Latest / The Art of Costume Podcast / Shōgun with Costume Designer, Carlos Rosario
Transcript
- 0:11We started renting things in Japan and they didn't really.
- 0:16First of all, they were not in very good condition.
- 0:18They were very expensive. So at the end of the day we made
- 0:22about 2300 costumes. We still rented about, you know,
- 0:281000 pieces that we sort of incorporated here and there.
- 0:43Hello and welcome to the Art of Costume Podcast.
- 0:46I am your host, Spencer Williams, and thank you so much
- 0:49for joining me for another bonus episode.
- 0:53Hello costume nerds, How art thou?
- 0:55Happy spring, Spring and Sprung. I hope you're enjoying plenty of
- 1:00time outdoors. I know I am.
- 1:03I'm getting outside and having my iced latte walks around the
- 1:07neighborhood listening to podcast, enjoying all the
- 1:10allergy medication they get to consume on what feels like an
- 1:14hourly basis. You know all the good things
- 1:18that come with being outside. I want to thank you all first
- 1:23for listening. I hope you enjoyed our Star Wars
- 1:25and our Loki episode of costume designer Christine WADA.
- 1:30Love reading all your messages about those episodes and all the
- 1:33costumes you all love. And of course all of the great
- 1:37costume facts that came out with the Star Wars episode that
- 1:39Elizabeth so brilliantly put together.
- 1:42We really enjoy our Star Wars episodes and you know, look
- 1:45forward to it every may to celebrate May the Fourth because
- 1:48we are real time nerds. With that.
- 1:52I am so excited for you all to get into our spring episodes.
- 1:55We have a lot of great episodes coming up, the one we're about
- 1:58to talk about. We also have The Mummy coming
- 2:01soon, which I know I'm dying to talk about.
- 2:04Elizabeth was just at the theater seeing it as well.
- 2:07It's a A+ movie and then we have some also some really nerdy
- 2:12things coming up. For example, we have a follow
- 2:14episode coming soon, which I'm very excited about and we're
- 2:19finally gonna be talking about the Gilded Age soon.
- 2:21And I just gotta say we have an extra special guest for that,
- 2:24one that you're all gonna want to hear from 'cause you know,
- 2:28Elizabeth and I love the Gilded Age.
- 2:31With that being said, don't forget to leave us a five star
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- 2:41could grow our costume design cult.
- 2:45Also, we post YouTube videos now every Wednesday on YouTube, so
- 2:49after the episode comes out on Tuesday, listen to us on a
- 2:52podcast. But if you want to see some
- 2:53visuals later on, join us again on YouTube where you could see
- 2:57some of the pictures that we talk about, maybe some of the
- 3:00visuals that designers are talking about themselves.
- 3:02You can see those on YouTube. With that, let's get to today's
- 3:05episode, which is, of course about one of the greatest shows
- 3:09on television right now. Shogun.
- 3:12I mean, if you haven't seen this show yet, I don't know what to
- 3:15say. It is a flawless, beautiful
- 3:19series and I just, I loved every second of it.
- 3:23Every detail in this series is just, it's a master class.
- 3:28I loved it, and I'm so excited to talk about it because there's
- 3:32a lot to say. So let's start off a summary.
- 3:36Shogun follows the collision of two ambitious men from different
- 3:40worlds, John Blackthorne, a risk taking English sailor who ends
- 3:44up shipwrecked in Japan, a land whose unfamiliar culture will
- 3:48ultimately redefine him, And Lord Toranaga, A shrewd,
- 3:52powerful daimyo at odds of his own dangerous political rivals.
- 3:56And of course, Lady Mariko, a woman with invaluable skills but
- 4:01dishonorable family ties, must prove her value and allegiance,
- 4:05and that is Shogun. Now let's dive behind the
- 4:08costumes. Shogun was created by Justin
- 4:11Marks who is the Co creator and showrunner as well as Co creator
- 4:14Rachel Kondo and costume design was done by the one and only
- 4:19Carlos Rosario. You wanna know Carlos from a
- 4:22very notable career which started with him being an
- 4:25illustrator doing films such as Batman and Robin, which if you
- 4:30all know me it's one of my favorite Batman films, if not my
- 4:33favorite Batman film. Sleepy Hollow, Play of the Apes,
- 4:37Chicago and a series of fortunate events.
- 4:40That is a collection of titles for which Carlos was an
- 4:43illustrator alongside costume designer Colleen Atwood.
- 4:46So you know, immediate fan. Carlos was also a ACD on Walk to
- 4:52Line, Tron Legacy, Green Lantern and other projects.
- 4:56And then Carlos has become a costume designer as well in his
- 4:59own right on films such as Don't Breathe and Don't Breathe Too
- 5:04The Girl in the Spider's Web and Coming soon, which I am super,
- 5:08super excited to talk about Alien Romulus, you know I'm
- 5:11going to be all over that film when it comes out.
