1: it's commenting on the same article.
- 18:30Speaker 2: Is it probably parocialism of taking everyone down? Yet so
- 18:36Speaker 2: this is the anstalantic article. What you're saying the Chinese
- 18:39Speaker 2: economy is taking everyone down? Poverty, perfected yourself alone in prosperity,
- 18:44Speaker 2: bring benefit to all under heaven. Mention. You know that
- 18:49Speaker 2: mention is the second stage of the Confucianism. The title
- 18:53Speaker 2: of Michael Schumann's piece in The Atlantic is not analysis.
- 18:57Speaker 2: It's an anxiety dressed up as argument. A reflects masquerading
- 19:03Speaker 2: as insight before engaging in its claims. It's worth noting
- 19:08Speaker 2: asking the question he refused to post taking everyone down
- 19:11Speaker 2: from what exactly and compared to when the historical record
- 19:16Speaker 2: is unambiguous. For roughly eighteen of the past twenty centuries,
- 19:21Speaker 2: the land constitute present day China was among the top
- 19:25Speaker 2: one of the two was among the top one or
- 19:29Speaker 2: two economies on Earth. And what follow was a development
- 19:33Speaker 2: strategy of a remarkable discipline, China investing education, health, infrastructure,
- 19:39Speaker 2: creating a foundation upon which it later transformed. The later
- 19:45Speaker 2: transformation with rest result is beyond serious dispute. China lifted
- 19:50Speaker 2: more people from extreme poverty in less than any other
- 19:54Speaker 2: economy in human history. Its rate of extreme poverty now
- 19:58Speaker 2: rivals that of the United the States. Its cities contains
- 20:02Speaker 2: some of the world's most educated young workforce, with sixteen
- 20:07Speaker 2: years of school in common major urban hubs. It's university
- 20:11Speaker 2: is ranked by methodology, with those stakes in Chinese prestige
- 20:17Speaker 2: appearing regularly among world's best stem field. China is not
- 20:22Speaker 2: merely manufacturing chief goods. It's producing scientists, engineers, and innovator
- 20:27Speaker 2: at a scale that reflects aspirations. At one point four
- 20:31Speaker 2: billion people who have every historical reasons to reclaim their place.
- 20:36Speaker 2: The honest question for the Atlantic reader is not why
- 20:39Speaker 2: China is rising, but why that rise produced such re
- 20:44Speaker 2: reflexive alarm among those who benefit the most from the
- 20:49Speaker 2: century of its humiliation. Mentions offers appropriate council, perfect yourself
- 20:56Speaker 2: before presuming to instruct others the United States, which is okay,
- 21:00Speaker 2: this goes on, I can't read the okay the other part.
- 21:03Speaker 2: But but but people get the point. But people get
- 21:05Speaker 2: the point.
- 21:07Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah. And then of course we had our
- 21:10Speaker 1: We we mentioned him last time last week, Noah Smith.
- 21:17Speaker 1: It seems like he's rage baiting, but it's actually really him.
- 21:22Speaker 3: It's you know you, let's let's see here, here we go.
- 21:28Speaker 2: Uh yeah. So so this again, like one person posting
- 21:33Speaker 2: the excerpt for the Economist article China's high tech prices
- 21:37Speaker 2: leaving much of the country behind, and Noah Smith just
- 21:41Speaker 2: decided to put in his two cents. He said, she can.
- 21:43Speaker 2: Bean's economy does not exist for the benefit of regular
- 21:46Speaker 2: Chinese people. It exists for national greatness. Now this is
- 21:50Speaker 2: coming for a guy who have never set foot on
- 21:54Speaker 2: to mainland China. He admitted this to me in our
- 21:57Speaker 2: debate five years ago before you know, during COVID he
- 22:01Speaker 2: said he has been to Hong Kong, but he never
- 22:02Speaker 2: set foot on mainland China. He does not speak Chinese.
- 22:06Speaker 2: And as far as I know, he has not since
- 22:09Speaker 2: set for mainland China. So this guy has never been
- 22:13Speaker 2: to China, yet continuously pontificating on Chinese culture, politics, et cetera,
- 22:20Speaker 2: and posing as a public American public intellectual, you know, China,
- 22:26Speaker 2: joining the China debate and the saying that he's saying
- 22:30Speaker 2: that China's economy is not for the for the regular
- 22:35Speaker 2: Chinese speed on, this is just preposterous. For anyone who
- 22:38Speaker 2: has been to China, who has lived in China for
- 22:41Speaker 2: extended period of time, you will see the tremendous progress
- 22:46Speaker 2: China has made and the dramatic improvement in the quality
- 22:52Speaker 2: of life. I lived in China in the nineteen eighties.
- 22:55Speaker 2: You know, I remember the days when we need ration
- 22:58Speaker 2: papers to buy anything, to buy cooking oil or clothed
- 23:04Speaker 2: or food. I mean, like the level of abundance that
- 23:09Speaker 2: exist in China today, which is not imaginable back when
- 23:13Speaker 2: I was growing up. So to say that somehow the
- 23:16Speaker 2: Chinese economic growth is not for the regular Chinese people,
- 23:20Speaker 2: this is just bullshit. Man like that. That just means
- 23:22Speaker 2: he has never interacted with any real Chinese people in China.
- 23:28Speaker 3: Percent it is the average person. It is the middle class.
- 23:30Speaker 1: It is a lower class that actually he has the
- 23:33Speaker 1: highest approval rating with. These are the people who love
- 23:37Speaker 1: what he's doing. And on the contrary, it is the
- 23:41Speaker 1: ultra rich who are far more concerned or worried because
- 23:46Speaker 1: they know that there's more scrutiny under them for corruption,
- 23:50Speaker 1: for all this stuff. And they also know that if
- 23:51Speaker 1: they had the same amount of wealth in any Western country,
- 23:55Speaker 1: they would be allowed to rule over society. I mean,
- 23:58Speaker 1: look at Occupy Wall Street. That's what the whole thing
- 24:00Speaker 1: was about, was about the wealth gap, was about the inequality.
- 24:04Speaker 1: And what happened since then, nothing happens with protests there.
- 24:07Speaker 1: It got worse since then. So it is it is
- 24:11Speaker 1: the complete opposite of what they're talking about. And I mean,
- 24:13Speaker 1: this is exactly what I know it's getting old to say,
- 24:15Speaker 1: but every accusation, that's exactly what this is as well.
- 24:19Speaker 1: Yeah we have so that was Noah Smith's one number eight.
- 24:25Speaker 1: Still economic here we go. I think this is commenting
- 24:30Speaker 1: on the same thing.
- 24:32Speaker 2: Uh yeah, I mean these these these articles are so outrageous.
