Latest / Coopers' Code / This Month in Legal AI: New Tools for Lawyers, LLM Biases, and Avoiding Brainrot
Transcript
- 0:00Howdy, and welcome to the show. In this particular episode, we
- 0:04are doing our monthly deep dive into the AI world.
- 0:07Here on Coopers Code, we have Sherrod Milanfar.
- 0:10Normally. We also have Marshall Cole.
- 0:12Marshall is headed out to trial on Monday and so he's taking a
- 0:16pass. He will be joining us again next
- 0:18month. But without further ado, there's
- 0:21been a lot going on in the world of AI.
- 0:23We've got a few different things that we want to to bring up and,
- 0:27and kind of spitball what's been happening in the AI world and
- 0:31how it relates to our legal world.
- 0:33So anything that is is is tickling your brain right now in
- 0:37terms of cool new things, changes in the law, AI bias,
- 0:43what have you any, anywhere you want to start?
- 0:46Basically, one of the things that's striking to me in terms
- 0:49of AI is how quickly things are changing and how quickly things
- 0:56are evolving, right? And so I think one of the things
- 1:00which might be beneficial for our listeners or viewers to talk
- 1:04about is what AI is and what it's likely to become and how
- 1:09that might impact us as practitioners in the law.
- 1:13When you think about it, right? Right now, these are called
- 1:16large language models. And to me, that's mostly a
- 1:19predictive type of model, right? The model looks at what you
- 1:24input and then it predicts what the word should be 1 after the
- 1:28other. I know what we're seeing is that
- 1:31a lot of the top AI executives are on podcasts or giving
- 1:37speeches talking about super intelligence, which means that
- 1:41this system is not only just predicting, but it's attempting
- 1:45to learn and become a thought process that can then change the
- 1:53way it responds and maybe even develop some sort of intuition
- 1:58that it currently doesn't have. And it'll be interesting to see
- 2:02how that plays out in the long run when the systems start
- 2:06leapfrogging their current piece of learning and all of a sudden
- 2:11their way of thinking make somehow super supersede what
- 2:15we're able to do at this point. All throughout there as a a
- 2:21competing theory point that came up, a friend of mine was talking
- 2:26about something he came across the economist and and how with
- 2:30all the computing power that a a a few discrete individuals.
- 2:36So we're looking at Elon, Mark, Jeff, Sergei acquiring massive
- 2:44amounts of compute. Are we just going to end up with
- 2:48their AI world, meaning the Super intelligence that is that
- 2:52is potentially evolving from it is being built by individuals
- 2:56and and individuals who who have their own agenda or own bias.
- 3:00That's an entirely possible scenario, right?
- 3:04Is that these 345 or 10 individuals are going to have
- 3:08immense power because they get to tell the AI system how it
- 3:12learns and why certain things are important and why certain
- 3:16things aren't. And even now what we're seeing
- 3:20is that when I ask the system to generate a picture of an
- 3:24attorney doing XY or Z in a deposition, oftentimes it's a
- 3:29Caucasian male attorney doing those things.
- 3:33It's rare when it does it on its own where it's a diverse person,
- 3:38you know, of backgrounds that's not essentially, you know,
- 3:43Caucasian or a certain age range that they the system sees as the
- 3:50typical attorney sort of speak, right.
- 3:52It's when you tell it to make the attorney or the witness more
- 3:56diverse, that's when it comes up with something different.
- 3:59So right off the bat you're looking at it, it's
- 4:02automatically, it's looking at something and saying, all right,
- 4:04it must be a white male attorney in this age range that does this
- 4:09type of work. This is a, a good pivot into
- 4:12some of some of the pre work that was done before we sat
- 4:16down. You, you sent over a, a
- 4:18fascinating article, I think by James Mixon that was from the
- 4:21daily journal that title what AI learns from us and why that
- 4:26could be a legal problem. And and that that starts going
- 4:30into some of these biases where massive overview.
