Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Lord Will Fulfill His Purpose for Me (Psalm 138) | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00So I want you to imagine standing in a massive sports
- 0:04stadium. Your team is playing an away
- 0:06game and you were sitting in a section that is entirely
- 0:10surrounded by, I mean let's say 80,000 screaming fans of the
- 0:16rival team. Man, that is hostile territory
- 0:20right there. Right.
- 0:21The atmosphere is hostile. The tension is, you know, it's
- 0:24palpable. And then suddenly your team
- 0:26scores a winning point. OK.
- 0:27So what do you do? Well, human nature tells you to
- 0:30just survive the moment. Yeah, keep your head down.
- 0:33Yeah, you might politely clap. Try not to draw attention to
- 0:36yourself. You basically tone down your joy
- 0:38because critics are watching. Which is the smart, self
- 0:41preserving thing to do? It is.
- 0:43But what if you threw caution to the wind?
- 0:45What if you stood up and just cheered at the top of your lungs
- 0:48in a room full of furious rivals?
- 0:50That would take some serious nerve.
- 0:51It would, but that kind of uninhibited celebration, that
- 0:54absolute refusal to turn down the volume of your joy, is the
- 1:00the precise posture that a 3000 year old manual on prayer
- 1:03demands of us today. Welcome to reformed thinking.
- 1:07Today our mission is to examine a specific selection of notes
- 1:11from Charles Spurgeon's The Treasury of David, and we are
- 1:14locking our focus on to Psalm 138.
- 1:17We are jumping into a text attributed to David that acts as
- 1:21a really striking manual of private prayer and praise.
- 1:26It really is. It highlights bold courage,
- 1:29intense humility and the believers direct interaction
- 1:32with God through His Word. So if you want to gain thorough
- 1:36knowledge without drowning and information overload, you were
- 1:38in the right place. Let's dive in.
- 1:40You know, the contrast at the very beginning of this text is,
- 1:43well, it is absolutely brilliant.
- 1:45Yeah. Whoever compiled and arranged
- 1:47these sacred poems had an incredible eye for the emotional
- 1:50whiplash of the believer's life. Emotional whiplash.
- 1:53I like that. Because if you look just prior
- 1:54to this, in Psalm 137, we find the Israelites in exile.
- 1:58Right, the rivers of Babylon. Yes, they are sitting by the
- 2:01rivers of Babylon, weeping, hanging their harks on the
- 2:03Willow trees. The instruction there is
- 2:05essentially silence. There is a time to keep your
- 2:08mouth shut before revilers so you do not cast pearls before
- 2:11swine. But then and.
- 2:13You turn the page. You turn the page to Psalm 138
- 2:16and the tone shifts violently. The silence is just broken.
- 2:20We see the excellence of a brave confession.
- 2:23So there's a time to be quiet, but there's also a time to speak
- 2:26up. Precisely.
- 2:27There is a time to speak openly, lest we be found guilty of
- 2:30cowardly hiding our convictions. This is a distinctly Davidic
- 2:35text, full of the fidelity, courage and decision that is
- 2:39characteristic of the King of Israel.
- 2:41I want to unpack that tone shift right out of the gate with a
- 2:44verse, one that says, I will praise thee with my whole heart
- 2:47before the gods will I sing praise unto Thee.
- 2:50The phrase whole heart jumps out immediately.
- 2:52He is so taken up with God that he does not even mention a
- 2:55formal title initially. He just says Thee.
- 2:58Which implies a lot of familiarity.
- 3:00Yeah, think about talking to your absolute closest friend.
- 3:03You do not state their full name when you walk into the room.
- 3:06Right. You don't say hello, Jonathan
- 3:07Edward Smith. No.
- 3:09You just start talking because the intimacy is already
- 3:11established. And that intimacy drives the
- 3:14entire confession. He sees God with his mind's eye,
- 3:18addresses him directly, and resolves to do it with the
- 3:21complete force of his life. The complete force.
- 3:23Yeah. And there's a beautiful
- 3:25theological distinction made here in the sources regarding
- 3:28the condition of the heart. Break that down for us.
- 3:31So to mourn our own sins, we need a broken heart.
- 3:35You bring the shattered, contrite pieces of your failures
- 3:38to God, right? But to praise God's perfections,
- 3:41you need a whole heart. If ever our attention is unified
- 3:45and entirely occupied with one single object, it should be when
- 3:49praising. So you can't be divided.
- 3:51No, you cannot act as someone under restraint, giving 50% of
- 3:54your focus to heaven and keeping 50% on earth to see what the
- 3:57neighbors think. And that leads right back to our
- 3:59stadium analogy. It does.
- 4:01Because he says he will do this before the gods.
- 4:04He is deliberately taking that wholehearted praise and putting
- 4:07it on display in hostile territory.
- 4:09Territory. Yeah.
- 4:10He refuses to suspend his song just because the opposition is
- 4:13staring at him. The phrase before the gods
- 4:16carries massive historical weight.
- 4:18How so? Well, in the ancient Near East,
- 4:21this referred to the false idols of the neighboring nations.