- 24:36Speaker 2: It generated a lot of response, and and Josine haig
- 24:43Speaker 2: Houg he said, I broadly agree with uh uh so
- 24:48Speaker 2: and he said, the last part of her response is
- 24:50Speaker 2: very important. So is this is actually she's responding, Okay, no,
- 24:54Speaker 2: this is this is responding to an interview with Jessica
- 24:57Speaker 2: Chang wise and so Jessica Chen why original article he wrote,
- 25:02Speaker 2: I'm very much of the view that the drive towards
- 25:05Speaker 2: self reliance was not an effort to dominate other countries
- 25:09Speaker 2: or even uh these supply chains, but rather to secure
- 25:13Speaker 2: a position that was unsaleable, and that the means of
- 25:17Speaker 2: achieving security was not being so dependent on others. And
- 25:21Speaker 2: you know, uh and and you know it's a in
- 25:25Speaker 2: China's economy, there are many different actors that often overperform
- 25:30Speaker 2: in search of particular target and it's whilely in efficient
- 25:34Speaker 2: system where we can see that in their investment in
- 25:36Speaker 2: semiconductors or in their ev right now, where you know,
- 25:40Speaker 2: every locality have their own kind of EV company. So
- 25:44Speaker 2: this now, there's there's this vast over supply of things
- 25:50Speaker 2: that the central government has sort of targeted and so
- 25:53Speaker 2: in some cases that have been targets that were set
- 25:57Speaker 2: sometimes that have overshot. But I do not think that
- 26:00Speaker 2: emphasis or intention really was to weaponize them against the
- 26:04Speaker 2: rest of the world. Although you know, I will say
- 26:06Speaker 2: the Chinese government has very much learned from the United
- 26:10Speaker 2: States application of extra territorial export control in building export
- 26:14Speaker 2: control system that they have now began to roll out.
- 26:19Speaker 2: She's talking about the rare earth and it's true. I
- 26:22Speaker 2: mean this, this couldn't be more obvious right now in
- 26:26Speaker 2: the Chinese drive to where self sufficiency has really paid
- 26:30Speaker 2: off in the in the time when the strade or
- 26:33Speaker 2: her Muso has been choked off. You know this because
- 26:37Speaker 2: the China's massive overcapacity in solar and when in hydro
- 26:42Speaker 2: in UH and and so nuclear, China is being able
- 26:46Speaker 2: to provide eighty six percent of its own primary energy.
- 26:51Speaker 2: Chinese oil import actually dropped. This and this at the
- 26:56Speaker 2: same time with the production has kept going and the
- 27:00Speaker 2: this is this is a this is going to be
- 27:02Speaker 2: the year where China's oil consumption is probably peaking. And
- 27:05Speaker 2: this is actually saving the rest of the world. When
- 27:08Speaker 2: China is not buying as much oil in the world market,
- 27:12Speaker 2: it's making it cheaper for other countries like India, Indonesia
- 27:16Speaker 2: and other countries that depend on oil imports, and and
- 27:20Speaker 2: and and again like it's this is nothing about UH
- 27:25Speaker 2: trying to weaponize against the rest of the world. It's
- 27:28Speaker 2: everything about building self sufficiency, so China cannot be choked
- 27:33Speaker 2: off like as the US Navy often claimed with like
- 27:36Speaker 2: a chokehold on Chinese energy supply through the Strait of Malacca.
- 27:40Speaker 2: Everything in China is centered around self sufficiency and security.
- 27:46Speaker 2: And this is why I was explaining people why China
- 27:49Speaker 2: did this massive drive to popularize evs, because China do
- 27:54Speaker 2: not want to be dependent on foreign oil imports forever.
- 27:59Speaker 2: By having ev is, China can generate those electricity for
- 28:02Speaker 2: those ev internally, because China have massive power generation that's
- 28:07Speaker 2: not dependent on oil and gas and and and so
- 28:10Speaker 2: it makes sense to have them to build all those
- 28:12Speaker 2: high speed rail that's powered by electricity, makes sense to
- 28:16Speaker 2: have them run transport on evs. And now they transitioning
- 28:20Speaker 2: to to to even trucks to to to to electric trucks.
- 28:25Speaker 2: So this is this this the idea that somehow China
- 28:29Speaker 2: is doing this to weaponize against the reservoir. Again, this
- 28:32Speaker 2: is one hundred percent projection, right.
- 28:36Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, China was never trya never really prioritized
- 28:42Speaker 1: turning their economy into a weapon, turning parts of its
- 28:46Speaker 1: economy into a weapon. But you can be sure as
- 28:50Speaker 1: hell that the US is incentivizing that. They're incentivizing that
- 28:54Speaker 1: so that they have retaliatory measures, like they don't really
- 28:58Speaker 1: have much of their disposal of rare earths as a
- 29:00Speaker 1: big one, but that came out only after they were
- 29:03Speaker 1: being attacked, and lucky they had at least something because
- 29:06Speaker 1: it allowed the US to back off of it. I
- 29:08Speaker 1: think what's perhaps an even bigger problem than that is
- 29:12Speaker 1: China's production and the types of products they're doing, is
- 29:15Speaker 1: they are giving other countries a way to exit from
- 29:19Speaker 1: America's economic weapons across the board. I mean the fact
- 29:23Speaker 1: that so many people are looking, so many countries are
- 29:25Speaker 1: looking at EVS now because of the crisis that was
- 29:27Speaker 1: caused by the US. This is going to release the
- 29:31Speaker 1: reduce their reliance on an oil market that in many
- 29:34Speaker 1: ways is largely controlled by the US. They were able
- 29:37Speaker 1: to affect the price of oil around the world by
- 29:39Speaker 1: their actions really easily. Obviously, you also have more countries
- 29:44Speaker 1: looking at the REM and B as a trade settlement
- 29:47Speaker 1: option that is also going to be an exit from
- 29:52Speaker 1: a highly weaponized US dominated system. That's probably the bigger issue,
- 29:57Speaker 1: But you know, they have to frame it as China's
- 30:00Speaker 1: building economic you know, weapons, but the bigger issue is
- 30:04Speaker 1: that China is building an exit from US economic weapons.
- 30:08Speaker 1: I think that's uh what I think is going on.
- 30:11Speaker 1: Do you what do you think exactly?
- 30:13Speaker 2: You nailed it because right now a lot of the
- 30:17Speaker 2: countries are experiencing economic issues like where I am Indudesia,
- 30:21Speaker 2: where the currency is falling, uh, depreciating, specially in relationship
- 30:28Speaker 2: to US dollars. And yet countries like Indonesia, which needed
- 30:32Speaker 2: those dollars to do their imports, see their their import
- 30:37Speaker 2: costs resin and so so what you're going to have
- 30:40Speaker 2: is devaluation of the local currencies, inflation, and people's livelihood
- 30:46Speaker 2: is getting impacted, like they if they had what China had,
- 30:51Speaker 2: you know, like this is why China's productive uh productive
- 30:56Speaker 2: capacity is actually what insulated it from the crisis that
- 31:01Speaker 2: that that that just happened. And uh and you know,
- 31:05Speaker 2: if this country, for example, didn't have to deal with
- 31:10Speaker 2: the US dollars, they would have avoided a lot of
- 31:14Speaker 2: these current problems that that there be said it with.
- 31:17Speaker 2: But you're right, like the United States is really alarmed
- 31:20Speaker 2: that there might be a drive away from the US
- 31:24Speaker 2: dollar due to the policies that United government itself is
- 31:28Speaker 2: pushing and so they wanted to shift the focus to China.
- 31:34Speaker 2: Ban Yeah, don't be like China.
- 31:36Speaker 3: Absolutely.
- 31:38Speaker 1: I'm not sure this is a repeat because I see
- 31:39Speaker 1: I've gotten another Noah Smith one here.
- 31:43Speaker 3: Let's see.
- 31:44Speaker 2: I think it's a common number, Noah Smith.