- 4:33But the institutional biases of say the history of Amazon hiring
- 4:40then translates into how AI selects resumes because they can
- 4:45the AI sees, oh, people who look like this white men have been
- 4:50hired in the past. Therefore, the resumes we call
- 4:54as AI are white men. Right.
- 4:56And the thing I think it's twofold, right?
- 4:58It's one how the AI is programmed to learn and respond.
- 5:04The other piece of it is what responsibility do we have in our
- 5:07inputs to put things that might essentially level the playing
- 5:11field or skew it in a way that it's less of you having blinders
- 5:16on, I guess might be the best way to put it.
- 5:18And so those are two things that are important.
- 5:21But the question is going to be, as you talked about before we
- 5:24started, is if there are studies that show that our brains are
- 5:28more likely to get lazy with this kind of assist, are we
- 5:32going to take the time to do that?
- 5:34Or are we just going to say, you know what, just put in the basic
- 5:37prompt and take whatever it says?
- 5:40Which like you said, there's studies out there and on, you
- 5:45know, neurological and otherwise that say the human brain has two
- 5:50segments to it, right? The reptilian brain and the
- 5:53higher thinking brain and the reptilian brain is the snap
- 5:56judgement. And then the higher thinking
- 5:57brain is more lazy, but it takes more development to get an
- 6:03answer from it. And those are all very
- 6:05fascinating things to think about, but it's not something we
- 6:09typically do when we're doing day-to-day work, right?
- 6:13So we have to be very mindful of how we approach it.
- 6:18So you're, you're telling me that as you're sitting there,
- 6:22you're not thinking of, of Daniel Kahneman and thinking
- 6:25fast and slow and, and, and how you're responding in the moment
- 6:28to, to various information input that you decide things.
- 6:30Right, only when I'm buying things incessantly online that I
- 6:33don't need. So well, as we, as we navigate
- 6:39this, it feels like the, the kind of the next thinking point
- 6:45to cover would be the MI, the recent MIT study your brain on
- 6:50AI, which, which disclose certain things that that could
- 6:55be concerning as one goes into meetings where one holds
- 6:59strategy sessions related to the use of AI.
- 7:02And so for those who haven't come across the study, again, a
- 7:06high level overview, no real surprise is if you have a
- 7:10thinking partner, your AI tool do all of your thinking for you,
- 7:14your brain might start not working out as hard.
- 7:18How do you, you Sherrod, see that impacting the work that you
- 7:22do, the strategy sessions you may hold with your Co counsel,
- 7:26what have you? It it's not an easy thing to be
- 7:31mindful of, right? Because I think again, as you
- 7:35correctly pointed out, the, you know, the book Thinking Fast and
- 7:38Slow, Encantaman and a lot of the other studies show that if
- 7:41our minds have the option of doing things the easy way versus
- 7:48the hard way, that's what they're going to go with the
- 7:51easy way. And just from my own personal
- 7:53development, anytime I've been pushed out of my comfort zone,
- 7:57I've been able to accomplish things that I never thought
- 7:59would be possible, where if I'm sitting in my comfort zone, I
- 8:03joke with my kids that your comfort zone is a dead zone,
- 8:06right? You're not going to go anywhere
- 8:07sitting in your comfort zone. And that's something where we
- 8:11have to be very vigilant about it because using AI as a crutch
- 8:18is a very different approach than using AI as, you know,
- 8:22maybe a platform where you're bouncing ideas off of something.
- 8:28So again, it's not an easy thing to do, but it's almost like you
- 8:33got to put a posted note on your monitor if you're going to use
- 8:36AI to say, hey, don't accept everything that it says and use
- 8:41it as a tool, not a crutch. But it's not an easy thing to do
- 8:48on a daily basis for sure. And on the accepting side, a
- 8:52recent thing that came up in in our office, there was an
- 8:57associate who was using AI as a background to digest some, some
- 9:04codes. Are there any rules about
- 9:06whether 1 needs to submit a notice of appearance in federal
- 9:11court if one is going to take a deposition?
