Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Hebrews 6:1-8
Transcript
- 0:00Please join me in your copy of God's Word in Hebrews chapter 6.
- 0:08As we continue our verse-by-verse study of the book of Hebrews.
- 0:12! Our text for today is Hebrews chapter 6 verses 1-8.
- 0:17Before I lead us in reading this, beloved, let me remind you that this is God's Word to us.
- 0:25It was written for His glory and our good.
- 0:29And so we would all do well to listen to it in order to believe its promises and to obey its commands.
- 0:37Hebrews chapter 6 verse 1 and following.
- 0:41Therefore, let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity.
- 0:48Not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God.
- 0:53And of instruction about washings, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment.
- 1:01And this we will do if God permits.
- 1:04For it is impossible in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift,
- 1:10and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the goodness of the Word of God and the powers of the age to come,
- 1:17and then have fallen away to restore them again to repentance,
- 1:23since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding Him up to contempt.
- 1:30For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it,
- 1:35and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated,
- 1:39receives a blessing from God.
- 1:41But if it bears thorns and thistles,
- 1:44it is worthless and near to being cursed,
- 1:47and its end is to be burned.
- 1:52Preaching is always a serious task.
- 1:57If preaching is approached properly,
- 2:01we are picking up weighty things.
- 2:04Eternal matters.
- 2:06This should not be a time of silly frivolity.
- 2:15Texts like this make me especially feel the weight of the task before me,
- 2:21because its topic is especially weighty.
- 2:26The author of Hebrews is writing to a beleaguered church,
- 2:32a church that has suffered much,
- 2:35a church that was being tempted to forsake following Jesus Christ,
- 2:41in order to alleviate their suffering.
- 2:45We chose to study the book of Hebrews in part,
- 2:48because we believe that it is going to become increasingly uncomfortable
- 2:52to be a faithful follower of Jesus Christ in the age we live in.
- 2:57There are and will be pressures on every side to forsake the following of Jesus for the sake of comfort.
- 3:09For the Hebrew church,
- 3:11the temptation was to return to Judaism.
- 3:15They were accepted as Jewish worshipers of God by Rome.
- 3:21But as Christ followers,
- 3:24as followers of the way,
- 3:26they were suffering much.
- 3:28For us,
- 3:30the temptation is and will be
- 3:33to become cultural Christians.
- 3:39Cultural Christians are, in fact,
- 3:41not Christians at all.
- 3:44They worship a God of their own making,
- 3:48not the God who has revealed Himself in the Bible and in the person of Jesus Christ.
- 3:54They believe that they are generally good enough to gain heaven
- 4:00and need only to make a decision to add a little Jesus to their lives,
- 4:05to live their lives more fully.
- 4:07Their religion is focused on them,
- 4:13how it benefits them,
- 4:15how it makes them feel.
- 4:18They have not encountered the risen Christ.
- 4:23They know about Him,
- 4:24or at least some version of Him,
- 4:27but they do not know Him
- 4:29and are not known by Him.
- 4:32These people have been led to believe
- 4:36that they are Christians
- 4:38when they are not.
- 4:41And this is a rampant problem
- 4:43of our day.
- 4:45This is quite possibly a problem
- 4:48in our midst.
- 4:52I fear that false conversions
- 4:54are the greatest issue
- 4:56of the church in our day.
- 4:59The need to rightly preach the gospel
- 5:03that people will not be deluded into thinking
- 5:06that they are in fact in Christ,
- 5:09that they are safe,
- 5:10that they will be carried through the storm
- 5:13is the most concerning matter.
- 5:18Every generation has had to reassert the gospel,
- 5:24has had to recapture it,
- 5:26re-clarify it.
- 5:30And we are not different in our day.
- 5:35Listen to what Paul wrote
- 5:36to the Galatian church
- 5:38in chapter 1, verses 6-9.
- 5:41If you're familiar with this letter,
- 5:42you know that the Galatian church
- 5:44was being tempted by
- 5:46what we've called the Judaizers
- 5:48to pick up, as Gentile believers,
- 5:52Jewish practices, laws,
- 5:55and keep those laws
- 5:56in order to have their acceptance.
- 5:58To forsake the gospel
- 6:00that says we're saved by grace alone,
- 6:02through faith alone,
- 6:03in Christ alone,
- 6:04and to add to that works.
- 6:08And he said this,
- 6:10I am astonished
- 6:12that you are so quickly
- 6:14deserting Him who called you
- 6:16in the grace of Christ
- 6:18and are turning
- 6:19to a different gospel.
- 6:22Not that there is another one,
- 6:25but there are some
- 6:26who trouble you
- 6:27and want to distort
- 6:28the gospel of Christ.
- 6:31But even if we
- 6:32or an angel from heaven
- 6:34should preach to you
- 6:35a gospel contrary
- 6:36to the one we preach to you,
- 6:38let him be accursed.
- 6:41As we have said before,
- 6:43so now I say again,
- 6:45if anyone is preaching to you
- 6:47a gospel contrary
- 6:48to the one you received,
- 6:49let him be accursed.
- 6:55It was a serious matter
- 6:56already in the first century church.
- 7:01This idea of distorting the gospel.
- 7:05He says as if there is another one.
- 7:08Those were preaching
- 7:09that you can be justified
- 7:10in any other way
- 7:12but by grace alone,
- 7:14through faith alone,
- 7:16in Christ alone.
- 7:17This was the gospel
- 7:18that Paul had preached
- 7:20and he says even if I come
- 7:21and preach to you
- 7:22a different gospel
- 7:23or even if an angel
- 7:24from heaven comes
- 7:26contradicting this gospel,
- 7:29let us and let him
- 7:30be accursed.
- 7:34The gospel that we are saved
- 7:35by grace alone,
- 7:36through faith alone,
- 7:37in Christ alone
- 7:38is the narrow path
- 7:40that leads to life now
- 7:42and life forever.
- 7:44All other so-called gospels
- 7:48are the wide path
- 7:50that leads to destruction.
- 7:53And there is much of that
- 7:54in our day.
- 7:57Preachers who will say
- 7:58just enough
- 7:59that sounds good and true
- 8:02but not press all the way,
- 8:05not present the gospel
- 8:07in its entirety
- 8:08and in great clarity.
- 8:11So if you're in my hearing
- 8:14and claim to be a Christian,
- 8:16you're here this morning
- 8:17and you're saying,
- 8:18I am a follower
- 8:18of Jesus Christ,
- 8:20you will find yourself
- 8:22in one of three categories.
- 8:24If you claim to be a Christian,
- 8:26you could claim
- 8:27not to be a Christian,
- 8:27that would be an entirely
- 8:28separate category altogether.
- 8:30If you claim to be a Christian,
- 8:32a disciple of Jesus Christ,
- 8:33you will find yourself
- 8:34in one of three categories
- 8:36this morning.
- 8:37Number one,
- 8:38a confident Christian.
- 8:39You will have a surety
- 8:41of your salvation.
- 8:44You will say,
- 8:45yes, I know
- 8:46that I am in Christ.
- 8:48I have been saved
- 8:49by grace alone
- 8:49through faith alone
- 8:50in Christ alone.
- 8:54Secondly,
- 8:56you may find yourself
- 8:57as an unconfident Christian.
- 9:02You may find yourself
- 9:03truly a follower
- 9:04of Jesus Christ,
- 9:05but not having the assurance
- 9:08that we would all hope
- 9:09you would have.
- 9:10That kind of confidence
- 9:11that we want you to enjoy,
- 9:14knowing that you have been saved
- 9:15by God
- 9:16and that you are kept
- 9:17by God.
- 9:21And the third,
- 9:24possibly,
- 9:25that you're not a Christian
- 9:26at all.
- 9:28It is very possible
- 9:29to say that you're
- 9:31a Christ follower
- 9:32and to not be
- 9:33a Christ follower.
- 9:35And the Bible
- 9:37is helpful to us
- 9:38in this.
- 9:39It's not silent
- 9:41on this topic.
- 9:42It has much
- 9:43to say
- 9:44about this topic.
- 9:45How do we know?
- 9:48How can we press on
- 9:49in knowing
- 9:50that we are,
- 9:51in fact,
- 9:52secure
- 9:52in Christ?
- 9:54That His righteousness
- 9:56is ours.
- 9:57That our punishment
- 9:58due our sin
- 9:58He took
- 9:59on the cross.
- 10:00How can we
- 10:01know this?
- 10:02Our text
- 10:04this morning
- 10:05is helpful
- 10:06to that end.
- 10:09Our text
- 10:09this morning
- 10:10is a warning
- 10:11not to be found
- 10:12in this third category.