- 4:25You know, the surviving Canaanite deities like Bell or
- 4:28Dagon. Giant statues.
- 4:29Giant statues, often elevated on high places or massive
- 4:33pedestals. And some commentators also
- 4:36extend this phrase to mean great earthly magistrates, kings, or
- 4:39even angels. OK, but the core action remains
- 4:42the same, right? Yeah, the core action is
- 4:44identical. David is looking at these
- 4:46towering false images or these imposing earthly rulers, and he
- 4:51is expressing absolute contempt for them.
- 4:53Contempt. Yes, contempt.
- 4:55He refuses to pay dead idols the respect of silencing his own
- 4:59song. He will not lower his voice just
- 5:01because a piece of carved wood happens to be perched aloft.
- 5:04You know, if you are listening to this right now, maybe on your
- 5:07morning commute or walking through a city, you're probably
- 5:09probably not dodging carved statues of Canaanite deities.
- 5:12Probably not. But the principle applies
- 5:14seamlessly. We are constantly surrounded by
- 5:16the invisible idols of our culture.
- 5:18Right. Oh, absolutely.
- 5:19Ideologies, status, wealth, social approval, these things
- 5:24are set up in the cultural town square and they demand our
- 5:27reverence. They demand we bow down.
- 5:29In modern times, new belief systems are daily excogitated.
- 5:33Excogitated. That's a great word.
- 5:35It means thought up, invented people sit around, invent new
- 5:38philosophies, and demand everyone bow down.
- 5:42And when that happens, the natural reaction is bitter
- 5:45controversy, we want to argue. We want to fight them on their
- 5:48terms. Right, but the text provides a
- 5:51far superior strategy. Bitterness is forbidden.
- 5:55Arguing often just acts as free advertising for the heresy you
- 5:58were trying to. Defeat.
- 5:58That is so true. The absolute best defense is
- 6:01unvarying zeal. Unvarying zeal.
- 6:03Do they deny the truth? Adore the truth more fervently?
- 6:07The commentary brings up the concept of the Hallelujah
- 6:09Legion. Oh the Hallelujah Legion.
- 6:11I love that phrasing. Isn't it great praising and
- 6:14singing act as actual armor against the idol poetries of our
- 6:17day? It frames joy as a weapon.
- 6:19Faith, when displayed with cheerful courage, has a sacred
- 6:22contagion to it. A contagion?
- 6:23Yes. People learn to believe in the
- 6:25Most High when they see someone remaining calm, confident, and
- 6:29joyful amidst the bewildering noise of the world.
- 6:32It stands out. It brings to mind the quote from
- 6:34John Livingstone in the 1600s, where he was lamenting the
- 6:38barrenness in praises among believers.
- 6:40I remember that. He argued that a single line of
- 6:43praise is worth a leaf of prayer, and an hour of praise is
- 6:47worth a day of fasting. Wow.
- 6:50We are so quick to ask for things to bring our grocery list
- 6:53of needs to God, but we are terribly hesitant to just bring
- 6:57a whole heart of joyful zeal. But that joyful zeal cannot be.
- 7:02It can't be a shotgun blast of emotion.
- 7:04What do you mean? It requires specific direction.
- 7:06You cannot aimlessly praise. True worship has a strict focal
- 7:10point, and this brings the text to verse 2.
- 7:14I will worship toward thy holy temple and braise thy name for
- 7:16thy loving kindness and for that truth.
- 7:18Let's look at that focal point toward thy holy temple.
- 7:21There is a slight chronological hiccup here, isn't there?
- 7:24There is, because when David wrote this, the Grand Material
- 7:28Temple of Solomon did not exist. There was no massive stone
- 7:31building in Jerusalem yet. So what is he pointing his
- 7:34attention toward? He is looking toward the place
- 7:36of God's dwelling, specifically where the Ark of the Covenant
- 7:39rested in the Tabernacle. OK, the Tabernacle.
- 7:41He wanted to worship God in God's own prescribed way.
- 7:45The Lord had ordained a center of unity, a specific place of
- 7:48sacrifice, and David submitted to that revealed method.
- 7:52But there is a much larger theological reality operating
- 7:57here, which is the material temple is a type A shadow
- 8:00pointing directly to Jesus Christ, just as the prophet
- 8:04Daniel famously opened his windows toward the physical
- 8:07temple in Jerusalem to pray. Even when it was illegal.
- 8:09Right. And just as Jonah, sinking in
- 8:12the belly of the fish, said he would look again toward the holy
- 8:14temple, believers look to Christ.
- 8:17He is the living temple of the Godhead.
- 8:20Acceptable spiritual sacrifices can only be offered through Him.
- 8:24You know, I think this is where modern sensibilities clash hard
- 8:26with the text. Well, human nature loves to
- 8:29invent its own methods of connecting with the divine.
- 8:32We want to customize our spiritual.
- 8:34Oh, cafeteria spiritual. Yeah, we want to take a little
- 8:37mindfulness from column A, some selective scripture from column
- 8:39B, mix it with a walk in the woods and call it our personal
- 8:42altar, right? So why is looking toward this
- 8:46specific prescribed living temple the only way?