- 9:14And Claude spat back an answer very emphatically with a no,
- 9:23you, you don't need to do that. And it's based on Rule 30
- 9:29subsection blank. So associate diligent associate
- 9:33goes to that section looks at it says nothing that what Claude
- 9:38says and and so associate pushing back says are.
- 9:41You sure about that, Claude? And Claude says, Oh yeah, now
- 9:46looking deeper, I gave you the wrong answer.
- 9:49So it's it's interesting in the in the thinking partner
- 9:52department, if you're riffing with it as opposed to relying on
- 9:57it, you, you, the the rift may get you to an interesting place,
- 10:01but the reliance has the potential of being highly
- 10:04troubling. Well, but if you think about it
- 10:06right, if that associate had done research, let's say on
- 10:09Lexus, Westlaw or whatever platform and come to your office
- 10:12and said, Nah, I don't need to do that.
- 10:15You may have said, Are you sure? Yes, right.
- 10:19And this is, this happens all the time with us and our
- 10:22colleagues who we work with, right?
- 10:24So what the question is, why wouldn't somebody say that to
- 10:27the AI model? Because we know as a fact that
- 10:32the first answer is usually not as reliable as the 3rd or 4th 1.
- 10:37And that's where whether or not you're being lazy or you're just
- 10:41saying, you know what, I don't have enough time.
- 10:43I don't, I don't, I'm exhausted. Let me just get get through it
- 10:47when in reality what you're buying is a whole hell of a lot
- 10:50of trouble on the back end. Again, it's how do you treat it
- 10:55and whether or not you just whole cloth except what it says
- 10:58as opposed to Are you sure is a perfectly good prompt for AI
- 11:04because it forces it to do a deep dive and actually give you
- 11:08more. I I've even asked.
- 11:10It's like, give me the sites of where you're doing this, where
- 11:13you're coming up with this, and I've had it, you know, give me 3
- 11:16sites. Two of them were accurate.
- 11:18I checked it on Westlaw. One of them was not an accurate
- 11:23site. And it was like, all right,
- 11:25where'd you get this from? Oh, I'm so sorry I made that up.
- 11:28But if the prompt also says don't hallucinate, don't give me
- 11:33information that's not verifiable with a source, that
- 11:38helps reduce the error rate. And it's how proactive are we?
- 11:42Are we using it properly? If you tell an associate, hey,
- 11:46just go do this research for me and you don't give them specific
- 11:49instructions, they're going to spend 10 hours doing the
- 11:52research and it's going to be totally useless to you.
- 11:54Same thing with a prompt. How do you utilize it in a way
- 11:58that's going to be more accurate?
- 12:00And how do you check those answers?
- 12:02Possibly cross-platform? I do just want to say that if
- 12:07you're engaging with a product, and I'm going to call it a
- 12:11product for the purposes of this conversation, and you have to
- 12:16specifically ask it not to hallucinate as part of the
- 12:19prompting process, that seems like a problem with the product.
- 12:22Seems like it should default to not hallucinating.
- 12:26Should and reality are two different things, right?
- 12:29And if you look at most of the AI models at the bottom of it,
- 12:33it says Claude or ChatGPT makes mistakes.
- 12:37Make sure you're not accepting everything it said.
- 12:40So at the very least they're giving you some sort of a
- 12:44warning, right? Even though their whole thing is
- 12:46this thing is the best thing since sly spread.
- 12:49Yes, it has some incredible functionality, but again, as as
- 12:54the end user, am I doing some due diligence to make sure
- 12:58knowing that it makes mistakes, right.
- 13:01It's not a secret that it makes mistakes.
- 13:04I mean, when our associates walk in the door, we, they, they
- 13:07don't have a label on their forehead that says humans can
- 13:10make mistakes. But same thing with the AI.