- 5:14I'm so excited. Shogun was just such a great
- 5:17show. I am excited for you all to
- 5:19listen to this interview as we are joined by Carlos Rosario
- 5:23himself to talk about all of the great characters, the textiles,
- 5:27the fabrics, the world building, the research, working with
- 5:31consultants. I I'm just such a big fan and I
- 5:36cannot recommend this series enough.
- 5:38So without any more of me blabbing on and on and on, let's
- 5:42take a little break and when we come back, we'll be joined by
- 5:45Carlos Rosario. I am so excited to finally
- 6:15welcome to the podcast someone who I've been dying to me,
- 6:18honestly. Costume designer Carlos Rosario.
- 6:21Hey, Carlos. Hi, Spencer.
- 6:24Thank you for having me. How are you?
- 6:27I'm so good. Thank you for coming on.
- 6:29I just, I feel like we've been Instagram pals for a little bit.
- 6:32So when I found out you were doing the costumes for Shogun
- 6:35and I was like, well, I know this is happening, so.
- 6:37That's so great. Thank you for having me.
- 6:39This is really great to be able to talk to you about this.
- 6:42Of course. Awesome.
- 6:43Well, I am so excited to talk to you and also talk about this
- 6:46epic series with you. Probably unlike most people, I
- 6:50have not read the book or seen a previous series that came
- 6:54before, which in turns I feel like made this more exciting
- 6:58because I I love anything where I feel like I get to learn and
- 7:01learn about a culture that I'm really not familiar with.
- 7:04So with that, the scale of the show, the beauty of it, it's
- 7:08just incredible. So to start from the beginning,
- 7:12how familiar were you with the story and the Japanese Sengoku
- 7:15period? Well, I mean, I've always been
- 7:18sort of fascinated by the Japanese culture, right, And the
- 7:22Japanese aesthetic. But I didn't know anything about
- 7:25the single period. It really is.
- 7:27When I was approached by one of the producers asking me if I was
- 7:32interested in interviewing for this show, that I started
- 7:36looking into it right. And so when I got the script, I
- 7:39immediately didn't really connect with the characters at
- 7:42the moment, but I started doing research on the period and I
- 7:47really fell in love with the period.
- 7:49And so it was during the pandemic actually was at the end
- 7:52of the pandemic. So, you know, I think I needed
- 7:56to put my energy somewhere. And so I started doing boards
- 7:58and boards about everything, makeup and hair about
- 8:01everything. And I started doing, you know, I
- 8:03think at the end I just ended up with 125 boards and so I edited
- 8:09everything to 30 for my first interview.
- 8:13And then you know, and that was, you know, my first interview was
- 8:16based on that just really speaking about the period and
- 8:18all that. But I wasn't really familiar
- 8:20with the single period. I didn't read the book and I
- 8:25never read the book, mostly because I really wanted to
- 8:29design this show from more of an intuitive place, you know, and
- 8:35give a chance to this show to be its own version.
- 8:38I think that, you know, in the past I've designed The Girl on
- 8:41the spider web and you know, it was based also on a book.
- 8:46And I started reading the book and when I saw that the book and
- 8:49the script were very different, it started creating some kind
- 8:51of, you know, comparations and you know, it's becomes this kind
- 8:56of mental, you know, torture, you know.
- 8:59And so I didn't want to sort of go into that.
- 9:04So I didn't read the script. I didn't read the, the novel.
- 9:08And then in terms of the ministries from the 80s, I mean
- 9:12I was very young. So I knew a couple of you know,
- 9:15I remember the visuals, some images.
- 9:18I remember obviously Richard Chamberlain, but but that's
- 9:22about it. Gotcha.
- 9:24So we're kind of in the same boat here, and I have to grip
- 9:27you. Sometimes the book is necessary
- 9:29and sometimes you need your own space to create a new modern
- 9:33creative vision. So I appreciate that.
- 9:36So then what did your research process look like then?
- 9:39What were you? Were you going to museums?
- 9:41Were you looking at paintings? How did that look like?
- 9:45So I think that, you know, the most important thing for us was
- 9:50to really study the paintings of that period because that's
- 9:54really at the end of the day, that's really all you have that
- 9:58is really sort of, you know, that really represents
- 10:02accurately the essence of that period.
- 10:05So we were really in touch with, you know, an incredible expert
- 10:10that teaches at the University of Kyoto in Japan, and he's the
- 10:14one that really helped us to understand them, understand the
- 10:17colors, understand the patterns. And so we went back to that
- 10:20source. So that was our, the first step.
- 10:23But also we went to all the archives of every single museum
- 10:26in the world, right. And just kind of like study all
- 10:29the, you know, the pieces that are still, you know, available
- 10:34really to the public that we could see and sort of we study
- 10:37them. Of course the colors have
- 10:38changed, but at least I could see some of the concepts, the
- 10:41ideas and that really inspired me.
- 10:44And then of course, I mean, you know, we bought a lot of books.