- 31:47Speaker 3: Right, yeah, so yeah, he just.
- 31:49Speaker 2: He just said saying, like, look, this is one of
- 31:52Speaker 2: the most off targeted criticisms of she I can't think of,
- 31:55Speaker 2: and he just corresponded to what you you said earlier.
- 31:58Speaker 2: She is actually more popular a working class people and
- 32:01Speaker 2: those in the rural area and urban elite. I can
- 32:04Speaker 2: come firm, you know, just through my own network of
- 32:07Speaker 2: friends and families. This is because his heavy focus on
- 32:10Speaker 2: poverty alleviation, rural development, and bringing the wealthy. Yes, like
- 32:16Speaker 2: a lot of the rich Chinese, I know they don't
- 32:19Speaker 2: like sheg Pin, but she is a lot more popular
- 32:22Speaker 2: among the working class people.
- 32:24Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, it you know, probably what's driving chinamaxing. Also, well,
- 32:32Speaker 1: I'll start off with saying, do you remember when MPR
- 32:36Speaker 1: and CGTM worked together on a poverty alleviation documentary that
- 32:39Speaker 1: really went into depth into how China solved China's poverty
- 32:46Speaker 1: problem and had one of the biggest upliftings from poverty
- 32:49Speaker 1: ever in the history of our planet.
- 32:51Speaker 3: And it really is amazing.
- 32:52Speaker 1: I mean, it was so well planned out how they
- 32:55Speaker 1: had different government workers going into these villages and also
- 32:59Speaker 1: giving not only just giving handouts, but giving villagers the
- 33:03Speaker 1: tools for sustainability. And you know what happened to that
- 33:07Speaker 1: documentary Right when it was scheduled to air in the US.
- 33:10Speaker 2: Yeah, God can the US politician went up in arms
- 33:15Speaker 2: and like, these are actually a really well made documentary.
- 33:18Speaker 2: I learned a lot from that. I saw, like they
- 33:20Speaker 2: have like the I think there was a segment on
- 33:24Speaker 2: like a rural county around home Jing, and they have
- 33:27Speaker 2: these university students found home Jing. They actually travel to
- 33:31Speaker 2: these remote villages to act as monitors making sure those
- 33:36Speaker 2: officials are doing their job in the poverty alleviation. They
- 33:40Speaker 2: actually audit them, make sure they're you know, not pocketing
- 33:43Speaker 2: the funds or like or like say they're doing things
- 33:46Speaker 2: but actually not doing following up. And so it was
- 33:50Speaker 2: very quite enlightening, how you know, to understand in concrete
- 33:54Speaker 2: steps how Chinese garment was able to lift eight hundred
- 33:58Speaker 2: million people out of the extreme But again again that's
- 34:01Speaker 2: something they you know, they do not want to show
- 34:04Speaker 2: it to American people because you might get the wrong ideas.
- 34:09Speaker 1: Not only you get the wrong idea, but China and
- 34:14Speaker 1: Shiji Ping is actually applying and addressing all of the
- 34:19Speaker 1: things that the people in the West want addressed. Cracking
- 34:22Speaker 1: down on tech billionaires, lifting people out of poverty, focusing
- 34:26Speaker 1: on the lower class or the middle class, you know,
- 34:29Speaker 1: that being the priority. Like he's literally answering the dreams
- 34:33Speaker 1: and hopes that Westerners have and hope that their government
- 34:36Speaker 1: will address. And imagine, I mean, imagine how devastating that
- 34:39Speaker 1: would be, saying, hold on a second. The country you're
- 34:42Speaker 1: telling us to hate is doing all the things for
- 34:44Speaker 1: us that we want you to do for us. You know,
- 34:47Speaker 1: then then these campaigns against China all of a sudden
- 34:50Speaker 1: start making sense.
- 34:53Speaker 2: Yeah, we have I mean, this is why China maxine
- 34:56Speaker 2: is a thing. Among those youngers, among those zuomers, this
- 35:00Speaker 2: is mostly a reaction against what they see this krupp
- 35:04Speaker 2: Epstein government is like squeezing their uh, you know, their
- 35:09Speaker 2: their own citizens and choking off the future prospect of
- 35:14Speaker 2: the youth. So they rather look to China as an
- 35:18Speaker 2: alternative example. And you know, like it's and this is
- 35:23Speaker 2: mostly again like mostly it was driven by the youth themselves.
- 35:29Speaker 2: But the American you will have American politicians like Hiller
- 35:32Speaker 2: Clinton will say, oh, this is because the Chinese Communist
- 35:35Speaker 2: Party is using TikTok to influence our young, misleading our youth,
- 35:42Speaker 2: spreading anti Semitism against Israel.
- 35:45Speaker 1: I'm totally unacceptable, you know, it's they really have to
- 35:50Speaker 1: keep it secret. What how the West, particularly the US,
- 35:54Speaker 1: actually works. I mean, I know, I remember back when
- 35:58Speaker 1: Julian Assange, he's been you know, kind of neutered since then,
- 36:02Speaker 1: but he said it so well when he was talking
- 36:04Speaker 1: about the war in Afghanistan and he was being asked about,
- 36:07Speaker 1: you know, winning the war in Afghanistan, he said, the
- 36:09Speaker 1: point isn't to win the war. The point is to
- 36:11Speaker 1: draw it out as long as possible so that they
- 36:13Speaker 1: can wash money from the US tax base into weapons manufacturers.
- 36:19Speaker 1: And then obviously those weapons manufacturers fund the same politicians
- 36:22Speaker 1: who are making the decisions to spend US tax dollars
- 36:26Speaker 1: on those kinds of things, whether it be through tax
- 36:29Speaker 1: dollars or whether it be through printing more money, which
- 36:33Speaker 1: ultimately reduces the value of the money that US citizens
- 36:38Speaker 1: do have, and you when you really look at that,
- 36:40Speaker 1: when you really look at how the whole system is designed,
- 36:43Speaker 1: you are literally stuck in this dystopian corporation that is
- 36:48Speaker 1: just designed to suck you dry and support the upper class.
- 36:52Speaker 1: And people are waking up to that. You know, it
- 36:55Speaker 1: probably would have happened even without the help of looking
- 36:58Speaker 1: onto China and seeing a model where it's being you know,
- 37:01Speaker 1: where there's a system that actually can serve the people,
- 37:04Speaker 1: but you can. I would imagine you could only keep
- 37:08Speaker 1: that lie up for so long. You could only hide
- 37:10Speaker 1: that reality from people for so long, and obviously it's
- 37:13Speaker 1: falling apart now. Yeah, yeah, we have Oh yeah, this
- 37:19Speaker 1: is another one you've sent over patents.
- 37:23Speaker 2: Yes, yes, So the story from Reuters is China owns
- 37:29Speaker 2: more than eleven thousand German deveaut patents. Study shows the
- 37:34Speaker 2: actual story is actually China went out and bought and
- 37:38Speaker 2: pay for those German patents. And the cool tweets say
- 37:45Speaker 2: is did you know China had the database of foreign patents,
- 37:48Speaker 2: the patent holders, researcher and companies. People could probably guess
- 37:53Speaker 2: that that part. Did you know? They also score them
- 37:56Speaker 2: by expected value and other matrix so now this is
- 37:58Speaker 2: an accident or natural evolution. Again, this is this faulding guy,
- 38:03Speaker 2: you know, like he's just like Gordon Chan. He's implying
- 38:06Speaker 2: like China is engaging in systematic industrial espanaje. Look, China
- 38:14Speaker 2: went to pay and bought for those patents. I mean,
- 38:18Speaker 2: like it's all about the table.
