Latest / Becker’s Healthcare -- Pediatric Leadership Podcast / Strengthening Healthcare Security Through Training, Technology and Empathy
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
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- 0:22- Becker's fourteenth annual CEO and CFO roundtable
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- 0:49- upper right.
- 0:50- Welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast. I'm Chris
- 0:52- Sosa, your host, and I'm thrilled to be
- 0:54- joined today by Chris Carr. He's director one
- 0:56- of security services for Texas Children's. Chris, thank
- 0:59- you for joining us today.
- 1:01- Afternoon. Thanks for having me, Chris. Appreciate it.
- 1:03- Wonderful, Chris. So before we get into the
- 1:06- bulk of the conversation,
- 1:07- could you just please introduce yourself in a
- 1:09- little bit more detail and tell us a
- 1:10- bit about your background?
- 1:12- Okay. As I said, you know, you or
- 1:15- you said rather, you know, Chris
- 1:18- Carr, director one here at the Med Center
- 1:20- for Texas Children's.
- 1:21- It being such a a large organization,
- 1:24- I have a counterpart who oversees everything outside
- 1:28- the Med Center. I focus primarily
- 1:30- on everything for the Med Center, but we
- 1:32- complement each other and we overlap and we
- 1:35- help each other out to ensure continuity,
- 1:39- and everything
- 1:40- like that.
- 1:42- My background,
- 1:43- I'm originally from Massachusetts.
- 1:46- I came
- 1:47- to Texas Children's
- 1:49- back in 2013.
- 1:52- Originally,
- 1:53- I was hired on to liaison
- 1:56- between,
- 1:58- the law enforcement component that was here
- 2:01- and the security,
- 2:03- component because I have kinda what's called a
- 2:05- multidiscipline
- 2:06- background.
- 2:08- I was an officer in a commonwealth for
- 2:10- a number of years.
- 2:11- I've done corporate security,
- 2:13- private
- 2:14- details,
- 2:16- fancy protection details.
- 2:19- I've done
- 2:21- security programs on three different continents over the
- 2:23- years.
- 2:25- I come from a pretty rigid
- 2:27- marine corps background. My dad was in the
- 2:29- corps for a number of years.
- 2:31- So it's always been law enforcement, security.
- 2:35- Texas Children's,
- 2:37- has been kind of a highlight in that.
- 2:39- It it quickly became that because it it's
- 2:41- such a unique,
- 2:43- ever changing, ever evolving
- 2:45- kinda department and job role that it's it's
- 2:49- not what it was. And as we'll get
- 2:51- into, I'm sure, how how it's changed and
- 2:53- transformed over the years.
- 2:55- We'll definitely get into all of that, Chris.
- 2:57- But as far as your background is concerned,
- 2:59- clearly, you've been everywhere you mentioned around the
- 3:01- world and now and before you were in
- 3:03- your current role, you were liaison.
- 3:05- How were you drawn into health care security
- 3:08- in particular?
- 3:10- It was,
- 3:12- back in
- 3:14- around 2009.
- 3:16- Like I said, I was I was an
- 3:17- officer in the Commonwealth,
- 3:18- and,
- 3:20- I had a a daughter who was gonna
- 3:22- be starting college
- 3:24- and basically needed another job
- 3:26- to help with those college expenses.
- 3:29- And I had transitioned out of corporate security,
- 3:32- into health care security because there was an
- 3:34- officer that I had worked with,
- 3:36- on another PD
- 3:38- who was,
- 3:39- actually out of Connecticut Children's at the time
- 3:43- and,
- 3:43- got got into that, got to know him.
- 3:45- When something opened up here,
- 3:48- I kinda
- 3:49- got a phone call. Was like, hey. Have
- 3:50- you ever thought of making a transition?
- 3:53- So I I basically put my papers in
- 3:56- and packed up the family and off we
- 3:58- went to Houston.
- 4:00- Well, it seems like the move has been
- 4:01- paying off so far.
- 4:03- Absolutely.