- 8:50Because customized spirituality is, at its core, just self
- 8:53worship. Ouch.
- 8:55It is. The commentary draws a sharp
- 8:57contrast between true appointed worship and two very common
- 9:02human errors. What are they?
- 9:04Will worship and wild. Worship will worship and wild
- 9:07worship. Will worship is the error of
- 9:09superstition. This is when humans invent
- 9:11elaborate religious rights, rigid checklists, or
- 9:14superstitious practices, assuming their creativity will
- 9:17impress God. Like trying to earn it through
- 9:19man made traditions. Yes, wild worship does the
- 9:21opposite extreme. It is the chaos of skepticism
- 9:24and unbounded mysticism where anything goes, no rules apply,
- 9:27and nothing is rooted in divine revelation.
- 9:30So making it up as you go along. Precisely.
- 9:33David averts his glance. From all of that he looks
- 9:36earnestly to the spot chosen by the Lord Himself.
- 9:39We are not just commanded to adore the true God, we must do
- 9:42so in His appointed way. We have to play by the creator's
- 9:46rules. We do.
- 9:47And in this verse, he praises the name of God specifically for
- 9:50two things, loving kindness and truth.
- 9:55The commentary breaks down this idea of loving kindness into two
- 9:58beautiful components, tender thoughtfulness and energetic
- 10:01action. The pairing of those two
- 10:03concepts is vital. Condescension in thought and
- 10:06tenderness in action. Explain the condescension in
- 10:09thought part. God has the infinite, meticulous
- 10:11mind to number the very hairs on a human head.
- 10:14He watches over a helpless baby rocking in a cradle.
- 10:17The small things. Exactly the small things he
- 10:19takes an intense, active interest in matters that we, in
- 10:22our own arrogance, might think are beneath the notice of the
- 10:25Ruler of the universe. But that tender thoughtfulness
- 10:27is useless without massive energetic action to back it up,
- 10:31right? Yes, the illustration given in
- 10:33the sources is of a great machine.
- 10:35Imagine a machine that possesses the sheer strength to crush
- 10:39thick iron bars, yet it maintains the micro precision to
- 10:43touch an egg shell so gently that it does not crack.
- 10:47He is the God of the delicate dewdrops, and he is the God of
- 10:51the violent Thunder showers. I love that if he were only
- 10:54massive and energetic, his sheer force would crush us because we
- 10:59are fragile. We are dust.
- 11:01But if he were only tender, like a kindly grandfather with no
- 11:05actual might, he could not defend US against the very real
- 11:08enemies surrounding us. We desperately need both the
- 11:11dewdrop and the Thunder shower, and while we can see those
- 11:14qualities out in nature, the text immediately point to an
- 11:18even greater revelation. This brings us to the
- 11:20second-half of verse 2. And this contains a statement so
- 11:22massive it almost feels. Scandalous.
- 11:25Yeah, it says, For thou hast magnified thy word above all thy
- 11:28name. Magnified thy word above all thy
- 11:30name. Let's break that down.
- 11:31The name of God encompasses all His attributes, right?
- 11:34His justice, majesty, holiness, omnipotence, everything we can
- 11:38observe in creation and Providence, Yet He takes His
- 11:42promises, His written word, and elevates it above all of that.
- 11:46God lays all the rest of His name under tribute to His Word.
- 11:49His wisdom, His strength, His love, they all combine to
- 11:53execute and protect His Word. So the word is the priority.
- 11:57The commentary points out that he would rather let the heavens
- 12:00and the earth pass away, completely dissolving the
- 12:03physical universe, then let one single jot or title of his truth
- 12:07fall to the ground. That is intense.
- 12:10When he makes a promise, the matter of that promise is mercy,
- 12:13but the performance of it is fidelity.
- 12:15He sets his truth above all that is famed or spoken of him.
- 12:18Let's put this in everyday terms, OK?
- 12:20Think about an incredibly powerful, wealthy person with an
- 12:23impeccable public reputation. That reputation is their name.
- 12:27Now suppose this person makes a specific verbal guarantee to
- 12:30you. They give you their word on a
- 12:31contract, and they are so fiercely reliable that they
- 12:35would willingly forfeit all their wealth, burn down their
- 12:38reputation, and lose their own life rather than break that
- 12:42single promise to you. Their commitment to the words
- 12:45they spoke to you is greater than their attachment to their
- 12:48own status. That is the sheer magnitude of
- 12:51what God does with His Word. That is a spot on analogy, and
- 12:55it highlights a critical limitation of science when it
- 12:58comes to the human soul. What do you mean by limitation?
- 13:01Well, you can study the wonders of creation forever.
- 13:04The heavens declare the glory of God, but nature cannot disclose
- 13:08how a soul is saved. True nature cannot tell you how
- 13:11sin is pardoned. Telescopes, microscopes and
- 13:14blowpipes offer absolutely no consolation for a lost guilty
- 13:18conscience. You can look through the Hubble
- 13:19telescope and see the staggering vastness of a Galaxy that shows
- 13:23you raw strength. Yes, you can look through an
- 13:25electron microscope and see the impossible mechanics of a single
- 13:28cell. That shows you staggering
- 13:30wisdom. Unbelievable.