- 38:20Speaker 3: And so the.
- 38:23Speaker 2: Reply guy said, did you know that patents are public information?
- 38:27Speaker 2: And you can find copy of every patent, every file
- 38:30Speaker 2: anywhere simply by going to w I Po's website. Now
- 38:38Speaker 2: this is what as this actually says, is China is
- 38:41Speaker 2: actually taking public intellectual property seriously. Now that's why they
- 38:45Speaker 2: went ahead and bought them, bought those commercial patents so
- 38:50Speaker 2: they can be And another reason China does that is
- 38:53Speaker 2: because China is very good at scaling. You know, They're
- 38:58Speaker 2: very good and commoditized seeing the production and scaling and
- 39:03Speaker 2: make yeah, and and make it like affordable for everyone.
- 39:07Speaker 2: You know, like China have mastered that into our art.
- 39:10Speaker 2: So that is a part that WES has difficulty to
- 39:13Speaker 2: compete with. Their their difficult difficulty to compete with China's
- 39:17Speaker 2: massive economy of scale and and of course you know
- 39:21Speaker 2: Chinese industry are often very cutthroat and competitive, you know,
- 39:25Speaker 2: but it's just they can't compete, so they have to
- 39:29Speaker 2: continue to manufacture those narratives to paint China as bad
- 39:34Speaker 2: when you know, it doesn't doesn't really help them, It
- 39:37Speaker 2: doesn't really help them to compete with China by you know,
- 39:40Speaker 2: just by producing this kind of copiate.
- 39:44Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, the patent system was designed obviously to
- 39:48Speaker 1: protect ideas if they're your own, so that you can
- 39:51Speaker 1: monetize it yourself, or you can get compensated for creating
- 39:54Speaker 1: that idea. And it's China's doing exactly what was intended there.
- 39:57Speaker 1: They they they are compensating people for those patents, but
- 40:01Speaker 1: when they buy them, they're wording it as being seized.
- 40:04Speaker 1: And yet uh, America owns one third of all of
- 40:09Speaker 1: German's foreign you know, foreign patents also, so again, if
- 40:14Speaker 1: America buys it, it is a regular economic activity. If
- 40:18Speaker 1: China buys it, it's an issue and it's being quote
- 40:21Speaker 1: unquote seized as they as they say, we have, oh
- 40:26Speaker 1: this is a good one. Here we go, it's another
- 40:30Speaker 1: one of yours.
- 40:31Speaker 2: Oh so this is uh the act I wasn't being
- 40:37Speaker 2: factious when it said US is alarmed that China is
- 40:40Speaker 2: trying to cure cancer because you actually read the article,
- 40:44Speaker 2: you know, like talking about China's rising the drug develvement
- 40:48Speaker 2: is we talk about China is trying to find cures
- 40:51Speaker 2: for cancer, different different uh uh drugs for for for
- 40:56Speaker 2: for treating cancer. And this is what alarms the Western
- 41:00Speaker 2: far more suitable cup companies because they don't actually want
- 41:03Speaker 2: to cure cancer. I want you to have those conditions,
- 41:08Speaker 2: but they will sell you drugs just to treat the symptoms, you.
- 41:11Speaker 3: Know, treating more profitable than a cure.
- 41:15Speaker 2: Exactly, exactly, you got that threatened again, that threatens their
- 41:20Speaker 2: business model. Their business model is collecting rent. You know,
- 41:24Speaker 2: this is a lot of them. Western economic activity now
- 41:28Speaker 2: is rent seeking, uh you know by these oligarchic companies.
- 41:34Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 41:35Speaker 1: I mean you've got cars now that you have to
- 41:36Speaker 1: pay a monthly fee to activate the heated seats, Like
- 41:40Speaker 1: it's like come on, you know, And it lends credibility
- 41:45Speaker 1: to quote unquote conspiracy theorists who say that we could
- 41:48Speaker 1: have long figured out a lot of many cures for cancer,
- 41:52Speaker 1: but a lot of the times there's something on the
- 41:53Speaker 1: table that get scrapped. Like you always hear this big
- 41:56Speaker 1: breakthrough like this, you know, young scientist. I remember there
- 41:59Speaker 1: was like a Canadian high school or from from uh,
- 42:03Speaker 1: from Canada also who came up with this really amazing
- 42:05Speaker 1: possible cure that was showing a lot of promise. It
- 42:08Speaker 1: was this genius kid and then one of the companies
- 42:10Speaker 1: bought it up and it just kind of disappeared afterwards.
- 42:13Speaker 1: Now people might say, oh, maybe it just didn't pass trials,
- 42:17Speaker 1: didn't go through it, But there are people who always thought, no,
- 42:19Speaker 1: they're not trying to find a cure, and this lends
- 42:23Speaker 1: credibility to that theory where all of a sudden, somebody
- 42:26Speaker 1: else is close to finding a cure or they're prioritizing
- 42:29Speaker 1: finding a cure, and they're saying, oh, this is bad.
- 42:32Speaker 1: You know, they had the previous article a couple of
- 42:33Speaker 1: years ago saying China might be curing cancer too fast,
- 42:36Speaker 1: or China is curing cancer but at what cost?
- 42:39Speaker 3: The famous words, but at what cost?
- 42:42Speaker 1: Like I mean this, Yeah, that's they won't actually say that,
- 42:51Speaker 1: but that's yeah, that's the truth. My apologies, I have
- 42:55Speaker 1: some stuff that is not in the correct order. I'm
- 42:59Speaker 1: noticing here, So we're kind of jumping around a little
- 43:01Speaker 1: bit I'll try to rearrange these a bit, but we
- 43:05Speaker 1: are going.
- 43:06Speaker 3: Back to.
- 43:08Speaker 1: Patents now. I see what's going wrong here. But I'll
- 43:12Speaker 1: reorganize the images. But you can go go ahead with
- 43:14Speaker 1: this one. We're gonna jump back a little bit.
- 43:22Speaker 2: Oh, I think we lost we lost mister Daniel for
- 43:28Speaker 2: a second. So now it's my show. Welcome to the
- 43:32Speaker 2: Silk and Steal Podcast. I'm your host, Carl Zah. We'll
- 43:37Speaker 2: wait for Daniel to come back. But in the meantime,
- 43:40Speaker 2: if there's any questions you'd like to ask me, this
- 43:43Speaker 2: is your chance. This is the A M A session,
- 43:45Speaker 2: ask me any any anything session, So you know, let's
- 43:51Speaker 2: let's not waste time and the chat. If you have
- 43:57Speaker 2: any questions for me, this is the chance to ask.
- 44:00Speaker 2: I'm I'm white open. Oh Daniel is back. Yeah. I
- 44:04Speaker 2: was gonna turn into an A session while you're gone.
- 44:07Speaker 2: But okay, Daniel, you.
- 44:08Speaker 3: Go ahead while i'm you you go ahead.
- 44:10Speaker 1: You talk a little bit while I'm sorting out my
- 44:11Speaker 1: connection and also rearranging the media assets here.