- 4:04- Yes. Wonderful to hear.
- 4:06- So, Chris, as you mentioned,
- 4:09- the health care security landscape is
- 4:11- constantly changing.
- 4:13- No doubt you're aware that so many
- 4:16- hospitals and health systems are putting a greater
- 4:18- focus on it.
- 4:20- So where I wanna start with that today
- 4:23- is simply this. How has the discussion around
- 4:25- health system security changed in the last few
- 4:27- years, and what has driven the changes that
- 4:29- Texas Children's in particular has made lately?
- 4:33- Well, I think
- 4:34- the big thing when you're considering how
- 4:37- health care security has changed is it it's
- 4:40- moved beyond,
- 4:41- you know, the traditional,
- 4:43- oh, access control, asset protection.
- 4:46- You're just gonna respond to calls for service
- 4:48- or an incident.
- 4:51- Now
- 4:52- regardless of your organization, you face more complex
- 4:55- risks.
- 4:56- Everything
- 4:57- you know, workplace violence is a big one.
- 5:00- Behavioral health
- 5:02- is
- 5:03- basically in in crisis at this point because
- 5:05- there was no resources. There was not you
- 5:07- didn't even really hear of it,
- 5:10- prior to
- 5:11- maybe 2010,
- 5:14- 2011,
- 5:16- and now it's kind of its own
- 5:18- entity. We we've seen it grow exponentially over
- 5:22- the years,
- 5:23- just a number of kiddos that need our
- 5:25- services and we help.
- 5:27- Another big thing we've had to kinda shift
- 5:29- in a big with, staff threats,
- 5:32- cyber related.
- 5:34- The organization, we partner with IES from time
- 5:36- to time. Anything cyber is is had a
- 5:40- big change, and that'll cause disruptions into it.
- 5:43- And then just the separate safety expectations have
- 5:47- increased, not only from patients,
- 5:49- you know, caregivers and their families. The staff
- 5:52- now
- 5:53- demands a certain level
- 5:55- of, you know, security adapting and changing to
- 5:58- to fit their needs.
- 6:00- And we had just recently started,
- 6:03- kind of a sub department with that of,
- 6:06- employee protection where we,
- 6:08- you know, we have an in house investigator.
- 6:10- And if we think there's domestic reasons or
- 6:13- some other things where an employee,
- 6:16- kinda needs our help, we can do everything
- 6:18- from,
- 6:19- you know, changing a parking assignment to giving
- 6:21- them an escort to the garage.
- 6:24- It's kinda taken on its own
- 6:26- little, existence. So
- 6:28- that's primarily been the change.
- 6:31- Our response, there's probably no
- 6:35- event or thing that happened here
- 6:37- that traditionally will force change. One of the
- 6:40- the things I really respect about Texas Children's
- 6:42- is the way,
- 6:44- you know, they adapt and pivot before those
- 6:46- were buzzwords.
- 6:47- And
- 6:48- here, I'm very proud of the fact in
- 6:50- time I've been here, even when I got
- 6:52- here, they had a robust workplace violence program.
- 6:55- You know, they were ahead of the curve.
- 6:57- They were ahead of state and federal, you
- 6:59- know, regulations as it applies to that.
- 7:02- And we've always adopted a a proactive
- 7:06- kind of prevention
- 7:07- focused,
- 7:08- approach.
- 7:09- You know, our efforts included expanding the workplace
- 7:12- violence program.
- 7:15- A big push we've done probably in the
- 7:17- last five years
- 7:19- has been enhancing officer training,
- 7:22- through various technologies,
- 7:24- programs,
- 7:26- and just getting that de escalation.
- 7:29- You know, back in my day, they you
- 7:30- know, the the verbal de escalation,
- 7:33- was something only that maybe, you know, law
- 7:35- enforcement
- 7:36- put a significant amount of time and money
- 7:38- into.
- 7:39- Here at Texas Children's, it's been doing that
- 7:41- for years,
- 7:42- and we just recently had a big commitment
- 7:46- by the leadership of the organization,
- 7:48- where we picked up, it's a training pod,
- 7:52- where not only security officers can can go
- 7:54- into it, some of the support staff.