- 13:14It does have a propensity of being a people pleaser, and I
- 13:19think that's its biggest downfall.
- 13:20But again, maybe it's a good thing that there are people
- 13:23pleasers considering how the intelligence is growing going
- 13:26forward. I yeah, yeah, I suppose as you
- 13:31very quickly crossover into the dark side of people pleasing
- 13:33versus not people pleasing. So although, and, and, and, and
- 13:40here we have the opportunity to go a couple different directions
- 13:43in terms of the conversation where where I was thinking of
- 13:46going was mistakes. And maybe I'll stick with that
- 13:52and then I'll come, we can come back to the dark side of, of,
- 13:55of, of AI, because there there was something interesting
- 13:58recently on that too in the mistakes department.
- 14:01One of the things you brought forward, Gerard, before we sat
- 14:04down was a, a, a fascinating and challenging way to deal with the
- 14:11potential for judicial or research attorney use of AI.
- 14:17Do you want to unpack that a little bit?
- 14:19Sure. There was recently some news
- 14:21reports of a Federal court judge who issued a temporary
- 14:25restraining order and then the firm sent a letter pointing out
- 14:31to certain inaccuracies and how that order was written and
- 14:34attributions that were made to cases that weren't necessarily
- 14:38accurate. And there was no evidence at
- 14:42this point and no accusation that AI was used.
- 14:45But kind of reading into it, you know, this suspicion is that
- 14:51there was a research attorney or a federal court clerk who was a
- 14:56law student who somehow or post grad who did this research on an
- 15:02AI tool and then sent it to the judge who then signed that
- 15:06order. The court quickly corrected the
- 15:09order and issued A subsequent order.
- 15:11But it kind of, you know, the damage is done, right, once that
- 15:14order is out there. So there is that potential.
- 15:19The question is, as attorneys, how do we call it out if we
- 15:22encounter it and do it in a way where you're not being insulting
- 15:27to the court, but essentially protecting your clients interest
- 15:31in the process? And what I will say is the firm
- 15:36handled the corrections so gently that I wasn't sure why
- 15:40you were sending this to me as far as a conversation about AI
- 15:43was concerned. So with that, we've seen
- 15:48lawyers, you know, from a while ago, I think this was a year and
- 15:51a half, two years ago when the lawyer submitted briefing on the
- 15:55aviation told B6 motion where the the cases were completely
- 15:59made-up and the lawyer got in trouble for that.
- 16:03And we've seen the expert who cited non existent items.
- 16:08I think actually in an AIAPAI intellectual property
- 16:13litigation, the the irony was was palpable.
- 16:17But when it's coming from the bench, what what was your take
- 16:24away in terms of best practices on how to help the bench reach
- 16:29the right decision when one comes across what one might
- 16:32think are hallucinations or errors in AI analysis that have
- 16:37been infected the the order? What I thought was interesting
- 16:41was just the way they phrased the the letter, right?
- 16:45It wasn't an accusation. It was basically, hey, your
- 16:49honor, there was some inconsistencies that we saw that
- 16:51we wanted to bring to the court's attention.
- 16:54It didn't ask for any specific relief.
- 16:57So it was done very well in that context.
- 17:01But the other part of it is often times we get orders from
- 17:04the court and you read it, you get to the conclusion, then we
- 17:08win, then we lose. And maybe we need to double
- 17:11check whether or not these orders have any inaccuracies or
- 17:16elements that may have caused a problem or, you know,
- 17:20essentially the wrong results. And that's something that I
- 17:23think we've been taking for granted up to this point.
- 17:26And from what I've heard from judges or research attorneys is
- 17:30that a lot of the courts are working on AI policies but they
- 17:35don't have them in place yet, which is understandable
- 17:38considering how quickly the space is moving.
- 17:41You're causing me to to click over to one one of the other
- 17:47things that that, and this was something I pulled that the
- 17:51California Judicial Council adopted new AI rules and, and
- 17:55this, this happened since the last time we recorded.