- 44:14Speaker 2: Okay, yeah, all right, we have we have a Q
- 44:20Speaker 2: and A session right now. We're holding an impromptu Q
- 44:24Speaker 2: and A session. Uh and oh Carlz. Do you watch
- 44:28Speaker 2: c S dramas? Yes, uh, you know, I haven't, not
- 44:32Speaker 2: as much as I would like, but you know I
- 44:35Speaker 2: enjoyed The last one I enjoyed was uh type Pinion
- 44:40Speaker 2: or the Sword into Plowshare. I didn't finish it though,
- 44:42Speaker 2: because I watch it maybe like halfway. It was very good.
- 44:47Speaker 2: I think it's one of the better historical sea dramas
- 44:50Speaker 2: coming out. And my wife was actually asked me the
- 44:55Speaker 2: other day to recommend her some sea drama. So if
- 44:58Speaker 2: you guys know any let me know, I'll pass I'll
- 45:01Speaker 2: pass along to my wife. I just told her about
- 45:05Speaker 2: the Pursuit of j because that's what's popular right now,
- 45:09Speaker 2: both in and outside of China. There's a lot of
- 45:11Speaker 2: sea drama that has gained a lot of popularity, particularly
- 45:14Speaker 2: in Southeast Asia. You know, our babysitter are like twenty
- 45:19Speaker 2: one year old babysitter was watching like sea drama all
- 45:22Speaker 2: the time, you know, like this is BOLLI. Uh you know,
- 45:25Speaker 2: she obviously was watching through subtitles and and so so
- 45:30Speaker 2: it's like, now, you know, I used to joke the
- 45:35Speaker 2: the you know, the the anime and k pop are
- 45:38Speaker 2: just gateway drugs for the two Chinese soft power, because
- 45:43Speaker 2: you know, most of the people don't don't don't, can't
- 45:46Speaker 2: tell the difference anyway, So you know, first you get
- 45:49Speaker 2: to soft them up with anime and K pop and
- 45:52Speaker 2: then Sea dramas you know, and but it's actually happening.
- 45:56Speaker 2: It's happening in real life. I see like Sea drama
- 45:59Speaker 2: is getting a lot of pop philarity right now, at
- 46:01Speaker 2: least where I am in the in Uh. Uh So, Carl,
- 46:06Speaker 2: I'll tell your wife to watch some sold Adventures. Okay,
- 46:11Speaker 2: I don't even know that one. I have to look
- 46:12Speaker 2: it up. Uh more the first j ass Man. Okay, cool,
- 46:19Speaker 2: I'm getting a lot of c drama recommendations along to
- 46:24Speaker 2: my wife. Uh finally something useful? All right? So okay,
- 46:33Speaker 2: so is here just blocking? No? I don't, I don't.
- 46:35Speaker 2: I don't block people because I actually like it when
- 46:38Speaker 2: people hate watching me. The fact that I like the
- 46:42Speaker 2: idea that somebody hey watch me while helping with our
- 46:45Speaker 2: utube algorithm to funnel more traffic to my show. I'm
- 46:50Speaker 2: moreful of that anyway. So Daniel, are you ready?
- 46:54Speaker 3: I'm ready. Let me just go through.
- 46:56Speaker 1: I'm not sure which one of these patent ones we've
- 46:58Speaker 1: already covered this one.
- 47:00Speaker 2: We've done that one. Yeah, okay, we've.
- 47:02Speaker 1: Done that one. Okay, and then how about this one.
- 47:05Speaker 1: It's not showing up on the screens.
- 47:07Speaker 2: Did we do Yeah, yeah we didn't. Please tell him,
- 47:10Speaker 2: Please tell him in that report why the control over
- 47:14Speaker 2: German patents by countries like the United States and Switzerland
- 47:18Speaker 2: is more often seeing as normal competition.
- 47:21Speaker 1: This is when I yeah, yeah, yeahquisition is regarded as
- 47:27Speaker 1: abnormal market behavior.
- 47:29Speaker 2: That's that's the point that you brought up.
- 47:32Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, this guy is this guy what was his
- 47:35Speaker 1: name again, Sydney, Sydney Daddy.
- 47:37Speaker 3: Right, He's he's like he's.
- 47:41Speaker 2: Actually as he's actually a big critic critic of China.
- 47:46Speaker 1: Normally, he he comes across as somebody who's a little
- 47:52Speaker 1: bit more mentally stable than Gordon Chang, and he's he's
- 47:55Speaker 1: able to make his points in a way where it
- 47:58Speaker 1: sounds reasonable in the surface, but.
- 48:00Speaker 3: Like, what the heck are you talking about.
- 48:02Speaker 1: The danger actually comes from the US, who will sometimes
- 48:06Speaker 1: force their own allies to sell their prized companies, like
- 48:09Speaker 1: the French Allstrom their their prized energy company. They had
- 48:13Speaker 1: held Frederick Perucci hostage until they were willing to sell
- 48:16Speaker 1: it to ge. They they regularly newter their own allies
- 48:23Speaker 1: when it's in their own interests. Can you still hear me?
- 48:27Speaker 1: I'm not sure if I'm like yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 48:30Speaker 1: So they're they're painting China, who's going around and paying
- 48:34Speaker 1: good money for all of these patents as the villain
- 48:37Speaker 1: when there is so much more risk when you're dealing
- 48:42Speaker 1: with the US. Who was it who said, you know,
- 48:45Speaker 1: it's uh, it's dangerous to be uh, China's enemy, but
- 48:50Speaker 1: it's fatal to be their front Kissinger.
- 48:52Speaker 2: Kissinger said, it's uh, it's dangerous to be United States enemy,
- 48:58Speaker 2: but it's fatal to be it's friends.
- 49:01Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 49:02Speaker 1: So I don't I don't know what point he's trying
- 49:04Speaker 1: to make there, but he's not. It does not make
- 49:06Speaker 1: sense when you look at the reality of how the
- 49:08Speaker 1: world works. What do we have next? Let me see
- 49:11Speaker 1: if I've let me know if I've done any of these. Oh,
- 49:13Speaker 1: this one, this one was went a lot longer than this,
- 49:16Speaker 1: But hopefully this will jog your memory and you can Yeah.
- 49:18Speaker 2: Yeah, Actually, I have David Fisherman's tweet a threat lineup
- 49:23Speaker 2: on my machine. So again this is uh. This is
- 49:28Speaker 2: in response to an article about how the profit mark.
- 49:34Speaker 2: As profit margin shrinking, China's auto industry, auto parts maker
- 49:38Speaker 2: increasingly turned to robotics as new growth engine, tapping their
- 49:42Speaker 2: manufacturing supply chain and component expertise into a potentially massive
- 49:48Speaker 2: future market. This is This is by Michael Petis, who
- 49:53Speaker 2: is a professor at the Baking University. But he's a like,
- 49:57Speaker 2: he's like the thinking man's born chan. He's been like
- 50:00Speaker 2: poo poo in China's growth for like the last twenty years.