- 7:57- Eventually, we wanna get, you know, social work,
- 7:59- family advocacy,
- 8:01- nurses.
- 8:03- We've partnered,
- 8:04- with a company where,
- 8:06- it's a tablet and it's based, it's a
- 8:08- thing called MetaCoach.
- 8:10- And you basically through AI,
- 8:12- it plays like a little movie
- 8:15- that you go back and forth with the
- 8:17- participants in it. And depending on what you
- 8:19- said,
- 8:20- the AI changes how that movie plays out,
- 8:23- and then it, more importantly,
- 8:26- gives the person doing it
- 8:28- some real time feedback so they know what
- 8:30- to focus
- 8:31- on, for the next time. So
- 8:34- that just helps us strengthen
- 8:35- our partnerships with the clinical and the other
- 8:38- operational teams.
- 8:40- Yeah. Those AI tools are becoming
- 8:42- massively sophisticated. No doubt. I've read about, pharmaceutical
- 8:46- teams and
- 8:47- how they're able to train, some of their
- 8:49- newer associates in that way as well. So
- 8:51- it's glad I'm glad to hear that if
- 8:53- that's translating to
- 8:55- security personnel as well. Chris, you've covered a
- 8:57- ton of ground there,
- 8:59- certainly. And I'm glad to hear that there's
- 9:01- no catalyst event at Texas Children's that led
- 9:03- to a lot of the changes that you
- 9:04- guys are making. And, obviously, here's hoping that
- 9:06- never happens.
- 9:08- But when you back up a little bit
- 9:10- and you're looking at maybe other systems,
- 9:12- if they come to you and say, Chris,
- 9:14- you know, we're we're trying to get this
- 9:15- started, you know, because we know Texas Children's
- 9:17- is ahead of the curve as you said.
- 9:19- What would you say are some of the
- 9:20- building blocks of health system security in that
- 9:23- way?
- 9:24- That would be and and we do get
- 9:27- that from time to time.
- 9:29- Another nice thing that I do like about
- 9:31- this organization is they
- 9:33- encourage the leadership
- 9:35- to become, you know,
- 9:37- join organizations,
- 9:39- do the groups. There's a big one, you
- 9:40- know, IHS,
- 9:42- International Association Hospital Safety and Security.
- 9:46- And it it developed these relationships and these
- 9:48- partnerships with folks, and they do. And they
- 9:50- call us, and just to your point, Chris,
- 9:52- they're we're kind of an industry leader
- 9:55- and through a lot of our initiatives and
- 9:57- just how we've positioned ourselves over the years.
- 10:00- So I usually when I I meet with
- 10:02- folks and peers and colleagues, it's
- 10:04- the building blocks are really kinda you know,
- 10:07- you've gotta invest in the people because that's
- 10:10- your that's your foundation. You've got it. All
- 10:13- the technology in the world, all the fancy
- 10:15- VR, this, that, it's not gonna help you
- 10:18- if you don't have,
- 10:21- people that can,
- 10:24- easily
- 10:25- have empathy and sympathy,
- 10:28- for anybody and everybody they're dealing with.
- 10:31- That's gonna really help you
- 10:34- build, which is the next kind of part
- 10:36- the partnerships.
- 10:37- Because if you have the the best trained
- 10:40- folks that are
- 10:42- really
- 10:44- invested
- 10:45- in the culture and the goals,
- 10:48- you're gonna then build those collaborations with nursing,
- 10:52- the behavioral health units like we've done,
- 10:56- social work.
- 10:57- And then you've gotta bridge kind of those
- 10:59- people orientated groups with the,
- 11:03- sometimes folks, you know, risk in the lawyers.
- 11:06- We've got it because they've got a incredibly
- 11:07- valuable part in it. We've gotta, you know,
- 11:10- loop them in, and it just, of course,
- 11:12- that transitions and helps us with leadership.
