Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Katie Woolf spoke with Royal Darwin Hospital Gynaecological Oncologist Dr Michelle Harris about Ovarian Cancer
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Three sixty with Katie Wolf. Join the conversation with Katie Wolf.
- 0:04Speaker 1: You are our eyes and ears in the territory mixed
- 0:07Speaker 1: one oh four point nine.
- 0:09Speaker 2: Well, as you may be aware, today is Till Ribbon
- 0:12Speaker 2: Day and it is all about ovarian cancer awareness. Now
- 0:16Speaker 2: joining me on the line from Royal Darwin Hospital the
- 0:19Speaker 2: gynecological oncologist, doctor Michelle Harris. Good morning to you, Michelle.
- 0:24Speaker 1: Oh hi Katie, how are you really well?
- 0:27Speaker 2: Thank you so much for your time today. We know
- 0:30Speaker 2: that very sadly, one woman dies every ten hours from
- 0:34Speaker 2: ovarian cancer in Australia. That statistic is just heartbreaking. How
- 0:41Speaker 2: important is it for us to you to be aware
- 0:44Speaker 2: of the signs and symptoms when it comes to ovarian cancer.
- 0:48Speaker 1: It's really tricky with ovarian cancer actually, because although we
- 0:52Speaker 1: have very good screening tests for a number of cancer types,
- 0:55Speaker 1: including breast cancer and savical cancer, we don't have a
- 1:00Speaker 1: successful way of screening for ovarian cancer. And the symptoms
- 1:05Speaker 1: that people get we can often pick them out retrospectively,
- 1:09Speaker 1: but that kind of common things like gaining a bit
- 1:12Speaker 1: of weight, it's feeling a bit bloated, feeling a bit nauseous,
- 1:16Speaker 1: not being as hungry as usual. So it is quite
- 1:18Speaker 1: a difficult one and it's one of the reasons why
- 1:21Speaker 1: women often present quite late, and so more than seventy
- 1:26Speaker 1: percent of ovarian councer presents for the first time in
- 1:30Speaker 1: stage three or four.
- 1:32Speaker 2: It's such a difficult thing to hear, and you know,
- 1:36Speaker 2: we know that when you're then looking at stage three
- 1:38Speaker 2: and four, the prognosis can be so much more difficult,
- 1:43Speaker 2: can't it.
- 1:45Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, it really is a challenge and it's quite
- 1:48Speaker 1: shocking for the patients that have this diagnosis and their families.
- 1:53Speaker 1: It's there are some positive signs. We've got some additional treatments,
- 1:59Speaker 1: particularly for those women that have a hereditary type of
- 2:02Speaker 1: ovarian cancer, and we can also see that over time
- 2:07Speaker 1: survival in Australia has gotten better even for those late diagnoses.
- 2:12Speaker 1: There's a particular group that compares cancer outcomes throughout the
- 2:19Speaker 1: world and particularly putting Australia in with other high income countries,
- 2:24Speaker 1: and we perform very well in that we're right at
- 2:26Speaker 1: the top of ovarian cancer survival along with Norway. But nevertheless,
- 2:32Speaker 1: it's still a five year survival rate of about forty
- 2:36Speaker 1: six percent, which is shocking compared with some of the
- 2:39Speaker 1: other cancers.
- 2:40Speaker 2: It really is, doctor Harris, I know that you said
- 2:44Speaker 2: that it is. It is a difficult one in terms
- 2:47Speaker 2: of those signs and symptoms, But are these things that
- 2:49Speaker 2: we can look out for.
- 2:53Speaker 1: So I think if you're feeling like your clothes are
- 2:57Speaker 1: a little bit tighter, a bit of increased abdominal girth,
- 3:02Speaker 1: and you're eating less, so it's sort of out of
- 3:06Speaker 1: proportion of what you would think, Or if there's a
- 3:09Speaker 1: family history of breast or ovarian or bowel cancer, then
- 3:13Speaker 1: those are the sort of things that it's reasonable to
- 3:15Speaker 1: pop into your doctor and just has their missess whether
- 3:20Speaker 1: there's a significant risk or not. Also, feeling full quickly
- 3:25Speaker 1: is an unusual symptom, but one that we often notice
- 3:30Speaker 1: when we ask people who have a diagnosis that they
- 3:33Speaker 1: felt that was the case. So those are subtle things.