- 17:57And this talks about the, the use of generative AI in the
- 18:04state's court system. And, and it's not specifically
- 18:07on point as far as the judicial use.
- 18:09It's, it's more broadly based, but it's, it it talks about how
- 18:15courts that are using AI must adopt A use policy by December
- 18:1915th of 2025. There are other specific
- 18:23requirements related to this. Best thing to do would be to
- 18:26take a a quick gander at the the this new rules, but the the
- 18:33summary version is that the task force chose not to prohibit the
- 18:37use of generative AI just because it's evolving so
- 18:39rapidly. And that it is one must disclose
- 18:43when AI is being used to create publicly accessible content.
- 18:47This next piece is a common theme that I think we've seen
- 18:50all through time and that we will see again that users must
- 18:53review and correct AI errors, including hallucinations.
- 18:57And, and this comes back to, and I think this is your statement,
- 18:59Shrod, from one of our conversations in the past that
- 19:03in essence, no matter who produces it, the associate AIA
- 19:08Co counsel, if you're signing it, you're responsible for it.
- 19:12So you better be sure it's right.
- 19:14Right. And I mean, look, we're all
- 19:15human, right? There is no 100% accuracy on
- 19:18anything. But the question really is what
- 19:22due diligence are you doing to reduce the potential for error?
- 19:28And that's something that I think from a mental standpoint
- 19:33can get lost because of the cognitive tendency to go for the
- 19:38easy route as opposed to continue to do the thing that
- 19:42may cause you a little bit more discomfort, but may save you
- 19:45time down the road. The other thing that is
- 19:49interesting about that information that you just
- 19:54provided is that, all right, if the courts are creating a policy
- 19:58by December of 2025, what happens between now and 2025
- 20:03that in terms of the AI changing?
- 20:06And then are these policies updated every quarter, every six
- 20:11months, every year? You know what I mean?
- 20:12Because what is effective today may not be effective in six
- 20:18months or a year, considering how fast things are evolving.
- 20:22And that's where I think the law historically has had a hard time
- 20:26keeping up with technology. The law and the legislators have
- 20:29had a hard time keeping up with technology across the board.
- 20:32And, and I it appears that one of the learnings there is that
- 20:37having highly specific rules as opposed to highly specific rules
- 20:42don't work. Guidelines and guardrails do so
- 20:47when you, when you have comments about being responsible for
- 20:51what's being submitted, that you know, that's a guideline
- 20:54guardrail that is going to go forward I think forever more no
- 20:57matter who produces, even when we have 3D generative AI counsel
- 21:04showing up to argue cases, if it's your generative AI
- 21:09associate, you're responsible for what that that entity is
- 21:13doing, right. And as far as the for the courts
- 21:16are concerned, the question then is, all right, do you have this
- 21:18AI policy in place? What do you do you just give
- 21:21everybody access to an AI model and say have at it?
- 21:24Or is there training that comes along with that to help
- 21:28implement and make sure that those guardrails have some
- 21:32cement holding them in place, Right.
- 21:35So that's another issue from a budgetary standpoint that the
- 21:38courts are going to have to face.
- 21:40This goes back to your comment and and bring forward the
- 21:46corrective communication to the court.
- 21:49As courts are allowed more access to these tools, 1 is
- 21:55going to need to read the analysis and and perhaps drop it
- 22:01in zero and AI to see if there's a hallucination there, at least
- 22:05as as a first round of of of of of fighting the issue, right?
- 22:09Right, yeah. And, and the the reality of it
- 22:12is if people are stuck with, you know, we've always used foam
- 22:16boards and paper, there are always susceptible to making
- 22:21mistakes once they jump into something like this.
- 22:24And it's just the matter of go slow and be methodical and
- 22:30that'll help you reduce the potential for a problem.
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- 22:46Have an interview suggestion? e-mail us at podcast at Cooper's
- 22:48dot law. So I, I mentioned that there,
- 22:52there was a, a dark direction we could go with the AI piece.
- 22:57And I'll share with you one, one of again since the last time we
- 23:00recorded one of the papers that came forward is a paper by
- 23:06Kenneth Payne and Baptiste Alou Cross on strategic intelligence
- 23:10in large language models. And, and what this was, was they
- 23:14had different large language models play a variety of, of, of
- 23:19game theory in essence, Prisoner's dilemma for those who
- 23:23are familiar with with that particular piece.
- 23:26And what they noticed is how different models took on
- 23:31different personalities. Newhall's Gemini, I guess was
- 23:35considered particularly ruthless in terms of exploiting opponents
- 23:41and retaliating. So the take away here is not all
- 23:46AI is created equal. And I I think that's something
- 23:49that people have have started recognizing why some people use
- 23:53one. Why, why some people will run
- 23:54the same thing through multiple AI sets.
- 23:57I know you've been someone who proponent might not be the right
- 24:04word and I don't want to put words in your mouth.
- 24:06You, you were the one who brought Claude to my attention
- 24:09as being hip and talk to compliant, which for those of us
- 24:12who are doing work where there's confidential client information
- 24:17that we don't want showing up anywhere else is very important.
- 24:21With that as backdrop, have you been playing with other models?
- 24:24Have you seen different answers from different models?
- 24:26Are there other models that you like for different things and
- 24:29and why? So one thing about Claude is
- 24:31that it before it was very clear on their website that this is
- 24:35HIPAA and Sock 2 compliant. Now it's a, it's a little bit
- 24:39more murky in terms of their paperwork.
- 24:41So it's not as clear as it used to be.
- 24:44So that's something to consider. And possibly, you know, putting
- 24:48some safeguards around what you put in there or how you put the
- 24:50information in there is important.
- 24:53As far as other models are concerned, I've, you know,
- 24:56tried, you know, ChatGPT and Gemini and other models.
- 25:01And the real question is going to be whether or not, let's say,
- 25:05Claude and ChatGPT are going to have the same horsepower as
- 25:08Gemini has, considering the computing power that Google has,
- 25:11right? I mean, let's be realistic,
- 25:13their servers and their computer systems are just far more
- 25:18powerful, resourceful and information full for lack of a
- 25:23better description than any of the other models.
- 25:26And it's going to be interesting to see how that's going to play
- 25:29out in the long run. But look, there is definitely a
- 25:35dark side like you said to all of this because even just
- 25:38looking at it as human beings, the amount of energy the systems
- 25:41are sucking up and you know, fossil fuels aren't going to
- 25:46save us. You know, with the amount of
- 25:47energy that we're using for running searches on these and
- 25:51people just kind of do it be and don't think about it.
- 25:54But that's definitely going to be a concern as we go along.
- 25:57And how these companies are going to handle that issue is
- 26:02going to be interesting to see. Fossil fuels water consumption
- 26:06is the other one that's been in the news a lot recently in
- 26:08terms, I think there's a data center outside of Georgia that
- 26:12is consuming 500,000 gallons a day and, and, and impacting that
- 26:17community's water supply and the quality of that water.
- 26:21And and that's just that's just one data center that opened up
- 26:25within the last little while. Right, right.
- 26:28And I think Meta just announced the data center that they're
- 26:31building. It's essentially a, an AI server
- 26:35farm and it's going to be like close to the size of Manhattan
- 26:38or something like that. And it, it's incredible what
- 26:42resources they're putting in. But the question is going to be
- 26:44to what end? And we're kind of looking at
- 26:48this very small sliver of AI in the legal field.
- 26:53But I does have wider implications that we I don't
- 26:57think anybody really knows how it's going to play out.
- 27:01It's all going to be fine. We're going to move to Mars and
- 27:07actually in in a coming full circle.
