Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #1011 - This Week in Parenting: Smacking & Socials
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast.
- 0:05Speaker 2: It's the podcast for the time poor parent who just
- 0:09Speaker 2: wants answers Now.
- 0:10Speaker 3: Every month we review the latest parenting news. It's called
- 0:14Speaker 3: This Week in Parenting, This Week in Parenting. Hello, I'm
- 0:22Speaker 3: doctor Justin courslon On here with my wife Mum to
- 0:25Speaker 3: our six daughters, missus Happy Families, Kylie Coulson, Kylie. Normally
- 0:29Speaker 3: we try to rush through five big stories in fifteen minutes.
- 0:33Speaker 3: Not going to happen today Number one hasn't been a
- 0:35Speaker 3: whole lot of parenting news. Number two to really big stories.
- 0:38Speaker 3: We've got one about ongoing discussions around social media bands
- 0:43Speaker 3: for kids and some recent research about smacking in Australia.
- 0:48Speaker 3: Where should we start? You sound like you don't want
- 0:52Speaker 3: to do This Week in Parenting? This is my favorite episode.
- 0:57Speaker 3: I mean, I just have so much fun with this one.
- 1:00Speaker 3: What's the matter? What's the matter?
- 1:02Speaker 2: I honestly, I can't believe we're still having conversations about smacking.
- 1:06Speaker 3: Oh. It is a bit depressing, isn't it.
- 1:07Speaker 2: It really is. It really is to think that at
- 1:11Speaker 2: this stage of understanding and progression as a society, there
- 1:19Speaker 2: is still a debate about whether or not I should
- 1:21Speaker 2: be able to smack my kid.
- 1:23Speaker 3: And so where do you stand on this?
- 1:25Speaker 2: I wasn't expecting you to ask me that question. I
- 1:28Speaker 2: don't think it's actually relevant. Oh, whether I have an
- 1:32Speaker 2: opinion about it or not. But the research is really
- 1:36Speaker 2: clear there is nothing positive that comes from smacking our kids.
- 1:40Speaker 1: A new study has revealed that Australians are more open
- 1:43Speaker 1: to smacking their children compared to parents in other high
- 1:46Speaker 1: income countries, just over fifty percent of Ossie parents admitting
- 1:50Speaker 1: to using corporal punishment at least once.
- 1:54Speaker 3: Let's have a look at what the study show. Astrained
- 1:56Speaker 3: parents are more open to smacking their kids than parents
- 1:58Speaker 3: in other high income country.
- 2:00Speaker 2: Did they tell us why?
- 2:02Speaker 3: Well, let's have a look at it. Doctor Carolina Gonzalez
- 2:05Speaker 3: let to study comparing Australian attitudes to those found in Belgium, Canada, Germany,
- 2:10Speaker 3: Hong Kong, Spain, Switzerland, and the UK. Notice which major
- 2:16Speaker 3: country is not there?
- 2:17Speaker 1: China?
- 2:18Speaker 3: Well, China's not there either, hard to do research in China.
- 2:21Speaker 3: The USA was not there either. We know that the
- 2:25Speaker 3: USA is highly pro smacking. It's like gun rights and
- 2:28Speaker 3: smacking rights. We should be allowed to do whatever we
- 2:30Speaker 3: want and Australian parents, though in the countries that were examined,
- 2:34Speaker 3: reported the highest level of acceptability of corporal punishment of children.
- 2:39Speaker 3: Which is really odd because I mean, for years I've
- 2:43Speaker 3: been making noise that we need to band smacking, make
- 2:44Speaker 3: it illegal, draw a line in the sound and just
- 2:46Speaker 3: say this is something that we don't do here anymore.
- 2:50Speaker 3: When you draw that line in the sand and provide
- 2:52Speaker 3: appropriate education and support for parents who are struggling, what
- 2:57Speaker 3: happens is over a handful of years, change occur. So
- 3:01Speaker 3: I'm all for the ban. I'm all for making it illegal.
- 3:03Speaker 3: I think that it's absolutely the right thing to do.
- 3:05Speaker 3: Not if it means that we start to punish parents
- 3:09Speaker 3: and find them and imprison them, that's not helpful, but
- 3:13Speaker 3: rather because it draws that line and then we provide
- 3:15Speaker 3: the relevant education. What the study showed, by the way,
- 3:19Speaker 3: six thy seven hundred parents of children aged two to twelve,
- 3:23Speaker 3: sixty two and a half percent of OSSIE adults had
- 3:27Speaker 3: experienced corporal punishment three times or more before they turned eighteen.