- 50:03Speaker 2: And but he but he continued, he said as a
- 50:06Speaker 2: bad thing that that China is turning into advance uh
- 50:10Speaker 2: and man is employing AI and UH and men robotics
- 50:15Speaker 2: and advanced manufacturing because he says, as evolution wipes out
- 50:20Speaker 2: profit margin, ev industry TV producer are turning into robotics,
- 50:24Speaker 2: where ironically profit margins are even worse. And this isn't
- 50:28Speaker 2: because of stupidity. They're responding correctly to the incentive to
- 50:31Speaker 2: face in the economy in which unit labor costs are
- 50:34Speaker 2: among the lowest in the world. You would expect the
- 50:37Speaker 2: most competitive producer to specialize in labor intensive industries, but
- 50:42Speaker 2: in China, many of them are rushing into politically preferred
- 50:45Speaker 2: industries because in this industry the cost of capital including
- 50:49Speaker 2: subsidized equipment and logistics is even lower. They get unlimited
- 50:53Speaker 2: credit as low rate, which is no hard budget constraint.
- 50:57Speaker 2: Under these conditions. Is natural shift even more from labor
- 51:01Speaker 2: intensive industry to capital intensive one. I mean this is
- 51:05Speaker 2: just run on so many levels because first of all,
- 51:08Speaker 2: China's wage labor has been rising steadily over the last
- 51:14Speaker 2: twenty years. Now, the China manufacturing labor costs is actually higher,
- 51:21Speaker 2: much higher than countries like Vietnam, India, much of Southeast Asia.
- 51:27Speaker 2: Yet those industries are not leaving China because China have
- 51:32Speaker 2: figured out how to manufacture at scale and employing advanced
- 51:39Speaker 2: technology into the manufacturing. What Michael Pettis is really saying
- 51:42Speaker 2: is China should stick into stick with labor intensive industries
- 51:46Speaker 2: like making shoes and toys for the United States. You know,
- 51:50Speaker 2: China has no business making evs, so they're In response,
- 51:57Speaker 2: another guy, Isabella Camiska China in to support Michael Pittis
- 52:02Speaker 2: by saying below story about Chinese tech evolution is really insightful.
- 52:06Speaker 2: I think it perfectly explains why China has such difficulty
- 52:10Speaker 2: reinvesting its capital in the West beyond purely financial asset
- 52:14Speaker 2: or acid. He wants to strategically sabotage Chinese FDI felt
- 52:18Speaker 2: quite sharply post aten, and it's not just because Western
- 52:22Speaker 2: country become more wary of Chinese control and influence. The
- 52:26Speaker 2: documentary American Factory That was, a documentary produced by Obama,
- 52:32Speaker 2: perfectly illustrated the beginning of the evolution problem. The Chinese
- 52:36Speaker 2: factory model, when powered by cheap, exploited labor, simply cannot
- 52:40Speaker 2: be replicated competitively in the West, at least not without
- 52:44Speaker 2: making the West visibly poor, something that would likely trigger
- 52:48Speaker 2: a political backlash. The documentary tracks successful attempts by Chinese
- 52:52Speaker 2: owners to block American unionization to protect profitability. The Chinese
- 52:58Speaker 2: manager are also regular bewildered by American labor norms, but
- 53:03Speaker 2: the reason their investment eventually fail has little to do
- 53:06Speaker 2: with Americans being lazy or overunionized. On the contrary, is
- 53:10Speaker 2: because when once comparative advantage is cheap labor and repression,
- 53:15Speaker 2: it's impossible to make that model work anywhere that doesn't
- 53:19Speaker 2: abide the same norm. This limits Chinese corporate expansion to
- 53:24Speaker 2: jurisdiction with poor labor protection and standards. Or non democracy.
- 53:29Speaker 2: This is why China's American investment are eventually abandoned in
- 53:33Speaker 2: favor of PRL countries jurisdiction where China had more cloud
- 53:38Speaker 2: and influence over local governments as us greater ability to
- 53:41Speaker 2: run exploitative models. It's also helped that these populations are
- 53:46Speaker 2: generally poor and had to take terms as presented, but
- 53:49Speaker 2: even that strategy is becoming increasingly politically contentious. This left
- 53:54Speaker 2: China with no choice but to compete technologically. After all,
- 53:59Speaker 2: only alternative the points are Bankrupty is primary customer and
- 54:03Speaker 2: trade partner AKA is a force that power what growth
- 54:07Speaker 2: it has. Number two writing off the wealthy thought it
- 54:11Speaker 2: had on the ground it is no longer materializable, a
- 54:14Speaker 2: move that essentially locks its own people into exploitive condition
- 54:18Speaker 2: for the long term. Number three annexing foreign countries so
- 54:22Speaker 2: that the foreign population can be forced to work in
- 54:24Speaker 2: exploitative condition instead. So so far, China is opting for
- 54:30Speaker 2: the technological path, but as a below story illustrate, the
- 54:33Speaker 2: more China griefs up on its true comparative advantage large
- 54:38Speaker 2: cheap workforce in favor of technological advances, the more likely
- 54:42Speaker 2: it's going to turn into evolution, and this is because
- 54:46Speaker 2: without natural input cost advantage, it has to compete on
- 54:50Speaker 2: an actual merit and non human labor cost control. The
- 54:53Speaker 2: problem for China is that simply shifting toward automation and
- 54:57Speaker 2: technology is no guarantee of success, especially if its overall
- 55:01Speaker 2: production is far more capital and energy intensive than the
- 55:04Speaker 2: older way of doing things. You might not even guarantee
- 55:07Speaker 2: greater efficiency. Since foreign competition would no longer be put
- 55:11Speaker 2: up by inability to emulate exploitative working practice, their system
- 55:17Speaker 2: won't tolerate. On the contrary, China will now be the
- 55:20Speaker 2: one constraint by its own ability to adopt Western practices,
- 55:24Speaker 2: notably the art of yielding to consumer feedback and power
- 55:28Speaker 2: cost control and respectful heart budget constraint. This is a
- 55:32Speaker 2: very common talking point about in the West about China's rice,
- 55:36Speaker 2: How China's rice must be powered by slave labor. I
- 55:39Speaker 2: have been hearing this since nineteen nineties. I mean it's
- 55:42Speaker 2: the same talking point despite that the Chinese working condition
- 55:47Speaker 2: has improved drastically over the last thirty years. So David Litterman,
- 55:54Speaker 2: who works in the Chinese energy sector, he wrote a
- 55:58Speaker 2: whole Twitter threat to to counter this argument. He said
- 56:01Speaker 2: this argument keeps misdirect describing what China's actual source of
- 56:06Speaker 2: competitiveness are than treating those bad description as explanatory. This
- 56:12Speaker 2: is the problem. You know, this Isabella Fellow is quoting
- 56:15Speaker 2: Michael Petties. It's like garbaging garbage out, and then eventually
- 56:18Speaker 2: it will feed to like the bottom feeder, like Noah Smith,
- 56:21Speaker 2: and then they will regurgitated and then then and spilled
- 56:25Speaker 2: out as a conventional wisdom. But David Fisherman, who actually
- 56:30Speaker 2: understand how China works, being a long term resident of
- 56:33Speaker 2: China working in the Chinese energy sector, he wrote a threat.