- 10:46We did a lot of research online. I had an expert that was working
- 10:51with me for 16 months, an expert on textiles, Japanese textiles.
- 10:57So she was really guiding me to understand the meaning of each
- 11:02one of the patterns of that period, which I really used in
- 11:05my textiles and in the mostly the Uchika caucus that I've
- 11:08designed for, for the female characters, right.
- 11:12And you know, at the end of the day, we did all that research,
- 11:17but we were really supported by, you know, experts along the way
- 11:22that really guided us. And by the end, I remember one
- 11:25of the producers, Kaitlyn Puente, had by the end, by the
- 11:3110th episode, she had sort of like a Bible of research of 1000
- 11:35pages, right? So it was crazy.
- 11:37It was a really different research from the first day to
- 11:39the to the last one. Well, that actually leads me to
- 11:43my next question. I was going to ask you about
- 11:44your collaboration with consultants, historians, but
- 11:47maybe also cast and crew. What was that collaboration like
- 11:51on set for bringing this, bringing this vision to life?
- 11:55So I think that's the, the main consultant that we were in touch
- 11:59with with was that I just told you with you know his name is
- 12:03Frederick Cranz and he studies, he teaches in in Kyoto.
- 12:09So that's, he's the one that really sort of helped us to
- 12:12start, right. But at some point, I mean by the
- 12:162nd, 3rd episode, we, you know, we really knew what we needed to
- 12:21do, what we needed to design. Then it became more about the
- 12:24details and understanding the language of the clothing in
- 12:27terms of, you know, the meaning of the patterns, right.
- 12:30So that's something that we did on our own.
- 12:33But except from him, I think we were really sort of helped by
- 12:38mostly by, you know, our lead actor Iro Yuki Sanada, who
- 12:42really sort of sort of helped us with the small details and
- 12:48understanding sometimes what the character should be wearing in a
- 12:52very specific scene, right, and in a specific location.
- 12:56Because the clothing, although it seems very simple, kind of
- 13:01really changes in based based on the location and the
- 13:04circumstances. So it helped.
- 13:05He helped us a little bit with that, but otherwise, yes, there
- 13:09were a lot of consultants on set, but they were mostly
- 13:11consultants about the movements, the gestures, the rituals, you
- 13:16know, things like that, the sword fightings, right.
- 13:19In terms of costumes, I was mostly in touch with that expert
- 13:24in Kyoto. Right.
- 13:26I mean, and also textiles play such a huge role in the show as
- 13:30I I can only imagine. So can you discuss the
- 13:34significance of color and textiles in the costume design
- 13:38of Shogun? So you know, the first time I
- 13:42sort of read the first script, the first thing that came to me
- 13:45before even knowing anything about the period and knowing
- 13:48anything about the characters and who they are and all that.
- 13:52I, you know, what came to me was all about colors and textures.
- 13:57It's really, I mean the question is perfect because it actually
- 14:01those are the 2 words that came to me as soon as I read the
- 14:04first script, colors and textures.
- 14:05So the textures, mostly because I felt like in 1600, it's before
- 14:11the Edo period. The Edo period is always
- 14:14portrayed on screen in a very kind of sophisticated way.
- 14:19And commerce in Japan was very sort of at that moment, you
- 14:24know, started to become very powerful.
- 14:26And so we are before that. And I just felt like I wanted my
- 14:29clothes to be more in touch with nature, to be, to feel more
- 14:33organic, more raw, something that would just have texture.
- 14:37Because it just felt to me that I wanted to give something a
- 14:39touch to these costumes that would feel more, you know,
- 14:43period, in a sense, less polished, less shiny in a way,
- 14:48right? More rustic in a way.
- 14:50So that was for the textures. And I worked on, you know, you
- 14:53know, many fabrics that would have that.
- 14:56That aspect for each one of my characters in terms of the
- 14:59colors, the colors, was very important for me because and
- 15:03that's one of the things that I knew about the novel, is that it
- 15:06describes Toranaga's army as the Brown army and Ishita's army as
- 15:13the Gray army. And so I thought my first
- 15:17instinct was, well, if Toranaga's army is brown, by
- 15:21extension that should be the colors of their Lord, Toranaga.
- 15:26So I thought, what is the most more elevated colors than brown?
- 15:29And so I went for Toranaga more into golds and coppers, you
- 15:34know, and even Burgundy is because I thought it was really
- 15:36a nice touch of, you know, of red in the middle of the gold
- 15:39and the copper, right. So I stayed within the So that
- 15:43was in the script. It was described in the same way
- 15:46that it was in the novel. And for Ishid it was the same
- 15:49thing, the concept for Ishido, because I gave a concept for
- 15:52each one of my sort of groups, right, of Lords.
- 15:56For him, it was more about ash and fire.
- 15:59So you know, since it's all Gray, metallic silvers, right?
- 16:04So those were the colors for him.