- 11:15- Technology
- 11:16- does play a part in it, so that's
- 11:18- always something they're they're gonna have to consider
- 11:20- that building block.
- 11:21- And then even something I've recently,
- 11:25- maybe the last, again, five, six years,
- 11:28- it's
- 11:28- it's one thing to say, hey. Geez. You
- 11:31- know, based on my knowledge and experience, you
- 11:33- know, x y z.
- 11:35- Now with some of the stuff, you can
- 11:36- get all the data and the analytics, which
- 11:40- helps you
- 11:42- take all your incident trends
- 11:44- and your metrics, and that helps you,
- 11:47- you know, kinda quantify,
- 11:50- you know, budgetary resources.
- 11:53- Personnel, where are you gonna put them? How's
- 11:54- that gonna help?
- 11:56- And
- 11:57- through that data and analytics, that helps you
- 12:01- basically just keep your policies and your processes,
- 12:06- kinda up to date, you know, within compliance.
- 12:11- And, again, just lining up with emergency preparedness
- 12:14- and any kind of response plans you have.
- 12:17- So those are tip those are typically the
- 12:20- big things. If you can kinda focus on
- 12:22- those,
- 12:23- you can pretty much step up any program
- 12:26- or enhance any program,
- 12:28- again, depending on size and scope.
- 12:32- Chris, you mentioned some of the
- 12:36- more unusual
- 12:37- aspects of
- 12:39- dealing with security at children's hospitals in particular.
- 12:42- If you wouldn't mind expanding on those. Are
- 12:45- there any that you see as being a
- 12:47- greater focus at children's hospitals than say adult
- 12:50- hospitals?
- 12:52- Well, with an adult hospital,
- 12:54- you're traditionally only dealing with that adult patient.
- 12:58- Okay? It here,
- 13:01- the stress of a child and anybody who's
- 13:03- had a sick kid
- 13:05- or and then now multiply that because the
- 13:07- kid's in the hospital.
- 13:08- You know, we're trying to balance
- 13:11- needs of the patient,
- 13:13- their whoever the caregiver may be.
- 13:16- It might not be that traditional family unit.
- 13:20- It could take on a lot of different
- 13:21- things,
- 13:22- and we wanna be supportive of those. We
- 13:25- wanna take in,
- 13:27- any kind of cultural differences. How do we
- 13:29- support? How do we help? We've got a
- 13:32- great international affairs division here
- 13:35- that helps us out with folks that come
- 13:37- in from outside the country.
- 13:39- Again,
- 13:40- just so we understand,
- 13:44- the culture
- 13:45- of whoever we're dealing with
- 13:47- and to try to relieve
- 13:50- some of that angst or anything that could
- 13:53- put them on edge, put them on nerve
- 13:56- so that we may be supportive.
- 13:59- Yeah. Again, we're security, but
- 14:02- here we do it with anything we do,
- 14:04- whether it's a transient population
- 14:07- that's, you know, in the playground that we
- 14:10- need to ask to move along,
- 14:12- fighting
- 14:13- parents who are no longer together.
- 14:16- It's it's an empathy, sympathy based kind of
- 14:19- program. It's
- 14:22- you know, we're gonna address behavioral issues. We
- 14:24- have processes
- 14:25- in place where folks
- 14:28- can't
- 14:29- follow the basic,
- 14:31- you know, code of conduct of today's,
- 14:34- society.
- 14:35- We're, you know, we're gonna work with them
- 14:37- on that. But
- 14:38- it's that empathy sympathy thing to where
- 14:41- if you can do that and
- 14:43- they can tell you're being sincere,
- 14:46- nine times out of 10, we don't have
- 14:48- to escalate to our law enforcement partners.
- 14:51- So that would be
- 14:54- probably
- 14:56- the children's hospital
- 14:59- uniquely,
- 14:59- you're dealing with just the bigger volume of
- 15:02- people because a family unit is much bigger
- 15:04- than one person.
- 15:06- And you have to a lot of times,
- 15:08- things we do, we have to do twice
- 15:10- because you gotta do
- 15:12- you know, for bio mom.