- 27:10You know, Elon Musk's Grok Grok AI it is is a nod to stranger in
- 27:17a strange land where it's a Martian.
- 27:19So perhaps that is where we need to go as we destroy this planet
- 27:22with server farms. Right, right, right.
- 27:25Yeah, since they really have that figured out and dialed in
- 27:27already, so. In the more uplifting,
- 27:33interesting, cool department, we talked for a second before we
- 27:37started about what I've described as the category of
- 27:41cool new things. So, and, and as as background,
- 27:45one of the the coolest new things in the last year when I
- 27:49do an AI presentation that I show is the Google LM drop
- 27:54content in and within a few minutes, it turns it into a
- 27:57talking head podcast where it's seamless.
- 28:00You, you, you can't tell that it's not human.
- 28:02That that is something that you showed me.
- 28:04I actually use it as a regular research tool.
- 28:06When I don't have time to read all the things, I will go ahead
- 28:12and drop the content in how to turn it into a, a, a, that
- 28:17podcast format so that I can listen to it while I'm doing
- 28:19chores around the house. It's just phenomenal.
- 28:22So thank you for that. You're welcome.
- 28:25But you are the one who seems to keep bringing cool new things
- 28:29forward. And so that's that's a launchpad
- 28:31for what cool new thing do you have this week, Sharad?
- 28:34Let's stay on Google Notebook LM that they've added some
- 28:40additional features to that. And one of them is you put, let
- 28:42let's say you want to put a case in there and it will give you
- 28:45the overview of the case. And it's always fantastic to
- 28:49listen to it and then read the case because then it becomes
- 28:52much more sticky. The other thing that he can do
- 28:56is you can interact with it, right?
- 28:58Ask it questions that he can answer.
- 29:01But it also has a feature that creates mind maps within that
- 29:07particular chat. So it can literally breakdown
- 29:11who the parties are, what are the legal issues, what cases
- 29:14were cited. And so that in my opinion, is a
- 29:16fascinating feature because it's literally dicing up the
- 29:20information that you're putting in and giving it back to you and
- 29:23bite sized pieces. That's very much digestible, as
- 29:29opposed to you slogging through 30 pages first to try to figure
- 29:33out if it actually is useful or not.
- 29:36And for use cases, are you using this with say single like Cal
- 29:42app case or are you using this with like a defenses summary
- 29:47judgement motion, the how have you played with that?
- 29:50So the way I found it to be most useful to me is let's say there
- 29:55was a new case that came down from the California Supreme
- 29:57Court basically saying that the statue of limitations doesn't
- 30:00apply from the micro statute of one year to a person who was
- 30:05injured when an ambulance crashed into them.
- 30:08It's actually the two year statute which is the right
- 30:11result. So that case came down and I
- 30:14just took it and I dumped it into the Google notebook LM and
- 30:21it did a podcast for me. And then it broke down the
- 30:25various issues in the in the mind map section.
- 30:31And now I started reading the case and it's like, Oh yeah, I
- 30:34know, I remember this. They talked about that on the
- 30:37podcast. One of the things that, that we
- 30:40learn and, and I think is important for trial lawyers in
- 30:44terms of communicating information was that people have
- 30:47to see here, feel process information typically 7 times
- 30:53before it actually sticks. And So what I'm hearing from you
- 30:57is, is this is a great way to break the information down into
- 31:01component parts and, and just make it stickier, more
- 31:03digestible. I think that was your word
- 31:05actually sticky. Absolutely.
- 31:06I mean, look, I'm a huge proponent of audiobooks.
- 31:09I used to have a very long commute, but when it came to
- 31:13going to work, So I've gone through probably 380 maybe
- 31:17audiobooks in my lifetime. And it's an easy way for me to
- 31:23learn 1st. And then if I read it, then it's
- 31:27like, Oh yeah, my mind now makes the association.