- 56:37Speaker 2: He said, rather than rebut every bad conclusion, it's more
- 56:40Speaker 2: useful to identify and a few false premises that caused
- 56:44Speaker 2: most of the damage. Let's go one false premise Number one,
- 56:49Speaker 2: cheap exploited labors China's defining comparative advantage. This is the
- 56:54Speaker 2: biggest and most obvious air implying multiple places throughout. The
- 56:58Speaker 2: argument obviously still has a two thousand and oh five
- 57:02Speaker 2: era or earlier model of Chinese industry which is undermining
- 57:05Speaker 2: all the subsequent analysis. Explanation of Chinese competitiveness assume low wages,
- 57:12Speaker 2: weak labor protection, and scalability via labor about this was
- 57:16Speaker 2: never the whole story. This is particularly wrong today. Supply
- 57:20Speaker 2: chain expert and procerment people have been trying to explain
- 57:23Speaker 2: why Chinese manufacturing hasn't immediately slipped the way to cheaper
- 57:27Speaker 2: labor markets like India or Vietnam for a while now,
- 57:30Speaker 2: but it seems some China opinion habers still haven't heard
- 57:34Speaker 2: about it. More serious analysis today attributes Chinese manufacturing advantage
- 57:40Speaker 2: to things like industrial cluster supplier density, rapid iteration, economies
- 57:47Speaker 2: of scale for capacs, high equality infrastructure, strong national local
- 57:53Speaker 2: government coordination, and extreme domestic competition, among others. If you
- 57:57Speaker 2: refuse to acknowledge this, your argument or will always keep
- 58:01Speaker 2: circling back to unsophisticated caricature of low cost labor exploitation.
- 58:07Speaker 2: False premise number two industrial upgrading is some kind of
- 58:11Speaker 2: force pathology. This idea is particularly odd that China is
- 58:15Speaker 2: forced into technology and innovation because it's exploitative labor model
- 58:20Speaker 2: doesn't work abroad. It's also completely backwards. Moving up the
- 58:23Speaker 2: industrial value chain is what all mature industrial economy have
- 58:28Speaker 2: done and try to do as their wage right and
- 58:30Speaker 2: their demographic shift. It's not some desperate last resort unique
- 58:36Speaker 2: to China. Cultivating the technological and human capital to pursue
- 58:40Speaker 2: such sector already indicate merit accumulated from prior generators of
- 58:45Speaker 2: industrial activity and has been the explicit long term goal
- 58:48Speaker 2: from the dawn of China's modern industrialization. It seems that
- 58:53Speaker 2: I understand China's expansion into high tech sectors like clean
- 58:56Speaker 2: tech battery robotics TB as force because China has run
- 59:01Speaker 2: out a way to exploit cheap labor and now must
- 59:04Speaker 2: compete on real merit rather than indigenous natural transitions. This
- 59:09Speaker 2: is even a sillier suggestion. Is this is even a
- 59:13Speaker 2: sillier suggestion that China not supposed to do these things
- 59:17Speaker 2: because it's comparative advantage it lies elsewhere cheap exploited labor
- 59:21Speaker 2: see false premises number number one and false premise number
- 59:25Speaker 2: three seeing FDI pattern being part of a moral story
- 59:29Speaker 2: rather than just following normal institutional policy incentives. So there's
- 59:33Speaker 2: a kernel of truth here. Chinese outbound FDI into developed
- 59:38Speaker 2: world has declined, and firms do face genuine friction operating
- 59:42Speaker 2: across very different regulatory, labor and political system. But then
- 59:46Speaker 2: interprete to declining Chinese FDI as proved, Chinese firm cannot
- 59:51Speaker 2: function in rich democracy, which is some classic motivated reason
- 59:55Speaker 2: if I ever seen it. There's a long list of
- 59:57Speaker 2: things you could and should look into first to understand
- 1:00:00Speaker 2: why Chinese FDI might decline, including tightening Chinese capital control,
- 1:00:06Speaker 2: increased emphasize on de leveraging domestic firms, greater pressure and
- 1:00:10Speaker 2: scrutiny from regulator in post countries, national security and geopolitics concerns,
- 1:00:16Speaker 2: sector level restriction, ig on fossil fuel investment, reduce appetite
- 1:00:22Speaker 2: for risk from Chinese companies after a decade plus of
- 1:00:25Speaker 2: often dubious return under oversea ventures. Any one of these,
- 1:00:29Speaker 2: or combination thereof is a more empirically sensible way to
- 1:00:33Speaker 2: understand why Chinese outbound FDI might slow down, rather than
- 1:00:37Speaker 2: this smug moral narrative. But why would we be interesting
- 1:00:41Speaker 2: on complexity and nuance fallse premise number four. Western industrial
- 1:00:47Speaker 2: strengths embody merit and morality. Chinese industrial strength embody low
- 1:00:52Speaker 2: mirrits and immorality. Right at the end of that post,
- 1:00:56Speaker 2: it was a singular chauvinistic implication that the web has
- 1:01:00Speaker 2: some unique ownership over innovation, cost control, consumer feedback, or
- 1:01:06Speaker 2: respectful budget constraint that will pose a challenge for Chinese
- 1:01:10Speaker 2: companies because apparently are just too oundisciplined and immoral to
- 1:01:14Speaker 2: understand the things. So Chinese strengths are implicitly illegitimate or coercive,
- 1:01:19Speaker 2: and Western strength are neutral, normal and organically meritocratic. And
- 1:01:26Speaker 2: if Chinese firm will become more maritalk meritorious, they are.
- 1:01:34Speaker 2: They're only doing so because they're forced to, not because
- 1:01:37Speaker 2: it's a natural institutional evolution. When you start keeping a
- 1:01:42Speaker 2: sharp eye for the civilizational civilization chavinism from Western ecompoundeds,
- 1:01:47Speaker 2: you will realize that it's everywhere. It's twenty twenty six.
- 1:01:51Speaker 2: We're still pretending this is serious analysis instead of a
- 1:01:54Speaker 2: chronic superiority complex in a Trench Code primise number five.
- 1:02:00Speaker 2: The involution is a broad symptom of civilization disease in
- 1:02:05Speaker 2: the Chinese industrial sector, not just a sector level of phenomena.
- 1:02:09Speaker 2: We've already seen a lot of misunderstanding of evolution in
- 1:02:12Speaker 2: Western pounded try. I have previously been critical of how
- 1:02:16Speaker 2: other European e compoundents have misused it, and now I
- 1:02:20Speaker 2: realize all belongs to the same click. So the repeated
- 1:02:23Speaker 2: error is not surprising. Evolution is not a broad diagnosis
- 1:02:27Speaker 2: of China's modernization path. It shouldn't lazily be taken to
- 1:02:31Speaker 2: me too much competition or not enough reward for too
- 1:02:34Speaker 2: much effort. It described a specific phenomena in emerging specific
- 1:02:38Speaker 2: sectors under specific condition, which include overcapacity, policy distortion, and
- 1:02:43Speaker 2: sluggish demand. Because the evolution is not a catched all
- 1:02:47Speaker 2: description of China's economic industrial model, it can't mean industrial
- 1:02:51Speaker 2: upgraating or automations are futile. In fact, diversifying into higher
- 1:02:56Speaker 2: productivity activities seem to like a very since way to
- 1:03:00Speaker 2: escape this kind of low marching trap that unabated evolution threatened.
- 1:03:05Speaker 2: So yeah, this post doesn't just set get a few
- 1:03:08Speaker 2: detail around. It's constructed on a fundamentally mistaken model of
- 1:03:12Speaker 2: how the Chinese economy works, and it's rotten to the baseboard.