- 16:06And then I added a little bit of fire in there, which was the
- 16:09orange, right? So the concept for him and all
- 16:13his army is Gray and orange. And then I did the same thing
- 16:16for all the other Lords. And that was really a way for me
- 16:19to sort of conceptualize everything, put everything in
- 16:23containers, different containers.
- 16:25And that really helped me to be very specific about, you know,
- 16:29the territory that I could design from for everybody.
- 16:33You know what I mean? Because otherwise there was
- 16:35there are so many characters that I needed to start with
- 16:38something like that to give me some kind of boundaries between
- 16:41everybody all. Right, and one thing I also
- 16:44noticed too is that it seemed like the villagers or the
- 16:47peasantry also was in blue indigo colors as well too.
- 16:51Yeah. So for them, you know, well the
- 16:55indigo color is mostly starts being very predominant a little
- 16:59bit later, but it's still very present at this moment in the
- 17:03Sigong Sigongo period. And so I thought that to me the
- 17:07indigo is really, it really sort of to me is the essence of the
- 17:15Japanese culture in a way. And so my idea was that the
- 17:18first time the pirates sort of Blackthorn and his team get into
- 17:22Japan, I really wanted them to access in the essence of Japan,
- 17:28the way we we we think of Japan. And, you know, so I really use
- 17:34that color only for the, for the villagers, greys and indigos for
- 17:39them, because I wanted the clash of their costume being muddy and
- 17:43dark and greedy, clashing with the indigo of the Japanese
- 17:47villagers, right? And so when you go to the
- 17:51streets of Osaka, it's more pale colors with bolder patterns, but
- 17:56it's pale. And then when you get to the
- 17:58castle with all the Lords, the colors are much more flamboyant
- 18:03and, you know, more luxurious in a way.
- 18:07I'm I'm obsessed with the show. I feel like I have 2 million.
- 18:10Questions. I'm excited to talk about it
- 18:15because, you know, I finished this show in June of 2022.
- 18:19So it's been a long time and and you know, it was almost two
- 18:23years of our lives. We were a whole different people
- 18:26back then. Absolutely.
- 18:27I mean, I did another movie in between, so it was actually,
- 18:30it's actually exciting to be able to talk about it.
- 18:32Yeah, well, I I mean, congratulations.
- 18:34It's so exciting. And already so many people have
- 18:38been talking to me about the show.
- 18:39Like, are you watching it? Are you watching it?
- 18:41So I think everyone's loving it. So my other question I want to
- 18:45ask you was how much a Shogun was built?
- 18:48Because the scale of this show is massive.
- 18:51There are so many costumes, so many background characters.
- 18:54There's a lot. How much of it was built?
- 18:57So we pretty much built everything, actually.
- 19:00Everything that you see right there on the pictures that
- 19:04you're showing, everything has been made.
- 19:09So we made everything because of that color palette.
- 19:13The color palette was so specific that we had to make
- 19:17everything second of all, the characters are very specific,
- 19:21right? And for example, Mary Cole, she
- 19:23goes through our own emotional journey.
- 19:26So you need to design everything for her because you need a
- 19:29middle, you know, a beginning, a middle and an end for her.
- 19:32And every character sort of travels in different locations,
- 19:36is facing different circumstances.
- 19:38So it was much better for us to actually make everything so we
- 19:42could sort of control the color palette, the aesthetic, you
- 19:46know, of the project, the vision of the showrunner, you know the
- 19:51showrunners, Justin Marks and and Rachel Kondo and and also
- 19:55because we started renting things in Japan and they didn't
- 19:59really, first of all they were not in very good condition.
- 20:03They were very expensive and it was a completely different color
- 20:07palette. So at the end of the day, we
- 20:10made about 2300 costumes. We we still rented about you
- 20:16know 1000 pieces that we sort of incorporated here and there.
- 20:21And we still bought a lot of sort of modern kimonos that we
- 20:26died over died and that we used as under layers in a way so we
- 20:32could just also coordinate within the female characters,
- 20:37the color palette of all the different layers, right.
- 20:40So it was pretty big. Yeah.
- 20:42I mean I had the most beautiful, incredible, talented work room
- 20:46that was working non-stop for like 16 months.
- 20:49So it was a treat. It was a treat and also we had
- 20:52all the companies around the world helping us to build
- 20:54everything. Right.
- 20:56Well, I mean, yeah, shout out to the crew that helped make this
- 20:59happen. I can't imagine, but everyone
- 21:01just did spectacularly. I now want to talk about
- 21:04Hiroyuki Sonata, who I think is just one of the greatest actors.
- 21:08I love him anything he does. So seeing him take on this role,
- 21:12Lord Tornaga, it was such a treat.