- 10:14To not be one
- 10:15who says
- 10:17they're a Christian
- 10:18and proves
- 10:19not to be.
- 10:22Next week's text
- 10:23as we continue on
- 10:24in chapter 6
- 10:24will be an encouragement
- 10:26to be found
- 10:27in the first category.
- 10:29To not have
- 10:30false assurances
- 10:31today,
- 10:32next week,
- 10:33is to have
- 10:34good and proper
- 10:35and true
- 10:36assurance.
- 10:38How can we know?
- 10:41So today
- 10:41is primarily
- 10:41about the
- 10:42negative
- 10:43side of that.
- 10:46And our text
- 10:46this morning
- 10:47begins in verse 1
- 10:48with the therefore.
- 10:51So we must
- 10:51always consider
- 10:52when the therefore
- 10:53is there,
- 10:53why is it there?
- 10:55What is it there
- 10:56for?
- 10:57And so
- 10:59last week's text
- 11:01which started
- 11:03chapter 5
- 11:04verse 11
- 11:04and went through
- 11:05verse 14
- 11:06Reese Winkler
- 11:07labored
- 11:08to preach for us
- 11:10and did a wonderful
- 11:10job explaining
- 11:11the text
- 11:12for us.
- 11:13We saw the
- 11:14only rebuke
- 11:16in the book
- 11:17of Hebrews
- 11:17that these
- 11:19Christians,
- 11:20this beleaguered
- 11:20church that this
- 11:21author is writing
- 11:22to,
- 11:22had become
- 11:23dull
- 11:24of hearing.
- 11:27And then we saw
- 11:28in the text
- 11:28an exhortation
- 11:30toward
- 11:31maturity.
- 11:33So,
- 11:34you have become
- 11:35dull of hearing
- 11:35and he says
- 11:36this should not
- 11:36be so,
- 11:38so let us
- 11:39press on,
- 11:40right?
- 11:40Let's grow up
- 11:42into Christ.
- 11:44So let me read
- 11:45verses 11
- 11:45through 14
- 11:47before we move on
- 11:48in our text today.
- 11:50Author of Hebrews
- 11:50wrote,
- 11:51we're getting
- 11:51verse 11,
- 11:52about this
- 11:52we have much
- 11:53to say
- 11:54and it is
- 11:54hard to
- 11:55explain
- 11:56since you
- 11:57have become
- 11:57dull
- 11:58of hearing.
- 12:00For though
- 12:01by this time
- 12:02you ought to
- 12:02be teachers,
- 12:03you need
- 12:03someone to
- 12:03teach you
- 12:04again the
- 12:04basic principles
- 12:06of the
- 12:08oracles of
- 12:08God.
- 12:09You need
- 12:09milk,
- 12:10not solid
- 12:11food.
- 12:12For everyone
- 12:13who lives on
- 12:14milk is
- 12:14unskilled in
- 12:15the word of
- 12:15righteousness
- 12:16since he is
- 12:17a child.
- 12:19But solid
- 12:20food is
- 12:21for the
- 12:21mature.
- 12:22For those
- 12:23who have
- 12:23their powers
- 12:23of discernment
- 12:24trained by
- 12:25constant
- 12:25practice
- 12:26to
- 12:27distinguish
- 12:27good
- 12:28from evil.
- 12:30So there's
- 12:30this exhortation
- 12:32found in this
- 12:33to not be
- 12:33children any
- 12:34longer,
- 12:35but to
- 12:35grow up
- 12:36into maturity.
- 12:38And it's
- 12:38with that in
- 12:39mind that he
- 12:40says,
- 12:40therefore,
- 12:41let us
- 12:42leave the
- 12:44elementary
- 12:45doctrines of
- 12:46Christ and
- 12:47go on
- 12:48to maturity.
- 12:50Grow up.
- 12:51And here
- 12:53he refers
- 12:54to these
- 12:54elementary
- 12:55doctrines
- 12:56of Christ.
- 12:58Not laying
- 12:59again a
- 12:59foundation of
- 13:00repentance
- 13:00from dead
- 13:01works and
- 13:02of faith
- 13:02toward God
- 13:03and of
- 13:04instruction
- 13:05about washings,
- 13:06the laying
- 13:07on of
- 13:07hands,
- 13:07the resurrection
- 13:08of the dead,
- 13:09and eternal
- 13:10judgment.
- 13:12There are
- 13:13six doctrines
- 13:14here that
- 13:16the author of
- 13:16Hebrews calls
- 13:17the elementary
- 13:18doctrine of
- 13:20Christ.
- 13:22Now,
- 13:22most New
- 13:23Testament
- 13:23scholars agree,
- 13:24and there's a
- 13:25lot of
- 13:25disagreement
- 13:25about this
- 13:26particular text,
- 13:27but most
- 13:28New Testament
- 13:28scholars agree
- 13:29that this
- 13:30list of
- 13:31doctrines we
- 13:31find in
- 13:32verses 1
- 13:32and 2
- 13:33were an
- 13:34early form
- 13:35of catechism
- 13:37for Jewish
- 13:38converts
- 13:39to Christianity.
- 13:41So people
- 13:42who professed
- 13:42faith in
- 13:43Jesus Christ
- 13:44were taken
- 13:46through a
- 13:47series of
- 13:47teaching.
- 13:48teaching.
- 13:49Let us
- 13:49help you
- 13:50understand
- 13:51this way
- 13:53that you're
- 13:53now claiming
- 13:54to follow.
- 13:56And it may
- 13:56have taken
- 13:57the form
- 13:57of a
- 13:58catechism
- 13:58like we
- 13:59have today
- 13:59with a
- 14:00question
- 14:00and an
- 14:01answer,
- 14:02or it
- 14:02may have
- 14:02just been
- 14:03a structured
- 14:03teaching.
- 14:05But most
- 14:05agree,
- 14:06that's what
- 14:06here the
- 14:07author of
- 14:07Hebrews
- 14:08is referring
- 14:09to,
- 14:09kind of a
- 14:10packaged
- 14:11teaching
- 14:11for those
- 14:12who are
- 14:13new
- 14:13to the
- 14:14faith.
- 14:16And so we
- 14:17see first
- 14:18some reference
- 14:19to the
- 14:20law.
- 14:21Jewish
- 14:22converts
- 14:22would have
- 14:22been very
- 14:23familiar with
- 14:24the Old
- 14:24Testament
- 14:25law,
- 14:26the civil,
- 14:28ceremonial,
- 14:29and the
- 14:30moral law.
- 14:31And so he
- 14:32references
- 14:32repentance
- 14:33from dead
- 14:34works.
- 14:36They would
- 14:37have had to
- 14:37learn,
- 14:38just as we
- 14:39have to
- 14:40learn to
- 14:40come to
- 14:40faith in
- 14:41Christ,
- 14:41that we
- 14:43can no
- 14:43longer work
- 14:44at self
- 14:45salvation,
- 14:46that this
- 14:46is an
- 14:46impossible
- 14:47thing to
- 14:47do,
- 14:48no amount
- 14:49of keeping
- 14:49of the
- 14:50law is
- 14:50going to
- 14:51help us
- 14:51find favor
- 14:52with Christ,
- 14:53because we
- 14:54can never
- 14:54do it
- 14:55perfectly,
- 14:56and this
- 14:56is what
- 14:57the law
- 14:57requires.
- 14:59They did
- 15:00and we
- 15:01will fall
- 15:02short of
- 15:02the righteous
- 15:03requirement
- 15:03of God
- 15:04found in
- 15:05the moral
- 15:06law.
- 15:06We cannot
- 15:07do it.
- 15:08We may
- 15:09keep part
- 15:09of it,
- 15:10and even
- 15:10the parts
- 15:10we will
- 15:11keep
- 15:11imperfectly.
- 15:13We will
- 15:13be mixed
- 15:14with messes
- 15:15of motivation.
- 15:18We cannot
- 15:18keep the
- 15:21law
- 15:21perfectly.
- 15:23And so,
- 15:24we must
- 15:25repent.
- 15:27We must
- 15:27confess that
- 15:28we have
- 15:29failed to
- 15:30keep the
- 15:31law.
- 15:32They were
- 15:32taught to
- 15:33repent
- 15:34from dead
- 15:35works,
- 15:37to do that
- 15:37negative act
- 15:39of repentance,
- 15:39and then
- 15:40to do the
- 15:41positive act
- 15:42of placing
- 15:43their faith
- 15:44in God.
- 15:46The text
- 15:47says,
- 15:47of faith
- 15:48toward
- 15:49God.
- 15:50That God
- 15:51could save
- 15:52them.
- 15:53Sola
- 15:54fide,
- 15:54by faith
- 15:55alone.
- 15:57By placing
- 15:58all of their
- 16:00trust in the
- 16:01person and
- 16:01work of
- 16:03Jesus Christ.
- 16:04So,
- 16:05we have in
- 16:05these first
- 16:06two doctrines
- 16:06a soteriology.
- 16:09How is it
- 16:10that we
- 16:10are saved?
- 16:14Nixie
- 16:14references
- 16:15Jewish
- 16:15cleansing
- 16:16rites,
- 16:17which they
- 16:18may have
- 16:18still been
- 16:18practicing
- 16:19as a
- 16:19New Testament
- 16:20church,
- 16:21but certainly
- 16:22Jews in
- 16:22their day
- 16:23were practicing
- 16:23these rites
- 16:25of washings
- 16:27and the
- 16:28laying on
- 16:28of hands.
- 16:31And so,
- 16:31most likely
- 16:31their instruction
- 16:32about washings
- 16:33was about
- 16:34baptism,
- 16:35New Testament,
- 16:38regenerate
- 16:38baptism into
- 16:40the fellowship
- 16:40of a church
- 16:41and in
- 16:43baptism of
- 16:44the Holy
- 16:45Spirit.
- 16:46They would
- 16:46have come
- 16:47to understand
- 16:47what it
- 16:48means to
- 16:48be truly
- 16:49cleansed.
- 16:50Not to
- 16:51just bear
- 16:51an outward
- 16:51sign of
- 16:52it,
- 16:53but to
- 16:53be regenerate,
- 16:54to have
- 16:54the Spirit
- 16:55of Christ
- 16:56come into
- 16:57you and
- 16:57make you
- 16:57new,
- 16:59make you
- 16:59clean
- 17:00forever
- 17:02because you
- 17:03have His
- 17:04righteousness.
- 17:05And the
- 17:07laying on
- 17:07of hands
- 17:07likely would
- 17:08have been
- 17:08taught about
- 17:09the commissioning
- 17:10and empowering
- 17:11Christians for
- 17:13Christian service,
- 17:14like when Paul
- 17:14and Barnabas
- 17:15were prayed
- 17:15over and
- 17:16sent on
- 17:17their
- 17:17missionary
- 17:18journey.
- 17:20So the
- 17:20church is
- 17:21used in
- 17:21this way
- 17:22to send
- 17:23Christians
- 17:24by the
- 17:25power of
- 17:25the Spirit.
- 17:26And so we
- 17:27see in
- 17:27these next
- 17:27two,
- 17:29a
- 17:29pneumatology,
- 17:30right?
- 17:30Some doctrines
- 17:31about the
- 17:31Spirit of
- 17:33Christ.
- 17:34And then
- 17:36he picks
- 17:36up lastly
- 17:36a couple
- 17:37of Old
- 17:37Testament
- 17:38concepts,
- 17:39like the
- 17:39resurrection
- 17:39of the
- 17:40dead
- 17:40and
- 17:41eternal
- 17:41judgment.
- 17:43And in
- 17:44Christ,
- 17:44these Old
- 17:45Testament
- 17:45teachings
- 17:45have
- 17:46their
- 17:46realized,
- 17:48their
- 17:48fully
- 17:49fleshed
- 17:49out
- 17:50meaning.
- 17:51So they
- 17:52would have
- 17:52come to
- 17:52understand
- 17:53the
- 17:53resurrection
- 17:54of Christ
- 17:55and what
- 17:55that means
- 17:56for us,
- 17:57our future
- 17:58resurrection
- 17:59in Him.
- 18:01And they
- 18:01would have
- 18:01been instructed
- 18:02in eternal
- 18:03judgment,
- 18:04a final
- 18:05judgment
- 18:06that Jesus
- 18:07presides
- 18:07over as
- 18:09the judge.
- 18:10And so
- 18:10this
- 18:11catechism,
- 18:12this early
- 18:13Christian
- 18:13teaching,
- 18:15contained
- 18:15within it
- 18:16also an
- 18:17eschatology.
- 18:18So a
- 18:19simple and
- 18:19basic
- 18:20soteriology,
- 18:21pneumatology,
- 18:22doctrines of
- 18:22the Spirit,
- 18:23and eschatology,
- 18:24doctrines of
- 18:25the end
- 18:26times.
- 18:27So those
- 18:29are important
- 18:30things.
- 18:31The author
- 18:32of Hebrews
- 18:32says,
- 18:33therefore let
- 18:33us leave
- 18:33the elementary
- 18:34doctrines of
- 18:35Christ and
- 18:35go on to
- 18:37maturity.
- 18:37It would seem
- 18:38that he's
- 18:38saying they're
- 18:38not important
- 18:39anymore,
- 18:41but they
- 18:42are.
- 18:43He's not
- 18:44saying let's
- 18:45forget these
- 18:46doctrines.
- 18:47We have
- 18:48outgrown these
- 18:49doctrines.
- 18:49We never
- 18:50outgrow our
- 18:51need of
- 18:51them.
- 18:53He is merely
- 18:54asserting that
- 18:54they should be
- 18:55settled in
- 18:56their
- 18:56understanding.
- 18:58And they
- 18:58should be
- 18:59living in
- 19:00light of
- 19:00them.
- 19:01They should
- 19:02be building
- 19:02lives on
- 19:03the foundation
- 19:04of these
- 19:05doctrines of
- 19:06Christ.
- 19:08They should
- 19:08be going
- 19:09on in
- 19:10maturity,
- 19:11not having
- 19:12to be
- 19:12again
- 19:13reminded,
- 19:14brought back
- 19:15to the
- 19:16milk,
- 19:17the basics
- 19:18of Christian
- 19:19faith.
- 19:20They should
- 19:20be building
- 19:20upon that
- 19:21and maturing
- 19:22in those
- 19:24realities.
- 19:26And this
- 19:27is what he
- 19:28means.
- 19:28This is the
- 19:29press.
- 19:29This is the
- 19:30drive of
- 19:31the text.
- 19:34And then he
- 19:34says in
- 19:35verse 3,
- 19:36and I like
- 19:36the interjection,
- 19:38and this
- 19:38we will do
- 19:39if God
- 19:41permits.
- 19:43We have
- 19:44been saved
- 19:45by grace
- 19:45alone,
- 19:46through faith
- 19:47alone,
- 19:47and we
- 19:48will finish
- 19:49by grace
- 19:50alone,
- 19:51through faith
- 19:51alone.
- 19:52Having been
- 19:53saved by the
- 19:54Spirit,
- 19:55we are not
- 19:55now being
- 19:56perfected
- 19:57by the
- 19:58flesh.
- 19:59We pay
- 19:59a part
- 20:00in our
- 20:00growing up.
- 20:02These
- 20:03Christians are
- 20:03rebuked for
- 20:04being dull
- 20:05of hearing.
- 20:07The positive
- 20:07of that is,
- 20:08so here,
- 20:09they have to
- 20:09participate
- 20:10in that
- 20:11process.
- 20:12We don't
- 20:13just obey
- 20:14when we
- 20:15feel like
- 20:16obeying,
- 20:17when we're
- 20:18compelled to
- 20:19obey.
- 20:21We obey,
- 20:22because we
- 20:23know it's
- 20:23good and it's
- 20:24our part
- 20:24to play
- 20:25in our
- 20:25growing up
- 20:26and in
- 20:27our
- 20:27maturing,
- 20:28but all
- 20:29along,
- 20:30we praise
- 20:31God for
- 20:31the grace
- 20:32he gives
- 20:33us for
- 20:34obedience.
- 20:36God saves
- 20:37us and
- 20:38God keeps
- 20:40us,
- 20:40and we'll
- 20:40see much
- 20:41more about
- 20:41this later
- 20:42as we
- 20:43continue to
- 20:43study.
- 20:44But at
- 20:45this point
- 20:45of verse
- 20:46three,
- 20:47and this we
- 20:47will do
- 20:48if God
- 20:48permits,
- 20:49I want to
- 20:50read a
- 20:50really brief
- 20:51excerpt of
- 20:52a poem
- 20:53written by
- 20:53John Bunyan,
- 20:54author of
- 20:55Pilgrim's Progress.
- 20:56This is not
- 20:57in Pilgrim's Progress,
- 20:57but he wrote,
- 20:59Run,
- 21:00John,
- 21:00run,
- 21:01the law
- 21:01commands,
- 21:02but gives
- 21:03us neither
- 21:03feet nor
- 21:05hands.
- 21:06Far better
- 21:07news the
- 21:08gospel brings.
- 21:10It bids
- 21:10us fly
- 21:11and gives
- 21:12us wings.
- 21:15All that
- 21:15God commands
- 21:17of us,
- 21:17he provides
- 21:18the necessary
- 21:19means to
- 21:20fulfill.
- 21:20those
- 21:22commands.
- 21:23Now,
- 21:24in verse
- 21:25four,
- 21:27we come to
- 21:27the most
- 21:28complicated
- 21:29and contested
- 21:30part of
- 21:32our text.
- 21:34For it is
- 21:35impossible,
- 21:36the author of
- 21:36Hebrews says,
- 21:37in the case of
- 21:38those who have
- 21:38once been
- 21:39enlightened,
- 21:40who have
- 21:40tasted the
- 21:41heavenly gift
- 21:41and have
- 21:42shared in
- 21:42the Holy
- 21:43Spirit,
- 21:43and have
- 21:44tasted the
- 21:44goodness of
- 21:45the Word
- 21:45of God
- 21:46and the
- 21:46powers of
- 21:47the age
- 21:48to come,
- 21:49and then
- 21:50have fallen
- 21:51away to
- 21:52restore them
- 21:53again to
- 21:53repentance,
- 21:54since they
- 21:54are crucifying
- 21:55once again
- 21:55the Son of
- 21:56God to
- 21:57their own
- 21:57harm and
- 21:59holding him
- 21:59up to
- 22:01contempt.
- 22:02The most
- 22:03complicated and
- 22:04most contested
- 22:06part of our
- 22:07text.
- 22:08Three views
- 22:09have commonly
- 22:09been held of
- 22:10this text.
- 22:11I'm going to
- 22:11give you brief
- 22:12summaries of
- 22:12the first two,
- 22:14why they're not
- 22:15the proper
- 22:15views,
- 22:15and then
- 22:17I'll present
- 22:17the third
- 22:17view and
- 22:18support it
- 22:19at length.
- 22:21The first
- 22:22view,
- 22:22erroneous
- 22:23view,
- 22:25is hypothetical.
- 22:28The author
- 22:28of Hebrews is
- 22:28presenting a
- 22:29hypothetical
- 22:30case.
- 22:32This view
- 22:32says,
- 22:33it's referring
- 22:34to a
- 22:35situation
- 22:35that could
- 22:36not really
- 22:37happen.
- 22:40This view
- 22:40should be
- 22:41rejected because
- 22:41it is just
- 22:42unreasonable.
- 22:43If the
- 22:45sin could
- 22:45not be
- 22:46committed,
- 22:46then the
- 22:46writer would
- 22:47have no
- 22:47reason to
- 22:48warn his
- 22:49audience to
- 22:50avoid it.
- 22:51What is the
- 22:52point?
- 22:53Why waste
- 22:54the precious
- 22:55parchment and
- 22:56ink warning
- 22:58against a
- 22:59sin that
- 22:59cannot be
- 23:00committed?
- 23:03I would
- 23:04suggest to
- 23:04you that it's
- 23:05not a
- 23:05hypothetical at
- 23:06all.
- 23:08Secondly,
- 23:09erroneous
- 23:09view,
- 23:11the actual
- 23:12view.
- 23:13This view
- 23:13holds that
- 23:14God provides
- 23:14the grace
- 23:15for salvation,
- 23:17that perseverance
- 23:18though, the
- 23:19keeping to
- 23:20the end,
- 23:21is entirely
- 23:22up to the
- 23:22individual.
- 23:24So God
- 23:25can save
- 23:25you, but
- 23:26he cannot
- 23:26or will
- 23:28not keep
- 23:29you, and
- 23:29you must
- 23:30keep
- 23:30yourself.
- 23:33This view
- 23:33sees individuals
- 23:34spoken of as
- 23:36actually in
- 23:37the faith.
- 23:38They are
- 23:39in fact
- 23:39Christians,
- 23:40but having
- 23:40the ability
- 23:41to lose
- 23:43their salvation.
- 23:45I don't
- 23:45know anybody
- 23:46in our
- 23:46day that
- 23:47likes to
- 23:48believe that.
- 23:49They would
- 23:49never say
- 23:50they do,
- 23:50although they
- 23:50may functionally.
- 23:53This view
- 23:53says that
- 23:54these people
- 23:54may have
- 23:55had all the
- 23:58appearances,
- 24:00been found
- 24:00in the faith,
- 24:01but yet they
- 24:02can reject it,
- 24:04having been in
- 24:05it.
- 24:05this view
- 24:06should be
- 24:06rejected because
- 24:07it is just
- 24:08flatly
- 24:09unbiblical,
- 24:09which I'll
- 24:10show you
- 24:10momentarily
- 24:12with a
- 24:13third view.
- 24:14The third
- 24:15view is
- 24:16the apparent
- 24:17view.
- 24:20This view,
- 24:20the proper
- 24:20one,
- 24:21holds that
- 24:21anyone who
- 24:22falls away
- 24:23from the
- 24:24faith were
- 24:25not truly
- 24:26believers to
- 24:27begin with.
- 24:28They weren't
- 24:29actually in
- 24:30the faith
- 24:30to begin
- 24:32with.
- 24:32They may
- 24:33have had the
- 24:33appearance
- 24:34of faith,
- 24:35but were
- 24:36not,
- 24:36in fact,
- 24:37Christians.
- 24:38I'm going
- 24:38to give
- 24:38you a few
- 24:38reasons why
- 24:40I believe
- 24:40this is the
- 24:40right view
- 24:41of this
- 24:42text.
- 24:44First,
- 24:46this idea,
- 24:47the ideas
- 24:48presented
- 24:48forth that
- 24:50these people
- 24:51had been
- 24:51enlightened,
- 24:52they had
- 24:52tasted,
- 24:53they had
- 24:53shared.
- 24:55Remember our
- 24:56audience?
- 24:58These are
- 24:58Hellenistic
- 24:59Jews,
- 25:00people who
- 25:00are practicing
- 25:01Jews,
- 25:02familiar with
- 25:03their old
- 25:03Testament,
- 25:05would have
- 25:07been familiar
- 25:07with the
- 25:08story of
- 25:09their predecessors,
- 25:11their people.
- 25:13The children
- 25:13of Israel
- 25:14had a
- 25:15privileged
- 25:15position as
- 25:16they encountered
- 25:17God in
- 25:18the wilderness.
- 25:20They had
- 25:21followed the
- 25:21instructions with
- 25:22the Lamb's
- 25:22blood on
- 25:23their doorposts.
- 25:24They had
- 25:24been spared
- 25:25the Passover
- 25:25judgment.
- 25:26They had
- 25:27miraculously
- 25:27crossed through
- 25:28the Red Sea,
- 25:29had seen the
- 25:29pillar of cloud
- 25:30and the
- 25:30pillar of fire.
- 25:32They had
- 25:32tasted the
- 25:33miraculous waters
- 25:34of Marah,
- 25:35ate daily
- 25:36manna.
- 25:37They had
- 25:38heard the
- 25:38voice of
- 25:39God's thunder
- 25:39out of the
- 25:40clouds at
- 25:41Sinai.
- 25:42They had
- 25:42all the
- 25:43same spiritual
- 25:44benefits,
- 25:45but not
- 25:46all of the
- 25:47children of
- 25:48Israel
- 25:48believed.
- 25:50These
- 25:51original
- 25:52hearers would
- 25:52have been
- 25:52very familiar
- 25:53with this
- 25:54as he
- 25:55employs
- 25:55language like
- 25:56enlightened
- 25:57and tasted
- 25:58and shared.
- 26:01That they
- 26:02were a
- 26:02people that
- 26:03had the
- 26:03spiritual
- 26:04benefit of
- 26:05God,
- 26:05but had
- 26:05yet not
- 26:07believed.
- 26:09And he's
- 26:09warning against
- 26:10that in
- 26:12our text.
- 26:14This is the
- 26:15point that the
- 26:16author of
- 26:16Hebrews is
- 26:16making in
- 26:17chapter 3.
- 26:19You can recall
- 26:19our study
- 26:20there.
- 26:20As he speaks
- 26:21of those
- 26:22unable to
- 26:23enter the
- 26:24promised land
- 26:24into the
- 26:25rest of
- 26:26God,
- 26:26and then
- 26:26he says
- 26:27in Hebrews
- 26:283 verse
- 26:2819,
- 26:29so we
- 26:30see that
- 26:31they were
- 26:31unable to
- 26:32enter because
- 26:33of unbelief.
- 26:37Because they
- 26:38weren't faithful
- 26:40to the God
- 26:41that had
- 26:42called them
- 26:42and had
- 26:42provided all
- 26:44of this
- 26:44spiritual
- 26:45benefit.
- 26:47Positive
- 26:48spiritual
- 26:49experiences
- 26:50do not
- 26:52make for
- 26:52salvation,
- 26:54but only
- 26:55a trusting
- 26:56in Christ
- 26:57alone,
- 26:58by grace
- 26:59alone,
- 27:00through faith
- 27:01alone.