- 13:31But neither of those instruments will ever tell you that God is
- 13:34merciful. You cannot find forgiveness in a
- 13:36Petri dish. You cannot spot grace in a star
- 13:39cluster. You cannot.
- 13:41That specific vital information comes exclusively from
- 13:45revelation, from the magnified word, and this introduces a
- 13:49highly significant point of epistemology from Thomas
- 13:52Chalmers. OK, let's hear it.
- 13:54He detailed the difference between truth that is merely
- 13:57excagitated, meaning thought up or conceived in the mind, and
- 14:02truth that is expressed or spoken out.
- 14:04Thought up versus spoken out. Yes, Chalmers argued that an
- 14:08inspired thought inside the mind of an apostle does a it's
- 14:11absolutely no good unless it flows out accurately in words.
- 14:15Right. If it stays in their head, we
- 14:16don't know it. He called this the doctrine in
- 14:18afflux, meaning the doctrine flowing out into human language.
- 14:21The pure influx of the spirit into the writer's mind must be
- 14:25matched by a pure afflux into the written text.
- 14:27To bring Chalmers into the 21st century, think about computer
- 14:30code. Oh I like this.
- 14:32A software developer can have a brilliant, flawless idea for a
- 14:36revolutionary application in their head.
- 14:38That is the influx, yes, but the idea in their head cannot run on
- 14:41your laptop for you to interact with it.
- 14:44That idea must be translated into explicit, precise lines of
- 14:48code. That is the afflux.
- 14:50That is a great way to picture it.
- 14:52If the syntax of the code is garbled, the program crashes.
- 14:55No matter how good the original idea was, the pure idea must
- 14:59become pure written syntax. That firm standard, the
- 15:03expressed Word, is what God has settled fast.
- 15:06Yes. The doctrine in Afflecks is what
- 15:08provides the rock solid ground for the believer, but
- 15:12understanding the supremacy of the word logically leads to a
- 15:14highly practical test. Right.
- 15:16Having a grand majestic promise written down in a book is
- 15:19wonderful in theory, but how does that translate into
- 15:22immediate help during a Tuesday morning crisis?
- 15:24The real world application. When the bank account is empty
- 15:27or the medical test comes back with terrifying results, does
- 15:29this magnified word actually do anything?
- 15:32Verse 3 answers this In the day when I cry, thou answerst me and
- 15:36strengthen it's me with strength in my soul.
- 15:39Notice the speed of the response there.
- 15:41In the day. In the day, there is utter
- 15:44immediacy. There is no convincing proof of
- 15:47God's character quite like personal experience.
- 15:49Yeah, the distinguishing mark of the living God is that he hears
- 15:53actual pleadings and answers them in real time.
- 15:56The text suggests there was some special day when David cried
- 16:01more vehemently than usual. He was desperate.
- 16:04He was weak, wounded, worried. He cried out like a child in
- 16:08pain and eager, bitter wail. And the answer arrived before
- 16:12the sun went down. Wow.
- 16:14So speedily does prayer rise to heaven, and so quickly does
- 16:17mercy return to earth. But hold on, let's look closely
- 16:20at the nature of that answer. Thou answered it's me and
- 16:23strengthened it's me with strength in my soul.
- 16:25If I'm crying out because I have a literal physical crisis like a
- 16:28foreclosure notice on my house and God strengthens my soul, but
- 16:32the bank still takes the house, Yeah, from a human perspective,
- 16:35that feels hollow. It feels like a psychological
- 16:37coping mechanism. You strengthen my soul.
- 16:39Just a polite way of saying nothing physically changed, but
- 16:42I feel a little braver about being homeless.
- 16:44That is the natural human reaction to continuing hardship.
- 16:47It really is. So how do we reconcile that?
- 16:49Well, consider the logic of the master.
- 16:52Giving strength to bear a burden is an equally effective method
- 16:56of help as removing the burden entirely.
- 16:58Explain that. A prudent Heavenly Father uses
- 17:01adversity to teach patience and forge character.
- 17:05Think of a master who assigns heavy labor to his servants.
- 17:08Right? A normal master drops the work
- 17:10order on the desk and walks away.
- 17:12But our Master in heaven does not just give the work, He fits
- 17:16the worker for the task. He provides the ability.
- 17:18With his command, he supplies the capacity to execute it.
- 17:23He infuses fortitude and heroism directly into the believer's
- 17:26soul. The trial remains, but the
- 17:29person carrying it has been fundamentally upgraded.
- 17:31Upgraded so the answer is intensely spiritual, but it is
- 17:34real, measurable capacity. Exactly, and the commentary
- 17:38provides a striking image for this It talks about the camp of
- 17:40Christ. The camp of Christ, yes.
- 17:42Among the suffering Saints there is cordial wine tapped
- 17:45specifically for a groaning hour.
- 17:47The illustration describes a master who is so attentive to
- 17:50his servant that he brings him his breakfast directly into the
- 17:53fields where the labor is hardest.
- 17:56Both the tide of sorrow and the tide of consolation rise
- 17:59simultaneously. When you face a spring tide of
- 18:02affliction, you receive a spring tide of joy.
- 18:05The burden is not proof that you are forgotten.
- 18:08The burden is the exact location where the meal is served.
- 18:11I love that picture. Christ walking out into the
- 18:14muddy, difficult field of your life to hand you breakfast.
- 18:17It's beautiful. It is an intensely private,
- 18:19hidden interaction. But right after describing this
- 18:23quiet infusion of soul strength, the text dramatically shifts its
- 18:27scope. We go from the private suffering
- 18:29of a single person to the highest public offices on earth.
- 18:33The horizon expands massively in verses 4:00 and 5:00.
- 18:36What do they say? All the kings of the earth shall
- 18:38praise thee, O Lord, when they hear the words of thy mouth.
- 18:40Yeah, they shall sing in the ways of the Lord, for great is
- 18:43the glory of the Lord. This is a staggering leap from
- 18:46one person crying out in trouble to a choir made-up of all the
- 18:50kings of the earth. Huge shift.
- 18:52These verses point toward the future conquests of the Messiah,
- 18:56envisioning a time when the most exalted rulers receive His Word.
- 19:01Historically, kings have very little desire to hear the Word
- 19:04of the Lord. They don't.
- 19:06They are insulated by their own glory, surrounded by yes men.
- 19:09A little piety goes a very long way in Royal Courts.
- 19:13The assembly described here is stunning.
- 19:15All the kings of the earth gathered for one purpose, to
- 19:19hear the words of Jehovah's mouth.
- 19:21Earthly kings are like God's below, holding life and death in
- 19:24their hands. But they only govern well when
- 19:26they submit to the God above. And the fundamental mechanism
- 19:30for this massive shift in global authority is identical to the
- 19:34mechanism for the humblest peasant.
- 19:36The way of conversion for a monarch is no different than for
- 19:39anyone else. Faith comes by hearing, and
- 19:42hearing by the Word of God The glory of Jehovah will eventually
- 19:45over shadow all the pomp of earthly Thrones, compelling them
- 19:48to obey. And there is a specific double
- 19:51wonder here that we cannot gloss over.
- 19:53What's the double wonder? It is a wonder that earthly
- 19:55kings are walking in God's ways at all, given how little
- 19:58attraction those ways hold for someone possessing ultimate
- 20:01carnal authority. But the second, far greater
- 20:04wonder is that they're singing there.
- 20:07Yes. They are not just begrudgingly
- 20:09complying with a higher authority out of fear of being
- 20:12crushed. They're finding abundant,
- 20:15overflowing reason for song. The text likens walking with God
- 20:20to walking among beds of spices that send forth a fragrant
- 20:24perfume. That fragrance, the unexpected
- 20:26pleasantness of the Ways of Wisdom, is what produces the
- 20:30song in a King's mouth, and the application here levels the
- 20:33playing field for everyone. Whether you are a monarch
- 20:35sitting in a palace or a private citizen working a graveyard
- 20:39shift, the entrance into this joy is identical.
- 20:41The same door. The grandest ruler and the
- 20:44quietest worker both have to walk through the exact same
- 20:47door, hearing the magnified word of God.
- 20:49But there is a deep paradox here.
- 20:52Earthly kings bowing down, laying their gold crowns in the
- 20:55dust. This introduces the texts grand
- 20:58theme of divine inversion regarding status.
- 21:00The inversion of high and low. Yes.
- 21:03How does God view the high and the low?
- 21:05Verse 6 lays it out plainly. Verse 6 states, Though the Lord
- 21:09be high, yet have he respect unto the lowly, but the proud he
- 21:13knoweth afar off. The commentary spends
- 21:15considerable time analyzing the infinite distance between God
- 21:19and mortals. His nature is so high above the
- 21:22comprehension of His creatures that it defies language.
- 21:25It's unsearchable. His glory exceeds the loftiest
- 21:28soarings of human imagination. He is so transcendent that he
- 21:32must humble himself even to look at the majestic things in
- 21:34heaven, let alone the tiny affairs on earth.
- 21:38Yet Despite that incomprehensible height, the
- 21:40text says He has respect unto the lowly.
- 21:44He views them with pleasure, listens to their prayers and
- 21:46guards them. Which is the opposite of how we
- 21:49operate. Totally.
- 21:50Human logic dictates the opposite.
- 21:52If someone is highly elevated in society, they naturally
- 21:54associate with other elites. A billionaire CEO does not
- 21:58usually spend their weekends hanging out with the janitorial
- 22:00staff. No, they don't.
- 22:01So why does a transcendent God associate with the lowly?
- 22:04Because the lowly disposition best suits His grand design of
- 22:08glorifying His free sovereign grace.
- 22:10OK, unpack that. The humble soul receives the
- 22:14revelation of grace because they submit to it.
- 22:16They are low in their own esteem, so God makes them high
- 22:20in his esteem. It is not the legalist or the
- 22:23proud Pharisee listing off their accomplishments who receives
- 22:26this grace. It is the broken publican
- 22:29beating his chest, asking for mercy.