- 3:36Speaker 1: But as I said, if we had everyone going along
- 3:39Speaker 1: getting tested for ovarian cancer with those symptoms, it's often
- 3:43Speaker 1: a very non specific finding. So yeah, it's difficult.
- 3:47Speaker 2: Yeah, And in the first instance, obviously you know, go
- 3:51Speaker 2: and have a talk to you GP.
- 3:54Speaker 1: Yes, yeah, that's always the first point of call. And
- 3:57Speaker 1: we've got a great bunch of general practitioners in the
- 4:01Speaker 1: Northern Territory and they will sort of assess your risk
- 4:05Speaker 1: based on history of your symptoms, the examination findings, and
- 4:10Speaker 1: also your family history, and then they can arrange any
- 4:13Speaker 1: investigations as necessary.
- 4:16Speaker 2: Is there anything else that we should sort of know
- 4:19Speaker 2: or you know, or any way of really I guess
- 4:22Speaker 2: making us just a bit more aware of ovarian cancer
- 4:27Speaker 2: and you know, trying our best to keep an eye
- 4:31Speaker 2: out for thanks.
- 4:33Speaker 1: So I think the two things that maybe people don't realize.
- 4:39Speaker 1: One is that we do have quite a powerful preventative strategy,
- 4:44Speaker 1: and that's the common old oral contraceptive pill will decrease
- 4:49Speaker 1: the risk of ovarian cancer by about fifty percent, so
- 4:53Speaker 1: five zero percent wow menopausal women. So that's a sort
- 4:56Speaker 1: of little known positive benefit of the contraceptive. The other
- 5:00Speaker 1: thing that's important to know, and I think there have
- 5:03Speaker 1: been some famous people that have a hereditary ovarian cancer
- 5:09Speaker 1: or a risk of ovarian cancer, and that's contributed to
- 5:15Speaker 1: people having a little bit more awareness. So Angelina Jollie,
- 5:18Speaker 1: I know her mum had the breckagen, and so women
- 5:23Speaker 1: that carry the breckagen they can actually have risk reducing
- 5:27Speaker 1: surgery to prevent themselves developing ovarian cancer by more than
- 5:32Speaker 1: ninety percent. So it's about that awareness. And if you've
- 5:36Speaker 1: ever been diagnosed with ovarian cancer or someone in your
- 5:40Speaker 1: family has has that gene, then get tested yourself and
- 5:44Speaker 1: we can offer something that will prevent ovarian cancer.
- 5:49Speaker 2: Well, Royal Down Hospital Gynecological Oncologist, doctor Michelle Harris, I
- 5:55Speaker 2: really appreciate you having a chat with us today and
- 5:58Speaker 2: really making us more aware of ovarian cancer.
- 6:03Speaker 1: Oh, it's a pleasure, and I hope you're all wearing
- 6:05Speaker 1: your tear ribbons today.
- 6:07Speaker 2: Absolutely, thank you very much. We really appreciate your time.
- 6:11Speaker 1: Okay, thank you.
- 6:13Speaker 2: Doctor Michelle Harris there, and look, I know that this
- 6:15Speaker 2: is something that you know that is dear to a
- 6:19Speaker 2: lot of people's hearts. We lost our very wonderful friend
- 6:22Speaker 2: here of the radio station, Charlene, who used to work
- 6:25Speaker 2: here in sales to overian cancer. I know that it's
- 6:28Speaker 2: something that she championed so hard to make sure that
- 6:33Speaker 2: you know that we're more aware of this terrible illness
- 6:35Speaker 2: and more aware of some of those signs and symptoms.
- 6:38Speaker 2: And I know that they can be very difficult to detect.
- 6:40Speaker 2: But as you've heard there from from Michelle, you know,
- 6:45Speaker 2: if you have got that family history. If you have
- 6:49Speaker 2: also got those persistent signs, make sure that you go
- 6:53Speaker 2: and see your GP in the first instance, and just
- 6:56Speaker 2: be aware even if you want to head to you know,
- 6:58Speaker 2: to the Ovarian cancer it's a website and get a
- 7:02Speaker 2: bit more information about some of the different signs, just
- 7:05Speaker 2: to make sure that you're aware of your body and
- 7:07Speaker 2: aware of what's going on.