- 1:03:17Speaker 2: Worst of all, if you think about it, there's literally
- 1:03:19Speaker 2: nothing here that helps anyone to think about how to
- 1:03:22Speaker 2: compete with China. It's all useless reassurances that China either
- 1:03:27Speaker 2: cannot do what he's doing or that it can, but
- 1:03:30Speaker 2: it doesn't count because he's not moral enough. No strategy,
- 1:03:33Speaker 2: no model, no serious engagement. With reality just smug self
- 1:03:37Speaker 2: congratulatory whining and cope. And this is I mean, he
- 1:03:44Speaker 2: said it better than I could. This is just copian
- 1:03:48Speaker 2: And he actually does not help the West compete with
- 1:03:52Speaker 2: China in any way. It only offers a psychological comfort
- 1:03:56Speaker 2: to think we are still moral experior to those things grupable,
- 1:04:00Speaker 2: oriento Chinese. But yeah, I mean, like I I, I
- 1:04:06Speaker 2: don't know, I don't know what you have to add
- 1:04:08Speaker 2: to that.
- 1:04:09Speaker 3: Yeah, No, I mean that's pretty concise.
- 1:04:11Speaker 1: Nobody can beat David on his on the way that
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: he puts things together. He is you know, he's right
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: up there with you know our no Batron does some
- 1:04:19Speaker 1: really great commentary also, he is up there is He's
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: one of the most underappreciated accounts on X and I
- 1:04:26Speaker 1: recommend that everybody follows him.
- 1:04:28Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, he pretty much says it all.
- 1:04:30Speaker 2: Yeah he he. He actually responded one more bonus bonus
- 1:04:34Speaker 2: wrung because uh is a is about Comishka double down,
- 1:04:41Speaker 2: because she said people seem to have real trouble understanding
- 1:04:44Speaker 2: that just because something is technologically possible or optically impressive
- 1:04:48Speaker 2: doesn't mean it's necessarily commercial, commercially cost effective to deploy
- 1:04:54Speaker 2: at scale. China is the experiencing evolution because he's technological
- 1:04:58Speaker 2: success in the lap don't necessarily translate into commercially viable
- 1:05:02Speaker 2: technology at scale. We know this because of its ongoing
- 1:05:06Speaker 2: reliance on subsidy to mask non viability impacts. This really advanced.
- 1:05:11Speaker 2: If it's the tech is really advanced, you would be
- 1:05:14Speaker 2: capable of maintaining market share without subsidies. This is the
- 1:05:18Speaker 2: equivalent of scientists generating fusion in a lab and choose
- 1:05:21Speaker 2: to roll out commercially before proving they can generate a
- 1:05:24Speaker 2: net energy game from the technology. What happened then, rather
- 1:05:27Speaker 2: than generating positive some effect for the world, it generates
- 1:05:30Speaker 2: an energy sucopist black hole. And to this, David respond,
- 1:05:37Speaker 2: this is the bonus round the up. Continue on the
- 1:05:42Speaker 2: credibility in generating campaign with a batch of claims that
- 1:05:46Speaker 2: even more dubious than the last, Unfortunately with a smugness
- 1:05:50Speaker 2: and condescension that certainly hasn't been earned. Quote here, China
- 1:05:55Speaker 2: is experiencing evolution because it's technological success in the lab
- 1:05:59Speaker 2: do not necessarily translate into commercially viable technology as scale.
- 1:06:03Speaker 2: This is the exactly backward China's obvious strength over the
- 1:06:06Speaker 2: last twenty years has been scaling and commercialization of things
- 1:06:10Speaker 2: that weren't able to escape the lab environment elsewhere in
- 1:06:14Speaker 2: the world. Ironically, the most enduring critique of Chinese industrial
- 1:06:18Speaker 2: sector tech sector has historically been that it struggles with
- 1:06:22Speaker 2: innovation at the frontier i elab work while being strong
- 1:06:25Speaker 2: in deployment and scaling. Because of this sour grape narrative
- 1:06:30Speaker 2: about Chinese technology achievement, neually revert to angle like, well,
- 1:06:34Speaker 2: they may have built it and scaled it, but they
- 1:06:36Speaker 2: didn't invent it, which I have been caring endlessly for
- 1:06:39Speaker 2: the last decade when it comes to pretty much every
- 1:06:42Speaker 2: technology in energy sector, although there's also that is also
- 1:06:47Speaker 2: changing now too. And again, what do you think evolutional
- 1:06:51Speaker 2: evolution means here? It's not being used to describe outcome
- 1:06:54Speaker 2: of inability to scale technology commercially. Come on now again
- 1:06:58Speaker 2: quoting if the technology is the tech is really at advance,
- 1:07:01Speaker 2: you would be capable. You will be capable of maintaining
- 1:07:05Speaker 2: market share without subsidies. This is a deeply unseerious way
- 1:07:08Speaker 2: of thinking about industrial economies and reveal an issue more profound,
- 1:07:12Speaker 2: profound than classic China bad pound try state support and
- 1:07:16Speaker 2: subsidies show up pretty much everywhere across advanced tech, at
- 1:07:20Speaker 2: every stage of product, product development, and deployment in pretty
- 1:07:24Speaker 2: much every country. By this logic, US semiconductors and European
- 1:07:28Speaker 2: aerospace sector or early renewable industry in the West are
- 1:07:33Speaker 2: We're also all not generating real advances. You can dislike
- 1:07:37Speaker 2: subsidies and argue against them without degrading the entire conversation
- 1:07:41Speaker 2: into unsophisticated slop like subsidy equal non viable, and the
- 1:07:47Speaker 2: fusion analogy makes no sense. Fusion has fundamental physics constraints,
- 1:07:51Speaker 2: and it either works reached net energy gain or it doesn't.
- 1:07:55Speaker 2: So far it doesn't. Most industrial technologies are they pass
- 1:08:00Speaker 2: that They first work technologically in lab setting, but are
- 1:08:04Speaker 2: expensive or impractical, then get better over time in real
- 1:08:08Speaker 2: world via iteration, incremental improvement, economies of scale, and supply
- 1:08:13Speaker 2: chain matureation which private capital often doesn't have the patience
- 1:08:17Speaker 2: or stomach for. That is a point of stage or
- 1:08:20Speaker 2: support to take a longer view on strategically valuable technology
- 1:08:25Speaker 2: than market do on their own. You know wow, yeah, David,
- 1:08:30Speaker 2: throw it out of the water here.
- 1:08:32Speaker 1: Yeah it does think you know yeah, and it goes
- 1:08:35Speaker 1: one step further, you know, beyond saying that the West
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: also subsidizes certain industries, they actually go one step further.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: They don't only just subsidize companies and industries so that
- 1:08:47Speaker 1: they can go on and develop something great. In some cases,
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: they even develop the tech themselves. Like for example, the
- 1:08:54Speaker 1: founding infrastructure for the Internet was developed by the US military,
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: developed with public funds. It wasn't, you know, encouraged, They
- 1:09:05Speaker 1: didn't encourage a private company to do it, but they
- 1:09:07Speaker 1: did then hand over that technology to a private company
- 1:09:10Speaker 1: to completely profit from. So it was socialized development and
- 1:09:14Speaker 1: completely privatized profits. So it goes even one step further
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: than what China is doing, which that should be a
- 1:09:22Speaker 1: greater outrage to the ordinary person.
- 1:09:28Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah,