Latest / Best of Business / Paul Bloxham: HSBC chief economist on the RBA hinting it's open to cutting rates
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks B Follow
- 0:12Speaker 1: this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: The Reserve Bank in Australia says that it's May meeting
- 0:19Speaker 2: would be a quote opportune time to reconsider the official
- 0:22Speaker 2: cash rate. Hgspc's chief economist, Paul Bloxham's with us.
- 0:25Speaker 3: Paul, Hello, good a.
- 0:27Speaker 2: So it's a cutomer, Thanks very much.
- 0:29Speaker 1: Made appreciate it.
- 0:30Speaker 2: Cut on the cards, isn't it.
- 0:32Speaker 3: I think so? Yes, I think that's right. You know,
- 0:36Speaker 3: quite a lot has changed. I mean part of it is,
- 0:38Speaker 3: of course that Australia's inflation has been gradually coming down
- 0:42Speaker 3: and this has left the RBA with an opportunity to
- 0:44Speaker 3: consider to potentially consider cutting. But I think the major
- 0:47Speaker 3: force at work now is what's happening globally, and that's
- 0:50Speaker 3: going to be the force that overwhelms all of these
- 0:53Speaker 3: local stories. I guess the way I'm framing this is,
- 0:57Speaker 3: this is what's been happening is global is downside risk
- 1:00Speaker 3: for global growth, and typically that is disinflationary for most
- 1:05Speaker 3: of the world, and I think it's going to be
- 1:07Speaker 3: disinflationary for Australia and New Zealand as well. You can
- 1:11Speaker 3: certainly make the case that in the short run there
- 1:13Speaker 3: might be supply disruption that plays a role and holds
- 1:17Speaker 3: up that disinflationary force. But I think the major one
- 1:19Speaker 3: is going to be that there's going to be a
- 1:21Speaker 3: lot of manufactured goods in Asia that can't ness is
- 1:25Speaker 3: to be sold into the US market, and they'll show
- 1:28Speaker 3: up in our markets instead. So I think there's going
- 1:29Speaker 3: to be a lot of trade diversion and that's going
- 1:31Speaker 3: to be one of the factors that puts downward pressure
- 1:33Speaker 3: on inflation allows the RBA to move a bit faster.
- 1:36Speaker 2: Do you think that the RBA is going to actually
- 1:39Speaker 2: look at what's happening globally right now and take that
- 1:41Speaker 2: into consideration or look through it.
- 1:43Speaker 3: I think the first. In the first instance, by May
- 1:46Speaker 3: we'll know that domestic inflation in Australia is low enough
- 1:49Speaker 3: for them to be able to consider cutting anyway. But
- 1:52Speaker 3: I think when you're thinking about the pathway going forward there,
- 1:55Speaker 3: they'll be considering in their own set of forecasts that
- 1:58Speaker 3: the likely risk to their forecast for inflation is more
- 2:01Speaker 3: to the downside than to the upside. Given what we're
- 2:05Speaker 3: seeing globally and so I think you're going to get
- 2:07Speaker 3: a cut in on the back of the domestic story followed,
- 2:10Speaker 3: and also some sense that they're they're you know, they're
- 2:13Speaker 3: happy that they're considering that they're likely to be lowering
- 2:16Speaker 3: rates further because of what's happening globally.
- 2:18Speaker 2: Yeah, how wise is it to start acting in anticipation
- 2:21Speaker 2: of what Donald Trump is going to do or how
- 2:23Speaker 2: long he may do it for because he's so unbelievably unpredictable.
- 2:27Speaker 3: Well, this is a lot of what came out of
- 2:28Speaker 3: the minutes today. I mean, you know, when the last
- 2:31Speaker 3: meeting that the RBA had was in early April, obviously,
- 2:35Speaker 3: and just before the second of April, when we had
- 2:38Speaker 3: all these big announcements from the US administration, and the
- 2:41Speaker 3: RBA wasn't prepared to do anything because of course they
- 2:43Speaker 3: didn't really know what it was going to look like.
- 2:45Speaker 3: And so I think that's exactly why the RBA. Part
- 2:48Speaker 3: of the reason the RBA was on hold in April
- 2:50Speaker 3: was because they don't want to jump at shadows. They
- 2:53Speaker 3: want to know what's going on. But the time we
- 2:55Speaker 3: get to the main meeting, and then the ones that
- 2:56Speaker 3: are subsequent to that will have a bit more economic
- 2:59Speaker 3: data that actually shows the effect of all of these
- 3:02Speaker 3: policy changes on the global economy and then potentially the
- 3:05Speaker 3: local economy as well.
- 3:06Speaker 2: Yeah, obviously my first opportunity to talk to you about
- 3:09Speaker 2: what's going on with Donald Trump and the tariffs. Is
- 3:11Speaker 2: this blowing your mind with how stupid it is.
- 3:14Speaker 3: There's a lot of change really really fast, and it's
- 3:16Speaker 3: having pretty big implications for the overall global the overall
- 3:20Speaker 3: global story, and I think we all have to sort
- 3:22Speaker 3: of reframe how we think about things. But I think,
- 3:25Speaker 3: you know, when I think about it in the context
- 3:27Speaker 3: as I say for Australia and New Zealand, I think
- 3:30Speaker 3: that the main forces are that it's downside risk to
- 3:33Speaker 3: global growth, but it's also likely downside risk for inflation,
- 3:39Speaker 3: and that means that the central banks should have scope
- 3:43Speaker 3: to be able to support the local economies by lowering
- 3:45Speaker 3: rates further.
- 3:46Speaker 2: It's all right, hey, Paul, good to talk to you
- 3:48Speaker 2: as always, Thank you so much. We'll talk to you
- 3:49Speaker 2: again soon. That's Paul Bloxham, HSBC's chief economist.
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