- 21:15So in designing his costumes, how did he use clothing changes
- 21:18to visually emphasize his power and status throughout the
- 21:22series? Because he goes through a lot of
- 21:23changes, I've noticed. He does go through a lot of
- 21:27changes and I'm glad that you noticed that because that was
- 21:30really actually the point when when actually we we worked on
- 21:37the first episode. I think he has a lot of scenes
- 21:41in the first episode and consciously we decided that to
- 21:47show his wealth and power we would actually design a
- 21:50different outfit for every single one of those scenes.
- 21:53So he's the, he's actually the only one that changes that much.
- 21:57Actually Marie Kot doesn't even change that much even in the
- 22:00first two episodes, right. Then she just, you know, goes to
- 22:04sort of Azure, oh, so she starts travelling and so she has to
- 22:07change. But you know, I really wanted to
- 22:11show the audience the power of Toranaga and, you know, his
- 22:16wealth. And it was really important to
- 22:20present him in a way that, you know, he's, his rank is above
- 22:25everybody else. So he can actually afford to be
- 22:28changing costumes every single circumstances.
- 22:31But also, it's true that in the first episode, you know, he's
- 22:34hunting, he's in the Ceremonial Hall, He's in so many different
- 22:38locations. And those different locations
- 22:40are actually asking for this character to always wear
- 22:44something different. So there was a part that made
- 22:46sense historically, but there was also, you know, in a sense
- 22:50it also makes sense for for the character itself, for us to show
- 22:55to the audience that he was a very powerful Lord.
- 22:58I could imagine reading a script just being like, oh, there's
- 23:01another one, there's another one.
- 23:05You know we we we bought all the fabrics in Japan.
- 23:08So when we got the boxes continuously from from you know
- 23:12to two two of our customers in in Japan, we fell in love with
- 23:18those fabrics and I'm like there is no way they're going back to
- 23:21Japan. I have to do something with this
- 23:23right. And so, I mean, you know, it was
- 23:28important to find those fabrics in Japan.
- 23:31I really think that they capture the essence of the Japanese
- 23:34culture. And I think when I saw them, I
- 23:36was like, you know, I really need to use this and just, you
- 23:40know, create as many outfits for Toranaga.
- 23:44Well, so there is obviously a lot of action in this series,
- 23:47which in turn brings a lot of mess sometimes.
- 23:50I'm curious to know well your aging and dying slash breakdown
- 23:54process look like. It's one of my favorite aspects
- 23:56of costume design, and it just was so fun to see in this
- 24:00series. Thank you.
- 24:02It is actually I feel the same way as you.
- 24:04I think that that is one of my favorite departments because I
- 24:08think that really is what brings life and depth to the costume
- 24:13you know and you know and so I we had, we were lucky because in
- 24:20for the first four or five episodes we worked with Matt,
- 24:23Matt Reitzman, who has been the textile artist for The Last
- 24:28Samurai and then was a vacation. So he came on board for the
- 24:32first five episodes. It was only available for five,
- 24:36but you know, then he went to, he was busy with another
- 24:39project. We'll take what we could get.
- 24:42Yeah, no, no, it was amazing. And so he really helped me to
- 24:44start the project and he also was very knowledgeable about,
- 24:48you know, Japanese textiles and the meaning of all the patterns
- 24:50and and all that. So that was great.
- 24:52And then and then the last five episodes I worked with two
- 24:57Canadian textile artist Samantha and Lenny Campbell.
- 25:02And so you know it was very different process with Matt.
- 25:07He comes with all his sort of he can do anything, he comes with
- 25:12all these machines and he can do the sub screens on in the office
- 25:15and everything. So it's very technical and it's
- 25:17you know, you can you can get as incredibly, you know, creative
- 25:22as you want. But at the same time, I feel
- 25:25like my best work, it's towards the end because with Samantha
- 25:30and Lenny, we we sort of created the textiles in a more sort of
- 25:36artistic, creative, organic way, maybe the way it was done at
- 25:40that moment, a lot of hand paint.
- 25:43And so I think that's the work that I've done towards the end
- 25:46is probably even more in alignment with the periods in
- 25:49the beginning, right. And it takes always a little bit
- 25:51of time to get into it. But so we created all the
- 25:54textile textiles, we did a lot of hand painting and you know,
- 25:59and we break down pretty much everything, everything that you
- 26:03see on create on screen. We, you know, we had about 15
- 26:06people, you know, working on breaking down all the armors and
- 26:10you know, pretty much everything.
- 26:11So I mean it was really important in order to create
- 26:15sort of the, you know, the contrast between all these
- 26:18different ranks and these different categories of people
- 26:22from the village to the streets of Osaka and the castle, right.
- 26:27So the breakdown was really a way for us to to define all
- 26:31these characters and define the different levels of these
- 26:33characters. Having made it to the end, so
- 26:36you're saying that there's even more incredible costumes that I
- 26:39have to look forward to? Oh, yes, it it gets.
- 26:43I mean, yes, absolutely, man. Yeah, from again to episode 66
- 26:49is a very, it probably was the most difficult episode to design
- 26:54because it incorporated so many flashbacks.