- 3:31Speaker 3: I'm surprised that it's that low, and fifty three point
- 3:35Speaker 3: seven per cent of Australian parents had used corporal punishment
- 3:37Speaker 3: at least once again, I'm surprised that it's that low.
- 3:41Speaker 3: I would have thought it's higher, especially based on the
- 3:42Speaker 3: conversations that I have with parents every single day. Basically
- 3:47Speaker 3: the reasons for it. Australia is a really individualistic country,
- 3:51Speaker 3: and there's a real push that I should be allowed
- 3:54Speaker 3: to do what I think is right without anybody telling
- 3:57Speaker 3: me what to do. We don't have that collectivist culture.
- 4:00Speaker 3: And in addition to that, when we look historically, it's
- 4:03Speaker 3: something that's always happened in Australia. It's just what we've
- 4:05Speaker 3: done here. You know, this is really interesting about the study.
- 4:08Speaker 3: Of the eight countries that were examined, only German in
- 4:10Speaker 3: Spain have banned smacking banned corporal punishment completely. So a
- 4:16Speaker 3: handful of others have banned in separate settings, but very
- 4:19Speaker 3: much Germany and Spain in the study. Check this out.
- 4:21Speaker 3: This is really interesting though, on my argument for the
- 4:24Speaker 3: ban in German. In Spain, parents did not consistently show
- 4:28Speaker 3: less acceptance and use of corporal punishment and other similar strategies.
- 4:32Speaker 3: So even that how long has the band been in for,
- 4:35Speaker 3: I don't know how long they've had it banned for.
- 4:36Speaker 3: I would assume I mean, we've got sixty three countries
- 4:38Speaker 3: I think it is now around the world that are
- 4:40Speaker 3: band smacking. Most of them have only done it fairly recently.
- 4:43Speaker 3: Some did it a long time ago, but they were
- 4:45Speaker 3: absolutely like real world leaders in that particular area.
- 4:48Speaker 2: I think back to the conversations we've had recently on
- 4:50Speaker 2: the podcast about seat out laws and how long it
- 4:54Speaker 2: took for a systematic change to take place across nation.
- 5:01Speaker 3: It's a generational thing, it really is.
- 5:04Speaker 2: So the fact that there isn't necessarily a shift in
- 5:07Speaker 2: mentality at this point isn't a suggestion that it's the
- 5:10Speaker 2: wrong move. It's just an acknowledgment that these things really
- 5:13Speaker 2: do take time.
- 5:15Speaker 3: Yeah, let me be really clear for those who have
- 5:17Speaker 3: maybe missed the conversations we've had previously in like sixty
- 5:19Speaker 3: seconds or less. Morally, I think we've got really big
- 5:22Speaker 3: problems when it comes to this idea that it's okay
- 5:24Speaker 3: to hit kids. Just the moral argument doesn't stack up.
- 5:26Speaker 3: How is it right that a person who's twice you're
- 5:29Speaker 3: height and five times your way is allowed to give
- 5:31Speaker 3: you a whack? If a three and a half meter tall,
- 5:33Speaker 3: three hundred and fifty kilogram person, that adult came and
- 5:37Speaker 3: stood beside me and threatened to hit me, I'd probably
- 5:40Speaker 3: wet my pants like just.
- 5:41Speaker 2: And even a tap, oh yeah, would feel like an
- 5:45Speaker 2: assault on me.
- 5:47Speaker 3: It would be terrifying, Absolutely terrifying. And that's what happens,
- 5:49Speaker 3: especially when you're hitting tottles, and the younger the child,
- 5:51Speaker 3: the more likely is that they'll get hit. As kids
- 5:53Speaker 3: get older, they get hit by their parents a lot less.
- 5:56Speaker 3: A want of parents will say, well, you can't reason.
- 5:58Speaker 3: You just can't reason with a toddler. My argument against
- 6:01Speaker 3: that is where you can't reason withhe it dementia patient either,
- 6:03Speaker 3: So should we start hitting eighty year olds? I mean,
- 6:05Speaker 3: it's just nuts. It doesn't stand up.
- 6:08Speaker 2: Every time we have this conversation. I just feel so frustrated.
- 6:11Speaker 2: Why would I want my child to be scared of me?
- 6:15Speaker 2: Why would I want them to fear me? If everything
- 6:19Speaker 2: I am doing is about building a loving, safe environment
- 6:24Speaker 2: and a connective relationship with my child, why would I
- 6:29Speaker 2: go out of my way to jeopardize all of the
- 6:32Speaker 2: good that I'm doing everywhere else?