- 27:02Throwing
- 27:03your whole
- 27:04self on
- 27:05him,
- 27:06that he
- 27:07fulfilled the
- 27:07righteous
- 27:08requirement of
- 27:08the law,
- 27:09that he
- 27:09paid the
- 27:10debt of
- 27:11your sin.
- 27:13No amount
- 27:14of
- 27:14thelies
- 27:15when you're
- 27:16part of a
- 27:17church
- 27:17saves you.
- 27:20It's faith
- 27:20in Christ
- 27:21that saves
- 27:23you.
- 27:23So this is
- 27:24consistent.
- 27:24His language
- 27:25is extremely
- 27:26consistent.
- 27:27We just
- 27:27have to
- 27:27get our
- 27:2821st century
- 27:29minds to
- 27:30catch up
- 27:30to the
- 27:31text.
- 27:33Secondly,
- 27:34I think this
- 27:35apparent view
- 27:36is correct
- 27:36because of
- 27:37the parable
- 27:38of the
- 27:39sower.
- 27:40Jesus gave
- 27:40us instruction
- 27:41about these
- 27:43types of
- 27:44people.
- 27:45It should
- 27:46grieve us,
- 27:47it should
- 27:48make us
- 27:48very sad,
- 27:49but Jesus
- 27:49wants us to
- 27:50understand what's
- 27:51happening when
- 27:52we see people
- 27:52who claim
- 27:54to be in
- 27:54the faith,
- 27:55who by
- 27:56all measurable
- 27:57means seem
- 27:58to be in
- 27:59the faith,
- 27:59and then
- 28:00forsake it
- 28:00altogether.
- 28:03As he tells
- 28:04this parable,
- 28:04he tells the
- 28:05parable of the
- 28:06sower going out
- 28:07and sowing the
- 28:08seed.
- 28:08The gospel of
- 28:10Jesus Christ.
- 28:11And we see
- 28:12that different
- 28:12soils receive it
- 28:13and respond to
- 28:14it differently.
- 28:16And there's a
- 28:16particular soil
- 28:17that speaks
- 28:18into this text.
- 28:20It's the rocky
- 28:21soil,
- 28:22that rocky
- 28:22ground.
- 28:24Jesus explains
- 28:25it in Matthew
- 28:2613,
- 28:2720-21.
- 28:29He says,
- 28:29For at what
- 28:30was sown on
- 28:30rocky ground,
- 28:32this is the
- 28:33one who hears
- 28:33the word,
- 28:34and immediately
- 28:35receives it
- 28:36with joy.
- 28:38Yet he has
- 28:38no root
- 28:39in himself,
- 28:41but endures
- 28:42for a while,
- 28:43and when
- 28:44tribulation
- 28:44or persecution
- 28:45arises on
- 28:46account of
- 28:47the word,
- 28:49immediately
- 28:49he falls
- 28:51away.
- 28:53So,
- 28:54it's the
- 28:54person who
- 28:55says,
- 28:56this sounds
- 28:56great.
- 28:58Eternal
- 28:58life?
- 28:59I like
- 29:00it.
- 29:01What must
- 29:02I do?
- 29:04Walk the
- 29:04aisle?
- 29:05I'm there.
- 29:07And that as
- 29:07soon as things
- 29:08get tough,
- 29:10as soon as
- 29:10the suffering
- 29:11of this world
- 29:12comes,
- 29:13and it
- 29:13will,
- 29:15as soon as
- 29:16discomfort
- 29:16because of
- 29:17a belief
- 29:18in this
- 29:19word,
- 29:19this gospel
- 29:20comes,
- 29:22they turn
- 29:23away.
- 29:23This is
- 29:24exactly what
- 29:24was happening
- 29:25in this
- 29:26little fellowship.
- 29:28They had
- 29:28suffered for
- 29:29the sake
- 29:29of the
- 29:30gospel.
- 29:31And because
- 29:31these individuals
- 29:32didn't treasure
- 29:33Christ the way
- 29:35people who are
- 29:35in Christ
- 29:36treasure Christ,
- 29:38they rejected
- 29:39him.
- 29:41The measure
- 29:42of faithfulness
- 29:44is fruitfulness.
- 29:47You're
- 29:48instructed
- 29:48again and
- 29:50again and
- 29:51again in
- 29:52the Scripture
- 29:52that good
- 29:53trees bear
- 29:54good fruit.
- 29:57Bad trees
- 29:57bear bad
- 29:59fruit.
- 30:02Beloved, we
- 30:03ought not tie
- 30:03our salvation
- 30:04to an event
- 30:06in our life.
- 30:08God saves
- 30:09people in
- 30:10and at
- 30:11events.
- 30:11praise God,
- 30:13should tie
- 30:14our salvation
- 30:14to his
- 30:15active working
- 30:16in our
- 30:17lives.
- 30:19Proofs out
- 30:20who we
- 30:20are.
- 30:22I have
- 30:22been saved
- 30:23by the
- 30:24righteousness
- 30:24of Christ
- 30:25and his
- 30:26sacrificial
- 30:26death on
- 30:27my behalf.
- 30:29And because
- 30:29of that,
- 30:31faith in
- 30:32that,
- 30:33I have the
- 30:34spirit of
- 30:34Christ who
- 30:35causes me to
- 30:36walk in
- 30:37his ways.
- 30:37this is
- 30:39something that
- 30:39can be
- 30:40observed.
- 30:41It's
- 30:41fruit.
- 30:42It's
- 30:43tangible.
- 30:43It can
- 30:43be seen
- 30:44and smelled
- 30:45and tasted.
- 30:48The author
- 30:48of Hebrews
- 30:49does this
- 30:49very thing
- 30:50in verses
- 30:517 and
- 30:528.
- 30:53He picks
- 30:53up this
- 30:54consistent
- 30:54Bible language.
- 30:55He says,
- 30:55For land
- 30:56that has
- 30:56drunk the
- 30:56rain that
- 30:57often falls
- 30:57on it,
- 30:58and produces
- 30:59a crop
- 31:00useful to
- 31:00those for
- 31:01whose sake
- 31:02it is
- 31:02cultivated,
- 31:03receives a
- 31:04blessing from
- 31:04God.
- 31:05But if it
- 31:06bears thorns
- 31:06and thistles,
- 31:07it is
- 31:07worthless and
- 31:08near to
- 31:08being cursed,
- 31:09and its
- 31:10end is
- 31:11to be
- 31:11burned.
- 31:13Agrarian
- 31:14people understood
- 31:15these metaphors
- 31:17so readily.
- 31:19I hope your
- 31:20brain is
- 31:20catching what's
- 31:21being said
- 31:23here.
- 31:24Beloved,
- 31:25if we are
- 31:25not pressing
- 31:26on in
- 31:27holiness,
- 31:28and we
- 31:28don't do
- 31:28this with
- 31:29perfection,
- 31:30remember
- 31:30that second
- 31:31category?
- 31:32That Christian
- 31:32who's just
- 31:33not sure?
- 31:35We have
- 31:36days.
- 31:37Where we
- 31:37act as if
- 31:38we are not
- 31:39sons and
- 31:39daughters of
- 31:40the Most
- 31:40High.
- 31:41We in
- 31:42every way
- 31:43reject His
- 31:44good rule.
- 31:46But we
- 31:47ought to be
- 31:47able to see
- 31:48a general
- 31:49life,
- 31:49a general
- 31:50trajectory
- 31:51towards
- 31:51holiness,
- 31:52a hating
- 31:53of sin,
- 31:54and a loving
- 31:54of righteousness.
- 31:56This ought to
- 31:56be true of
- 31:57us.
- 31:58And I will
- 31:58tell you
- 31:58this,
- 31:59you should
- 31:59not be
- 31:59left alone
- 32:00to figure
- 32:00this out.
- 32:02You will
- 32:02either think
- 32:03too much
- 32:03of yourself,
- 32:04or you
- 32:05will think
- 32:05too little
- 32:06of yourself.
- 32:08God has
- 32:08saved a
- 32:09people.
- 32:10He's given
- 32:10power to
- 32:11the church
- 32:11to do
- 32:12this work
- 32:12together.
- 32:14We would
- 32:14press one
- 32:15another in
- 32:16holiness.
- 32:18That we
- 32:18would call
- 32:19each other
- 32:19out in
- 32:20our sin.
- 32:21That we
- 32:21would repent
- 32:22and turn
- 32:23to Christ
- 32:23and grow
- 32:24on in
- 32:26our faith.
- 32:28So the
- 32:28parable of the
- 32:29sower is the
- 32:29second reason I
- 32:30think that the
- 32:31author of Hebrews
- 32:31is talking about
- 32:32apparent
- 32:33Christians.
- 32:36And then
- 32:36thirdly and
- 32:36most fully,
- 32:38the Bible
- 32:39doctrine of
- 32:41the perseverance
- 32:41of the
- 32:42saints.
- 32:43Which says
- 32:44that those
- 32:44who are
- 32:45saved by
- 32:46Christ will
- 32:47persevere
- 32:48to the end.
- 32:49Will remain
- 32:49in Christ
- 32:51to the end.
- 32:52That this is a
- 32:53sure thing.
- 32:54If he has
- 32:54saved us,
- 32:55he will
- 32:56keep us.
- 32:59The good
- 32:59old southern
- 33:00version of
- 33:01this is once
- 33:01saved,
- 33:03always
- 33:03saved.
- 33:06In my
- 33:06younger years,
- 33:08wrestling with
- 33:09doubt,
- 33:11the doctrines
- 33:11of grace
- 33:12became a
- 33:12great rest
- 33:13for me.
- 33:15There's
- 33:15nothing I
- 33:16could have
- 33:16done to
- 33:17save myself.
- 33:18I did
- 33:19not make a
- 33:20decision for
- 33:21Christ.
- 33:23I rejected
- 33:24him at
- 33:24every turn.
- 33:26I was a
- 33:27wretched
- 33:27rebel
- 33:28against God.
- 33:30but God,
- 33:32because of
- 33:33his mercy,
- 33:35because of
- 33:35his great
- 33:36love for
- 33:37his people,
- 33:38saved me.
- 33:41As much
- 33:42as I may
- 33:42have tried
- 33:43to gain
- 33:44acceptance
- 33:44before him,
- 33:45I could
- 33:46not be
- 33:46accepted
- 33:47except to
- 33:48be clothed
- 33:49in Christ.
- 33:51To fully
- 33:53believe in
- 33:53his righteousness
- 33:54and his
- 33:55sacrificial
- 33:56death for
- 33:57the salvation
- 33:58of my
- 33:59soul.
- 34:00This is a
- 34:00working of
- 34:02God.
- 34:03Every time
- 34:03these things
- 34:04are taught
- 34:04in the
- 34:05scripture,
- 34:05it's taught
- 34:06as a
- 34:06comfort to
- 34:08us.
- 34:09It's not
- 34:09meant to be
- 34:10a thing we
- 34:10beat others
- 34:11up with.
- 34:12It's meant
- 34:12to be a
- 34:13comfort to
- 34:14us.
- 34:15God has
- 34:15saved you.
- 34:17God will
- 34:17keep you.
- 34:19Richard
- 34:19Baxter once
- 34:20said,
- 34:20this is on
- 34:20your bulletin
- 34:21if you
- 34:21happen to
- 34:22have one
- 34:22this morning,
- 34:23in our
- 34:24first
- 34:24paradise in
- 34:25Eden,
- 34:25there was
- 34:26a way
- 34:26to go
- 34:26out,
- 34:27but no
- 34:27way to
- 34:27go in
- 34:28again.
- 34:29But as
- 34:30for the
- 34:30heavenly
- 34:30paradise,
- 34:31there is
- 34:32a way
- 34:32to go
- 34:33in,
- 34:33but not
- 34:34way to
- 34:35go out.
- 34:37Praise
- 34:37God.
- 34:38So I'm
- 34:38going to
- 34:38take you
- 34:39through
- 34:39just a
- 34:40few
- 34:40texts
- 34:41that speak
- 34:42to this,
- 34:43to make
- 34:43this point,
- 34:45that if we
- 34:45are saved
- 34:46by Christ,
- 34:46we are
- 34:47kept
- 34:47by Christ.
- 34:49In
- 34:50Philippians
- 34:50chapter 1
- 34:50verse 6,
- 34:52Paul declares
- 34:52with great
- 34:53confidence,
- 34:54I am sure
- 34:54of this,
- 34:55that he
- 34:57who began
- 34:57a good
- 34:57work in
- 34:58you will
- 34:59bring it
- 34:59to completion
- 35:00at the
- 35:01day of
- 35:02Jesus
- 35:02Christ.
- 35:03He started
- 35:04it,
- 35:04he is
- 35:05going to
- 35:06finish it.
- 35:07In
- 35:07Romans
- 35:08chapter 8
- 35:08verse 38
- 35:09through 39,
- 35:11Paul again
- 35:11says,
- 35:12for I am
- 35:12sure that
- 35:13neither
- 35:13death
- 35:14nor life,
- 35:16present
- 35:16lived life,
- 35:18nor angels
- 35:19nor rulers,
- 35:19nor things
- 35:20present,
- 35:20nor things
- 35:21to come,
- 35:21nor powers,
- 35:22nor height,
- 35:22nor depth,
- 35:23nor anything
- 35:24else in
- 35:25all creation,
- 35:26including
- 35:26your will,
- 35:29will be
- 35:29able to
- 35:29separate us
- 35:30from the
- 35:30love of
- 35:31God in
- 35:31Christ Jesus,
- 35:32our Lord.
- 35:34Earlier in
- 35:35chapter 8,
- 35:36Paul wrote
- 35:37verse 29
- 35:37through 30,
- 35:38for those
- 35:39whom he
- 35:39foreknew,
- 35:40he also
- 35:40predestined to
- 35:41be conformed
- 35:42to the image
- 35:43of his
- 35:43son,
- 35:44to grow up,
- 35:44to be
- 35:45matured,
- 35:46to look
- 35:46more like
- 35:47Christ.
- 35:48And those
- 35:48whom he
- 35:49justified,
- 35:50he also
- 35:51glorified.
- 35:52in the
- 35:54work of
- 35:55justification,
- 35:56there's a
- 35:57guarantee
- 35:58of
- 35:59glorification.
- 36:00Saves
- 36:01us and
- 36:01keeps
- 36:03us.
- 36:04Peter says
- 36:05in 1 Peter
- 36:05chapter 1
- 36:06verse 4,
- 36:08that we are
- 36:08saved to
- 36:09an inheritance
- 36:10that is
- 36:11imperishable,
- 36:12undefiled,
- 36:13and unfading,
- 36:14and that it
- 36:15is kept
- 36:15in heaven
- 36:16for you.
- 36:19Jude
- 36:20in Jude
- 36:20verse 24,
- 36:21has great
- 36:22confidence
- 36:23in God
- 36:24in his
- 36:24benediction
- 36:25where he
- 36:26writes,
- 36:26now to
- 36:27him who
- 36:27is able
- 36:27to keep
- 36:28you from
- 36:28stumbling
- 36:29and to
- 36:30present you
- 36:30blameless
- 36:31before the
- 36:31presence of
- 36:32his glory
- 36:32with great
- 36:33joy.
- 36:34And he
- 36:34goes on
- 36:35to give
- 36:35him glory
- 36:36for that.
- 36:37Right?
- 36:37God is
- 36:38able to
- 36:39keep you
- 36:40and present
- 36:40you
- 36:41blameless.
- 36:43Paul tells
- 36:44us in
- 36:44Ephesians
- 36:44chapter 4
- 36:45verse 30,
- 36:46that the
- 36:47Spirit seals
- 36:47us for
- 36:48redemption.
- 36:50He writes,
- 36:50and do not
- 36:51grieve the
- 36:51Holy Spirit
- 36:52of God
- 36:52by whom
- 36:53you were
- 36:54sealed
- 36:55for the
- 36:56day of
- 36:57redemption.
- 36:58John,
- 36:59in 1 John
- 37:00chapter 2
- 37:01and verse 19,
- 37:03states of
- 37:04those people
- 37:05who have
- 37:05left the
- 37:07fellowship of
- 37:08the church,
- 37:09they went
- 37:09out from
- 37:10us,
- 37:11but they
- 37:11were not
- 37:12of us.
- 37:13For if
- 37:14they had
- 37:14been of
- 37:15us,
- 37:16they would
- 37:17have continued
- 37:17with us,
- 37:19but they
- 37:19went out
- 37:20that it
- 37:20might
- 37:20become
- 37:21plain
- 37:21that they
- 37:22all are
- 37:23not
- 37:23of us.
- 37:26Jesus
- 37:26teaches in
- 37:27Matthew
- 37:27chapter 24
- 37:28and verse
- 37:2824,
- 37:30that it
- 37:30is impossible
- 37:30to lead
- 37:32the elect
- 37:33astray.
- 37:34He says,
- 37:35for false
- 37:35Christ and
- 37:36false prophets
- 37:37will arise
- 37:38and perform
- 37:39great signs
- 37:40and wonders
- 37:41so as to
- 37:42lead astray,
- 37:44if possible,
- 37:46even the
- 37:46elect.
- 37:47He states
- 37:48that it's
- 37:49impossible
- 37:49for this
- 37:50to happen.
- 37:52And in
- 37:52John
- 37:52chapter 6
- 37:53verse 40,
- 37:54Jesus says,
- 37:54for this is
- 37:55the will of
- 37:55my Father,
- 37:56that everyone
- 37:56who looks
- 37:57on the Son
- 37:58and believes
- 37:58in Him
- 37:59should have
- 37:59eternal life,
- 38:00and I will
- 38:00raise him
- 38:01up on the
- 38:02last day.
- 38:04And in
- 38:05John
- 38:05chapter 10
- 38:05verse 27
- 38:06and 28,
- 38:07my sheep
- 38:08hear my
- 38:08voice,
- 38:09and I
- 38:10know them,
- 38:11and they
- 38:11follow me.
- 38:13I give
- 38:14them eternal
- 38:15life,
- 38:15and they
- 38:16will never
- 38:16perish,
- 38:17and no
- 38:18one will
- 38:19snatch them
- 38:20out of
- 38:21my hand.
- 38:23So what's
- 38:23being taught
- 38:24here,
- 38:25if you
- 38:25understand it
- 38:26by this
- 38:26apparent
- 38:27view,
- 38:28it squares
- 38:29firmly with
- 38:31the doctrine
- 38:32of the
- 38:32perseverance
- 38:33of the
- 38:34saints.
- 38:34And this
- 38:35is just
- 38:35a sampling
- 38:36of the
- 38:37text.
- 38:38There's so
- 38:39many more
- 38:39that speak
- 38:40to this.
- 38:41God saves
- 38:42us,
- 38:42and God
- 38:44keeps us.
- 38:47And so
- 38:47those that
- 38:48are being
- 38:48referred to
- 38:49in our
- 38:50text,
- 38:51those who
- 38:51have shared
- 38:51and tasted,
- 38:54weren't
- 38:55Christians
- 38:56to begin
- 38:57with.
- 38:58But then
- 38:59we get to
- 38:59verse 4,
- 39:01this little
- 39:01phrase at
- 39:02the very
- 39:02beginning
- 39:03that says,
- 39:05for it
- 39:05is impossible,
- 39:07and then
- 39:07later in
- 39:08verse 6,
- 39:09to restore
- 39:10them again
- 39:11to repentance.
- 39:13If they've
- 39:13experienced
- 39:14this and
- 39:14then have
- 39:15fallen away,
- 39:15it's impossible
- 39:16to restore
- 39:18them again
- 39:19to repentance
- 39:21since they
- 39:21are crucifying
- 39:22once again
- 39:23the Son
- 39:23of God
- 39:24to their
- 39:25own harm
- 39:25and holding
- 39:26Him up
- 39:27to contempt.
- 39:29We must
- 39:30understand
- 39:31what that
- 39:31means.
- 39:33We must
- 39:33wrestle with
- 39:34that language.
- 39:37It is a
- 39:38difficult
- 39:38passage
- 39:38to wrestle
- 39:39with.
- 39:39We've
- 39:40said before
- 39:41that this
- 39:41is the
- 39:41most
- 39:42complex
- 39:42Greek
- 39:43in the
- 39:43New
- 39:43Testament.
- 39:45It's a
- 39:45beautifully
- 39:46written
- 39:46book,
- 39:47but it
- 39:47contains
- 39:47some
- 39:48turns
- 39:48of
- 39:49phrases
- 39:49in it
- 39:49that
- 39:50are
- 39:50quite
- 39:50hard.
- 39:52We've
- 39:52got this
- 39:52wonderful
- 39:52resource
- 39:53that's
- 39:53the
- 39:55New
- 39:55Testament
- 39:55in the
- 39:56Greek
- 39:56text,
- 39:57sentence
- 39:58diagrammed.
- 40:00And this
- 40:00one,
- 40:01usually I'll
- 40:01print those
- 40:02things out
- 40:02and I'll
- 40:03tape them
- 40:03together
- 40:03and I'll
- 40:03put them
- 40:04out of
- 40:04my
- 40:04desk
- 40:04and I
- 40:04go,
- 40:05oh,
- 40:05aha.
- 40:06This
- 40:06one turned
- 40:07my head
- 40:07around and
- 40:08around.
- 40:08So the
- 40:12simplest thing
- 40:12for us
- 40:13to do,
- 40:13and for
- 40:13the sake
- 40:14of time,
- 40:14is to
- 40:14place it
- 40:15in its
- 40:15larger
- 40:16biblical
- 40:16context.
- 40:18Let's
- 40:18say,
- 40:18is it
- 40:19possible
- 40:19that we
- 40:20would
- 40:20commit
- 40:20a sin
- 40:21that
- 40:21cannot
- 40:21be
- 40:22forgiven?
- 40:24If you
- 40:25are much
- 40:25of a
- 40:25student
- 40:25of the
- 40:26Bible,
- 40:27you will
- 40:27know that
- 40:27there's
- 40:28a sin
- 40:28called
- 40:28the
- 40:28unpardonable
- 40:29sin.
- 40:31There's
- 40:31much
- 40:32debate
- 40:32about
- 40:32what
- 40:32that
- 40:33is,
- 40:34but I
- 40:34would
- 40:34suggest
- 40:35to you
- 40:35that that's
- 40:35what they
- 40:35have
- 40:36done.
- 40:36They
- 40:36have
- 40:36committed
- 40:37the
- 40:38unpardonable,
- 40:38sin.
- 40:41And Jesus
- 40:41speaks about
- 40:42this in
- 40:43Matthew
- 40:43chapter 12.
- 40:45And in
- 40:46Matthew
- 40:46chapter 12,
- 40:47he's healed
- 40:47a man
- 40:48who's demon
- 40:48possessed
- 40:49and mute.
- 40:50And when
- 40:51that happens,
- 40:52the Pharisees,
- 40:54the Jewish
- 40:55people,
- 40:56who have
- 40:56experienced
- 40:57the benefit,
- 40:58the spiritual
- 40:59benefit,
- 41:00of being part
- 41:00of the
- 41:01community
- 41:02of God,
- 41:03they had
- 41:04the Word
- 41:04of God,
- 41:05they had
- 41:05all the
- 41:05signs and
- 41:06wonders,
- 41:06that they
- 41:07were being
- 41:08pointed
- 41:08to
- 41:09Christ.
- 41:11These
- 41:11men
- 41:12rejected
- 41:12the work
- 41:13of Jesus
- 41:14as coming
- 41:14from God
- 41:15and they
- 41:15attributed
- 41:16it instead
- 41:17to
- 41:17the
- 41:18Elizabeth.
- 41:19They
- 41:20attributed
- 41:20it instead
- 41:21to
- 41:21Satan.
- 41:23They
- 41:24had been
- 41:24given
- 41:24every
- 41:25benefit
- 41:26and yet
- 41:27they
- 41:28didn't
- 41:29believe.
- 41:31Jesus
- 41:32says,
- 41:33verse 31
- 41:33and 32
- 41:34of Matthew
- 41:3412,
- 41:35therefore I
- 41:35tell you,
- 41:36every sin
- 41:36and blasphemy
- 41:37will be
- 41:37forgiven
- 41:38people,
- 41:39but the
- 41:39blasphemy
- 41:40against the
- 41:40Spirit
- 41:41will not
- 41:41be
- 41:41forgiven.
- 41:43And whoever
- 41:43speaks a
- 41:44word against
- 41:44the Son
- 41:45of Man
- 41:45will be
- 41:45forgiven,
- 41:46but whoever
- 41:46speaks against
- 41:47the Holy
- 41:47Spirit
- 41:48will not
- 41:49be forgiven,
- 41:50either in
- 41:50this age
- 41:51or in
- 41:52the age
- 41:52to come.
- 41:55Jesus is
- 41:55not talking
- 41:56here about
- 41:57taking the
- 41:58Holy Spirit's
- 41:58name in
- 41:59vain.
- 42:00This is
- 42:00not what
- 42:00he's saying.
- 42:01What he's
- 42:02saying is,
- 42:03those who
- 42:04see the
- 42:05work of
- 42:05the Spirit
- 42:06of Christ,
- 42:07this part
- 42:09of the
- 42:10triune
- 42:10God
- 42:11working to
- 42:12bring benefit
- 42:13to you,
- 42:14to lead
- 42:15you spiritually
- 42:16to faith
- 42:17in Christ,
- 42:18who reject
- 42:19Him
- 42:20absolutely
- 42:21to the
- 42:22end,
- 42:23they cannot
- 42:23be saved.