- 26:58And so that one I had to start designing probably four months
- 27:01before we started shooting. Jeez.
- 27:03Well, I'll be calling to you when I get to episode 6.
- 27:06There you go. Six and seven are beautiful.
- 27:08All the end is beautiful. It really is stunning.
- 27:11So this is a good, you know, the beginning is a nice way to get
- 27:15introduced into this, emerge into this, this story, this
- 27:20characters, and into this period.
- 27:22I'm excited to talk about another character, specifically
- 27:25Mariko UH. How did he approach the
- 27:28evolution of her costumes to reflect her changing character
- 27:31arc, especially in terms of empowerment and purpose as she
- 27:35goes through her journey? So Mariko was probably the
- 27:41character that I was the most stressed out about because she
- 27:45has become so iconic, right, because of the show in the 80s
- 27:50and she was so beautifully designed by the costume designer
- 27:54of that of that show that I knew this one more than anybody else.
- 27:58I would, you know, I would be judged for, right?
- 28:03But you know, as I was designing the first few episodes, and I
- 28:08really needed to start putting my thoughts together about her,
- 28:12somebody that worked for me told me that she was able to read up
- 28:17to episode 6. And in episode 6 at some point,
- 28:21Bruntaro says that the first time he met Mariko, she felt
- 28:25very icy. And so that was my starting
- 28:28point to design Mariko. Because of what happened to her,
- 28:33because she's been dishonored because of what her father has
- 28:37done, the fact that she has tried to commit sipuku every
- 28:41year, and she's never been allowed to do that, That in a
- 28:44way she's been forced to marry Bontaro.
- 28:49She lives life in a very sort of lifeless way, in a very
- 28:53spiritless way, and without a soul.
- 28:57Right. And so I wanted her costumes to
- 28:59represent that. And that in a way really gave me
- 29:04space later on to design the costumes that would be more in
- 29:08alignment with the maracle that she becomes, right.
- 29:10So in the beginning I wanted costumes that her costumes
- 29:13should be very monochromatic so sort of representing winter.
- 29:18So there is a lot of patterns that represent snow over grass.
- 29:22You know it's it's just branches without life.
- 29:27And as she finds her purpose and she finds her voice and you
- 29:34know, she becomes the translator and she connects with Black
- 29:37Thorn and she empowers herself. I started introducing the
- 29:43Camellias into her costumes. So that was sort of the start of
- 29:48the evolution of her costumes. And towards the end you start
- 29:53seeing way more patterns, more colors, you know, in a way, as
- 29:58she has found her own voice, right.
- 30:01And so that was sort of the emotional arc of who she is from
- 30:05the beginning to the end. And the only way to design
- 30:08Marico was by understanding what happens to her throughout the 10
- 30:12episodes. I couldn't just design for the
- 30:15first two. I really needed to know what
- 30:18everything that she was going through in order to have a
- 30:21really wide perspective of what, you know, she needed to look
- 30:25like. Love that because on the podcast
- 30:28quite often we always talk about how costume design really is
- 30:31storytelling through characters and what they wear.
- 30:34And I just feel like so much, especially Mariko.
- 30:37But a lot of these characters really represent that idea.
- 30:41Yeah, I mean, I think all these characters are so complex and
- 30:45each one is so different from each other, right?
- 30:49And it's a very specific period. The period of the single period
- 30:52is a period of transition. So you know it it it was really
- 30:58fascinating process to understand who they were right
- 31:02and design something specifically for them, their
- 31:05rank and you know the circumstances they meet.
- 31:10Well, there is one more. Character I do want to talk
- 31:12about, which is Blackthorn, who's really falls into a
- 31:15situation I don't think he was expecting.
- 31:18But there also is a lot of evolution in his character as
- 31:21you start to see him be integrated into Japanese
- 31:25culture. So how did you show the
- 31:26evolution in Blackthorn's character?
- 31:30Well, for him I. Wanted him to once, you know, he
- 31:33starts obviously with his sort of like, you know breeches and
- 31:36blouse and sort of his pirate look, right?
- 31:39But very soon in the first episode, they removed that,
- 31:42removed that identity from him, and they dress him in a casode,
- 31:47right. So the casode is the ancestor to
- 31:49the kimono. It's sort of the same, but it's
- 31:51a different sort of shape. And it was in a, in a way, a
- 31:55very healthy way to start his costumes with something very
- 32:00basic, very Japanese, you know, very simple.
- 32:05Because then he gave me room to same as miracle, to add more
- 32:11Japanese elements to his clothing, to his looks.
- 32:15So he starts with a very basic Kosode, and as he's introduced
- 32:22more into the Japanese culture and he surrenders also more to
- 32:26the Japanese culture, he's adding all those Japanese
- 32:31clothing elements. That really sort of makes him
- 32:36look way much more like a Japanese character by the end,
- 32:40right? And so I I think that was really
- 32:46the only way to design him by just sort of slowly adding more
- 32:50and more layers, which was really interesting because also
- 32:52he changes the, the way he would move, right?