- 6:34Speaker 3: Yeah? And research, I mean, we've talked about the moral
- 6:36Speaker 3: and philosophical side of things, but from a research point
- 6:38Speaker 3: of view, it just it doesn't stack up. We've got
- 6:41Speaker 3: sixty years of smacking research. Now, this is not abuse,
- 6:43Speaker 3: this is not hardcore violence towards children. Were just talking
- 6:47Speaker 3: about smacking in America, they'd call it spanking. Fifty sixty
- 6:50Speaker 3: years of research now shows that there are no redeeming
- 6:52Speaker 3: qualities except that you might sometimes get a short term
- 6:55Speaker 3: response where you get the behavior looking for, but it
- 6:57Speaker 3: doesn't last. It is problematic, and there are just better
- 7:02Speaker 3: things to do. The biggest issue is we've got to
- 7:04Speaker 3: educate parents on better things to do. I've written a
- 7:06Speaker 3: couple of books about this stuff, Parenting Revolution. Grab a
- 7:09Speaker 3: copy of The Pairing Revolution if you want to know
- 7:11Speaker 3: what to do instead of hitting your kids. There's just
- 7:14Speaker 3: so much there. So that's our first story. We've got
- 7:17Speaker 3: a problem with the culture. The good news is the
- 7:19Speaker 3: numbers are improving. The numbers definitely trending in the right direction,
- 7:23Speaker 3: and more and more I'm speaking with parents who are
- 7:25Speaker 3: trying so hard to be gentle and kind and compassionate
- 7:28Speaker 3: with their kids while still having limits where necessary. So
- 7:32Speaker 3: that's a good sign. But there's still a lot of
- 7:35Speaker 3: work to do. Story number two.
- 7:40Speaker 1: Opening the door to an Australian first, that will shut
- 7:43Speaker 1: off social media to essay children.
- 7:46Speaker 3: A very significant and ambitious move to limit the harm
- 7:50Speaker 3: of social media on our children.
- 7:53Speaker 2: Social media bands. This continues to be a conversation piece.
- 7:57Speaker 3: The momentum is building, The momentum is really really building,
- 8:00Speaker 3: and I'm so excited about it. I'm really happy about
- 8:03Speaker 3: what we're doing here. We are taking a slightly different
- 8:06Speaker 3: route to some others. So there's a guy called Whipper.
- 8:09Speaker 3: He's on the radio in Sydney. Some people will know
- 8:12Speaker 3: who he is. Has been around for a pretty long
- 8:13Speaker 3: time now. Thirty six months. Thirty six months is what
- 8:16Speaker 3: Michael Whipfley Whipper and Rob Gluso, the founder of the
- 8:20Speaker 3: production company Finch, are arguing. They're saying, let's raise the
- 8:24Speaker 3: minimum age that Australian teenagers can sign up for social
- 8:28Speaker 3: media accounts from thirteen to sixteen. Let's do that by
- 8:31Speaker 3: them an additional thirty six months of cognitive development, intellectual development,
- 8:35Speaker 3: psychological development, social development, emotional development. Let's keep them away
- 8:40Speaker 3: from all of the awful stuff that happens. I mean
- 8:42Speaker 3: the amount of explicit material, the amount of unsolicited non
- 8:46Speaker 3: consensual nudes, the bullying, the just the rubbish that goes
- 8:52Speaker 3: around on social media, working really hard, working really hard
- 8:55Speaker 3: with politicians, working really hard with movers and shakers to
- 8:59Speaker 3: get some legislation over the line to protect our kids
- 9:03Speaker 3: age thirteen to sixteen. Everyone's talking about it. It's a
- 9:06Speaker 3: really big deal, and more and more politicians are starting
- 9:10Speaker 3: to get behind. I think politicians have taken the snip
- 9:12Speaker 3: of the air and said, oh, this could be a
- 9:13Speaker 3: vote winner. This work. We've got parents who are really
- 9:16Speaker 3: worried about it. Maybe that's a bit cynical of me,
- 9:18Speaker 3: but I think that they're getting the message and they're
- 9:20Speaker 3: heading in that direction. I fully support what they're doing.
- 9:24Speaker 2: I really love the concept. And just you know, thinking
- 9:27Speaker 2: about thirty six months, it just made me think about
- 9:32Speaker 2: the wrestle we've had as parents about whether or not
- 9:35Speaker 2: to start our children at school at earlier ages. We've
- 9:41Speaker 2: gone both ways. We've had a child going very early
- 9:44Speaker 2: because of her birthday cut off, and then recognized with
- 9:48Speaker 2: time that that probably wasn't the best option, and so
- 9:51Speaker 2: we held our other daughter back from starting school and
- 9:54Speaker 2: she got to enjoy.