- 22:32The lowly soul reflects the image of Christ, who, though he
- 22:35was the brightness of His Father's glory, willingly took
- 22:38on the form of a servant. To make this concrete, the
- 22:40commentary contrast to different vessels.
- 22:42Oh, the vessels, yes. On one side you have the homely
- 22:45vessel of humility. It is plain, it is unvarnished.
- 22:47It does not draw the eye, but God takes that plain vessel,
- 22:51preserves it, and fills it to the brim with the wine of His
- 22:54grace. Beautiful.
- 22:56On the other side you have the varnished cup of pride.
- 22:58It is shiny, It looks expensive, It demands attention from
- 23:01everyone in the room. But God takes that varnished cup
- 23:05and dashes it to pieces like a Potter's vessel.
- 23:07That vivid contrast perfectly explains the second-half of the
- 23:11verse. But the proud he knoweth afar
- 23:13off. Afar off.
- 23:15The commentators point out a terrifying truth about God's
- 23:18interaction with pride. God does not need to come near
- 23:21to a proud person to discover their emptiness.
- 23:24He doesn't need to investigate. No, he does not need to inspect
- 23:26them closely. A single glance from a vast
- 23:30distance reveals their utter vanity and offensiveness.
- 23:34He has absolutely no fellowship with them.
- 23:36He views them from afar. It is exactly how we treat
- 23:39something physically repulsive. Oh yeah.
- 23:41If you see something disgusting on the sidewalk ahead of you,
- 23:44you do not walk up to it to examine it.
- 23:46You cross the street. You cross the street while you
- 23:48are still far away. You keep your distance.
- 23:51The commentary notes that God will scarce touch a proud man
- 23:54with a pair of tongs. That is quite the image.
- 23:56He is never deceived by their blustering.
- 23:59The texts list several historical examples.
- 24:01Raku to a Cain's selfish sacrifice, A Pharaoh's false
- 24:05promise, a Rabchak's threat or a Pharisee's arrogant prayer.
- 24:10The Lord has absolutely no respect.
- 24:12Let's actually pause on Rabchak A, because that is a perfect
- 24:15example of what it means to be known afar off.
- 24:17It really is. Rab Shaka was an envoy for the
- 24:21king of Assyria who had laid siege to Jerusalem.
- 24:25He stood outside the city walls and instead of speaking in the
- 24:28diplomatic language of Aramaic, he intentionally shouted his
- 24:32threats in Hebrew so that all the starving, terrified common
- 24:36people on the wall could understand him.
- 24:37Pure psychological warfare. Exactly.
- 24:40He mocked their king, he mocked their military, and he directly
- 24:44mocked their trust in God, loudly boasting that no God
- 24:47could stop the Assyrian army. He was the ultimate varnish cup
- 24:50of pride, blustering and demanding surrender.
- 24:53And God knew him afar off. God did not even dignify Rab
- 24:56Shaka with a battlefield fight, He just sent a rumor that caused
- 24:59the Assyrians to pack up and leave, and Rab Shaka was
- 25:02assassinated by his own sons later.
- 25:04Wow. Proud men might boast loudly of
- 25:06their status, their culture, or their freedom of thought, even
- 25:09daring to criticize their Maker, but he keeps them entirely at
- 25:13arm's length. And this naturally leads into
- 25:15the next reality being that homely vessel.
- 25:17Being lowly often means you are exposed.
- 25:20Yeah, you do not have the shiny varnish or the blustering armor
- 25:24of pride to protect you from the Rab shackets of the world.
- 25:28That vulnerability requires the assurance found in verse 7.
- 25:32Verse 7 declares, Though I walk in the midst of trouble, thou
- 25:35wilt revive me. Thou shalt stretch forth thine
- 25:38hand against the wrath of mine enemies, and thy right hand
- 25:41shall save me. The specific phrasing here is
- 25:44highly instructive. The believer is not pictured as
- 25:48a spectator watching trouble happen to someone else from a
- 25:50safe balcony. No, we are in it.
- 25:52They are penetrating the very center of a dark continent of
- 25:54trouble they are in the thick of.
- 25:56It in the midst of trouble, the danger is on all sides.
- 25:59But look at the physical posture described.
- 26:01The believer makes progress. They keep a quiet pace.
- 26:04They are not sprinting in a blind panic.
- 26:06They're not paralyzed in terror. They're just walking.
- 26:09And they can walk because God is near to pour fresh life into
- 26:12them. That quiet pace is the direct
- 26:14result of the promise. Thou wilt revive me.
- 26:17God is permanently pledged to be with His people in trying hours.
- 26:21Even when it doesn't feel like it.
- 26:22Right. Even if God seems hidden during
- 26:25times of prosperity, He is unmistakably present in the
- 26:29fire. The text draws on the story of
- 26:32the three Hebrew youths thrown into the Babylonian furnace.
- 26:35Shadrach, Meshach and the Bednego.