- 32:56So in the beginning he's used to his clothing, but then as soon
- 33:00as he wears the kosode and then he wears the hakama, the
- 33:02tatsukas and the dokuku and the sudanashi and the cataglino and
- 33:06everything, it's a different way of moving, it's a different way
- 33:09of talking, it's a different way of behaving.
- 33:12And I feel like that those restrictions, you know, within
- 33:15his clothing really helped him to actually embody the Black
- 33:19Thorn that becomes more Japanese as the story progresses, right?
- 33:24And one aspect also that I took in consideration when I designed
- 33:28him is that in a way he's very powerless in that story.
- 33:35Everybody has the power there are in their territory, there
- 33:38are in their element. But Blacks Born is sort of like
- 33:41the black ship that comes from another country, right?
- 33:44He needs to learn everything. And so I wanted to keep his sort
- 33:50of color palette very neutral, very muted, very simple, with no
- 33:55patterns or anything. So in a way it was a nice
- 34:00contrast between him and all the other characters.
- 34:02But also it's a way to show well, here's a character that is
- 34:05very present within the storyline, but he's also very
- 34:08powerless, you know, And so that was my my way of designing Black
- 34:12Form. Quite the journey.
- 34:15And which you have also been on as well with the series.
- 34:19So as we get toward the end, I wanted to ask you what kind of
- 34:22impact do you hope the costumes will have on the audience's
- 34:25understanding and appreciation of the historical and cultural
- 34:28context of the series? Well, you know what I love is?
- 34:33Well, I love how well the show is received and how well the
- 34:36costumes are received. And I think that everything you
- 34:39know, as I've been, you know, doing all these interviews and
- 34:42podcasts and and reading the comments online, I can see how
- 34:46much people are appreciating the details.
- 34:49You know, the effort, the passion that we put into
- 34:53respecting this, this culture, but also by being so supported
- 34:58by the studio and being able to do our job properly as artists,
- 35:02as costume designers, we are also helping the audience to
- 35:07emerge themselves into this period way much better than if
- 35:10it was done halfway right. So here's the powers of the
- 35:14visuals, of just taking care of, you know, all the details, you
- 35:19know. And I think that at the end of
- 35:22the day, that really is what is helping the show be as
- 35:26successful as what it is. So I hope in the future that the
- 35:29studios take note of this and understand that in a society in
- 35:33which, you know, everybody wants instant gratification of all
- 35:37this. You know, products that are
- 35:39thrown to us every day, right on all the platforms, right on
- 35:44Netflix and all the shows that are done really fast.
- 35:47That there is something to say about taking the time to create
- 35:52things properly, you know, and taking the time to expect, you
- 35:56know, the Japanese culture and the Japanese aesthetic and this
- 35:59characters and doing it the right way.
- 36:01Ultimately visually, you know, the show benefits from it.
- 36:05And I feel like the audience, you know is, you know, connects
- 36:09much more with the characters and and with the storyline right
- 36:13there. I mean there.
- 36:14Really is so much value and just letting artisans be able to have
- 36:17the space and the time and the money to be able to just do
- 36:20their best work and this shows an example of that.
- 36:23So absolutely what? Has.
- 36:26Shogun meant to you personally and professionally as a costume
- 36:30designer. That's a great question.
- 36:36Great question you. Know.
- 36:37I think Shogun, what I mean, it has meant so much because I
- 36:43think this is the first show as a designer in which I can put
- 36:47everything that I know and everything that I've learned.
- 36:50So you know, I've been in this business business for almost 30
- 36:54years and I've started as an illustrator for a long time.
- 36:57Then I was an assistant designer.
- 36:59Then I just started a few years ago as a designer, right.
- 37:02But this is a great, it was a great opportunity for me to
- 37:05finally be able to show everything that I've learned
- 37:08along the way. You know by from all this
- 37:12incredible designers that I've worked for, you know, and all
- 37:15the crews that I've worked for, you know, for the last 30 years
- 37:19and all that knowledge and my knowledge also because I used to
- 37:21work in fashion also came into into play with also me designing
- 37:27this costumes because I always approach everything from more
- 37:31like a fashion sort of fashionable rounded perspective,
- 37:35right. And so it was just very
- 37:39gratifying to be able to to do that, you know, to finally be
- 37:43able to to play in a way, you know, with an incredible crew,
- 37:49feeling supported by the studio and doing things the right way.
- 37:53I I'm so happy. For you.
- 37:54And I want to say proud too, even though I just met you, but
- 37:58it's really incredible and you should be very proud because
- 38:01this is really, truly an incredible show.
- 38:03But before I let you go, I do have one last question that's
- 38:07actually not Shogun related you and I met.
- 38:11We met through. Instagram DMS when we did our
- 38:14spooky season talking about Sleepy Hollow and we were
- 38:17talking about your illustration work for Colleen Atwood at the
- 38:21time on that film and it was one of our most popular episodes.