- 9:55Speaker 3: An extra twelve months of childhood.
- 9:57Speaker 2: Of child and it really made such a different right.
- 10:00Speaker 2: And when I see that and marry that up with
- 10:05Speaker 2: what we're talking about here, and giving our children, our
- 10:08Speaker 2: preteens and early teens, another chance to just be kids
- 10:14Speaker 2: for a little bit longer. I just I applaud them
- 10:18Speaker 2: for even trying.
- 10:19Speaker 3: So the groundswell is heading in this direction. Here's some
- 10:21Speaker 3: really interesting research. Some studies were done a few years
- 10:25Speaker 3: ago highlighting that if you want to create social change,
- 10:27Speaker 3: you've got to get twenty five percent of the population
- 10:29Speaker 3: behind you. Once you've got twenty five percent, that's the
- 10:31Speaker 3: tipping point, and that's when the momentum really starts to flow.
- 10:35Speaker 3: I believe that the menum is there. The momentum is shifting,
- 10:39Speaker 3: and it's really strong, and that's why politicians are getting
- 10:41Speaker 3: behind it. Earlier this year, we had Julian mcgrant on,
- 10:44Speaker 3: she's the e Safety Commissioner, and we were talking about
- 10:46Speaker 3: how the federal government had refused last year her recommendation
- 10:50Speaker 3: for age verification technology to keep kids away from explicit
- 10:53Speaker 3: content online. They just said, no, we're not going to
- 10:56Speaker 3: do it. She just was suggesting a pilot, just a trial,
- 10:58Speaker 3: let's see if we can get it going. Federal government
- 11:00Speaker 3: said no. They've backflipped on that. Now hallelujah. And they've
- 11:04Speaker 3: said they're going to do that. Why because the public
- 11:07Speaker 3: are begging. The public are begging for protection for kids.
- 11:11Speaker 3: What whippers trying to do here? I love it. Now,
- 11:14Speaker 3: I'm going to be a little bit of a I
- 11:15Speaker 3: don't know, I'm going to poopil it a little bit
- 11:17Speaker 3: as well. Though. The problem is, I don't think we
- 11:19Speaker 3: can wait for legislation. It's going to take a long time.
- 11:22Speaker 3: Doing it state by state won't work. It's got to
- 11:24Speaker 3: be federal. It has to happen at the commonwealth level.
- 11:26Speaker 3: If it happens at the state level, there's just going
- 11:29Speaker 3: to be too much inconsistency and that will cause problems
- 11:32Speaker 3: at the federal level. Australia is, in so many ways
- 11:35Speaker 3: kind of at the whim or mercy of what America does.
- 11:39Speaker 3: As America goes, so goes the rest of the world. However,
- 11:44Speaker 3: it's possible that we could create the age verification technologies.
- 11:48Speaker 3: But by the time this stuff gets legislated and then
- 11:50Speaker 3: the technologies are developed and implemented, oh my goodness, not
- 11:54Speaker 3: to mention if the companies like Meta decided to challenge
- 11:57Speaker 3: it in court, this could be a three four, five, eight,
- 12:01Speaker 3: ten year process, and frankly, I don't think we've got
- 12:04Speaker 3: that much time, So there's a lot of reasons why
- 12:07Speaker 3: this might not work. The top down approach is always
- 12:09Speaker 3: problematic as well, because if people don't like it, they
- 12:12Speaker 3: won't get behind it and they'll rebel against it. And
- 12:14Speaker 3: we have those issues.
- 12:15Speaker 2: But I think what you're seeing, especially as you go
- 12:18Speaker 2: into communities, is parents are They're begging for it. They're
- 12:23Speaker 2: begging for somebody else to kind of create the safe
- 12:29Speaker 2: playground for their kids. As parents. You talk about peer
- 12:34Speaker 2: pressure for kids, but as adults we feel it too.
- 12:38Speaker 2: It's so intense, and when you feel like you're the
- 12:40Speaker 2: only parent in the whole wide world who's stopping your
- 12:44Speaker 2: kids from joining in, it can be really, really, really hard.
- 12:48Speaker 2: And for most of us, we struggle to make that
- 12:51Speaker 2: stand because we fear that our kids are going to
- 12:54Speaker 2: miss out.
- 12:54Speaker 3: Quick story this year, I reckon I've done about one
- 12:57Speaker 3: hundred and thirty presentations already. It's been such a busy
- 12:59Speaker 3: year for me, traveling, giving presentations, corporate's keynotes, whatever, at schools.