- 31:31So it to me, it's a no brainer where if I'm taking that case,
- 31:35I'm putting it in there. But sometimes I'll look at it
- 31:37like in in the audio version of that case that I was just
- 31:41talking about, they kept mispronouncing Micra, right?
- 31:47So that was a clear thing that this is not perfection.
- 31:51I mean, you know, so it it was a good reminder, but at the same
- 31:55time, it provides you a basic understanding of the case.
- 31:59And then you can read the case and flag it and highlight it and
- 32:02do whatever you do to make it sticky for you.
- 32:05But to me, if I have, you know, 15 minutes in the car or if I'm
- 32:08on a treadmill or something, it's a no brainer to listen to
- 32:11that because it helps me learn better than to just jumping
- 32:16right in onto the case and trying to digest it and maybe
- 32:20having to read it two or three times to fully grasp exactly
- 32:24what's going on with it if I want to truly be proficient in
- 32:28how I talk about that case. Fascinating.
- 32:32So I, I took us down this path. What I was trying to draw out
- 32:38was the some of the video work that you've been playing around
- 32:42with, with, with Google and and and and cool new things there.
- 32:48Sure. So Google has the VO3VO3 model
- 32:54that they have and basically you can go in and put information in
- 32:58there and it'll essentially render a video and they're all 8
- 33:02seconds videos. So you can use a particular
- 33:06platform, I think it's called Flow, to have eight second
- 33:10videos back-to-back if you need to.
- 33:13But certainly it's something new where you can put in deposition
- 33:16transcript, like a blurb of a question or two and it'll render
- 33:21the scene and the witness and it'll allow you to basically
- 33:24play that in a video. And it does it in pretty short
- 33:30order, like 3 to 5 minutes. I think one of the challenges
- 33:33and, and, and one of the benefits of, of doing this
- 33:35program and, and sharing with people is it is hard to keep up
- 33:40with all of the cool new things that we may be able to use
- 33:45either as learners or as demonstrators in the cases that
- 33:49we're handling. Absolutely.
- 33:51And that's why I love having these conversations with you and
- 33:53Marshall and other people. And, you know, hopefully people
- 33:56who are listening or watching this, if they're doing something
- 33:59cool, we'd love to hear about it because all of this stuff is
- 34:03only limited by our imagination. And as trial lawyers, if you
- 34:08don't have an imagination, you better not be trying cases
- 34:12because nobody wants to hear boring garbage coming out of our
- 34:16mouths, right? So to me, if I get up in a trial
- 34:21and I'm not doing something that essentially captures the
- 34:24audience's attention, it's not a good trial.
- 34:27And this applies to AI as well as well.
- 34:31What do you think should be, can I do this?
- 34:33OK, let's try it as ask it and find out.
- 34:36And sometimes it doesn't do it very well and you have to tweak
- 34:39your prompts, but it does provide you a lot of
- 34:43opportunity. Use your imagination to see what
- 34:46the possibilities are. Yeah, I really appreciate all
- 34:49the the things that you brought being gathered before.
- 34:52So we had a a meaningful conversation.
- 34:55I'm sorry Marshall couldn't join us.
- 34:56I I wish him, he and his client that the best of luck in in
- 35:00their trial and look forward to having them join us when we hit
- 35:03this session again next month. Yeah.
- 35:07Well, thanks for organizing this and running a great
- 35:10conversation. I really appreciate it.
- 35:12Appreciate having you on. It's always, always a pleasure,
- 35:15Sherrod. Thank you.
- 35:16As Sherrod said, if you have anything to share, please feel
- 35:19free to either drop it in the comments or reach out to at
- 35:22podcast at Coopers dot law. If you have things that you want
- 35:25us to cover or do a deep dive into, we we'd love to
- 35:27incorporate things into the show.
- 35:29So for all of you who are listening and enjoying this,
- 35:33please give us a five star review on your favorite podcast
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- 35:39And to all of you doing justice out there, happy hunting.