- 26:37Yes, the furious persecutor looked into the flames and saw
- 26:40four men loose, walking in the midst of the fire, completely
- 26:44unhurt. Walking in the fire.
- 26:46Walking The darkest, most dangerous providences are
- 26:50precisely the places where the morning star of deliverance
- 26:53shines brightest. But I have to ask the hard
- 26:55question regarding this tactic. Go for it.
- 26:57Why does God let the enemies get so uncomfortably close?
- 27:01If he's going to save the believer anyway, why let the
- 27:04believer walk in the midst of the trouble?
- 27:06It's a fair question. Why let the enemies completely
- 27:09surround the camp before acting? Why not strike the enemies when
- 27:12they are still 10 miles away? It is a question of displaying
- 27:15divine glory. God loves to show His skill in
- 27:18desperate cases. His skill.
- 27:20Yes, when human help and human wisdom completely fail, divine
- 27:26wisdom shines in its absolute brightest form.
- 27:30Think of an exquisite lawyer who loves to take on the most
- 27:32difficult, convoluted cases to demonstrate their mastery of the
- 27:36law. Oh.
- 27:37That makes sense. In a similar way, God's wisdom
- 27:40is never at a loss, and He deliberately chooses the moment
- 27:43of maximum extremity to act. The commentators note that when
- 27:46the church seems to be bound upon the altar with the knife
- 27:49raised ready to strike, that is the exact millisecond the Angel
- 27:53of rescue arrives. And the imagery of how God
- 27:55fights this close quarters battle is incredibly specific.
- 27:59Thou shalt stretch forth thine hand against the wrath of mine
- 28:02enemies, and that right hand shall save me.
- 28:04Yes, the hands of God. The commentary references
- 28:07Tremelius, a 16th century scholar who noted that God acts
- 28:10like a perfectly coordinated, ambidextrous warrior.
- 28:13Ambidextrous. He strikes the enemies with his
- 28:15left hand, crushing their wrath, and simultaneously he scoops up
- 28:18the believer harmlessly with his right hand, saving dexterously,
- 28:22decidedly, divinely. When God stretches out his arm,
- 28:25armies vanish. It is a flawless, complete
- 28:28defense, but surviving a single battle or walking safely through
- 28:32one specific dark continent of trouble inevitably raises a much
- 28:36deeper long term anxiety. Exactly, if I am a lowly vessel
- 28:41and my enemies are numerous, what guarantees that I will not
- 28:44eventually crack under the pressure?
- 28:45Right. Will I hold out?
- 28:47Will God protect me today only to abandon me next year when he
- 28:50gets tired of my failures? If God's protection is just
- 28:52circumstantial, the anxiety never really leaves.
- 28:55It lingers. This deeply human dread drives
- 28:58the Psalm directly into its final verse, providing the
- 29:01ultimate resolution. Verse 8 provides the anchor for
- 29:04the entire text. The Lord will perfect that which
- 29:06concerneth me. Thy mercy, O Lord, endures
- 29:09forever. Forsake not the works of thine
- 29:11own hands. The deep dive concludes with
- 29:14absolute ironclad certainty. Absolute certainty.
- 29:17The commentary unpacks this by drawing a sharp contrast between
- 29:20the work of God and the work of man.
- 29:22Human work is inherently clumsy, flawed and incomplete.
- 29:25It is when God rests. It is because He looks upon his
- 29:29work and declares that it is all very good.
- 29:32His Sabbath is the rest of an achieved, completed purpose.
- 29:36But human projects are vastly different.
- 29:38Vastly, the palaces that human beings build are forever, like
- 29:42the one in the old fable, where one window remains dark and
- 29:45without jewels while the rest blaze in beauty because the
- 29:48builder simply ran out of resources or lost interest.
- 29:51Men start diets they do not finish the only of that one.
- 29:54They write first chapters of novels they never complete, but
- 29:58when God builds, no one in the universe can mock him and say he
- 30:02began to build but was not able to finish.
- 30:05The certainty here rests on a massive theological foundation.
- 30:08Let's hear it. The final perseverance of the
- 30:10believer does not rely on the believer's own capacity to keep
- 30:13white knuckling their faith. Thank goodness for.
- 30:15That because if it relied on us, we would all fall away by
- 30:18Tuesday afternoon. The final perseverance of the
- 30:21believer relies entirely on the final perseverance of the
- 30:25believer's God. It relies on God's stubborn
- 30:28refusal to let go. He will not throw away a vessel
- 30:31upon which he has expended so much blood, labor and skill.
- 30:35To illustrate the mechanics of this, the commentary shares a
- 30:38fascinating concept regarding medieval alchemists.
- 30:41Alchemists, yes. Alchemists spent their lives
- 30:43trying to turn base metals like lead into gold.
- 30:47The point made in the text is logical.
- 30:50If an alchemist could actually succeed in turning one single
- 30:53grain of lead into pure gold, he could eventually turn all the
- 30:56lead in the world into gold, provided he had enough time and
- 30:59enough furnaces. Right, because the process
- 31:01works. The very first step, breaking
- 31:03the chemical barrier, is the greatest difficulty.
- 31:06Once that barrier is broken, the rest is just a matter of time.