- 38:24So I have to like walk back with you a little bit to that time of
- 38:28doing the famous Katrina Van Tassel black and white stripe
- 38:31dress. You did an illustration,
- 38:33correct? I did.
- 38:35I. Did yes, take us back?
- 38:38I think. Those are like some of my
- 38:39favorite drawings, actually, because they're all, well, black
- 38:42and white. And I remember.
- 38:47I will always remember. I think that actually is.
- 38:50I think that's actually really the moment where I, by looking
- 38:52at coming out, would work on Sleepy Hollow, that I realized
- 38:56the infinite possibilities that this job provides.
- 39:00Because she had all these tables.
- 39:02And I remember we were working on Hollywood in Tim Burton's
- 39:05warehouse, right? It was this big warehouse.
- 39:07And she had put all those tables, and on each table she
- 39:10had started like putting. I would see her like alone, like
- 39:13quietly in silence, putting all these, like, trims and buttons
- 39:16and pieces of fabric, you know, in piles.
- 39:19And she would create this pyramids.
- 39:21And at that moment I was like, what is she doing?
- 39:23You know, what is she going to do with one button?
- 39:25And so it was really interesting because she was slowly creating
- 39:28from the ground all her characters.
- 39:31Right. And at that moment, I was like,
- 39:33wow, this is really fascinating. And I've learned so much from
- 39:36her. I mean, she's one of the most
- 39:38fascinating, powerful, creative, you know, human beings that I've
- 39:42met in my life. And I owe her a lot.
- 39:46And so I remember doing those drawings and she would always
- 39:49come. I think I remember the, the
- 39:51references that we would get were mostly paintings, you know,
- 39:55And that one was definitely based on paintings.
- 39:59And, yeah, and that was one of my favorite drawings because
- 40:05obviously Tim Burton likes stripes, right.
- 40:09And so that was sort of definitely very, you know,
- 40:14accurate in terms of the period. But it also captures the essence
- 40:18of Tim Burton and also calling that what style.
- 40:21So it was one of my favorite drawings.
- 40:23Yeah, it wasn't. That was an incredible job,
- 40:25obviously. That's so cool.
- 40:27I can't. Believe when you messaged me
- 40:28that it was like out of nowhere. But then that's interesting
- 40:31though, of you like watching Colleen, that would work.
- 40:33Do you feel like just through your career as a assistant
- 40:37costume designer, as an illustrator, now that you're
- 40:40this really incredible costume designer working on Shogun?
- 40:42Did you ever catch yourself just kind of feeling like, oh, like
- 40:45Colleen used to do this or, you know, this designer used to do
- 40:48this? Like, how much do you feel like
- 40:49that? All prepared you for what you're
- 40:51doing now? We're so good.
- 40:53Well, everything. Everything.
- 40:54Because I feel like every single costume designer that I worked
- 40:57for works in a completely different way.
- 41:00And so that was really interesting for me because now
- 41:03you know, like you know, I've designed Alien.
- 41:05Alien is so different from Show God.
- 41:07We haven't talked. About Alien yet?
- 41:10But every approach is different. You know you have to start
- 41:14working on a show with a black, black blank canvas, right?
- 41:18And so the fact that I was able to work with all this
- 41:21incredible, really talented designers and everybody has
- 41:24their own different approach of designing a project really helps
- 41:28help me to sort of be very versatile, you know, and be very
- 41:33be ready to find solutions, you know, in a second.
- 41:35And being able to navigate all the different things that we
- 41:38face as costume designers on every project and all that.
- 41:42You know, I'm the extension of all this incredible designers
- 41:46that came before me, you know. So I'm very grateful to all of
- 41:50them. I mean, I am really, you know,
- 41:52I've learned because of them, you know.
- 41:53So all the expertise that I have right now is because of their
- 41:57past, you know, and their experiences.
- 42:00It's awesome. Well, costume designer Carlos
- 42:02Rosario, it has been such a pleasure and honor.
- 42:05Thank you so much for coming. And I hope that we could talk
- 42:08again soon about your next space film project TV series.
- 42:13I'm very excited to talk about because I'm a big nerd.
- 42:15So we'll be talking again soon. That's great.
- 42:18Thank you for. Having me on the show, that's
- 42:19very exciting. Thank you, Spencer.
- 42:25The Art of. Costume Podcast is hosted and
- 42:28produced by Elizabeth Joy Glass and Spencer Williams.
- 42:33Our audio engineering and editing is done by Dan White.
- 42:37Follow us on TikTok at The Art of Costume and Instagram at The
- 42:42Art of Costume Pod. If you want to support the show,
- 42:45go to theartofcostume.com/pod store.
- 42:50For more podcast updates, costume reviews, deep dives and
- 42:55interviews, go to theartofcostume.com, A blog
- 43:00dedicated to highlighting the best in costume design.