- 42:25They cannot
- 42:25be.
- 42:27How can
- 42:27one who
- 42:28refuses to
- 42:29place faith
- 42:30in Christ
- 42:31be saved?
- 42:33And there's
- 42:33a little bit
- 42:34of a clue
- 42:34to this
- 42:35in our
- 42:35text.
- 42:37The author
- 42:37of Hebrews
- 42:37says,
- 42:39since,
- 42:40why is it
- 42:40impossible
- 42:41to restore
- 42:41them again?
- 42:43Since they
- 42:43are crucifying
- 42:44once again
- 42:45the Son
- 42:46of God
- 42:46to their
- 42:47own harm
- 42:47and holding
- 42:49Him up
- 42:49to contempt.
- 42:52What these
- 42:52people are
- 42:53doing who
- 42:53appear to
- 42:55have been
- 42:55in the
- 42:56faith and
- 42:57have now
- 42:57left the
- 42:58faith,
- 42:59is they're
- 42:59saying that
- 43:00this Jesus
- 43:01who was
- 43:03crucified,
- 43:05laid to
- 43:05death,
- 43:06raised three
- 43:07days later,
- 43:07was not
- 43:08in fact
- 43:08the Christ.
- 43:10He was
- 43:10just a
- 43:11man.
- 43:13They have
- 43:14lost their
- 43:15faith in
- 43:15Jesus being
- 43:16the Jesus
- 43:17He said
- 43:18He is
- 43:19in the
- 43:19gospel of
- 43:20Jesus Christ.
- 43:22They're
- 43:22participating
- 43:23in His
- 43:24crucifixion
- 43:25by simply
- 43:26saying,
- 43:27He's just
- 43:27a man.
- 43:29They held
- 43:30Him up
- 43:30to contempt.
- 43:33Their
- 43:33derision,
- 43:34their
- 43:34accusation,
- 43:36they're
- 43:36saying He
- 43:37was justly
- 43:38condemned
- 43:39for claiming
- 43:40He was
- 43:41the Son
- 43:41of God,
- 43:42for claiming
- 43:42to be
- 43:43the Christ.
- 43:44They became
- 43:45participators
- 43:46in that
- 43:47and putting
- 43:48Him to
- 43:48death,
- 43:49not believing
- 43:50that He
- 43:51was faultless,
- 43:53that His
- 43:54death on
- 43:54the cross
- 43:55was entirely
- 43:57unjust because
- 43:57He had
- 43:58kept God's
- 43:58law with
- 43:59perfection.
- 44:02That He
- 44:03bore all
- 44:04of the
- 44:04wrath due
- 44:05our sin
- 44:06in Himself.
- 44:08They're
- 44:08rejecting that
- 44:10and they're
- 44:10rejecting it
- 44:11with finality.
- 44:13They've
- 44:13altogether said
- 44:14the person
- 44:15and work
- 44:15of Jesus
- 44:16means nothing
- 44:17to me.
- 44:20So those
- 44:20who appeared
- 44:21to be,
- 44:22who received
- 44:22the benefit
- 44:23of Christian
- 44:24fellowship,
- 44:26showed
- 44:26themselves
- 44:26not to
- 44:27be,
- 44:28because they
- 44:28don't have
- 44:29the salvation
- 44:30of their
- 44:30souls by
- 44:31grace alone,
- 44:32through faith
- 44:33alone,
- 44:33in Christ
- 44:35alone.
- 44:37And this
- 44:38is the
- 44:38great warning
- 44:39of this
- 44:40text.
- 44:42It's the
- 44:42warning for
- 44:43us this
- 44:43morning.
- 44:44You may
- 44:45have all
- 44:45the spiritual
- 44:46benefit of
- 44:46growing up
- 44:47in a
- 44:47Christian
- 44:48home,
- 44:48being drug
- 44:50to church
- 44:51each and
- 44:52every Sunday,
- 44:52being forced
- 44:54to sit
- 44:55in fellowship
- 44:56with your
- 44:57parents,
- 44:58being taught
- 44:58the gospel
- 44:59in your
- 45:00home,
- 45:00going on
- 45:01mission trips
- 45:02every summer.
- 45:04You may
- 45:04have all
- 45:05of that
- 45:05and not
- 45:06be found
- 45:07in Christ.
- 45:10And so
- 45:11the encouragement
- 45:12for you
- 45:13is to
- 45:13self-examination
- 45:15and to
- 45:16church
- 45:17examination.
- 45:17to bring
- 45:19others around
- 45:19you that
- 45:20will help
- 45:20you consider
- 45:21the fruitfulness
- 45:21of your
- 45:23life.
- 45:24Because it's
- 45:24that fruitfulness
- 45:25that proves
- 45:26out the
- 45:27faithfulness.
- 45:28Not that
- 45:29we're saved
- 45:30by works,
- 45:31but works
- 45:31evidence.
- 45:33Right?
- 45:34Our
- 45:34unshakable
- 45:35faith in
- 45:36the works
- 45:37of Christ.
- 45:40So again,
- 45:41if you're in
- 45:41my hearing
- 45:42this morning
- 45:43and you claim
- 45:44to be a
- 45:45Christian,
- 45:46you're going
- 45:46to be in
- 45:47one of three
- 45:47categories.
- 45:48A confident
- 45:48Christian,
- 45:50an unconfident
- 45:51Christian,
- 45:53possibly not
- 45:54a Christian
- 45:56at all.
- 45:58And I would
- 45:58just plead
- 45:59with you
- 46:00to really
- 46:01consider
- 46:02the gospel
- 46:03of Jesus
- 46:04Christ.
- 46:05If it's not
- 46:06abundantly
- 46:07clear to you
- 46:07that you're
- 46:08in the faith,
- 46:09talk to
- 46:10someone
- 46:10about this.
- 46:12Come and
- 46:12find me.
- 46:13If I'm not
- 46:14available to
- 46:15talk to you,
- 46:15there are so
- 46:16many people
- 46:16in this
- 46:17fellowship
- 46:17that would
- 46:17gladly share
- 46:18the good
- 46:19news of
- 46:19Jesus with
- 46:20you,
- 46:20that you
- 46:20would repent
- 46:21and believe
- 46:22in Him.
- 46:24If you're
- 46:25an unconfident
- 46:26Christian,
- 46:27the kind of
- 46:28wonderful thing
- 46:28is that it's
- 46:29still a call
- 46:30to repentance
- 46:30and faith.
- 46:32Turn from
- 46:32your sin.
- 46:34Those sins
- 46:34that you have
- 46:35carried into
- 46:35this room
- 46:36with you
- 46:36that feel
- 46:36like an
- 46:37unbearable
- 46:38baggage,
- 46:40confess them
- 46:40to God
- 46:41and turn
- 46:42to Christ.
- 46:44Run to
- 46:44the cross.
- 46:46If you've
- 46:47been there
- 46:47before,
- 46:48go back
- 46:48again.
- 46:49You may
- 46:49find it's
- 46:49the first
- 46:50time you've
- 46:51ever been
- 46:51to the
- 46:52cross and
- 46:53the burden
- 46:53of your
- 46:54sin is
- 46:55loosed
- 46:55from your
- 46:56back.
- 46:57I would
- 46:58hope that
- 46:59each of us
- 47:00would find
- 47:01ourselves in
- 47:01that first
- 47:02category,
- 47:03having a
- 47:04full assurance
- 47:05of our
- 47:06faith and
- 47:07persevering to
- 47:08the very
- 47:08end.
- 47:09In closing,
- 47:11I'm going to
- 47:11read to you
- 47:11from 2 Peter
- 47:12chapter 2
- 47:13where the
- 47:16Apostle Peter
- 47:16writes in
- 47:17verse 20
- 47:17and 21,
- 47:18For if,
- 47:19after they
- 47:20have escaped
- 47:20the defilements
- 47:21of the world
- 47:22through the
- 47:22knowledge of
- 47:23our Lord
- 47:23and Savior
- 47:23Jesus Christ,
- 47:25they are
- 47:25again entangled
- 47:26in them
- 47:27and overcome,
- 47:29the last
- 47:30state has
- 47:30become worse
- 47:31for them
- 47:32than the
- 47:33first.
- 47:34For it
- 47:35would have
- 47:35been better
- 47:35for them
- 47:35to have
- 47:36never known
- 47:36the way
- 47:37of righteousness
- 47:37than after
- 47:38knowing it
- 47:39to turn
- 47:39back from
- 47:40the holy
- 47:40commandment
- 47:41delivered to
- 47:42them.
- 47:44May we
- 47:44not be
- 47:45those
- 47:46people.
- 47:48Let's pray
- 47:48together.