- 15:13- Now you wanna do it for bio dad
- 15:15- because they don't wanna be in the same
- 15:16- room together.
- 15:17- And you've gotta try to balance that. And
- 15:19- then again, too, you don't wanna do everything
- 15:22- twice because then the medical staff,
- 15:25- you know, they're extremely busy. We want them
- 15:27- out caring for the kids, not being family
- 15:30- meetings and and talking with folks. So that
- 15:32- that would probably be the big difference between
- 15:35- a child based,
- 15:36- security program and an adult only program. And
- 15:39- then on top of that,
- 15:41- you throw in our behavioral, you know, site
- 15:43- kinda components to it, and that takes on
- 15:46- a whole another
- 15:47- kinda thing. And that's where we really ramp
- 15:50- up the empathy and the sympathy,
- 15:52- to make sure that, you know, that just
- 15:54- not only the kids have everything they need,
- 15:56- but the staff, the caregivers,
- 15:58- our staff.
- 16:00- We have a great,
- 16:02- EAP, mental health
- 16:04- department here that takes care of our staff
- 16:06- and make sure we have everything we need
- 16:08- so we can do our job. So,
- 16:10- very different, very complicated, but we absolutely have
- 16:13- the tools and resources that TCH,
- 16:16- has to to give us. So
- 16:19- Chris, thank you for highlighting all of that.
- 16:21- That's certainly going to be very helpful for
- 16:23- anyone who's listening to this.
- 16:25- You mentioned also
- 16:27- well, you mentioned several times how important it
- 16:29- is to have the right people and how
- 16:31- to how when you're executing your mission, how
- 16:34- important that is to keep in mind.
- 16:36- You've also mentioned, you know, the building blocks
- 16:38- and and other information that other health systems
- 16:40- might need to implement,
- 16:42- some of these
- 16:43- measures that you've taken on down at Texas
- 16:46- Children Children's rather. But is there anything else
- 16:49- that you think someone
- 16:51- who wants to
- 16:53- follow in your footsteps, let's say, should know?
- 16:57- You probably just wanna make sure you've got
- 16:58- your
- 17:00- your priorities
- 17:01- in order.
- 17:03- Like I said, the pediatric security supports patients,
- 17:05- parents, guardians,
- 17:07- you know, the family members. You gotta have
- 17:09- your key areas,
- 17:11- you know, for family centered care.
- 17:14- You gotta again, what what's your priority? What
- 17:16- are you gonna look to focus on?
- 17:18- It's
- 17:20- our officers have to balance that welcoming environment
- 17:24- with a rather high level of safety and
- 17:26- professionalism.
- 17:29- So you get
- 17:31- that'll transfer really to any health care
- 17:34- if you
- 17:36- set the right priorities. And
- 17:38- in today's trending,
- 17:40- what you know, unfortunately, turn the TV on,
- 17:43- read a newspaper,
- 17:44- it's workplace violence,
- 17:46- it's emergency preparedness,
- 17:49- and then you get your usual access control,
- 17:51- staff safety,
- 17:54- you know, what's your threat management plan look
- 17:56- like, and you partner with protection for,
- 18:00- the critical infrastructure. So to kinda sum up
- 18:03- that question, Chris, is it it's it's priorities.
- 18:06- It's gonna be different for every organization. It's
- 18:08- gonna be different for every
- 18:10- hospital. It varies,
- 18:12- with our our partner organizations here in the
- 18:14- med center. You know, what we do here,
- 18:17- a half mile down the road, they're gonna
- 18:18- be doing a little differently.
- 18:20- But, again, it's what's your priorities? What are
- 18:22- you looking to do?
- 18:24- Chris, I can't thank you enough for coming
- 18:25- on today and and sharing all your knowledge
- 18:27- about this topic that is evolving all the
- 18:30- time. And, honestly, I can't wait until the
- 18:31- next time our pass cross. Absolutely. I appreciate
- 18:34- your time, Chris.