- 31:09The spiritual application of that is staggering.
- 31:12It really is. If God has already taken an
- 31:14active enemy and changed them into an adopted child, if he has
- 31:18already kindled one tiny, genuine spark of love in a heart
- 31:22that was previously stone cold, that is a mightier, more
- 31:26difficult change than anything that remains to be done to make
- 31:29that person perfect in heaven. The first grain of lead has
- 31:32already been changed. Yes, the whole Mass will
- 31:35absolutely be perfected in due time.
- 31:37The greatest miracle has already occurred in the initial granting
- 31:40of grace. The hardest part of the work is
- 31:42already in the past. It is.
- 31:44And because of that reality, the believer can boldly pray the
- 31:47final clause forsake, not the works of thine own hands.
- 31:52The commentary encourages you to fortify your own prayers using
- 31:55this exact logical argument. How does this sound?
- 31:58Well, when you look at your own glaring flaws, your clumsiness,
- 32:02your repeated failures, you do not approach God pleading your
- 32:05own merit. No, because you don't have any.
- 32:07You have no merit to plead. You plead with God exactly as
- 32:11the clay pleads to the Potter. You point to yourself and say,
- 32:14look at what you started in me. Do not leave your own project
- 32:18half finished. It is a prayer of aggressive
- 32:20assurance because the verse explicitly states, Thy mercy, O
- 32:24Lord, endureth forever. The believer knows that God's
- 32:28work in them will abide unto perfection.
- 32:31He who has gone to such extreme lengths to redeem us will surely
- 32:35persevere with us to the very end.
- 32:37If there is anything good, anything holy, anything true in
- 32:41us, it is entirely the work of God's own hands.
- 32:44Will he walk away from it? No, it would be a sheer waste of
- 32:47divine effort, and the God of the universe does not waste his
- 32:50effort. Therefore, we can stand up in
- 32:52that stadium, surrounded by rivals and praise Him with our
- 32:56whole heart. We have covered massive ground
- 32:58here today. We really have.
- 32:59We examine the sheer courage of wholehearted praise, treating
- 33:02joyful song as a weapon against the daily idolatries of our
- 33:05culture. The Hallelujah Legion, Yes.
- 33:08We saw how true worship demands A focal point, aiming our gaze
- 33:11toward Christ the living Temple, while trusting in a God who
- 33:14commands both the violent Thunder shower and the delicate
- 33:17dewdrop. We looked at the staggering
- 33:19reality that God values His promised word above all his
- 33:23other magnificent attributes, creating an anchor of truth that
- 33:27telescopes cannot spot and microscopes cannot dissect.
- 33:30Nature versus revelation. Right, we saw how he answers the
- 33:33cries of the afflicted with utter immediacy, not always by
- 33:36deleting the physical problem, but by infusing heroic capacity
- 33:40directly into the soul, the master bringing breakfast out
- 33:43into the fields of hardship. We observed the massive scope of
- 33:46the Messiah's coming conquests, where earthly kings will not
- 33:50only submit to the ways of the Lord, but will sing there,
- 33:53discovering the unexpected fragrance of grace.
- 33:55And yet this exalted, transcendent God views the lowly
- 33:59with intimate pleasure, preserving the plain vessel of
- 34:02humility while shattering the varnish cup of pride from a vast
- 34:05distance. Keeping the proud afar off.
- 34:07And finally, we saw the absolute unbreakable security of the
- 34:10believer, walking straight into the dark continent of Trouble,
- 34:14maintaining a quiet pace while God strikes enemies with the
- 34:16left hand and saves with the right.
- 34:18The ambidextrous warrior. Resting entirely on the
- 34:21certainty that the master builders will perfect his work,
- 34:24changing the lead into gold, grain by grain until the
- 34:27monumental task is complete. It leaves us with a final
- 34:31thought to take away something to chew on long after this audio
- 34:34ends. What's that?
- 34:35And Terry references an insight from Augustine regarding that
- 34:38final plea. Forsake not the works of thine
- 34:41own hands. Augustine noted a critical
- 34:44difference in how God looks at humanity.
- 34:47He said when God sees our works, he condemns.
- 34:50When he sees his works in us, he crowns.
- 34:52Wow. Condemns our works, crowns his
- 34:55works in. Us that shifts the entire
- 34:57crushing weight of performance off the frail shoulders of the
- 35:00individual and places it securely in the omnipotent hands
- 35:03of the Creator. Consider this as you go about
- 35:05the rest of your day. How much of your daily anxiety,
- 35:08the fear of failure, the dread of not measuring up, the
- 35:11suffocating worry about the future, how much of that would
- 35:14simply vanish if you stopped viewing yourself as an
- 35:16independent contractor striving to produce acceptable works for
- 35:20God? It changes everything.
- 35:22What if instead you viewed yourself as the very work of
- 35:24God's own hands, a masterpiece He is actively shaping, fiercely
- 35:29protecting and meticulously perfecting.
- 35:31At this exact moment, the Master Builder does not leave his
- 35:34palace as half finished. He will perfect that which
- 35:37concerns you.