- 13:03Speaker 3: But I was in a school and a mom put
- 13:06Speaker 3: up a hand and said, I've got this, I've got
- 13:09Speaker 3: this issue. Where my child keeps telling me that she's
- 13:11Speaker 3: the only one that doesn't have social media in a smartphone.
- 13:15Speaker 3: And I said, how old is your child? She said twelve.
- 13:17Speaker 3: I said to everyone in the room, can you please
- 13:18Speaker 3: put up your hand if your children are twelve and
- 13:20Speaker 3: don't have social media in a smartphone. About sixty percent
- 13:22Speaker 3: of hands went up, and I said, she's lying. Kids
- 13:25Speaker 3: have got so much energy for this, like they want
- 13:27Speaker 3: it so badly, and that's why we're doing so much
- 13:30Speaker 3: with this. Can we really unpluge childhood? Here's what I
- 13:33Speaker 3: want to emphasize. If we can delay by committing to
- 13:36Speaker 3: keeping smartphones and social media out of primary school and
- 13:39Speaker 3: giving our children a play based childhood, we're already setting
- 13:43Speaker 3: ourselves up for more success. And this is a bottom
- 13:45Speaker 3: up approach. We don't have to wait for the politicians.
- 13:47Speaker 3: We can do this now. If we can build a
- 13:49Speaker 3: community so that that mum can look around and say,
- 13:53Speaker 3: all of these other parents are doing the same thing,
- 13:54Speaker 3: but my kids are socially isolated, so let me use
- 13:57Speaker 3: the platforms that as an adult, I'm old enough to
- 13:59Speaker 3: you to coordinate what's necessary for my kids to have
- 14:02Speaker 3: the community around them and to have the social exposure
- 14:05Speaker 3: and engagement and involvement that they need. That works. Let's
- 14:08Speaker 3: stick together and create the village again. And then when
- 14:11Speaker 3: the time comes number three, go slow. When the time
- 14:14Speaker 3: comes that you want to try to have a phone
- 14:15Speaker 3: for safety reason, start with a dumb phone, because kids
- 14:18Speaker 3: don't need smart phones. They need smart parents, and smart
- 14:20Speaker 3: parents give their kids dumb phones. Have the conversation about
- 14:24Speaker 3: social media slowly. That to me, if Whipper and I
- 14:29Speaker 3: could combine forces and he's got the top down focus
- 14:32Speaker 3: with the politicians and the legislation, which will take a
- 14:34Speaker 3: few years, and in the meantime, we just focus on
- 14:36Speaker 3: what we already know. Kids don't need smartphones and they
- 14:39Speaker 3: don't need social media, and we all band together and
- 14:42Speaker 3: make this work. It can actually happen. Oh, by the way,
- 14:44Speaker 3: I've created a website. I don't know if you knew
- 14:46Speaker 3: that I've created a website to help with this. We'll
- 14:49Speaker 3: link to the website in the show night. So we're
- 14:51Speaker 3: going to be talking about on the podcast NonStop. There's
- 14:53Speaker 3: just so much that we can do to help our
- 14:55Speaker 3: kids feel better about life and be safe. And that's
- 14:57Speaker 3: what I want to emphasize. That's really what I what
- 14:59Speaker 3: I want emphasize.
- 15:01Speaker 2: I've shared recently that I downloaded Snapchat so that I
- 15:04Speaker 2: could stay in touch with some of the youth that
- 15:06Speaker 2: I'm working with at the moment. I've actually been so
- 15:11Speaker 2: happily surprised at how many don't have it, and I
- 15:16Speaker 2: just applaud parents who are willing to be the baddie
- 15:22Speaker 2: yeah in their kids' worlds in an effort to protect them.
- 15:26Speaker 3: So we will link to both our website to get
- 15:29Speaker 3: your grassroots involvement as well as what Whip is doing
- 15:32Speaker 3: with thirty six months. We'll link to that in the
- 15:34Speaker 3: show notes. I have some reservations about whether or not
- 15:37Speaker 3: we can make it work, but gee, I really really
- 15:39Speaker 3: hope we can. I think that the momentum is there
- 15:41Speaker 3: and we can make this happen. I hope you've enjoyed
- 15:44Speaker 3: this week in parenting Today. The Happy Families podcast is
- 15:47Speaker 3: produced by Justin Rowland from Bridge Media. Craig Bruce is
- 15:49Speaker 3: our executive producer. More information is available I'm making your
- 15:52Speaker 3: family Happier at Happy families dot com dot au